By Robb M. Stewart 
 

MELBOURNE, Australia--One of Australia's largest insurers has struck a strategic partnership with Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway Inc., selling a 3.7% stake for 500 million Australian dollars (US$388 million) to the well-known investor.

Insurance Australia Group Ltd. said Tuesday it had agreed a 10-year arrangement with Berkshire that it expected would reduce volatility in its earnings and its capital requirements.

For Berkshire, it fast-tracks entry into the region via a company it has worked with for the past 15 years, Mr. Buffet said in a statement.

"We believe the partnership is an endorsement of our strategy, the strong franchises we have created in the Asia-Pacific region and an acknowledgement of the complementary capabilities we can bring for our customers," IAG Chairman Brian Schwartz said.

Under the terms of the deal, Berkshire will receive 20% of IAG's gross written premiums and pay 20% of the insurer's claims, the insurer said. Berkshire will also reimburse IAG for its share of operating costs and pay a percentage-based fee to access the Australian company's franchise.

IAG, one of the world's largest purchasers of catastrophe reinsurance cover, said the quota share arrangement will reduce its exposure to the geographic concentration of insurance risk in Australia and New Zealand and lower future catastrophe reinsurance needs. It expects the pact will reduced capital requirement by about A$700 million over the next five years.

Berkshire, which will buy about 89.8 million new IAG shares at A$5.57 each, has an option to buy a further 5% of IAG's expended share base within 24 months, but has agreed not to exceed a 14.9% stake for the period of the agreement, the companies said.

IAG in late April warned that claims relating to storms that struck eastern Australia would sharply lift its costs for the financial year and weigh on its insurance margin. It lifted its assumption for natural-disaster-claim costs to A$1 billion for the year, including its reinsurance coverage, from an earlier assumption of A$700 million.

News of the agreement with Berkshire helped buoy IAG shares, lifting them almost 4% to give the company a market capitalization of almost A$13.6 billion.

Mr. Buffett said the quality and strength of IAG's business were pivotal to Berkshire's decision to enter the relationship.

IAG in a presentation said its priorities won't change following the investment, and that it would continue to pursue opportunities to grow outside its core operations in Australia and New Zealand into Asia, particularly in India, Thailand, Malaysia, China, Vietnam and Indonesia.

In India, IAG said it is seeking to increase its stake in SBI General, the general-insurance joint venture with State Bank of India, to 49% from 24% before the end of 2015.

The company also recently acquired an insurance licence in Indonesia, and Mr. Wilkins said IAG is investigating further opportunities to join China's insurance market on a national scale.

Write to Robb M. Stewart at robb.stewart@wsj.com

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