false
0001845459
0001845459
2024-03-21
2024-03-21
0001845459
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-03-21
2024-03-21
0001845459
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-03-21
2024-03-21
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant
to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
March 21, 2024
NKGen
Biotech, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware |
|
001-40427 |
|
86-2191918 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation) |
|
(Commission File Number) |
|
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
3001 Daimler Street
Santa Ana, CA, 92705
(Address of principal executive offices and
zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code: (949) 396-6830
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since
last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under
any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2 below):
¨ | Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
¨ | Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
¨ | Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
¨ | Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class |
|
Trading
Symbol(s) |
|
Name
of each
exchange
on which registered |
Common
Stock, $0.0001 par value per share |
|
NKGN |
|
Nasdaq Global Market |
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants,
each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share |
|
NKGNW |
|
Nasdaq Capital Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company
as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company x
If an emerging growth company,
indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised
financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
On March 21, 2024,
NKGen Biotech, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a 12% promissory note (the “FirstFire Note”) in
the principal amount of $330,000, pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “FirstFire Purchase Agreement”),
by and between the Company and FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (“FirstFire”). The purchase price of the FirstFire
Note was $300,000, representing a $30,000 original issue discount. The FirstFire Note matures on March 21, 2025 (the “FirstFire
Maturity Date”). FirstFire has the right to convert all or any portion of the then outstanding and unpaid principal amount and
interest into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 (the “Common Stock”), at any time from
the issue date to the FirstFire Maturity Date at a conversion price of $2.00 (subject to adjustment as described in the FirstFire Note).
Pursuant to the FirstFire Purchase Agreement,
the Company also issued FirstFire a Common Stock Purchase Warrant (the “FirstFire Warrant”) to purchase up to 330,000
shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share (subject to adjustment as described in the FirstFire Warrant) for a period
of five years from the issue date.
On March 26, 2024,
the Company issued a 12% promissory note (the “Meteora Note”) in the principal amount of $330,000, pursuant
to a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Meteora Purchase Agreement”), by and among Meteora Select Trading Opportunities
Master, LP, Meteora Capital Partners, LP and Meteora Strategic Captial, LLC (collectively, “Meteora”) and the Company.
The purchase price of the Meteora Note was $300,000, representing a $30,000 original issue discount. The Meteora Note matures on March
26, 2025 (the “Meteora Maturity Date”). Meteora has the right to convert all or any portion of the then outstanding
and unpaid principal amount and interest into shares of Common Stock, at any time from the issue date to the Meteora Maturity Date at
a conversion price of $2.00 (subject to adjustment as described in the Meteora Note).
Pursuant to the Meteora Purchase Agreement, the
Company also issued Meteora a Common Stock Purchase Warrant (the “Meteora Warrant”) to purchase up to 330,000 shares
of Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share (subject to adjustment as described in the Meteora Warrant) for a period of five
years from the issue date.
The foregoing descriptions of the FirstFire Note,
FirstFire Warrant, FirstFire Purchase Agreement, Meteora Note, Meteora Warrant and Meteora Purchase Agreement do not purport to be complete
and are qualified in their entirety by the terms and conditions of the FirstFire Note, FirstFire Warrant, FirstFire Purchase Agreement,
Meteora Note, Meteora Warrant and Meteora Purchase Agreement, which are filed as Exhibits 10.1, 4.1, 10.2, 10.3, 4.2 and 10.4, respectively,
to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation
or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.
The disclosures set forth in Item 1.01 are incorporated
by into this Item 2.03 by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
4.1 |
|
Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued to FirstFire, dated March 21, 2024. |
4.2 |
|
Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued to Meteora, dated March 26, 2024. |
10.1 |
|
Promissory Note issued to FirstFire, dated March 21, 2024. |
10.2+ |
|
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated March 21, 2024, by and between FirstFire and the Company. |
10.3 |
|
Promissory Note issued to Meteora, dated March 26, 2024. |
10.4+ |
|
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated March 26, 2024, by and among Meteora and the Company. |
104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
+ The
schedules and exhibits to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule
and/or exhibit will be furnished to the SEC upon request.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC. |
|
|
|
Date: March 27, 2024 |
/s/ Paul Y. Song |
|
Name: |
Paul Y. Song |
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 4.1
NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES AS TO
WHICH THIS SECURITY MAY BE EXERCISED HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION
OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”),
AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT
TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE
WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT. THIS SECURITY AND THE
SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED
BY SUCH SECURITIES.
COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
Warrant Shares: 330,000
Date of Issuance: March 21, 2024 (“Issuance
Date”)
This COMMON STOCK PURCHASE
WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received (in connection with the issuance of the unsecured promissory
note in the principal amount of $330,000.00 to the Holder (as defined below) of even date) (the “Note”), FirstFire Global
Opportunities Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (including any permitted and registered assigns, the “Holder”),
is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after
the date of issuance hereof, to purchase from NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), 330,000
shares of Common Stock (the “Warrant Shares”) (whereby such number may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the
terms and conditions of this Warrant) at the Exercise Price per share then in effect. This Warrant is issued by the Company as of the
date hereof in connection with that certain securities purchase agreement dated March 21, 2024, by and among the Company and the
Holder (the “Purchase Agreement”).
Capitalized terms used in
this Warrant shall have the meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement unless otherwise defined in the body of this Warrant or in Section 16
below. For purposes of this Warrant, the term “Exercise Price” shall mean $2.00, subject to adjustment as provided herein
(including but not limited to cashless exercise), and the term “Exercise Period” shall mean the period commencing on the Issuance
Date and ending on 5:00 p.m. eastern standard time on the five-year anniversary thereof.
(a) Mechanics
of Exercise. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the rights represented by this Warrant may be exercised in whole or in part
at any time or times during the Exercise Period by delivery of a written notice, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A
(the “Exercise Notice”), of the Holder’s election to exercise this Warrant. The Holder shall not be required
to deliver the original Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of
a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant
Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. On or before the second Trading
Day (the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”) following the date on which the Holder sent the Exercise Notice to the Company
or the Company’s transfer agent, and upon receipt by the Company of payment to the Company of an amount equal to the applicable
Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares as to which all or a portion of this Warrant is being exercised (the “Aggregate
Exercise Price” and together with the Exercise Notice, the “Exercise Delivery Documents”) in cash or by wire
transfer of immediately available funds (or by cashless exercise, in which case there shall be no Aggregate Exercise Price provided),
the Company shall (or direct its transfer agent to) issue and deliver by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Exercise
Notice, a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares
of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise (or deliver such shares of Common Stock in electronic format
if requested by the Holder). Upon delivery of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to
have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date
of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise and the number
of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon
an exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than three Business Days after any exercise and at its
own expense, issue a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7) representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares purchasable
immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is exercised.
If the Company fails to cause
its transfer agent to issue to the Holder the respective shares of Common Stock by the respective Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the
Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise in Holder’s sole discretion in addition to all other rights and remedies at
law, under this Warrant, or otherwise, and such failure shall also be deemed an Event of Default under the Note (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement) (the “Note”) (any Event of Default (as defined in the Note) under the Note, including but not limited to the share
delivery failure described in this sentence, shall be referred to in this Warrant as an “Event of Default”), a material breach
under this Warrant, and a material breach under the Purchase Agreement.
If the Market Price of one
share of Common Stock is greater than the Exercise Price, then the Holder may elect to receive Warrant Shares pursuant to a cashless exercise,
in lieu of a cash exercise, equal to the value of this Warrant determined in the manner described below (or of any portion thereof remaining
unexercised) by surrender of this Warrant and an Exercise Notice, in which event the Company shall issue to Holder a number of Common
Stock computed using the following formula:
X = Y (A-B)
A
Where X = the number of
Shares to be issued to Holder.
Y = the number of Warrant Shares that the Holder elects to purchase under this Warrant (at the date of such calculation).
A = the
Market Price (at the date of such calculation).
B = Exercise
Price (as adjusted to the date of such calculation).
(b) No
Fractional Shares. No fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant as a consequence of any adjustment pursuant
hereto. All Warrant Shares (including fractions) issuable upon exercise of this Warrant may be aggregated for purposes of determining
whether the exercise would result in the issuance of any fractional share. If, after aggregation, the exercise would result in the issuance
of a fractional share, the Company shall, in lieu of issuance of any fractional share, pay the Holder otherwise entitled to such fraction
a sum in cash equal to the product resulting from multiplying the then-current fair market value of a Warrant Share by such fraction.
(c) Holder’s
Exercise Limitations; Exchange Cap. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company shall not effect any exercise
of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 1 or otherwise,
to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Exercise Notice, the Holder (together
with the Holder’s Affiliates), and any other Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates
(such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined
below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and Attribution
Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination
is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining,
nonexercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise
or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other
Common Stock Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially
owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this
Section 1(c), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required
to be filed in accordance therewith. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in
accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of
this Section 1(c), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding
shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written
notice by the Company or the Company’s transfer agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written
or oral request of a Holder, the Company shall within two Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares
of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect
to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties
since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”
shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding at the time of the respective calculation hereunder. In addition
to the beneficial ownership limitations provided in this Warrant, the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under
this Warrant shall be limited to the amount described in Section 4(r) of the Purchase Agreement, unless the Shareholder Approval
(as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (“Shareholder Approval”) is obtained by the Company. In the event that the Company
is prohibited from issuing any shares of Common Stock pursuant to this Warrant due to the Company’s failure to obtain the Shareholder
Approval (such number of shares that are prohibited from being issued are referred to herein as the “Exchange Cap Shares”),
in lieu of issuing and delivering such Exchange Cap Shares to the Holder, the Company shall pay cash to the Holder in exchange for the
cancellation of such portion of this Warrant exercisable into such Exchange Cap Shares (the “Exchange Cap Payment Amount”)
at a price equal to the sum of (x) the product of (A) such number of Exchange Cap Shares and (B) the greatest Closing Sale
Price of the Common Stock on any Trading Day during the period commencing on the date the Holder delivers the applicable Exercise Notice
with respect to such Exchange Cap Shares to the Company and ending on the date of the aforementioned payment under this Section 1(c) and
(y) to the extent the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction
of a sale by the Holder of Exchange Cap Shares, any brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any, of the Holder incurred
in connection therewith. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
(d) Compensation
for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if
the Company fails to cause the Company’s transfer agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions
of this Warrant (including but not limited to Section 1(a) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the respective Warrant
Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise)
or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of
the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay
in cash to the Holder, within one (1) Business Day of Holder’s request, the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s
total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product
of (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue
times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option of the
Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in
which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder within one (1) Business Day of Holder’s request
the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations
hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases, or effectuates a cashless exercise hereunder for, Common Stock having a total purchase
price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving
rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Company shall be required
to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect
of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right
to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance
and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant
as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
2. ADJUSTMENTS.
The Exercise Price and number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant are subject to adjustment from time to time as
set forth in this Section 2.
(a) Stock
Dividends and Splits. Without limiting any provision of Section 2(b), Section 3 or Section 4, if the Company, at any
time on or after the Issuance Date, (i) pays a stock dividend on one or more classes of its then outstanding shares of Common Stock
or otherwise makes a distribution on any class of capital stock that is payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivides (by any
stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) one or more classes of its then outstanding shares of Common Stock into a
larger number of shares or (iii) combines (by combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) one or more classes of its then outstanding
shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of
which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator
shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to clause (i) of
this paragraph shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such
dividend or distribution, and any adjustment pursuant to clause (ii) or (iii) of this paragraph shall become effective immediately
after the effective date of such subdivision or combination. If any event requiring an adjustment under this paragraph occurs during the
period that an Exercise Price is calculated hereunder, then the calculation of such Exercise Price shall be adjusted appropriately to
reflect such event.
(b) Adjustment
Upon Issuance of Shares of Common Stock. If and whenever on or after the Issuance Date, the Company grants, issues or sells (or enters
into any agreement to grant, issue or sell), or in accordance with this Section 2 is deemed to have granted, issued or sold, any
shares of Common Stock (including the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock owned or held by or for the account of the Company) for
a consideration per share (the “New Issuance Price”) less than a price equal to the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior
to such granting, issuance or sale or deemed granting, issuance or sale (such Exercise Price then in effect is referred to herein as the
“Applicable Price”) (the foregoing a “Dilutive Issuance”), then immediately after such Dilutive Issuance, the
Exercise Price then in effect shall be reduced to an amount equal to the New Issuance Price, provided that the issuance of Common Stock
and warrants under (i) the contemplated transactions disclosed in Schedule 4(d) of the Purchase Agreement and (ii) the
Company’s forward purchase agreements, as may continue to be amended, which were entered into among the Company and the various
parties thereto initially on September 22, 2023, September 26, 2023 and September 29, 2023 (the “Excluded Issuances”),
shall not be deemed a Dilutive Issuance. For all purposes of the foregoing (including, without limitation, determining the adjusted Exercise
Price and the New Issuance Price under this Section 2(b)), the following shall be applicable:
(i) Issuance
of Options. If the Company in any manner grants, issues or sells (or enters into any agreement to grant, issue or sell) any Options
and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is at any time issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon
conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option or otherwise pursuant to the
terms thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued
and sold by the Company at the time of the granting, issuance or sale (or the time of execution of such agreement to grant, issue or sell,
as applicable) of such Option for such price per share. For purposes of this Section 2(b)(i), the “lowest price per share for
which one share of Common Stock is at any time issuable upon the exercise of any such Options or upon conversion, exercise or exchange
of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof” shall be equal
to (1) the lower of (x) the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect
to any one share of Common Stock upon the granting, issuance or sale (or pursuant to the agreement to grant, issue or sell, as applicable)
of such Option, upon exercise of such Option and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise
of such Option or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof and (y) the lowest exercise price set forth in such Option for which one
share of Common Stock is issuable (or may become issuable assuming all possible market conditions) upon the exercise of any such Options
or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option or otherwise pursuant
to the terms thereof minus (2) the sum of all amounts paid or payable to the holder of such Option (or any other Person) upon the
granting, issuance or sale (or the agreement to grant, issue or sell, as applicable) of such Option, upon exercise of such Option and
upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option or otherwise pursuant to the terms
thereof plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred on, the holder of such Option (or any
other Person). Except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such
shares of Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon the exercise of such Options or otherwise pursuant to the terms of or upon
the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities.
(ii) Issuance
of Convertible Securities. If the Company in any manner issues or sells (or enters into any agreement to issue or sell) any Convertible
Securities and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is at any time issuable upon the conversion, exercise or
exchange thereof or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be
deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the issuance or sale (or the time of execution
of such agreement to issue or sell, as applicable) of such Convertible Securities for such price per share. For the purposes of this Section 2(b)(ii),
the “lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is at any time issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange
thereof or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof” shall be equal to (1) the lower of (x) the sum of the lowest amounts
of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to one share of Common Stock upon the issuance or sale (or
pursuant to the agreement to issue or sell, as applicable) of the Convertible Security and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such
Convertible Security or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof and (y) the lowest conversion price set forth in such Convertible
Security for which one share of Common Stock is issuable (or may become issuable assuming all possible market conditions) upon conversion,
exercise or exchange thereof or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof minus (2) the sum of all amounts paid or payable to the holder
of such Convertible Security (or any other Person) upon the issuance or sale (or the agreement to issue or sell, as applicable) of such
Convertible Security plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred on, the holder of such
Convertible Security (or any other Person). Except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon
the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities or otherwise pursuant
to the terms thereof, and if any such issuance or sale of such Convertible Securities is made upon exercise of any Options for which adjustment
of this Warrant has been or is to be made pursuant to other provisions of this Section 2(b), except as contemplated below, no further
adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made by reason of such issuance or sale.
(iii) Change
in Option Price or Rate of Conversion. If the purchase or exercise price provided for in any Options, the additional consideration,
if any, payable upon the issue, conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities, or the rate at which any Convertible Securities
are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock increases or decreases at any time (other than proportional
changes in conversion or exercise prices, as applicable, in connection with an event referred to in Section 2(a)), the Exercise Price
in effect at the time of such increase or decrease shall be adjusted to the Exercise Price which would have been in effect at such time
had such Options or Convertible Securities provided for such increased or decreased purchase price, additional consideration or increased
or decreased conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold. For purposes of this Section 2(b)(iii),
if the terms of any Option or Convertible Security (including, without limitation, any Option or Convertible Security that was outstanding
as of the Issuance Date) are increased or decreased in the manner described in the immediately preceding sentence, then such Option or
Convertible Security and the shares of Common Stock deemed issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange thereof shall be deemed to have
been issued as of the date of such increase or decrease. No adjustment pursuant to this Section 2(b) shall be made if such adjustment
would result in an increase of the Exercise Price then in effect.
(iv) Calculation
of Consideration Received. If any Option and/or Convertible Security and/or Adjustment Right is issued in connection with the issuance
or sale or deemed issuance or sale of any other securities of the Company (as determined jointly by the Holder and the Company), the “Primary
Security”, and such Option and/or Convertible Security and/or Adjustment Right, the “Secondary Securities”), together
comprising one integrated transaction, (or one or more transactions if such issuances or sales or deemed issuances or sales of securities
of the Company either (A) have at least one investor or purchaser in common, (B) are consummated in reasonable proximity to
each other and/or (C) are consummated under the same plan of financing) the aggregate consideration per share of Common Stock with
respect to such Primary Security shall be deemed to be equal to the difference of (x) the lowest price per share for which one share
of Common Stock was issued (or was deemed to be issued pursuant to Section 2(b)(i) or 2(b)(ii) above, as applicable) in
such integrated transaction solely with respect to such Primary Security, minus (y) with respect to such Secondary Securities, the
sum of (I) the Black Scholes Consideration Value of each such Option, if any, (II) the fair market value (as reasonably determined
jointly by the Holder and the Company in good faith) or the Black Scholes Consideration Value, as applicable, of such Adjustment Right,
if any, and (III) the fair market value (as reasonably determined jointly by the Holder and the Company) of such Convertible Security,
if any, in each case, as determined on a per share basis in accordance with this Section 2(b)(iv). If any shares of Common Stock,
Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold or deemed to have been issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor
(for the purpose of determining the consideration paid for such Common Stock, Option or Convertible Security, but not for the purpose
of the calculation of the Black Scholes Consideration Value) will be deemed to be the net amount of consideration received by the Company
therefor. If any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the
amount of such consideration received by the Company (for the purpose of determining the consideration paid for such Common Stock, Option
or Convertible Security, but not for the purpose of the calculation of the Black Scholes Consideration Value) will be the fair value of
such consideration, except where such consideration consists of publicly traded securities, in which case the amount of consideration
received by the Company for such securities will be the arithmetic average of the VWAPs of such security for each of the five (5) Trading
Days immediately preceding the date of receipt. If any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued to the owners
of the non-surviving entity in connection with any merger in which the Company is the surviving entity, the amount of consideration therefor
(for the purpose of determining the consideration paid for such Common Stock, Option or Convertible Security, but not for the purpose
of the calculation of the Black Scholes Consideration Value) will be deemed to be the fair value of such portion of the net assets and
business of the non-surviving entity as is attributable to such shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities (as the case
may be). The fair value of any consideration other than cash or publicly traded securities will be reasonably determined jointly by the
Company and the Holder. If such parties are unable to reach agreement within ten (10) days after the occurrence of an event requiring
valuation (the “Valuation Event”), the fair value of such consideration will be determined within five (5) Trading Days
after the tenth (10th) day following such Valuation Event by an independent, reputable appraiser jointly selected by the Company
and the Holder. The determination of such appraiser shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error and the fees and
expenses of such appraiser shall be borne by the Company.
(v) Record
Date. If the Company takes a record of the holders of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (A) to receive
a dividend or other distribution payable in shares of Common Stock, Options or in Convertible Securities or (B) to subscribe for
or purchase shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date will be deemed to be the date of the issuance
or sale of the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other
distribution or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase (as the case may be).
(c) Holder’s
Right of Alternative Exercise Price Following Issuance of Certain Options or Convertible Securities. In addition to and not in limitation
of the other provisions of this Section 2, if the Company in any manner issues or sells or enters into any agreement to issue or
sell, any Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities (any such securities, “Variable Price Securities”) after the Issuance
Date that are issuable pursuant to such agreement or convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock at a price
which varies or may vary with the market price of the shares of Common Stock, including by way of one or more reset(s) to a fixed
price, but exclusive of such formulations reflecting customary anti-dilution provisions (such as share splits, share combinations, share
dividends and similar transactions) (each of the formulations for such variable price being herein referred to as, the “Variable
Price”), the Company shall provide written notice thereof via electronic mail and overnight courier to the Holder on the date of
such agreement and the issuance of such Common Stock, Convertible Securities or Options. From and after the date the Company enters into
such agreement or issues any such Variable Price Securities, the Holder shall have the right, but not the obligation, in its sole discretion
to substitute the Variable Price, as calculated pursuant to the agreements governing such Variable Price Securities, for the Exercise
Price upon exercise of this Warrant by designating in the Exercise Notice delivered upon any exercise of this Warrant that solely for
purposes of such exercise the Holder is relying on the Variable Price rather than the Exercise Price then in effect. The Holder’s
election to rely on a Variable Price for a particular exercise of this Warrant shall not obligate the Holder to rely on a Variable Price
for any future exercises of this Warrant.
(d) Stock
Combination Event Adjustment. If at any time and from time to time on or after the Issuance Date there occurs any stock split, stock
dividend, stock combination recapitalization or other similar transaction involving the Common Stock (each, a “Stock Combination
Event”, and such date thereof, the “Stock Combination Event Date”) and the Event Market Price is less than the Exercise
Price then in effect (after giving effect to the adjustment in clause 2(a) above), then on the sixteenth (16th) Trading Day immediately
following such Stock Combination Event, the Exercise Price then in effect on such sixteenth (16th) Trading Day (after giving effect to
the adjustment in clause 2(a) above) shall be reduced (but in no event increased) to the Event Market Price. For the avoidance of
doubt, if the adjustment in the immediately preceding sentence would otherwise result in an increase in the Exercise Price hereunder,
no adjustment shall be made.
(e) Other
Events. In the event that the Company (or any Subsidiary (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)) shall take any action to which the
provisions hereof are not strictly applicable, or, if applicable, would not operate to protect the Holder from actual dilution or if any
event occurs of the type contemplated by the provisions of this Section 2 but not expressly provided for by such provisions
(including, without limitation, the granting of stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights or other rights with equity features),
then the Company’s board of directors shall in good faith determine and implement an appropriate adjustment in the Exercise Price
and the number of Warrant Shares (if applicable) so as to protect the rights of the Holder, provided that no such adjustment pursuant
to this Section 2(e) will increase the Exercise Price or decrease the number of Warrant Shares as otherwise determined pursuant
to this Section 2, provided further that if the Holder does not accept such adjustments as appropriately protecting its interests
hereunder against such dilution, then the Company’s board of directors and the Holder shall agree, in good faith, upon an independent
investment bank of nationally recognized standing to make such appropriate adjustments, whose determination shall be final and binding
absent manifest error and whose fees and expenses shall be borne by the Company.
(f) Calculations.
All calculations under this Section 2 shall be made by rounding to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share,
as applicable. The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the
account of the Company, and the disposition of any such shares shall be considered an issuance or sale of Common Stock
(g) Voluntary
Adjustment By Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Principal Market, the Company may at any time during the term
of this Warrant, with the prior written consent of the Holder, reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period
of time deemed appropriate by the board of directors of the Company.
(h) Number
of Warrant Shares. Simultaneously with any adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to this Section 2, the number of
Warrant Shares that may be purchased upon exercise of this Warrant shall be increased or decreased proportionately, so that after such
adjustment the aggregate Exercise Price payable hereunder for the adjusted number of Warrant Shares shall be the same as the aggregate
Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment (without regard to any limitations on exercise contained herein). For the
avoidance of doubt, the aggregate Exercise Price payable prior to such adjustment is calculated as follows: the total number of Warrant
Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment (without regard to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation)
multiplied by the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment. By way of example, if E is the total number of Warrant
Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment (without regard to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation),
F is the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment, and G is the Exercise Price in effect immediately after such adjustment,
the adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares can be expressed in the following formula: Total number of Warrant Shares after such adjustment
= the number obtained from dividing [E x F] by G.
(i) Notice.
In addition to all other notice(s) required under this Section 2, the Company shall also notify the Holder in writing, no later
than the Trading Day following any adjustment to the Warrant under this Section 2, indicating therein the occurrence of such applicable
exercise price and warrant share adjustment (such notice the “Adjustment Notice”). For purposes of clarification, regardless
of whether (i) the Company provides an Adjustment Notice pursuant to this Section 2 or (ii) the Holder accurately refers
to the number of Warrant Shares or Exercise Price in the Exercise Notice, the Holder is entitled to receive the adjustments to the number
of Warrant Shares and Exercise Price at all times on and after the date of such adjustment event.
3. RIGHTS
UPON DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 2 above or Section 4(a) below, if the
Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares
of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities,
property, options, evidence of indebtedness or any other assets by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement,
scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then,
in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent that the Holder would have participated
therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard
to any limitations or restrictions on exercise of this Warrant, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately
before the date on which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders
of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided, however, that to the extent that
the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the extent of the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation (and shall not be entitled to beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution
(and beneficial ownership) to the extent of any such excess) and the portion of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit
of the Holder until such time or times, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, at which time or times the Holder shall be granted such Distribution (and any Distributions
declared or made on such initial Distribution or on any subsequent Distribution held similarly in abeyance) to the same extent as if there
had been no such limitation).
4. PURCHASE
RIGHTS; FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTIONS.
(a) Purchase
Rights. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Sections 2 or 3 above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells
any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders
of any class of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable
to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of shares
of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations or restrictions on exercise of this
Warrant, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for
the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares
of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that to
the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder and the other Attribution
Parties exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to
the extent of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (and shall not be entitled to beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as
a result of such Purchase Right (and beneficial ownership) to the extent of any such excess) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall
be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time or times, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder
and the other Attribution Parties exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, at which time or times the Holder shall be granted such
right (and any Purchase Right granted, issued or sold on such initial Purchase Right or on any subsequent Purchase Right held similarly
in abeyance) to the same extent as if there had been no such limitation).
(b) Fundamental
Transactions. The Company shall not enter into or be party to a Fundamental Transaction unless the Successor Entity assumes in writing
all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 4(b) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance satisfactory to the
Holder and approved by the Holder prior to such Fundamental Transaction, including agreements to deliver to the Holder in exchange for
this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this
Warrant, including, without limitation, which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock equivalent to the shares
of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant)
prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital
stock (but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value
of such shares of capital stock, such adjustments to the number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose
of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction). Upon the consummation
of each Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date
of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company”
shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations
of the Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named
as the Company herein. Upon consummation of each Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall deliver to the Holder confirmation
that there shall be issued upon exercise of this Warrant at any time after the consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction,
in lieu of the shares of Common Stock (or other securities, cash, assets or other property (except such items still issuable under Sections 3
and 4(a) above, which shall continue to be receivable thereafter)) issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant prior to the applicable
Fundamental Transaction, such shares of publicly traded common stock (or its equivalent) of the Successor Entity (including its Parent
Entity) which the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of the applicable Fundamental Transaction had this Warrant
been exercised immediately prior to the applicable Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this
Warrant), as adjusted in accordance with the provisions of this Warrant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and without limiting Section 1(c) hereof,
the Holder may elect, at its sole option, by delivery of written notice to the Company to waive this Section 4(b) to permit
the Fundamental Transaction without the assumption of this Warrant. In addition to and not in substitution for any other rights hereunder,
prior to the consummation of each Fundamental Transaction pursuant to which holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to receive
securities or other assets with respect to or in exchange for shares of Common Stock (a “Corporate Event”), the Company shall
make appropriate provision to insure that the Holder will thereafter have the right to receive upon an exercise of this Warrant at any
time after the consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction but prior to the Expiration Date, in lieu of the shares of the Common
Stock (or other securities, cash, assets or other property (except such items still issuable under Sections 3 and 4(a) above,
which shall continue to be receivable thereafter)) issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant prior to such Fundamental Transaction, such
shares of stock, securities, cash, assets or any other property whatsoever (including warrants or other purchase or subscription rights)
which the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of the applicable Fundamental Transaction had this Warrant been
exercised immediately prior to the applicable Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant)
(the “Corporate Event Consideration”). Provision made pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Holder.
(c) Black
Scholes Value.
(i) Change
of Control Redemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing and the provisions of Section 4(b) above, at the request of the Holder
delivered at any time commencing on the earliest to occur of (A) the public disclosure of any Change of Control, (B) the consummation
of any Change of Control and (C) the Holder first becoming aware of any Change of Control through the date that is ninety (90) days
after the public disclosure of the consummation of such Change of Control by the Company pursuant to a Report on Form 8-K or Report
of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K filed with the SEC, the Company or the Successor Entity (as the case may be) shall exchange this Warrant
for consideration equal to the Black Scholes Value of such portion of this Warrant subject to exchange (collectively, the “Aggregate
Black Scholes Value”) in the form of, at the Holder’s election (such election to pay in cash or by delivery of the Rights
(as defined below), a “Consideration Election”), either (I) rights (with a beneficial ownership limitation in the form
of Section 1(c) hereof, mutatis mutandis) (collectively, the “Rights”), convertible in whole, or in part,
at any time, without the requirement to pay any additional consideration, at the option of the Holder, into such Corporate Event Consideration
applicable to such Change of Control equal in value to the Aggregate Black Scholes Value (as determined in accordance with Section 2(b)(iv) above,
but with the aggregate number of Successor Shares (as defined below) issuable upon conversion of the Rights to be determined in increments
of 10% (or such greater percentage as the Holder may notify the Company from time to time) of the portion of the Aggregate Black Scholes
Value attributable to such Successor Shares (the “Successor Share Value Increment”), with the aggregate number of Successor
Shares issuable upon exercise of the Rights with respect to the first Successor Share Value Increment determined based on 70% of the Closing
Bid Price of the Successor Shares on the date the Rights are issued and on each of the nine (9) subsequent Trading Days, in each
case, the aggregate number of additional Successor Shares issuable upon exercise of the Rights shall be determined based upon a Successor
Share Value Increment at 70% of the Closing Bid Price of the Successor Shares in effect for such corresponding Trading Day (such ten (10) Trading
Day period commencing on, and including, the date the Rights are issued, the “Rights Measuring Period”)), or (II) in
cash; provided, that the Company shall not consummate a Change of Control if the Corporate Event Consideration includes share capital
or other equity interest (the “Successor Shares”) either in an entity that is not listed on an Eligible Market or an entity
in which the daily share volume for the applicable Successor Shares for each of the twenty (20) Trading Days prior to the date of consummation
of such Change of Control is less than the aggregate number of Successor Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion in full of the
applicable Rights (without regard to any limitations on conversion therein, assuming the exercise in full of the Rights on the date of
issuance of the Rights and assuming the Closing Bid Price of the Successor Shares for each Trading Day in the Rights Measuring Period
is the Closing Bid Price on the Trading Day ended immediately prior to the time of consummation of the Change of Control). The Company
shall give the Holder written notice of each Consideration Election at least twenty (20) Trading Days prior to the time of consummation
of such Change of Control. Payment of such amounts or delivery of the Rights, as applicable, shall be made by the Company (or at the Company’s
direction) to the Holder on or prior to the later of (x) the second (2nd) Trading Day after the date of such request and (y) the
date of consummation of such Change of Control (or, with respect to any Right, if applicable, such later time that holders of Common Stock
are initially entitled to receive Corporate Event Consideration with respect to the Common Stock of such holder). Any Corporate Event
Consideration included in the Right, if any, pursuant to this Section 4(c)(i) is pari passu with the Corporate Event
Consideration to be paid to holders of Common Stock and the Company shall not permit a payment of any Corporate Event Consideration to
the holders of Common Stock without on or prior to such time delivering the Right to the Holder hereunder.
(ii) Event
of Default Redemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing and the provisions of Section 4(b) above, at the request of the Holder
delivered at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined in the Note) under the Note, the Company or the Successor
Entity (as the case may be) shall purchase this Warrant from the Holder on the date of such request by paying to the Holder cash in an
amount equal to the Event of Default Black Scholes Value.
(d) Application.
The provisions of this Section 4 shall apply similarly and equally to successive Fundamental Transactions and Corporate Events and
shall be applied as if this Warrant (and any such subsequent warrants) were fully exercisable and without regard to any limitations on
the exercise of this Warrant (provided that the Holder shall continue to be entitled to the benefit of the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation, applied however with respect to shares of capital stock registered under the 1934 Act and thereafter receivable upon exercise
of this Warrant (or any such other warrant)).
5. NON-CIRCUMVENTION.
The Company covenants and agrees that it will not, by amendment of its articles of incorporation, bylaws or through any reorganization,
transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action,
avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, and will at all times in good faith carry out
all the provisions of this Warrant and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not increase the par value of any shares of Common Stock receivable upon the exercise of
this Warrant above the Exercise Price then in effect, (ii) shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order
that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of this Warrant,
and (iii) shall, for so long as this Warrant is outstanding, have authorized and reserved, free from preemptive rights, five (5) times
the number of shares of Common Stock into which the Warrants are then exercisable into to provide for the exercise of the rights represented
by this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise).
6. WARRANT
HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the Holder, solely in its capacity as a holder
of this Warrant, shall not be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed the holder of share capital of the Company for any purpose,
nor shall anything contained in this Warrant be construed to confer upon the Holder, solely in its capacity as the Holder of this Warrant,
any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote, give or withhold consent to any corporate action (whether any
reorganization, issue of stock, reclassification of stock, consolidation, merger, conveyance or otherwise), receive notice of meetings,
receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, prior to the issuance to the Holder of the Warrant Shares which it is then entitled
to receive upon the due exercise of this Warrant. In addition, nothing contained in this Warrant shall be construed as imposing any liabilities
on the Holder to purchase any securities (upon exercise of this Warrant or otherwise) or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such
liabilities are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. Notwithstanding this Section 6, the Company shall provide
the Holder with copies of the same notices and other information given to the stockholders of the Company generally, contemporaneously
with the giving thereof to the stockholders.
(a) Lost,
Stolen or Mutilated Warrant. If this Warrant is lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed, the Company will, on such terms as to indemnity
or otherwise as it may reasonably impose (which shall, in the case of a mutilated Warrant, include the surrender thereof), issue a new
Warrant of like denomination and tenor as this Warrant so lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed.
(b) Issuance
of New Warrants. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Warrant pursuant to the terms of this Warrant, such new Warrant shall
be of like tenor with this Warrant, and shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant which is the same as
the Issuance Date.
8. TRANSFER.
This Warrant shall be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to be the benefit of the Holder and its
successors and assigns. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the rights, interests or obligations of the Company hereunder
may not be assigned, by operation of law or otherwise, in whole or in part, by the Company without the prior signed written consent of
the Holder, which consent may be withheld at the sole discretion of the Holder (any such assignment or transfer shall be null and void
if the Company does not obtain the prior signed written consent of the Holder). This Warrant or any of the severable rights and obligations
inuring to the benefit of or to be performed by Holder hereunder may be assigned by Holder to a third party, in whole or in part, without
the need to obtain the Company’s consent thereto.
9. NOTICES.
Whenever notice is required to be given under this Warrant, unless otherwise provided herein, such notice shall be given in accordance
with the notice provisions contained in the Purchase Agreement. The Company shall provide the Holder with prompt written notice (i) immediately
upon any adjustment of the Exercise Price, setting forth in reasonable detail, the calculation of such adjustment and (ii) at least
20 days prior to the date on which the Company closes its books or takes a record (A) with respect to any dividend or distribution
upon the shares of Common Stock, (B) with respect to any grants, issuances or sales of any stock or other securities directly or
indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock or other property, pro rata to the holders of shares
of Common Stock or (C) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction, dissolution or liquidation, provided
in each case that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with such notice being provided to the
Holder.
10. DISCLOSURE.
Upon delivery by the Company to the Holder (or receipt by the Company from the Holder) of any notice in accordance with the terms of this
Warrant, unless the Company has in good faith determined that the matters relating to such notice do not constitute material, non-public
information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the Company shall on or prior to 9:00 am, New York city time on the Business
Day immediately following such notice delivery date, publicly disclose such material, non-public information on a Current Report on Form 8-K
or otherwise. In the event that the Company believes that a notice contains material, non-public information relating to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, the Company so shall indicate to the Holder explicitly in writing in such notice (or immediately upon receipt
of notice from the Holder, as applicable), and in the absence of any such written indication in such notice (or notification from the
Company immediately upon receipt of notice from the Holder), the Holder shall be entitled to presume that information contained in the
notice does not constitute material, non-public information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Nothing contained in this
Section 10 shall limit any obligations of the Company, or any rights of the Holder, under the Purchase Agreement.
11. ABSENCE
OF TRADING AND DISCLOSURE RESTRICTIONS. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Holder is not a fiduciary or agent of the Company
and that the Holder shall have no obligation to (a) maintain the confidentiality of any information provided by the Company or (b) refrain
from trading any securities while in possession of such information in the absence of a written non-disclosure agreement signed by an
officer of the Holder that explicitly provides for such confidentiality and trading restrictions. In the absence of such an executed,
written non-disclosure agreement and subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws, the Company acknowledges that the Holder
may freely trade in any securities issued by the Company, may possess and use any information provided by the Company in connection with
such trading activity, and may disclose any such information to any third party.
12. AMENDMENT
AND WAIVER. The terms of this Warrant may be amended or waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively
or prospectively) only with the signed written consent of the Company and the Holder.
13. ARBITRATION
OF CLAIMS; GOVERNING LAW; AND VENUE. The Company and Holder shall submit all Claims (as defined in Exhibit D of the Purchase
Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under this Warrant or any other agreement between the parties and their affiliates or any
Claim relating to the relationship of the parties to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions set forth in Exhibit D
of the Purchase Agreement (the “Arbitration Provisions”). The Company and Holder hereby acknowledge and agree that the Arbitration
Provisions are unconditionally binding on the Company and Holder hereto and are severable from all other provisions of this Warrant. By
executing this Warrant, Company represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration Provisions carefully, consulted
with legal counsel about such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration Provisions are intended to allow
for the expeditious and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations set forth in the Arbitration
Provisions, and that Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. The Company acknowledges and agrees that
Holder may rely upon the foregoing representations and covenants of the Company regarding the Arbitration Provisions. This Warrant shall
be construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance
of this Warrant shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict
of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws
of any jurisdictions other than the State of Delaware. The Company and Holder consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive venue
for arbitration of any Claims arising under this Warrant or any other agreement between the Company and Holder or their respective affiliates
(including but not limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company and Holder or their
respective affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Holder’s obligations to resolve
disputes hereunder pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of the Transaction Documents
(and notwithstanding the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent services agreement or
other agreement between the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes, without limitation
any action between or involving Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined
in the Purchase Agreement) or otherwise related to Holder in any way (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company
seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares
of Common Stock to Holder for any reason)), each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits to the exclusive personal
jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive venue of any
such court for the purposes hereof, (iii) agrees to not bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation, any action
where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from
issuing shares of Common Stock to Holder for any reason) outside of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, and (iv) waives
any claim of improper venue and any claim or objection that such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim, defense or objection
to the bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper.
Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, nothing herein (i) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit,
the ability of the Holder to realize on any collateral or any other security, or to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor
of the Holder, including through a legal action in any court of competent jurisdiction, or (ii) shall limit, or shall be deemed or
construed to limit, any provision of Section 15 of this Warrant. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert
in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction and venue of any action instituted hereunder, any claim that it is not
personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any claim that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient
forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper (including but not limited to based upon forum non conveniens).
THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY
DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS WARRANT OR ANY TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The Company irrevocably
waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit, action or proceeding in connection with this Warrant
or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby by mailing a copy thereof via registered or
certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to Company at the address in effect for notices to it under this Warrant
and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall
be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. The prevailing party in any action or dispute
brought in connection with this Warrant or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby shall
be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. If any provision of this Warrant shall be
invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the
remainder of this Warrant in that jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Warrant in any other jurisdiction.
14. ACCEPTANCE. Receipt
of this Warrant by the Holder shall constitute acceptance of and agreement to all of the terms and conditions contained herein.
15. DISPUTE
RESOLUTION.
(a) Submission
to Dispute Resolution.
(i) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Warrant, in the case of a dispute relating to the Exercise Price, the Closing Sale Price, the Closing
Bid Price, Black Scholes Consideration Value, Event of Default Black Scholes Value, Black Scholes Value or fair market value or the arithmetic
calculation of the number of Warrant Shares (as the case may be) (including, without limitation, a dispute relating to the determination
of any of the foregoing) (the “Warrant Calculations”), the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) shall submit the dispute
to the other party via electronic mail (A) if by the Company, within two (2) Trading Days after the occurrence of the circumstances
giving rise to such dispute or (B) if by the Holder, at any time after the Holder learned of the circumstances giving rise to such
dispute. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation within two (2) Trading Days following
such initial notice by the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) of such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as the case may be),
then the Holder may, at its sole option, submit the dispute to an independent, reputable investment bank or independent, outside accountant
selected by the Holder (the “Independent Third Party”), and the Company shall pay all expenses of such Independent Third Party.
(ii) The
Holder and the Company shall each deliver to such Independent Third Party (A) a copy of the initial dispute submission so delivered
in accordance with the first sentence of this Section 15(a) and (B) written documentation supporting its position with
respect to such dispute, in each case, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) by second (2nd) Business Day immediately following
the date on which the Holder selected such Independent Third Party (the “Dispute Submission Deadline”) (the documents referred
to in the immediately preceding clauses (A) and (B) are collectively referred to herein as the “Required Dispute Documentation”)
(it being understood and agreed that if either the Holder or the Company fails to so deliver all of the Required Dispute Documentation
by the Dispute Submission Deadline, then the party who fails to so submit all of the Required Dispute Documentation shall no longer be
entitled to (and hereby waives its right to) deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party
with respect to such dispute and such Independent Third Party shall resolve such dispute based solely on the Required Dispute Documentation
that was delivered to such Independent Third Party prior to the Dispute Submission Deadline). Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by
both the Company and the Holder or otherwise requested by such Independent Third Party, neither the Company nor the Holder shall be entitled
to deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party in connection with such dispute, other
than the Required Dispute Documentation.
(iii) The
Company and the Holder shall cause such Independent Third Party to determine the resolution of such dispute and notify the Company and
the Holder of such resolution no later than five (5) Business Days immediately following the Dispute Submission Deadline. The fees
and expenses of such Independent Third Party shall be borne solely by the Company, and such Independent Third Party’s resolution
of such dispute shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error.
(b) Miscellaneous.
The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) this Section 15 constitutes an agreement to arbitrate between the Company
and the Holder (and constitutes an arbitration agreement) under the rules then in effect under the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure
(“DRCP”) and that the Holder is authorized to apply for an order to compel arbitration pursuant to the DRCP in order to compel
compliance with this Section 15, (ii) a dispute relating to the Warrant Calculations includes, without limitation, disputes
as to (A) whether an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock occurred under Section 2 of this Warrant, (B) the
consideration per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed
issuance or sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security
or the like constitutes an Option or Convertible Security and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred, (iii) the terms of this
Warrant and each other applicable Transaction Document shall serve as the basis for the selected Independent Third Party’s resolution
of the applicable dispute, such Independent Third Party shall be entitled (and is hereby expressly authorized) to make all findings, determinations
and the like that such Independent Third Party determines are required to be made by such Independent Third Party in connection with its
resolution of such dispute (including, without limitation, determining (A) whether an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale
of Common Stock occurred under Section 2 of this Warrant, (B) the consideration per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance
of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or
deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security or the like constitutes an Option or Convertible Security
and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred) and in resolving such dispute such Independent Third Party shall apply such findings,
determinations and the like to the terms of this Warrant and any other applicable Transaction Documents, and (iv) nothing in this
Section 15 shall limit the Holder from obtaining any injunctive relief or other equitable remedies (including, without limitation,
with respect to any matters described in this Section 15).
16. CERTAIN
DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Warrant, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Affiliate”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with, such Person, it being understood for purposes of this definition that “control” of a Person means the power directly
or indirectly either to vote 10% or more of the stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or direct
or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.
(b) “Black
Scholes Consideration Value” means the value of the applicable Option, Convertible Security or Adjustment Right (as the case
may be) as of the date of issuance thereof calculated using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV”
function on Bloomberg utilizing (i) an underlying price per share equal to the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading
Day immediately preceding the public announcement of the execution of definitive documents with respect to the issuance of such Option
or Convertible Security (as the case may be), (ii) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period
equal to the remaining term of such Option, Convertible Security or Adjustment Right (as the case may be) as of the date of issuance of
such Option, Convertible Security or Adjustment Right (as the case may be), (iii) a zero cost of borrow and (iv) an expected
volatility equal to the greater of 100% and the 30 day volatility obtained from the “HVT” function on Bloomberg (determined
utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following the date of issuance of such Option, Convertible
Security or Adjustment Right (as the case may be).
(c) “Black
Scholes Value” means the value of the unexercised portion of this Warrant remaining on the date of the Holder’s request
pursuant to Section 4(c)(i), which value is calculated using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV”
function on Bloomberg utilizing (i) an underlying price per share equal to the greater of (1) the highest Closing Sale Price
of the Common Stock during the period beginning on the Trading Day immediately preceding the announcement of the applicable Change of
Control (or the consummation of the applicable Change of Control, if earlier) and ending on the Trading Day of the Holder’s request
pursuant to Section 4(c)(i) and (2) the sum of the price per share being offered in cash in the applicable Change of Control
(if any) plus the value of the non-cash consideration being offered in the applicable Change of Control (if any), (ii) a strike price
equal to the Exercise Price in effect on the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(i), (iii) a risk-free
interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the greater of (1) the remaining term of this Warrant
as of the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(i) and (2) the remaining term of this Warrant as
of the date of consummation of the applicable Change of Control or as of the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(i) if
such request is prior to the date of the consummation of the applicable Change of Control, (iv) a zero cost of borrow and (v) an
expected volatility equal to the greater of 100% and the 30 day volatility obtained from the “HVT” function on Bloomberg (determined
utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following the earliest to occur of (A) the public disclosure
of the applicable Change of Control and (B) the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(i).
