TIDMBCN
RNS Number : 4688G
Bacanora Minerals Ltd
02 March 2018
Bacanora Minerals LTD / Index: AIM; TSX-V / Epic: BCN / Sector:
Natural Resources
2 March 2018
Bacanora Minerals Ltd ("Bacanora" or the "Company")
Interim Results
Bacanora Minerals Ltd., the London and Canadian listed lithium
exploration and development company, is pleased to provide its
unaudited condensed consolidated interim results for the 6 month
period ended 31 December 2017. These results were prepared in line
with International Financial Reporting Standards, and, unless
otherwise specified, amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars
('CAD$').
HIGHLIGHTS
Operational
Sonora Lithium Project, Mexico ('Sonora')
-- Positive economics and favourable operating costs of a 35,000
tonnes per annum ("tpa") battery grade lithium carbonate ("Li2CO3")
operation at Sonora confirmed in recently completed Feasibility
Study ("FS"):
o US$1.253 billion pre-tax project Net Present Value ("NPV") at
an 8% discount rate and US$11,000/t Li2CO3 price
o 26.1% Internal Rate of Return ("IRR")
o US$3,910/t Li2CO3 Life of Mine ("LOM") operating costs,
placing Sonora among the low cost brine producers of South
America
-- Continuous operation of large scale lithium carbonate pilot plant to:
o produce battery grade lithium carbonate samples for
distribution to potential customers in Asia
o optimise the metallurgical flow sheet and facilitate FS test
work
o train operators in preparation for commissioning of the
large-scale plant in Q1 2020
-- Environmental approval granted for the construction of an
open-pit mine and a large-scale beneficiation processing facility
at Sonora
-- Access and surface rights secured at Sonora following signing
of binding agreements to acquire the freehold to two parcels of
land
Zinnwald Lithium Project, Germany ('Zinnwald')
-- Feasibility Study underway to demonstrate the economic
viability of producing high value downstream lithium products at
the Company's 50% owned Zinnwald Project for the European battery
and automotive sectors - expected to be completed in mid-2019
-- Results of testwork on concentrates demonstrate downstream
lithium products can be produced from the Zinnwald ores, utilising
chemicals and infrastructure available in the Dresden area
-- Jointly controlled entity, Deutsche Lithium GmbH ("Deutsche
Lithium"), granted 30 year mining licence covering 256.5 hectares
of the Zinnwald project by the Saxony State Mining Authority
-- Exploration licence covering 295 hectares of the previously
mined Falkenhain Lithium deposit located 5 km from Zinnwald in
southern Saxony, granted to Deutsche Lithium, which has potential
to increase the life of mine at Zinnwald
Corporate
-- Proposed change of domicile of jurisdiction from Canada to
the UK (the "Re-domicile") by means of a plan of arrangement under
the Business Corporations Act (Alberta):
o all existing common shares of Bacanora will be exchanged for
ordinary shares in Bacanora UK, a company that has been established
in the UK to become the new holding company for Bacanora and its
subsidiaries
o share capital of Bacanora UK will be substantially identical
to the existing share capital of Bacanora and the rights attaching
to the new ordinary shares in Bacanora UK will be substantially the
same as for the current Bacanora common shares
o Circular sent to shareholders setting out full details of the
Transaction and containing notice of a general and special meeting
to be held on 19(th) March 2018
-- Board changes in line with Bacanora's transition from an
explorer to a lithium development company, ahead of commencement of
the construction phase at Sonora
Peter Secker, CEO of Bacanora, said, "With strong demand for
high value lithium products being driven by rapidly emerging
industries such as electric vehicles and energy storage, there is a
need for world class lithium deposits to be brought into
production. With a US$1.25billion NPV, a 26.1% IRR, and US$3,910/t
Li2CO3 Life of Mine operating costs, the recently completed
Feasibility Study confirms Sonora is one such world class project.
With this in mind and subject to the successful completion of our
project financing strategy, we remain focused on commencing
construction of a 35,000 tpa operation at Sonora in H1 2018 with a
view to achieving first production in Q1 2020 and I look forward to
providing updates on our progress."
Chairman's Statement
Our objective is to develop Bacanora into a leading supplier of
high value lithium products to fast-growing industries, such as
electric vehicles and energy storage. The period under review saw
us take a major step towards achieving this goal with the
completion of a Feasibility Study ('FS') which confirmed the
excellent economics and highly favourable competitive position of a
35,000 tonnes per annum ("tpa") battery grade lithium carbonate
("Li2CO3") operation at our flagship Sonora Project in Mexico.
The numbers speak for themselves. The FS estimates a pre-tax
project NPV for Sonora of US$1.25 billion at an 8% discount rate
based on an US$11,000/t Li2CO3 price; an IRR of 26.1%; and LOM
operating costs of US$3,910/t of Li2CO3, which puts Sonora on a
similar position on the industry cost curve as the low cost brine
producers of South America. This is a major positive as it
differentiates Sonora from other deposits that are either already
producing or are under development. While Sonora may have a similar
low-cost profile to the South American projects, it is a non-brine
deposit and does not require a two year evaporation process to
produce lithium carbonate, as is the case with the brines. Instead,
by deploying a simple and proven processing route, it is planned
that the Sonora plant will take just 5-7 days to process ore into
Li2CO3, matching the production rate of the higher cost hard rock
deposits. Sonora therefore uniquely benefits from having low costs
similar to the brine deposits, while having the short production
timelines associated with the hard rock producers. This, along with
a large and high grade Measured plus Indicated Mineral Resource
estimate of over 5 million tonnes ('Mt') of LCE, an additional
Inferred Mineral Resource of 3.7 Mt of LCE and a low stripping
ratio open pit mining operation, confirms our long held view that
Sonora is a world class project which is well placed to become a
major supplier to fast growing, end markets for lithium.
We are confident that Sonora can match the short timeframes of
the hard rock producers because our pilot plant at Hermosillo in
Mexico has been continuously producing >99.5% battery grade LCE
for two and half years. As well as proving the processing route and
optimising the metallurgical flowsheet for the FS, the pilot plant
played a key role in securing Hanwa Co. LTD, a leading Japan-based
global trading company and one of the largest traders of battery
chemicals in the Asian region, as an offtake partner for up to 100%
of the 17,500tpa Li2CO3 that will be produced during Stage 1
production. In tandem with the offtake agreement, Hanwa also
acquired an initial 10% equity interest in Bacanora, joining a
number of institutional investors on our shareholder register,
including BlackRock Inc. and M&G Investment Funds.
Having confirmed the excellent economics of Sonora via the FS
and secured an offtake agreement for Stage 1 production, we are
keen to commence the construction of the mine and processing plant
at Sonora in H1 2018. During the half year period under review, we
were pleased to receive approval for our Environmental Impact
Statement, ('Manifestacion de Impacto Ambiental' or 'MIA'), for the
construction of an open pit mine and a large-scale beneficiation
processing facility at Sonora from SEMARNAT, the Environment
Ministry of Mexico. In addition, we secured access and surface
rights at Sonora following signing of binding agreements to acquire
the freehold to two parcels of land covering mineral resources
contained within the La Ventana, Fleur and El Sauz areas. As a
result, we now have unrestricted access to develop Sonora and
operate it for the initial life of mine.
Thanks to the progress made at Sonora, once funding has been
finalised we will be in a position to immediately commence
construction work. Funding is expected to comprise a combination of
debt and equity finance and discussions with relevant parties are
ongoing. We remain confident that funding will be in place to allow
the construction phase to commence in H1 2018, targeting first
production of Li2CO3 in Q1 2020.
Bacanora is not a single project company. Outside Sonora, work
continues on a Feasibility Study at our 50% owned Zinnwald Project
in Germany to develop a strategy to produce higher value
downstream, lithium products for the European battery and
automotive sectors. Initial laboratory testwork has been positive
and has demonstrated that higher value lithium products can be
produced from the Zinnwald concentrates. A resource infill drilling
programme to upgrade the existing resource model in accordance with
NI 43-101 along with the collection of a 100 tonne bulk ore sample
from the legacy mine at Zinnwald to provide samples for
metallurgical testwork have been completed. On completion of the
concentration testwork, hydrometallurgical testwork for downstream
processing will be undertaken, focusing on the production of higher
value lithium battery chemical products.
In addition to being located in a granite hosted Sn/W/Li belt
that has been mined historically for tin, tungsten and lithium in
the heart of Germany's industrial region, Zinnwald provides an
excellent entry point into the rapidly growing market for lithium
in Germany which is being driven by the automotive, renewable
energy storage and chemicals industries. With this in mind we were
pleased to announce our subsidiary Deutsche Lithium was awarded an
exploration licence covering 295 hectares of the previously mined
Falkenhain Lithium deposit ("Falkenhain") which lies just 5 km from
Zinnwald. The licence award at Falkenhain has the potential to
extend the life of mine at Zinnwald.
