VANCOUVER,
Dec. 24, 2012 /CNW/ - Great Basin
Gold Ltd. ("Great Basin Gold" or the "Company") initiated creditor
protection proceedings under CCAA in Canada in September
2012 and provides this general situation update. Under the
CCAA proceedings, the stay of any potential creditor lawsuits was
extended until January 14, 2013. As
previously announced, the Company's executive officers are now
provided by a professional restructuring services firm which was
appointed by agreement with the bank lenders who are the Company's
principal creditors.
The third fiscal quarter's management's
discussion and analysis ("MD&A") filed November 14, 2012 at www.sedar.com discloses that
the Company will require additional funding by mid-January 2013 in order to allow the planned
sales and/or recapitalization process for its two principal mining
projects (Hollister in Nevada,
Burnstone in South Africa). While
discussions with the lenders about securing additional funding are
ongoing, no assurances can be given that the required funding will
be obtained. The third quarter MD&A also stated that reviews of
the lowered Hollister reserve and resource estimates were also
ongoing (the Company recognizes reserves at Hollister for Canadian
but not US purposes). Based on ongoing analyses, in-house staff now
estimates a further reduction in Hollister resources and reserves
is appropriate which implies a 3 year mine life based on the
current reserve estimate at current production rates versus the 6
years previously estimated. Engineering and geological staff
believe this life could potentially be extended by further
developmental drilling which the Company has not been in a position
to fund. The Company has initiated preparation of a NI 43-101
technical report to be filed within 45 days which will provide data
and analyses to support these tentative conclusions and to serve as
a basis to determine if an impairment charge from the approximately
$90 million carrying value of
Hollister is now warranted.
The revised mineral resource estimates reflect
changes in geological modeling adopted for the purposes of
stringent grade control for the mineral reserve estimation process
based on trial mining experience. The mineral resources are
comprised of epithermal vein and disseminated Tertiary
mineralization. At a 0.15 gold ounce per ton ("opt") cutoff
grade Measured and Indicated Resources have been reduced to 545,000
gold equivalent ounces1 ("Au eqv oz") in 0.49 Mt grading
0.918 opt Au and 5.7 opt Ag. The estimate also includes 254,000 Au
eqv oz in Inferred Mineral Resources. Re-estimated Proven and
Probable Mineral Reserves total 187,000 Au eqv oz in 0.29 Mt
grading 0.590 opt Au and 2.7 opt Ag2. Additional
detail is shown in the tables appended to this release.
A limited underground drilling program that has
continued over the past 18 months has focused on increasing
confidence in the estimates of mineral resources and reserves to
allow for improved mine planning and forecasting. The outcome of
this drilling has been a considerable tightening up of the
geological vein modeling, which resulted in a higher-grade
lower-tonnage resource model being used for the purposes of mine
planning and mineral reserve estimation. Critical to the
sustainability of the project will be the funding and completion of
underground development necessary to access the mineral resources
and reserves, with the objective of extending the current 3-year
life of the project. Future work should include phases of surface
drilling to test targets peripheral to the current underground
infrastructure. The revised mineral resources and reserves also
reflect depletion from trial mining in excess of 370,000 tons which
yielded approximately 400,000 Au eqv oz since commencement in
2008.
There has been a downgrading in the estimate of
reserves primarily because of the lower volume vein resource model
used and the exclusion of reserves previously estimated for the
Tertiary material. The Tertiary mineralization occurs in broad
pod-like zones of low-grade gold concentration that are generally
developed around very high-grade, narrow structures that are
sometimes linked to underlying epithermal veins. There is a need
for continued underground development and drilling before reserve
status can be assigned to this material. The trial mining operation
continues to extract ore from zones of the Tertiary mineralization
as there is a very significant upside mineralized component to
these areas. During 2012, trial mining of a number of Tertiary
zones has realized 12,915 Au eqv oz from 13,200 tons grading 0.897
opt Au and 3.747 opt Ag. It is believed that considerable upside
exists through further refinement and development of the Tertiary
material through a combination of maximizing access and stoping
options from the trackless infrastructure afforded by the spiral
ramp, and optimization of pillar/backfill designs to maximize
profitable extraction.