(d) “Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg, L.P.
(e) “Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the State of Delaware are authorized
or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial
banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”,
“non-essential employee” or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations
at the direction of any governmental authority so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial
banks in the State of Delaware generally are open for use by customers on such day.
(f) “Change
of Control” means any Fundamental Transaction other than (i) any merger of the Company or any of its, direct or indirect,
wholly-owned Subsidiaries with or into any of the foregoing Persons, (ii) any reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification
of the shares of Common Stock in which holders of the Company’s voting power immediately prior to such reorganization, recapitalization
or reclassification continue after such reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification to hold publicly traded securities and, directly
or indirectly, are, in all material respects, the holders of the voting power of the surviving entity (or entities with the authority
or voting power to elect the members of the board of directors (or their equivalent if other than a corporation) of such entity or
entities) after such reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification, (iii) pursuant to a migratory merger effected solely for
the purpose of changing the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (iv) bone fide arm’s
length acquisitions by the Company with one or more third parties as long as holders of the Company’s voting power as of the Issuance
Date continue after such acquisition to hold publicly traded securities and, directly or indirectly, are, in all material respects, the
holders of at least 51% of the voting power of the surviving entity (or entities with the authority or voting power to elect the
members of the board of directors (or their equivalent if other than a corporation) of such entity or entities) after such acquisition.
(g) “Closing
Bid Price” and “Closing Sale Price” means, for any security as of any date, (i) the last closing bid
price and last closing trade price, respectively, for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Quotestream or other similar
quotation service provider designated by the Holder, or, if the Principal Market begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does
not designate the closing trade price, then the last trade price of such security prior to 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Quotestream
or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder, or (ii) if the foregoing does not apply, the last trade price
of such security in the over-the-counter market for such security as reported by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider
designated by the Holder, or (iii) if no last trade price is reported for such security by Quotestream or other similar quotation
service provider designated by the Holder, the average of the bid and ask prices of any market makers for such security as reported by
Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder. If the Closing Sale Price cannot be calculated for a
security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Sale Price of such security on such date shall be the fair market
value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value
of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures in Section 15. All such determinations to
be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation
period.
(h) “Common
Stock” means the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001, and any other class of securities into which such securities
may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
(i) “Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company that would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock,
including without limitation any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
(j) “Convertible
Securities” means any stock or other security (other than Options) that is at any time and under any circumstances, directly
or indirectly, convertible into, exercisable or exchangeable for, or which otherwise entitles the holder thereof to acquire, any shares
of Common Stock.
(k) “Eligible
Market” means The New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, Nasdaq
Capital Market, or equivalent national securities exchange.
(l) “Event
Market Price” means, with respect to any Stock Combination Event Date, the quotient determined by dividing (x) the
sum of the VWAP of the Common Stock for each of the five (5) lowest Trading Days during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period
ending and including the Trading Day immediately preceding the sixteenth (16th) Trading Day after such Stock Combination Event Date, divided
by (y) five (5). All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination,
recapitalization or other similar transaction during such period.
(m) “Event
of Default Black Scholes Value” means the value of the unexercised portion of this Warrant remaining on the date of the Holder’s
request pursuant to Section 4(c)(ii), which value is calculated using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV”
function on Bloomberg utilizing (i) an underlying price per share equal to the highest Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock during
the period beginning on the date of the occurrence of the Event of Default through the date that the Note is extinguished in the entirety
or, if earlier, the Trading Day of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(ii), (ii) a strike price equal to the
Exercise Price in effect on the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(ii), (iii) a risk-free interest
rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the greater of (1) the remaining term of this Warrant as of the
date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(ii) and (2) the remaining term of this Warrant as of the date
of the occurrence of such Event of Default, (iv) a zero cost of borrow and (v) an expected volatility equal to the greater of
100% and the 30 day volatility obtained from the “HVT” function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization
factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following later of (x) the date of the occurrence of such Event of Default and (y) the
date of the public announcement of such Event of Default.
(n) “Options”
means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
(o) “Fundamental
Transaction” means (A) that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries, Affiliates
or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, (i) consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not the Company is the surviving
corporation) another Subject Entity, or (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the
properties or assets of the Company or any of its “significant subsidiaries” (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X)
to one or more Subject Entities, or (iii) make, or allow one or more Subject Entities to make, or allow the Company to be subject
to or have its Common Stock be subject to or party to one or more Subject Entities making, a purchase, tender or exchange offer that is
accepted by the holders of at least either (x) 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (y) 50% of the outstanding shares
of Common Stock calculated as if any shares of Common Stock held by all Subject Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject
Entities making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer were not outstanding; or (z) such number of shares of Common
Stock such that all Subject Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entity making or party to, such purchase, tender
or exchange offer, become collectively the beneficial owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of at least 50% of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iv) consummate a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including,
without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with one or more Subject Entities whereby all
such Subject Entities, individually or in the aggregate, acquire, either (x) at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock,
(y) at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock calculated as if any shares of Common Stock held by all the Subject Entities
making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entity making or party to, such stock purchase agreement or other business combination
were not outstanding; or (z) such number of shares of Common Stock such that the Subject Entities become collectively the beneficial
owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (v) reorganize,
recapitalize or reclassify its Common Stock, (B) that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries,
Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, allow any Subject Entity individually or the Subject Entities in the aggregate
to be or become the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act), directly or indirectly, whether
through acquisition, purchase, assignment, conveyance, tender, tender offer, exchange, reduction in outstanding shares of Common Stock,
merger, consolidation, business combination, reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, scheme of arrangement, reorganization, recapitalization
or reclassification or otherwise in any manner whatsoever, of either (x) at least 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented
by issued and outstanding Common Stock, (y) at least 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding
Common Stock not held by all such Subject Entities as of the date of this Warrant calculated as if any shares of Common Stock held by
all such Subject Entities were not outstanding, or (z) a percentage of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued
and outstanding shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company sufficient to allow such Subject Entities to effect a
statutory short form merger or other transaction requiring other shareholders of the Company to surrender their shares of Common Stock
without approval of the shareholders of the Company or (C) directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries, Affiliates or
otherwise, in one or more related transactions, the issuance of or the entering into any other instrument or transaction structured in
a manner to circumvent, or that circumvents, the intent of this definition in which case this definition shall be construed and implemented
in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this definition to the extent necessary to correct this definition or
any portion of this definition which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended treatment of such instrument or transaction.
(p) “Parent
Entity” of a Person means an entity that, directly or indirectly, controls the applicable Person and whose common stock or equivalent
equity security is quoted or listed on an Eligible Market, or, if there is more than one such Person or Parent Entity, the Person or Parent
Entity with the largest public market capitalization as of the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
(q) “Person”
and “Persons” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust,
an unincorporated organization, any other entity and any governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.
(r) “Principal
Market” means the principal securities exchange or trading market where such Common Stock is listed or quoted, including but
not limited to any tier of the OTC Markets, any tier of the NASDAQ Stock Market (including NASDAQ Capital Market), or the NYSE American,
or any successor to such markets.
(s) “Market
Price” means the highest traded price of the Common Stock during the thirty Trading Days prior to the date of the respective
Exercise Notice.
(t) “Successor
Entity” means the Person (or, if so elected by the Holder, the Parent Entity) formed by, resulting from or surviving any Fundamental
Transaction or the Person (or, if so elected by the Holder, the Parent Entity) with which such Fundamental Transaction shall have been
entered into.
(u) “Trading
Day” means any day on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted on its Principal Market, provided, however, that if the Common
Stock is not then listed or quoted on any Principal Market, then any calendar day.
(v) “VWAP”
means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market (or, if the
Principal Market is not the principal trading market for such security, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market
on which such security is then traded), during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time,
as reported by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder through its “VAP” function
(set to 09:30 start time and 16:00 end time) or, if the foregoing does not apply, the dollar volume-weighted average price of such security
in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time,
and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder,
or, if no dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider
designated by the Holder for such hours, the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market
makers for such security as reported in The Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting
prices). If the VWAP cannot be calculated for such security on such date on any of the foregoing bases, the VWAP of such security on such
date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to
agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures in Section 15.
All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, recapitalization or other
similar transaction during such period.
* * * * * * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this
Warrant to be duly executed as of the Issuance Date set forth above.
|
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Paul Song |
|
Name: Paul Song |
|
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT A
EXERCISE NOTICE
(To be executed by the registered holder to exercise
this Common Stock Purchase Warrant)
THE
UNDERSIGNED holder hereby exercises the right to purchase of
the shares of Common Stock (“Warrant Shares”) of NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
evidenced by the attached copy of the Common Stock Purchase Warrant (the “Warrant”). Capitalized terms used herein and not
otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Warrant.
| 1. | Form of Exercise Price. The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made
as (check one): |
| ¨ | a
cash exercise with respect to ___________ Warrant Shares; or |
| ¨ | by cashless exercise pursuant to the Warrant. |
| 2. | Payment of Exercise Price. If cash exercise is selected above, the holder shall pay the applicable
Aggregate Exercise Price in the sum of $ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Warrant. |
| 3. | Delivery of Warrant Shares. The Company shall deliver to the holder Warrant Shares in
accordance with the terms of the Warrant. |
Date: __________________________________
|
|
|
(Print Name of Registered Holder) |
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
EXHIBIT B
ASSIGNMENT OF WARRANT
(To be signed only upon authorized transfer of
the Warrant)
FOR
VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns,
and transfers unto
the right to purchase shares
of common stock of NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., to which the within Common Stock Purchase Warrant relates and appoints ,
as attorney-in-fact, to transfer said right on the books of NKGEN BIOTECH, INC. with full power of substitution and re-substitution
in the premises. By accepting such transfer, the transferee has agreed to be bound in all respects by the terms and conditions of the
within Warrant.
Dated: ___________________
|
|
|
(Signature) * |
|
|
|
|
|
(Name) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Address) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Social Security or Tax Identification No.) |
* The signature on this Assignment of Warrant
must correspond to the name as written upon the face of the Common Stock Purchase Warrant in every particular without alteration or enlargement
or any change whatsoever. When signing on behalf of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, please indicate your position(s) and
title(s) with such entity.
Exhibit 4.2
NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES AS TO
WHICH THIS SECURITY MAY BE EXERCISED HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION
OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”),
AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT
TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE
WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT. THIS SECURITY AND THE
SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED
BY SUCH SECURITIES.
COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
Warrant Shares: 330,000
Date of Issuance: March 26, 2024 (“Issuance
Date”)
This COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”)
certifies that, for value received (in connection with the issuance of the unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $330,000.00
to the Holder (as defined below) of even date) (the “Note”), Meteora Select Trading Opportunities Master, LP, Meteora Capital
Partners, LP and Meteora Strategic Capital, LLC (including any permitted and registered assigns, the “Holder”) is entitled,
upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the date of
issuance hereof, to purchase from NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), 330,000 shares
of Common Stock (the “Warrant Shares”) (whereby such number may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the terms
and conditions of this Warrant) at the Exercise Price per share then in effect. This Warrant is issued by the Company as of the date hereof
in connection with that certain securities purchase agreement dated March 26, 2024, by and among the Company and the Holder (the
“Purchase Agreement”).
Capitalized terms used in
this Warrant shall have the meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement unless otherwise defined in the body of this Warrant or in Section 16
below. For purposes of this Warrant, the term “Exercise Price” shall mean $2.00, subject to adjustment as provided herein
(including but not limited to cashless exercise), and the term “Exercise Period” shall mean the period commencing on the Issuance
Date and ending on 5:00 p.m. eastern standard time on the five-year anniversary thereof.
(a) Mechanics
of Exercise. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the rights represented by this Warrant may be exercised in whole or in part
at any time or times during the Exercise Period by delivery of a written notice, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A
(the “Exercise Notice”), of the Holder’s election to exercise this Warrant. The Holder shall not be required
to deliver the original Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of
a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant
Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. On or before the second Trading
Day (the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”) following the date on which the Holder sent the Exercise Notice to the Company
or the Company’s transfer agent, and upon receipt by the Company of payment to the Company of an amount equal to the applicable
Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares as to which all or a portion of this Warrant is being exercised (the “Aggregate
Exercise Price” and together with the Exercise Notice, the “Exercise Delivery Documents”) in cash or by wire
transfer of immediately available funds (or by cashless exercise, in which case there shall be no Aggregate Exercise Price provided),
the Company shall (or direct its transfer agent to) issue and deliver by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Exercise
Notice, a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares
of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise (or deliver such shares of Common Stock in electronic format
if requested by the Holder). Upon delivery of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to
have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date
of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise and the number
of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon
an exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than three Business Days after any exercise and at its
own expense, issue a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7) representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares purchasable
immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is exercised.
If the Company fails to cause
its transfer agent to issue to the Holder the respective shares of Common Stock by the respective Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the
Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise in Holder’s sole discretion in addition to all other rights and remedies at
law, under this Warrant, or otherwise, and such failure shall also be deemed an Event of Default under the Note (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement) (the “Note”) (any Event of Default (as defined in the Note) under the Note, including but not limited to the share
delivery failure described in this sentence, shall be referred to in this Warrant as an “Event of Default”), a material breach
under this Warrant, and a material breach under the Purchase Agreement.
If the Market Price of one
share of Common Stock is greater than the Exercise Price, then the Holder may elect to receive Warrant Shares pursuant to a cashless exercise,
in lieu of a cash exercise, equal to the value of this Warrant determined in the manner described below (or of any portion thereof remaining
unexercised) by surrender of this Warrant and an Exercise Notice, in which event the Company shall issue to Holder a number of Common
Stock computed using the following formula:
X = Y (A-B)
A
Where X = the number of
Shares to be issued to Holder.
Y = the number of Warrant Shares that the Holder elects to purchase under this Warrant (at the date of such calculation).
A = the
Market Price (at the date of such calculation).
B = Exercise
Price (as adjusted to the date of such calculation).
(b) No
Fractional Shares. No fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant as a consequence of any adjustment pursuant
hereto. All Warrant Shares (including fractions) issuable upon exercise of this Warrant may be aggregated for purposes of determining
whether the exercise would result in the issuance of any fractional share. If, after aggregation, the exercise would result in the issuance
of a fractional share, the Company shall, in lieu of issuance of any fractional share, pay the Holder otherwise entitled to such fraction
a sum in cash equal to the product resulting from multiplying the then-current fair market value of a Warrant Share by such fraction.
(c) Holder’s
Exercise Limitations; Exchange Cap. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company shall not effect any exercise
of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 1 or otherwise,
to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Exercise Notice, the Holder (together
with the Holder’s Affiliates), and any other Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates
(such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined
below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and Attribution
Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination
is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining,
nonexercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise
or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other
Common Stock Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially
owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this
Section 1(c), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required
to be filed in accordance therewith. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in
accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of
this Section 1(c), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding
shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written
notice by the Company or the Company’s transfer agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written
or oral request of a Holder, the Company shall within two Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares
of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect
to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties
since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”
shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding at the time of the respective calculation hereunder. In addition
to the beneficial ownership limitations provided in this Warrant, the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under
this Warrant shall be limited to the amount described in Section 4(r) of the Purchase Agreement, unless the Shareholder Approval
(as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (“Shareholder Approval”) is obtained by the Company. In the event that the Company
is prohibited from issuing any shares of Common Stock pursuant to this Warrant due to the Company’s failure to obtain the Shareholder
Approval (such number of shares that are prohibited from being issued are referred to herein as the “Exchange Cap Shares”),
in lieu of issuing and delivering such Exchange Cap Shares to the Holder, the Company shall pay cash to the Holder in exchange for the
cancellation of such portion of this Warrant exercisable into such Exchange Cap Shares (the “Exchange Cap Payment Amount”)
at a price equal to the sum of (x) the product of (A) such number of Exchange Cap Shares and (B) the greatest Closing Sale
Price of the Common Stock on any Trading Day during the period commencing on the date the Holder delivers the applicable Exercise Notice
with respect to such Exchange Cap Shares to the Company and ending on the date of the aforementioned payment under this Section 1(c) and
(y) to the extent the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction
of a sale by the Holder of Exchange Cap Shares, any brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any, of the Holder incurred
in connection therewith. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
(d) Compensation
for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if
the Company fails to cause the Company’s transfer agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions
of this Warrant (including but not limited to Section 1(a) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the respective Warrant
Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise)
or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of
the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay
in cash to the Holder, within one (1) Business Day of Holder’s request, the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s
total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product
of (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue
times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option of the
Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in
which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder within one (1) Business Day of Holder’s request
the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations
hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases, or effectuates a cashless exercise hereunder for, Common Stock having a total purchase
price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving
rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Company shall be required
to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect
of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right
to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance
and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant
as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
2. ADJUSTMENTS.
The Exercise Price and number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant are subject to adjustment from time to time as
set forth in this Section 2.
(a) Stock
Dividends and Splits. Without limiting any provision of Section 2(b), Section 3 or Section 4, if the Company, at any
time on or after the Issuance Date, (i) pays a stock dividend on one or more classes of its then outstanding shares of Common Stock
or otherwise makes a distribution on any class of capital stock that is payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivides (by any
stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) one or more classes of its then outstanding shares of Common Stock into a
larger number of shares or (iii) combines (by combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) one or more classes of its then outstanding
shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of
which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator
shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to clause (i) of
this paragraph shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such
dividend or distribution, and any adjustment pursuant to clause (ii) or (iii) of this paragraph shall become effective immediately
after the effective date of such subdivision or combination. If any event requiring an adjustment under this paragraph occurs during the
period that an Exercise Price is calculated hereunder, then the calculation of such Exercise Price shall be adjusted appropriately to
reflect such event.
(b) Adjustment
Upon Issuance of Shares of Common Stock. If and whenever on or after the Issuance Date, the Company grants, issues or sells (or enters
into any agreement to grant, issue or sell), or in accordance with this Section 2 is deemed to have granted, issued or sold, any
shares of Common Stock (including the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock owned or held by or for the account of the Company) for
a consideration per share (the “New Issuance Price”) less than a price equal to the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior
to such granting, issuance or sale or deemed granting, issuance or sale (such Exercise Price then in effect is referred to herein as the
“Applicable Price”) (the foregoing a “Dilutive Issuance”), then immediately after such Dilutive Issuance, the
Exercise Price then in effect shall be reduced to an amount equal to the New Issuance Price, provided that the issuance of Common Stock
and warrants under (i) the contemplated transactions disclosed in Schedule 4(d) of the Purchase Agreement and (ii) the
Company’s forward purchase agreements, as may continue to be amended, which were entered into among the Company and the various
parties thereto initially on September 22, 2023, September 26, 2023 and September 29, 2023 (the “Excluded Issuances”),
shall not be deemed a Dilutive Issuance. For all purposes of the foregoing (including, without limitation, determining the adjusted Exercise
Price and the New Issuance Price under this Section 2(b)), the following shall be applicable:
(i) Issuance
of Options. If the Company in any manner grants, issues or sells (or enters into any agreement to grant, issue or sell) any Options
and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is at any time issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon
conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option or otherwise pursuant to the
terms thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued
and sold by the Company at the time of the granting, issuance or sale (or the time of execution of such agreement to grant, issue or sell,
as applicable) of such Option for such price per share. For purposes of this Section 2(b)(i), the “lowest price per share for
which one share of Common Stock is at any time issuable upon the exercise of any such Options or upon conversion, exercise or exchange
of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof” shall be equal
to (1) the lower of (x) the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect
to any one share of Common Stock upon the granting, issuance or sale (or pursuant to the agreement to grant, issue or sell, as applicable)
of such Option, upon exercise of such Option and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise
of such Option or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof and (y) the lowest exercise price set forth in such Option for which one
share of Common Stock is issuable (or may become issuable assuming all possible market conditions) upon the exercise of any such Options
or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option or otherwise pursuant
to the terms thereof minus (2) the sum of all amounts paid or payable to the holder of such Option (or any other Person) upon the
granting, issuance or sale (or the agreement to grant, issue or sell, as applicable) of such Option, upon exercise of such Option and
upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option or otherwise pursuant to the terms
thereof plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred on, the holder of such Option (or any
other Person). Except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such
shares of Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon the exercise of such Options or otherwise pursuant to the terms of or upon
the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities.
(ii) Issuance
of Convertible Securities. If the Company in any manner issues or sells (or enters into any agreement to issue or sell) any Convertible
Securities and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is at any time issuable upon the conversion, exercise or
exchange thereof or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be
deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the issuance or sale (or the time of execution
of such agreement to issue or sell, as applicable) of such Convertible Securities for such price per share. For the purposes of this Section 2(b)(ii),
the “lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is at any time issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange
thereof or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof” shall be equal to (1) the lower of (x) the sum of the lowest amounts
of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to one share of Common Stock upon the issuance or sale (or
pursuant to the agreement to issue or sell, as applicable) of the Convertible Security and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such
Convertible Security or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof and (y) the lowest conversion price set forth in such Convertible
Security for which one share of Common Stock is issuable (or may become issuable assuming all possible market conditions) upon conversion,
exercise or exchange thereof or otherwise pursuant to the terms thereof minus (2) the sum of all amounts paid or payable to the holder
of such Convertible Security (or any other Person) upon the issuance or sale (or the agreement to issue or sell, as applicable) of such
Convertible Security plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred on, the holder of such
Convertible Security (or any other Person). Except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon
the actual issuance of such shares of Common Stock upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities or otherwise pursuant
to the terms thereof, and if any such issuance or sale of such Convertible Securities is made upon exercise of any Options for which adjustment
of this Warrant has been or is to be made pursuant to other provisions of this Section 2(b), except as contemplated below, no further
adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made by reason of such issuance or sale.
(iii) Change
in Option Price or Rate of Conversion. If the purchase or exercise price provided for in any Options, the additional
consideration, if any, payable upon the issue, conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities, or the rate at which
any Convertible Securities are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock increases or decreases at
any time (other than proportional changes in conversion or exercise prices, as applicable, in connection with an event referred to
in Section 2(a)), the Exercise Price in effect at the time of such increase or decrease shall be adjusted to the Exercise Price
which would have been in effect at such time had such Options or Convertible Securities provided for such increased or decreased
purchase price, additional consideration or increased or decreased conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially
granted, issued or sold. For purposes of this Section 2(b)(iii), if the terms of any Option or Convertible Security (including,
without limitation, any Option or Convertible Security that was outstanding as of the Issuance Date) are increased or decreased in
the manner described in the immediately preceding sentence, then such Option or Convertible Security and the shares of Common Stock
deemed issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange thereof shall be deemed to have been issued as of the date of such increase or
decrease. No adjustment pursuant to this Section 2(b) shall be made if such adjustment would result in an increase of the
Exercise Price then in effect.
(iv) Calculation
of Consideration Received. If any Option and/or Convertible Security and/or Adjustment Right is issued in connection with the issuance
or sale or deemed issuance or sale of any other securities of the Company (as determined jointly by the Holder and the Company), the “Primary
Security”, and such Option and/or Convertible Security and/or Adjustment Right, the “Secondary Securities”), together
comprising one integrated transaction, (or one or more transactions if such issuances or sales or deemed issuances or sales of securities
of the Company either (A) have at least one investor or purchaser in common, (B) are consummated in reasonable proximity to
each other and/or (C) are consummated under the same plan of financing) the aggregate consideration per share of Common Stock with
respect to such Primary Security shall be deemed to be equal to the difference of (x) the lowest price per share for which one share
of Common Stock was issued (or was deemed to be issued pursuant to Section 2(b)(i) or 2(b)(ii) above, as applicable) in
such integrated transaction solely with respect to such Primary Security, minus (y) with respect to such Secondary Securities, the
sum of (I) the Black Scholes Consideration Value of each such Option, if any, (II) the fair market value (as reasonably determined
jointly by the Holder and the Company in good faith) or the Black Scholes Consideration Value, as applicable, of such Adjustment Right,
if any, and (III) the fair market value (as reasonably determined jointly by the Holder and the Company) of such Convertible Security,
if any, in each case, as determined on a per share basis in accordance with this Section 2(b)(iv). If any shares of Common Stock,
Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold or deemed to have been issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor
(for the purpose of determining the consideration paid for such Common Stock, Option or Convertible Security, but not for the purpose
of the calculation of the Black Scholes Consideration Value) will be deemed to be the net amount of consideration received by the Company
therefor. If any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the
amount of such consideration received by the Company (for the purpose of determining the consideration paid for such Common Stock, Option
or Convertible Security, but not for the purpose of the calculation of the Black Scholes Consideration Value) will be the fair value of
such consideration, except where such consideration consists of publicly traded securities, in which case the amount of consideration
received by the Company for such securities will be the arithmetic average of the VWAPs of such security for each of the five (5) Trading
Days immediately preceding the date of receipt. If any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued to the owners
of the non-surviving entity in connection with any merger in which the Company is the surviving entity, the amount of consideration therefor
(for the purpose of determining the consideration paid for such Common Stock, Option or Convertible Security, but not for the purpose
of the calculation of the Black Scholes Consideration Value) will be deemed to be the fair value of such portion of the net assets and
business of the non-surviving entity as is attributable to such shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities (as the case
may be). The fair value of any consideration other than cash or publicly traded securities will be reasonably determined jointly by the
Company and the Holder. If such parties are unable to reach agreement within ten (10) days after the occurrence of an event requiring
valuation (the “Valuation Event”), the fair value of such consideration will be determined within five (5) Trading Days
after the tenth (10th) day following such Valuation Event by an independent, reputable appraiser jointly selected by the Company
and the Holder. The determination of such appraiser shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error and the fees and
expenses of such appraiser shall be borne by the Company.
(v) Record
Date. If the Company takes a record of the holders of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (A) to receive
a dividend or other distribution payable in shares of Common Stock, Options or in Convertible Securities or (B) to subscribe for
or purchase shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date will be deemed to be the date of the issuance
or sale of the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other
distribution or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase (as the case may be).
(c) Holder’s
Right of Alternative Exercise Price Following Issuance of Certain Options or Convertible Securities. In addition to and not in limitation
of the other provisions of this Section 2, if the Company in any manner issues or sells or enters into any agreement to issue or
sell, any Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities (any such securities, “Variable Price Securities”) after the Issuance
Date that are issuable pursuant to such agreement or convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock at a price
which varies or may vary with the market price of the shares of Common Stock, including by way of one or more reset(s) to a fixed
price, but exclusive of such formulations reflecting customary anti-dilution provisions (such as share splits, share combinations, share
dividends and similar transactions) (each of the formulations for such variable price being herein referred to as, the “Variable
Price”), the Company shall provide written notice thereof via electronic mail and overnight courier to the Holder on the date of
such agreement and the issuance of such Common Stock, Convertible Securities or Options. From and after the date the Company enters into
such agreement or issues any such Variable Price Securities, the Holder shall have the right, but not the obligation, in its sole discretion
to substitute the Variable Price, as calculated pursuant to the agreements governing such Variable Price Securities, for the Exercise
Price upon exercise of this Warrant by designating in the Exercise Notice delivered upon any exercise of this Warrant that solely for
purposes of such exercise the Holder is relying on the Variable Price rather than the Exercise Price then in effect. The Holder’s
election to rely on a Variable Price for a particular exercise of this Warrant shall not obligate the Holder to rely on a Variable Price
for any future exercises of this Warrant.
(d) Stock
Combination Event Adjustment. If at any time and from time to time on or after the Issuance Date there occurs any stock split, stock
dividend, stock combination recapitalization or other similar transaction involving the Common Stock (each, a “Stock Combination
Event”, and such date thereof, the “Stock Combination Event Date”) and the Event Market Price is less than the Exercise
Price then in effect (after giving effect to the adjustment in clause 2(a) above), then on the sixteenth (16th) Trading Day immediately
following such Stock Combination Event, the Exercise Price then in effect on such sixteenth (16th) Trading Day (after giving effect to
the adjustment in clause 2(a) above) shall be reduced (but in no event increased) to the Event Market Price. For the avoidance of
doubt, if the adjustment in the immediately preceding sentence would otherwise result in an increase in the Exercise Price hereunder,
no adjustment shall be made.
(e) Other
Events. In the event that the Company (or any Subsidiary (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)) shall take any action to which the
provisions hereof are not strictly applicable, or, if applicable, would not operate to protect the Holder from actual dilution or if any
event occurs of the type contemplated by the provisions of this Section 2 but not expressly provided for by such provisions
(including, without limitation, the granting of stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights or other rights with equity features),
then the Company’s board of directors shall in good faith determine and implement an appropriate adjustment in the Exercise Price
and the number of Warrant Shares (if applicable) so as to protect the rights of the Holder, provided that no such adjustment pursuant
to this Section 2(e) will increase the Exercise Price or decrease the number of Warrant Shares as otherwise determined pursuant
to this Section 2, provided further that if the Holder does not accept such adjustments as appropriately protecting its interests
hereunder against such dilution, then the Company’s board of directors and the Holder shall agree, in good faith, upon an independent
investment bank of nationally recognized standing to make such appropriate adjustments, whose determination shall be final and binding
absent manifest error and whose fees and expenses shall be borne by the Company.
(f) Calculations.
All calculations under this Section 2 shall be made by rounding to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share,
as applicable. The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the
account of the Company, and the disposition of any such shares shall be considered an issuance or sale of Common Stock
(g) Voluntary
Adjustment By Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Principal Market, the Company may at any time during the term
of this Warrant, with the prior written consent of the Holder, reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period
of time deemed appropriate by the board of directors of the Company.
(h) Number
of Warrant Shares. Simultaneously with any adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to this Section 2, the number of
Warrant Shares that may be purchased upon exercise of this Warrant shall be increased or decreased proportionately, so that after such
adjustment the aggregate Exercise Price payable hereunder for the adjusted number of Warrant Shares shall be the same as the aggregate
Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment (without regard to any limitations on exercise contained herein). For the
avoidance of doubt, the aggregate Exercise Price payable prior to such adjustment is calculated as follows: the total number of Warrant
Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment (without regard to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation)
multiplied by the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment. By way of example, if E is the total number of Warrant
Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment (without regard to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation),
F is the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment, and G is the Exercise Price in effect immediately after such adjustment,
the adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares can be expressed in the following formula: Total number of Warrant Shares after such adjustment
= the number obtained from dividing [E x F] by G.
(i) Notice.
In addition to all other notice(s) required under this Section 2, the Company shall also notify the Holder in writing, no later
than the Trading Day following any adjustment to the Warrant under this Section 2, indicating therein the occurrence of such applicable
exercise price and warrant share adjustment (such notice the “Adjustment Notice”). For purposes of clarification, regardless
of whether (i) the Company provides an Adjustment Notice pursuant to this Section 2 or (ii) the Holder accurately refers
to the number of Warrant Shares or Exercise Price in the Exercise Notice, the Holder is entitled to receive the adjustments to the number
of Warrant Shares and Exercise Price at all times on and after the date of such adjustment event.
3. RIGHTS
UPON DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 2 above or Section 4(a) below, if the
Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares
of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities,
property, options, evidence of indebtedness or any other assets by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement,
scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then,
in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent that the Holder would have participated
therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard
to any limitations or restrictions on exercise of this Warrant, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately
before the date on which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders
of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided, however, that to the extent that
the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the extent of the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation (and shall not be entitled to beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution
(and beneficial ownership) to the extent of any such excess) and the portion of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit
of the Holder until such time or times, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, at which time or times the Holder shall be granted such Distribution (and any Distributions
declared or made on such initial Distribution or on any subsequent Distribution held similarly in abeyance) to the same extent as if there
had been no such limitation).
4. PURCHASE
RIGHTS; FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTIONS.
(a) Purchase
Rights. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Sections 2 or 3 above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells
any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders
of any class of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable
to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of shares
of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations or restrictions on exercise of this
Warrant, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for
the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares
of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that to
the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder and the other Attribution
Parties exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to
the extent of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (and shall not be entitled to beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as
a result of such Purchase Right (and beneficial ownership) to the extent of any such excess) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall
be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time or times, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder
and the other Attribution Parties exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, at which time or times the Holder shall be granted such
right (and any Purchase Right granted, issued or sold on such initial Purchase Right or on any subsequent Purchase Right held similarly
in abeyance) to the same extent as if there had been no such limitation).
(b) Fundamental
Transactions. The Company shall not enter into or be party to a Fundamental Transaction unless the Successor Entity assumes in writing
all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 4(b) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance satisfactory to the
Holder and approved by the Holder prior to such Fundamental Transaction, including agreements to deliver to the Holder in exchange for
this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this
Warrant, including, without limitation, which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock equivalent to the shares
of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant)
prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital
stock (but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value
of such shares of capital stock, such adjustments to the number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose
of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction). Upon the consummation
of each Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date
of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company”
shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations
of the Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named
as the Company herein. Upon consummation of each Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall deliver to the Holder confirmation
that there shall be issued upon exercise of this Warrant at any time after the consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction,
in lieu of the shares of Common Stock (or other securities, cash, assets or other property (except such items still issuable under Sections 3
and 4(a) above, which shall continue to be receivable thereafter)) issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant prior to the applicable
Fundamental Transaction, such shares of publicly traded common stock (or its equivalent) of the Successor Entity (including its Parent
Entity) which the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of the applicable Fundamental Transaction had this Warrant
been exercised immediately prior to the applicable Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this
Warrant), as adjusted in accordance with the provisions of this Warrant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and without limiting Section 1(c) hereof,
the Holder may elect, at its sole option, by delivery of written notice to the Company to waive this Section 4(b) to permit
the Fundamental Transaction without the assumption of this Warrant. In addition to and not in substitution for any other rights hereunder,
prior to the consummation of each Fundamental Transaction pursuant to which holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to receive
securities or other assets with respect to or in exchange for shares of Common Stock (a “Corporate Event”), the Company shall
make appropriate provision to insure that the Holder will thereafter have the right to receive upon an exercise of this Warrant at any
time after the consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction but prior to the Expiration Date, in lieu of the shares of the Common
Stock (or other securities, cash, assets or other property (except such items still issuable under Sections 3 and 4(a) above,
which shall continue to be receivable thereafter)) issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant prior to such Fundamental Transaction, such
shares of stock, securities, cash, assets or any other property whatsoever (including warrants or other purchase or subscription rights)
which the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of the applicable Fundamental Transaction had this Warrant been
exercised immediately prior to the applicable Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant)
(the “Corporate Event Consideration”). Provision made pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Holder.
(c) Black
Scholes Value.
(i) Change
of Control Redemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing and the provisions of Section 4(b) above, at the request of the Holder
delivered at any time commencing on the earliest to occur of (A) the public disclosure of any Change of Control, (B) the consummation
of any Change of Control and (C) the Holder first becoming aware of any Change of Control through the date that is ninety (90) days
after the public disclosure of the consummation of such Change of Control by the Company pursuant to a Report on Form 8-K or Report
of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K filed with the SEC, the Company or the Successor Entity (as the case may be) shall exchange this Warrant
for consideration equal to the Black Scholes Value of such portion of this Warrant subject to exchange (collectively, the “Aggregate
Black Scholes Value”) in the form of, at the Holder’s election (such election to pay in cash or by delivery of the Rights
(as defined below), a “Consideration Election”), either (I) rights (with a beneficial ownership limitation in the form
of Section 1(c) hereof, mutatis mutandis) (collectively, the “Rights”), convertible in whole, or in part,
at any time, without the requirement to pay any additional consideration, at the option of the Holder, into such Corporate Event Consideration
applicable to such Change of Control equal in value to the Aggregate Black Scholes Value (as determined in accordance with Section 2(b)(iv) above,
but with the aggregate number of Successor Shares (as defined below) issuable upon conversion of the Rights to be determined in increments
of 10% (or such greater percentage as the Holder may notify the Company from time to time) of the portion of the Aggregate Black Scholes
Value attributable to such Successor Shares (the “Successor Share Value Increment”), with the aggregate number of Successor
Shares issuable upon exercise of the Rights with respect to the first Successor Share Value Increment determined based on 70% of the Closing
Bid Price of the Successor Shares on the date the Rights are issued and on each of the nine (9) subsequent Trading Days, in each
case, the aggregate number of additional Successor Shares issuable upon exercise of the Rights shall be determined based upon a Successor
Share Value Increment at 70% of the Closing Bid Price of the Successor Shares in effect for such corresponding Trading Day (such ten (10) Trading
Day period commencing on, and including, the date the Rights are issued, the “Rights Measuring Period”)), or (II) in
cash; provided, that the Company shall not consummate a Change of Control if the Corporate Event Consideration includes share capital
or other equity interest (the “Successor Shares”) either in an entity that is not listed on an Eligible Market or an entity
in which the daily share volume for the applicable Successor Shares for each of the twenty (20) Trading Days prior to the date of consummation
of such Change of Control is less than the aggregate number of Successor Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion in full of the
applicable Rights (without regard to any limitations on conversion therein, assuming the exercise in full of the Rights on the date of
issuance of the Rights and assuming the Closing Bid Price of the Successor Shares for each Trading Day in the Rights Measuring Period
is the Closing Bid Price on the Trading Day ended immediately prior to the time of consummation of the Change of Control). The Company
shall give the Holder written notice of each Consideration Election at least twenty (20) Trading Days prior to the time of consummation
of such Change of Control. Payment of such amounts or delivery of the Rights, as applicable, shall be made by the Company (or at the Company’s
direction) to the Holder on or prior to the later of (x) the second (2nd) Trading Day after the date of such request and (y) the
date of consummation of such Change of Control (or, with respect to any Right, if applicable, such later time that holders of Common Stock
are initially entitled to receive Corporate Event Consideration with respect to the Common Stock of such holder). Any Corporate Event
Consideration included in the Right, if any, pursuant to this Section 4(c)(i) is pari passu with the Corporate Event
Consideration to be paid to holders of Common Stock and the Company shall not permit a payment of any Corporate Event Consideration to
the holders of Common Stock without on or prior to such time delivering the Right to the Holder hereunder.
(ii) Event
of Default Redemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing and the provisions of Section 4(b) above, at the request of the Holder
delivered at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined in the Note) under the Note, the Company or the Successor
Entity (as the case may be) shall purchase this Warrant from the Holder on the date of such request by paying to the Holder cash in an
amount equal to the Event of Default Black Scholes Value.
(d) Application.
The provisions of this Section 4 shall apply similarly and equally to successive Fundamental Transactions and Corporate Events and
shall be applied as if this Warrant (and any such subsequent warrants) were fully exercisable and without regard to any limitations on
the exercise of this Warrant (provided that the Holder shall continue to be entitled to the benefit of the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation, applied however with respect to shares of capital stock registered under the 1934 Act and thereafter receivable upon exercise
of this Warrant (or any such other warrant)).
5. NON-CIRCUMVENTION.
The Company covenants and agrees that it will not, by amendment of its articles of incorporation, bylaws or through any reorganization,
transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action,
avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, and will at all times in good faith carry out
all the provisions of this Warrant and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not increase the par value of any shares of Common Stock receivable upon the exercise of
this Warrant above the Exercise Price then in effect, (ii) shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order
that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of this Warrant,
and (iii) shall, for so long as this Warrant is outstanding, have authorized and reserved, free from preemptive rights, five (5) times
the number of shares of Common Stock into which the Warrants are then exercisable into to provide for the exercise of the rights represented
by this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise).
6. WARRANT
HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the Holder, solely in its capacity as a holder
of this Warrant, shall not be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed the holder of share capital of the Company for any purpose,
nor shall anything contained in this Warrant be construed to confer upon the Holder, solely in its capacity as the Holder of this Warrant,
any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote, give or withhold consent to any corporate action (whether any
reorganization, issue of stock, reclassification of stock, consolidation, merger, conveyance or otherwise), receive notice of meetings,
receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, prior to the issuance to the Holder of the Warrant Shares which it is then entitled
to receive upon the due exercise of this Warrant. In addition, nothing contained in this Warrant shall be construed as imposing any liabilities
on the Holder to purchase any securities (upon exercise of this Warrant or otherwise) or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such
liabilities are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. Notwithstanding this Section 6, the Company shall provide
the Holder with copies of the same notices and other information given to the stockholders of the Company generally, contemporaneously
with the giving thereof to the stockholders.
(a) Lost,
Stolen or Mutilated Warrant. If this Warrant is lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed, the Company will, on such terms as to indemnity
or otherwise as it may reasonably impose (which shall, in the case of a mutilated Warrant, include the surrender thereof), issue a new
Warrant of like denomination and tenor as this Warrant so lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed.
(b) Issuance
of New Warrants. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Warrant pursuant to the terms of this Warrant, such new Warrant shall
be of like tenor with this Warrant, and shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant which is the same as
the Issuance Date.
8. TRANSFER.
This Warrant shall be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to be the benefit of the Holder and its
successors and assigns. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the rights, interests or obligations of the Company hereunder
may not be assigned, by operation of law or otherwise, in whole or in part, by the Company without the prior signed written consent of
the Holder, which consent may be withheld at the sole discretion of the Holder (any such assignment or transfer shall be null and void
if the Company does not obtain the prior signed written consent of the Holder). This Warrant or any of the severable rights and obligations
inuring to the benefit of or to be performed by Holder hereunder may be assigned by Holder to a third party, in whole or in part, without
the need to obtain the Company’s consent thereto.
9. NOTICES.
Whenever notice is required to be given under this Warrant, unless otherwise provided herein, such notice shall be given in accordance
with the notice provisions contained in the Purchase Agreement. The Company shall provide the Holder with prompt written notice (i) immediately
upon any adjustment of the Exercise Price, setting forth in reasonable detail, the calculation of such adjustment and (ii) at least
20 days prior to the date on which the Company closes its books or takes a record (A) with respect to any dividend or distribution
upon the shares of Common Stock, (B) with respect to any grants, issuances or sales of any stock or other securities directly or
indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock or other property, pro rata to the holders of shares
of Common Stock or (C) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction, dissolution or liquidation, provided
in each case that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with such notice being provided to the
Holder.
10. DISCLOSURE.
Upon delivery by the Company to the Holder (or receipt by the Company from the Holder) of any notice in accordance with the terms of this
Warrant, unless the Company has in good faith determined that the matters relating to such notice do not constitute material, non-public
information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the Company shall on or prior to 9:00 am, New York city time on the Business
Day immediately following such notice delivery date, publicly disclose such material, non-public information on a Current Report on Form 8-K
or otherwise. In the event that the Company believes that a notice contains material, non-public information relating to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, the Company so shall indicate to the Holder explicitly in writing in such notice (or immediately upon receipt
of notice from the Holder, as applicable), and in the absence of any such written indication in such notice (or notification from the
Company immediately upon receipt of notice from the Holder), the Holder shall be entitled to presume that information contained in the
notice does not constitute material, non-public information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Nothing contained in this
Section 10 shall limit any obligations of the Company, or any rights of the Holder, under the Purchase Agreement.
11. ABSENCE
OF TRADING AND DISCLOSURE RESTRICTIONS. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Holder is not a fiduciary or agent of the
Company and that the Holder shall have no obligation to (a) maintain the confidentiality of any information provided by the
Company or (b) refrain from trading any securities while in possession of such information in the absence of a written
non-disclosure agreement signed by an officer of the Holder that explicitly provides for such confidentiality and trading
restrictions. In the absence of such an executed, written non-disclosure agreement and subject to compliance with any applicable
securities laws, the Company acknowledges that the Holder may freely trade in any securities issued by the Company, may possess and
use any information provided by the Company in connection with such trading activity, and may disclose any such information to any
third party.
12. AMENDMENT
AND WAIVER. The terms of this Warrant may be amended or waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively
or prospectively) only with the signed written consent of the Company and the Holder.
13. ARBITRATION
OF CLAIMS; GOVERNING LAW; AND VENUE. The Company and Holder shall submit all Claims (as defined in Exhibit D of the Purchase
Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under this Warrant or any other agreement between the parties and their affiliates or any
Claim relating to the relationship of the parties to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions set forth in Exhibit D
of the Purchase Agreement (the “Arbitration Provisions”). The Company and Holder hereby acknowledge and agree that the Arbitration
Provisions are unconditionally binding on the Company and Holder hereto and are severable from all other provisions of this Warrant. By
executing this Warrant, Company represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration Provisions carefully, consulted
with legal counsel about such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration Provisions are intended to allow
for the expeditious and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations set forth in the Arbitration
Provisions, and that Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. The Company acknowledges and agrees that
Holder may rely upon the foregoing representations and covenants of the Company regarding the Arbitration Provisions. This Warrant shall
be construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance
of this Warrant shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict
of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws
of any jurisdictions other than the State of Delaware. The Company and Holder consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive venue
for arbitration of any Claims arising under this Warrant or any other agreement between the Company and Holder or their respective affiliates
(including but not limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company and Holder or their
respective affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Holder’s obligations to resolve
disputes hereunder pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of the Transaction Documents
(and notwithstanding the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent services agreement or
other agreement between the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes, without limitation
any action between or involving Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined
in the Purchase Agreement) or otherwise related to Holder in any way (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company
seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares
of Common Stock to Holder for any reason)), each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits to the exclusive personal
jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive venue of any
such court for the purposes hereof, (iii) agrees to not bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation, any action
where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from
issuing shares of Common Stock to Holder for any reason) outside of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, and (iv) waives
any claim of improper venue and any claim or objection that such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim, defense or objection
to the bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper.
Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, nothing herein (i) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit,
the ability of the Holder to realize on any collateral or any other security, or to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor
of the Holder, including through a legal action in any court of competent jurisdiction, or (ii) shall limit, or shall be deemed or
construed to limit, any provision of Section 15 of this Warrant. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert
in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction and venue of any action instituted hereunder, any claim that it is not
personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any claim that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient
forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper (including but not limited to based upon forum non conveniens).
THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY
DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS WARRANT OR ANY TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The Company irrevocably
waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit, action or proceeding in connection with this Warrant
or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby by mailing a copy thereof via registered or
certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to Company at the address in effect for notices to it under this Warrant
and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall
be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. The prevailing party in any action or dispute
brought in connection with this Warrant or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby shall
be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. If any provision of this Warrant shall be
invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the
remainder of this Warrant in that jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Warrant in any other jurisdiction.