Corporate
In tandem with work on the ground at Sonora and Zinnwald, we
have been focused on ensuring Bacanora makes the transition from an
exploration to a development company as smoothly as possible at the
corporate level. In line with this, post period end we announced
plans to effect a redomicile of the Company's jurisdiction from
Canada to the UK (the "Re-domicile") by means of a plan of
arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (Alberta). Subject
to shareholder, regulatory and Canadian court approval, this will
entail exchanging all existing common shares of Bacanora for
ordinary shares in Bacanora UK, a company that has been established
in the UK to become the new holding company for Bacanora and its
subsidiaries. The share capital of Bacanora UK will be
substantially identical to the existing share capital of Bacanora
and the rights attaching to the new ordinary shares in Bacanora UK
will be substantially the same as for the current Bacanora common
shares. In all other respects, the Group will remain unchanged as a
result of the Re-domicile.
The Directors believe that becoming a UK domiciled company with
its primary listing on AIM and its headquarters and senior
management based in the UK will raise the Company's profile and
status as one of the few, and the most advanced, of the
pure-lithium investment opportunities on AIM amongst European
investors and within the international mining sector. It will also
bring management closer to the Company's major institutional
shareholders and potential debt providers, the majority of whom
reside in London, and will result in a significant reduction in
corporate overheads by removing duplicate costs associated with
maintaining a dual listing.
In addition to the Re-domicile, changes to the Board and
management both during the half year under review and post period
end ought to be seen in the context of Bacanora preparing to switch
from being a pure play explorer to a lithium development company.
Ms Eileen Carr, a Chartered Certified Accountant with over 25
years' experience in the resource sector, was appointed to the
Board as a Non-Executive Director, while Ms Janet Boyce, a
certified public accountant who has held a number of senior
financial roles with public resource companies, has joined the
Company as Chief Financial Officer. Janet has taken over the
financial responsibilities from Mr Derek Batorowski, who stepped
down as CFO to pursue other business interests. Derek, who as one
of the founding directors of Bacanora has played a major role in
getting Bacanora to this stage in its development, will continue to
serve Bacanora as a Non-Executive Director of the Company.
In addition, in December 2017 we announced that Martin Vidal
stepped down as a President and a Director of the Company. As with
Derek, Martin, who remains with the Company in an
advisory/consultancy capacity, has made an invaluable contribution
to the Company's development over the years, from the time of first
discovery and exploration of our lithium assets, through to the
development phase.
Financial
The Company held cash balances of approximately US$19 million at
the date of this report.
During the period ended 31 December 2017, the Company issued
833,333 new common shares as a result of warrants exercise and
300,000 common shares as a result of stock options exercised for
total proceeds of US$397,600. Following this exercise, the Company
has no further warrants outstanding. As at 31 December 2017, the
Company had 133,039,872 Common Shares in issue.
Outlook
The building blocks to commence the production of LCE at Sonora
in Q1 2020 are falling into place. With an NPV of US$1.25 billion,
an IRR of 26.1%, and favourable operating costs of US$3,910/t
Li2CO3, the recently completed FS confirms Sonora's world class
credentials. In Hanwa, Bacanora has a leading global battery metals
trading house as an offtake partner and strategic investor.
Environmental approval and access and surface rights have been
secured. While we have a strong shareholder register comprised
predominantly of supportive institutional investors.
The next step is to secure a debt and equity funding package.
Based on the discussions we are having, we remain confident that
construction work remains on track to commence in H1 2018, as we
focus on establishing Sonora as the next world class lithium mine
supplying fast growing markets such as electric vehicles and energy
storage.
Mark Hohnen
1 March 2018
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial
Position
Expressed in Canadian Dollars
(unaudited)
December June 30,
31,
2017 2017
------------------------------------- --- --- ------------- -------------
Assets
Current assets
Cash $ 27,433,954 $ 38,755,184
Other receivables (Note 5(a)) 1,201,297 676,498
Deferred costs 42,918 23,330
Total current assets 28,678,169 39,455,012
----------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Non-current assets
Investment in Joint Venture
(Note 7) 10,686,822 10,946,471
Long-term derivative asset
(Note 7) 3,160,644 2,689,639
Property and equipment (Note
8) 4,409,319 2,769,008
Exploration and evaluation
assets (Note 9) 22,112,755 17,828,645
Total non-current assets 40,369,540 34,233,763
Total assets $ 69,047,709 $ 73,688,775
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
Liabilities and shareholders'
equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities $ 1,333,237 $ 1,092,806
Joint Venture obligation (Note
7) 3,843,379 4,474,832
----------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Total current liabilities 5,176,616 5,567,638
----------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Non-current liabilities
Joint Venture obligation (Note
7) - 1,927,626
Deferred tax liability 135,000 135,000
----------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Total non-current liabilities 135,000 2,062,626
----------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Total liabilities 5,311,616 7,630,264
----------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Shareholders' equity
Share capital (Note 10) 92,372,546 91,805,916
Contributed surplus (Note 10(f)) 7,693,319 6,784,655
Foreign currency translation
reserve 2,661,903 2,273,622
Deficit (38,225,686) (34,001,997)
----------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Attributed to Shareholders
of Bacanora Minerals Ltd. 64,502,082 66,862,196
Non-controlling interest (765,989) (803,685)
----------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Total shareholders' equity 63,736,093 66,058,511
----------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Total liabilities and shareholders'
equity $ 69,047,709 $ 73,688,775
------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive
Loss
Expressed in Canadian Dollars
(unaudited)
Three months Six months ended
ended December 31
December 31
2017 2016 2017 2016
------------------------------ --- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Revenue
Interest income $ 51,068 $ 23,238 $ 96,502 $ 62,238
------------------------------ --- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
51,068 23,238 96,502 62,238
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Expenses
General and administrative
(Note 11) 1,606,268 1,222,280 2,867,152 2,505,369
Accretion of Joint
Venture obligation 184,761 - 404,694 -
Depreciation (Note
8) 58,541 3,136 107,365 42,831
Stock-based compensation
(Note 10(g)) 277,150 596,639 958,294 1,381,382
----------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
2,126,720 1,822,055 4,337,505 3,929,582
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Loss before other
items (2,075,652) (1,798,817) (4,241,003) (3,867,344)
Foreign exchange gain
(loss) 260,235 (457,612) 314,692 (1,304,192)
Warrant liability
valuation - - - 348,964
Joint Venture investment
profit (loss) (237,691) - (259,682) -
----------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Loss (2,053,108) (2,256,429) (4,185,993) (4,822,572)
Foreign currency translation
adjustment 925,256 1,463,914 388,281 950,587
----------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Total comprehensive
loss (1,127,852) (792,515) (3,797,712) (3,871,985)
----------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Loss attributable
to shareholders of
Bacanora Minerals
Ltd. (2,101,016) (1,822,078) (4,223,689) (4,026,984)
Loss attributable
to non-controlling
interest 47,908 (434,071) 37,696 (795,588)
----------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
(2,053,108) (2,256,149) (4,185,993) (4,822,572)
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Total comprehensive
loss attributable
to shareholders of
Bacanora Minerals
Ltd. (1,235,255) (358,164) (3,835,408) (3,076,397)
Total comprehensive
loss attributable
to non-controlling
interest 107,403 (434,071) 37,696 (795,588)
----------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
(1,127,852) (792,235) (3,797,712) (3,871,985)
Net loss per share
(basic and diluted) $ (0.01) $ (0.02) $ (0.03) $ (0.05)
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in
Shareholders' Equity
Expressed in Canadian Dollars
(unaudited)
Share capital
-------------- --------------------------
Accumulated
other
Number Contributed comprehensive Non-controlling
of shares Amount surplus income Deficit interest Total
-------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ -------------- -------------- ---------------- -------------
Balance, June
30,
2016 107,874,353 $57,058,924 $3,528,990 $2,574,478 $(15,150,873) $(805,758) $47,205,761
Shares issued
on exercise
of warrants 2,925,000 4,486,570 - - - - 4,486,570
Share issue
costs - (111,978) (111,978)
Stock-based
compensation
expense - - 1,381,382 - - - 1,381,382
Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment - - - 951,587 - - 951,587
Loss for the
period - - - - (4,026,984) (396,433) (4,423,417)
-------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ -------------- -------------- ---------------- -------------
Balance,
December
31, 2016 110,799,353 $61,433,516 $4,910,372 $3,526,065 $(19,177,857) $(1,202,191) $49,489,905
Brokered
placements 17,982,186 26,408,473 - - - - 26,408,473
Shares issued
on exercise
of options 200,000 101,780 (41,780) - - - 60,000
Shares issued
on exercise
of warrants 2,925,000 4,493,502 - - - - 4,493,502
Share issue
costs - (631,355) - - - - (631,355)
Stock-based
compensation
expense - - 1,916,063 - - - 1,916,063
Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment - - - (1,252,443) - - (1,252,443)
Loss for the
period - - - - (14,824,140) 398,506 (14,425,634)
-------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ -------------- -------------- ---------------- -------------
Balance, June
30,
2017 131,906,539 $91,805,916 $6,784,655 $2,273,622 $(34,001,997) $(803,685) $66,058,511
Shares issued
on exercise