The epithermal vein mineral resource and reserve
estimates were completed by Hollister staff and reviewed by
specialists at Deswik Mining Consultants PTY Ltd, an international
consulting firm based in South
Africa. The Tertiary mineral resource estimate was
completed by Deswik. The work was done under the supervision
of Phil Bentley, Pr.Sci.Nat., Great
Basin Gold's Vice President: Geology & Exploration and
Dana Roets, FSAIMM, Great Basin
Gold's Chief Operating Officer, both of whom are Qualified Persons
as defined by Canadian National Instrument 43-101 (Disclosure
Standards for Mineral Projects), both of whom have reviewed
and approved the technical information in this news release.
Great Basin Gold (NYSE MKT: GBG, JSE: GBG) is
applying to voluntarily delist its common shares from the JSE and
NYSE MKT effective immediately. Notwithstanding that the Company
will apply to delist its securities, it will continue to comply
with its continuous disclosure obligations.
Information Concerning Estimates of Measured,
Indicated and Inferred Resources
This news release also uses the terms "measured
resources", "indicated resources" and "inferred resources". The
Company advises investors that although these terms are recognized
and required by Canadian regulations (under National Instrument
43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects), the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission does not recognize them.
Investors are cautioned not to assume that any part or all of the
mineral deposits in these categories will ever be converted into
SEC-recognised reserves. Similarly proved and probable reserves
which may be recognized under Canadian standards may not be
recognized as such under SEC standards.
Cautionary and Forward Looking Statement
Information
This document contains "forward-looking
statements" that were based on Great Basin's expectations,
estimates and projections as of the dates as of which those
statements were made. Generally, these forward-looking statements
can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as
"outlook", "anticipate", "project", "target", "believe",
"estimate", "expect", "intend", "should" and similar expressions.
Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Company's actual
results, level of activity, performance or achievements to be
materially different from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. These include but are not limited
to:
- uncertainties related to the Company's liquidity challenges and
need for near term financing
- uncertainties and costs related to the Company's exploration
and development activities, such as those associated with
determining whether mineral resources or reserves exist on a
property;
- uncertainties related to feasibility studies that provide
estimates of expected or anticipated costs, expenditures and
economic returns from a mining project; uncertainties related to
expected production rates, timing of production and the cash and
total costs of production and milling;
- uncertainties related to the ability to obtain necessary
licenses, permits, electricity, surface rights and title for
development projects;
- operating and technical difficulties in connection with mining
development activities;
- uncertainties related to the accuracy of our mineral reserve
and mineral resource estimates and our estimates of future
production and future cash and total costs of production, and the
geotechnical or hydrogeological nature of ore deposits, and
diminishing quantities or grades of mineral reserves;
- uncertainties related to unexpected judicial or regulatory
proceedings;
- changes in, and the effects of, the laws, regulations and
government policies affecting our mining operations, particularly
laws, regulations and policies relating to
-
- mine expansions, environmental protection and associated
compliance costs arising from exploration, mine development, mine
operations and mine closures;
- expected effective future tax rates in jurisdictions in which
our operations are located;
- the protection of the health and safety of mine workers;
and
- mineral rights ownership in countries where our mineral
deposits are located, including the effect of the Mineral and
Petroleum Resources Development Act (South Africa);
- changes in general economic conditions, the financial markets
and in the demand and market price for gold, silver and other
minerals and commodities, such as diesel fuel, coal, petroleum
coke, steel, concrete, electricity and other forms of energy,
mining equipment, and fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly
with respect to the value of the U.S. dollar, Canadian dollar and
South African rand;
- unusual or unexpected formation, cave-ins, flooding, pressures,
and precious metals losses (and the risk of inadequate insurance or
inability to obtain insurance to cover these risks);
- changes in accounting policies and methods we use to report our
financial condition, including uncertainties associated with
critical accounting assumptions and estimates;
- environmental issues and liabilities associated with mining
including processing and stock piling ore;
- geopolitical uncertainty and political and economic instability
in countries which we operate; and
- labour strikes, work stoppages, or other interruptions to, or
difficulties in, the employment of labour in markets in which we
operate mines, or environmental hazards, industrial accidents or
other events or occurrences, including third party interference
that interrupt the production of minerals in our mines.