14. ACCEPTANCE. Receipt
of this Warrant by the Holder shall constitute acceptance of and agreement to all of the terms and conditions contained herein.
15. DISPUTE
RESOLUTION.
(a) Submission
to Dispute Resolution.
(i) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Warrant, in the case of a dispute relating to the Exercise Price, the Closing Sale Price, the
Closing Bid Price, Black Scholes Consideration Value, Event of Default Black Scholes Value, Black Scholes Value or fair market value
or the arithmetic calculation of the number of Warrant Shares (as the case may be) (including, without limitation, a dispute
relating to the determination of any of the foregoing) (the “Warrant Calculations”), the Company or the Holder (as the
case may be) shall submit the dispute to the other party via electronic mail (A) if by the Company, within two (2) Trading
Days after the occurrence of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute or (B) if by the Holder, at any time after the
Holder learned of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such
determination or calculation within two (2) Trading Days following such initial notice by the Company or the Holder (as the
case may be) of such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as the case may be), then the Holder may, at its sole option, submit the
dispute to an independent, reputable investment bank or independent, outside accountant selected by the Holder (the
“Independent Third Party”), and the Company shall pay all expenses of such Independent Third Party.
(ii) The
Holder and the Company shall each deliver to such Independent Third Party (A) a copy of the initial dispute submission so delivered
in accordance with the first sentence of this Section 15(a) and (B) written documentation supporting its position with
respect to such dispute, in each case, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) by second (2nd) Business Day immediately following
the date on which the Holder selected such Independent Third Party (the “Dispute Submission Deadline”) (the documents referred
to in the immediately preceding clauses (A) and (B) are collectively referred to herein as the “Required Dispute Documentation”)
(it being understood and agreed that if either the Holder or the Company fails to so deliver all of the Required Dispute Documentation
by the Dispute Submission Deadline, then the party who fails to so submit all of the Required Dispute Documentation shall no longer be
entitled to (and hereby waives its right to) deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party
with respect to such dispute and such Independent Third Party shall resolve such dispute based solely on the Required Dispute Documentation
that was delivered to such Independent Third Party prior to the Dispute Submission Deadline). Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by
both the Company and the Holder or otherwise requested by such Independent Third Party, neither the Company nor the Holder shall be entitled
to deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party in connection with such dispute, other
than the Required Dispute Documentation.
(iii) The
Company and the Holder shall cause such Independent Third Party to determine the resolution of such dispute and notify the Company and
the Holder of such resolution no later than five (5) Business Days immediately following the Dispute Submission Deadline. The fees
and expenses of such Independent Third Party shall be borne solely by the Company, and such Independent Third Party’s resolution
of such dispute shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error.
(b) Miscellaneous.
The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) this Section 15 constitutes an agreement to arbitrate between the Company
and the Holder (and constitutes an arbitration agreement) under the rules then in effect under the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure
(“DRCP”) and that the Holder is authorized to apply for an order to compel arbitration pursuant to the DRCP in order to compel
compliance with this Section 15, (ii) a dispute relating to the Warrant Calculations includes, without limitation, disputes
as to (A) whether an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock occurred under Section 2 of this Warrant, (B) the
consideration per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed
issuance or sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security
or the like constitutes an Option or Convertible Security and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred, (iii) the terms of this
Warrant and each other applicable Transaction Document shall serve as the basis for the selected Independent Third Party’s resolution
of the applicable dispute, such Independent Third Party shall be entitled (and is hereby expressly authorized) to make all findings, determinations
and the like that such Independent Third Party determines are required to be made by such Independent Third Party in connection with its
resolution of such dispute (including, without limitation, determining (A) whether an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale
of Common Stock occurred under Section 2 of this Warrant, (B) the consideration per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance
of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or
deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security or the like constitutes an Option or Convertible Security
and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred) and in resolving such dispute such Independent Third Party shall apply such findings,
determinations and the like to the terms of this Warrant and any other applicable Transaction Documents, and (iv) nothing in this
Section 15 shall limit the Holder from obtaining any injunctive relief or other equitable remedies (including, without limitation,
with respect to any matters described in this Section 15).
16. CERTAIN
DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Warrant, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Affiliate”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with, such Person, it being understood for purposes of this definition that “control” of a Person means the power directly
or indirectly either to vote 10% or more of the stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or direct
or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.
(b) “Black
Scholes Consideration Value” means the value of the applicable Option, Convertible Security or Adjustment Right (as the case
may be) as of the date of issuance thereof calculated using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV”
function on Bloomberg utilizing (i) an underlying price per share equal to the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading
Day immediately preceding the public announcement of the execution of definitive documents with respect to the issuance of such Option
or Convertible Security (as the case may be), (ii) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period
equal to the remaining term of such Option, Convertible Security or Adjustment Right (as the case may be) as of the date of issuance of
such Option, Convertible Security or Adjustment Right (as the case may be), (iii) a zero cost of borrow and (iv) an expected
volatility equal to the greater of 100% and the 30 day volatility obtained from the “HVT” function on Bloomberg (determined
utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following the date of issuance of such Option, Convertible
Security or Adjustment Right (as the case may be).
(c) “Black
Scholes Value” means the value of the unexercised portion of this Warrant remaining on the date of the Holder’s request
pursuant to Section 4(c)(i), which value is calculated using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV”
function on Bloomberg utilizing (i) an underlying price per share equal to the greater of (1) the highest Closing Sale Price
of the Common Stock during the period beginning on the Trading Day immediately preceding the announcement of the applicable Change of
Control (or the consummation of the applicable Change of Control, if earlier) and ending on the Trading Day of the Holder’s request
pursuant to Section 4(c)(i) and (2) the sum of the price per share being offered in cash in the applicable Change of Control
(if any) plus the value of the non-cash consideration being offered in the applicable Change of Control (if any), (ii) a strike price
equal to the Exercise Price in effect on the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(i), (iii) a risk-free
interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the greater of (1) the remaining term of this Warrant
as of the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(i) and (2) the remaining term of this Warrant as
of the date of consummation of the applicable Change of Control or as of the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(i) if
such request is prior to the date of the consummation of the applicable Change of Control, (iv) a zero cost of borrow and (v) an
expected volatility equal to the greater of 100% and the 30 day volatility obtained from the “HVT” function on Bloomberg (determined
utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following the earliest to occur of (A) the public disclosure
of the applicable Change of Control and (B) the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(i).
(d) “Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg, L.P.
(e) “Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the State of Delaware are authorized
or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial
banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”,
“non-essential employee” or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations
at the direction of any governmental authority so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial
banks in the State of Delaware generally are open for use by customers on such day.
(f) “Change
of Control” means any Fundamental Transaction other than (i) any merger of the Company or any of its, direct or indirect,
wholly-owned Subsidiaries with or into any of the foregoing Persons, (ii) any reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification
of the shares of Common Stock in which holders of the Company’s voting power immediately prior to such reorganization, recapitalization
or reclassification continue after such reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification to hold publicly traded securities and, directly
or indirectly, are, in all material respects, the holders of the voting power of the surviving entity (or entities with the authority
or voting power to elect the members of the board of directors (or their equivalent if other than a corporation) of such entity or
entities) after such reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification, (iii) pursuant to a migratory merger effected solely for
the purpose of changing the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (iv) bone fide arm’s
length acquisitions by the Company with one or more third parties as long as holders of the Company’s voting power as of the Issuance
Date continue after such acquisition to hold publicly traded securities and, directly or indirectly, are, in all material respects, the
holders of at least 51% of the voting power of the surviving entity (or entities with the authority or voting power to elect the
members of the board of directors (or their equivalent if other than a corporation) of such entity or entities) after such acquisition.
(g) “Closing
Bid Price” and “Closing Sale Price” means, for any security as of any date, (i) the last closing bid
price and last closing trade price, respectively, for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Quotestream or other similar
quotation service provider designated by the Holder, or, if the Principal Market begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does
not designate the closing trade price, then the last trade price of such security prior to 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Quotestream
or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder, or (ii) if the foregoing does not apply, the last trade price
of such security in the over-the-counter market for such security as reported by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider
designated by the Holder, or (iii) if no last trade price is reported for such security by Quotestream or other similar quotation
service provider designated by the Holder, the average of the bid and ask prices of any market makers for such security as reported by
Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder. If the Closing Sale Price cannot be calculated for a
security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Sale Price of such security on such date shall be the fair market
value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value
of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures in Section 15. All such determinations to
be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation
period.
(h) “Common
Stock” means the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001, and any other class of securities into which such securities
may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
(i) “Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company that would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock,
including without limitation any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
(j) “Convertible
Securities” means any stock or other security (other than Options) that is at any time and under any circumstances, directly
or indirectly, convertible into, exercisable or exchangeable for, or which otherwise entitles the holder thereof to acquire, any shares
of Common Stock.
(k) “Eligible
Market” means The New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, Nasdaq
Capital Market, or equivalent national securities exchange.
(l) “Event
Market Price” means, with respect to any Stock Combination Event Date, the quotient determined by dividing (x) the
sum of the VWAP of the Common Stock for each of the five (5) lowest Trading Days during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period
ending and including the Trading Day immediately preceding the sixteenth (16th) Trading Day after such Stock Combination Event Date, divided
by (y) five (5). All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination,
recapitalization or other similar transaction during such period.
(m) “Event
of Default Black Scholes Value” means the value of the unexercised portion of this Warrant remaining on the date of the Holder’s
request pursuant to Section 4(c)(ii), which value is calculated using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV”
function on Bloomberg utilizing (i) an underlying price per share equal to the highest Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock during
the period beginning on the date of the occurrence of the Event of Default through the date that the Note is extinguished in the entirety
or, if earlier, the Trading Day of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(ii), (ii) a strike price equal to the
Exercise Price in effect on the date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(ii), (iii) a risk-free interest
rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the greater of (1) the remaining term of this Warrant as of the
date of the Holder’s request pursuant to Section 4(c)(ii) and (2) the remaining term of this Warrant as of the date
of the occurrence of such Event of Default, (iv) a zero cost of borrow and (v) an expected volatility equal to the greater of
100% and the 30 day volatility obtained from the “HVT” function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization
factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following later of (x) the date of the occurrence of such Event of Default and (y) the
date of the public announcement of such Event of Default.
(n) “Options”
means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
(o) “Fundamental
Transaction” means (A) that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries,
Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, (i) consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not the Company
is the surviving corporation) another Subject Entity, or (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or
substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company or any of its “significant subsidiaries” (as defined in
Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X) to one or more Subject Entities, or (iii) make, or allow one or more Subject Entities to
make, or allow the Company to be subject to or have its Common Stock be subject to or party to one or more Subject Entities making,
a purchase, tender or exchange offer that is accepted by the holders of at least either (x) 50% of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock, (y) 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock calculated as if any shares of Common Stock held by all Subject
Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entities making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer
were not outstanding; or (z) such number of shares of Common Stock such that all Subject Entities making or party to, or
Affiliated with any Subject Entity making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer, become collectively the beneficial
owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or
(iv) consummate a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a
reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with one or more Subject Entities whereby all such Subject
Entities, individually or in the aggregate, acquire, either (x) at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock,
(y) at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock calculated as if any shares of Common Stock held by all the Subject
Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entity making or party to, such stock purchase agreement or other
business combination were not outstanding; or (z) such number of shares of Common Stock such that the Subject Entities become
collectively the beneficial owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of at least 50% of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock, or (v) reorganize, recapitalize or reclassify its Common Stock, (B) that the Company shall, directly or
indirectly, including through subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, allow any Subject Entity
individually or the Subject Entities in the aggregate to be or become the “beneficial owner” (as defined in
Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act), directly or indirectly, whether through acquisition, purchase, assignment, conveyance, tender,
tender offer, exchange, reduction in outstanding shares of Common Stock, merger, consolidation, business combination,
reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, scheme of arrangement, reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification or otherwise
in any manner whatsoever, of either (x) at least 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and
outstanding Common Stock, (y) at least 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common
Stock not held by all such Subject Entities as of the date of this Warrant calculated as if any shares of Common Stock held by all
such Subject Entities were not outstanding, or (z) a percentage of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued
and outstanding shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company sufficient to allow such Subject Entities to effect
a statutory short form merger or other transaction requiring other shareholders of the Company to surrender their shares of Common
Stock without approval of the shareholders of the Company or (C) directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries,
Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, the issuance of or the entering into any other instrument or
transaction structured in a manner to circumvent, or that circumvents, the intent of this definition in which case this definition
shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this definition to the extent
necessary to correct this definition or any portion of this definition which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended
treatment of such instrument or transaction.
(p) “Parent
Entity” of a Person means an entity that, directly or indirectly, controls the applicable Person and whose common stock or equivalent
equity security is quoted or listed on an Eligible Market, or, if there is more than one such Person or Parent Entity, the Person or Parent
Entity with the largest public market capitalization as of the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
(q) “Person”
and “Persons” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust,
an unincorporated organization, any other entity and any governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.
(r) “Principal
Market” means the principal securities exchange or trading market where such Common Stock is listed or quoted, including but
not limited to any tier of the OTC Markets, any tier of the NASDAQ Stock Market (including NASDAQ Capital Market), or the NYSE American,
or any successor to such markets.
(s) “Market
Price” means the highest traded price of the Common Stock during the thirty Trading Days prior to the date of the respective
Exercise Notice.
(t) “Successor
Entity” means the Person (or, if so elected by the Holder, the Parent Entity) formed by, resulting from or surviving any Fundamental
Transaction or the Person (or, if so elected by the Holder, the Parent Entity) with which such Fundamental Transaction shall have been
entered into.
(u) “Trading
Day” means any day on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted on its Principal Market, provided, however, that if the Common
Stock is not then listed or quoted on any Principal Market, then any calendar day.
(v) “VWAP”
means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market (or, if the
Principal Market is not the principal trading market for such security, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market
on which such security is then traded), during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time,
as reported by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder through its “VAP” function
(set to 09:30 start time and 16:00 end time) or, if the foregoing does not apply, the dollar volume-weighted average price of such security
in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time,
and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder,
or, if no dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider
designated by the Holder for such hours, the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market
makers for such security as reported in The Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting
prices). If the VWAP cannot be calculated for such security on such date on any of the foregoing bases, the VWAP of such security on such
date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to
agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures in Section 15.
All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, recapitalization or other
similar transaction during such period.
* * * * * * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this
Warrant to be duly executed as of the Issuance Date set forth above.
|
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Paul Song |
|
Name: Paul Song |
|
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT A
EXERCISE NOTICE
(To be executed by the registered holder to exercise
this Common Stock Purchase Warrant)
THE UNDERSIGNED holder
hereby exercises the right to purchase_________________of the shares of Common Stock (“Warrant Shares”) of NKGEN
BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), evidenced by the attached copy of the Common Stock Purchase
Warrant (the “Warrant”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set
forth in the Warrant.
| 1. | Form of Exercise Price. The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made
as (check one): |
| ☐ | a
cash exercise with respect to__________________Warrant Shares; or |
| ☐ | by cashless exercise pursuant to the Warrant. |
| 2. | Payment of Exercise Price. If cash
exercise is selected above, the holder shall pay the applicable Aggregate Exercise Price in the sum of $_____________to the Company in accordance
with the terms of the Warrant. |
| 3. | Delivery of Warrant Shares. The Company
shall deliver to the holder_____________Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the Warrant. |
Date: __________________________________
|
|
|
(Print Name of Registered Holder) |
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
EXHIBIT B
ASSIGNMENT OF WARRANT
(To be signed only upon authorized transfer of
the Warrant)
FOR
VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns,
and transfers unto _________________ the right to purchase________________shares of common stock of NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., to which the within Common
Stock Purchase Warrant relates and appoints , as attorney-in-fact, to transfer said right on
the books of NKGEN BIOTECH, INC. with full power of substitution and re-substitution in the premises. By accepting such transfer,
the transferee has agreed to be bound in all respects by the terms and conditions of the within Warrant.
Dated: ___________________
|
|
|
(Signature) * |
|
|
|
|
|
(Name) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Address) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Social Security or Tax Identification No.) |
* The signature on this Assignment of Warrant
must correspond to the name as written upon the face of the Common Stock Purchase Warrant in every particular without alteration or enlargement
or any change whatsoever. When signing on behalf of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, please indicate your position(s) and
title(s) with such entity.
Exhibit 10.1
NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED
(I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED,
OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH MAY BE THE LEGAL COUNSEL OPINION (AS DEFINED IN THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT)), IN A GENERALLY
ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A OR REGULATION
S UNDER SAID ACT OR OTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A
BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.
Principal Amount: $330,000.00 |
Issue Date: March 21, 2024 |
Actual Amount of Purchase Price: $300,000.00 |
|
UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE
FOR
VALUE RECEIVED, NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the “Borrower” or the
“Company”), hereby promises to pay to the order of FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company, or its registered permitted assigns (the “Holder”), in the form of lawful money of the United States of America,
the principal sum of $330,000.00 (the “Principal Amount”) (subject to adjustment herein), of which $300,000.00 (the “Purchase
Price”) is the actual amount of the purchase price hereof plus an original issue discount in the amount of $30,000.00 (the “OID”),
and to pay interest in arrears on the unpaid Principal Amount hereof at the rate of twelve percent (12%) (the “Interest Rate”)
per annum from the date hereof (the “Issue Date”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or upon acceleration
or by prepayment or otherwise, as further provided herein, with the understanding that the first twelve months of interest under this
Note (equal to $39,600.00) shall be guaranteed and earned in full as of the Issue Date. The maturity date shall be twelve (12) months
from the Issue Date (the “Maturity Date”), and is the date upon which the Principal Amount (which includes the OID) and any
accrued and unpaid interest and other fees, shall be due and payable.
This Note may not be prepaid or repaid in whole or in part except as
otherwise explicitly set forth herein.
Any Principal Amount or interest
on this Note which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the rate of the lesser of (i) twenty-four percent (24%) per annum
and (ii) the maximum amount permitted by law from the due date thereof until the same is paid (“Default Interest”). Interest
and Default Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed.
All payments due hereunder
(to the extent not converted into shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower (the “Common Stock”)
in accordance with the terms hereof) shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America. All payments shall be made at such
address as the Holder shall hereafter give to the Borrower by written notice made in accordance with the provisions of this Note. Whenever
any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Note is due on any day which is not a business day, the same shall instead be due
on the next succeeding day which is a business day.
Each capitalized term used
herein, and not otherwise defined, shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of
the Issue Date, pursuant to which this Note was originally issued (the “Purchase Agreement”). As used in this Note, the term
“business day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in the city of New York,
New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed. As used herein, the term “Trading Day” means
any day that shares of Common Stock are listed for trading or quotation on the Principal Market (as defined in the Purchase Agreement),
provided, however, that if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted on any Principal Market, then any calendar day.
This Note is free from all
taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or other similar
rights of shareholders of the Borrower and will not impose personal liability upon the holder thereof.
The following terms shall also apply to this Note:
ARTICLE I. CONVERSION RIGHTS
1.1 Conversion Right.
The Holder shall have the right, on any calendar day, at any time on or following the Issue Date, to convert all or any portion of the
then outstanding and unpaid Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) into fully paid and non-assessable shares of
Common Stock, as such Common Stock exists on the Issue Date, or any shares of capital stock or other securities of the Borrower into which
such Common Stock shall hereafter be changed or reclassified, at the Conversion Price (as defined below) determined as provided herein
(a “Conversion”), by submitting to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent a Notice of Conversion (as defined in this
Note) by facsimile, e-mail or other reasonable means of communication dispatched on the Conversion Date (as defined in this Note) prior
to 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the
Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of this Note, pursuant to Section 1 or otherwise, to the extent that after
giving effect to such issuance after conversion as set forth on the applicable Notice of Conversion, the Holder (together with the Holder’s
affiliates (the “Affiliates”), and any other Persons (as defined below) acting as a group together with the Holder or any
of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned
by the Holder and Attribution Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Note with respect
to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) conversion
of the remaining, nonconverted portion of this Note beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and
(ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company subject to a limitation
on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution
Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 1.1, beneficial ownership shall be calculated
in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”) and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required
to be filed in accordance therewith. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in
accordance with Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this
Section 1.1, in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares
of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case
may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or the Transfer
Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of the Holder, the Company shall
within two Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case,
the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of
the Company, including this Note, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such number of outstanding
shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common
Stock outstanding at the time of the respective calculation hereunder. “Person” and “Persons” means an individual,
a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity
and any governmental entity or any department or agency thereof. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor
holder of this Note. The number of Conversion Shares to be issued upon each conversion of this Note shall be determined by dividing the
Conversion Amount (as defined below) by the applicable Conversion Price then in effect on the date specified in the notice of conversion,
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Notice of Conversion”), delivered to the Borrower or Borrower’s
transfer agent by the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Note; provided that the Notice of Conversion is submitted by facsimile
or e-mail (or by other means resulting in, or reasonably expected to result in, notice) to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent
before 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time on such conversion date (the “Conversion Date”). The term “Conversion Amount”
means, with respect to any conversion of this Note, the sum of (1) the Principal Amount of this Note to be converted in such conversion
plus (2) at the Holder’s option, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on such Principal Amount at the Interest Rate
to the Conversion Date, plus (3) at the Holder’s option, Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in the
immediately preceding clauses (1) and/or (2). In addition to the beneficial ownership limitations provided in this Note, the sum
of the number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under this Note shall be limited to the amount described in Section 4(r) of
the Purchase Agreement, unless the Shareholder Approval (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (“Shareholder Approval”) is
obtained by the Company.
1.2 Conversion Price.
(a) Calculation
of Conversion Price. The per share conversion price into which Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) under
this Note shall be convertible into shares of Common Stock hereunder as further described in this Note (the “Conversion Price”)
shall equal $2.00, subject to adjustment as provided in this Note. If at any time the Conversion Price as determined hereunder for any
conversion would be less than the par value of the Common Stock, then at the sole discretion of the Holder, the Conversion Price hereunder
may equal such par value for such conversion and the Conversion Amount for such conversion may be increased to include Additional Principal,
where “Additional Principal” means such additional amount to be added to the Conversion Amount to the extent necessary to
cause the number of conversion shares issuable upon such conversion to equal the same number of conversion shares as would have been issued
had the Conversion Price not been adjusted by the Holder to the par value price. Holder shall be entitled to deduct $1,750.00 from the
conversion amount in each Notice of Conversion to cover Holder’s fees associated with each Notice of Conversion. All such Conversion
Price determinations are to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, rights offerings, reclassification
or similar transaction that proportionately decreases or increases the Common Stock. If the Company, at any time while this Note is outstanding:
(i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock on shares of Common
Stock or any Common Stock Equivalents, (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines
(including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or (iv) issues, in
the event of a reclassification of shares of the Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Company, then the Conversion Price shall
be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the
Company) outstanding immediately before such event, and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall become effective immediately after
the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately
after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification. “Common Stock Equivalents” means
any securities of the Company which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation,
any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
(b) Adjustment
of Conversion Price relating to Amortization Payment. The Holder, in Holder’s sole discretion, may at any time on or after the
due date of an Amortization Payment (as defined in this Note), if the Company has not paid the applicable Amortization Payment on such
due date, convert the amount of such respective Amortization Payment into shares of Common Stock at the Alternate Price (as defined in
this Note).
(c) Adjustment
of Conversion Price due to Default. If an Event of Default occurs under this Note, then the Conversion Price per share with respect
to the entire Note shall mean the Alternate Price. “Alternate Price” shall mean the lesser of (i) the then applicable
Conversion Price under the Note, (ii) the closing price of the Common Stock on the date of the Event of Default (provided, however,
that if such date is not a Trading Day, then the next Trading Day after the date of the Event of Default), (iii) $0.65 (subject to
adjustment as provided in this Note) (the “Adjusted Fixed Price”), or (iv) the Market Price (as defined in this Note).
“Market Price” shall mean 80% of the lowest VWAP on any Trading Day during the ten (10) Trading Days prior to the respective
Conversion Date. “VWAP” means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security
on the Principal Market during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by
Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder. In addition, the Adjusted Fixed Price shall decrease
by 20% on the 1st of each calendar month after the date of the occurrence of an Event of Default until such Event of Default
is cured (if able to be cured pursuant to the terms of this Note) or the Note is repaid in the entirety, provided, however, that the Adjusted
Fixed Price shall never be lower than $0.10 per share (subject to adjustment as provided in this Note).
1.3 Authorized
and Reserved Shares. The Borrower covenants that at all times until the Note is satisfied in full, the Borrower will reserve from
its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares, free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of a
number of Conversion Shares equal to the greater of: (a) 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock or (b) the sum of the number of Conversion
Shares issuable upon the full conversion of this Note (assuming no payment of Principal Amount or interest) at a conversion price equal
to the lesser of (i) the then applicable Conversion Price or (ii) the Market Price (even if the Note is not yet convertible
at the Market Price pursuant to the terms of this Note at the time of such calculation) multiplied by five (5) (the “Reserved
Amount”). The Borrower represents that upon issuance, the Conversion Shares will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
The Borrower (i) acknowledges that it has irrevocably instructed its transfer agent to issue certificates for the Conversion Shares
or instructions to have the Conversion Shares issued as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof, and (ii) agrees that its
issuance of this Note shall constitute full authority to its officers and agents who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates
or cause the Company to electronically issue shares of Common Stock to execute and issue the necessary certificates for the Conversion
Shares or cause the Conversion Shares to be issued as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof in accordance with the terms and
conditions of this Note.
If, at any time, the Borrower
does not maintain the Reserved Amount, it will be considered an Event of Default (as defined in this Note) under this Note.
1.4 Method of Conversion.
(a) [Intentionally
Omitted].
(b) Surrender
of Note Upon Conversion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of this Note in accordance with
the terms hereof, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Note to the Borrower unless the entire unpaid Principal
Amount is so converted. The Holder and the Borrower shall maintain records showing the Principal Amount so converted and the dates of
such conversions or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and the Borrower, so as not to require physical
surrender of this Note upon each such conversion. In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, such records of the Holder shall, prima
facie, be controlling and determinative in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any portion of this Note
is converted as aforesaid, the Holder may not transfer this Note unless the Holder first physically surrenders this Note to the Borrower,
whereupon the Borrower will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Note of like tenor, registered as the Holder
(upon payment by the Holder of any applicable transfer taxes) may request, representing in the aggregate the remaining unpaid Principal
Amount of this Note. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions
of this paragraph, following conversion of a portion of this Note, the unpaid and unconverted Principal Amount of this Note represented
by this Note may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
(c) Payment
of Taxes. The Borrower shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue
and delivery of shares of Common Stock or other securities or property on conversion of this Note in a name other than that of the Holder
(or in street name), and the Borrower shall not be required to issue or deliver any such shares or other securities or property unless
and until the person or persons (other than the Holder or the custodian in whose street name such shares are to be held for the Holder’s
account) requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Borrower the amount of any such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction
of the Borrower that such tax has been paid.
(d) Delivery
of Common Stock Upon Conversion. Upon receipt by the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent from the Holder of a facsimile transmission
or e-mail (or other reasonable means of communication) of a Notice of Conversion meeting the requirements for conversion as provided in
this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall issue and deliver or cause to be issued and delivered to or upon the order of the Holder certificates
for the Conversion Shares (or cause the electronic delivery of the Conversion Shares as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof)
within two (2) Trading Days after such receipt (the “Deadline”) (and, solely in the case of conversion of the entire
unpaid Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) under this Note, surrender of this Note). If the Company shall fail
for any reason or for no reason to issue to the Holder on or prior to the Deadline a certificate for the number of Conversion Shares or
to which the Holder is entitled hereunder and register such Conversion Shares on the Company’s share register or to credit the Holder’s
balance account with DTC (as defined below) for such number of Conversion Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s
conversion of this Note (a “Conversion Failure”), then, in addition to all other remedies available to the Holder, (i) the
Company shall pay in cash to the Holder on each day after the Deadline and during such Conversion Failure an amount equal to 2.0% of the
product of (A) the sum of the number of Conversion Shares not issued to the Holder on or prior to the Deadline and to which the Holder
is entitled and (B) the closing sale price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the last possible date which
the Company could have issued such Conversion Shares to the Holder without violating this Section 1.4(d); and (ii) the Holder,
upon written notice to the Company, may void all or any portion of such Notice of Conversion; provided that the voiding of all or any
portion of a Notice of Conversion shall not affect the Company’s obligations to make any payments which have accrued prior to the
date of such notice. In addition to the foregoing, if on or prior to the Deadline the Company shall fail to issue and deliver a certificate
to the Holder and register such Conversion Shares on the Company’s share register or credit the Holder’s balance account with
DTC for the number of Conversion Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise hereunder or pursuant to the
Company’s obligation pursuant to clause (ii) below, and if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market
transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of shares of Common Stock issuable
upon such exercise that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company, then the Company shall, within three (3) Trading Days
after the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the
Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other reasonable and customary out-of-pocket expenses, if any)
for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the “Buy-In Price”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver
such certificate (and to issue such Conversion Shares) or credit such Holder’s balance account with DTC for such Conversion Shares
shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Conversion
Shares or credit such Holder’s balance account with DTC and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of
the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of shares of Common Stock, times (B) the closing sales price of the Common
Stock on the date of exercise. Nothing shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at
law or in equity, including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s
failure to timely deliver certificates representing the Conversion Shares (or to electronically deliver such Conversion Shares) upon the
conversion of this Note as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
(e) Obligation
of Borrower to Deliver Common Stock. At the time that the Holder submits the Notice of Conversion to the Borrower or Borrower’s
transfer agent, the Holder shall be deemed to be the holder of record of the Conversion Shares issuable upon such conversion, the outstanding
Principal Amount and the amount of accrued and unpaid interest (including any Default Interest) under this Note shall be reduced to reflect
such conversion, and, unless the Borrower defaults on its obligations under this Article I, all rights with respect to the portion
of this Note being so converted shall forthwith terminate except the right to receive the Common Stock or other securities, cash or other
assets, as herein provided, on such conversion. If the Holder shall have given a Notice of Conversion as provided herein, the Borrower’s
obligation to issue and deliver the certificates for the Conversion Shares (or cause the electronic delivery of the Conversion Shares
as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof) shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the absence of any action by
the Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision thereof, the recovery of any judgment against any
person or any action to enforce the same, any failure or delay in the enforcement of any other obligation of the Borrower to the holder
of record, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder of any obligation
to the Borrower, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Borrower to the Holder
in connection with such conversion. The Conversion Date specified in the Notice of Conversion shall be the Conversion Date so long as
the Notice of Conversion is sent to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent before 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time, on such
date.
(f) Delivery
of Conversion Shares by Electronic Transfer. In lieu of delivering physical certificates representing the Conversion Shares issuable
upon conversion hereof, provided the Borrower is participating in the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities
Transfer or Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian programs, upon request of the Holder and its compliance with the provisions contained in Section 1.1
and in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall use its best efforts to cause its transfer agent to electronically transmit the Conversion
Shares issuable upon conversion hereof to the Holder by crediting the account of Holder’s Prime Broker with DTC through its Deposit
Withdrawal Agent Commission system.
1.5 Concerning
the Shares. The Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of this Note may not be sold or transferred unless (i) such shares
are sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act or (ii) the Borrower or its transfer agent shall have
been furnished with an opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be the Legal Counsel Opinion (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)) to
the effect that the shares to be sold or transferred may be sold or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration or (iii) such
shares are sold or transferred pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, or (iv) such
shares are transferred to an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144) of the Borrower who agrees to sell or otherwise transfer
the shares only in accordance with this Section 1.5 and who is an Accredited Investor (as defined in the Purchase Agreement). Except
as otherwise provided in the Purchase Agreement (and subject to the removal provisions set forth below), until such time as the Conversion
Shares have been registered under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other
applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold,
each certificate for the Conversion Shares that has not been so included in an effective registration statement or that has not been sold
pursuant to an effective registration statement or an exemption that permits removal of the legend, shall bear a legend substantially
in the following form, as appropriate:
“NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE
SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED
OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933,
AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH MAY BE THE LEGAL COUNSEL OPINION (AS DEFINED IN THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT)), IN
A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A,
REGULATION S UNDER SAID ACT, OR OTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION
WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.”
The legend set forth above
shall be removed and the Company shall issue to the Holder a certificate for the applicable Conversion Shares without such legend upon
which it is stamped or (as requested by the Holder) issue the applicable Conversion Shares by electronic delivery by crediting the account
of such holder’s broker with DTC, if, unless otherwise required by applicable state securities laws: (a) such Conversion Shares
are registered for sale under an effective registration statement filed under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144,
Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular
date that can then be immediately sold, or (b) the Company or the Holder provides the Legal Counsel Opinion (as contemplated by and
in accordance with Section 4(m) of the Purchase Agreement) to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such Conversion Shares
may be made without registration under the 1933 Act, which opinion shall be accepted by the Company so that the sale or transfer is effected.
The Company shall be responsible for the fees of its transfer agent and all DTC fees associated with any such issuance. The Holder agrees
to sell all Conversion Shares, including those represented by a certificate(s) from which the legend has been removed, in compliance
with applicable prospectus delivery requirements, if any. In the event that the Company does not accept the opinion of counsel provided
by the Holder with respect to the transfer of Conversion Shares pursuant to an exemption from registration, such as Rule 144, Rule 144A,
Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, at the Deadline, notwithstanding that the conditions of Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation
S, or other applicable exemption, as applicable, have been met, it will be considered an Event of Default under this Note.
1.6 Effect of Certain
Events.
(a) Effect
of Merger, Consolidation, Etc. At the option of the Holder, the sale, conveyance or disposition of all or substantially all of the
assets of the Borrower, or the consolidation, merger or other business combination of the Borrower with or into any other Person (as defined
below) or Persons when the Borrower is not the survivor shall either: (i) be deemed to be an Event of Default pursuant to which the
Borrower shall be required to pay to the Holder upon the consummation of and as a condition to such transaction an amount equal to the
Default Amount (as defined in this Note) or (ii) be treated pursuant to Section 1.6(b) hereof. “Person” shall
mean any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust or other entity or organization.
(b) Adjustment
Due to Merger, Consolidation, Etc. If, at any time when this Note is issued and outstanding and prior to conversion of all of this
Note, there shall be any merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization, reorganization, or other similar event, as a result
of which shares of Common Stock of the Borrower shall be changed into the same or a different number of shares of another class or classes
of stock or securities of the Borrower or another entity, or in case of any sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of the assets
of the Borrower other than in connection with a plan of complete liquidation of the Borrower, then the Holder of this Note shall thereafter
have the right to receive upon conversion of this Note, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified herein and in lieu
of the shares of Common Stock immediately theretofore issuable upon conversion, such stock, securities or assets which the Holder would
have been entitled to receive in such transaction had this Note been converted in full immediately prior to such transaction (without
regard to any limitations on conversion set forth herein), and in any such case appropriate provisions shall be made with respect to the
rights and interests of the Holder of this Note to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions for adjustment
of the Conversion Price and of the number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Note) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as
may be practicable in relation to any securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the conversion hereof. The Borrower shall not effectuate
any transaction described in this Section 1.6(b) unless (a) it first gives, to the extent practicable, at least thirty
(30) days prior written notice (but in any event at least fifteen (15) days prior written notice) of the record date of the special meeting
of shareholders to approve, or if there is no such record date, the consummation of, such merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization,
reorganization or other similar event or sale of assets (during which time the Holder shall be entitled to convert this Note) and (b) the
resulting successor or acquiring entity (if not the Borrower) assumes by written instrument the obligations of this Section 1.6(b).
The above provisions shall similarly apply to successive consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or share exchanges.
(c) Adjustment
Due to Distribution. If the Borrower shall declare or make any distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders
of Common Stock as a dividend, stock repurchase, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including any dividend or distribution to the
Borrower’s shareholders in cash or shares (or rights to acquire shares) of capital stock of a subsidiary (i.e., a spin-off)) (a
“Distribution”), then the Holder of this Note shall be entitled, upon any conversion of this Note after the date of record
for determining shareholders entitled to such Distribution, to receive the amount of such assets which would have been payable to the
Holder with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion had such Holder been the holder of such shares of Common
Stock on the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to such Distribution.
(d) Purchase
Rights. If, at any time when all or any portion of this Note is issued and outstanding, the Borrower issues any convertible securities
or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property (the “Purchase Rights”) pro rata to the record holders
of any class of Common Stock, then the Holder of this Note will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights,
the aggregate Purchase Rights which such Holder could have acquired if such Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable
upon complete conversion of this Note (without regard to any limitations on conversion contained herein) immediately before the date on
which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the
record holders of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights.
(e) Dilutive
Issuance. If the Borrower, at any time while this Note or any amounts due hereunder are outstanding, issues, sells or grants (or has
issued, sold or granted as of the Issue Date, as the case may be) any option to purchase, or sells or grants any right to reprice, or
otherwise disposes of, or issues (or has sold or issued, as the case may be, or announces any sale, grant or any option to purchase or
other disposition), any Common Stock or other securities convertible into, exercisable for, or otherwise entitle any person or entity
the right to acquire, shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, upon conversion of this Note, and any convertible notes or
warrants outstanding as of or following the Issue Date), in each or any case at an effective price per share that is lower than the then
Conversion Price (such lower price, the “Base Conversion Price” and such issuances, collectively, a “Dilutive Issuance”)
(it being agreed that if the holder of the Common Stock or other securities so issued shall at any time, whether by operation of purchase
price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights
per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share
that is lower than the Conversion Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the Conversion Price on such date
of the Dilutive Issuance), then the Conversion Price shall be reduced, at the option of the Holder, to a price equal to the Base Conversion
Price, provided that the Excluded Issuances (as defined in the Warrants) shall not be deemed a Dilutive Issuance. Such adjustment shall
be made whenever such Common Stock or other securities are issued. By way of example, and for the avoidance of doubt, if the Company issues
a convertible promissory note (including but not limited to a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)), and the
holder of such convertible promissory note has the right to convert it into Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower
than the then Conversion Price (including but not limited to a conversion price with a discount that varies with the trading prices of
or quotations for the Common Stock), then the Holder has the right to reduce the Conversion Price to such Base Conversion Price (including
but not limited to a conversion price with a discount that varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the Common Stock) in perpetuity
regardless of whether the holder of such convertible promissory note ever effectuated a conversion at the Base Conversion Price. In the
event of an issuance of securities involving multiple tranches or closings, any adjustment pursuant to this Section 1.6(e) shall
be calculated as if all such securities were issued at the initial closing.
(f) Notice
of Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price as a result of the events described
in Section 1.6 of this Note, the Borrower shall, at its expense and within one (1) calendar day after the occurrence of each
respective adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price, compute such adjustment or readjustment and prepare and furnish to the
Holder a certificate setting forth (i) the Conversion Price in effect at such time based upon the Dilutive Issuance, (ii) the
number of shares of Common Stock and the amount, if any, of other securities or property which at the time would be received upon conversion
of the Note, (iii) the detailed facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based, and (iv) copies of the documentation
(including but not limited to relevant transaction documents) that evidences the adjustment or readjustment. In addition, the Borrower
shall, within one (1) calendar day after each written request from the Holder, furnish to such Holder a like certificate setting
forth (i) the Conversion Price in effect at such time based upon the Dilutive Issuance, (ii) the number of shares of Common
Stock and the amount, if any, of other securities or property which at the time would be received upon conversion of the Note, (iii) the
detailed facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based, and (iv) copies of the documentation (including but not limited
to relevant transaction documents) that evidences the adjustment or readjustment. For the avoidance of doubt, each adjustment or readjustment
of the Conversion Price as a result of the events described in Section 1.6 of this Note shall occur without any action by the Holder
and regardless of whether the Borrower complied with the notification provisions in Section 1.6 of this Note.
1.7 [Intentionally
Omitted].
1.8 Status
as Shareholder. Upon submission of a Notice of Conversion by the Holder, (i) the Conversion Shares covered thereby (other than
the Conversion Shares, if any, which cannot be issued because their issuance would exceed such Holder’s allocated portion of the
Reserved Amount or Maximum Share Amount) shall be deemed converted into shares of Common Stock and (ii) the Holder’s rights
as the Holder of such converted portion of this Note shall cease and terminate, excepting only the right to receive certificates for such
shares of Common Stock and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or in equity to such Holder because of a failure
by the Borrower to comply with the terms of this Note. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Holder has not received certificates for
all shares of Common Stock prior to the tenth (10th) business day after the expiration of the Deadline with respect to a conversion of
any portion of this Note for any reason, then (unless the Holder otherwise elects to retain its status as a holder of Common Stock by
so notifying the Borrower) the Holder shall regain the rights of a Holder of this Note with respect to such unconverted portions of this
Note and the Borrower shall, as soon as practicable, return such unconverted Note to the Holder or, if the Note has not been surrendered,
adjust its records to reflect that such portion of this Note has not been converted. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its
rights and remedies for the Borrower’s failure to convert this Note.
1.9 Prepayment.
The Borrower shall have the right, exercisable on fifteen (15) Trading Days prior written notice to the Holder of the Note, to prepay
in part or in whole the outstanding Principal Amount and accrued and unpaid interest in accordance with this Section 1.9. Any notice
of prepayment hereunder (an “Optional Prepayment Notice”) shall be delivered to the Holder of the Note at its registered addresses
and shall state: (1) that the Borrower is exercising its right to prepay the Note, and (2) the date of prepayment which shall
be fifteen (15) Trading Days from the date of the Optional Prepayment Notice (the “Optional Prepayment Date”). The Holder
shall have the right, during the period beginning on the date of Holder’s receipt of the Optional Prepayment Notice and until the
Holder’s actual receipt of the full prepayment amount on the Optional Prepayment Date, to instead convert all or any portion of
the Note pursuant to the terms of this Note, including the amount of this Note to be prepaid by the Borrower in accordance with this Section 1.9.
On the Optional Prepayment Date, the Borrower shall make payment of the amounts designated below to or upon the order of the Holder. If
the Borrower exercises its right to prepay the Note in accordance with this Section 1.9, the Borrower shall make payment to the Holder
of an amount in cash equal to the sum of: (w) 120% multiplied by the Principal Amount then repaid plus (x) 120% multiplied
by the accrued and unpaid interest on the Principal Amount repaid.
1.10 Repayment
from Proceeds. If, at any time prior to the full repayment or full conversion of all amounts owed under this Note, the Company or
any of the Company’s Subsidiaries receives cash proceeds from any source or series of related or unrelated sources on or after the
Issue Date, including but not limited to, from payments from customers, the issuance of equity or debt, the incurrence of Indebtedness
(as defined in this Note), a merchant cash advance, sale of receivables or similar transaction, the conversion of outstanding warrants
of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, the issuance of securities pursuant to an Equity Line of Credit (as defined
in this Note) of the Company, or the sale of assets by the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, the Company shall, within
one (1) business day of Company’s or the Subsidiaries’ receipt of such proceeds, inform the Holder of or publicly disclose
such receipt, following which the Holder shall have the right in its sole discretion to require the Company or the Subsidiaries to immediately
apply up to 100% of such proceeds to repay all or any portion of the outstanding Principal Amount and interest (including any Default
Interest) then due under this Note. Failure of the Company to comply with this provision shall constitute an Event of Default. “Equity
Line of Credit” shall mean any transaction involving a written agreement between the Company and an investor or underwriter whereby
the Company has the right to “put” its Common Stock to the investor or underwriter over an agreed period of time and at an
agreed price or price formula (such Common Stock must be registered pursuant to a registration statement of the Company for the investor’s
or underwriter’s resale). For the avoidance of doubt, the 120% repayment premium as further provided for in Section 1.9 of
this Note shall not apply to any repayment of the Note under this Section 1.10 prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Section 1.10 of this Note shall not apply to the initial aggregate amount of $300,000.00 of proceeds received
by the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries from any source or transaction or series of related or unrelated sources or
transactions on or after the Issue Date, excluding the Purchase Price of this Note.
ARTICLE II. RANKING AND CERTAIN COVENANTS
2.1 Ranking
and Security. This Note is an unsecured obligation of the Borrower.
2.2 Other
Indebtedness. In addition to all obligations under the Purchase Agreement, and so long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under
this Note, neither the Borrower, nor any Subsidiary, shall (directly or indirectly) incur or suffer to exist or guarantee any Indebtedness
that is senior to or pari passu with (in priority of payment and performance) the Borrower’s obligations hereunder; provided that
notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower or such Subsidiary may collectively incur (a) unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate
principal amount not to exceed $1,400,000 that is pari passu with, or junior to, the Borrower’s obligations under this Note, (b) Indebtedness
in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $5,000,000 incurred pursuant to a loan from a family office, national or regional bank,
(c) Indebtedness incurred under that certain Business Loan Agreement, dated as of June 20, 2023 between NKGen Operating Biotech, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation (f/k/a NKG Biotech Inc., a Delaware corporation) and East West Bank, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented,
otherwise modified, or refinanced. (d) accounts payable in the ordinary course of business, (e) Indebtedness under any corporate
credit card, stored value card, or p-card programs and (f) other Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business not for
borrowed money. “Indebtedness” shall mean (a) all indebtedness of the Borrower or such Subsidiary for the deferred purchase
price of property or services, including any type of letters of credit, (b) all liabilities, obligations and indebtedness for borrowed
money including, but not limited to, all obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other
similar instruments, (c) purchase money indebtedness hereafter incurred by the Borrower or such Subsidiary to finance the purchase
of fixed or capital assets, including all capital lease obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary which do not exceed the purchase
price of the assets funded, (d) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of Borrower
or such Subsidiary, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s consolidated
balance sheet (or the notes thereto), (e) all guarantee obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary in respect of obligations
of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (d) above that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would not be permitted to incur
or enter into, and (f) all obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (e) above that the Borrower or such
Subsidiary is not permitted to incur or enter into that are secured and/or unsecured by (or for which the holder of such obligation has
an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured and/or unsecured by) any lien or encumbrance on property (including accounts
and contract rights) owned by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, whether or not the Borrower or such Subsidiary has assumed or become liable
for the payment of such obligation.