of warrants 833,333 375,000 - - - - 375,000
Shares issued
on exercise
of options 300,000 191,630 (49,630) - - - 142,000
Stock-based
compensation
expense - - 958,294 - - - 958,294
Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment - - - 388,281 - - 388,281
Loss for the
period - - - - (4,223,689) 37,696 (4,185,993)
-------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ -------------- -------------- ---------------- -------------
Balance,
December
31, 2017 133,039,872 $92,372,546 $7,693,319 $2,661,903 $(38,225,686) $(765,989) $63,736,093
-------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ -------------- -------------- ---------------- -------------
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Expressed in Canadian Dollars
(unaudited)
Three months Six months ended
ended December December 31
31
2017 2016 2017 2016
----------------------------- --- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
Cash provided by
(used in)
Operating activities
Net loss $ (2,053,108) $ (2,256,148) $ (4,185,993) $ (4,822,571)
Depreciation 58,541 3,136 107,365 42,831
Warrant liability
revaluation - - - (348,964)
Accretion of Joint
Venture obligation 184,761 - 404,694 -
Joint Venture investment
loss 237,691 - 259,682 -
Stock-based compensation
expense (Note 10(g)) 277,150 596,639 958,294 1,381,382
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
(1,294,965) (1,656,373) (2,455,958) (3,747,322)
Changes in non-cash
working capital
Other receivables (546,249) (135,192) (524,799) (189,550)
Prepaid (4,366) (29,661) (19,588) (45,026)
Accounts payable
and accrued liabilities 285,496 (610,707) 240,431 (725,123)
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
(1,560,084) (2,431,933) (2,759,914) (4,707,021)
--------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
Financing activities
Warrants proceeds - 3,693,563 375,000 3,739,315
Repayment of Joint
Venture obligation (2,559,079) (2,559,079) -
Option proceeds 129,500 - 142,000 -
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
$ (2,429,579) $ 3,693,563 $ (2,042,079) $ 3,739,315
--------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
Investing activities
Additions to mineral
properties (Note
9) (4,061,169) (1,767,083) (5,036,561) (3,749,398)
Additions to property
and equipment (Note
8) (572,899) (531,044) (1,877,446) (215,711)
Investment in Joint
Venture (Note 7) 712,665 - (58,704) -
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
$ (3,921,403) $ (2,298,127) $ (6,972,711) $ (3,965,109)
Increase in cash
position (7,911,066) (1,036,496) (11,774,704) (4,932,815)
Exchange rate effects 1,020,365 - 453,474 -
Cash, beginning of
period 34,324,655 24,833,849 38,755,184 28,730,168
---------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
Cash, end of period $ 27,433,954 $ 23,797,353 $ 27,433,954 $ 23,797,353
----------------------------- --- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
As at and for the three and six months ended December 31, 2017
and 2016
Expressed in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated
(unaudited)
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
Bacanora Minerals Ltd. (the "Company" or "Bacanora") was
incorporated under the Business Corporations Act of Alberta on
September 29, 2008. The Company is dually listed on the TSX Venture
Exchange as a Tier 2 issuer and on the AIM Market of the London
Stock Exchange, with its common shares trading under the symbol,
"BCN" on both exchanges. The address of the Company is 2204 6
Avenue N.W. Calgary, AB T2P 3S2.
The Company is an exploration stage mining company engaged in
the identification, acquisition, exploration and development of
mineral properties located in Mexico and Germany. The
recoverability of amounts capitalized is dependent upon the
discovery of economically recoverable reserves, maintaining title
in the properties and obtaining the necessary financing to complete
the exploration and development of these projects and upon
attainment of future profitable production. The amounts capitalized
as exploration and evaluation assets represent costs incurred to
date, and do not necessarily represent present or future
values.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
a) Statement of compliance
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board ("IASB").
These interim condensed consolidated interim financial
statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on
February, 2018. The Board of Directors has the power and authority
to amend these financial statements after they have been
issued.
b) Basis of measurement
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain
financial instruments that have been measured at fair value.
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements are
presented in Canadian dollars. The functional currency of the
Company is the British pound sterling ("GBP") and US dollar ("USD")
for its subsidiaries.
c) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
A number of new IFRS standards, and amendments to standards and
interpretations, are not yet effective for the period ended
December 31, 2017, and have not been applied in preparing these
interim condensed consolidated financial statements. None of these
standards are expected to have a significant effect on the interim
condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company.
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The preparation of interim condensed consolidated financial
statements in compliance with IFRS requires management to make
certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management
to exercise judgment in applying the Company's accounting policies.
The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or
areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the
financial statements are disclosed in Note 4.
a) Basis of consolidation
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements comprise
the financial statements of the Company, 70% of its subsidiary,
Mexilit S.A. de C.V. ("Mexilit"), 70% of its subsidiary, Minera
Megalit S.A de C.V. ("Megalit"), 100% of its subsidiary, Operador
Lithium Bacanora S.A de CV ("OLB") and through its wholly-owned
subsidiary, Mineramex Limited, 99.9% of Minera Sonora Borax, S.A.
de C.V. ("MSB"), and 60% of Minerales Industriales Tubutama, S.A.
de C.V. ("MIT"). Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of
acquisition, being the date on which the Company obtains control,
and continue to be consolidated until the date when such control
ceases. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared
for the same reporting period as the parent company, using
consistent accounting policies. All intercompany balances and
transactions are eliminated in full. Losses within a subsidiary are
proportionately attributed to the non-controlling interest even if
that results in a deficit balance. A change in ownership interest
of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an
equity transaction.
b) Joint arrangements
Certain of the Company's activities are conducted through joint
arrangements in which two or more parties have joint control. A
joint arrangement is classified as either a joint operation or a
joint venture, depending on the rights and obligations of the
parties to the arrangement.
Joint operations arise when the Company has a direct ownership
interest in jointly controlled assets and obligations for
liabilities. The Company does not have this type of
arrangement.
Joint ventures arise when the Company has rights to the net
assets of the arrangement. For these arrangements, the Company uses
the equity method of accounting and recognizes initial and
subsequent investments at cost, adjusting for the Company's share
of the joint venture's income or loss, less dividends received
thereafter. When the Company's share of losses in a joint venture
equals or exceeds its interest in a joint venture it does not
recognize further losses. The transactions between the Company and
the joint venture are assessed for recognition in accordance with
IFRS.
Joint ventures are tested for impairment whenever objective
evidence indicates that the carrying amount of the investment may
not be recoverable under the equity method of accounting. The
impairment amount is measured as the difference between the
carrying amount of the investment and the higher of its fair value
less costs of disposal and its value in use. Impairment losses are
reversed in subsequent periods if the amount of the loss decreases
and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring
after the impairment was recognized.
c) Foreign currency
i) Transactions and balances
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the
functional currency at the rate in effect at the date of the
transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies are retranslated at the functional currency spot rate of
exchange in effect at the reporting date.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost
in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at
the date of the initial transaction. All exchange differences are
recorded in net income (loss) for the year.
ii) Translation to presentation currency
The results and balance sheet of the subsidiary are translated
to the presentation currency as follows:
Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the
dates of the interim condensed consolidated statements of financial
position;
Share capital is translated using the exchange rate at the date
of the transaction; revenue and expenses for each statement of
comprehensive income (loss) are translated at average exchange
rates; and all resulting exchange differences are recognized in
other comprehensive income (loss) in the interim condensed
consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
The Company treats specific inter-company loan balances, which
are not intended to be repaid in the foreseeable future, as part of
its net investment in a foreign operation and any resulting
exchange difference on these balances is recorded in other
comprehensive loss. When a foreign entity is sold, such exchange
differences are reclassified to income (loss) in the interim
condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as part of
the gain or loss on sale.
d) Cash
Cash is comprised of cash held on deposit and other short-term,
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months
or less with a Canadian chartered bank, a British bank and a
Mexican bank. These deposits and investments are readily
convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to an
insignificant risk of change in value.
e) Exploration and evaluation assets
Costs incurred prior to acquiring the right to explore an area
of interest are expensed as incurred.
Exploration and evaluation assets are intangible assets.
