Will More Hurricanes in '06 Bring More Fire Ant Trouble?
07 August 2006 - 8:20PM
PR Newswire (US)
RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, N.C., Aug. 7 /PRNewswire/ -- Because wet
weather from an active hurricane season brings with it increased
insect activity, especially fire ants, homeowners and hurricane
cleanup crews may need to be especially mindful of the increased
risk of fire ant attack this season. "We all know that fire ants
build up their mounds when the soil is saturated and attempt to
move out of areas that are under water," says Dr. Mark Deyrup,
Ph.D., entomological researcher at the Archbold Biological Station
in Lake Placid, Fla. "This means that fire ants are more prominent
in wet conditions and more concentrated in non-flooded areas. When
dense forest canopy is destroyed by a hurricane, it can temporarily
provide an optimum habitat for fire ants." One of the most
flood-resistant species in the world, fire ants actually flourish
in natural disaster conditions, such as those present in major
hurricanes. As water rises, fire ants form a "survival ball," with
the queen safely protected inside, and will float until they hit
dry ground, sometimes miles away from their original colony.
Moreover, fire ants inject two or three times as much venom when
"rafting" than at other times. Research shows that in wet weather
fire ants use the moist, loose soil to create foraging tunnels
throughout the top level of soil. Active fire ants near the surface
bring them in contact with homeowners and hurricane clean-up crews,
increasing the likelihood of severe stings from an insect that
attacks its victims in large swarms. "When disturbed, hundreds,
sometimes thousands, of ants attack and inflict painful stings
that, in the most severe cases, can be life-threatening," says Nate
Royalty, Ph.D., entomologist with Bayer Environmental Science.
However, in an ironic twist, Royalty points out that fire ants are
easier to control in wet weather - providing some level of comfort
for homeowners and storm clean-up crews. As a research
entomologist, Royalty helped develop the world's leading
professional fire ant control product, TopChoice(R) insecticide.
According to Royalty, wet soil helps activate the product. In fact,
with wet weather enticing them to the surface, fire ants are also
more likely to come into contact with the product's active
ingredient fipronil. Exposed fire ants then transfer the fipronil
to the rest of the colony. And fipronil binds with organic matter
in the soil, making it difficult for even heavy rains to wash it
away, which is helpful in states where severe storms and fire ants
are prolific. "If homeowners or communities are concerned about an
increased fire ant threat related to this year's hurricane season,
they should check with their lawn care professionals and community
officials on whether areas have been properly treated in advance,"
Royalty says. Royalty also recommends visiting
http://www.nofireants.com/ to learn more. Bayer Environmental
Science is a division of Bayer CropScience LP, a member of the
worldwide Bayer Group, a $27 billion international health care and
chemicals group based in Leverkusen, Germany. The Bayer Group stock
is a component of the DAX and is listed on the New York Stock
Exchange (ticker symbol: BAY) For more information on Bayer
Environmental Science, call 919-549-2000 or visit us online at
http://www.bayerprocentral.com/. Bayer Environmental Science, 2TW
Alexander Drive, Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709.
Forward-Looking Statements This news release contains
forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and
forecasts made by Bayer Group management. Various known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material
differences between the actual future results, financial situation,
development or performance of the company and the estimates given
here. These factors include those discussed in our public reports
filed with the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission forward- looking statements or
to conform them to future events or developments. DATASOURCE: Bayer
Environmental Science CONTACT: Mark McNutt, Tierney Communications,
+1-215-790-4372, , for Bayer; or Bryan Gooch, Bayer Environmental
Science, +1-919-549-2555, Web site: http://www.bayerprocentral.com/
http://www.nofireants.com/
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