2.3 Distributions
on Capital Stock. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not without the Holder’s
written consent (a) pay, declare or set apart for such payment, any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, property or
other securities) on shares of capital stock other than dividends on shares of Common Stock solely in the form of additional shares of
Common Stock or (b) directly or indirectly or through any subsidiary make any other payment or distribution in respect of its capital
stock except for distributions pursuant to any shareholders’ rights plan which is approved by a majority of the Borrower’s
disinterested directors; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing Borrower may issue securities pursuant to the conversion of (i) any
convertible notes outstanding on the date hereof, (ii) any convertible notes which may become outstanding in the next sixty (60)
days and (iii) this Note.
2.4 Restriction
on Stock Repurchases and Debt Repayments. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not
without the Holder’s written consent redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire (whether for cash or in exchange for property or other
securities or otherwise) in any one transaction or series of related transactions any shares of capital stock of the Borrower or any warrants,
rights or options to purchase or acquire any such shares, or repay any indebtedness of Borrower other than this Note, Indebtedness
permitted to exist by Section 2.2 of this Note, any convertible notes outstanding on the date hereof, and any convertible
notes which may become outstanding in the next sixty (60) days.
2.5 Sale
of Assets. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary
to, without the Holder’s written consent, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any significant portion of its assets outside the
ordinary course of business. Any consent by the Holder to the disposition of any assets may be conditioned on a specified use of the proceeds
of disposition.
2.6 Advances
and Loans; Affiliate Transactions. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not, without
the Holder’s written consent, lend money, give credit, make advances to or enter into any transaction with any person, firm, joint
venture or corporation, including, without limitation, officers, directors, employees, subsidiaries and affiliates of the Borrower, except
loans, credits or advances (a) in existence or committed on the Issue Date and which the Borrower has informed Holder in writing
prior to the Issue Date, (b) in regard to transactions with unaffiliated third parties, made in the ordinary course of business,
(c) in regard to transactions with unaffiliated third parties, not in excess of $100,000 or (d) on terms not less favorable
to the Borrower than those that would have been obtained from an unaffiliated third party. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation
under this Note, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder’s written consent, repay any affiliate (as defined in Rule 144)
of the Borrower in connection with any Indebtedness or accrued amounts owed to any such party other than Indebtedness permitted to exist
by Section 2.2 of this Note.
2.7 Section 3(a)(9) or
3(a)(10) Transaction. So long as this Note is outstanding, the Borrower shall not enter into any transaction or arrangement structured
in accordance with, based upon, or related or pursuant to, in whole or in part, either Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act
(a “3(a)(9) Transaction”) or Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act (a “3(a)(10) Transaction”).
In the event that the Borrower does enter into, or makes any issuance of Common Stock related to a 3(a)(9) Transaction or a 3(a)(10) Transaction
while this note is outstanding, a liquidated damages charge of 25% of the outstanding principal balance of this Note, but not less than
$25,000, will be assessed and will become immediately due and payable to the Holder at its election in the form of a cash payment or added
to the balance of this Note (under Holder's and Borrower's expectation that this amount will tack back to the Issue Date).
2.8 Preservation
of Business and Existence, etc. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not, without
the Holder’s written consent, (a) change the nature of its business; (b) sell, divest, change the structure of any material
assets other than in the ordinary course of business; (c) enter into a Variable Rate Transaction; or (d) enter into any Prohibited
Transaction (as defined in this Note). “Prohibited Transaction” shall mean any merchant cash advance transaction, sale of
receivables transaction, or any other similar transaction. In addition, so long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note,
the Borrower shall maintain and preserve, and cause each of its subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, its existence, rights and privileges,
and become or remain, and cause each of its subsidiaries (other than dormant subsidiaries that have no or minimum assets) to become or
remain, duly qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in
which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary (provided, however, that with respect to the Subsidiaries, such
obligation to be in good standing shall begin on the date that is ten (10) days after the Closing Date (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement).
2.9 Noncircumvention.
The Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate or Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws,
or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities,
or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Note, and will at all
times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this Note and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder.
2.10 Lost,
Stolen or Mutilated Note. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction
or mutilation of this Note, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company
in customary form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Note, the Company shall execute and deliver
to the Holder a new Note.
ARTICLE III. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
It shall be considered an event of default if any
of the following events listed in this Article III (each, an “Event of Default”) shall occur on or after the Issue Date:
3.1 Failure
to Pay Principal or Interest. The Borrower fails to pay (a) the Principal Amount hereof when due (other than an Amortization
Payment) or (b) interest thereon within three (3) business days of when such interest is due on this Note, whether at maturity,
upon acceleration or otherwise, or fails to fully comply with Section 1.10 of this Note.
3.2 Conversion
and the Shares. The Borrower (i) fails to issue Conversion Shares to the Holder (or announces or threatens in writing that it
will not honor its obligation to do so) upon exercise by the Holder of the conversion rights of the Holder in accordance with the terms
of this Note, (ii) fails to transfer or cause its transfer agent to transfer (issue) (electronically or in certificated form) any
certificate for the Conversion Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required
by this Note, (iii) fails to reserve the Reserved Amount at all times, (iv) the Borrower directs its transfer agent not to transfer
or delays, impairs, and/or hinders its transfer agent in transferring (or issuing) (electronically or in certificated form) any certificate
for the Conversion Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note,
or fails to remove (or directs its transfer agent not to remove or impairs, delays, and/or hinders its transfer agent from removing) any
restrictive legend (or to withdraw any stop transfer instructions in respect thereof) on any certificate for any Conversion Shares issued
to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note (or makes any written announcement,
statement or threat that it does not intend to honor the obligations described in this paragraph) and any such failure shall continue
uncured (or any written announcement, statement or threat not to honor its obligations shall not be rescinded in writing) for two (2) Trading
Days after the Holder shall have delivered a Notice of Conversion, and/or (v) fails to remain current in its obligations to its transfer
agent (including but not limited to payment obligations to its transfer agent). It shall be an Event of Default of this Note, if a conversion
of this Note is delayed, hindered or frustrated due to a balance owed by the Borrower to its transfer agent. If at the option of the Holder,
the Holder advances any funds to the Borrower’s transfer agent in order to process a conversion, such advanced funds shall be added
to the principal balance of the Note.
3.3 Breach
of Agreements and Covenants. The Borrower breaches any covenant, agreement, or other term or condition contained in the Purchase Agreement,
Registration Rights Agreement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), this Note, Irrevocable
Transfer Agent Instructions, Warrants (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Warrants”), or in any agreement, statement
or certificate given in writing pursuant hereto or in connection herewith or therewith and such breach is not cured within ten (10) days
from the date of such breach.
3.4 Breach
of Representations and Warranties. Any representation or warranty of the Borrower made in the Purchase Agreement, Registration Rights
Agreement, this Note, Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, Warrants, or in any agreement, statement or certificate given in writing
pursuant hereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall be false or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made.
3.5 Receiver
or Trustee. The Borrower or any material subsidiary of the Borrower shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or apply
for or consent to the appointment of a receiver or trustee for it or for a substantial part of its property or business, or such a receiver
or trustee shall otherwise be appointed.
3.6 Judgments.
Any money judgment, writ or similar process shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any material subsidiary of the Borrower
or any of its property or other assets for more than $100,000, and shall remain unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a period of sixty
(60) days unless otherwise consented to by the Holder, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.
3.7 Bankruptcy.
Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation proceedings or other proceedings, voluntary or involuntary, for relief under any
bankruptcy law or any law for the relief of debtors shall be instituted by or against the Borrower or any material subsidiary of the Borrower.
3.8 Failure
to Comply with the 1934 Act. If, at any time during the period beginning on the date that is 60 days from the Issue Date and ending
on the date of full repayment or full conversion of all amounts owed under this Note, the Borrower shall fail to comply with the reporting
requirements of the 1934 Act and/or the Borrower shall cease to be subject to the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act.
3.9 Liquidation.
Any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of Borrower or any substantial portion of its business.
3.10 Cessation
of Operations. Any cessation of operations by Borrower or Borrower admits in writing it is otherwise generally unable to pay its debts
as such debts become due, provided, however, that any disclosure of the Borrower’s ability to continue as a “going concern”
shall not be an admission that the Borrower cannot pay its debts as they become due.
3.11 Maintenance
of Assets. The failure by Borrower to maintain any material intellectual property rights, personal, real property or other assets
which are, in the reasonable judgment of Borrower, necessary to conduct its business (whether now or in the future).
3.12 Replacement
of Transfer Agent. In the event that the Borrower proposes to replace its transfer agent, the Borrower fails to provide, prior to
the effective date of such replacement, a fully executed Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions in a form as initially delivered pursuant
to the Purchase Agreement (including but not limited to the provision to irrevocably reserve shares of Common Stock in the Reserved Amount)
signed by the successor transfer agent to Borrower and the Borrower.
3.13 Cross-Default.
The declaration of an event of default by any lender or other extender of credit to the Company under any notes, loans, agreements or
other instruments of the Company evidencing any Indebtedness of the Company (including those filed as exhibits to or described in the
Company’s filings with the SEC) with a principal amount in excess of $5,000,000.00, after the passage of all applicable notice and
cure or grace periods.
3.14 Variable
Rate Transactions. The Borrower consummates a Variable Rate Transaction at any time on or after the Issue Date.
3.15 Inside
Information. Any attempt by the Borrower or its officers, directors, and/or affiliates to transmit, convey, disclose, or any actual
transmittal, conveyance, or disclosure by the Borrower or its officers, directors, and/or affiliates of, material non-public information
concerning the Borrower, to the Holder or its successors and assigns, which is not immediately cured by Borrower’s filing of a Form 8-K
pursuant to Regulation FD on that same date.
3.16 Unavailability
of Rule 144. If, at any time on or after September 29, 2024, the Holder is unable to (i) obtain a standard “144
legal opinion letter” from an attorney reasonably acceptable to the Holder, the Holder’s brokerage firm (and respective clearing
firm), and the Borrower’s transfer agent in order to facilitate the Holder’s conversion of any portion of the Note into free
trading shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock pursuant to Rule 144, and/or (ii) thereupon deposit such shares into the
Holder’s brokerage account.
3.17 Delisting,
Suspension, or Quotation of Trading of Common Stock. If, at any time on or after the Issue Date, the Borrower’s Common Stock,
for more than two (2) consecutive Trading Days, (i) is suspended from trading, (ii) halted from trading, and/or (iii) fails
to be listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market.
3.19 Market
Capitalization. The Borrower fails to maintain a market capitalization of at least $10,000,000 on any Trading Day, which shall be
calculated by multiplying (i) the closing price of the Borrower’s Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the
respective date of calculation by (ii) the total shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock issued and outstanding on the Trading
Day immediately preceding the respective date of calculation.
3.20 Failure
to Pay an Amortization Payment. The Borrower fails, on two (2) separate occasions, to pay an Amortization Payment (as defined
in this Note) when due as provided in Section 4.16 of this Note.
3.21 Registration
Statement Failures. The Borrower fails to (i) file a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) covering
the Holder’s resale at prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices) of all of the Conversion Shares (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement) (the “Conversion Shares”), Commitment Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Commitment Shares”),
and Exercise Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Exercise Shares”) (in any event, no less than the number
of shares of Common Stock equal to the Exchange Cap (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) for Investor’s resale) within one hundred
twenty (120) calendar days following the Issue Date, (ii) cause the Registration Statement to become effective within one hundred
eighty (180) calendar days following the Issue Date, (iii) cause the Registration Statement to remain effective until the Holder
no longer owns the Note, Warrants, Conversion Shares, Commitment Shares, or Exercise Shares, (iv) comply with the provisions of the
Registration Rights Agreement in all respects, or (v) immediately amend the Registration Statement or file a new Registration Statement
(and cause such Registration Statement to become effective as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement) if there are no longer sufficient
shares registered under the initial Registration Statement for the Holder’s resale at prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices)
of all of the Conversion Shares, Commitment Shares, and Exercise Shares.
3.22 Rights
and Remedies Upon an Event of Default. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in (a) in the case of this Article III,
other than Sections 3.5 and 3.7, this Note may, at the election of the Holder, become immediately due and payable, and (b) in the
case of Section 3.5 or Section 3.7, this Note shall become immediately due and payable and, upon this Note becoming immediately
due and payable, the Borrower shall pay to the Holder, in full satisfaction of its obligations hereunder, an amount equal to the Principal
Amount then outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest (including any Default Interest) through the date of full repayment multiplied
by 125% (collectively the “Default Amount”), as well as all reasonable and documented out of pocket costs, including, without
limitation, legal fees and expenses, of collection, all without demand, presentment or notice, all of which hereby are expressly waived
by the Borrower, but limited to, in the case of fees and expenses of legal counsel, to one (1) primary legal counsel of Holder. Holder
may, in Holder’s sole discretion, convert all or any portion of this Note (including the Default Amount) into Common Stock pursuant
to the terms of this Note (for the avoidance of doubt, this shall apply even if such conversion occurs after the Maturity Date). For purposes
of payments in Common Stock, the conversion formula set forth in Section 1.2 shall apply as well as all other provisions of this
Note. The Holder shall be entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies available at law or in equity.
ARTICLE IV. MISCELLANEOUS
4.1 Failure
or Indulgence Not Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of the Holder in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder
shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further
exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privileges. All rights and remedies of the Holder existing hereunder are cumulative to,
and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise available.
4.2 Notices.
All notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals, and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and,
unless otherwise specified herein, shall be (i) personally served, (ii) deposited in the mail, registered or certified, return
receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) delivered by reputable air courier service with charges prepaid, or (iv) transmitted
by hand delivery, telegram, e-mail or facsimile, addressed as set forth below or to such other address as such party shall have specified
most recently by written notice. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be deemed effective
(a) upon hand delivery or delivery by e-mail or facsimile, with accurate confirmation generated by the transmitting facsimile machine,
at the address or number designated below (if delivered on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to be received),
or the first business day following such delivery (if delivered other than on a business day during normal business hours where such notice
is to be received) or (b) on the second business day following the date of mailing by express courier service, fully prepaid, addressed
to such address, or upon actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The addresses for such communications shall be:
If to the Borrower, to:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
3001 Daimler Street
Santa Ana, CA, 92705
Attention: Paul Song
e-mail: psong@nkgenbiotech.com
If to the Holder:
FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND,
LLC
1040 First Avenue, Suite 190
New York, NY 10022
e-mail: eli@firstfirecapital.com
4.3 Amendments.
This Note and any provision hereof may only be amended by an instrument in writing signed by the Borrower and the Holder. The term “Note”
and all reference thereto, as used throughout this instrument, shall mean this instrument as originally executed, or if later amended
or supplemented, then as so amended or supplemented.
4.4 Assignability.
This Note shall be binding upon the Borrower and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to be the benefit of the Holder and its successors
and assigns. The Borrower shall not assign this Note or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Holder.
The Holder may assign its rights hereunder to any “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a) of the 1933 Act)
in a private transaction from the Holder or to any of its “affiliates”, as that term is defined under the 1934 Act, without
the consent of the Borrower. Notwithstanding anything in this Note to the contrary, this Note may be pledged as collateral in connection
with a bona fide margin account or other lending arrangement. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and
agree that following conversion of a portion of this Note, the unpaid and unconverted principal amount of this Note represented by this
Note may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
4.5 Cost
of Collection. If default is made in the payment of this Note, the Borrower shall pay the Holder hereof costs of collection, including
reasonable and documented out of pocket attorneys’ fees; provided that the Borrower shall only be obligated to pay the Holder for
the reasonable and documented out of pocket fees and costs of one (1) counsel to the Holder.
4.6 Arbitration
of Claims; Governing Law; Venue; Attorney’s Fees. The Company and Holder shall submit all Claims (as defined in Exhibit D
of the Purchase Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under this Note or any other agreement between the parties and their affiliates
or any Claim relating to the relationship of the parties to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions set forth in Exhibit D
of the Purchase Agreement (the “Arbitration Provisions”). The Company and Holder hereby acknowledge and agree that the Arbitration
Provisions are unconditionally binding on the Company and Holder hereto and are severable from all other provisions of this Note. By executing
this Note, Company represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration Provisions carefully, consulted with legal
counsel about such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration Provisions are intended to allow for the
expeditious and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations set forth in the Arbitration Provisions,
and that Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. The Company acknowledges and agrees that Holder may
rely upon the foregoing representations and covenants of the Company regarding the Arbitration Provisions. This Note shall be construed
and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance of this Note
shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision
or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions
other than the State of Delaware. The Company and Holder consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive venue for arbitration of any
Claims arising under this Note or any other agreement between the Company and Holder or their respective affiliates (including but not
limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company and Holder or their respective affiliates
shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Holder’s obligations to resolve disputes hereunder
pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of the Transaction Documents (and notwithstanding
the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent services agreement or other agreement between
the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes, without limitation any action between or involving
Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)
or otherwise related to Holder in any way (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction,
temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Holder for
any reason)), each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits to the exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state
or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive venue of any such court for the purposes
hereof, (iii) agrees to not bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks to
obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of Common
Stock to Holder for any reason) outside of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, and (iv) waives any claim
of improper venue and any claim or objection that such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim, defense or objection to the
bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper. Notwithstanding
anything in the foregoing to the contrary, nothing herein (i) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, the ability
of the Holder to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor of the Holder, including through a legal action in any court of competent
jurisdiction, or (ii) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, any provision of Section 4.15 of this Note. The
Company hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction and venue
of any action instituted hereunder, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any claim that
such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper (including
but not limited to based upon forum non conveniens). THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES
NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS NOTE OR ANY TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The Company irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit,
action or proceeding in connection with this Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby
by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to Company at the address
in effect for notices to it under this Note and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice
thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
The prevailing party in any action or dispute brought in connection with this Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or
document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable and documented out of pocket
attorney’s fees and costs. If any provision of this Note shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity
or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Note in that jurisdiction or the validity
or enforceability of any provision of this Note in any other jurisdiction.
4.7 Certain
Amounts. Whenever pursuant to this Note the Borrower is required to pay an amount in excess of the outstanding Principal Amount (or
the portion thereof required to be paid at that time) plus accrued and unpaid interest plus Default Interest on such interest, the Borrower
and the Holder agree that the actual damages to the Holder from the receipt of cash payment on this Note may be difficult to determine
and the amount to be so paid by the Borrower represents stipulated damages and not a penalty and is intended to compensate the Holder
in part for loss of the opportunity to convert this Note and to earn a return from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon conversion
of this Note at a price in excess of the price paid for such shares pursuant to this Note. The Borrower and the Holder hereby agree that
such amount of stipulated damages is not plainly disproportionate to the possible loss to the Holder from the receipt of a cash payment
without the opportunity to convert this Note into shares of Common Stock.
4.8 Purchase
Agreement. The Company and the Holder shall be bound by the applicable terms of the Purchase Agreement, and the Transaction Documents
entered into in connection herewith and therewith.
4.9 Notice
of Corporate Events. Except as otherwise provided below, the Holder of this Note shall have no rights as a Holder of Common Stock
unless and only to the extent that it converts this Note into Common Stock. The Borrower shall provide the Holder with prior notification
of any meeting of the Borrower’s shareholders (and copies of proxy materials and other information sent to shareholders). In the
event of any taking by the Borrower of a record of its shareholders for the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled to receive
payment of any dividend or other distribution, any right to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire (including by way of merger,
consolidation, reclassification or recapitalization) any share of any class or any other securities or property, or to receive any other
right, or for the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled to vote in connection with any change in control or any proposed
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Borrower, the Borrower shall mail a notice to the Holder, at least twenty (20) days prior
to the record date specified therein (or thirty (30) days prior to the consummation of the transaction or event, whichever is earlier),
of the date on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, right or other event, and a brief
statement regarding the amount and character of such dividend, distribution, right or other event to the extent known at such time. The
Borrower shall make a public announcement of any event requiring notification to the Holder hereunder substantially simultaneously with
the notification to the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Section 4.9.
4.10 Remedies.
The Borrower acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Holder, by vitiating the
intent and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Borrower acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach
of its obligations under this Note will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Borrower of the
provisions of this Note, that the Holder shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or in equity, and in addition
to the penalties assessable herein, to an injunction or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach of this Note and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions thereof, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being
required.
4.11 Construction;
Headings. This Note shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and all the Holder and shall not be construed against any
person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Note are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation
of, this Note.
4.12 Usury.
To the extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever claim, and will
resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter
in force, in connection with any action or proceeding that may be brought by the Holder in order to enforce any right or remedy under
this Note. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in this Note, it is expressly agreed and provided that the total liability
of the Company under this Note for payments which under the applicable law are in the nature of interest shall not exceed the maximum
lawful rate authorized under applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and, without limiting the foregoing, in no event shall any
rate of interest or default interest, or both of them, when aggregated with any other sums which under the applicable law in the nature
of interest that the Company may be obligated to pay under this Note exceed such Maximum Rate. It is agreed that if the maximum contract
rate of interest allowed by applicable law and applicable to this Note is increased or decreased by statute or any official governmental
action subsequent to the Issue Date, the new maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law will be the Maximum Rate applicable to this
Note from the effective date thereof forward, unless such application is precluded by applicable law. If under any circumstances whatsoever,
interest in excess of the Maximum Rate is paid by the Company to the Holder with respect to indebtedness evidenced by this the Note, such
excess shall be applied by the Holder to the unpaid principal balance of any such indebtedness or be refunded to the Company, the manner
of handling such excess to be at the Holder’s election.
4.13 Severability.
In the event that any provision of this Note is invalid or unenforceable under any applicable statute or rule of law (including any
judicial ruling), then such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent that it may conflict therewith and shall be deemed modified
to conform with such statute or rule of law. Any such provision which may prove invalid or unenforceable under any law shall not
affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Note.
4.14 Terms
of Future Financings. So long as this Note is outstanding, upon any issuance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any security,
or amendment to a security that was originally issued before the Issue Date, with any economic term that the Holder reasonably believes
is more favorable to the holder of such security or with an economic term in favor of the holder of such security that the Holder reasonably
believes was not similarly provided to the Holder in this Note (even if the holder of such other security does not receive the benefit
of such more favorable economic term until a default occurs under such other security), then (i) the Borrower shall notify the Holder
of such additional or more favorable economic term within one (1) business day of the issuance and/or amendment (as applicable) of
the respective security, and (ii) such economic term, at Holder’s option, shall become a part of the transaction documents
with the Holder (regardless of whether the Borrower complied with the notification provision of this Section 4.14). The types of
economic terms contained in another security that may be more favorable to the holder of such security include, but are not limited to,
terms addressing prepayment rate, interest rates, and original issue discounts.
4.15 Dispute
Resolution.
(a) In
the case of a dispute relating to the Conversion Price, Conversion Amount, any prepayment amount or Default Amount, Issue Date, Closing
Date, Maturity Date, the closing bid price, or fair market value (as the case may be) (including, without limitation, a dispute relating
to the determination of any of the foregoing) (the “Note Calculations”), the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) shall
submit the dispute to the other party via electronic mail (A) if by the Company, within two (2) Trading Days after the occurrence
of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute or (B) if by the Holder, at any time after the Holder learned of the circumstances
giving rise to such dispute. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation within two (2) Trading
Days following such initial notice by the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) of such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as
the case may be), then the Holder may, at its sole option, submit the dispute to an independent, reputable investment bank or independent,
outside accountant selected by the Holder (the “Independent Third Party”), and the Company shall pay all expenses of such
Independent Third Party.
(b) The
Holder and the Company shall each deliver to such Independent Third Party (A) a copy of the initial dispute submission so delivered
in accordance with the first sentence of this Section 4.15(a) and (B) written documentation supporting its position with
respect to such dispute, in each case, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) by second (2nd) Business Day immediately following
the date on which the Holder selected such Independent Third Party (the “Dispute Submission Deadline”) (the documents referred
to in the immediately preceding clauses (A) and (B) are collectively referred to herein as the “Required Dispute Documentation”)
(it being understood and agreed that if either the Holder or the Company fails to so deliver all of the Required Dispute Documentation
by the Dispute Submission Deadline, then the party who fails to so submit all of the Required Dispute Documentation shall no longer be
entitled to (and hereby waives its right to) deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party
with respect to such dispute and such Independent Third Party shall resolve such dispute based solely on the Required Dispute Documentation
that was delivered to such Independent Third Party prior to the Dispute Submission Deadline). Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by
both the Company and the Holder or otherwise requested by such Independent Third Party, neither the Company nor the Holder shall be entitled
to deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party in connection with such dispute, other
than the Required Dispute Documentation.
(c) The
Company and the Holder shall cause such Independent Third Party to determine the resolution of such dispute and notify the Company and
the Holder of such resolution no later than five (5) Business Days immediately following the Dispute Submission Deadline. The fees
and expenses of such Independent Third Party shall be borne solely by the Company, and such Independent Third Party’s resolution
of such dispute shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error.
(d) The
Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) this Section 4.15 constitutes an agreement to arbitrate between the Company
and the Holder (and constitutes an arbitration agreement) under the rules then in effect under the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure
(“DRCP”) and that the Holder is authorized to apply for an order to compel arbitration pursuant to the DRCP in order to compel
compliance with this Section 4.15, (ii) a dispute relating to the Note Calculations includes, without limitation, disputes as
to (A) whether an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock occurred under Section 1.6 of this Note, (B) the
consideration per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed
issuance or sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security
or the like constitutes a Common Stock Equivalent and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred, (iii) the terms of this Note
and each other applicable Transaction Document shall serve as the basis for the selected Independent Third Party’s resolution of
the applicable dispute, such Independent Third Party shall be entitled (and is hereby expressly authorized) to make all findings, determinations
and the like that such Independent Third Party determines are required to be made by such Independent Third Party in connection with its
resolution of such dispute (including, without limitation, determining (A) whether an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale
of Common Stock occurred under Section 1.6 of this Note, (B) the consideration per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance
of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or
deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security or the like constitutes a Common Stock Equivalent and (E) whether
a Dilutive Issuance occurred) and in resolving such dispute such Independent Third Party shall apply such findings, determinations and
the like to the terms of this Note and any other applicable Transaction Documents, and (iv) nothing in this Section 4.15 shall
limit the Holder from obtaining any injunctive relief or other equitable remedies (including, without limitation, with respect to any
matters described in this Section 4.15).
4.16 Amortization
Payments. In addition to all other payment obligations under this Note, Borrower shall also make the following amortization payments
(each an “Amortization Payment”) in cash to the Holder towards the repayment of the principal amount of, and accrued interest
under, this Note, as provided in the following table:
Payment Date: | |
Payment Amount: |
May 21, 2024 | |
$36,960.00 |
June 21, 2024 | |
$36,960.00 |
July 21, 2024 | |
$36,960.00 |
August 21, 2024 | |
$36,960.00 |
September 21, 2024 | |
$36,960.00 |
October 21, 2024 | |
$36,960.00 |
November 21, 2024 | |
$36,960.00 |
December 21, 2024 | |
$36,960.00 |
January 21, 2025 | |
$36,960.00 |
February 21, 2025 | |
$36,960.00 |
March 21, 2025 | |
The entire remaining outstanding balance of the Note |
For the avoidance of doubt, the 120% repayment
premium as further provided for in Section 1.9 of this Note shall not apply to any repayment of the Note under this Section 4.16
prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default.
[signature page follows]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has caused this Note to be signed in its name by its duly authorized officer on March 21, 2024.
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Paul Song |
|
|
Name: Paul Song |
|
|
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
|
EXHIBIT A -- NOTICE OF CONVERSION
The
undersigned hereby elects to convert $____________ principal amount of the Note (defined
below) into that number of shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to the conversion of the Note (“Common Stock”)
as set forth below, of NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), according to the
conditions of the promissory note of the Borrower dated as of March 21, 2024 (the “Note”), as of the date written
below. No fee will be charged to the Holder for any conversion, except for transfer taxes, if any.
Box Checked as to applicable instructions:
|
¨ |
The Borrower shall electronically transmit the Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Notice of Conversion to the account of the undersigned or its nominee with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system (“DWAC Transfer”). |
|
|
|
|
|
Name of DTC Prime Broker: |
|
|
Account Number: |
|
|
|
|
¨ |
The undersigned hereby requests that the Borrower issue a
certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock set forth below (which numbers are based on the Holder’s
calculation attached hereto) in the name(s) specified immediately below or, if additional space is necessary, on an attachment
hereto: |
|
Date of Conversion: |
|
|
|
Applicable Conversion Price: |
$ |
|
|
Number of Shares of Common Stock to be Issued Pursuant to Conversion of the Note: |
|
|
|
|
Amount of Principal Balance Due remaining Under the Note after this conversion: |
|
|
|
Exhibit 10.2
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This SECURITIES
PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of March 21, 2024, by and between NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware
corporation, with headquarters located at 3001 Daimler Street, Santa Ana, CA, 92705 (the “Company”), and FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL
OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, with its address at 1040 First Avenue, Suite 190, New York, NY 10022
(the “Buyer”).
WHEREAS:
A.
The Company and the Buyer are executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration
afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”) and Rule 506(b) promulgated by the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the 1933 Act;
B.
Buyer desires to purchase from the Company, and the Company desires to issue and sell to the Buyer, upon the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement, an unsecured promissory note of the Company, in the aggregate principal amount of $330,000.00 (as the principal
amount thereof may be increased pursuant to the terms thereof, and together with any note(s) issued in replacement thereof or as a dividend
thereon or otherwise with respect thereto in accordance with the terms thereof, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, the “Note”),
convertible into shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”), upon the terms
and subject to the limitations and conditions set forth in such Note; and
C.
The Buyer wishes to purchase, upon the terms and conditions stated in this Agreement, such principal amount of the Note as is set
forth in this Agreement; and
D.
The Company wishes to issue a common stock purchase warrant to purchase 330,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Warrants”)
and 250,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Commitment Shares”), to the Buyer as additional consideration for the purchase of
the Note, which all shall be earned in full as of the Closing Date, as further provided herein; and
E.
In connection with this Agreement, the Company and the Buyer have entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration
Rights Agreement”), a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C, on the date of this Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing and of the agreements and covenants herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Buyer hereby agree as follows:
| 1. | Purchase and Sale of Note. |
a.
Purchase of Note. On the Closing Date (as defined below), the Company shall issue and sell to the Buyer, and the Buyer agrees
to purchase from the Company, the Note, as further provided herein. As used in this Agreement, the term “business day” shall
mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which commercial banks in the city of New York, New York are authorized or required
by law or executive order to remain closed.
b.
Form of Payment. On the Closing Date: (i) the Buyer shall pay the purchase price of $300,000.00 (the “Purchase Price”)
for the Note, to be issued and sold to it at the Closing (as defined below), by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Company,
in accordance with the Company’s written wiring instructions, against delivery of the Note, and (ii) the Company shall deliver
such duly executed Note and Warrants on behalf of the Company, to the Buyer, against delivery of such Purchase Price. On the Closing
Date, the Buyer shall withhold a non-accountable sum of $8,500.00 from the Purchase Price to cover the Buyer’s legal fees in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. On the Closing, the Buyer shall also withhold a sum of $18,000.00 from the Purchase
Price to cover the Company’s fees owed to Liberty Associates, Inc., a registered broker-dealer (CRD#: 15071), in connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
c.
Closing Date. Subject to the satisfaction (or written waiver) of the conditions thereto set forth in Section 6 and Section
7 below, the date and time of the issuance and sale of the Note pursuant to this Agreement (the “Closing Date”) shall be on
the date that the Purchase Price for the Note is paid by Buyer pursuant to terms of this Agreement.
d. Closing. The closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall occur on the Closing
Date at such location as may be agreed to by the parties (including via exchange of electronic signatures).
1A. Warrants;
Commitment Shares. On or before the Closing Date, the Company shall issue the Warrants to the Buyer pursuant to the terms contained
therein as well as the Commitment Shares to the Buyer, each of which shall be earned in full as of the Closing Date.
2.
Buyer’s Representations and Warranties. The Buyer represents and warrants to the Company as of the Closing Date that:
a.
Investment Purpose. As of the Closing Date, the Buyer is purchasing the Note, Commitment Shares, and Warrants (the Note,
Commitment Shares, Warrants, shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Note (the “Conversion
Shares”), and shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants (the “Exercise Shares”)
shall collectively be referred to herein as the “Securities”) for its own account and not with a present view towards the
public sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted from registration under the 1933 Act; provided,
however, that by making the representations herein, the Buyer does not agree to hold any of the Securities for any minimum or other
specific term and reserves the right to dispose of the Securities at any time in accordance with or pursuant to a registration statement
or an exemption under the 1933 Act.
b.
Accredited Investor Status. The Buyer is an “accredited investor” as that term is defined in Rule 501(a) of
Regulation D (an “Accredited Investor”).
c.
Reliance on Exemptions. The Buyer understands that the Securities are being offered and sold to it in reliance upon specific
exemptions from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities laws and that the Company is relying upon
the truth and accuracy of, and the Buyer’s compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and understandings
of the Buyer set forth herein in order to determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of the Buyer to acquire the
Securities.
d.
Information. The Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been, and for so long as the Note remains outstanding will continue
to be, furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and operations of the Company and materials relating to the offer
and sale of the Securities which have been requested by the Buyer or its advisors. The Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been, and
for so long as the Note remains outstanding will continue to be, afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the Company regarding its
business and affairs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company has not disclosed to the Buyer any material nonpublic information regarding
the Company or otherwise and will not disclose such information unless such information is disclosed to the public prior to or promptly
following such disclosure to the Buyer. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigation conducted by Buyer or any of
its advisors or representatives shall modify, amend or affect Buyer’s right to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties
contained in Section 3 below.
e.
Governmental Review. The Buyer understands that no United States federal or state agency or any other government or governmental
agency has passed upon or made any recommendation or endorsement of the Securities.
f.
Transfer or Re-sale. The Buyer understands that (i) the sale or resale of the Securities has not been and is not being registered
under the 1933 Act or any applicable state securities laws, and the Securities may not be transferred unless (a) the Securities are sold
pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act,
(b) the Buyer shall have delivered
to the Company, at the cost of the Company, an opinion of counsel (which may be the Legal Counsel Opinion (as defined below)) that shall
be in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions to the effect that the Securities to be sold
or transferred may be sold or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration, which opinion shall be accepted by the Company,
(c) the Securities are sold or transferred to an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144 promulgated under the 1933 Act (or a
successor rule) (“Rule 144”)) of the Buyer who agrees to sell or otherwise transfer the Securities only in accordance with
this Section 2(f) and who is an Accredited Investor, (d) the Securities are sold pursuant to Rule 144 or other applicable exemption, or
(e) the Securities are sold pursuant to Regulation S under the 1933 Act (or a successor rule) (“Regulation S”), and the Buyer
shall have delivered to the Company, at the cost of the Company, an opinion of counsel that shall be in form, substance and scope customary
for opinions of counsel in corporate transactions, which opinion shall be accepted by the Company; (ii) any sale of such Securities made
in reliance on Rule 144 may be made only in accordance with the terms of said Rule and further, if said Rule is not applicable, any re-sale
of such Securities under circumstances in which the seller (or the person through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an underwriter
(as that term is defined in the 1933 Act) may require compliance with some other exemption under the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations
of the SEC thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any other person is under any obligation to register such Securities under the
1933 Act or any state securities laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of any exemption thereunder (in each case). Notwithstanding
the foregoing or anything else contained herein to the contrary, the Securities may be pledged in connection with a bona fide margin
account or other lending arrangement secured by the Securities, and such pledge of Securities shall not be deemed to be a transfer, sale
or assignment of the Securities hereunder, and the Buyer in effecting such pledge of Securities shall not be required to provide the Company
with any notice thereof or otherwise make any delivery to the Company pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise.
g.
Legends. The Buyer understands that until such time as the Note, Warrants, Commitment Shares, Conversion Shares, and/or
Exercise Shares, have been registered under the 1933 Act or may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A under the 1933 Act, Regulation
S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately
sold, the Securities may bear a restrictive legend in substantially the following form (and a stop-transfer order may be placed against
transfer of such Securities):
“NEITHER THE ISSUANCE
AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE [CONVERTIBLE/EXERCISABLE]
HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED
FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH COUNSEL SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE HOLDER), IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM,
THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A, REGULATION S, OR OTHER APPLICABLE
EXEMPTION UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR
OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.”
The legend
set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue a certificate or book entry statement for the applicable shares of Common
Stock without such legend to the holder of any Security upon which it is stamped or (as requested by such holder) issue the applicable
shares of Common Stock to such holder by electronic delivery by crediting the account of such holder’s broker with The Depository
Trust Company (“DTC”), if, unless otherwise required by applicable state securities laws, (a) such Security is registered
for sale under an effective registration statement filed under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A,
Regulation S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then
be immediately sold, or (b) the Company or the Buyer provides the Legal Counsel Opinion (as contemplated by and in accordance with Section
4(l) hereof) to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such Security may be made without registration under the 1933 Act, which
opinion shall be accepted by the Company so that the sale or transfer is effected. The Company shall be responsible for the fees of its
transfer agent and all DTC fees associated with any such issuance. The Buyer agrees to sell all Securities, including those represented
by a certificate(s) from which the legend has been removed, in compliance with applicable prospectus delivery requirements, if any. In
the event that the Company does not accept the opinion of counsel provided by the Buyer with respect to the transfer of Securities pursuant
to an exemption from registration, such as Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption at the Deadline (as defined
in the Note), it will be considered an Event of Default pursuant to Section 3.2 of the Note.
h.
Authorization; Enforcement. This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized by the Buyer and has been duly executed
and delivered on behalf of the Buyer, and this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Buyer enforceable in accordance
with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and except as may be limited by the exercise of judicial discretion in applying principles of equity.
3.
Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to the Buyer as of the Closing Date that:
a.
Organization and Qualification. The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated or formed, with full power and authority (corporate and other) to own, lease,
use and operate its properties and to carry on its business as and where now owned, leased, used, operated and conducted. Each of the
Company’s Subsidiaries (as defined below) is a corporation or entity duly organized and validly existing, and within 10 calendar
days after the Closing Date shall be in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated or formed, with full
power and authority (corporate and other) to own, lease, use and operate its properties and to carry on its business as and where now
owned, leased, used, operated and conducted, if any. The SEC Documents (as defined below) set forth a list of all of the Subsidiaries
of the Company and the jurisdiction in which each is incorporated. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to do business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which its ownership or use of property or the nature of the
business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not
have a Material Adverse Effect. “Material Adverse Effect” means any material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets,
financial condition or prospects of the Company or its Subsidiaries, if any, taken as a whole, or on the transactions contemplated hereby
or by the agreements or instruments to be entered into in connection herewith. “Subsidiaries” means any corporation or other
organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, in which the Company owns, directly or indirectly, any equity or other ownership
interest.
b.
Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement,
the Note, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and to issue the Securities, in accordance with the terms
hereof and thereof, (ii) the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Warrants, the Note, Commitment Shares, Conversion Shares, and
the Exercise Shares by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including without limitation,
the issuance of the Note, Warrants, as well as the issuance and reservation for issuance of the Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares
issuable upon conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants) have been duly authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors
and no further consent or authorization of the Company, its Board of Directors, its shareholders, or its debt holders is required, (iii)
this Agreement and the Note (together with any other instruments executed in connection herewith or therewith) have been duly executed
and delivered by the Company by its authorized representative, and such authorized representative is the true and official representative
with authority to sign this Agreement, the Note and the other instruments documents executed in connection herewith or therewith and bind
the Company accordingly, and (iv) this Agreement constitutes, and upon execution and delivery by the Company of the Note, each of such
instruments will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with
their terms.
c. Capitalization;
Governing Documents. As of March 21, 2024, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of: 500,000,000 authorized shares
of Common Stock, of which 21,888,976 shares were issued and outstanding, and 10,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, of which
0 shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding. All of such outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company, the Conversion
Shares, the Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares are, or upon issuance will be, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
No shares of capital stock of the Company are subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights of the shareholders of the Company
or any liens or encumbrances imposed through the actions or failure to act of the Company. As of the effective date of this Agreement,
other than as publicly announced prior to such date and reflected in the SEC Documents of the Company (i) there are no outstanding options,
warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe for, puts, calls, rights of first refusal, agreements, understandings, claims or other commitments
or rights of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of capital
stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound
to issue additional shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except as reflected in the SEC Documents or as
set forth in Schedule 3(c) hereto, (ii) there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
obligated to register the sale of any of its or their securities under the 1933 Act, except as reflected in the SEC Documents, and (iii)
there are no anti-dilution or price adjustment provisions contained in any security issued by the Company (or in any agreement providing
rights to security holders) that will be triggered by the issuance of any of the Securities. The Company has furnished to the Buyer true
and correct copies of the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation as in effect on the date hereof (“Certificate
of Incorporation”), the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws, as in effect on the date hereof (the “By-laws”),
and the terms of all securities convertible into or exercisable for Common Stock of the Company and the material rights of the holders
thereof in respect thereto.
d.
Issuance of Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares. The Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares are duly authorized and reserved
for issuance and, upon conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants in accordance with its terms, will be validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable, and free from all taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof and shall not be subject
to preemptive rights or other similar rights of shareholders of the Company and will not impose personal liability upon the holder thereof.
e.
Issuance of Warrants and Commitment Shares. The issuance of the Warrants and Commitment Shares are duly authorized and will
be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and free from all taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof
and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or other similar rights of shareholders of the Company and will not impose personal liability
upon the holder thereof.
f.
Acknowledgment of Dilution. The Company understands and acknowledges the potentially dilutive effect of the Conversion Shares
and Exercise Shares to the Common Stock upon the conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants. The Company further acknowledges
that its obligation to issue, upon conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants, the Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares,
are absolute and unconditional regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership interests of other shareholders
of the Company.
g.
Ranking; No Conflicts. The Note is an unsecured obligation of the Company. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the Note by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including,
without limitation, the issuance and reservation for issuance of the Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares) will not (i) conflict with
or result in a violation of any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws, or (ii) violate or conflict with, or result
in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both could become a default)
under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, note, evidence of indebtedness,
indenture, patent, patent license or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or (iii) result in a violation
of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities laws and regulations and regulations of
any self-regulatory organizations to which the Company or its securities is subject) applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or by which any property or asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected (except for such conflicts, defaults,
terminations, amendments, accelerations, cancellations and violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect), or (iv) trigger any anti-dilution and/or ratchet provision contained in any other contract in which the Company is a
party thereto or any security issued by the Company. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of its Certificate
of Incorporation, By-laws or other organizational documents and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default (and no
event has occurred which with notice or lapse of time or both could put the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in default) under, and
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any action or failed to take any action that would give to others any rights
of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which any property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected, except for
possible defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The businesses of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, if any, are not being conducted, and shall not be conducted so long as the Buyer owns any of the Securities, in violation
of any law, ordinance or regulation of any governmental entity. Except as specifically contemplated by this Agreement and as required
under the 1933 Act and any applicable state securities laws, the Company is not required to obtain any consent, authorization or order
of, or make any filing or registration with, any court, governmental agency, regulatory agency, self-regulatory organization or stock
market or any third party in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under this Agreement and the Note in accordance
with the terms hereof or thereof or to issue and sell the Note in accordance with the terms hereof and, upon conversion of the Note and/or
exercise of the Warrants, issue Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares as applicable. All consents, authorizations, orders, filings
and registrations which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the preceding sentence have been obtained or effected on or prior
to the date hereof. The Company is not in violation of the listing requirements of the Principal Market (as defined herein), except as
reflected in the SEC Documents, and does not reasonably anticipate that the Common Stock will be delisted by the Principal Market in the
foreseeable future. The Company and its Subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing.
The “Principal Market” shall mean the principal securities exchange or trading market where such Common Stock is listed or
traded, including but not limited to any tier of the OTC Markets, any tier of the NASDAQ Stock Market (including NASDAQ Capital Market),
or the NYSE American, or any successor to such markets.
h.
SEC Documents; Financial Statements. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents
required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“1934 Act”) (all of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof and all exhibits included therein and financial statements
and schedules thereto and documents (other than exhibits to such documents) incorporated by reference therein, being hereinafter referred
to herein as the “SEC Documents”). As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with
the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and
none of the SEC Documents, at the time they were filed with the SEC, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading. None of the statements made in any such SEC Documents is, or has been, required to be amended or
updated under applicable law (except for such statements as have been amended or updated in subsequent filings prior the date hereof).
As of their respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents complied as to form in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto. Such financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, during
the periods involved and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject,
in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments). Except as set forth in the financial statements of the Company
included in the SEC Documents, the Company has no liabilities, contingent or otherwise, other than (i) liabilities incurred in the ordinary
course of business subsequent to September 30, 2023, and (ii) obligations under contracts and commitments incurred in the ordinary course
of business and not required under generally accepted accounting principles to be reflected in such financial statements, which, individually
or in the aggregate, are not material to the financial condition or operating results of the Company. The Company is subject to the reporting
requirements of the 1934 Act.
i.
Absence of Certain Changes. Since September 30, 2023, there has been no material adverse change and no material adverse
development in the assets, liabilities, business, properties, operations, financial condition, results of operations, prospects or 1934
Act reporting status of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
j.
Absence of Litigation. There is no action, suit, claim, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public
board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or their officers or directors in their capacity as such, that
could have a Material Adverse Effect. The SEC Documents contain a complete list and summary description of any pending or, to the knowledge
of the Company, threatened proceeding against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, without regard to whether it would
have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any
of the foregoing.
k.
Intellectual Property. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries owns or possesses the requisite licenses or rights to use
all patents, patent applications, patent rights, inventions, know-how, trade secrets, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks,
service names, trade names and copyrights (“Intellectual Property”) necessary to enable it to conduct its business as now
operated (and, as presently contemplated to be operated in the future); there is no claim or action by any person pertaining to, or proceeding
pending, or to the Company’s knowledge threatened, which challenges the right of the Company or of a Subsidiary with respect to
any Intellectual Property necessary to enable it to conduct its business as now operated (and, as presently contemplated to be operated
in the future); to the best of the Company’s knowledge, the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ current and intended products,
services and processes do not infringe on any Intellectual Property or other rights held by any person; and the Company is unaware of
any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable
security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of their Intellectual Property.
l.