Exploration and evaluation assets represent the costs incurred on
the exploration and evaluation of potential mineral resources, and
include costs such as exploratory drilling, sample testing,
activities in relation to the evaluation of technical feasibility
and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource, and
general & administrative costs directly relating to the support
of exploration and evaluation activities. The Company assesses
exploration and evaluation assets for impairment when facts and
circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may exceed its
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the
assets fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Assets are
allocated to cash generating units not larger than operating
segments for impairment testing.
Purchased exploration and evaluation assets are recognized as
assets at their cost of acquisition or at fair value if purchased
as part of a business combination. They are subsequently stated at
cost less accumulated impairment. Exploration and evaluation assets
are not amortized. The excess, if any, is recorded to the interim
condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss. Asset
swaps are recognized at the carrying amount of the asset being
swapped when the fair value of the assets cannot be determined.
Once the work completed to date on an area of interest is
sufficient such that the technical feasibility and commercial
viability of extracting the mineral resource has been determined,
the property is considered to be a mine under development.
Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment before
the assets are transferred to development property; capitalized
expenditure is transferred to mine development assets or capital
work in progress.
f) Stock-based payments
i) Stock-based payment transactions
The Company grants stock options and restricted share units to
acquire common shares to directors, officers and employees
("equity-settled transactions"). The board of directors determines
the specific grant terms within the limits set by the Company's
Stock Option Plan and Restricted Share Unit Plan.
Equity-settled transactions
The costs of equity-settled transactions are measured by
reference to the fair value at the grant date and are recognized,
together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period
in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled,
ending on the date on which the relevant persons become fully
entitled to the award (the "vesting date"). The cumulative expense
recognized for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date
until the vesting date reflects the Company's best estimate of the
number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The profit
or loss charge or credit for a period represents the movement in
cumulative expense recognized as at the beginning and end of that
period and the corresponding amount is represented in share option
reserve. No expense is recognized for awards that do not ultimately
vest.
The Company's Restricted Share Unit Plan provides the Company
with a choice of settling the arrangement in cash or by issuing
common shares. The Company accounts for these transactions in
accordance with the requirements applied to equity-settled
transactions.
Change of Control
Certain stock options granted by the Company have an accelerated
vesting feature whereby the stock option holders are entitled to
cash settlement in the event of a change of control of the Company.
For a change of control that is within the Company's control, the
accounting policy choices are to classify the stock options as
equity unless the choice of equity has no commercial substance, or
the Company has past practice of settling in cash or generally
settles in cash then they are classified as a liability. When the
change of control is outside the Company's control, the options are
classified as a liability and recorded once the change in control
is probable.
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS
The preparation of the Company's financial statements in
accordance with IFRS requires management to make certain judgments,
estimates, and assumptions about recognition and measurement of
assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The actual results are
likely to differ from these estimates. Information about the
significant judgments, estimates, and assumptions that have the
most significant effect on the recognition and measurement of
assets, liabilities, income and expenses are discussed below.
a) Exploration and evaluation assets
The Company is in the process of exploring and developing its
mineral properties. The recoverability of carrying values for
mineral properties is dependent upon obtain the financing necessary
to complete the development and the success of future
operations.
The application of the Company's accounting policy for
exploration and evaluation assets requires judgment in determining
whether it is likely that costs incurred will be recovered through
successful exploration and development or sale of the asset under
review when assessing impairment. Furthermore, the assessment as to
whether economically recoverable reserves exist is itself an
estimation process. Estimates and assumptions made may change if
new information becomes available. If, after expenditures are
capitalized, information becomes available suggesting that the
recovery of expenditures is unlikely, the amount capitalized is
written off in the net income (loss) in the period when the new
information becomes available. In situations where indicators of
impairment are present for the Company's exploration and evaluation
assets, estimates of recoverable amount must be determined as the
higher of the estimated value in use or the estimated fair value
less costs to sell.
b) Title to mineral property interests
Although the Company has taken steps to verify the title to the
exploration and evaluation assets in which it has an interest, in
accordance with industry practices for the current stage of
exploration of such properties, these procedures do not guarantee
the Company's title. Title may be subject to unregistered prior
agreements or transfers and title may be affected by undetected
defects.
c) Functional currency
The Company transacts in multiple currencies. The assessment of
the functional currency of each entity within the consolidated
group involves the use of judgment in determining the primary
economic environment each entity operates in. The Company first
considers the currency that mainly influences sales prices for
goods and services, and the currency that mainly influences labour,
material and other costs of providing goods or services. In
determining functional currency the Company also considers the
currency from which funds from financing activities are generated,
and the currency in which receipts from operating activities are
usually retained. When there is a change in functional currency,
the Company exercises judgment in determining the date of
change.
d) Share-based payments
The Company utilizes the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model to
estimate the fair value of stock options and restricted share units
granted to directors, officers and employees. The use of the
Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model requires management to make
various estimates and assumptions that impact the value assigned to
the stock options and restricted share units including the forecast
future volatility of the stock price, the risk-free interest rate,
dividend yield, and the expected life of the stock options and
restricted share units. Any changes in these assumptions could have
a material impact on the share-based payment calculation value.
The same estimates are required for transactions with
non-employees where the fair value of the goods or services
received cannot be reliably determined.
Judgment is required to determine whether a change of control of
the Company is in the control of the Company and probable. As at
December 31, 2017, the Company has assessed a change of control is
within the Company's control and stock options that entitle the
holders to cash settlement only upon a change in control of the
Company have been treated as equity instruments.
e) Joint Venture investment
The Company applies IFRS 11 to all joint arrangements and
classifies them as either joint operations or joint ventures,
depending on the contractual rights and obligations of each
investor. The Company holds 50% of the voting rights of its joint
arrangement with SolarWorld AG. The Company has determined to have
joint control over this arrangement as under the contractual
agreements, unanimous consent is required from all parties to the
agreements for certain key strategic, operating, investing and
financing policies. The Company's joint arrangement is structured
through a limited liability entity - Deutsche Lithium GmbH ("DL")
and provides the Company and SolarWorld AG (parties to the
agreement) with rights to the net assets of DL under the
arrangements. Therefore, this arrangement has been classified as a
joint venture. The Joint Venture obligation includes assumptions
regarding the expected timing of the expenditures and on the
discount rate used. Any changes in the timing of the expectations
could impact the recorded amount. Refer to Note 7 regarding inputs
used.
f) Long-term derivative asset
The Company's Joint Venture arrangement with SolarWorld AG
stated above gives it the right, either alone or together with
another party, to purchase the remaining 50% of the voting rights
of DL for 30 million Euros (herein referred to as the "Option").
This Option is available to the Company within 6 months of the
earlier of the completion of the Feasibility Study or the second
anniversary of the agreement. The Company used significant judgment
to determine the fair value of this Option and considered the
enterprise value per measured and indicated resources of comparable
mining entities within the last quarter of fiscal 2017 to determine
an appropriate range. The Company re-assesses its inputs to
determine change in the valuation of the Option at each reporting
period. Any changes in the assumptions could have a material impact
on the Option value.
5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
This note presents information about the Company's exposure to
credit, liquidity and market risks arising from its use of
financial instruments and the Company's objectives, policies and
processes for measuring and managing such risks.
a) Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the potential that a counter party will
fail to perform its obligations. Financial instruments that
potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk
consist of other receivables which relate solely to input tax
receivables in Canada and value added tax receivables in Mexico.
Any changes in management's estimate of the recoverability of the
amount due will be recognized in the period of determination and
any adjustment may be significant. The carrying amount of other
receivables represents the maximum credit exposure.
The Company's cash is held in major Canadian, UK and Mexican
banks, and as such the Company is exposed to the risks of those
financial institutions. Substantially all of the other receivables
represent amounts due from the Canadian and Mexican governments and
accordingly the Company believes them to have minimal credit
risk.
The Board of Directors monitors the exposure to credit risk on
an ongoing basis and does not consider such risk significant at
this time. The Company considers all of its other receivables fully
collectible.
b) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to
meet its obligations as they become due. The Company's approach to
managing liquidity risk is to ensure, as far as possible, that it
will have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due,
under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring
unacceptable losses. Liquidity risk arises primarily from accounts
payable and accrued liabilities, current portion of the Joint
Venture obligation and commitments, all with maturities of one year
or less.
c) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as
foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, and interest rates will
affect the value of the Company's financial instruments. The
objective of market risk management is to manage and control market
risk exposures within acceptable limits, while maximizing long-term
returns.
The Company conducts exploration projects in Mexico. As a
result, a portion of the Company's expenditures, other receivables,
accounts payables and accrued liabilities are denominated in USD
and Mexican pesos and are therefore subject to fluctuation in
exchange rates. As at December 31, 2017, a 5% change in the
exchange rate between the Canadian dollar and the GBP would have an
approximate $5,595,000 (2016 - $2,353,000) change to the Company's
total comprehensive loss.
d) Fair values
The fair value of cash, other receivables, accounts payable and
accrued liabilities and current portion of the Joint Venture
obligation approximate their carrying values due to the short term
nature of the instruments.