For further information on Great Basin Gold,
investors should review the Company's annual Form 40-F filing with
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission www.sec.gov
and home jurisdiction filings that are available at
www.sedar.com.
Mineral Resources
Classification |
Cut-Off
opt |
Tonnes
(000) |
Tons
(000) |
Au
opt |
Au
g/t |
Ag
opt |
Ag
g/t |
Au Oz
(000) |
Ag Oz
(000) |
Au Eqv Oz
(000) |
Measured
Indicated |
0.15
0.15 |
166
280 |
183
308 |
1.119
0.914 |
38.37
31.33 |
6.8
4.9 |
234
167 |
205
282 |
1,248
1,500 |
231
314 |
Measured &
Indicated |
0.15 |
446 |
491 |
0.990 |
33.95 |
5.6 |
192 |
487 |
2,748 |
545 |
Inferred |
0.15 |
433 |
477 |
0.489 |
16.76 |
2.0 |
69 |
233 |
954 |
254 |
Notes:
1 Gold equivalent ounces (Au eqv oz) were calculated by
using the following metal prices: US$1400/oz for Au and US$30/oz for Ag. Metallurgical recoveries are not
applied to resource values; contained metal estimates assume 100%
recoveries.
2 Parameters for Measured = 50 feet (1/2 range), minimum
number of informing samples 12; Indicated = 100 feet (1 x range),
minimum number of informing samples 8; Inferred = 750 feet (7.5 x
range), minimum number of informing samples 4.
3 Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not
have demonstrated economic viability.
5 Effective date June
2012; depleted to September 30
2012.
Mineral Reserves
Classification |
Cut-off
(oz/t) |
Tonnes
(000) |
Tons
(000) |
Au
opt |
Au
g/t |
Au oz
(000) |
Ag
(oz/t) |
Ag
(g/t) |
Ag oz
(000) |
Au Eqv Oz
(000) |
Proven
Probable |
0.25
0.25 |
101
161 |
111
178 |
0.602
0.582 |
20.62
19.97 |
67
104 |
2.7
2.7 |
91
94 |
296
488 |
73
114 |
Proven &
Probable |
0.25 |
262 |
289 |
0.590 |
20.22 |
170 |
2.7 |
93 |
785 |
187 |
Notes:
1 Mineral reserves are fully diluted, and grades
adjusted for metallurgical recoveries of Au (92%) and Ag (75%).
2 Metal prices of US$1,400
Au and US$30 Ag have been
applied.
3 The mineral reserves are included in the mineral
resources above.
4 Effective date June
2012; depleted to September 30
2012.
_____________________________
1 Au eqv oz is calculated by using the following metal
prices: US$1400/oz for Au and
US$30/oz for Ag. Metallurgical
recoveries are not applied to resource values; contained metal
estimates assume 100% recoveries.
2 Mineral reserves are fully diluted, and grades
adjusted for metallurgical recoveries of Au (92%) and Ag (75%) and
stated at a 0.25 opt cut-off grade. The cut-off is based on an
analysis of fully-diluted pay limit (breakeven) grades which
incorporate a gold and silver price of US$1400/oz and US$30/oz, respectively, and estimated costs for
mining, ore transport, milling, and royalties.
SOURCE Great Basin Gold Ltd.