No Materially Adverse Contracts, Etc. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any charter, corporate
or other legal restriction, or any judgment, decree, order, rule or regulation which in the judgment of the Company’s officers has
or is expected in the future to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any contract
or agreement which in the judgment of the Company’s officers has or is expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
m.
Tax Status. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has made or filed all federal, state and foreign income and all other
tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject (unless and only to the extent that the Company
and each of its Subsidiaries has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate for the payment of all unpaid and unreported taxes)
and has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such
returns, reports and declarations, except those being contested in good faith and has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate
for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no
unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company know
of no basis for any such claim. The Company has not executed a waiver with respect to the statute of limitations relating to the assessment
or collection of any foreign, federal, state or local tax. None of the Company’s tax returns is presently being audited by any taxing
authority.
n.
Transactions with Affiliates. Except for arm’s length transactions pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
makes payments in the ordinary course of business upon terms no less favorable than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries could obtain
from third parties and other than the grant of stock options described in the SEC Documents, none of the officers, directors, or employees
of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than for services as employees,
officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing
for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee
or, to the knowledge of the Company, any corporation, partnership, trust or other entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee
has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner.
o.
Disclosure. All information relating to or concerning the Company or any of its Subsidiaries set forth in this Agreement
and provided to the Buyer pursuant to Section 2(d) hereof and otherwise in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby is true
and correct in all material respects and the Company has not omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements
made herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No event or circumstance has occurred
or exists with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or its or their business, properties, prospects, operations or financial
conditions, which, under applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public disclosure or announcement by the Company but which has not
been so publicly announced or disclosed (assuming for this purpose that the Company’s reports filed under the 1934 Act are being
incorporated into an effective registration statement filed by the Company under the 1933 Act).
p.
Acknowledgment Regarding Buyer’s Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Buyer is acting
solely in the capacity of arm’s length purchaser with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company
further acknowledges that the Buyer is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with
respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and any statement made by the Buyer or any of its respective representatives
or agents in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby is not advice or a recommendation and is merely incidental
to the Buyer’s purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to the Buyer that the Company’s decision to enter
into this Agreement has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the Company and its representatives.
q.
No Integrated Offering. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has
directly or indirectly made any offers or sales in any security or solicited any offers to buy any security under circumstances that
would require registration under the 1933 Act of the issuance of the Securities to the Buyer. The issuance of the Securities to the Buyer
will not be integrated with any other issuance of the Company’s securities (past, current or future) for purposes of any shareholder
approval provisions applicable to the Company or its securities.
r.
No Brokers; No Solicitation. Except with respect to Liberty Associates, Inc., a registered broker-dealer (CRD#: 15071),
the Company has taken no action which would give rise to any claim by any person for brokerage commissions, transaction fees or similar
payments relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company represents and warrants that neither the Buyer
nor its employee(s), member(s), beneficial owner(s), or partner(s) solicited the Company to enter into this Agreement and consummate the
transactions described in this Agreement. The Company represents and warrants that neither the Buyer nor its employee(s), member(s), beneficial
owner(s), or partner(s) is required to be registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in order to (i) enter
into or consummate the transactions encompassed by this Agreement, Registration Rights Agreement, the Note, Warrants, and the related
transaction documents entered into in connection herewith (the “Transaction Documents”), (ii) fulfill the Buyer’s obligations
under the Transaction Documents, or (iii) exercise any of the Buyer’s rights under the Transaction Documents (including but not
limited to the sale of the Securities).
s.
Permits; Compliance. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is in possession of all franchises, grants, authorizations,
licenses, permits, easements, variances, exemptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders necessary to own, lease and operate
its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted (collectively, the “Company Permits”), and there
is no action pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened regarding suspension or cancellation of any of the Company Permits.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in conflict with, or in default or violation of, any of the Company Permits, except
for any such conflicts, defaults or violations which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Since September 30, 2023, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notification with respect to
possible conflicts, defaults or violations of applicable laws, except for notices relating to possible conflicts, defaults or violations,
which conflicts, defaults or violations would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
t.
Environmental Matters.
(i)
There are, to the Company’s knowledge, with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor of the Company,
no past or present violations of Environmental Laws (as defined below), releases of any material into the environment, actions, activities,
circumstances, conditions, events, incidents, or contractual obligations which may give rise to any common law environmental liability
or any liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 or similar federal, state, local
or foreign laws and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice with respect to any of the foregoing, nor
is any action pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened in connection with any of the foregoing. The term ”Environmental
Laws” means all federal, state, local or foreign laws relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including,
without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including, without limitation, laws relating
to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants contaminants, or toxic or hazardous substances or wastes
(collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution,
use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands
or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations issued, entered,
promulgated or approved thereunder.
(ii)
Other than those that are or were stored, used or disposed of in compliance with applicable law, no Hazardous Materials are contained
on or about any real property currently owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and no Hazardous Materials were
released on or about any real property previously owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries during the period the
property was owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except in the normal course of the Company’s or any
of its Subsidiaries’ business.
(iii)
There are no underground storage tanks on or under any real property owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
that are not in compliance with applicable law.
u.
Title to Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and
good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them which is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Any real property
and facilities held under lease by the Company and its Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with
such exceptions as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
v.
Insurance. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against
such losses and risks and in such amounts as management of the Company believes to be prudent and customary in the businesses in which
the Company and its Subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be
able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as
may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Upon written request the Company will
provide to the Buyer true and correct copies of all policies relating to directors’ and officers’ liability coverage, errors
and omissions coverage, and commercial general liability coverage.
w.
Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient, in the judgment of the Company’s board of directors, to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed
in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation
of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access
to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
x.
Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, agent, employee
or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary has, in the course of his actions for, or on behalf of, the Company,
used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity;
made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; violated
or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or made any bribe, rebate, payoff,
influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee.
y.
No Investment Company. The Company is not, and upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement
will not be an “investment company” required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (an “Investment
Company”). The Company is not controlled by an Investment Company.
z. No Off
Balance Sheet Arrangements. There is no transaction, arrangement, or other relationship between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
and an unconsolidated or other off balance sheet entity that is required to be disclosed by the Company in its 1934 Act filings and is
not so disclosed or that otherwise could be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
aa. No
Disqualification Events. None of the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer, other
officer of the Company participating in the offering hereunder, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company’s outstanding
voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting power, nor any promoter (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the 1933
Act) connected with the Company in any capacity at the time of sale (each, an “Issuer Covered Person”) is subject to any of
the “Bad Actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under the 1933 Act (a “Disqualification Event”),
except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). The Company has exercised reasonable care to determine whether
any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event.
bb. Manipulation
of Price. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has: (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to cause or to result, or that could reasonably be expected to cause or result, in the stabilization or manipulation of the price
of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation
for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any person any compensation for soliciting another
to purchase any other securities of the Company.
cc. Bank Holding
Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”)
and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”). Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of
any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the total equity of a bank or any entity that is subject to the
BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates exercises a controlling influence
over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve.
dd. Illegal
or Unauthorized Payments; Political Contributions. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the Company’s knowledge,
any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or other representatives of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any other business
entity or enterprise with which the Company or any Subsidiary is or has been affiliated or associated, has, directly or indirectly, made
or authorized any payment, contribution or gift of money, property, or services, whether or not in contravention of applicable law, (i)
as a kickback or bribe to any person or (ii) to any political organization, or the holder of or any aspirant to any elective or appointive
public office except for personal political contributions not involving the direct or indirect use of funds of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
ee. Breach
of Representations and Warranties by the Company. The Company agrees that if the Company breaches any of the representations or warranties
set forth in this Section 3 and in addition to any other remedies available to the Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, it will be considered
an Event of Default under Section 3.4 of the Note.
| 4. | ADDITIONAL COVENANTS, AGREEMENTS AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. |
a. Best Efforts. The parties shall use their best efforts to satisfy timely each of the conditions described in Section 6 and
7 of this Agreement.
b.
Form D; Blue Sky Laws. The Company agrees to file a Form D with respect to the Securities if required under Regulation D
and to provide a copy thereof to the Buyer promptly after such filing. The Company shall, on or before the Closing Date, take such action
as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary to qualify the Securities for sale to the Buyer at the applicable closing pursuant
to this Agreement under applicable securities or “blue sky” laws of the states of the United States (or to obtain an exemption
from such qualification), and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the Buyer on or prior to the Closing Date.
c.
Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the Purchase Price for business development and general working capital, and not
for any other purpose, including but not limited to (i) the repayment of any indebtedness owed to officers, directors or employees of
the Company or their affiliates, excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the payment of salaries and reimbursement of expenses in the ordinary
course of business, (ii) the repayment of any debt issued in corporate finance transactions (including but not limited to promissory notes
that have the ability to be converted into Common Stock), (iii) any loan to or investment in any other corporation, partnership, enterprise
or other person (except in connection with the Company’s currently existing operations), (iv) any loan, credit, or advance to any
officers, directors, employees, or affiliates of the Company, or (v) in violation or contravention of any applicable law, rule or regulation.
d. Right of Participation and First Refusal.
(i)
Other than the contemplated financing transactions with the parties set forth in Schedule
4(d), and arrangements that are in place or disclosed in SEC Documents, and any future amendments thereto, prior
to the date of this Agreement, from the date of this Agreement until the later of (i) twelve (12) calendar months after the date of this
Agreement or (ii) the date that the Note is extinguished in its entirety, the Company will not, (i) directly or indirectly, offer, sell,
grant any option to purchase, or otherwise dispose of (or announce any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition
of) any of its or its Subsidiaries’ debt, equity, or equity equivalent securities, including without limitation any debt, preferred
shares or other instrument or security that is, at any time during its life and/or under any circumstances, convertible into, exchangeable,
or exercisable for Common Stock (any such offer, sale, grant, disposition or announcement being referred to as a “Subsequent Placement”)
or (ii) enter into any definitive agreement with regard to the foregoing, in each case unless the Company shall have first complied with
this Section 4(d).
(ii) The
Company shall deliver to the Buyer an irrevocable written notice (the “Offer Notice”) of any proposed or intended Subsequent
Placement, which shall (w) identify and describe the Subsequent Placement, (x) describe the price and other terms upon which they are
to be issued, sold or exchanged, and the number or amount of the securities in the Subsequent Placement to be issued, sold, or exchanged
and (y) offer to issue and sell to or exchange with the Buyer at least one hundred percent (100%) of the securities in the Subsequent
Placement (in each case, an “Offer”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Buyer’s acceptance
of an Offer shall not limit the Company’s ability to consummate the proposed or intended Subsequent Placement concurrently with
the Buyer’s Subsequent Placement.
(iii)
To accept an Offer, in whole or in part, the Buyer must deliver a written notice (the “Notice
of Acceptance”) to the Company prior to the end of the fifth (5th) Trading Day (as defined in the Note) after the Buyer’s
receipt of the Offer Notice (the “Offer Period”), setting forth the amount that the Buyer elects to purchase (the “Subscription
Amount”). The Company shall complete the Subsequent Placement and issue and sell the Subscription Amount to the Buyer upon terms
and conditions (including, without limitation, unit prices and interest rates) set forth in the Offer Notice, unless a change to such
terms and conditions is agreed to in writing between the Company and Buyer. The Buyer may elect to exchange any amounts owed under the
Note (plus the prepayment premiums provided for in Section 1.9 of the Note if prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined
in the Note) under the Note) in lieu of cash consideration with respect to all or any portion of the Subscription Amount.
(iv)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if the Company desires to modify
or amend the terms or conditions of a Subsequent Placement at any time after the Offer Notice is given to Buyer (provided, however, that
such modification or amendment to the terms or conditions cannot occur during any Offer Period), the Company shall deliver to the Buyer
a new Offer Notice and the Offer Period of such new Offer shall expire at the end of the fifth (5th) Trading Day after the
Buyer’s receipt of such new Offer Notice.
e.
Usury. To the extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever
claim, and will resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at
any time hereafter in force, in connection with any action or proceeding that may be brought by the Buyer in order to enforce any right
or remedy under this Agreement, the Note and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby. Notwithstanding any provision
to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Note and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, it is expressly
agreed and provided that the total liability of the Company under this Agreement, the Note or any document, agreement or instrument contemplated
thereby for payments which under applicable law are in the nature of interest shall not exceed the maximum lawful rate authorized under
applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and, without limiting the foregoing, in no event shall any rate of interest or default
interest, or both of them, when aggregated with any other sums which under applicable law in the nature of interest that the Company may
be obligated to pay under this Agreement, the Note and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby exceed such Maximum
Rate. It is agreed that if the maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law applicable to this Agreement, the Note and any document,
agreement or instrument contemplated thereby is increased or decreased by statute or any official governmental action subsequent to the
date hereof, the new maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law will be the Maximum Rate applicable to this Agreement, the Note
and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby from the effective date thereof forward, unless such application is precluded
by applicable law. If under any circumstances whatsoever, interest in excess of the Maximum Rate is paid by the Company to the Buyer with
respect to indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement, the Note and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, such excess
shall be applied by the Buyer to the unpaid principal balance of any such indebtedness or be refunded to the Company, the manner of handling
such excess to be at the Buyer’s election.
f.
Restriction on Activities. Commencing as of the date first above written, and until the earlier of payment of the Note in
full or full conversion of the Note, the Company shall not, directly or indirectly, without the Buyer’s prior written consent, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld: (a) change the nature of its business; or (b) sell, divest, acquire, change the structure
of any material assets other than in the ordinary course of business.
g.
Listing. The Company will, so long as the Buyer owns any of the Securities, maintain the listing and trading of its Common
Stock on the Principal Market or any equivalent replacement exchange or electronic quotation system (including but not limited to the
Pink Sheets electronic quotation system) and will comply in all respects with the Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations
under the bylaws or rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and such exchanges, as applicable. The
Company shall promptly provide to the Buyer copies of any notices it receives from the Principal Market and any other exchanges or electronic
quotation systems on which the Common Stock is then traded regarding the continued eligibility of the Common Stock for listing on such
exchanges and quotation systems.
h.
Corporate Existence. The Company will, so long as the Buyer beneficially owns any of the Securities, maintain its corporate
existence and shall not sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, except in the event of a merger or consolidation
with the written consent of the Buyer or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets with the written consent of the
Buyer, where the surviving or successor entity in such transaction (i) assumes the Company’s obligations hereunder and under the
agreements and instruments entered into in connection herewith and (ii) is a publicly traded corporation whose Common Stock is listed
for trading or quotation on the Principal Market, any tier of the NASDAQ Stock Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the NYSE American.
i.
No Integration. The Company shall not make any offers or sales of any security (other than the Securities) under circumstances
that would require registration of the Securities being offered or sold hereunder under the 1933 Act or cause the offering of the Securities
to be integrated with any other offering of securities by the Company for the purpose of any stockholder approval provision applicable
to the Company or its securities.
j.
Compliance with 1934 Act; Public Information Failures. For so long as the Buyer beneficially owns the Securities, the Company
shall comply with the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act; and the Company shall continue to be subject to the reporting requirements
of the 1934 Act. Beginning on the date that is 60 days from the date of this Agreement and ending on the date when Buyer no longer beneficially
owns the Securities, if the Company shall (i) fail for any reason to satisfy the requirements of Rule 144(c)(1), including, without limitation,
the failure to satisfy the current public information requirements under Rule 144(c) or (ii) if the Company has ever been an issuer described
in Rule 144(i)(1)(i) or becomes such an issuer in the future, and the Company shall fail to satisfy any condition set forth in Rule 144(i)(2)
(each, a “Public Information Failure”) then, as partial relief for the damages to the Buyer by reason of any such delay in
or reduction of its ability to sell the Securities (which remedy shall not be exclusive of any other remedies available pursuant to this
Agreement, the Note, or at law or in equity), the Company shall pay to the Buyer an amount in cash equal to three percent (3%) of the
Purchase Price on each of the day of a Public Information Failure and on every thirtieth day (pro rated for periods totaling less than
thirty days) thereafter until the date such Public Information Failure is cured. The payments to which a holder shall be entitled pursuant
to this Section 4(j) are referred to herein as “Public Information Failure Payments.” Public Information Failure Payments
shall be paid on the earlier of (i) the last day of the calendar month during which such Public Information Failure Payments are incurred
and (iii) the third business day after the event or failure giving rise to the Public Information Failure Payments is cured. In the event
the Company fails to make Public Information Failure Payments in a timely manner, such Public Information Failure Payments shall bear
interest at the rate of 5% per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full.
k. Acknowledgement
Regarding Buyer’s Trading Activity. Until the Note is fully repaid or fully converted, the Buyer shall not effect any “short
sale” (as such term is defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO of the 1934 Act) of the Common Stock which establishes a net short
position with respect to the Common Stock.
l.
Legal Counsel Opinions. Upon the request of the Buyer from to time to time, the Company shall be responsible (at its cost)
for promptly supplying to the Company’s transfer agent and the Buyer a customary legal opinion letter of its counsel (the “Legal
Counsel Opinion”) to the effect that the resale of the Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares by the Buyer or its affiliates,
successors and assigns is exempt from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act pursuant to Rule 144 (provided the requirements of
Rule 144 are satisfied and provided the Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares are not then registered under the 1933 Act for resale
pursuant to an effective registration statement) or other applicable exemption (provided the requirements of such other applicable exemption
are satisfied). In addition, the Buyer may (at the Company’s cost) at any time secure its own legal counsel to issue the Legal
Counsel Opinion, and the Company will instruct its transfer agent to accept such opinion. The Company hereby agrees that it may never
take the position that it is a “shell company” in connection with its obligations under this Agreement or otherwise.
m.
Piggy-Back Registration Rights. The Company hereby grants to the Buyer the piggy-back registration rights set forth in Exhibit
B hereto.
n.
Most Favored Nation. While the Note or any principal amount, interest or fees or expenses due thereunder remain outstanding
and unpaid, the Company shall not enter into any public or private offering of its securities (including securities convertible into shares
of Common Stock) with any individual or entity (an “Other Investor”) that has the effect of establishing rights or otherwise
benefiting such Other Investor in a manner more favorable in any material respect to such Other Investor (even if the Other Investor does
not receive the benefit of such more favorable term until a default occurs under such other security) than the rights and benefits established
in favor of the Buyer by this Agreement or the Note unless, in any such case, the Buyer has been provided with such rights and benefits
pursuant to a definitive written agreement or agreements between the Company and the Buyer.
o.
Subsequent Variable Rate Transactions. From the date hereof until such time as the Note is fully converted or fully repaid,
the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering into an agreement involving a Variable Rate Transaction. “Variable Rate
Transaction” means a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into,
exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive, additional shares of Common Stock either (A) at a conversion price,
exercise price or exchange rate or other price that is based upon, and/or varies with, the trading prices of or quotations for the shares
of Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance of such debt or equity securities or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange
price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence
of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Stock or
(ii) enters into any agreement, including, but not limited to, an Equity Line of Credit (as defined in the Note), whereby the Company
may issue securities at a future determined price. The Buyer shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to preclude
any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.
p.
Non-Public Information. The Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other person acting on its behalf will
provide the Buyer or its agents or counsel with any information that constitutes, or the Company reasonably believes constitutes, material
non-public information, unless prior thereto the Buyer shall have consented to the receipt of such information and agreed with the Company
to keep such information confidential. The Company understands and confirms that the Buyer shall be relying on the foregoing covenant
in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. To the extent that the Company delivers any material, non-public information to
the Buyer without such Buyer’s consent, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that such Buyer shall not have any duty of confidentiality
to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or affiliates, not to trade
on the basis of, such material, non- public information, provided that the Buyer shall remain subject to applicable law. To the extent
that any notice provided, information provided, or any other communications made by the Company, to the Buyer, constitutes or contains
material non-public information regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice or other
material information with the SEC pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. In addition to any other remedies provided by this Agreement
or the related transaction documents, if the Company provides any material non-public information to the Buyer without their prior written
consent, and it fails to immediately (no later than that business day) file a Form 8-K disclosing this material non-public information,
it shall pay the Buyer as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty a sum equal to $3,000 per day beginning with the day the information
is disclosed to the Buyer and ending and including the day the Form 8-K disclosing this information is filed.
q.
D&O Insurance. The Company maintains director and officer insurance on behalf of the Company's (including its subsidiary)
officers and directors with respect to any losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs and expense in connection with any actual or threatened
claim or proceeding that is based on, or arises out of their status as a director or officer of the Company. The Company shall continue
to maintain such director and officer insurance until the Note is repaid, including an insurance policy that provides for two years of
tail coverage.
r.
Shareholder Approval; Prohibition on Issuance. “Shareholder Approval” means the approval of a sufficient amount
of holders of the Company’s Common Stock to satisfy the shareholder approval requirements for such action as provided in Nasdaq
Rule 5635(d), to effectuate the transactions contemplated by the Agreement, including the issuance of all of the Common Stock underlying
the Note, Common Stock underlying the Warrants, and
Commitment Shares, in excess of 19.99% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock on the Closing Date (the “Exchange Cap”).
The Exchange Cap is equal to 4,375,606 shares of Common Stock (subject to appropriate adjustment for any stock dividend, stock split,
stock combination, rights offerings, reclassification or similar transaction that proportionately decreases or increases the Common Stock).
The Company shall hold a meeting of shareholders on or before the date that is six (6) months after the date of this Agreement, for the
purpose of obtaining Shareholder Approval, with the recommendation of the Company’s Board of Directors that such proposal be approved,
and the Company shall solicit proxies from its shareholders in connection therewith in the same manner as all other management proposals
in such proxy statement and all management-appointed proxyholders shall vote their proxies in favor of such proposal. In addition, all
members of the Company’s Board of Directors and all of the Company’s executive officers shall vote in favor of such proposal,
for purposes of obtaining the Shareholder Approval, with respect to all securities of the Company then held by such persons. The Company
shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such Shareholder Approval. If the Company does not obtain Shareholder Approval
at the first meeting, the Company shall call a meeting as often as possible thereafter to seek Shareholder Approval until the Shareholder
Approval is obtained. Until the Shareholder Approval becomes effective pursuant to the rules promulgated
under the 1934 Act, the Company shall not hold any meeting of its shareholders unless the Company also includes a proposal for obtaining
the Shareholder Approval in such meeting. Until such approval is obtained, the Buyer shall not be issued in the aggregate, pursuant to
the Agreement or upon conversion of the Note or exercise of the Warrants, shares of Common Stock in an amount greater than the Exchange
Cap. In the event that the Buyer shall sell or otherwise transfer any of such Buyer's Note or Warrants, the transferee shall
be allocated a pro rata portion of such Exchange Cap, and the restrictions of the prior sentence shall apply to such transferee with respect
to the portion of the Exchange Cap allocated to such transferee.
s.
No Broker-Dealer Acknowledgement. Absent a final adjudication from a court of competent jurisdiction stating
otherwise, the Company shall not to any person, institution, governmental or other entity, state, claim, allege, or in any way assert,
that Buyer is currently, or ever has been, a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
t.
Subsequent Securities Sales. In addition to all other restrictions on the issuance of securities by the Company as provided
in this Agreement, from the date of this Agreement through the date that is thirty (30) calendar days after the date of this Agreement,
neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall issue, enter into any agreement to issue, or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of
any shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (as defined in the Warrants) (“Common Stock Equivalents”) that would
directly or indirectly interfere with the issuance of the Securities or consummation of this Agreement.
u.
Amendment of Prior Transactions. The Company shall not amend or alter the provisions or terms of any debt or Common Stock
Equivalents (including but not limited to any warrants exercisable into Common Stock and promissory notes convertible into Common Stock)
of the Company issued on or prior to the date of this Agreement without the express written consent of the Buyer.
v.
Breach of Covenants. The Company acknowledges and agrees that if the Company breaches any of the covenants set forth in
this Section 4, in addition to any other remedies available to the Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, it will be considered an Event of
Default under Section 3.3 of the Note.
5.
Transfer Agent Instructions. The Company shall issue irrevocable instructions to the Company’s transfer agent to issue
shares electronically, registered in the name of the Buyer or its nominee, upon conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants,
the Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares, in such amounts as specified from time to time by the Buyer to the Company in accordance with
the terms thereof (the “Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions”). In the event that the Company proposes to replace its transfer
agent, the Company shall provide, prior to the effective date of such replacement, a fully executed Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions
in a form as initially delivered pursuant to this Agreement (including but not limited to the provision to irrevocably reserved shares
of Common Stock in the Reserved Amount (as defined in the Note)) signed by the successor transfer agent to the Company and the Company.
Prior to registration of the Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares under the 1933 Act or the date on which the Conversion Shares and/or
Exercise Shares may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to
the number of Securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold, all such certificates or book entry shares shall bear
the restrictive legend specified in Section 2(g) of this Agreement. The Company warrants that: (i) no instruction other than the Irrevocable
Transfer Agent Instructions referred to in this Section 5 will be given by the Company to its transfer agent and that the Securities shall
otherwise be freely transferable on the books and records of the Company as and to the extent provided in this Agreement and the Note;
(ii) it will not direct its transfer agent not to transfer or delay, impair, and/or hinder its transfer agent in transferring (or issuing)(electronically
or in certificated form) any certificate for Securities to be issued to the Buyer upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Note
and/or upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants as and when required by the Note and this Agreement; (iii) it will not fail
to remove (or directs its transfer agent not to remove or impairs, delays, and/or hinders its transfer agent from removing) any restrictive
legend (or to withdraw any stop transfer instructions in respect thereof) on any certificate for any Securities issued to the Buyer upon
conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Note and/or upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants as and when required by
the Note, Warrants, and/or this Agreement and (iv) it will provide any required corporate resolutions and issuance approvals to its transfer
agent within 6 hours of each conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants. Nothing in this Section shall affect in any way the
Buyer’s obligations and agreement set forth in Section 2(g) hereof to comply with all applicable prospectus delivery requirements,
if any, upon re-sale of the Securities. If the Buyer provides the Company, at the cost of the Company, with (i) an opinion of counsel
in form, substance and scope customary for opinions in comparable transactions, to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such Securities
may be made without registration under the 1933 Act and such sale or transfer is effected or (ii) the Buyer provides reasonable assurances
that the Securities can be sold pursuant to 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, the Company shall permit the
transfer, and, in the case of the Securities, promptly instruct its transfer agent to issue one or more certificates, free from restrictive
legend, in such name and in such denominations as specified by the Buyer. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations
hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Buyer, by vitiating the intent and purpose of the transactions contemplated hereby. Accordingly,
the Company acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its obligations under this Section 5 may be inadequate and agrees, in
the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Company of the provisions of this Section, that the Buyer shall be entitled, in addition
to all other available remedies, to an injunction restraining any breach and requiring immediate transfer, without the necessity of showing
economic loss and without any bond or other security being required.
6.
Conditions to the Company’s Obligation to Sell. The obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and sell the Note
to the Buyer at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions thereto,
provided that these conditions are for the Company’s sole benefit and may be waived by the Company at any time in its sole discretion:
a.
The Buyer shall have executed this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, and delivered the same to the Company.
b. The Buyer shall have delivered the Purchase Price in accordance with Section 1(b) above.
c.
The representations and warranties of the Buyer shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date when made and
as of the Closing Date, as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date), and
the Buyer shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required
by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Buyer at or prior to the Closing Date.
d.
No litigation, statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling or injunction shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated
or endorsed by or in any court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction or any self-regulatory organization having authority
over the matters contemplated hereby which prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
7.
Conditions to The Buyer’s Obligation to Purchase. The obligation of the Buyer hereunder to purchase the Note, on the
Closing Date, is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these
conditions are for the Buyer’s sole benefit and may be waived by the Buyer at any time in its sole discretion:
a.
The Company
shall have executed this Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement, and delivered the same to the Buyer.
b.
The Company
shall have delivered to the Buyer the duly executed Note in such denominations as the Buyer shall request and in accordance with Section
1(b) above.
c.
The Company shall have delivered to the Buyer the Warrants and Commitment Shares.
d.
The Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, in form and substance satisfactory to the Buyer, shall have been delivered to and
acknowledged in writing by the Company’s Transfer Agent.
e.
The representations and warranties of the Company shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date when made and
as of Closing Date, as though made at such time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date) and the Company
shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement
to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date.
f.
No litigation, statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling or injunction shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated
or endorsed by or in any court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction or any self-regulatory organization having authority
over the matters contemplated hereby which prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
g.
No event shall have occurred which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company including but
not limited to a change in the 1934 Act reporting status of the Company or the failure of the Company to be timely in its 1934 Act reporting
obligations.
h.
Trading in the Common Stock on the Principal Market shall not have been suspended by the SEC, FINRA or the Principal Market.
i.
The Company shall have delivered to the Buyer (i) a certificate evidencing the formation and good standing of the Company and each
of its Subsidiaries in such entity’s jurisdiction of formation issued by the Secretary of State (or comparable office) of such jurisdiction,
as of a date within ten (10) days following the Closing Date and (ii) resolutions adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors at
a duly called meeting or by unanimous written consent authorizing this Agreement and all other documents, instruments and transactions
contemplated hereby.
j.
The Company shall have delivered to the Buyer a legal opinion from the Company’s counsel covering the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents in a form acceptable to the Buyer within 10 days following the Closing Date.
8. Governing Law; Miscellaneous.
a.
Arbitration of Claims; Governing Law; Venue. The Company and Buyer shall submit all Claims (as defined in Exhibit D of this
Purchase Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under this Agreement or any other agreement between the Company and Buyer or their
respective affiliates (including but not limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company
and Buyer or their respective affiliates to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions set forth in Exhibit D of the Purchase
Agreement (the “Arbitration Provisions”). The Company and Buyer hereby acknowledge and agree that the Arbitration Provisions
are unconditionally binding on the Company and Buyer hereto and are severable from all other provisions of this Agreement. By executing
this Agreement, Company represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration Provisions carefully, consulted with
legal counsel about such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration Provisions are intended to allow
for the expeditious and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations set forth in the Arbitration
Provisions, and that Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. Company acknowledges and agrees that
Buyer may rely upon the foregoing representations and covenants of Company regarding the Arbitration Provisions. This Agreement shall
be construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance
of this Agreement shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict
of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of
any jurisdictions other than the State of Delaware. The Company and Buyer consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive venue for
arbitration of any Claims arising under this Agreement or any other agreement between the Company and Buyer or their respective affiliates
(including but not limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company and Buyer or their respective
affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Buyer’s mandatory obligations to resolve
disputes hereunder pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of the Transaction Documents
(and notwithstanding the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent services agreement or
other agreement between the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes, without limitation
any action between or involving Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions or otherwise
related to Buyer in any way (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary
restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Buyer for any reason)),
each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits to the exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting
in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive venue of any such court for the purposes hereof, (iii) agrees to not
bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining
order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Buyer for any reason) outside of
any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, and (iv) waives any claim of improper venue and any claim or objection that
such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim, defense or objection to the bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction
or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper. Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary,
nothing herein shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, the ability of the Buyer to realize on any collateral or any other
security, or to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor of the Buyer, including through a legal action in any court of competent
jurisdiction. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction
and venue of any action instituted hereunder, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any
claim that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is
improper (including but not limited to based upon forum non conveniens). THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT
MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF
THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The Company irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to
process being served in any suit, action or proceeding in connection with this Agreement or any other agreement, certificate, instrument
or document contemplated hereby or thereby by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence
of delivery) to Company at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute
good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve
process in any other manner permitted by law. The prevailing party in any action or dispute brought in connection with this Agreement
or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be entitled to recover from the other
party its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction,
such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction
or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
b.
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but
all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and
delivered to the other party. A facsimile or .pdf signature shall be considered due execution and shall be binding upon the signatory
thereto with the same force and effect as if the signature were an original, not a facsimile or .pdf signature. Delivery of a counterpart
signature hereto by facsimile or email/.pdf transmission shall be deemed validly delivery thereof.
c.
Construction; Headings. This Agreement shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and the Buyer and shall not
be construed against any person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall
not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Agreement.
d.
Severability. In the event that any provision of this Agreement, the Note, or any other agreement or instrument delivered
in connection herewith is invalid or unenforceable under any applicable statute or rule of law, then such provision shall be deemed inoperative
to the extent that it may conflict therewith and shall be deemed modified to conform with such statute or rule of law. Any such provision
which may prove invalid or unenforceable under any law shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this
Agreement, the Note, or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby.
e.
Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement, the Note, and the instruments referenced herein contain the entire understanding
of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and therein and, except as specifically set forth herein or therein, neither
the Company nor the Buyer makes any representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect to such matters. No provision of this
Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby may be waived or amended other than by an instrument in writing signed by
the Buyer.
f.
Notices. All notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals, and other communications required or permitted hereunder
shall be in writing and, unless otherwise specified herein, shall be (i) personally served, (ii) deposited in the mail, registered or
certified, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) delivered by reputable air courier service with charges prepaid, or (iv)
transmitted by hand delivery, telegram, e-mail or facsimile, addressed as set forth below or to such other address as such party shall
have specified most recently by written notice. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be
deemed effective (a) upon hand delivery or delivery by e-mail or facsimile, with accurate confirmation generated by the transmitting
facsimile machine, at the address or number designated below (if delivered on a business day during normal business hours where such
notice is to be received), or the first business day following such delivery (if delivered other than on a business day during normal
business hours where such notice is to be received) or (b) on the second business day following the date of mailing by express courier
service, fully prepaid, addressed to such address, or upon actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The addresses
for such communications shall be:
If to the Company, to:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
3001 Daimler Street
Santa Ana, CA, 92705
Attention: Paul Song
e-mail: psong@nkgenbiotech.com
If to the Buyer:
FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND,
LLC
1040 First Avenue, Suite 190
New York, NY 10022
e-mail: eli@firstfirecapital.com
g.
Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors
and assigns. The Company shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the
Buyer. The Buyer may assign its rights hereunder to any “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a) of the 1933 Act)
in a private transaction from the Buyer or to any of its “affiliates,” as that term is defined under the 1934 Act, without
the consent of the Company.
h.
Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted
successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other person.
i.
Survival. The representations and warranties of the Company and the agreements and covenants set forth in this Agreement
shall survive the closing hereunder notwithstanding any due diligence investigation conducted by or on behalf of the Buyer. The Company
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer and all their officers, directors, employees and agents for loss or damage arising as
a result of or related to any breach or alleged breach by the Company of any of its representations, warranties and covenants set forth
in this Agreement or any of its covenants and obligations under this Agreement, including advancement of expenses as they are incurred.
j.
Publicity. The Company, and the Buyer shall have the right to review a reasonable period of time before issuance of any
press releases, SEC, Principal Market or FINRA filings, or any other public statements with respect to the transactions contemplated
hereby; provided, however, that the Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of the Buyer, to make any press
release or SEC, Principal Market (or other applicable trading market) or FINRA filings with respect to such transactions as is required
by applicable law and regulations (although the Buyer shall be consulted by the Company in connection with any such press release prior
to its release and shall be provided with a copy thereof and be given an opportunity to comment thereon).
k.
Further Assurances. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things,
and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request
in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
l.
No Strict Construction. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express
their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.
m.
Indemnification. In consideration of the Buyer’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and acquiring the Securities
hereunder, and in addition to all of the Company’s other obligations under this Agreement or the Note, the Company shall defend,
protect, indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer and its stockholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees and direct or indirect
investors and any of the foregoing persons’ agents or other representatives (including, without limitation, those retained in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) (collectively, the “Indemnitees”) from and against any and all actions,
causes of action, suits, claims, losses, costs, penalties, fees, liabilities and damages, and expenses in connection therewith (irrespective
of whether any such Indemnitee is a party to the action for which indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable attorneys’
fees and disbursements (the “Indemnified Liabilities”), incurred by any Indemnitee as a result of, or arising out of, or relating
to (a) any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by the Company in this Agreement, the Note or any other
agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, (b) any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation
of the Company contained in this Agreement, the Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or
thereby or (c) any cause of action, suit or claim brought or made against such Indemnitee by a third party (including for these purposes
a derivative action brought on behalf of the Company) and arising out of or resulting from (i) the execution, delivery, performance or
enforcement of this Agreement, the Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii)
any transaction financed or to be financed in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the Securities,
or (iii) the status of the Buyer or holder of the Securities as an investor in the Company pursuant to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason, the Company shall make
the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities that is permissible under applicable law.
n.
Remedies. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Buyer
by vitiating the intent and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Company acknowledges that the remedy at law
for a breach of its obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Warrants, or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document
contemplated hereby or thereby will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Company of the provisions
of this Agreement, the Note, the Warrants, or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby,
that the Buyer shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or in equity, and in addition to the penalties assessable
herein, to an injunction or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach of this Agreement, the Note, the Warrants, or any
other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions
hereof and thereof, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required.
o.
Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the (i) Company makes a payment or payments to the Buyer hereunder, pursuant to the
Note, pursuant to the Warrants, or pursuant to any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby,
or (ii) the Buyer enforces or exercises its rights hereunder, pursuant to the Note, pursuant to the Warrants, or pursuant to any other
agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement
or exercise or any part thereof (including but not limited to the sale of the Securities) are for any reason (i) subsequently invalidated,
declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, or disgorged by the Buyer, or (ii) are required to be refunded,
repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver, government entity, or any other person or entity under any law (including,
without limitation, any bankruptcy law, foreign, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then (i) to the extent
of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force
and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred and (ii) the Company shall immediately
pay to the Buyer a dollar amount equal to the amount that was for any reason (i) subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or
preferential, set aside, recovered from, or disgorged by the Buyer, or (ii) required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the
Company, a trustee, receiver, government entity, or any other person or entity under any law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy
law, foreign, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action).
p.
Failure or Indulgence Not Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of the Buyer in the exercise of any power, right or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other
or further exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privileges. All rights and remedies of the Buyer existing hereunder are cumulative
to, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise available.
q.
Electronic Signature. This Agreement may be executed and delivered in one or more counterparts (including by facsimile or
electronic mail or in .pdf or any other form of electronic delivery (including any electronic signature complying with U.S. federal ESIGN
Act of 2000)) and by different parties in separate counterparts, with the same effect as if all parties hereto had signed the same document.
All counterparts so executed and delivered shall be construed together and shall constitute one and the same agreement.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned
Buyer and the Company have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
By: |
/s/ Paul Song |
|
|
Name: PAUL SONG |
|
|
Title: CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER |
|
FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LLC
By:
FirstFire Capital Management LLC, its manager
By: |
/s/ Eli Fireman |
|
|
Name: ELI FIREMAN |
|
EXHIBIT
A
FORM OF NOTE
[attached hereto]
NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE
OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED
OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED,
OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH MAY BE THE LEGAL COUNSEL OPINION (AS DEFINED IN THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT)), IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE
FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A OR REGULATION S UNDER SAID
ACT OR OTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN
ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.
Principal Amount: $330,000.00 |
Issue Date: March 21, 2024 |
Actual Amount of Purchase Price: $300,000.00 |
|
UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE
FOR VALUE
RECEIVED, NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the “Borrower” or the “Company”),
hereby promises to pay to the order of FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or its registered
permitted assigns (the “Holder”), in the form of lawful money of the United States of America, the principal sum of $330,000.00
(the “Principal Amount”) (subject to adjustment herein), of which $300,000.00 (the “Purchase Price”) is the actual
amount of the purchase price hereof plus an original issue discount in the amount of $30,000.00 (the “OID”), and to pay interest
in arrears on the unpaid Principal Amount hereof at the rate of twelve percent (12%) (the “Interest Rate”) per annum from
the date hereof (the “Issue Date”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or upon acceleration or by
prepayment or otherwise, as further provided herein, with the understanding that the first twelve months of interest under this Note (equal
to $39,600.00) shall be guaranteed and earned in full as of the Issue Date. The maturity date shall be twelve (12) months from the Issue
Date (the “Maturity Date”), and is the date upon which the Principal Amount (which includes the OID) and any accrued and unpaid
interest and other fees, shall be due and payable.
This Note may not be prepaid or repaid in whole or in part
except as otherwise explicitly set forth herein.
Any Principal
Amount or interest on this Note which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the rate of the lesser of (i) twenty-four percent (24%)
per annum and (ii) the maximum amount permitted by law from the due date thereof until the same is paid (“Default Interest”).
Interest and Default Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed.
All payments
due hereunder (to the extent not converted into shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower (the “Common
Stock”) in accordance with the terms hereof) shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America. All payments shall be
made at such address as the Holder shall hereafter give to the Borrower by written notice made in accordance with the provisions of this
Note. Whenever any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Note is due on any day which is not a business day, the same shall
instead be due on the next succeeding day which is a business day.
Each capitalized
term used herein, and not otherwise defined, shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated
as of the Issue Date, pursuant to which this Note was originally issued (the “Purchase Agreement”). As used in this Note,
the term “business day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in the city of
New York, New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed. As used herein, the term “Trading Day”
means any day that shares of Common Stock are listed for trading or quotation on the Principal Market (as defined in the Purchase Agreement),
provided, however, that if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted on any Principal Market, then any calendar day.
This Note
is free from all taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof and shall not be subject to preemptive rights
or other similar rights of shareholders of the Borrower and will not impose personal liability upon the holder thereof.
The following terms shall also apply to this Note:
ARTICLE I. CONVERSION
RIGHTS
1.1 Conversion Right. The
Holder shall have the right, on any calendar day, at any time on or following the Issue Date, to convert all or any portion of the then
outstanding and unpaid Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common
Stock, as such Common Stock exists on the Issue Date, or any shares of capital stock or other securities of the Borrower into which such
Common Stock shall hereafter be changed or reclassified, at the Conversion Price (as defined below) determined as provided herein (a
“Conversion”), by submitting to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent a Notice of Conversion (as defined in this
Note) by facsimile, e-mail or other reasonable means of communication dispatched on the Conversion Date (as defined in this Note) prior
to 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the
Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of this Note, pursuant to Section 1 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving
effect to such issuance after conversion as set forth on the applicable Notice of Conversion, the Holder (together with the Holder’s
affiliates (the “Affiliates”), and any other Persons (as defined below) acting as a group together with the Holder or any
of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned
by the Holder and Attribution Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Note with respect
to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) conversion
of the remaining, nonconverted portion of this Note beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties
and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company subject to a limitation
on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution
Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 1.1, beneficial ownership shall be calculated in
accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”) and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed
in accordance therewith. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance
with Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 1.1, in determining
the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected
in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public
announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares
of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of the Holder, the Company shall within two Trading Days confirm orally
and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of
Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Note,
by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was
reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding at
the time of the respective calculation hereunder. “Person” and “Persons” means an individual, a limited liability
company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity and any governmental
entity or any department or agency thereof. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Note.
The number of Conversion Shares to be issued upon each conversion of this Note shall be determined by dividing the Conversion Amount
(as defined below) by the applicable Conversion Price then in effect on the date specified in the notice of conversion, in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A (the “Notice of Conversion”), delivered to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent by
the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Note; provided that the Notice of Conversion is submitted by facsimile or e-mail (or
by other means resulting in, or reasonably expected to result in, notice) to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent before 11:59
p.m., New York, New York time on such conversion date (the “Conversion Date”). The term “Conversion Amount” means,
with respect to any conversion of this Note, the sum of (1) the Principal Amount of this Note to be converted in such conversion plus
(2) at the Holder’s option, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on such Principal Amount at the Interest Rate to the Conversion
Date, plus (3) at the Holder’s option, Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in the immediately preceding
clauses (1) and/or (2). In addition to the beneficial ownership limitations provided in this Note, the sum of the number of shares of
Common Stock that may be issued under this Note shall be limited to the amount described in Section 4(r) of the Purchase Agreement, unless
the Shareholder Approval (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (“Shareholder Approval”) is obtained by the Company.
1.2 Conversion Price.
(a)
Calculation of Conversion Price. The per share conversion price into which Principal Amount and interest (including any
Default Interest) under this Note shall be convertible into shares of Common Stock hereunder as further described in this Note (the “Conversion
Price”) shall equal $2.00, subject to adjustment as provided in this Note. If at any time the Conversion Price as determined hereunder
for any conversion would be less than the par value of the Common Stock, then at the sole discretion of the Holder, the Conversion Price
hereunder may equal such par value for such conversion and the Conversion Amount for such conversion may be increased to include Additional
Principal, where “Additional Principal” means such additional amount to be added to the Conversion Amount to the extent necessary
to cause the number of conversion shares issuable upon such conversion to equal the same number of conversion shares as would have been
issued had the Conversion Price not been adjusted by the Holder to the par value price. Holder shall be entitled to deduct $1,750.00 from
the conversion amount in each Notice of Conversion to cover Holder’s fees associated with each Notice of Conversion. All such Conversion
Price determinations are to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, rights offerings, reclassification
or similar transaction that proportionately decreases or increases the Common Stock. If the Company, at any time while this Note is outstanding:
(i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock on shares of Common Stock
or any Common Stock Equivalents, (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including
by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or (iv) issues, in the event of a
reclassification of shares of the Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Company, then the Conversion Price shall be multiplied
by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Company) outstanding
immediately before such event, and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after
such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall become effective immediately after the record date
for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the
effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification. “Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities
of the Company which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred
stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise
entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
(b)
Adjustment of Conversion Price relating to Amortization Payment. The Holder, in Holder’s sole discretion, may at any
time on or after the due date of an Amortization Payment (as defined in this Note), if the Company has not paid the applicable Amortization
Payment on such due date, convert the amount of such respective Amortization Payment into shares of Common Stock at the Alternate Price
(as defined in this Note).
(c)
Adjustment of Conversion Price due to Default. If an Event of Default occurs under this Note, then the Conversion Price
per share with respect to the entire Note shall mean the Alternate Price. “Alternate Price” shall mean the lesser of (i) the
then applicable Conversion Price under the Note, (ii) the closing price of the Common Stock on the date of the Event of Default (provided,
however, that if such date is not a Trading Day, then the next Trading Day after the date of the Event of Default), (iii) $0.65 (subject
to adjustment as provided in this Note) (the “Adjusted Fixed Price”), or (iv) the Market Price (as defined in this Note).