Fair value measurements recognized in the interim condensed
consolidated statement of financial position subsequent to initial
fair value recognition can be classified into Levels 1 to 3 based
on the degree to which fair value is observable.
Level 1 - Fair value measurements are those derived from quoted
prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2 - fair value measurements are those derived from inputs
other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are
observable for the asset or liability, either directly, or
indirectly.
Level 3 - Fair value measurements are those derived from
valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability
that are not based on observable market data.
The fair value disclosed for the long-term derivative asset
(Note 7), Joint Venture obligation (Note 7) and recoverable amount
of certain exploration and evaluation assets (Note 9) are
classified under Level 3.
Each of these items was recognised during the year and there
were no transfers between any levels of the fair value
hierarchy.
6. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Company's objectives in managing capital are to safeguard
its ability to operate as a going concern while pursuing
exploration and development and opportunities for growth through
identifying and evaluating potential acquisitions or businesses.
The Company defines capital as the Company's shareholders' equity
excluding contributed surplus, of $56,808,763 at December 31, 2017
(June 30, 2017 - $60,077,541).
The Company sets the amount of capital in proportion to risk and
corporate growth objectives. The Company manages its capital
structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in
economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying
assets.
7. INVESTMENT IN JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITY
Effective February 17, 2017, the Company acquired a 50% interest
in a jointly controlled entity, Deutsche Lithium GmbH located in
southern Saxony, Germany that is involved in the exploration of a
lithium deposit in the Alterberg-Zinnwald region of the Eastern Ore
Mountains in Germany. The determination of DL as a joint venture
was based on DL's structure and has been discussed in Note 4(e).
Accordingly, the investment is accounted for using the equity
method.
The Company acquired its interest for a cash consideration of
EUR5 million (approximately $7.1 million) from SolarWorld AG
("SolarWorld") and an undertaking to contribute up to EUR5 million
toward the costs of completion of a feasibility study, which is
anticipated to take approximately 18-24 months from the date of
inception. Additionally, legal fees of $228,679 were paid in
connection to this transaction. The Company, alone or together with
any reasonably acceptable third party, has an option to acquire the
remaining 50% of the jointly controlled entity within this 24 month
period for EUR30 million. In the event that the Company does not
exercise this right within the above stated timeframe, then
SolarWorld has the right but not the obligation to purchase the
Company's 50% interest for EUR1.
The following table summarizes the purchase price allocation for
the joint venture acquisition:
Amount
----------------------------------- --- ------------
Working capital $ 178,337
Exploration and evaluation assets 13,692,671
Property and equipment 108,730
Less: deferred tax liability (3,244,919)
Enterprise value $ 10,734,819
----------------------------------- --- ------------
The current value of DL is substantially attributed to the
exploration and evaluation assets, and therefore, contribution paid
in excess of the carrying value of net assets is attributed to the
exploration and evaluation assets.
Consideration for the joint venture acquisition consisted of the
following:
Amount
---------------------------------- --- ------------
Cash $ 7,334,277
Joint venture obligation 6,000,542
Less: Long-term derivative asset (2,600,000)
Total consideration paid $ 10,734,819
---------------------------------- --- ------------
The Company's undertaking to contribute up to EUR5 million
toward the costs of completion of a feasibility study within the
next 18-24 months has been recorded as a liability in the
consolidated statement of financial position, presented in
accordance with its due date, between current and non-current
portions. As at December 31, 2017, the current portion of the
obligation was $3,843,379 (June 30, 2017 - $4,474,832) and the
non-current portion was $nil (June 30, 2017 - $1,927,626) which
includes the accretion of $404,694 (year ended June 30, 2017 -
$401,915). The Company used a discount rate of 20% and final
payment to conclude in March, 2019 to determine the present value
of the obligation. If the estimated rate increased/decreased by 5%
it would result in an (decrease) increase to the obligation of
($243,000) and $265,000 respectively.
The option to purchase the remaining 50% interest has been
recognized as a derivative asset in the consolidated statement of
financial position as it represents the option to acquire equity
instruments at a future point in time. This derivative asset has
been recorded at the present value of its fair value at $3,160,644
(June 30, 2017 - $2,689,639). The fair value was determined by
reviewing the total enterprise value per contained lithium quantity
multiples of comparable hard-rock mining lithium companies. If the
multiple used increased or decreased by 10% it would result in a
fair value increase (decrease) of $1.7 million and $(1.8 million)
respectively. The derivative asset has been classified as long-term
due to its realization being in line with the completion of a
feasibility study, which is anticipated to take approximately
another 12-16 months.
Reconciliation of the carrying amount of net investment in joint
venture is as follows:
December
31, 2017
---------------------------- --- -----------
Opening Balance $ 10,946,471
Investment in DL 58,704
Share of Loss (259,682)
Foreign exchange loss (58,671)
Balance, December 31, 2017 $ 10,686,822
---------------------------- --- -----------
Summarized financial information in respect of the Company's
joint venture in DL is set out below. The summarized information
represent amounts shown in DL's financial statements, as adjusted
for differences in accounting policies and fair value adjustments
required related to the Company's investment in the joint venture.
Amounts have been translated in accordance with the Company's
accounting policy on foreign currency translation.
December
31, 2017
--------------------------------- --- -----------
Current assets $ 1,540,588
Non-current assets 27,877,461
Current liabilities 4,509,161
Loss from continuing operations (259,682)
Total comprehensive loss (259,682)
-------------------------------------- -----------
7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Office
Building furniture
and and Computer Transportation
Cost equipment equipment equipment equipment Land Total
----------- --- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ---------- ----------
Balance,
June 30,
2016 $ 2,773,567 $ 3,147 $ 10,539 $ 188,263 $ - $ 2,975,516
Additions 410,546 - - 149,465 - 560,011
Foreign
exchange 38,917 - - 3,908 - 42,825
---------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ---------- ----------
Balance,
June 30,
2017 $ 3,223,030 $ 3,147 $ 10,539 $ 341,636 $ - $ 3,578,352
Additions 2,216 1,186 743 - 1,873,301 1,877,446
Foreign
exchange - - - - (129,770) (129,770)
Balance,
Dec 31,
2017 $ 3,225,246 $ 4,333 $ 11,282 $ 341,636 $ 1,743,531 $ 5,326,028
----------- --- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ---------- ----------
Office
Building furniture
Accumulated and and Computer Transportation
depreciation equipment equipment equipment equipment Land Total
--------------- --- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ----- --------
Balance,
June 30,
2016 $ 492,627 $ 3,147 $ 10,539 $ 104,832 $ - $ 611,145
Additions 131,300 - - 52,853 - 184,153
Foreign
exchange 11,712 - - 2,334 - 14,046
-------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ----- --------
Balance,
June 30,
2017 $ 635,639 $ 3,147 $ 10,539 $ 160,019 $ - $ 809,344
Additions 95,208 1,071 42 11,044 - 107,365
Foreign - -
exchange - - - -
Balance,
Dec 31,
2017 $ 730,847 $ 4,218 $ 10,581 $ 171,063 $ - $ 916,709
--------------- --- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ----- --------
Office
Building furniture
Carrying and and Computer Transportation
amount equipment equipment equipment equipment Land Total
----------- --- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ---------- ----------
At June
30, 2017 $ 2,587,391 $ - $ - $ 181,617 $ - $ 2,769,008
At Dec
31, 2017 $ 2,494,399 $ 115 $ 701 $ 170,573 $ 1,743,531 $ 4,409,319
----------- --- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ---------- ----------
8. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
The Company's mining claims consist of mining concessions
located in the State of Sonora, Mexico. The specific descriptions
of such properties are as follows:
a) Magdalena Borate property
The Magdalena Borate project consists of seven concessions, with
a total area of 7,095 hectares. The concessions are 100% owned by
MSB. The Magdalena property is subject to a 3% gross overriding
royalty payable to Minera Santa Margarita S.A. de C.V., a
subsidiary of Rio Tinto PLC, and a 3% gross overriding royalty
payable to the estate of the past Chairman of the Company on sales
of borate produced from this property.
During the year ended June 30, 2017, the Company determined
there to be indicators of impairment on the exploration and
evaluation assets located in the Magdalena Borate property based on
the Company's decision to not further explore borates. As such, the
Company recognized impairment of $8,037,430 on these assets as the
recoverable amount of the property was less than the carrying value
based on fair value less cost to sell. Fair value for the property
has been assessed by the Company on the basis of estimated land
value.
b) Sonora Lithium property
The Sonora Lithium Project consists of ten contiguous mineral
concessions. The Company through its wholly-owned Mexican
subsidiary, MSB, has a 100% interest in two of these concessions:
La Ventana and La Ventana 1, covering 1,820 hectares. Of the
remaining concessions, five are owned 100% by Mexilit - El Sauz, El
Sauz 1, El Sauz 2, Fleur and Fleur 1 covering 6,334 hectares.
Mexilit is owned 70% by Bacanora and 30% by Cadence Minerals Plc
("Cadence") formerly known as Rare Earth Minerals Plc.
The remaining three concessions, Buenavista, Megalit and San
Gabriel, cover 89,235 hectares, and are subject to a separate
agreement between the Company and Cadence. As at December 31, 2017,
Buenavista and San Gabriel concessions are owned by Megalit, while
the Megalit concession was in the process of being transferred to
Megalit. The Megalit concessions is currently owned by MSB. Megalit
is owned 70% by Bacanora and 30% by Cadence. As at December 31,
2017 USD$1,012,444 (2017 - USD$1,048,780) of the Company's cash is
restricted to be spent on Megalit.
The Sonora Lithium property is subject to a 3% gross overriding
royalty payable to the estate of the past Chairman of the Company,
on sales of mineral products produced from certain concessions
within this property.
The balance of investment in mining claims as of December 31,
2017 and June 30, 2017 corresponds to concession payments to the
federal government, costs of exploration and paid salaries, and
consists of the following:
Magdalena La Ventana Mexilit Megalit
Borate Lithium Lithium Lithium Total
------------------ --- ------------ ----------- ---------- --------- ------------
Balance, June
30, 2016 $ 8,602,183 $ 5,147,394 $ 3,242,501 $ 824,635 $ 17,816,713
Additions 74,608 8,118,390 24,968 48,214 8,266,180
Reimbursement
expenses from
Cadence - - (301,000) - (301,000)
Impairment
loss (8,037,430) - - - (8,037,430)
Foreign exchange 39,764 25,659 16,056 2,703 84,182
----------------------- ------------ ----------- ---------- --------- ------------
Balance, June
30, 2017 $ 679,125 $ 13,291,443 $ 2,982,525 $ 875,552 $ 17,828,645
Additions - 5,023,921 6,565 6,075 5,036,561
Foreign exchange - (752,451) - - (752,451)
Balance, Dec
31, 2017 $ 679,125 $ 17,562,913 $ 2,989,090 $ 881,627 $ 22,112,755
------------------ --- ------------ ----------- ---------- --------- ------------
9. SHARE CAPITAL
a) Authorized
The authorized share capital of the Company consists of an
unlimited number of voting common shares without nominal or par
value.
b) Common Shares Issued
Shares Amount
------------------------------------ ------------ -----------
Balance, June 30, 2016 107,874,353 $ 57,058,924
Shares issued on exercise of
warrants(1,2) 2,925,000 4,493,502
Shares issued on exercise of
options 200,000 101,780
Shares issued in private placement
for cash(3) 12,333,261 18,057,648
Shares issued in private placement
for cash(4) 8,573,925 12,837,395
Share issue costs - (743,333)
Balance, June 30, 2017 131,906,539 $ 91,805,916
Shares issued on exercise of
warrants 833,333 375,000
Shares issued on exercise of
options 300,000 191,630
------------------------------------ ------------ -----------
Balance, December 31, 2017 133,039,872 $ 92,372,546
------------------------------------ ------------ -----------
(1) On May 20, 2016, the Company completed a private financing
that raised approximately $14,681,700 (GBP7,702,500) via the
placing of 9,750,000 units (the "Placing Units") at a price of
approximately $1.48 (GBP0.79) per Placing Unit (the "Placing"). The
Company paid commission of $440,500 and other share issue expenses
of $64,893. Each Placing Unit is comprised of one new common share
of the Company (a "Placing Share") and 0.3 of one common share
purchase warrant, with each whole warrant (a "Placing Warrant")
being exercisable into one common share at a price of approximately
$1.48 (GBP0.79) at any time subsequent to July 25, 2016, but on or
before September 30, 2016. Accordingly, an aggregate of 9,750,000
Placing Shares and 2,925,000 Placing Warrants were issued under
this Placing. The Placing Warrants are denominated in a currency
different than the functional currency and were recorded originally
as warrant liability of $453,299 using the Black-Scholes option
pricing model. This warrant liability was re-measured as at June
30, 2016 to be $897,323 using the Black-Scholes option pricing
model. On the exercise date of September 30, 2016, the warrant
liability was re-measured to be $548,359 using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model.
The following assumptions were used in the Black-Scholes option
pricing model to determine the valuation of the warrant
liability:
May 20, June 30, September
Input 2016 2016 30, 2016
------------------------ -------- --------- ----------
Risk-free interest
rate 0.39% 0.25% 0.12%
Expected volatility 38% 44% 32.63%
Expected life (years) 0.33 0.25 0.01
Fair-value per warrant $0.15 $0.31 $0.19
------------------------ -------- --------- ----------
(2) On September 30, 2016, the Company issued 2,925,000 common
shares upon the exercise of its warrants at a price GBP0.79 ($1.35)
per share for aggregate gross proceeds of GBP2,310,750
(approximately $3.9 million). The Company paid commission of
GBP69,323 ($118,355) and recognized a further increase in its share
capital of $548,359 in relation to the previously recorded warrant
liability.
(3) On May 2, 2017, the Company issued 12,333,261 common shares
to Hanwa Co., LTD. The common shares represent 10.0% of the issued
and outstanding share capital of the Company and were issued at a
price of GBP0.83 ($1.46) per share for gross proceeds of
GBP10,175,000 (approximately $18.1 million) for Bacanora pursuant
to the Company's offtake agreement for battery grade lithium
carbonate at its Sonora lithium project in Mexico. The Company paid
other share issue expenses of $74,505.
(4) On May 24, 2017, the Company completed a private financing
of 8,573,925 common shares at price of GBP0.86 ($1.49) per share to
a US based investment company for aggregate gross proceeds of
approximately GBP7.4 million (approximately $12.8 million). The
Company paid commission of GBP294,943 ($513,496) and other share
issue expenses of $36,977.
c) Stock options
The following tables summarize the activities and status of the
Company's stock option plan as at and during the period ended
December 31, 2017.
Number of Weighted average
options exercise price
------------------------ ---------- -----------------
Balance, June 30, 2016 4,975,000 $ 1.52
Exercised (200,000) 0.30
Expired/Cancelled (325,000) 0.68
Issued 2,937,400 1.41
------------------------ ---------- -----------------
Balance, June 30, 2017 7,387,400 $ 1.55
Exercised (250,000) 0.52
Issued 2,227,410 1.32
Balance, December 31,
2017 9,364,810 $ 1.47
------------------------ ---------- -----------------
Weighted
Number average Number
outstanding remaining exercisable
at December Exercise contractual Expiry at December
Grant date 31, 2017 price life (Years) date 31, 2017
--------------- ------------- --------- -------------- ---------- -------------
September Sept.
11, 2013 300,000 0.30 1.0 11, 2018 300,000
December 2, Dec. 2,
2015 975,000 1.58 3.2 2020 975,000
January 22, Jan. 22,
2016 1,000,000 1.56(1) 0.4 2018 1,000,000
April 27, May 27,
2016 2,000,000 1.94(2) 1.8 2019 2,000,000
March
March 1, 2017 350,000 1.39(3) 4.5 1, 2022 350,000
March
March 1, 2017 2,012,400 1.39(3) 2.5 1, 2020 664,092
May 15,
May 15, 2017 500,000 1.53(4) 2.7 2020 165,000
September Sept.
20, 2017 2,227,410 1.32(5) 2.8 20, 2020 742,470
--------------- ------------- --------- -------------- ---------- -------------
9,364,810 6,196,562
--------------- ------------- --------- -------------- ---------- -------------
(1) Exercise price of GBP0.77 per share (3) Exercise price of
GBP0.85 per
share (5) Exercise price of GBP0.80 per share
(2) Exercise price of GBP0.96 per share (4) Exercise price of
GBP0.87 per share
d) Warrants
The following table summarize the activities and status of the
Company's warrants as at and during the period ended December 31,
2017.
Weighted
Remaining Average
Number contractual Expiry Exercise
of warrants life (Years) date price
------------------- ------------- -------------- ---------- ----------
Balance, June
30, 2016 3,758,333
Exercised (2,925,000) - - $ 1.51
Balance, June March 26,
30, 2017 833,333 0.8 2018 $ 0.45
Exercised (833,333) - - -
Balance, December
31, 2017 - - - $ 0.00
------------------- ------------- -------------- ---------- ----------
e) Restricted Share Units
On September 20, 2017, the Company implemented a Restricted
Share Unit ("RSU") Plan. The RSU Plan is administered by the
Compensation Committee under the supervision of the Board of
Directors as compensation to officers, directors, consultants, and
employees. The Compensation Committee determines the terms and
conditions upon which a grant is made, including any performance
criteria or vesting period.