“Market Price” shall mean 80% of the lowest VWAP on any Trading Day during the ten (10) Trading Days prior to the respective
Conversion Date. “VWAP” means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security
on the Principal Market during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by
Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder. In addition, the Adjusted Fixed Price shall decrease
by 20% on the 1st of each calendar month after the date of the occurrence of an Event of Default until such Event of Default
is cured (if able to be cured pursuant to the terms of this Note) or the Note is repaid in the entirety, provided, however, that the Adjusted
Fixed Price shall never be lower than $0.10 per share (subject to adjustment as provided in this Note).
1.3
Authorized and Reserved Shares. The Borrower covenants that at all times until the Note is satisfied in full, the Borrower
will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares, free from preemptive rights, to provide for
the issuance of a number of Conversion Shares equal to the greater of: (a) 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock or (b) the sum of the number
of Conversion Shares issuable upon the full conversion of this Note (assuming no payment of Principal Amount or interest) at a conversion
price equal to the lesser of (i) the then applicable Conversion Price or (ii) the Market Price (even if the Note is not yet convertible
at the Market Price pursuant to the terms of this Note at the time of such calculation) multiplied by five (5) (the “Reserved
Amount”). The Borrower represents that upon issuance, the Conversion Shares will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
The Borrower (i) acknowledges that it has irrevocably instructed its transfer agent to issue certificates for the Conversion Shares or
instructions to have the Conversion Shares issued as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof, and (ii) agrees that its issuance of this
Note shall constitute full authority to its officers and agents who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates or cause
the Company to electronically issue shares of Common Stock to execute and issue the necessary certificates for the Conversion Shares or
cause the Conversion Shares to be issued as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Note.
If, at any time,
the Borrower does not maintain the Reserved Amount, it will be considered an Event of Default (as defined in this Note) under this Note.
1.4 Method of Conversion.
(a)
[Intentionally Omitted].
(b)
Surrender of Note Upon Conversion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of this Note
in accordance with the terms hereof, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Note to the Borrower unless the entire
unpaid Principal Amount is so converted. The Holder and the Borrower shall maintain records showing the Principal Amount so converted
and the dates of such conversions or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and the Borrower, so as not to
require physical surrender of this Note upon each such conversion. In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, such records of the Holder
shall, prima facie, be controlling and determinative in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any portion
of this Note is converted as aforesaid, the Holder may not transfer this Note unless the Holder first physically surrenders this Note
to the Borrower, whereupon the Borrower will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Note of like tenor, registered
as the Holder (upon payment by the Holder of any applicable transfer taxes) may request, representing in the aggregate the remaining unpaid
Principal Amount of this Note. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions
of this paragraph, following conversion of a portion of this Note, the unpaid and unconverted Principal Amount of this Note represented
by this Note may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
(c)
Payment of Taxes. The Borrower shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved
in the issue and delivery of shares of Common Stock or other securities or property on conversion of this Note in a name other than that
of the Holder (or in street name), and the Borrower shall not be required to issue or deliver any such shares or other securities or property
unless and until the person or persons (other than the Holder or the custodian in whose street name such shares are to be held for the
Holder’s account) requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Borrower the amount of any such tax or shall have established
to the satisfaction of the Borrower that such tax has been paid.
(d)
Delivery of Common Stock Upon Conversion. Upon receipt by the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent from the Holder
of a facsimile transmission or e-mail (or other reasonable means of communication) of a Notice of Conversion meeting the requirements
for conversion as provided in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall issue and deliver or cause to be issued and delivered to or upon the
order of the Holder certificates for the Conversion Shares (or cause the electronic delivery of the Conversion Shares as contemplated
by Section 1.4(f) hereof) within two (2) Trading Days after such receipt (the “Deadline”) (and, solely in the case of conversion
of the entire unpaid Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) under this Note, surrender of this Note). If the Company
shall fail for any reason or for no reason to issue to the Holder on or prior to the Deadline a certificate for the number of Conversion
Shares or to which the Holder is entitled hereunder and register such Conversion Shares on the Company’s share register or to credit
the Holder’s balance account with DTC (as defined below) for such number of Conversion Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon
the Holder’s conversion of this Note (a “Conversion Failure”), then, in addition to all other remedies available to
the Holder, (i) the Company shall pay in cash to the Holder on each day after the Deadline and during such Conversion Failure an amount
equal to 2.0% of the product of (A) the sum of the number of Conversion Shares not issued to the Holder on or prior to the Deadline and
to which the Holder is entitled and (B) the closing sale price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the last possible
date which the Company could have issued such Conversion Shares to the Holder without violating this Section 1.4(d); and (ii) the Holder,
upon written notice to the Company, may void all or any portion of such Notice of Conversion; provided that the voiding of all or any
portion of a Notice of Conversion shall not affect the Company’s obligations to make any payments which have accrued prior to the
date of such notice. In addition to the foregoing, if on or prior to the Deadline the Company shall fail to issue and deliver a certificate
to the Holder and register such Conversion Shares on the Company’s share register or credit the Holder’s balance account with
DTC for the number of Conversion Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise hereunder or pursuant to the
Company’s obligation pursuant to clause (ii) below, and if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market
transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of shares of Common Stock issuable
upon such exercise that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company, then the Company shall, within three (3) Trading Days after
the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s
total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other reasonable and customary out-of-pocket expenses, if any) for the shares
of Common Stock so purchased (the “Buy-In Price”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such certificate
(and to issue such Conversion Shares) or credit such Holder’s balance account with DTC for such Conversion Shares shall terminate,
or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Conversion Shares or credit
such Holder’s balance account with DTC and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price
over the product of (A) such number of shares of Common Stock, times (B) the closing sales price of the Common Stock on the date of exercise.
Nothing shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity, including, without
limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver certificates
representing the Conversion Shares (or to electronically deliver such Conversion Shares) upon the conversion of this Note as required
pursuant to the terms hereof.
(e)
Obligation of Borrower to Deliver Common Stock. At the time that the Holder submits the Notice of Conversion to the Borrower
or Borrower’s transfer agent, the Holder shall be deemed to be the holder of record of the Conversion Shares issuable upon such
conversion, the outstanding Principal Amount and the amount of accrued and unpaid interest (including any Default Interest) under this
Note shall be reduced to reflect such conversion, and, unless the Borrower defaults on its obligations under this Article I, all rights
with respect to the portion of this Note being so converted shall forthwith terminate except the right to receive the Common Stock or
other securities, cash or other assets, as herein provided, on such conversion. If the Holder shall have given a Notice of Conversion
as provided herein, the Borrower’s obligation to issue and deliver the certificates for the Conversion Shares (or cause the electronic
delivery of the Conversion Shares as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof) shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the absence
of any action by the Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision thereof, the recovery of any judgment
against any person or any action to enforce the same, any failure or delay in the enforcement of any other obligation of the Borrower
to the holder of record, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder
of any obligation to the Borrower, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Borrower
to the Holder in connection with such conversion. The Conversion Date specified in the Notice of Conversion shall be the Conversion Date
so long as the Notice of Conversion is sent to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent before 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time,
on such date.
(f)
Delivery of Conversion Shares by Electronic Transfer. In lieu of delivering physical certificates representing the Conversion
Shares issuable upon conversion hereof, provided the Borrower is participating in the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Fast
Automated Securities Transfer or Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian programs, upon request of the Holder and its compliance with the provisions
contained in Section 1.1 and in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall use its best efforts to cause its transfer agent to electronically
transmit the Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion hereof to the Holder by crediting the account of Holder’s Prime Broker with
DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system.
1.5
Concerning the Shares. The Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of this Note may not be sold or transferred unless
(i) such shares are sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act or (ii) the Borrower or its transfer agent
shall have been furnished with an opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be the Legal Counsel Opinion (as defined in the Purchase Agreement))
to the effect that the shares to be sold or transferred may be sold or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration or
(iii) such shares are sold or transferred pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, or (iv) such shares
are transferred to an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144) of the Borrower who agrees to sell or otherwise transfer the shares
only in accordance with this Section 1.5 and who is an Accredited Investor (as defined in the Purchase Agreement). Except as otherwise
provided in the Purchase Agreement (and subject to the removal provisions set forth below), until such time as the Conversion Shares have
been registered under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption
without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold, each certificate for
the Conversion Shares that has not been so included in an effective registration statement or that has not been sold pursuant to an effective
registration statement or an exemption that permits removal of the legend, shall bear a legend substantially in the following form, as
appropriate:
“NEITHER THE ISSUANCE
AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED
OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED,
OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH MAY BE THE LEGAL COUNSEL OPINION (AS DEFINED IN THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT)), IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE
FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A, REGULATION S UNDER SAID ACT,
OR OTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT
OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.”
The legend
set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue to the Holder a certificate for the applicable Conversion Shares without
such legend upon which it is stamped or (as requested by the Holder) issue the applicable Conversion Shares by electronic delivery by
crediting the account of such holder’s broker with DTC, if, unless otherwise required by applicable state securities laws: (a) such
Conversion Shares are registered for sale under an effective registration statement filed under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold
pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as
of a particular date that can then be immediately sold, or (b) the Company or the Holder provides the Legal Counsel Opinion (as contemplated
by and in accordance with Section 4(m) of the Purchase Agreement) to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such Conversion Shares
may be made without registration under the 1933 Act, which opinion shall be accepted by the Company so that the sale or transfer is effected.
The Company shall be responsible for the fees of its transfer agent and all DTC fees associated with any such issuance. The Holder agrees
to sell all Conversion Shares, including those represented by a certificate(s) from which the legend has been removed, in compliance with
applicable prospectus delivery requirements, if any. In the event that the Company does not accept the opinion of counsel provided by
the Holder with respect to the transfer of Conversion Shares pursuant to an exemption from registration, such as Rule 144, Rule 144A,
Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, at the Deadline, notwithstanding that the conditions of Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S,
or other applicable exemption, as applicable, have been met, it will be considered an Event of Default under this Note.
| 1.6 | Effect of Certain Events. |
(a)
Effect of Merger, Consolidation, Etc. At the option of the Holder, the sale, conveyance or disposition of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Borrower, or the consolidation, merger or other business combination of the Borrower with or into any other Person
(as defined below) or Persons when the Borrower is not the survivor shall either: (i) be deemed to be an Event of Default pursuant to
which the Borrower shall be required to pay to the Holder upon the consummation of and as a condition to such transaction an amount equal
to the Default Amount (as defined in this Note) or (ii) be treated pursuant to Section 1.6(b) hereof. “Person” shall mean
any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust or other entity or organization.
(b)
Adjustment Due to Merger, Consolidation, Etc. If, at any time when this Note is issued and outstanding and prior to conversion
of all of this Note, there shall be any merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization, reorganization, or other similar
event, as a result of which shares of Common Stock of the Borrower shall be changed into the same or a different number of shares of another
class or classes of stock or securities of the Borrower or another entity, or in case of any sale or conveyance of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Borrower other than in connection with a plan of complete liquidation of the Borrower, then the Holder of this
Note shall thereafter have the right to receive upon conversion of this Note, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified
herein and in lieu of the shares of Common Stock immediately theretofore issuable upon conversion, such stock, securities or assets which
the Holder would have been entitled to receive in such transaction had this Note been converted in full immediately prior to such transaction
(without regard to any limitations on conversion set forth herein), and in any such case appropriate provisions shall be made with respect
to the rights and interests of the Holder of this Note to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions
for adjustment of the Conversion Price and of the number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Note) shall thereafter be applicable,
as nearly as may be practicable in relation to any securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the conversion hereof. The Borrower
shall not effectuate any transaction described in this Section 1.6(b) unless (a) it first gives, to the extent practicable, at least thirty
(30) days prior written notice (but in any event at least fifteen (15) days prior written notice) of the record date of the special meeting
of shareholders to approve, or if there is no such record date, the consummation of, such merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization,
reorganization or other similar event or sale of assets (during which time the Holder shall be entitled to convert this Note) and (b)
the resulting successor or acquiring entity (if not the Borrower) assumes by written instrument the obligations of this Section 1.6(b).
The above provisions shall similarly apply to successive consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or share exchanges.
(c)
Adjustment Due to Distribution. If the Borrower shall declare or make any distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire
its assets) to holders of Common Stock as a dividend, stock repurchase, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including any dividend
or distribution to the Borrower’s shareholders in cash or shares (or rights to acquire shares) of capital stock of a subsidiary
(i.e., a spin-off)) (a “Distribution”), then the Holder of this Note shall be entitled, upon any conversion of this Note after
the date of record for determining shareholders entitled to such Distribution, to receive the amount of such assets which would have been
payable to the Holder with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion had such Holder been the holder of such
shares of Common Stock on the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to such Distribution.
(d)
Purchase Rights. If, at any time when all or any portion of this Note is issued and outstanding, the Borrower issues any
convertible securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property (the “Purchase Rights”) pro rata
to the record holders of any class of Common Stock, then the Holder of this Note will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable
to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which such Holder could have acquired if such Holder had held the number of shares
of Common Stock acquirable upon complete conversion of this Note (without regard to any limitations on conversion contained herein) immediately
before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights.
(e)
Dilutive Issuance. If the Borrower, at any time while this Note or any amounts due hereunder are outstanding, issues, sells
or grants (or has issued, sold or granted as of the Issue Date, as the case may be) any option to purchase, or sells or grants any right
to reprice, or otherwise disposes of, or issues (or has sold or issued, as the case may be, or announces any sale, grant or any option
to purchase or other disposition), any Common Stock or other securities convertible into, exercisable for, or otherwise entitle any person
or entity the right to acquire, shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, upon conversion of this Note, and any convertible
notes or warrants outstanding as of or following the Issue Date), in each or any case at an effective price per share that is lower than
the then Conversion Price (such lower price, the “Base Conversion Price” and such issuances, collectively, a “Dilutive
Issuance”) (it being agreed that if the holder of the Common Stock or other securities so issued shall at any time, whether by operation
of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options
or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price
per share that is lower than the Conversion Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the Conversion Price on
such date of the Dilutive Issuance), then the Conversion Price shall be reduced, at the option of the Holder, to a price equal to the
Base Conversion Price, provided that the Excluded Issuances (as defined in the Warrants) shall not be deemed a Dilutive Issuance. Such
adjustment shall be made whenever such Common Stock or other securities are issued. By way of example, and for the avoidance of doubt,
if the Company issues a convertible promissory note (including but not limited to a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement)), and the holder of such convertible promissory note has the right to convert it into Common Stock at an effective price per
share that is lower than the then Conversion Price (including but not limited to a conversion price with a discount that varies with the
trading prices of or quotations for the Common Stock), then the Holder has the right to reduce the Conversion Price to such Base Conversion
Price (including but not limited to a conversion price with a discount that varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the Common
Stock) in perpetuity regardless of whether the holder of such convertible promissory note ever effectuated a conversion at the Base Conversion
Price. In the event of an issuance of securities involving multiple tranches or closings, any adjustment pursuant to this Section 1.6(e)
shall be calculated as if all such securities were issued at the initial closing.
(f)
Notice of Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price as a result of the
events described in Section 1.6 of this Note, the Borrower shall, at its expense and within one (1) calendar day after the occurrence
of each respective adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price, compute such adjustment or readjustment and prepare and furnish
to the Holder a certificate setting forth (i) the Conversion Price in effect at such time based upon the Dilutive Issuance, (ii) the number
of shares of Common Stock and the amount, if any, of other securities or property which at the time would be received upon conversion
of the Note, (iii) the detailed facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based, and (iv) copies of the documentation (including
but not limited to relevant transaction documents) that evidences the adjustment or readjustment. In addition, the Borrower shall, within
one (1) calendar day after each written request from the Holder, furnish to such Holder a like certificate setting forth (i) the Conversion
Price in effect at such time based upon the Dilutive Issuance, (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock and the amount, if any, of other
securities or property which at the time would be received upon conversion of the Note, (iii) the detailed facts upon which such adjustment
or readjustment is based, and (iv) copies of the documentation (including but not limited to relevant transaction documents) that evidences
the adjustment or readjustment. For the avoidance of doubt, each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price as a result of the
events described in Section 1.6 of this Note shall occur without any action by the Holder and regardless of whether the Borrower complied
with the notification provisions in Section 1.6 of this Note.
1.7
[Intentionally Omitted].
1.8
Status as Shareholder. Upon submission of a Notice of Conversion by the Holder, (i) the Conversion Shares covered thereby
(other than the Conversion Shares, if any, which cannot be issued because their issuance would exceed such Holder’s allocated portion
of the Reserved Amount or Maximum Share Amount) shall be deemed converted into shares of Common Stock and (ii) the Holder’s rights
as the Holder of such converted portion of this Note shall cease and terminate, excepting only the right to receive certificates for such
shares of Common Stock and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or in equity to such Holder because of a failure
by the Borrower to comply with the terms of this Note. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Holder has not received certificates for
all shares of Common Stock prior to the tenth (10th) business day after the expiration of the Deadline with respect to a conversion of
any portion of this Note for any reason, then (unless the Holder otherwise elects to retain its status as a holder of Common Stock by
so notifying the Borrower) the Holder shall regain the rights of a Holder of this Note with respect to such unconverted portions of this
Note and the Borrower shall, as soon as practicable, return such unconverted Note to the Holder or, if the Note has not been surrendered,
adjust its records to reflect that such portion of this Note has not been converted. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its
rights and remedies for the Borrower’s failure to convert this Note.
1.9
Prepayment. The Borrower shall have the right, exercisable on fifteen (15) Trading Days prior written notice to the Holder
of the Note, to prepay in part or in whole the outstanding Principal Amount and accrued and unpaid interest in accordance with this Section
1.9. Any notice of prepayment hereunder (an “Optional Prepayment Notice”) shall be delivered to the Holder of the Note at
its registered addresses and shall state: (1) that the Borrower is exercising its right to prepay the Note, and (2) the date of prepayment
which shall be fifteen (15) Trading Days from the date of the Optional Prepayment Notice (the “Optional Prepayment Date”).
The Holder shall have the right, during the period beginning on the date of Holder’s receipt of the Optional Prepayment Notice and
until the Holder’s actual receipt of the full prepayment amount on the Optional Prepayment Date, to instead convert all or any portion
of the Note pursuant to the terms of this Note, including the amount of this Note to be prepaid by the Borrower in accordance with this
Section 1.9. On the Optional Prepayment Date, the Borrower shall make payment of the amounts designated below to or upon the order of
the Holder. If the Borrower exercises its right to prepay the Note in accordance with this Section 1.9, the Borrower shall make payment
to the Holder of an amount in cash equal to the sum of: (w) 120% multiplied by the Principal Amount then repaid plus (x) 120% multiplied
by the accrued and unpaid interest on the Principal Amount repaid.
1.10
Repayment from Proceeds. If, at any time prior to the full repayment or full conversion of all amounts owed under this Note,
the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries receives cash proceeds from any source or series of related or unrelated sources
on or after the Issue Date, including but not limited to, from payments from customers, the issuance of equity or debt, the incurrence
of Indebtedness (as defined in this Note), a merchant cash advance, sale of receivables or similar transaction, the conversion of outstanding
warrants of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, the issuance of securities pursuant to an Equity Line of Credit (as
defined in this Note) of the Company, or the sale of assets by the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, the Company shall,
within one (1) business day of Company’s or the Subsidiaries’ receipt of such proceeds, inform the Holder of or publicly disclose
such receipt, following which the Holder shall have the right in its sole discretion to require the Company or the Subsidiaries to immediately
apply up to 100% of such proceeds to repay all or any portion of the outstanding Principal Amount and interest (including any Default
Interest) then due under this Note. Failure of the Company to comply with this provision shall constitute an Event of Default. “Equity
Line of Credit” shall mean any transaction involving a written agreement between the Company and an investor or underwriter whereby
the Company has the right to “put” its Common Stock to the investor or underwriter over an agreed period of time and at an
agreed price or price formula (such Common Stock must be registered pursuant to a registration statement of the Company for the investor’s
or underwriter’s resale). For the avoidance of doubt, the 120% repayment premium as further provided for in Section 1.9 of this
Note shall not apply to any repayment of the Note under this Section 1.10 prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Section 1.10 of this Note shall not apply to the initial aggregate amount of $300,000.00 of proceeds received by the
Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries from any source or transaction or series of related or unrelated sources or transactions
on or after the Issue Date, excluding the Purchase Price of this Note.
ARTICLE II. RANKING AND
CERTAIN COVENANTS
2.1
Ranking and Security. This Note is an unsecured obligation of the Borrower.
2.2
Other Indebtedness. In addition to all obligations under the Purchase Agreement, and so long as the Borrower shall have
any obligation under this Note, neither the Borrower, nor any Subsidiary, shall (directly or indirectly) incur or suffer to exist or guarantee
any Indebtedness that is senior to or pari passu with (in priority of payment and performance) the Borrower’s obligations hereunder;
provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower or such Subsidiary may collectively incur (a) unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate
principal amount not to exceed $1,400,000 that is pari passu with, or junior to, the Borrower’s obligations under this Note, (b)
Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $5,000,000 incurred pursuant to a loan from a family office, national or regional
bank, (c) Indebtedness incurred under that certain Business Loan Agreement, dated as of June 20, 2023 between NKGen Operating Biotech,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a NKG Biotech Inc., a Delaware corporation) and East West Bank, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented,
otherwise modified, or refinanced. (d) accounts payable in the ordinary course of business, (e) Indebtedness under any corporate credit
card, stored value card, or p-card programs and (f) other Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business not for borrowed money.
“Indebtedness” shall mean (a) all indebtedness of the Borrower or such Subsidiary for the deferred purchase price of property
or services, including any type of letters of credit, (b) all liabilities, obligations and indebtedness for borrowed money including,
but not limited to, all obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments,
(c) purchase money indebtedness hereafter incurred by the Borrower or such Subsidiary to finance the purchase of fixed or capital assets,
including all capital lease obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary which do not exceed the purchase price of the assets funded,
(d) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of Borrower or such Subsidiary, whether or
not the same are or should be reflected in the Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto),
(e) all guarantee obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through
(d) above that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would not be permitted to incur or enter into, and (f) all obligations of the kind referred
to in clauses (a) through (e) above that the Borrower or such Subsidiary is not permitted to incur or enter into that are secured and/or
unsecured by (or for which the holder of such obligation has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured and/or unsecured
by) any lien or encumbrance on property (including accounts and contract rights) owned by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, whether or
not the Borrower or such Subsidiary has assumed or become liable for the payment of such obligation.
2.3
Distributions on Capital Stock. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not
without the Holder’s written consent (a) pay, declare or set apart for such payment, any dividend or other distribution (whether
in cash, property or other securities) on shares of capital stock other than dividends on shares of Common Stock solely in the form of
additional shares of Common Stock or (b) directly or indirectly or through any subsidiary make any other payment or distribution in respect
of its capital stock except for distributions pursuant to any shareholders’ rights plan which is approved by a majority of the Borrower’s
disinterested directors; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing Borrower may issue securities pursuant to the conversion of (i)
any convertible notes outstanding on the date hereof, (ii) any convertible notes which may become outstanding in the next sixty (60) days
and (iii) this Note.
2.4
Restriction on Stock Repurchases and Debt Repayments. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note,
the Borrower shall not without the Holder’s written consent redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire (whether for cash or in exchange
for property or other securities or otherwise) in any one transaction or series of related transactions any shares of capital stock of
the Borrower or any warrants, rights or options to purchase or acquire any such shares, or repay any indebtedness of Borrower other than
this Note, Indebtedness permitted to exist by Section 2.2 of this Note, any convertible notes outstanding on the date hereof, and
any convertible notes which may become outstanding in the next sixty (60) days.
2.5
Sale of Assets. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any Subsidiary to, without the Holder’s written consent, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any significant portion of its
assets outside the ordinary course of business. Any consent by the Holder to the disposition of any assets may be conditioned on a specified
use of the proceeds of disposition.
2.6
Advances and Loans; Affiliate Transactions. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower
shall not, without the Holder’s written consent, lend money, give credit, make advances to or enter into any transaction with any
person, firm, joint venture or corporation, including, without limitation, officers, directors, employees, subsidiaries and affiliates
of the Borrower, except loans, credits or advances (a) in existence or committed on the Issue Date and which the Borrower has informed
Holder in writing prior to the Issue Date, (b) in regard to transactions with unaffiliated third parties, made in the ordinary course
of business, (c) in regard to transactions with unaffiliated third parties, not in excess of $100,000 or (d) on terms not less favorable
to the Borrower than those that would have been obtained from an unaffiliated third party. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation
under this Note, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder’s written consent, repay any affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the
Borrower in connection with any Indebtedness or accrued amounts owed to any such party other than Indebtedness permitted to exist by Section
2.2 of this Note.
2.7
Section 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) Transaction. So long as this Note is outstanding, the Borrower shall not enter into any transaction
or arrangement structured in accordance with, based upon, or related or pursuant to, in whole or in part, either Section 3(a)(9) of the
Securities Act (a “3(a)(9) Transaction”) or Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act (a “3(a)(10) Transaction”).
In the event that the Borrower does enter into, or makes any issuance of Common Stock related to a 3(a)(9) Transaction or a 3(a)(10) Transaction
while this note is outstanding, a liquidated damages charge of 25% of the outstanding principal balance of this Note, but not less than
$25,000, will be assessed and will become immediately due and payable to the Holder at its election in the form of a cash payment or added
to the balance of this Note (under Holder's and Borrower's expectation that this amount will tack back to the Issue Date).
2.8
Preservation of Business and Existence, etc. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower
shall not, without the Holder’s written consent, (a) change the nature of its business; (b) sell, divest, change the structure of
any material assets other than in the ordinary course of business; (c) enter into a Variable Rate Transaction; or (d) enter into any Prohibited
Transaction (as defined in this Note). “Prohibited Transaction” shall mean any merchant cash advance transaction, sale of
receivables transaction, or any other similar transaction. In addition, so long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note,
the Borrower shall maintain and preserve, and cause each of its subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, its existence, rights and privileges,
and become or remain, and cause each of its subsidiaries (other than dormant subsidiaries that have no or minimum assets) to become or
remain, duly qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in
which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary (provided, however, that with respect to the Subsidiaries, such
obligation to be in good standing shall begin on the date that is ten (10) days after the Closing Date (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).
2.9
Noncircumvention. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate or
Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement,
dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of
the terms of this Note, and will at all times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this Note and take all action as may be required
to protect the rights of the Holder.
2.10
Lost, Stolen or Mutilated Note. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss,
theft, destruction or mutilation of this Note, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the
Holder to the Company in customary form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Note, the Company shall
execute and deliver to the Holder a new Note.
ARTICLE III. EVENTS OF
DEFAULT
It shall be considered an event of
default if any of the following events listed in this Article III (each, an “Event of Default”) shall occur on or after the
Issue Date:
3.1
Failure to Pay Principal or Interest. The Borrower fails to pay (a) the Principal Amount hereof when due (other than an
Amortization Payment) or (b) interest thereon within three (3) business days of when such interest is due on this Note, whether at maturity,
upon acceleration or otherwise, or fails to fully comply with Section 1.10 of this Note.
3.2
Conversion and the Shares. The Borrower (i) fails to issue Conversion Shares to the Holder (or announces or threatens in
writing that it will not honor its obligation to do so) upon exercise by the Holder of the conversion rights of the Holder in accordance
with the terms of this Note, (ii) fails to transfer or cause its transfer agent to transfer (issue) (electronically or in certificated
form) any certificate for the Conversion Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when
required by this Note, (iii) fails to reserve the Reserved Amount at all times, (iv) the Borrower directs its transfer agent not to transfer
or delays, impairs, and/or hinders its transfer agent in transferring (or issuing) (electronically or in certificated form) any certificate
for the Conversion Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note,
or fails to remove (or directs its transfer agent not to remove or impairs, delays, and/or hinders its transfer agent from removing) any
restrictive legend (or to withdraw any stop transfer instructions in respect thereof) on any certificate for any Conversion Shares issued
to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note (or makes any written announcement,
statement or threat that it does not intend to honor the obligations described in this paragraph) and any such failure shall continue
uncured (or any written announcement, statement or threat not to honor its obligations shall not be rescinded in writing) for two (2)
Trading Days after the Holder shall have delivered a Notice of Conversion, and/or (v) fails to remain current in its obligations to its
transfer agent (including but not limited to payment obligations to its transfer agent). It shall be an Event of Default of this Note,
if a conversion of this Note is delayed, hindered or frustrated due to a balance owed by the Borrower to its transfer agent. If at the
option of the Holder, the Holder advances any funds to the Borrower’s transfer agent in order to process a conversion, such advanced
funds shall be added to the principal balance of the Note.
3.3 Breach of Agreements and Covenants. The Borrower breaches any covenant, agreement, or other term or condition contained
in the Purchase Agreement, Registration Rights Agreement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Registration Rights Agreement”),
this Note, Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, Warrants (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Warrants”), or in
any agreement, statement or certificate given in writing pursuant hereto or in connection herewith or therewith and such breach is not
cured within ten (10) days from the date of such breach.
3.4 Breach of Representations and Warranties. Any representation or warranty of the Borrower made in the Purchase Agreement,
Registration Rights Agreement, this Note, Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, Warrants, or in any agreement, statement or certificate
given in writing pursuant hereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall be false or misleading in any material respect when made
or deemed made.
3.5
Receiver or Trustee. The Borrower or any material subsidiary of the Borrower shall make an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, or apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver or trustee for it or for a substantial part of its property or business,
or such a receiver or trustee shall otherwise be appointed.
3.6
Judgments. Any money judgment, writ or similar process shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any material subsidiary
of the Borrower or any of its property or other assets for more than $100,000, and shall remain unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a
period of sixty (60) days unless otherwise consented to by the Holder, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.
3.7
Bankruptcy. Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation proceedings or other proceedings, voluntary or involuntary,
for relief under any bankruptcy law or any law for the relief of debtors shall be instituted by or against the Borrower or any material
subsidiary of the Borrower.
3.8
Failure to Comply with the 1934 Act. If, at any time during the period beginning on the date that is 60 days from the Issue
Date and ending on the date of full repayment or full conversion of all amounts owed under this Note, the Borrower shall fail to comply
with the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act and/or the Borrower shall cease to be subject to the reporting requirements of the 1934
Act.
3.9 Liquidation. Any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of Borrower or any substantial portion of its business.
3.10
Cessation of Operations. Any cessation of operations by Borrower or Borrower admits in writing it is otherwise generally
unable to pay its debts as such debts become due, provided, however, that any disclosure of the Borrower’s ability to continue as
a “going concern” shall not be an admission that the Borrower cannot pay its debts as they become due.
3.11
Maintenance of Assets. The failure by Borrower to maintain any material intellectual property rights, personal, real property
or other assets which are, in the reasonable judgment of Borrower, necessary to conduct its business (whether now or in the future).
3.12
Replacement of Transfer Agent. In the event that the Borrower proposes to replace its transfer agent, the Borrower fails
to provide, prior to the effective date of such replacement, a fully executed Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions in a form as initially
delivered pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (including but not limited to the provision to irrevocably reserve shares of Common Stock
in the Reserved Amount) signed by the successor transfer agent to Borrower and the Borrower.
3.13
Cross-Default. The declaration of an event of default by any lender or other extender of credit to the Company under any
notes, loans, agreements or other instruments of the Company evidencing any Indebtedness of the Company (including those filed as exhibits
to or described in the Company’s filings with the SEC) with a principal amount in excess of $5,000,000.00, after the passage of
all applicable notice and cure or grace periods.
3.14
Variable Rate Transactions. The Borrower consummates a Variable Rate Transaction at any time on or after the Issue Date.
3.15
Inside Information. Any attempt by the Borrower or its officers, directors, and/or affiliates to transmit, convey, disclose,
or any actual transmittal, conveyance, or disclosure by the Borrower or its officers, directors, and/or affiliates of, material non-public
information concerning the Borrower, to the Holder or its successors and assigns, which is not immediately cured by Borrower’s filing
of a Form 8-K pursuant to Regulation FD on that same date.
3.16
Unavailability of Rule 144. If, at any time on or after September 29, 2024, the Holder is unable to (i) obtain a standard
“144 legal opinion letter” from an attorney reasonably acceptable to the Holder, the Holder’s brokerage firm (and respective
clearing firm), and the Borrower’s transfer agent in order to facilitate the Holder’s conversion of any portion of the Note
into free trading shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock pursuant to Rule 144, and/or (ii) thereupon deposit such shares into the
Holder’s brokerage account.
3.17
Delisting, Suspension, or Quotation of Trading of Common Stock. If, at any time on or after the Issue Date, the Borrower’s
Common Stock, for more than two (2) consecutive Trading Days, (i) is suspended from trading, (ii) halted from trading, and/or (iii) fails
to be listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market.
3.19
Market Capitalization. The Borrower fails to maintain a market capitalization of at least $10,000,000 on any Trading Day,
which shall be calculated by multiplying (i) the closing price of the Borrower’s Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding
the respective date of calculation by (ii) the total shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock issued and outstanding on the Trading
Day immediately preceding the respective date of calculation.
3.20
Failure to Pay an Amortization Payment. The Borrower fails, on two (2) separate occasions, to pay an Amortization Payment
(as defined in this Note) when due as provided in Section 4.16 of this Note.
3.21
Registration Statement Failures. The Borrower fails to (i) file a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”)
covering the Holder’s resale at prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices) of all of the Conversion Shares (as defined in the
Purchase Agreement) (the “Conversion Shares”), Commitment Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Commitment
Shares”), and Exercise Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Exercise Shares”) (in any event, no less
than the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Exchange Cap (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) for Investor’s resale)
within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days following the Issue Date, (ii) cause the Registration Statement to become effective within
one hundred eighty (180) calendar days following the Issue Date, (iii) cause the Registration Statement to remain effective until the
Holder no longer owns the Note, Warrants, Conversion Shares, Commitment Shares, or Exercise Shares, (iv) comply with the provisions of
the Registration Rights Agreement in all respects, or (v) immediately amend the Registration Statement or file a new Registration Statement
(and cause such Registration Statement to become effective as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement) if there are no longer sufficient
shares registered under the initial Registration Statement for the Holder’s resale at prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices)
of all of the Conversion Shares, Commitment Shares, and Exercise Shares.
3.22
Rights and Remedies Upon an Event of Default. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in (a) in the case of
this Article III, other than Sections 3.5 and 3.7, this Note may, at the election of the Holder, become immediately due and payable, and
(b) in the case of Section 3.5 or Section 3.7, this Note shall become immediately due and payable and, upon this Note becoming immediately
due and payable, the Borrower shall pay to the Holder, in full satisfaction of its obligations hereunder, an amount equal to the Principal
Amount then outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest (including any Default Interest) through the date of full repayment multiplied
by 125% (collectively the “Default Amount”), as well as all reasonable and documented out of pocket costs, including, without
limitation, legal fees and expenses, of collection, all without demand, presentment or notice, all of which hereby are expressly waived
by the Borrower, but limited to, in the case of fees and expenses of legal counsel, to one (1) primary legal counsel of Holder. Holder
may, in Holder’s sole discretion, convert all or any portion of this Note (including the Default Amount) into Common Stock pursuant
to the terms of this Note (for the avoidance of doubt, this shall apply even if such conversion occurs after the Maturity Date). For purposes
of payments in Common Stock, the conversion formula set forth in Section 1.2 shall apply as well as all other provisions of this Note.
The Holder shall be entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies available at law or in equity.
ARTICLE IV. MISCELLANEOUS
4.1Failure
or Indulgence Not Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of the Holder in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder
shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further
exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privileges. All rights and remedies of the Holder existing hereunder are cumulative to,
and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise available.
4.2
Notices. All notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals, and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall
be in writing and, unless otherwise specified herein, shall be (i) personally served, (ii) deposited in the mail, registered or certified,
return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) delivered by reputable air courier service with charges prepaid, or (iv) transmitted
by hand delivery, telegram, e-mail or facsimile, addressed as set forth below or to such other address as such party shall have specified
most recently by written notice. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be deemed effective
(a) upon hand delivery or delivery by e-mail or facsimile, with accurate confirmation generated by the transmitting facsimile machine,
at the address or number designated below (if delivered on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to be received),
or the first business day following such delivery (if delivered other than on a business day during normal business hours where such notice
is to be received) or (b) on the second business day following the date of mailing by express courier service, fully prepaid, addressed
to such address, or upon actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The addresses for such communications shall be:
If to the Borrower, to:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
3001 Daimler Street
Santa Ana, CA, 92705
Attention: Paul Song
e-mail: psong@nkgenbiotech.com
If to the Holder:
FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND,
LLC
1040 First Avenue, Suite 190
New York, NY 10022
e-mail: eli@firstfirecapital.com
4.3
Amendments. This Note and any provision hereof may only be amended by an instrument in writing signed by the Borrower and
the Holder. The term “Note” and all reference thereto, as used throughout this instrument, shall mean this instrument as originally
executed, or if later amended or supplemented, then as so amended or supplemented.
4.4
Assignability. This Note shall be binding upon the Borrower and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to be the benefit
of the Holder and its successors and assigns. The Borrower shall not assign this Note or any rights or obligations hereunder without the
prior written consent of the Holder. The Holder may assign its rights hereunder to any “accredited investor” (as defined in
Rule 501(a) of the 1933 Act) in a private transaction from the Holder or to any of its “affiliates”, as that term is defined
under the 1934 Act, without the consent of the Borrower. Notwithstanding anything in this Note to the contrary, this Note may be pledged
as collateral in connection with a bona fide margin account or other lending arrangement. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of
this Note, acknowledge and agree that following conversion of a portion of this Note, the unpaid and unconverted principal amount of this
Note represented by this Note may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
4.5
Cost of Collection. If default is made in the payment of this Note, the Borrower shall pay the Holder hereof costs of collection,
including reasonable and documented out of pocket attorneys’ fees; provided that the Borrower shall only be obligated to pay the
Holder for the reasonable and documented out of pocket fees and costs of one (1) counsel to the Holder.
4.6
Arbitration of Claims; Governing Law; Venue; Attorney’s Fees. The Company and Holder shall submit all Claims (as defined
in Exhibit D of the Purchase Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under this Note or any other agreement between the parties
and their affiliates or any Claim relating to the relationship of the parties to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions
set forth in Exhibit D of the Purchase Agreement (the “Arbitration Provisions”). The Company and Holder hereby acknowledge
and agree that the Arbitration Provisions are unconditionally binding on the Company and Holder hereto and are severable from all other
provisions of this Note. By executing this Note, Company represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration
Provisions carefully, consulted with legal counsel about such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration
Provisions are intended to allow for the expeditious and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations
set forth in the Arbitration Provisions, and that Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. The Company
acknowledges and agrees that Holder may rely upon the foregoing representations and covenants of the Company regarding the Arbitration
Provisions. This Note shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation
and performance of this Note shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of
law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application
of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of Delaware. The Company and Holder consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive
venue for arbitration of any Claims arising under this Note or any other agreement between the Company and Holder or their respective
affiliates (including but not limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company and Holder
or their respective affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Holder’s obligations
to resolve disputes hereunder pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of the Transaction
Documents (and notwithstanding the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent services agreement
or other agreement between the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes, without limitation
any action between or involving Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined
in the Purchase Agreement) or otherwise related to Holder in any way (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company
seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares
of Common Stock to Holder for any reason)), each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits to the exclusive personal jurisdiction
of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive venue of any such court for the
purposes hereof, (iii) agrees to not bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks
to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of
Common Stock to Holder for any reason) outside of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, and (iv) waives any claim
of improper venue and any claim or objection that such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim, defense or objection to the
bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper. Notwithstanding
anything in the foregoing to the contrary, nothing herein (i) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, the ability of the
Holder to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor of the Holder, including through a legal action in any court of competent
jurisdiction, or (ii) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, any provision of Section 4.15 of this Note. The Company hereby
irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction and venue of any action
instituted hereunder, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any claim that such suit,
action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper (including but
not limited to based upon forum non conveniens). THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT
TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS NOTE OR ANY TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The Company irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit,
action or proceeding in connection with this Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby
by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to Company at the address
in effect for notices to it under this Note and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice
thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
The prevailing party in any action or dispute brought in connection with this Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or
document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable and documented out of pocket
attorney’s fees and costs. If any provision of this Note shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity
or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Note in that jurisdiction or the validity
or enforceability of any provision of this Note in any other jurisdiction.
4.7 Certain
Amounts. Whenever pursuant to this Note the Borrower is required to pay an amount in excess of the outstanding Principal Amount (or
the portion thereof required to be paid at that time) plus accrued and unpaid interest plus Default Interest on such interest, the Borrower
and the Holder agree that the actual damages to the Holder from the receipt of cash payment on this Note may be difficult to determine
and the amount to be so paid by the Borrower represents stipulated damages and not a penalty and is intended to compensate the Holder
in part for loss of the opportunity to convert this Note and to earn a return from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon conversion
of this Note at a price in excess of the price paid for such shares pursuant to this Note. The Borrower and the Holder hereby agree that
such amount of stipulated damages is not plainly disproportionate to the possible loss to the Holder from the receipt of a cash payment
without the opportunity to convert this Note into shares of Common Stock.
4.8 Purchase
Agreement. The Company and the Holder shall be bound by the applicable terms of the Purchase Agreement, and the Transaction Documents
entered into in connection herewith and therewith.
4.9 Notice of Corporate Events. Except as otherwise provided below, the Holder of this Note shall have no rights as a Holder
of Common Stock unless and only to the extent that it converts this Note into Common Stock. The Borrower shall provide the Holder with
prior notification of any meeting of the Borrower’s shareholders (and copies of proxy materials and other information sent to shareholders).
In the event of any taking by the Borrower of a record of its shareholders for the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled
to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution, any right to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire (including by way
of merger, consolidation, reclassification or recapitalization) any share of any class or any other securities or property, or to receive
any other right, or for the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled to vote in connection with any change in control or any
proposed liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Borrower, the Borrower shall mail a notice to the Holder, at least twenty (20)
days prior to the record date specified therein (or thirty (30) days prior to the consummation of the transaction or event, whichever
is earlier), of the date on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, right or other event,
and a brief statement regarding the amount and character of such dividend, distribution, right or other event to the extent known at such
time. The Borrower shall make a public announcement of any event requiring notification to the Holder hereunder substantially simultaneously
with the notification to the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Section 4.9.
4.10
Remedies. The Borrower acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the
Holder, by vitiating the intent and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Borrower acknowledges that the remedy
at law for a breach of its obligations under this Note will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by
the Borrower of the provisions of this Note, that the Holder shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or
in equity, and in addition to the penalties assessable herein, to an injunction or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach
of this Note and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions thereof, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without
any bond or other security being required.
4.11
Construction; Headings. This Note shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and all the Holder and shall not
be construed against any person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Note are for convenience of reference and shall not form part
of, or affect the interpretation of, this Note.
4.12
Usury. To the extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever
claim, and will resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at
any time hereafter in force, in connection with any action or proceeding that may be brought by the Holder in order to enforce any right
or remedy under this Note. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in this Note, it is expressly agreed and provided that
the total liability of the Company under this Note for payments which under the applicable law are in the nature of interest shall not
exceed the maximum lawful rate authorized under applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and, without limiting the foregoing,
in no event shall any rate of interest or default interest, or both of them, when aggregated with any other sums which under the applicable
law in the nature of interest that the Company may be obligated to pay under this Note exceed such Maximum Rate. It is agreed that if
the maximum contract rate of interest allowed by applicable law and applicable to this Note is increased or decreased by statute or any
official governmental action subsequent to the Issue Date, the new maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law will be the Maximum
Rate applicable to this Note from the effective date thereof forward, unless such application is precluded by applicable law. If under
any circumstances whatsoever, interest in excess of the Maximum Rate is paid by the Company to the Holder with respect to indebtedness
evidenced by this the Note, such excess shall be applied by the Holder to the unpaid principal balance of any such indebtedness or be
refunded to the Company, the manner of handling such excess to be at the Holder’s election.
4.13
Severability. In the event that any provision of this Note is invalid or unenforceable under any applicable statute or rule
of law (including any judicial ruling), then such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent that it may conflict therewith and
shall be deemed modified to conform with such statute or rule of law. Any such provision which may prove invalid or unenforceable under
any law shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Note.
4.14
Terms of Future Financings. So long as this Note is outstanding, upon any issuance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
of any security, or amendment to a security that was originally issued before the Issue Date, with any economic term that the Holder reasonably
believes is more favorable to the holder of such security or with an economic term in favor of the holder of such security that the Holder
reasonably believes was not similarly provided to the Holder in this Note (even if the holder of such other security does not receive
the benefit of such more favorable economic term until a default occurs under such other security), then (i) the Borrower shall notify
the Holder of such additional or more favorable economic term within one (1) business day of the issuance and/or amendment (as applicable)
of the respective security, and (ii) such economic term, at Holder’s option, shall become a part of the transaction documents with
the Holder (regardless of whether the Borrower complied with the notification provision of this Section 4.14). The types of economic terms
contained in another security that may be more favorable to the holder of such security include, but are not limited to, terms addressing
prepayment rate, interest rates, and original issue discounts.
4.15
Dispute Resolution.
(a)
In the case of a dispute relating to the Conversion Price, Conversion Amount, any prepayment amount or Default Amount, Issue Date,
Closing Date, Maturity Date, the closing bid price, or fair market value (as the case may be) (including, without limitation, a dispute
relating to the determination of any of the foregoing) (the “Note Calculations”), the Company or the Holder (as the case may
be) shall submit the dispute to the other party via electronic mail (A) if by the Company, within two (2) Trading Days after the occurrence
of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute or (B) if by the Holder, at any time after the Holder learned of the circumstances giving
rise to such dispute. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation within two (2) Trading
Days following such initial notice by the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) of such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as
the case may be), then the Holder may, at its sole option, submit the dispute to an independent, reputable investment bank or independent,
outside accountant selected by the Holder (the “Independent Third Party”), and the Company shall pay all expenses of such
Independent Third Party.
(b)
The Holder and the Company shall each deliver to such Independent Third Party (A) a copy of the initial dispute submission so delivered
in accordance with the first sentence of this Section 4.15(a) and (B) written documentation supporting its position with respect to such
dispute, in each case, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) by second (2nd) Business Day immediately following the date on which the
Holder selected such Independent Third Party (the “Dispute Submission Deadline”) (the documents referred to in the immediately
preceding clauses (A) and (B) are collectively referred to herein as the “Required Dispute Documentation”) (it being understood
and agreed that if either the Holder or the Company fails to so deliver all of the Required Dispute Documentation by the Dispute Submission
Deadline, then the party who fails to so submit all of the Required Dispute Documentation shall no longer be entitled to (and hereby waives
its right to) deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party with respect to such dispute
and such Independent Third Party shall resolve such dispute based solely on the Required Dispute Documentation that was delivered to such
Independent Third Party prior to the Dispute Submission Deadline). Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by both the Company and the Holder
or otherwise requested by such Independent Third Party, neither the Company nor the Holder shall be entitled to deliver or submit any
written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party in connection with such dispute, other than the Required Dispute
Documentation.
(c)
The Company and the Holder shall cause such Independent Third Party to determine the resolution of such dispute and notify the
Company and the Holder of such resolution no later than five (5) Business Days immediately following the Dispute Submission Deadline.
The fees and expenses of such Independent Third Party shall be borne solely by the Company, and such Independent Third Party’s resolution
of such dispute shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error.
(d)
The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) this Section 4.15 constitutes an agreement to arbitrate between the Company
and the Holder (and constitutes an arbitration agreement) under the rules then in effect under the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure (“DRCP”)
and that the Holder is authorized to apply for an order to compel arbitration pursuant to the DRCP in order to compel compliance with
this Section 4.15, (ii) a dispute relating to the Note Calculations includes, without limitation, disputes as to (A) whether an issuance
or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock occurred under Section 1.6 of this Note, (B) the consideration per share at which an
issuance or deemed issuance of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock was
an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security or the like constitutes a Common Stock
Equivalent and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred, (iii) the terms of this Note and each other applicable Transaction Document shall
serve as the basis for the selected Independent Third Party’s resolution of the applicable dispute, such Independent Third Party
shall be entitled (and is hereby expressly authorized) to make all findings, determinations and the like that such Independent Third Party
determines are required to be made by such Independent Third Party in connection with its resolution of such dispute (including, without
limitation, determining (A) whether an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock occurred under Section 1.6 of this
Note, (B) the consideration per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale
or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security
or the like constitutes a Common Stock Equivalent and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred) and in resolving such dispute such Independent
Third Party shall apply such findings, determinations and the like to the terms of this Note and any other applicable Transaction Documents,
and (iv) nothing in this Section 4.15 shall limit the Holder from obtaining any injunctive relief or other equitable remedies (including,
without limitation, with respect to any matters described in this Section 4.15).
4.16
Amortization Payments. In addition to all other payment obligations under this Note, Borrower shall also make the following
amortization payments (each an “Amortization Payment”) in cash to the Holder towards the repayment of the principal amount
of, and accrued interest under, this Note, as provided in the following table:
|
Payment Date: |
|
Payment Amount: |
|
|
|
|
|
May 21, 2024 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
June 21, 2024 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
July 21, 2024 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
August 21, 2024 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
September 21, 2024 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
October 21, 2024 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
November 21, 2024 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
December 21, 2024 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
January 21, 2025 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
February 21, 2025 |
|
$36,960.00 |
|
March 21, 2025 |
|
The entire remaining outstanding balance of the Note |
For the avoidance of doubt, the 120%
repayment premium as further provided for in Section 1.9 of this Note shall not apply to any repayment of the Note under this Section
4.16 prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default.
[signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower
has caused this Note to be signed in its name by its duly authorized officer on March 21, 2024.
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
By: |
|
|
|
Name: Paul Song |
|
|
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
|
EXHIBIT A -- NOTICE OF CONVERSION
The undersigned
hereby elects to convert $ principal amount of the Note (defined below) into that number of shares of Common Stock to be issued
pursuant to the conversion of the Note (“Common Stock”) as set forth below, of NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation
(the “Borrower”), according to the conditions of the promissory note of the Borrower dated as of March 21, 2024 (the “Note”),
as of the date written below. No fee will be charged to the Holder for any conversion, except for transfer taxes, if any.
Box Checked as to applicable instructions:
¨ |
The Borrower shall electronically transmit the Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Notice of Conversion to the account of the undersigned or its nominee with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system (“DWAC Transfer”). |
|
|
|
Name of DTC Prime Broker: |
|
Account Number: |
¨ |
The undersigned hereby requests that the Borrower issue
a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock set forth below (which numbers are based on the Holder’s
calculation
attached hereto) in the name(s) specified immediately below
or, if additional space is necessary, on an attachment hereto: |
|
Date of Conversion: |
|
|
Applicable Conversion Price: |
$ |
|
Number of Shares of Common Stock to be Issued Pursuant to Conversion of the Note: |
|
|
Amount of Principal Balance Due remaining Under the Note after this conversion: |
|
EXHIBIT
B
PIGGY-BACK
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
All of the
Conversion Shares, Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares shall be deemed “Registrable Securities” subject to the provisions
of this Exhibit B. All capitalized terms used but not defined in this Exhibit B shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the
Securities Purchase Agreement to which this Exhibit is attached.
| 1. | Piggy-Back Registration. |
1.1
Piggy-Back Rights. If at any time on or after the date of the Closing the Company proposes to file any Registration Statement
under the 1933 Act (a “Registration Statement”) with respect to any offering of equity securities, or securities or other
obligations exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, equity securities, by the Company for its own account or for shareholders
of the Company for their account (or by the Company and by shareholders of the Company), other than a Registration Statement (i) filed
in connection with any employee stock option or other benefit plan on Form S-8, (ii) for a dividend reinvestment plan or (iii) in connection
with a merger or acquisition, then the Company shall (x) give written notice of such proposed filing to the holders of Registrable Securities
appearing on the books and records of the Company as such a holder as soon as practicable but in no event less than ten (10) days before
the anticipated filing date of the Registration Statement, which notice shall describe the amount and type of securities to be included
in such Registration Statement, the intended method(s) of distribution, and the name of the proposed managing underwriter or underwriters,
if any, of the offering, and (y) offer to the holders of Registrable Securities in such notice the opportunity to register the sale of
such number of Registrable Securities as such holders may request in writing within three (3) days following receipt of such notice (a
“Piggy-Back Registration”). The Company shall cause such Registrable Securities to be included in such registration and shall
cause the managing underwriter or underwriters of a proposed underwritten offering to permit the Registrable Securities requested to be
included in a Piggy-Back Registration on the same terms and conditions as any similar securities of the Company and to permit the sale
or other disposition of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method(s) of distribution thereof (with the understanding
that the Company shall file the initial prospectus covering the Buyer’s sale of the Registrable Securities at prevailing market
prices on the same date that the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC).
1.2
Withdrawal. Any holder of Registrable Securities may elect to withdraw such holder’s request for inclusion of Registrable
Securities in any Piggy-Back Registration by giving written notice to the Company of such request to withdraw prior to the effectiveness
of the Registration Statement. The Company (whether on its own determination or as the result of a withdrawal by persons making a demand
pursuant to written contractual obligations) may withdraw a Registration Statement at any time prior to the effectiveness of such Registration
Statement. Notwithstanding any such withdrawal, the Company shall pay all expenses incurred by the holders of Registrable Securities in
connection with such Piggy-Back Registration as provided in Section 1.5 below.
1.3
The Company shall notify the holders of Registrable Securities at any time when a prospectus relating to such holder’s Registrable
Securities is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act, upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which,
the prospectus included in such Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances
then existing. At the request of such holder, the Company shall also prepare, file and furnish to such holder a reasonable number of copies
of a supplement to or an amendment of such prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable
Securities, such prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing. The holders of Registrable
Securities shall not to offer or sell any Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement after receipt of such notification
until the receipt of such supplement or amendment.
1.4
The Company may request a holder of Registrable Securities to furnish the Company such information with respect to such holder
and such holder’s proposed distribution of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement as the Company may
from time to time reasonably request in writing or as shall be required by law or by the SEC in connection therewith, and such holders
shall furnish the Company with such information.
1.5
All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Exhibit B by the Company shall be borne by the Company
whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement. The fees and expenses referred to in the foregoing
sentence shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of
the Company’s counsel and independent registered public accountants) (A) with respect to filings made with the SEC, (B) with respect
to filings required to be made with any trading market on which the Common Stock is then listed for trading, (C) in compliance with applicable
state securities or Blue Sky laws reasonably agreed to by the Company in writing (including, without limitation, fees and disbursements
of counsel for the Company in connection with Blue Sky qualifications or exemptions of the Registrable Securities) and (D) with respect
to any filing that may be required to be made by any broker through which a holder of Registrable Securities intends to make sales of
Registrable Securities with the FINRA, (ii) printing expenses, (iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and disbursements
of counsel for the Company, (v) 1933 Act liability insurance, if the Company so desires such insurance, (vi) fees and expenses of all
other persons or entities retained by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Exhibit
B and (vii) reasonable fees and disbursements of a single special counsel for the holders of Registrable Securities (selected by holders
of the majority of the Registrable Securities requesting such registration). In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of
its internal expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without
limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual
audit and the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange as required
hereunder. In no event shall the Company be responsible for any broker or similar commissions of any holder of Registrable Securities.
1.6
The Company and its successors and assigns shall indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer, each holder of Registrable Securities,
the officers, directors, members, partners, agents and employees (and any other individuals or entities with a functionally equivalent
role of a person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each of them, each individual or entity
who controls the Buyer or any such holder of Registrable Securities (within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of
the 1934 Act) and the officers, directors, members, stockholders, partners, agents and employees (and any other individuals or entities
with a functionally equivalent role of a person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each
such controlling individual or entity (each, an “Indemnified Party”), to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from
and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees)
and expenses (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred, arising out of or relating to (1) any untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement, any related prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment
or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any such prospectus or supplement thereto,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or (2) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the
1933 Act, the 1934 Act or any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder, in connection with the performance of its obligations
under this Exhibit B, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statements or omissions are based upon information
regarding the Buyer or such holder of Registrable Securities furnished to the Company by such party for use therein. The Company shall
notify the Buyer and each holder of Registrable Securities promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any proceeding arising
from or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Exhibit B of which the Company is aware.
1.7
If the indemnification under Section 1.6 is unavailable to an Indemnified Party or insufficient to hold an Indemnified Party harmless
for any Losses, then the Company shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party, in such proportion as is appropriate
to reflect the relative fault of the Company and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted
in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the Company and Indemnified Party shall be
determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied by, the
Company or the Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct
or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include
any reasonable attorneys’ or other fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any proceeding to the extent such
party would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in Section 1.6 was available to such party
in accordance with its terms. It is agreed that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 1.7 were determined
by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in
the immediately preceding sentence. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 1.7, neither the Buyer nor any holder of Registrable
Securities shall be required to contribute, in the aggregate, any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds actually received
by such party from the sale of all of their Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement or related prospectus exceeds
the amount of any damages that such party has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission.
[End of Exhibit B]
EXHIBIT
C
FORM
OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
[attached hereto]
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
(this "Agreement"), dated as of March 21, 2024, by and between NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), and FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (together with it permitted assigns, the “Investor”). Capitalized terms used
herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the securities purchase agreement by and between
the parties hereto, dated as of the date hereof (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Purchase
Agreement").
WHEREAS:
The Company has agreed, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of the Purchase Agreement, to sell to the Investor the Securities (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement) and to induce the Investor to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any similar successor statute (collectively,
the "Securities Act"), and applicable state securities laws.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the promises and the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Investor hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS.
As used in this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the following meanings:
a. "Investor"
shall have the meaning set forth above.
b. "Person"
means any individual or entity including but not limited to any corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a partnership,
an organization, a business, an individual, a governmental or political subdivision thereof or a governmental agency.
c. "Register,"
"registered," and "registration" refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing one or more
registration statements of the Company in compliance with the Securities Act and/or pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act or any
successor rule providing for offering securities on a continuous basis ("Rule 415"), and the declaration or ordering
of effectiveness of such registration statement(s) by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").
d. "Registrable
Securities" means all of the Commitment Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Commitment Shares”),
Conversion Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Conversion Shares”) which may, from time to time, be
issued to the Investor under the Note (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Note”), without regard to any limitation
on beneficial ownership, Exercise Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Exercise Shares”) which may,
from time to time, be issued to the Investor under the Warrants (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Warrants”),
without regard to any limitation on beneficial ownership, and and shares of Common Stock (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Common
Stock”) issued to the Investor as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, exchange or similar event or
otherwise, without regard to any limitation on purchases under the Purchase Agreement, Note, or Warrants.
e. "Registration
Statement" means one or more registration statements of the Company covering the sale of the Registrable Securities.
2. REGISTRATION.
a. Mandatory
Registration. The Company shall, within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days from the date of this Agreement, file with the SEC
a Registration Statement covering the maximum number of Registrable Securities as shall be permitted to be included thereon in accordance
with applicable SEC rules, regulations and interpretations so as to permit the resale of such Registrable Securities by the Investor (in
any event, no less than the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Exchange Cap (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) for Investor’s
resale of the Registrable Securities), including but not limited to under Rule 415 under the Securities Act at then prevailing market
prices (and not fixed prices), subject to the aggregate number of authorized shares of the Company’s Common Stock then available
for issuance in its Certificate of Incorporation. The Investor and its counsel shall have a reasonable opportunity to review and comment
upon such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement and any related prospectus prior to its
filing with the SEC, and the Company shall give due consideration to all reasonable comments. The Investor shall furnish all information
reasonably requested by the Company for inclusion therein. The Company shall have the Registration Statement declared effective by the
SEC within one hundred eighty (180) calendar days from the date hereof (or at the earliest possible date if prior to one hundred eighty
(180) calendar days from the date hereof), and any amendment to the Registration Statement thereafter declared effective by the SEC at
the earliest possible date. The Company shall keep the Registration Statement effective, including but not limited to pursuant to Rule
415 promulgated under the Securities Act and available for the resale by the Investor of all of the Registrable Securities covered thereby
at all times until the the date on which the Investor shall have sold all the Registrable Securities covered thereby (the "Registration
Period"). The Registration Statement (including any amendments or supplements thereto and prospectuses contained therein) shall
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. In the event that (i) the Registration
Statement or New Registration Statement (as defined below) becomes stale after the initial effectiveness of such Registration Statement
or New Registration Statement and (ii) the Investor still has ownership of any of the Registrable Securities, the Company shall immediately
file one or more post-effective amendments to facilitate the SEC’s declaration of effectiveness with respect to such Registration
Statement or New Registration Statement.
b. Rule
424 Prospectus. The Company shall, as required by applicable securities regulations, from time to time file (in each case, at the
earliest possible date) with the SEC, pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the Securities Act, the prospectus and prospectus supplements,
if any, to be used in connection with sales of the Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement. The Company shall file such
initial prospectus covering the Investor’s sale of the Registrable Securities on the same date that the Registration Statement is
declared effective by the SEC. The Investor and its counsel shall have a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon such prospectus
prior to its filing with the SEC, and the Company shall give due consideration to all such comments. The Investor shall use its reasonable
best efforts to comment upon such prospectus within one (1) Business Day from the date the Investor receives the pre-filing version of
such prospectus.
c. Sufficient
Number of Shares Registered. In the event the number of shares available under the Registration Statement is insufficient to cover
all of the Registrable Securities, the Company shall amend the Registration Statement or file a new Registration Statement (a “New
Registration Statement”), so as to cover all of such Registrable Securities (subject to the limitations set forth in Section
2(a)) as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than ten (10) Business Days after the necessity therefor arises, subject to any
limits that may be imposed by the SEC pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The Company shall use it reasonable best efforts
to cause such amendment and/or New Registration Statement to become effective as soon as practicable following the filing thereof. In
the event that any of the Registrable Securities are not included in the Registration Statement, or have not been included in any New
Registration Statement and the Company files any other registration statement under the Securities Act (other than on Form S-4, Form S-8,
or with respect to other employee related plans or rights offerings) (“Other Registration Statement”) then the Company
shall include such remaining Registrable Securities in such Other Registration Statement. The Company agrees that it shall not file any
such Other Registration Statement unless all of the Registrable Securities have been included in such Other Registration Statement or
otherwise have been registered for resale as described above.
d. Offering. If the staff
of the SEC (the “Staff”) or the SEC seeks to characterize any offering pursuant to a Registration Statement filed pursuant
to this Agreement as constituting an offering of securities that does not permit such Registration Statement to become effective and be
used for resales by the Investor under Rule 415 at then prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices), or if after the filing of the
initial Registration Statement with the SEC pursuant to Section 2(a), the Company is otherwise required by the Staff or the SEC to reduce
the number of Registrable Securities included in such initial Registration Statement, then the Company shall reduce the number of Registrable
Securities to be included in such initial Registration Statement (with the prior consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, of
the Investor and its legal counsel as to the specific Registrable Securities to be removed therefrom) until such time as the Staff and
the SEC shall so permit such Registration Statement to become effective and be used as aforesaid. In the event of any reduction in Registrable
Securities pursuant to this paragraph, the Company shall file one or more New Registration Statements in accordance with Section 2(c)
until such time as all Registrable Securities have been included in Registration Statements that have been declared effective and the
prospectus contained therein is available for use by the Investor. Notwithstanding any provision herein or in the Purchase Agreement to
the contrary, the Company’s obligations to register Registrable Securities (and any related conditions to the Investor’s obligations)
shall be qualified as necessary to comport with any requirement of the SEC or the Staff as addressed in this Section 2(d).
3. RELATED
OBLIGATIONS.
With respect to the Registration
Statement and whenever any Registrable Securities are to be registered pursuant to Section 2 including on any New Registration Statement,
the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended
method of disposition thereof and, pursuant thereto, the Company shall have the following obligations:
a. The
Company shall prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to any registration
statement and the prospectus used in connection with such registration statement, which prospectus is to be filed pursuant to Rule 424
promulgated under the Securities Act, as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement effective
at all times during the Registration Period, and, during such period, comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to
the disposition of all Registrable Securities of the Company covered by the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement until
such time as all of such Registrable Securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by
the seller or sellers thereof as set forth in such registration statement.
b. The
Company shall permit the Investor to review and comment upon the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement and all amendments
and supplements thereto at least two (2) Business Days prior to their filing with the SEC, and not file any document in a form to which
Investor reasonably objects. The Investor shall use its reasonable best efforts to comment upon the Registration Statement or any New
Registration Statement and any amendments or supplements thereto within two (2) Business Days from the date the Investor receives a version
thereof. The Company shall furnish to the Investor, without charge any correspondence from the SEC or the staff of the SEC to the Company
or its representatives relating to the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement.
c. Upon
request of the Investor, the Company shall furnish to the Investor, (i) promptly after the same is prepared and filed with the SEC, at
least one copy of such registration statement and any amendment(s) thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents
incorporated therein by reference and all exhibits, (ii) upon the effectiveness of any registration statement, a copy of the prospectus
included in such registration statement and all amendments and supplements thereto (or such other number of copies as the Investor may
reasonably request) and (iii) such other documents, including copies of any preliminary or final prospectus, as the Investor may reasonably
request from time to time in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by the Investor. For the avoidance
of doubt, any filing available to the Investor via the SEC’s live EDGAR system shall be deemed “furnished to the Investor”
hereunder.
d. The
Company shall use reasonable best efforts to (i) register and qualify the Registrable Securities covered by a registration statement under
such other securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as the Investor reasonably requests, (ii)
prepare and file in those jurisdictions, such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registrations and
qualifications as may be necessary to maintain the effectiveness thereof during the Registration Period, (iii) take such other actions
as may be necessary to maintain such registrations and qualifications in effect at all times during the Registration Period, and (iv)
take all other actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Securities for sale in such jurisdictions; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any
jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(d), (y) subject itself to general taxation in
any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction. The Company shall promptly notify
the Investor who holds Registrable Securities of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the
registration or qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction
in the United States or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.
e. As
promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such event or facts, the Company shall notify the Investor in writing of the happening
of any event or existence of such facts as a result of which the prospectus included in any registration statement, as then in effect,
includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and promptly prepare a supplement or amendment
to such registration statement and/or take any other necessary steps (which, if in accordance with applicable SEC rules and regulations,
may consist of a document to be filed by the Company with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and
to be incorporated by reference in the prospectus) to correct such untrue statement or omission, and deliver a copy of such supplement
or amendment to the Investor (or such other number of copies as the Investor may reasonably request). The Company shall also promptly
notify the Investor in writing (i) when a prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and when
a registration statement or any post-effective amendment has become effective (notification of such effectiveness shall be delivered to
the Investor by email on the same day of such effectiveness and by overnight mail), (ii) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements
to any registration statement or related prospectus or related information, and (iii) of the Company's reasonable determination that a
post-effective amendment to a registration statement would be appropriate.
f. The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of any registration
statement, or the suspension of the qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction and, if such an order or
suspension is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of such order or suspension at the earliest possible moment and to notify the Investor
of the issuance of such order and the resolution thereof or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threat of any proceeding
for such purpose.
g. The
Company shall (i) cause all the Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange on which securities of the same class
or series issued by the Company are then listed, if any, if the listing of such Registrable Securities is then permitted under the rules
of such exchange, or (ii) secure designation and quotation of all the Registrable Securities on the Principal Market (as defined in the
Purchase Agreement). The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligation under this Section.
h. The
Company shall cooperate with the Investor to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of the Registrable Securities (not bearing
any restrictive legend) either by DWAC, DRS, or in certificated form if DWAC or DRS is unavailable, to be offered pursuant to any registration
statement and enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations or amounts as the Investor may reasonably request and registered
in such names as the Investor may request.
i. The
Company shall at all times provide a transfer agent and registrar with respect to its Common Stock.
j. If
reasonably requested by the Investor, the Company shall (i) immediately incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment
such information as the Investor believes should be included therein relating to the sale and distribution of Registrable Securities,
including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being sold, the purchase price being paid
therefor and any other terms of the offering of the Registrable Securities; (ii) make all required filings of such prospectus supplement
or post-effective amendment as soon as practicable upon notification of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus supplement or
post-effective amendment; and (iii) supplement or make amendments to any registration statement.
k. The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Securities covered by any registration statement to be registered
with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to consummate the disposition of such Registrable
Securities.
l. Within
one (1) Business Day after any registration statement which includes the Registrable Securities is ordered effective by the SEC, the Company
shall deliver, and shall cause legal counsel for the Company to deliver, to the transfer agent for such Registrable Securities (with copies
to the Investor) confirmation that such registration statement has been declared effective by the SEC in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
A. Thereafter, if requested by the Investor at any time, the Company shall require its counsel to deliver to the Investor a written
confirmation whether or not the effectiveness of such registration statement has lapsed at any time for any reason (including, without
limitation, the issuance of a stop order) and whether or not the registration statement is current and available to the Investor for sale
of all of the Registrable Securities.
m. The
Company shall take all other reasonable actions necessary to expedite and facilitate disposition by the Investor of Registrable Securities
pursuant to any registration statement.
4. OBLIGATIONS
OF THE INVESTOR.
a. The
Company shall notify the Investor in writing of the information the Company reasonably requires from the Investor in connection with any
registration statement hereunder. The Investor shall furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities
held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it as shall be reasonably required to effect the
registration of such Registrable Securities and shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably
request.
b. The
Investor agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of
any registration statement hereunder.
c. The
Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event or existence of facts of the kind described
in Section 3(f) or the first sentence of 3(e), the Investor will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant
to any registration statement(s) covering such Registrable Securities until the Investor's receipt of the copies of the supplemented or
amended prospectus contemplated by Section 3(f) or the first sentence of 3(e). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Company shall
cause its transfer agent to promptly deliver shares of Common Stock without any restrictive legend in accordance with the terms of the
Purchase Agreement, Note, and Warrants as applicable in connection with any sale of Registrable Securities with respect to which an Investor
has entered into a contract for sale prior to the Investor's receipt of a notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the
kind described in Section 3(f) or the first sentence of Section 3(e) and for which the Investor has not yet settled.
5. EXPENSES
OF REGISTRATION.
All reasonable expenses, other
than sales or brokerage commissions, incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Sections 2 and 3,
including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualifications fees, printers and accounting fees, and fees and disbursements
of counsel for the Company, shall be paid by the Company.
6. INDEMNIFICATION.
a. To
the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company will, and hereby does, indemnify, hold harmless and defend the Investor, each Person,
if any, who controls the Investor, the members, the directors, officers, partners, employees, agents, representatives of the Investor
and each Person, if any, who controls the Investor within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act") (each, an "Indemnified Person"), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
judgments, fines, penalties, charges, costs, attorneys' fees, amounts paid in settlement or expenses, joint or several, (collectively,
"Claims") incurred in investigating, preparing or defending any action, claim, suit, inquiry, proceeding, investigation
or appeal taken from the foregoing by or before any court or governmental, administrative or other regulatory agency, body or the SEC,
whether pending or threatened, whether or not an indemnified party is or may be a party thereto ("Indemnified Damages"),
to which any of them may become subject insofar as such Claims (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect
thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact in the Registration Statement,
any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto or in any filing made in connection with the qualification of the
offering under the securities or other "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction in which Registrable Securities are offered ("Blue
Sky Filing"), or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the final
prospectus (as amended or supplemented, if the Company files any amendment thereof or supplement thereto with the SEC) or the omission
or alleged omission to state therein any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under
which the statements therein were made, not misleading, (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act,
the Exchange Act, any other law, including, without limitation, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder relating
to the offer or sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement or (iv) any
material violation by the Company of this Agreement (the matters in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) being, collectively, "Violations").
The Company shall reimburse each Indemnified Person promptly as such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for any reasonable
legal fees or other reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification agreement contained in this Section 6(a): (i) shall not apply to a Claim
by an Indemnified Person arising out of or based upon a Violation which occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with information about
the Investor furnished in writing to the Company by such Indemnified Person expressly for use in connection with the preparation of the
Registration Statement, any New Registration Statement or any such amendment thereof or supplement thereto, if such prospectus was timely
made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 3(e); (ii) with respect to any superseded prospectus, shall not inure
to the benefit of any such person from whom the person asserting any such Claim purchased the Registrable Securities that are the subject
thereof (or to the benefit of any person controlling such person) if the untrue statement or omission of material fact contained in the
superseded prospectus was corrected in the revised prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, if such revised prospectus was timely
made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 3(e), and the Indemnified Person was promptly advised in writing not
to use the incorrect prospectus prior to the use giving rise to a violation and such Indemnified Person, notwithstanding such advice,
used it; (iii) shall not be available to the extent such Claim is based on a failure of the Investor to deliver or to cause to be delivered
the prospectus made available by the Company, if such prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c) or
Section 3(e); and (iv) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written
consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless
of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities by the
Investor pursuant to Section 9.
b. Promptly
after receipt by an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6 of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding
(including any governmental action or proceeding) involving a Claim, such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall, if a Claim in
respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 6, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice
of the commencement thereof, and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party
so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel mutually
satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Indemnified Person or the Indemnified Party, as the case may be; provided, however, that
an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its own counsel with the fees and expenses to be paid by the
indemnifying party, if, in the reasonable opinion of counsel retained by the indemnifying party, the representation by such counsel of
the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests
between such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The Indemnified
Party or Indemnified Person shall cooperate fully with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such
action or claim by the indemnifying party and shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably available to the Indemnified
Party or Indemnified Person which relates to such action or claim. The indemnifying party shall keep the Indemnified Party or Indemnified
Person fully apprised at all times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto. No indemnifying
party shall be liable for any settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its written consent, provided, however, that
the indemnifying party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent
of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement or other compromise which
does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person
of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. Following indemnification as provided for hereunder, the indemnifying
party shall be subrogated to all rights of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person with respect to all third parties, firms or corporations
relating to the matter for which indemnification has been made. The failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within
a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any liability to the Indemnified
Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is prejudiced in its ability to defend
such action.
c. The
indemnification required by this Section 6 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation
or defense, as and when bills are received or Indemnified Damages are incurred.
d. The
indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to (i) any cause of action or similar right of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified
Person against the indemnifying party or others, and (ii) any liabilities the indemnifying party may be subject to pursuant to the law.
7. CONTRIBUTION.
To the extent any indemnification
by an indemnifying party is prohibited or limited by law, the indemnifying party agrees to make the maximum contribution with respect
to any amounts for which it would otherwise be liable under Section 6 to the fullest extent permitted by law; provided, however, that:
(i) no seller of Registrable Securities guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any seller of Registrable Securities who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation; and
(ii) contribution by any seller of Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount to the net amount of proceeds received by such seller
from the sale of such Registrable Securities.
8. REPORTS
AND DISCLOSURE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACTS.
With a view to making available
to the Investor the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act or any other similar rule or regulation of the SEC that
may at any time permit the Investor to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration ("Rule 144"),
the Company agrees, at the Company’s sole expense, to:
a. make
and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144;
b. file
with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act
so long as the Company remains subject to such requirements and the filing of such reports and other documents is required for the applicable
provisions of Rule 144;
c. furnish
to the Investor so long as the Investor owns Registrable Securities, promptly upon request, (i) a written statement by the Company that
it has complied with the reporting and or disclosure provisions of Rule 144, the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, (ii) a copy of the
most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other
information as may be reasonably requested to permit the Investor to sell such securities pursuant to Rule 144 without registration; and
d. take
such additional action as is requested by the Investor to enable the Investor to sell the Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 144,
including, without limitation, delivering all such legal opinions, consents, certificates, resolutions and instructions to the Company’s
transfer agent as may be requested from time to time by the Investor and otherwise fully cooperate with Investor and Investor’s
broker to effect such sale of securities pursuant to Rule 144.
The Company agrees that damages
may be an inadequate remedy for any breach of the terms and provisions of this Section 8 and that Investor shall, whether or not it is
pursuing any remedies at law, be entitled to equitable relief in the form of a preliminary or permanent injunctions, without having to
post any bond or other security, upon any breach or threatened breach of any such terms or provisions.
9.
ASSIGNMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.
The Company shall not assign
this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Investor.
10. AMENDMENT
OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.
No provision of this Agreement
may be amended or waived by the parties from and after the date that is one Business Day immediately preceding the initial filing of the
Registration Statement with the SEC. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, no provision of this Agreement may be (i) amended
other than by a written instrument signed by both parties hereto or (ii) waived other than in a written instrument signed by the party
against whom enforcement of such waiver is sought. Failure of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise,
or delay by a party in exercising such right or remedy, shall not operate as a waiver thereof.
11. MISCELLANEOUS.
a. A
Person is deemed to be a holder of Registrable Securities whenever such Person owns or is deemed to own of record such Registrable Securities.
If the Company receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two or more Persons with respect to the same Registrable Securities,
the Company shall act upon the basis of instructions, notice or election received from the registered owner of such Registrable Securities.
b. Any
notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing
and will be deemed to have been delivered: (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by email (provided
confirmation of transmission is mechanically or electronically generated and kept on file by the sending party); or (iii) one (1) Business
Day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the
same. The addresses for such communications shall be:
If to the Company, to:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
3001 Daimler
Street
Santa Ana,
CA, 92705
Email: psong@nkgenbiotech.com
Attention: Paul Song
If to the Investor:
FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LLC
1040 First Avenue, Suite 190
New York, NY 10022
e-mail:
eli@firstfirecapital.com
or at such other address, email address, and/or
to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party three (3) Business
Days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver
or other communication, (B) mechanically or electronically generated by the sender's email account containing the time, date, recipient
email address, as applicable, and an image of the first page of such transmission or (C) provided by a nationally recognized overnight
delivery service, shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service in
accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.
c. The
Company and Investor shall submit all Claims (as defined in Exhibit E of the Purchase Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under
this Agreement or any other agreement between the parties and their affiliates or any Claim relating to the relationship of the parties
to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions set forth in Exhibit E of the Purchase Agreement (the “Arbitration
Provisions”). The Company and Investor hereby acknowledge and agree that the Arbitration Provisions are unconditionally binding
on the Company and Investor hereto and are severable from all other provisions of this Agreement. By executing this Agreement, Company
represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration Provisions carefully, consulted with legal counsel about
such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration Provisions are intended to allow for the expeditious
and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations set forth in the Arbitration Provisions, and that
Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. Company acknowledges and agrees that Investor may rely upon
the foregoing representations and covenants of Company regarding the Arbitration Provisions. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced
in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance of this Agreement shall be
governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule
(whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other
than the State of Delaware. The Company and Investor consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive venue for arbitration of any Claims
arising under this Agreement or any other agreement between the Company and Investor or their respective affiliates (including but not
limited to the Transaction Documents (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company
and Investor or their respective affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Investor’s
obligations to resolve disputes hereunder pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of
the Transaction Documents (and notwithstanding the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent
services agreement or other agreement between the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes,
without limitation any action between or involving Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent
Instructions (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) or otherwise related to Investor in any way (specifically including, without limitation,
any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer
agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Investor for any reason)), each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits
to the exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive
venue of any such court for the purposes hereof, (iii) agrees to not bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation,
any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer
agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Investor for any reason) outside of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware,
and (iv) waives any claim of improper venue and any claim or objection that such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim,
defense or objection to the bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or
proceeding is improper. Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, nothing herein shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed
to limit, the ability of the Investor to realize on any collateral or any other security, or to enforce a judgment or other court ruling
in favor of the Investor, including through a legal action in any court of competent jurisdiction. The Company hereby irrevocably waives,
and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction and venue of any action instituted hereunder,
any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any claim that such suit, action or proceeding
is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper (including but not limited to based
upon forum non conveniens). THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL
FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY. The Company irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit, action or proceeding
in connection with this Agreement or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby by mailing
a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to Company at the address in effect
for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice
thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
The prevailing party in any action or dispute brought in connection with this Agreement or any other agreement, certificate, instrument
or document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable attorney’s fees and
costs. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall
not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of
any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
d. The
Agreement, Purchase Agreement, Note, Warrants, and ancillary documentation entered into between the Company and Investor therewith constitute
the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. There are no restrictions, promises,
warranties or undertakings, other than those set forth or referred to herein and therein. The Agreement, Purchase Agreement, Note, Warrants,
and ancillary documentation entered into between the Company and Investor therewith supersede all prior agreements and understandings
among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
e. Subject
to the requirements of Section 9, this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns
of each of the parties hereto.
f. The
headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
g. This
Agreement may be executed in identical counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and
the same agreement. This Agreement, once executed by a party, may be delivered to the other party hereto by e-mail in a “.pdf”
format data file of a copy of this Agreement bearing the signature of the party so delivering this Agreement.
h. Each
party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such
other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent
and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
i. The
language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent and no rules of
strict construction will be applied against any party.
j. This
Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and is not for the
benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
* * * * * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of day and year first above written.
THE COMPANY:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
By: |
|
|
|
Name: PAUL SONG |
|
|
Title: CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER |
|
INVESTOR:
FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LLC
By: FirstFire Capital Management LLC, its manager
[Signature Page to registration rights agreement]
EXHIBIT A
TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
FORM OF NOTICE OF EFFECTIVENESS
OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT
______, 2024
________________
________________
________________
Re: Effectiveness of Registration Statement
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We are counsel to NKGEN BIOTECH,
INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and have represented the Company in connection with that certain Purchase
Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2024 (the “Purchase Agreement”), entered into by and between the Company and FIRSTFIRE
GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Investor”) pursuant to which the Company
has agreed to issue to the Investor shares of Common Stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share, consisting of the Conversion Shares
(as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Conversion Shares”), Exercise Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)
(the “Exercise Shares”), and Commitment Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Commitment Shares”)
in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, Note (as defined below), and Warrants (as defined below). In connection with the
transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, the Company has registered with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission the
following shares of Common Stock:
__________ Conversion Shares
issued and/or to be issued to the Investor upon conversion of the Note (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Note”)
in accordance with the Note; and
__________ Exercise Shares
issued and/or to be issued to the Investor upon exercise of the Warrants (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Warrants”)
in accordance with the Warrants; and
__________ Commitment Shares
issued to the Investor pursuant to the Agreement.
Pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement, the Company also has entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, of even date with the Purchase Agreement with the Investor
(the “Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed, among other things, to register the Conversion
Shares, Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). In connection
with the Company's obligations under the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, on [_____], 2024, the Company filed
a Registration Statement (File No. 333-[_________]) (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “SEC”) relating to the resale of the Conversion Shares, Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares.
In connection with the foregoing,
we advise you that a member of the SEC's staff has advised us by telephone that the SEC has entered an order declaring the Registration
Statement effective under the Securities Act at [_____] [A.M./P.M.] on [__________], 2024 and we have no knowledge, after telephonic inquiry
of a member of the SEC's staff, that any stop order suspending its effectiveness has been issued or that any proceedings for that purpose
are pending before, or threatened by, the SEC and the Conversion Shares, Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares are available for resale
under the Securities Act pursuant to the Registration Statement and may be issued without any restrictive legend.
|
Very truly yours, |
|
[Company Counsel] |
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
| cc: | FIRSTFIRE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LLC |
EXHIBT
D
ARBITRATION PROVISIONS
1. Dispute
Resolution. Each party consents to and expressly agrees that the exclusive venue for arbitration of any dispute arising out of or
relating to any of the Transaction Documents or the relationship of the parties or their affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware.
For purposes of this Exhibit D, the term “Claims” means any disputes, claims, demands, causes of action, requests for
injunctive relief, requests for specific performance, questions regarding severability of any provisions of the Transaction Documents,
liabilities, damages, losses, or controversies whatsoever arising from, related to, or connected with the transactions contemplated in
the Transaction Documents and any communications between the parties related thereto, including without limitation any claims of mutual
mistake, mistake, fraud, misrepresentation, failure of formation, failure of consideration, promissory estoppel, unconscionability, failure
of condition precedent, rescission, and any statutory claims, tort claims, contract claims, or claims to void, invalidate or terminate
the Agreement (or these Arbitration Provisions (defined below)) or any of the other Transaction Documents. The term “Claims”
specifically excludes a dispute over the Warrant Calculations (as defined in the Warrants) and Note Calculations (as defined in the Note),
and the parties hereby acknowledge and agree that a dispute over any Warrant Calculations (as defined in the Warrants) or Note Calculations
(as defined in the Note) shall be resolved by the parties as expressly provided for in the Warrants and Note respectively. The parties
to this Agreement (the “parties”) hereby agree that the Claims may be arbitrated in one or more Arbitrations pursuant
to these Arbitration Provisions (one for an injunction or injunctions and a separate one for all other Claims). The parties hereby agree
that the arbitration provisions set forth in this Exhibit D (“Arbitration Provisions”) are binding on each of them.
As a result, any attempt to rescind the Agreement (or these Arbitration Provisions) or any other Transaction Document) or declare the
Agreement (or these Arbitration Provisions) or any other Transaction Document invalid or unenforceable pursuant to Section 29 of the 1934
Act or for any other reason is subject to these Arbitration Provisions. These Arbitration Provisions shall also survive any termination
or expiration of the Agreement. Any capitalized term not defined in these Arbitration Provisions shall have the meaning set forth in the
Agreement.
2. Arbitration.
Except as otherwise provided herein, all Claims must be submitted to arbitration (“Arbitration”) to be conducted exclusively
in the State of Delaware and pursuant to the terms set forth in these Arbitration Provisions. Subject to the arbitration appeal right
provided for in Paragraph 5 below (the “Appeal Right”), the parties agree that the award of the arbitrator rendered
pursuant to Paragraph 4 below (the “Arbitration Award”) shall be (a) final and binding upon the parties, (b) the sole
and exclusive remedy between them regarding any Claims, counterclaims, issues, or accountings presented or pleaded to the arbitrator,
and (c) promptly payable in United States dollars free of any tax, deduction or offset (with respect to monetary awards). Subject to the
Appeal Right, any costs or fees, including without limitation attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with or incident to enforcing
the Arbitration Award shall, to the maximum extent permitted by law, be charged against the party resisting such enforcement. The Arbitration
Award shall include Default Interest (as defined or otherwise provided for in the Note, “Default Interest”) (with respect
to monetary awards) at the rate specified in the Note for Default Interest both before and after the Arbitration Award. Judgment upon
the Arbitration Award will be entered and enforced by any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware.
3. The
Arbitration Act. The parties hereby incorporate herein the provisions and procedures set forth in the Delaware Uniform Arbitration
Act, Title 10 Chapter 57 (as amended or superseded from time to time, the “Arbitration Act”). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
pursuant to, and to the maximum extent permitted by, the Arbitration Act, in the event of conflict or variation between the terms of these
Arbitration Provisions and the provisions of the Arbitration Act, the terms of these Arbitration Provisions shall control and the parties
hereby waive or otherwise agree to vary the effect of all requirements of the Arbitration Act that may conflict with or vary from these
Arbitration Provisions.
4. Arbitration
Proceedings. Arbitration between the parties will be subject to the following:
4.1 Initiation
of Arbitration. Pursuant to the Arbitration Act, the parties agree that a party may initiate Arbitration by giving written notice
to the other party (“Arbitration Notice”) in the same manner that notice is permitted under Section 8(f) of the Agreement;
provided, however, that the Arbitration Notice may not be given by email or fax. Arbitration will be deemed initiated as of the
date that the Arbitration Notice is deemed physically delivered to such other party under Section 8(f) of the Agreement (the “Service
Date”). After the Service Date, information may be delivered, and notices may be given, by email or fax pursuant to Section
8(f) of the Agreement or any other method permitted thereunder. The Arbitration Notice must describe the nature of the controversy, the
remedies sought, and the election to commence Arbitration proceedings. All Claims in the Arbitration Notice must be pleaded consistent
with the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure.
4.2 Selection
and Payment of Arbitrator.
(a) Within ten (10) calendar
days after the Service Date, Buyer shall select and submit to Company the names of three (3) arbitrators that are designated as “neutrals”
or qualified arbitrators by American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) (https://www.adr.org/) or other arbitration service provider
agreed upon by the parties (such three (3) designated persons hereunder are referred to herein as the “Proposed Arbitrators”).
For the avoidance of doubt, each Proposed Arbitrator must be qualified as a “neutral” with AAA or other arbitration service
provider agreed upon by the parties. Within five (5) calendar days after Buyer has submitted to Company the names of the Proposed Arbitrators,
Company must select, by written notice to Buyer, one (1) of the Proposed Arbitrators to act as the arbitrator for the parties under these
Arbitration Provisions. If Company fails to select one of the Proposed Arbitrators in writing within such 5-day period, then Buyer may
select the arbitrator from the Proposed Arbitrators by providing written notice of such selection to Company.
(b) If Buyer fails to
submit to Company the Proposed Arbitrators within ten (10) calendar days after the Service Date pursuant to subparagraph (a) above, then
Company may at any time prior to Buyer so designating the Proposed Arbitrators, identify the names of three (3) arbitrators that are designated
as “neutrals” or qualified arbitrators by AAA or other arbitration service provider agreed upon by the parties by written
notice to Buyer. Buyer may then, within five (5) calendar days after Company has submitted notice of its Proposed Arbitrators to Buyer,
select, by written notice to Company, one (1) of the Proposed Arbitrators to act as the arbitrator for the parties under these Arbitration
Provisions. If Buyer fails to select in writing and within such 5-day period one (1) of the three (3) Proposed Arbitrators selected by
Company, then Company may select the arbitrator from its three (3) previously selected Proposed Arbitrators by providing written notice
of such selection to Buyer.
(c) If a Proposed Arbitrator
chosen to serve as arbitrator declines or is otherwise unable to serve as arbitrator, then the party that selected such Proposed Arbitrator
may select one (1) of the other three (3) Proposed Arbitrators within three (3) calendar days of the date the chosen Proposed Arbitrator
declines or notifies the parties he or she is unable to serve as arbitrator. If all three (3) Proposed Arbitrators decline or are otherwise
unable to serve as arbitrator, then the arbitrator selection process shall begin again in accordance with this Paragraph 4.2.
(d) The date that the
Proposed Arbitrator selected pursuant to this Paragraph 4.2 agrees in writing (including via email) delivered to both parties to serve
as the arbitrator hereunder is referred to herein as the “Arbitration Commencement Date”. If an arbitrator resigns
or is unable to act during the Arbitration, a replacement arbitrator shall be chosen in accordance with this Paragraph 4.2 to continue
the Arbitration. If AAA or other arbitration service provider agreed upon by the parties ceases to exist or to provide a list of neutrals
and there is no successor thereto, then the arbitrator shall be selected under the then prevailing rules of the American Arbitration Association.
(e) Subject to Paragraph
4.10 below, the cost of the arbitrator must be paid equally by both parties. Subject to Paragraph 4.10 below, if one party refuses or
fails to pay its portion of the arbitrator fee, then the other party can advance such unpaid amount (subject to the accrual of Default
Interest thereupon), with such amount being added to or subtracted from, as applicable, the Arbitration Award.
4.3 Applicability
of Certain Delaware Rules. The parties agree that the Arbitration shall be conducted generally in accordance with the Delaware Rules
of Civil Procedure and the Delaware Rules of Evidence. More specifically, the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure shall apply, without limitation,
to the filing of any pleadings, motions or memoranda, the conducting of discovery, and the taking of any depositions. The Delaware Rules
of Evidence shall apply to any hearings, whether telephonic or in person, held by the arbitrator. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is
the parties’ intent that the incorporation of such rules will in no event supersede these Arbitration Provisions. In the event of
any conflict between the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure or the Delaware Rules of Evidence and these Arbitration Provisions, these Arbitration
Provisions shall control.
4.4 Answer
and Default. An answer and any counterclaims to the Arbitration Notice shall be required to be delivered to the party initiating the
Arbitration within twenty (20) calendar days after the Arbitration Commencement Date. If an answer is not delivered by the required deadline,
the arbitrator must provide written notice to the defaulting party stating that the arbitrator will enter a default award against such
party if such party does not file an answer within five (5) calendar days of receipt of such notice. If an answer is not filed within
the five (5) day extension period, the arbitrator must render a default award, consistent with the relief requested in the Arbitration
Notice, against a party that fails to submit an answer within such time period.
4.5 [Intentionally
Omitted].