Upon vesting, each RSU entitles the participant to receive one
common share, provided that the participant is continuously
employed with or providing services to the Company. RSUs track the
value of the underlying common shares, but do not entitle the
recipient to the underlying common shares until such RSUs vest, nor
do they entitle a holder to exercise voting rights or any other
rights attached to ownership or control of the common shares, until
the RSU vests and the RSU participant receives common shares.
The maximum number of RSUs issuable under the RSU Plan is fixed
at 13,190,653, provided however that at no time may the number of
RSUs issuable under the RSU Plan, together with the number of
common shares issuable under options that are outstanding under the
Company's Stock Option Plan, exceed 10% of the issued and
outstanding common shares as at the date of a grant under the RSU
Plan or the Stock Option Plan, as the case may be.
The following tables summarize the activities and status of the
Company's restricted share units plan as at and during the period
ended December 31, 2017.
Number of Weighted
units Vesting Date average value
------------------- ---------- -------------- ---------------
Balance, June
30, 2017 - - $ -
September 20,
Issued 1,192,277 2020 1.32
------------------- ---------- -------------- ---------------
Balance, December
31, 2017 1,192,277 - $ 1.32
------------------- ---------- -------------- ---------------
f) Contributed surplus
The following table presents changes in the Company's
contributed surplus.
June 30,
December
31, 2017 2017
--------------------------- --- ---------- ----------
Balance, beginning of
period $ 6,784,655 $ 3,528,990
Exercise of stock options (49,630) (41,780)
Stock-based compensation
expense (Note 10(c)) 958,294 3,297,445
Balance, end of period $ 7,693,319 $ 6,784,655
--------------------------- --- ---------- ----------
g) Stock-based compensation expense
During the period ended December 31, 2017, the Company
recognized $958,294 (2016 - $1,381,382) of stock-based compensation
expense. The fair value of the stock-based compensation as
estimated on the dates of grant using the Black-Scholes option
pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
December
31, June 30,
2017 2017
------------------------- -------------- --------------
Risk-free interest rate 0.77% - 1.15% 0.77% - 1.15%
101.34% - 101.34% -
Expected volatility 127.03% 127.03%
Expected life (years) 3 - 5 3 - 5
Fair value per option $0.77 - $1.18 $0.77 - $1.15
------------------------- -------------- --------------
Expected volatility is based on historical volatility of the
Company's stock prices.
h) Per share amounts
Basic loss per share is calculated using the weighted average
number of shares of 132,463,151 for the period ended December 31,
2017 (2016 - 102,255,672). Options and warrants were excluded from
the dilution calculation as they were anti-dilutive.
10. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
The Company's general and administrative expenses include the
following:
Three months
ended December Six months ended
31 December 31
2017 2016 2017 2016
---------------------- --- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Management fees
(Note 13) 425,011 209,047 750,414 773,363
Legal and accounting
fees 533,378 591,244 924,403 1,001,401
Investor relations 222,389 208,689 474,303 283,630
Office expenses 175,386 56,881 205,766 181,701
Travel and other 250,104 156,419 512,266 265,274
--------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total $ 1,606,268 $ 1,222,280 $ 2,867,152 $ 2,505,369
---------------------- --- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
11. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
The Company currently operates in two operating segments, the
exploration and development of mineral properties in Mexico and the
exploration and development of mineral properties in Germany.
Before this year, the Company operated only in one segment in
Mexico. Management of the Company makes decisions about allocating
resources based on two operating segments. Summary of the
identifiable assets, liabilities and net loss by operating segment
are as follows:
June 30, 2017 Mexico Germany Head Office Consolidated
---------------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Current assets $ 2,853,283 $ - $ 36,601,729 $ 39,455,012
Long-term derivative
asset - - 2,689,639 2,689,639
Property and
equipment 2,673,516 - 95,492 2,769,008
Investment in
jointly controlled
entity - 10,946,471 - 10,946,471
Exploration and
evaluation assets 17,828,645 - - 17,828,645
---------------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Total assets $ 23,355,444 $ 10,946,471 $ 39,386,860 $ 73,688,775
---------------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Current liabilities $ 672,578 $ - $ 4,895,060 $ 5,567,638
Joint Venture
obligation - - 1,927,626 1,927,626
Deferred tax
liability - - 135,000 135,000
---------------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Total liabilities $ 672,578 - $ 6,957,686 $ 7,630,264
---------------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
For the period
ended
December 31,
2016 Mexico Germany Head Office Consolidated
---------------------------- ------------ -------- ------------- --------------
Interest income $ 5,832 $ - $ 56,406 $ 62,238
General and administration (391,951) - (2,113,418) (2,505,369)
Depreciation (42,831) - - (42,831)
Stock-based compensation - - (1,381,382) (1,381,382)
---------------------------- ------------ -------- ------------- --------------
Loss before other
items $ (428,950) $ - $(3,438,394) $ (3,867,344)
---------------------------- ------------ -------- ------------- --------------
Head
December 31, 2017 Mexico Germany Office Consolidated
-------------------------- --- ----------- ----------- ----------- -------------
Current assets $ 2,143,971 $ - $ 26,534,198 $ 28,678,169
Long-term derivative
asset - - 3,160,644 3,160,644
Property and equipment 4,327,136 - 82,183 4,409,319
Investment in jointly
controlled entity - 10,686,822 - 10,686,822
Exploration and
evaluation assets 22,112,755 - - 22,112,755
------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -------------
Total Assets $ 28,583,862 $ 10,686,822 $ 29,777,025 $ 69,047,709
-------------------------- --- ----------- ----------- ----------- -------------
Current liabilities $ 856,569 $ - $ 476,668 $ 1,333,237
Joint Venture obligation - - 3,843,379 3,843,379
Deferred tax liability - - 135,000 135,000
------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -------------
Total liabilities 856,569 - 4,455,047 5,311,616
------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -------------
For the period ended Head
December 31, 2017 Mexico Germany Office Consolidated
---------------------------- --- ---------- ---------- ------------ -------------
Interest income $ 15,584 $ - $ 80,918 $ 96,502
General and administration (266,837) - (2,600,315) (2,867,152)
Accretion of Joint
Venture obligation - (404,694) - (404,694)
Depreciation (107,365) - - (107,365)
Stock-based compensation - - (958,294) (958,294)
--------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -------------
Loss before other
items $ (358,618) $ (404,694) $ (3,477,691) $ (4,241,003)
---------------------------- --- ---------- ---------- ------------ -------------
12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
a) Related party expenses
The Company's related parties include directors and officers and
companies which have directors in common.
During the three and six months ended December 31, 2017,
directors and management fees in the amount of $354,499 and
$784,796 respectively (2016 - $372,180 and $719,802) were paid to
directors and officers of the Company which was expensed as general
and administrative costs. Of the total amount incurred as
directors' and management fees, $67,826 (2016 - $72,636) remains in
accounts payables and accrued liabilities on December 31, 2017.
During the three and six months ended December 31, 2017, the
Company paid $15,641 and $94,163 (2016 - $270,823 and $528,477) to
Grupo Ornelas Vidal S.A. de C.V., a consulting firm of which Martin
Vidal, director of the Company and president of MSB, is a partner.
These services were incurred in the normal course of operations for
geological exploration and pilot plant operation. As of December
31, 2017, $31,277 (2016 - $nil) remains in accounts payable and
accrued liabilities.
b) Key management personnel compensation
Key management of the Company are directors and officers of the
Company and their remuneration includes the following:
Three months
ended December Six months ended
31 December 31
2017 2016 2017 2016
---------------------------- --- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Director's remuneration:
Estate of Colin
Orr-Ewing $ - $ - $ - $ 10,056
James Leahy - 12,400 - 25,263
Shane Shircliff - 2,916 - 6,462
Derek Batorowski - - - -
Kiran Morzaria - 4,375 - 8,749
Raymond Hodgkinson 13,695 1,250 27,132 1,250
Jamie Strauss 24,666 2,916 49,332 2,916
Andres Antonius 15,641 - 31,282 -
Junichi Tomono - - - -
---------------------------- --- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Total directors'
remuneration $ 54,002 $ 23,857 $ 107,746 $ 54,696
---------------------------- --- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Management's remuneration:
Mark Hohnen $ 102,138 $ 84,606 $ 200,672 $ 172,458
Peter Secker 102,380 104,536 225,548 211,653
Martin Vidal 15,960 75,164 94,163 133,853
Derek Batorowski 80,018 84,017 156,667 147,142
--------------------------------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Total management's
remuneration $ 300,497 $ 348,323 $ 677,050 $ 665,106
Total directors'
and management's
remuneration $ 354,499 $ 372,180 $ 784,796 $ 719,802
Operational consulting
fees:
Groupo Ornelas
Vidal SA CV $ 15,641 $ 270,823 $ 94,163 $ 528,477
---------------------------- --- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Stock-based compensation
expense to directors
and management $ 232,758 $ 638,837 $ 804,800 $ 1,244,113
---------------------------- --- -------- -------- -------- ----------
As at December 31, 2017, the following options were held by
directors of the Company:
Exercise Number of
Date of grant price options
-------------------- --------------- --------- ----------
December
2, 2015 $1.58 175,000
March 1,
Martin Vidal 2017 $1.39 125,000
-------------------- --------------- --------- ----------
September
11, 2013 $0.30 200,000
December
2, 2015 $1.58 175,000
March 1,
Derek Batorowski 2017 $1.39 125,000
-------------------- --------------- --------- ----------
December
2, 2015 $1.58 1,000,000
January 22,
2016 $1.94 2,000,000
March 1,
2017 $1.39 249,900
September
Mark Hohnen 19, 2017 $1.32 224,910
-------------------- --------------- --------- ----------
March 1,
2017 $1.39 750,000
September
Jamie Strauss 19, 2017 $1.32 750,000
-------------------- --------------- --------- ----------
March 1,
2017 $1.39 200,000
September
Raymond Hodgkinson 19, 2017 $1.33 100,000
-------------------- --------------- --------- ----------
May 15, 2017 $1.53 500,000
September
Andres Antonius 19, 2017 $1.32 750,000
-------------------- --------------- --------- ----------
As at December 31, 2017, the following RSU's were held by
directors and officers of the Company:
Weighted Vesting Date
average Number
Date of grant value of RSU's
-------------- --------------- --------- ------------- ----------
September September
Mark Hohnen 20, 2017 $1.32 20, 2020 557,843
September September
Peter Secker 20, 2017 $1.32 20, 2020 634,434
-------------- --------------- --------- ------------- ----------
b) Change of Control
During the quarter ended December 31, 2017, the Company amended
the employment and consultancy arrangements respectively between
the Company and each of Peter Secker, Chief Executive Officer, and
Fernan Pty Ltd, which provides the services of Mark Hohnen,
Executive Chairman. Peter Secker's service contract has been
amended as follows: (i) the removal of performance bonus provisions
of up to GBP250,000; (ii) the removal of a GBP250,000 change of
control payment; (iii) an increase of GBP50,000 in annual salary;
(iv) the inclusion of new pensions arrangements; and (v) the
inclusion of a cash payment representing an acceleration of
unvested options in the event of a change of control of the Company
at an acquisition price of at least 130 pence per Bacanora share.
Such cash payment will be calculated on the basis of the difference
between the acquisition price per Bacanora share and 102 pence
(being the middle market price of a Bacanora share at close of
business in London on 17 November 2017), multiplied by 2,550,000 in
the event that such change of control is completed prior to the
award of performance based options in relation to the financial
year ended 30 June 2018 and a further 2,550,000 in the event that
such change of control is completed prior to the award of
performance based options in relation to the financial year
ended 30 June 2019. In the event the Board has resolved upon Mr.
Secker's award in the relevant financial year (which may be zero)
then the right to the relevant payment terminates for that
period.
The consultancy agreement with Fernan Pty Ltd. has been amended
to provide Mark Hohnen also with a cash payment representing an
acceleration of unvested options in the event of a change of
control of the Company on the same terms as Peter Secker, save that
the multiplier for each relevant financial year is 2,124,150.
13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company has commitments for lease payments for field office
and camp with no specific expiry dates. The total annual financial
commitment resulting from these agreements is $9,156. Additionally,
the Company has commitments for lease payments for its UK office in
the amount of $49,000 per year until July 2018.
The properties in Mexico are subject to spending requirements in
order to maintain title of the concessions. The capital spending
requirement for 2017 is $744,060. The properties are also subject
to semi-annual payments to the Mexican government for concession
taxes, which will be approximately $167,586 in fiscal 2018.
The Company, as part of land purchase agreements, has committed
to making payments of $1,500,000 USD in December of 2020.
**ENDS**
For further information please visit www.bacanoraminerals.com or
contact:
Bacanora Minerals Peter Secker, CEO info@bacanoraminerals.com
Ltd.
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
Cairn Financial
Advisers LLP, Sandy Jamieson/Liam +44 (0) 20
Nomad Murray 7213 0880
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
Canaccord Genuity, Martin Davison, +44 (0) 20
Broker James Asensio 7523 8000
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
St Brides Partners,
Financial PR Frank Buhagiar / +44 (0) 20
Adviser Megan Dennison 7236 1177
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
ABOUT BACANORA:
Bacanora is a Canadian and London listed lithium exploration and
development company (TSX-V: BCN and AIM: BCN). The Company is
exploring for, and developing a pipeline of international lithium
projects, with a primary focus on the Sonora Lithium Project. The
Company's operations are based in Hermosillo in northern Mexico.
The Company is led by a team with lithium expertise and proven mine
development, construction and operations experience.
The Sonora Lithium Project (1), which consists of ten mining
concession areas covering approximately 100 thousand hectares in
the northeast of Sonora State. The Company, through drilling and
exploration work to date, has established a Measured plus Indicated
Mineral Resource estimate of over 5 Mt (comprising 1.9Mt of
Measured Resources and 3.1Mt of Indicated Resources) of LCE and an
additional Inferred Mineral Resource of 3.7 Mt of LCE (2). The
Feasibility Study discussed herein has established Proven Mineral
Reserves (in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 - Standards
of Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI 43-101")) of 1.67 MT and
Probable Mineral Reserves of 2.85 Mt LCE and confirmed the
economics associated with becoming a 35,000 tpa lithium carbonate
and 50,000 tpa SOP producer in Mexico.In addition to the Sonora
Lithium Project, the Company also has a 50% interest in the
Zinnwald Lithium Project in southern Saxony, Germany. The Zinnwald
Lithium Project is located in a granite hosted Sn/W/Li belt that
has been mined historically for tin, tungsten and lithium at
different times over the past 300 years. The strategic location of
the Zinnwald Lithium Project allows immediate access to the German
automotive and downstream lithium chemical industries.
1. The Sonora Lithium Project is comprised of the following
lithium properties: La Ventana lithium concession, which is 100
percent owned by Bacanora and El Sauz and Fleur concessions, which
are held by Mexilit S.A. de C.V. ('Mexilit') which is owned 70
percent by Bacanora and 30 percent by Cadence Minerals Plc.
2. LCE = lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) equivalent; determined by
multiplying Li value in percent by 5.324 to get an equivalent
Li2CO3 value in per cent. Use of LCE is to provide data comparable
with industry reports and assumes complete conversion of lithium in
clays with no recovery or process losses.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
Except for statements of historical fact, this news release
contains certain "forward-looking information" within the meaning
of applicable securities law. Forward-looking information is
frequently characterized by words such as "plan", "expect",
"project", "intend", "believe", "anticipate", "estimate" and other
similar words, or statements that certain events or conditions
"may" or "will" occur. In particular, forward-looking information
in this press release includes, but is not limited to: the
completion of the aforementioned financing and the anticipated
timing thereof. Although we believe that the expectations reflected
in the forward-looking information are reasonable, there can be no
assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. We
cannot guarantee future results, performance or achievements.
Consequently, there is no representation that the actual results
achieved will be the same, in whole or in part, as those set out in
the forward-looking information.
Forward-looking information is based on the opinions and
estimates of management at the date the statements are made, and
are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other
factors that could cause actual events or results to differ
materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking
information. Some of the risks and other factors that could cause
the results to differ materially from those expressed in the
forward-looking information include, but are not limited to:
commodity price volatility; general economic conditions in Canada,
the United States, Mexico and globally; industry conditions,
governmental regulation, including environmental regulation;
unanticipated operating events or performance; failure to obtain
industry partner and other third party consents and approvals, if
and when required; the availability of capital on acceptable terms;
the need to obtain required approvals from regulatory authorities;
stock market volatility; competition for, among other things,
capital, skilled personnel and supplies; changes in tax laws; and
the other risk factors disclosed under our profile on SEDAR at
www.sedar.com. Readers are cautioned that this list of risk factors
should not be construed as exhaustive.
The forward-looking information contained in this news release
is expressly qualified by this cautionary statement. We undertake
no duty to update any of the forward-looking information to conform
such information to actual results or to changes in our
expectations except as otherwise required by applicable securities
legislation. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking information.
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services
Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX
Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or
accuracy of this release.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
END
IR VFLFBVXFXBBZ
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