4.6 Discovery.
The parties agree that discovery shall be conducted as follows:
(a) Written discovery
will only be allowed if the likely benefits of the proposed written discovery outweigh the burden or expense thereof, and the written
discovery sought is likely to reveal information that will satisfy a specific element of a claim or defense already pleaded in the Arbitration.
The party seeking written discovery shall always have the burden of showing that all of the standards and limitations set forth in these
Arbitration Provisions are satisfied. The scope of discovery in the Arbitration proceedings shall also be limited as follows:
(i) To
facts directly connected with the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
(ii) To
facts and information that cannot be obtained from another source or in another manner that is more convenient, less burdensome or less
expensive than in the manner requested.
(b) No party shall be
allowed (i) more than fifteen (15) interrogatories (including discrete subparts), (ii) more than fifteen (15) requests for admission (including
discrete subparts), (iii) more than ten (10) document requests (including discrete subparts), or (iv) more than three (3) depositions
(excluding expert depositions) for a maximum of seven (7) hours per deposition. The costs associated with depositions will be borne by
the party taking the deposition. The party defending the deposition will submit a notice to the party taking the deposition of the estimated
attorneys’ fees that such party expects to incur in connection with defending the deposition. If the party defending the deposition
fails to submit an estimate of attorneys’ fees within five (5) calendar days of its receipt of a deposition notice, then such party
shall be deemed to have waived its right to the estimated attorneys’ fees. The party taking the deposition must pay the party defending
the deposition the estimated attorneys’ fees prior to taking the deposition, unless such obligation is deemed to be waived as set
forth in the immediately preceding sentence. If the party taking the deposition believes that the estimated attorneys’ fees are
unreasonable, such party may submit the issue to the arbitrator for a decision.
(c) All discovery requests
(including document production requests included in deposition notices) must be submitted in writing to the arbitrator and the other party.
The party submitting the written discovery requests must include with such discovery requests a detailed explanation of how the proposed
discovery requests satisfy the requirements of these Arbitration Provisions and the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure. The receiving party
will then be allowed, within five (5) calendar days of receiving the proposed discovery requests, to submit to the arbitrator an estimate
of the attorneys’ fees and costs associated with responding to such written discovery requests and a written challenge to each applicable
discovery request. After receipt of an estimate of attorneys’ fees and costs and/or challenge(s) to one or more discovery requests,
consistent with subparagraph (c) above, the arbitrator will within three (3) calendar days make a finding as to the likely attorneys’
fees and costs associated with responding to the discovery requests and issue an order that (i) requires the requesting party to prepay
the attorneys’ fees and costs associated with responding to the discovery requests, and (ii) requires the responding party to respond
to the discovery requests as limited by the arbitrator within twenty-five (25) calendar days of the arbitrator’s finding with respect
to such discovery requests. If a party entitled to submit an estimate of attorneys’ fees and costs and/or a challenge to discovery
requests fails to do so within such 5-day period, the arbitrator will make a finding that (A) there are no attorneys’ fees or costs
associated with responding to such discovery requests, and (B) the responding party must respond to such discovery requests (as may be
limited by the arbitrator) within twenty-five (25) calendar days of the arbitrator’s finding with respect to such discovery requests.
Any party submitting any written discovery requests, including without limitation interrogatories, requests for production subpoenas to
a party or a third party, or requests for admissions, must prepay the estimated attorneys’ fees and costs, before the responding
party has any obligation to produce or respond to the same, unless such obligation is deemed waived as set forth above.
(d) In order to allow
a written discovery request, the arbitrator must find that the discovery request satisfies the standards set forth in these Arbitration
Provisions and the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure. The arbitrator must strictly enforce these standards. If a discovery request does
not satisfy any of the standards set forth in these Arbitration Provisions or the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure, the arbitrator may
modify such discovery request to satisfy the applicable standards, or strike such discovery request in whole or in part.
(e) Each party may submit
expert reports (and rebuttals thereto), provided that such reports must be submitted within sixty (60) days of the Arbitration Commencement
Date. Each party will be allowed a maximum of two (2) experts. Expert reports must contain the following: (i) a complete statement of
all opinions the expert will offer at trial and the basis and reasons for them; (ii) the expert’s name and qualifications, including
a list of all the expert’s publications within the preceding ten (10) years, and a list of any other cases in which the expert has
testified at trial or in a deposition or prepared a report within the preceding ten (10) years; and (iii) the compensation to be paid
for the expert’s report and testimony. The parties are entitled to depose any other party’s expert witness one (1) time for
no more than four (4) hours. An expert may not testify in a party’s case-in-chief concerning any matter not fairly disclosed in
the expert report.
4.6 Dispositive
Motions. Each party shall have the right to submit dispositive motions pursuant to the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure (a “Dispositive
Motion”). The party submitting the Dispositive Motion may, but is not required to, deliver to the arbitrator and to the other
party a memorandum in support (the “Memorandum in Support”) of the Dispositive Motion. Within seven (7) calendar days
of delivery of the Memorandum in Support, the other party shall deliver to the arbitrator and to the other party a memorandum in opposition
to the Memorandum in Support (the “Memorandum in Opposition”). Within seven (7) calendar days of delivery of the Memorandum
in Opposition, as applicable, the party that submitted the Memorandum in Support shall deliver to the arbitrator and to the other party
a reply memorandum to the Memorandum in Opposition (“Reply Memorandum”). If the applicable party shall fail to deliver
the Memorandum in Opposition as required above, or if the other party fails to deliver the Reply Memorandum as required above, then the
applicable party shall lose its right to so deliver the same, and the Dispositive Motion shall proceed regardless.
4.7 Confidentiality.
All information disclosed by either party (or such party’s agents) during the Arbitration process (including without limitation
information disclosed during the discovery process or any Appeal (defined below)) shall be considered confidential in nature. Each party
agrees not to disclose any confidential information received from the other party (or its agents) during the Arbitration process (including
without limitation during the discovery process or any Appeal) unless (a) prior to or after the time of disclosure such information becomes
public knowledge or part of the public domain, not as a result of any inaction or action of the receiving party or its agents, (b) such
information is required by a court order, subpoena or similar legal duress to be disclosed if such receiving party has notified the other
party thereof in writing and given it a reasonable opportunity to obtain a protective order from a court of competent jurisdiction prior
to disclosure, or (c) such information is disclosed to the receiving party’s agents, representatives and legal counsel on a need
to know basis who each agree in writing not to disclose such information to any third party. The arbitrator is hereby authorized and directed
to issue a protective order to prevent the disclosure of privileged information and confidential information upon the written request
of either party.
4.8 Authorization;
Timing; Scheduling Order. Subject to all other portions of these Arbitration Provisions, the parties hereby authorize and direct the
arbitrator to take such actions and make such rulings as may be necessary to carry out the parties’ intent for the Arbitration proceedings
to be efficient and expeditious. The parties hereby agree that an Arbitration Award must be made within one hundred twenty (120) calendar
days after the Arbitration Commencement Date. The arbitrator is hereby authorized and directed to hold a scheduling conference within
ten (10) calendar days after the Arbitration Commencement Date in order to establish a scheduling order with various binding deadlines
for discovery, expert testimony, and the submission of documents by the parties to enable the arbitrator to render a decision prior to
the end of such 120-day period.
4.9 Relief.
The arbitrator shall have the right to award or include in the Arbitration Award (or in a preliminary ruling) any relief which the arbitrator
deems proper under the circumstances, including, without limitation, specific performance and injunctive relief, provided that the arbitrator
may not award exemplary or punitive damages.
4.10 Fees
and Costs. As part of the Arbitration Award, the arbitrator is hereby directed to require the losing party (the party being awarded
the least amount of money by the arbitrator, which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be determined without regard to any statutory fines,
penalties, fees, or other charges awarded to any party) to (a) pay the full amount of any unpaid costs and fees of the Arbitration, and
(b) reimburse the prevailing party for all reasonable attorneys’ fees, arbitrator costs and fees, deposition costs, other discovery
costs, and other expenses, costs or fees paid or otherwise incurred by the prevailing party in connection with the Arbitration.
5. Arbitration
Appeal.
5.1 Initiation
of Appeal. Following the entry of the Arbitration Award, either party (the “Appellant”) shall have a period of
thirty (30) calendar days in which to notify the other party (the “Appellee”), in writing, that the Appellant elects
to appeal (the “Appeal”) the Arbitration Award (such notice, an “Appeal Notice”) to a panel of arbitrators
as provided in Paragraph 5.2 below. The date the Appellant delivers an Appeal Notice to the Appellee is referred to herein as the “Appeal
Date”. The Appeal Notice must be delivered to the Appellee in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 4.1 above with respect
to delivery of an Arbitration Notice. In addition, together with delivery of the Appeal Notice to the Appellee, the Appellant must also
pay for (and provide proof of such payment to the Appellee together with delivery of the Appeal Notice) a bond in the amount of 110% of
the sum the Appellant owes to the Appellee as a result of the Arbitration Award the Appellant is appealing. In the event an Appellant
delivers an Appeal Notice to the Appellee (together with proof of payment of the applicable bond) in compliance with the provisions of
this Paragraph 5.1, the Appeal will occur as a matter of right and, except as specifically set forth herein, will not be further conditioned.
In the event a party does not deliver an Appeal Notice (along with proof of payment of the applicable bond) to the other party within
the deadline prescribed in this Paragraph 5.1, such party shall lose its right to appeal the Arbitration Award. If no party delivers an
Appeal Notice (along with proof of payment of the applicable bond) to the other party within the deadline described in this Paragraph
5.1, the Arbitration Award shall be final. The parties acknowledge and agree that any Appeal shall be deemed part of the parties’
agreement to arbitrate for purposes of these Arbitration Provisions and the Arbitration Act.
5.2 Selection
and Payment of Appeal Panel. In the event an Appellant delivers an Appeal Notice to the Appellee (together with proof of payment of
the applicable bond) in compliance with the provisions of Paragraph 5.1 above, the Appeal will be heard by a three (3) person arbitration
panel (the “Appeal Panel”).
(a) Within ten (10)
calendar days after the Appeal Date, the Appellee shall select and submit to the Appellant the names of five (5) arbitrators that are
designated as “neutrals” or qualified arbitrators by AAA (https://www.adr.org/) or other arbitration service provider agreed
upon by the parties (such five (5) designated persons hereunder are referred to herein as the “Proposed Appeal Arbitrators”).
For the avoidance of doubt, each Proposed Appeal Arbitrator must be qualified as a “neutral” with AAA or other arbitration
service provider agreed upon by the parties, and shall not be the arbitrator who rendered the Arbitration Award being appealed (the “Original
Arbitrator”). Within five (5) calendar days after the Appellee has submitted to the Appellant the names of the Proposed Appeal
Arbitrators, the Appellant must select, by written notice to the Appellee, three (3) of the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators to act as the
members of the Appeal Panel. If the Appellant fails to select three (3) of the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators in writing within such 5-day
period, then the Appellee may select such three (3) arbitrators from the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators by providing written notice of such
selection to the Appellant.
(b) If the Appellee
fails to submit to the Appellant the names of the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators within ten (10) calendar days after the Appeal Date pursuant
to subparagraph (a) above, then the Appellant may at any time prior to the Appellee so designating the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators, identify
the names of five (5) arbitrators that are designated as “neutrals” or qualified arbitrators by AAA or other arbitration service
provider agreed upon by the parties (none of whom may be the Original Arbitrator) by written notice to the Appellee. The Appellee may
then, within five (5) calendar days after the Appellant has submitted notice of its selected arbitrators to the Appellee, select, by written
notice to the Appellant, three (3) of such selected arbitrators to serve on the Appeal Panel. If the Appellee fails to select in writing
within such 5-day period three (3) of the arbitrators selected by the Appellant to serve as the members of the Appeal Panel, then the
Appellant may select the three (3) members of the Appeal Panel from the Appellant’s list of five (5) arbitrators by providing written
notice of such selection to the Appellee.
(c) If a selected
Proposed Appeal Arbitrator declines or is otherwise unable to serve, then the party that selected such Proposed Appeal Arbitrator may
select one (1) of the other five (5) designated Proposed Appeal Arbitrators within three (3) calendar days of the date a chosen Proposed
Appeal Arbitrator declines or notifies the parties he or she is unable to serve as an arbitrator. If at least three (3) of the five (5)
designated Proposed Appeal Arbitrators decline or are otherwise unable to serve, then the Proposed Appeal Arbitrator selection process
shall begin again in accordance with this Paragraph 5.2; provided, however, that any Proposed Appeal Arbitrators who have already
agreed to serve shall remain on the Appeal Panel.
(d) The date that
all three (3) Proposed Appeal Arbitrators selected pursuant to this Paragraph 5.2 agree in writing (including via email) delivered to
both the Appellant and the Appellee to serve as members of the Appeal Panel hereunder is referred to herein as the “Appeal Commencement
Date”. No later than five (5) calendar days after the Appeal Commencement Date, the Appellee shall designate in writing (including
via email) to the Appellant and the Appeal Panel the name of one (1) of the three (3) members of the Appeal Panel to serve as the lead
arbitrator in the Appeal proceedings. Each member of the Appeal Panel shall be deemed an arbitrator for purposes of these Arbitration
Provisions and the Arbitration Act, provided that, in conducting the Appeal, the Appeal Panel may only act or make determinations upon
the approval or vote of no less than the majority vote of its members, as announced or communicated by the lead arbitrator on the Appeal
Panel. If an arbitrator on the Appeal Panel ceases or is unable to act during the Appeal proceedings,
a replacement arbitrator shall be chosen in accordance with Paragraph 5.2 above to continue the Appeal as a member of the Appeal Panel.
If AAA or other arbitration service provider agreed upon by the parties ceases to exist or to provide a list of neutrals, then
the arbitrators for the Appeal Panel shall be selected under the then prevailing rules of the American Arbitration Association.
(d) Subject to Paragraph
5.7 below, the cost of the Appeal Panel must be paid entirely by the Appellant.
5.3 Appeal
Procedure. The Appeal will be deemed an appeal of the entire Arbitration Award. In conducting the Appeal, the Appeal Panel shall conduct
a de novo review of all Claims described or otherwise set forth in the Arbitration Notice. Subject to the foregoing and all other provisions
of this Paragraph 5, the Appeal Panel shall conduct the Appeal in a manner the Appeal Panel considers appropriate for a fair and expeditious
disposition of the Appeal, may hold one or more hearings and permit oral argument, and may review all previous evidence and discovery,
together with all briefs, pleadings and other documents filed with the Original Arbitrator (as well as any documents filed with the Appeal
Panel pursuant to Paragraph 5.4(a) below). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with the Appeal, the Appeal Panel shall not permit
the parties to conduct any additional discovery or raise any new Claims to be arbitrated, shall not permit new witnesses or affidavits,
and shall not base any of its findings or determinations on the Original Arbitrator’s findings or the Arbitration Award.
5.4 Timing.
(a) Within
seven (7) calendar days of the Appeal Commencement Date, the Appellant (i) shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Appeal Panel
copies of the Appeal Notice, all discovery conducted in connection with the Arbitration, and all briefs, pleadings and other documents
filed with the Original Arbitrator (which material Appellee shall have the right to review and supplement if necessary), and (ii) may,
but is not required to, deliver to the Appeal Panel and to the Appellee a Memorandum in Support of the Appellant’s arguments concerning
or position with respect to all Claims, counterclaims, issues, or accountings presented or pleaded in the Arbitration. Within seven (7)
calendar days of the Appellant’s delivery of the Memorandum in Support, as applicable, the Appellee shall deliver to the Appeal
Panel and to the Appellant a Memorandum in Opposition to the Memorandum in Support. Within seven (7) calendar days of the Appellee’s
delivery of the Memorandum in Opposition, as applicable, the Appellant shall deliver to the Appeal Panel and to the Appellee a Reply Memorandum
to the Memorandum in Opposition. If the Appellant shall fail to substantially comply with the requirements of clause (i) of this subparagraph
(a), the Appellant shall lose its right to appeal the Arbitration Award, and the Arbitration Award shall be final. If the Appellee shall
fail to deliver the Memorandum in Opposition as required above, or if the Appellant shall fail to deliver the Reply Memorandum as required
above, then the Appellee or the Appellant, as the case may be, shall lose its right to so deliver the same, and the Appeal shall proceed
regardless.
(b) Subject
to subparagraph (a) above, the parties hereby agree that the Appeal must be heard by the Appeal Panel within thirty (30) calendar days
of the Appeal Commencement Date, and that the Appeal Panel must render its decision within thirty (30) calendar days after the Appeal
is heard (and in no event later than sixty (60) calendar days after the Appeal Commencement Date).
5.5 Appeal
Panel Award. The Appeal Panel shall issue its decision (the “Appeal Panel Award”) through the lead arbitrator on
the Appeal Panel. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, the Appeal Panel Award shall (a) supersede in its entirety and
make of no further force or effect the Arbitration Award (provided that any protective orders issued by the Original Arbitrator shall
remain in full force and effect), (b) be final and binding upon the parties, with no further rights of appeal, (c) be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any Claims, counterclaims, issues, or accountings presented or pleaded in the Arbitration, and (d)
be promptly payable in United States dollars free of any tax, deduction or offset (with respect to monetary awards). Any costs or fees,
including without limitation attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with or incident to enforcing the Appeal Panel Award shall,
to the maximum extent permitted by law, be charged against the party resisting such enforcement. The Appeal Panel Award shall include
Default Interest (with respect to monetary awards) at the rate specified in the Note for Default Interest both before and after the Arbitration
Award. Judgment upon the Appeal Panel Award will be entered and enforced by a state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware.
5.6 Relief.
The Appeal Panel shall have the right to award or include in the Appeal Panel Award any relief which the Appeal Panel deems proper
under the circumstances, including, without limitation, specific performance and injunctive relief, provided that the Appeal Panel may
not award exemplary or punitive damages.
5.7 Fees
and Costs. As part of the Appeal Panel Award, the Appeal Panel is hereby directed to require the losing party (the party being awarded
the least amount of money by the arbitrator, which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be determined without regard to any statutory fines,
penalties, fees, or other charges awarded to any party) to (a) pay the full amount of any unpaid costs and fees of the Arbitration and
the Appeal Panel, and (b) reimburse the prevailing party (the party being awarded the most amount of money by the Appeal Panel, which,
for the avoidance of doubt, shall be determined without regard to any statutory fines, penalties, fees, or other charges awarded to any
part) the reasonable attorneys’ fees, arbitrator and Appeal Panel costs and fees, deposition costs, other discovery costs, and other
expenses, costs or fees paid or otherwise incurred by the prevailing party in connection with the Arbitration (including without limitation
in connection with the Appeal).
6. Miscellaneous.
6.1 Severability.
If any part of these Arbitration Provisions is found to violate or be illegal under applicable law, then such provision shall be modified
to the minimum extent necessary to make such provision enforceable under applicable law, and the remainder of the Arbitration Provisions
shall remain unaffected and in full force and effect.
6.2 Governing
Law. These Arbitration Provisions shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to the conflict of laws principles
therein.
6.3 Interpretation.
The headings of these Arbitration Provisions are for convenience of reference only and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation
of, these Arbitration Provisions.
6.4 Waiver.
No waiver of any provision of these Arbitration Provisions shall be effective unless it is in the form of a writing signed by the party
granting the waiver.
6.5 Time
is of the Essence. Time is expressly made of the essence with respect to each and every provision of these Arbitration Provisions.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
Exhibit 10.3
NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED
(I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED,
OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH MAY BE THE LEGAL COUNSEL OPINION (AS DEFINED IN THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT)), IN A GENERALLY
ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A OR REGULATION
S UNDER SAID ACT OR OTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A
BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.
Principal Amount: $330,000.00 |
Issue Date: March 26, 2024 |
Actual Amount of Purchase Price: $300,000.00 |
|
UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE
FOR VALUE RECEIVED,
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the “Borrower” or the “Company”),
hereby promises to pay to the order of Meteora Select Trading Opportunities Master, LP, Meteora Capital Partners, LP and Meteora Strategic
Capital, LLC, or their registered permitted assigns (the “Holder”), in the form of lawful money of the United States of America,
the principal sum of $330,000.00 (the “Principal Amount”) (subject to adjustment herein), of which $300,000.00 (the “Purchase
Price”) is the actual amount of the purchase price hereof plus an original issue discount in the amount of $30,000.00 (the “OID”),
and to pay interest in arrears on the unpaid Principal Amount hereof at the rate of twelve percent (12%) (the “Interest Rate”)
per annum from the date hereof (the “Issue Date”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or upon acceleration
or by prepayment or otherwise, as further provided herein, with the understanding that the first twelve months of interest under this
Note (equal to $39,600.00) shall be guaranteed and earned in full as of the Issue Date. The maturity date shall be twelve (12) months
from the Issue Date (the “Maturity Date”), and is the date upon which the Principal Amount (which includes the OID) and any
accrued and unpaid interest and other fees, shall be due and payable.
This Note may not be prepaid or repaid in whole or in part except as
otherwise explicitly set forth herein.
Any Principal Amount or interest
on this Note which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the rate of the lesser of (i) twenty-four percent (24%) per annum
and (ii) the maximum amount permitted by law from the due date thereof until the same is paid (“Default Interest”). Interest
and Default Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed.
All payments due hereunder
(to the extent not converted into shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower (the “Common Stock”)
in accordance with the terms hereof) shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America. All payments shall be made at such
address as the Holder shall hereafter give to the Borrower by written notice made in accordance with the provisions of this Note. Whenever
any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Note is due on any day which is not a business day, the same shall instead be due
on the next succeeding day which is a business day.
Each capitalized term used
herein, and not otherwise defined, shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of
the Issue Date, pursuant to which this Note was originally issued (the “Purchase Agreement”). As used in this Note, the term
“business day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in the city of New York,
New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed. As used herein, the term “Trading Day” means
any day that shares of Common Stock are listed for trading or quotation on the Principal Market (as defined in the Purchase Agreement),
provided, however, that if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted on any Principal Market, then any calendar day.
This Note is free from all
taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or other similar
rights of shareholders of the Borrower and will not impose personal liability upon the holder thereof.
The following terms shall
also apply to this Note:
ARTICLE I. CONVERSION RIGHTS
1.1 Conversion Right.
The Holder shall have the right, on any calendar day, at any time on or following the Issue Date, to convert all or any portion of the
then outstanding and unpaid Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) into fully paid and non-assessable shares of
Common Stock, as such Common Stock exists on the Issue Date, or any shares of capital stock or other securities of the Borrower into which
such Common Stock shall hereafter be changed or reclassified, at the Conversion Price (as defined below) determined as provided herein
(a “Conversion”), by submitting to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent a Notice of Conversion (as defined in this
Note) by facsimile, e-mail or other reasonable means of communication dispatched on the Conversion Date (as defined in this Note) prior
to 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the
Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of this Note, pursuant to Section 1 or otherwise, to the extent that after
giving effect to such issuance after conversion as set forth on the applicable Notice of Conversion, the Holder (together with the Holder’s
affiliates (the “Affiliates”), and any other Persons (as defined below) acting as a group together with the Holder or any
of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned
by the Holder and Attribution Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Note with respect
to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) conversion
of the remaining, nonconverted portion of this Note beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and
(ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company subject to a limitation
on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution
Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 1.1, beneficial ownership shall be calculated
in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”) and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required
to be filed in accordance therewith. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in
accordance with Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this
Section 1.1, in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares
of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case
may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or the Transfer
Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of the Holder, the Company shall
within two Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case,
the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of
the Company, including this Note, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such number of outstanding
shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common
Stock outstanding at the time of the respective calculation hereunder. “Person” and “Persons” means an individual,
a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity
and any governmental entity or any department or agency thereof. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor
holder of this Note. The number of Conversion Shares to be issued upon each conversion of this Note shall be determined by dividing the
Conversion Amount (as defined below) by the applicable Conversion Price then in effect on the date specified in the notice of conversion,
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Notice of Conversion”), delivered to the Borrower or Borrower’s
transfer agent by the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Note; provided that the Notice of Conversion is submitted by facsimile
or e-mail (or by other means resulting in, or reasonably expected to result in, notice) to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent
before 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time on such conversion date (the “Conversion Date”). The term “Conversion Amount”
means, with respect to any conversion of this Note, the sum of (1) the Principal Amount of this Note to be converted in such conversion
plus (2) at the Holder’s option, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on such Principal Amount at the Interest Rate
to the Conversion Date, plus (3) at the Holder’s option, Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in the
immediately preceding clauses (1) and/or (2). In addition to the beneficial ownership limitations provided in this Note, the sum
of the number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under this Note shall be limited to the amount described in Section 4(r) of
the Purchase Agreement, unless the Shareholder Approval (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (“Shareholder Approval”) is
obtained by the Company.
1.2 Conversion
Price.
(a) Calculation of
Conversion Price. The per share conversion price into which Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) under this
Note shall be convertible into shares of Common Stock hereunder as further described in this Note (the “Conversion Price”)
shall equal $2.00, subject to adjustment as provided in this Note. If at any time the Conversion Price as determined hereunder for any
conversion would be less than the par value of the Common Stock, then at the sole discretion of the Holder, the Conversion Price hereunder
may equal such par value for such conversion and the Conversion Amount for such conversion may be increased to include Additional Principal,
where “Additional Principal” means such additional amount to be added to the Conversion Amount to the extent necessary to
cause the number of conversion shares issuable upon such conversion to equal the same number of conversion shares as would have been issued
had the Conversion Price not been adjusted by the Holder to the par value price. Holder shall be entitled to deduct $1,750.00 from the
conversion amount in each Notice of Conversion to cover Holder’s fees associated with each Notice of Conversion. All such Conversion
Price determinations are to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, rights offerings, reclassification
or similar transaction that proportionately decreases or increases the Common Stock. If the Company, at any time while this Note is outstanding:
(i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock on shares of Common
Stock or any Common Stock Equivalents, (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines
(including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or (iv) issues, in
the event of a reclassification of shares of the Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Company, then the Conversion Price shall
be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the
Company) outstanding immediately before such event, and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall become effective immediately after
the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately
after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification. “Common Stock Equivalents” means
any securities of the Company which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation,
any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
(b) Adjustment of
Conversion Price relating to Amortization Payment. The Holder, in Holder’s sole discretion, may at any time on or after the
due date of an Amortization Payment (as defined in this Note), if the Company has not paid the applicable Amortization Payment on such
due date, convert the amount of such respective Amortization Payment into shares of Common Stock at the Alternate Price (as defined in
this Note).
(c) Adjustment of
Conversion Price due to Default. If an Event of Default occurs under this Note, then the Conversion Price per share with respect to
the entire Note shall mean the Alternate Price. “Alternate Price” shall mean the greater of (a) $0.25 and (b) the
lesser of (i) the then applicable Conversion Price under the Note, (ii) the closing price of the Common Stock on the date of
the Event of Default (provided, however, that if such date is not a Trading Day, then the next Trading Day after the date of the Event
of Default), (iii) $1.30 (subject to adjustment as provided in this Note) (the “Adjusted Fixed Price”), or (iv) the
Market Price (as defined in this Note). “Market Price” shall mean 80% of the lowest VWAP on any Trading Day during the ten
(10) Trading Days prior to the respective Conversion Date. “VWAP” means, for any security as of any date, the dollar
volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time, and ending
at 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder. In addition,
the Adjusted Fixed Price shall decrease by 20% on the 1st of each calendar month after the date of the occurrence of an Event
of Default until such Event of Default is cured (if able to be cured pursuant to the terms of this Note) or the Note is repaid in the
entirety, provided, however, that the Alternate Price shall never be lower than $0.25 per share.
1.3 Authorized and Reserved
Shares. The Borrower covenants that at all times until the Note is satisfied in full, the Borrower will reserve from its authorized
and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares, free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of a number of Conversion
Shares equal to the greater of: (a) 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock or (b) the sum of the number of Conversion Shares issuable
upon the full conversion of this Note (assuming no payment of Principal Amount or interest) at a conversion price equal to the lesser
of (i) the then applicable Conversion Price or (ii) the Market Price (even if the Note is not yet convertible at the Market
Price pursuant to the terms of this Note at the time of such calculation) multiplied by five (5) (the “Reserved Amount”).
The Borrower represents that upon issuance, the Conversion Shares will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. The
Borrower (i) acknowledges that it has irrevocably instructed its transfer agent to issue certificates for the Conversion Shares or
instructions to have the Conversion Shares issued as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof, and (ii) agrees that its issuance
of this Note shall constitute full authority to its officers and agents who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates
or cause the Company to electronically issue shares of Common Stock to execute and issue the necessary certificates for the Conversion
Shares or cause the Conversion Shares to be issued as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof in accordance with the terms and
conditions of this Note.
If, at any time, the Borrower
does not maintain the Reserved Amount, it will be considered an Event of Default (as defined in this Note) under this Note.
1.4 Method
of Conversion.
(a) [Intentionally
Omitted].
(b) Surrender of Note
Upon Conversion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of this Note in accordance with the terms
hereof, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Note to the Borrower unless the entire unpaid Principal Amount is
so converted. The Holder and the Borrower shall maintain records showing the Principal Amount so converted and the dates of such conversions
or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and the Borrower, so as not to require physical surrender of this
Note upon each such conversion. In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, such records of the Holder shall, prima facie, be controlling
and determinative in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any portion of this Note is converted as aforesaid,
the Holder may not transfer this Note unless the Holder first physically surrenders this Note to the Borrower, whereupon the Borrower
will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Note of like tenor, registered as the Holder (upon payment by the
Holder of any applicable transfer taxes) may request, representing in the aggregate the remaining unpaid Principal Amount of this Note.
The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following
conversion of a portion of this Note, the unpaid and unconverted Principal Amount of this Note represented by this Note may be less than
the amount stated on the face hereof.
(c) Payment of Taxes.
The Borrower shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of
shares of Common Stock or other securities or property on conversion of this Note in a name other than that of the Holder (or in street
name), and the Borrower shall not be required to issue or deliver any such shares or other securities or property unless and until the
person or persons (other than the Holder or the custodian in whose street name such shares are to be held for the Holder’s account)
requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Borrower the amount of any such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction
of the Borrower that such tax has been paid.
(d) Delivery of Common
Stock Upon Conversion. Upon receipt by the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent from the Holder of a facsimile transmission
or e-mail (or other reasonable means of communication) of a Notice of Conversion meeting the requirements for conversion as provided in
this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall issue and deliver or cause to be issued and delivered to or upon the order of the Holder certificates
for the Conversion Shares (or cause the electronic delivery of the Conversion Shares as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof)
within two (2) Trading Days after such receipt (the “Deadline”) (and, solely in the case of conversion of the entire
unpaid Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) under this Note, surrender of this Note). If the Company shall fail
for any reason or for no reason to issue to the Holder on or prior to the Deadline a certificate for the number of Conversion Shares or
to which the Holder is entitled hereunder and register such Conversion Shares on the Company’s share register or to credit the Holder’s
balance account with DTC (as defined below) for such number of Conversion Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s
conversion of this Note (a “Conversion Failure”), then, in addition to all other remedies available to the Holder, (i) the
Company shall pay in cash to the Holder on each day after the Deadline and during such Conversion Failure an amount equal to 2.0% of the
product of (A) the sum of the number of Conversion Shares not issued to the Holder on or prior to the Deadline and to which the Holder
is entitled and (B) the closing sale price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the last possible date which
the Company could have issued such Conversion Shares to the Holder without violating this Section 1.4(d); and (ii) the Holder,
upon written notice to the Company, may void all or any portion of such Notice of Conversion; provided that the voiding of all or any
portion of a Notice of Conversion shall not affect the Company’s obligations to make any payments which have accrued prior to the
date of such notice. In addition to the foregoing, if on or prior to the Deadline the Company shall fail to issue and deliver a certificate
to the Holder and register such Conversion Shares on the Company’s share register or credit the Holder’s balance account with
DTC for the number of Conversion Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise hereunder or pursuant to the
Company’s obligation pursuant to clause (ii) below, and if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market
transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of shares of Common Stock issuable
upon such exercise that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company, then the Company shall, within three (3) Trading Days
after the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the
Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other reasonable and customary out-of-pocket expenses, if any)
for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the “Buy-In Price”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver
such certificate (and to issue such Conversion Shares) or credit such Holder’s balance account with DTC for such Conversion Shares
shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Conversion
Shares or credit such Holder’s balance account with DTC and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of
the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of shares of Common Stock, times (B) the closing sales price of the Common
Stock on the date of exercise. Nothing shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at
law or in equity, including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s
failure to timely deliver certificates representing the Conversion Shares (or to electronically deliver such Conversion Shares) upon the
conversion of this Note as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
(e) Obligation of
Borrower to Deliver Common Stock. At the time that the Holder submits the Notice of Conversion to the Borrower or Borrower’s
transfer agent, the Holder shall be deemed to be the holder of record of the Conversion Shares issuable upon such conversion, the outstanding
Principal Amount and the amount of accrued and unpaid interest (including any Default Interest) under this Note shall be reduced to reflect
such conversion, and, unless the Borrower defaults on its obligations under this Article I, all rights with respect to the portion
of this Note being so converted shall forthwith terminate except the right to receive the Common Stock or other securities, cash or other
assets, as herein provided, on such conversion. If the Holder shall have given a Notice of Conversion as provided herein, the Borrower’s
obligation to issue and deliver the certificates for the Conversion Shares (or cause the electronic delivery of the Conversion Shares
as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof) shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the absence of any action by
the Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision thereof, the recovery of any judgment against any
person or any action to enforce the same, any failure or delay in the enforcement of any other obligation of the Borrower to the holder
of record, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder of any obligation
to the Borrower, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Borrower to the Holder
in connection with such conversion. The Conversion Date specified in the Notice of Conversion shall be the Conversion Date so long as
the Notice of Conversion is sent to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent before 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time, on such
date.
(f) Delivery of Conversion
Shares by Electronic Transfer. In lieu of delivering physical certificates representing the Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion
hereof, provided the Borrower is participating in the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer
or Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian programs, upon request of the Holder and its compliance with the provisions contained in Section 1.1
and in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall use its best efforts to cause its transfer agent to electronically transmit the Conversion
Shares issuable upon conversion hereof to the Holder by crediting the account of Holder’s Prime Broker with DTC through its Deposit
Withdrawal Agent Commission system.
1.5 Concerning the Shares.
The Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of this Note may not be sold or transferred unless (i) such shares are sold pursuant
to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act or (ii) the Borrower or its transfer agent shall have been furnished with
an opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be the Legal Counsel Opinion (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)) to the effect that the
shares to be sold or transferred may be sold or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration or (iii) such shares
are sold or transferred pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, or (iv) such shares
are transferred to an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144) of the Borrower who agrees to sell or otherwise transfer the
shares only in accordance with this Section 1.5 and who is an Accredited Investor (as defined in the Purchase Agreement). Except
as otherwise provided in the Purchase Agreement (and subject to the removal provisions set forth below), until such time as the Conversion
Shares have been registered under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other
applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold,
each certificate for the Conversion Shares that has not been so included in an effective registration statement or that has not been sold
pursuant to an effective registration statement or an exemption that permits removal of the legend, shall bear a legend substantially
in the following form, as appropriate:
“NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE
OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD,
TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH MAY BE THE LEGAL COUNSEL OPINION (AS DEFINED IN THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT)), IN
A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A,
REGULATION S UNDER SAID ACT, OR OTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION
WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.”
The legend set forth above
shall be removed and the Company shall issue to the Holder a certificate for the applicable Conversion Shares without such legend upon
which it is stamped or (as requested by the Holder) issue the applicable Conversion Shares by electronic delivery by crediting the account
of such holder’s broker with DTC, if, unless otherwise required by applicable state securities laws: (a) such Conversion Shares
are registered for sale under an effective registration statement filed under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144,
Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular
date that can then be immediately sold, or (b) the Company or the Holder provides the Legal Counsel Opinion (as contemplated by and
in accordance with Section 4(m) of the Purchase Agreement) to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such Conversion Shares
may be made without registration under the 1933 Act, which opinion shall be accepted by the Company so that the sale or transfer is effected.
The Company shall be responsible for the fees of its transfer agent and all DTC fees associated with any such issuance. The Holder agrees
to sell all Conversion Shares, including those represented by a certificate(s) from which the legend has been removed, in compliance
with applicable prospectus delivery requirements, if any. In the event that the Company does not accept the opinion of counsel provided
by the Holder with respect to the transfer of Conversion Shares pursuant to an exemption from registration, such as Rule 144, Rule 144A,
Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, at the Deadline, notwithstanding that the conditions of Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation
S, or other applicable exemption, as applicable, have been met, it will be considered an Event of Default under this Note.
1.6 Effect
of Certain Events.
(a) Effect of Merger,
Consolidation, Etc. At the option of the Holder, the sale, conveyance or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Borrower, or the consolidation, merger or other business combination of the Borrower with or into any other Person (as defined below)
or Persons when the Borrower is not the survivor shall either: (i) be deemed to be an Event of Default pursuant to which the Borrower
shall be required to pay to the Holder upon the consummation of and as a condition to such transaction an amount equal to the Default
Amount (as defined in this Note) or (ii) be treated pursuant to Section 1.6(b) hereof. “Person” shall mean
any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust or other entity or organization.
(b) Adjustment Due
to Merger, Consolidation, Etc. If, at any time when this Note is issued and outstanding and prior to conversion of all of this Note,
there shall be any merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization, reorganization, or other similar event, as a result of
which shares of Common Stock of the Borrower shall be changed into the same or a different number of shares of another class or classes
of stock or securities of the Borrower or another entity, or in case of any sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of the assets
of the Borrower other than in connection with a plan of complete liquidation of the Borrower, then the Holder of this Note shall thereafter
have the right to receive upon conversion of this Note, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified herein and in lieu
of the shares of Common Stock immediately theretofore issuable upon conversion, such stock, securities or assets which the Holder would
have been entitled to receive in such transaction had this Note been converted in full immediately prior to such transaction (without
regard to any limitations on conversion set forth herein), and in any such case appropriate provisions shall be made with respect to the
rights and interests of the Holder of this Note to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions for adjustment
of the Conversion Price and of the number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Note) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as
may be practicable in relation to any securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the conversion hereof. The Borrower shall not effectuate
any transaction described in this Section 1.6(b) unless (a) it first gives, to the extent practicable, at least thirty
(30) days prior written notice (but in any event at least fifteen (15) days prior written notice) of the record date of the special meeting
of shareholders to approve, or if there is no such record date, the consummation of, such merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization,
reorganization or other similar event or sale of assets (during which time the Holder shall be entitled to convert this Note) and (b) the
resulting successor or acquiring entity (if not the Borrower) assumes by written instrument the obligations of this Section 1.6(b).
The above provisions shall similarly apply to successive consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or share exchanges.
(c) Adjustment Due
to Distribution. If the Borrower shall declare or make any distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders
of Common Stock as a dividend, stock repurchase, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including any dividend or distribution to the
Borrower’s shareholders in cash or shares (or rights to acquire shares) of capital stock of a subsidiary (i.e., a spin-off)) (a
“Distribution”), then the Holder of this Note shall be entitled, upon any conversion of this Note after the date of record
for determining shareholders entitled to such Distribution, to receive the amount of such assets which would have been payable to the
Holder with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion had such Holder been the holder of such shares of Common
Stock on the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to such Distribution.
(d) Purchase Rights.
If, at any time when all or any portion of this Note is issued and outstanding, the Borrower issues any convertible securities or rights
to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property (the “Purchase Rights”) pro rata to the record holders of any class
of Common Stock, then the Holder of this Note will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate
Purchase Rights which such Holder could have acquired if such Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete
conversion of this Note (without regard to any limitations on conversion contained herein) immediately before the date on which a record
is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders
of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights.
(e) Dilutive Issuance.
If the Borrower, at any time while this Note or any amounts due hereunder are outstanding, issues, sells or grants (or has issued, sold
or granted as of the Issue Date, as the case may be) any option to purchase, or sells or grants any right to reprice, or otherwise disposes
of, or issues (or has sold or issued, as the case may be, or announces any sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition),
any Common Stock or other securities convertible into, exercisable for, or otherwise entitle any person or entity the right to acquire,
shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, upon conversion of this Note, and any convertible notes or warrants outstanding
as of or following the Issue Date), in each or any case at an effective price per share that is lower than the then Conversion Price (such
lower price, the “Base Conversion Price” and such issuances, collectively, a “Dilutive Issuance”) (it being agreed
that if the holder of the Common Stock or other securities so issued shall at any time, whether by operation of purchase price adjustments,
reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights per share which
are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower
than the Conversion Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the Conversion Price on such date of the Dilutive
Issuance), then the Conversion Price shall be reduced, at the option of the Holder, to a price equal to the Base Conversion Price, provided
that the Excluded Issuances (as defined in the Warrants) shall not be deemed a Dilutive Issuance. Such adjustment shall be made whenever
such Common Stock or other securities are issued. By way of example, and for the avoidance of doubt, if the Company issues a convertible
promissory note (including but not limited to a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)), and the holder of such
convertible promissory note has the right to convert it into Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the then
Conversion Price (including but not limited to a conversion price with a discount that varies with the trading prices of or quotations
for the Common Stock), then the Holder has the right to reduce the Conversion Price to such Base Conversion Price (including but not limited
to a conversion price with a discount that varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the Common Stock) in perpetuity regardless
of whether the holder of such convertible promissory note ever effectuated a conversion at the Base Conversion Price. In the event of
an issuance of securities involving multiple tranches or closings, any adjustment pursuant to this Section 1.6(e) shall be calculated
as if all such securities were issued at the initial closing.
(f) Notice of Adjustments.
Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price as a result of the events described in Section 1.6
of this Note, the Borrower shall, at its expense and within one (1) calendar day after the occurrence of each respective adjustment
or readjustment of the Conversion Price, compute such adjustment or readjustment and prepare and furnish to the Holder a certificate setting
forth (i) the Conversion Price in effect at such time based upon the Dilutive Issuance, (ii) the number of shares of Common
Stock and the amount, if any, of other securities or property which at the time would be received upon conversion of the Note, (iii) the
detailed facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based, and (iv) copies of the documentation (including but not limited
to relevant transaction documents) that evidences the adjustment or readjustment. In addition, the Borrower shall, within one (1) calendar
day after each written request from the Holder, furnish to such Holder a like certificate setting forth (i) the Conversion Price
in effect at such time based upon the Dilutive Issuance, (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock and the amount, if any, of other
securities or property which at the time would be received upon conversion of the Note, (iii) the detailed facts upon which such
adjustment or readjustment is based, and (iv) copies of the documentation (including but not limited to relevant transaction documents)
that evidences the adjustment or readjustment. For the avoidance of doubt, each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price as
a result of the events described in Section 1.6 of this Note shall occur without any action by the Holder and regardless of whether
the Borrower complied with the notification provisions in Section 1.6 of this Note.
1.7 [Intentionally Omitted].
1.8 Status as Shareholder.
Upon submission of a Notice of Conversion by the Holder, (i) the Conversion Shares covered thereby (other than the Conversion Shares,
if any, which cannot be issued because their issuance would exceed such Holder’s allocated portion of the Reserved Amount or Maximum
Share Amount) shall be deemed converted into shares of Common Stock and (ii) the Holder’s rights as the Holder of such converted
portion of this Note shall cease and terminate, excepting only the right to receive certificates for such shares of Common Stock and to
any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or in equity to such Holder because of a failure by the Borrower to comply
with the terms of this Note. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Holder has not received certificates for all shares of Common Stock
prior to the tenth (10th) business day after the expiration of the Deadline with respect to a conversion of any portion of this Note for
any reason, then (unless the Holder otherwise elects to retain its status as a holder of Common Stock by so notifying the Borrower) the
Holder shall regain the rights of a Holder of this Note with respect to such unconverted portions of this Note and the Borrower shall,
as soon as practicable, return such unconverted Note to the Holder or, if the Note has not been surrendered, adjust its records to reflect
that such portion of this Note has not been converted. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its rights and remedies for the Borrower’s
failure to convert this Note.
1.9 Prepayment.
The Borrower shall have the right, exercisable on fifteen (15) Trading Days prior written notice to the Holder of the Note, to prepay
in part or in whole the outstanding Principal Amount and accrued and unpaid interest in accordance with this Section 1.9. Any notice
of prepayment hereunder (an “Optional Prepayment Notice”) shall be delivered to the Holder of the Note at its registered addresses
and shall state: (1) that the Borrower is exercising its right to prepay the Note, and (2) the date of prepayment which shall
be fifteen (15) Trading Days from the date of the Optional Prepayment Notice (the “Optional Prepayment Date”). The Holder
shall have the right, during the period beginning on the date of Holder’s receipt of the Optional Prepayment Notice and until the
Holder’s actual receipt of the full prepayment amount on the Optional Prepayment Date, to instead convert all or any portion of
the Note pursuant to the terms of this Note, including the amount of this Note to be prepaid by the Borrower in accordance with this Section 1.9.
On the Optional Prepayment Date, the Borrower shall make payment of the amounts designated below to or upon the order of the Holder. If
the Borrower exercises its right to prepay the Note in accordance with this Section 1.9, the Borrower shall make payment to the Holder
of an amount in cash equal to the sum of: (w) 120% multiplied by the Principal Amount then repaid plus (x) 120% multiplied
by the accrued and unpaid interest on the Principal Amount repaid.
1.10 Repayment from
Proceeds. If, at any time prior to the full repayment or full conversion of all amounts owed under this Note, the Company or any of
the Company’s Subsidiaries receives cash proceeds from any source or series of related or unrelated sources on or after the Issue
Date, including but not limited to, from payments from customers, the issuance of equity or debt, the incurrence of Indebtedness (as defined
in this Note), a merchant cash advance, sale of receivables or similar transaction, the conversion of outstanding warrants of the Company
or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, the issuance of securities pursuant to an Equity Line of Credit (as defined in this Note)
of the Company, or the sale of assets by the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, the Company shall, within one (1) business
day of Company’s or the Subsidiaries’ receipt of such proceeds, inform the Holder of or publicly disclose such receipt, following
which the Holder shall have the right in its sole discretion to require the Company or the Subsidiaries to immediately apply up to 100%
of such proceeds to repay all or any portion of the outstanding Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) then due
under this Note. Failure of the Company to comply with this provision shall constitute an Event of Default. “Equity Line of Credit”
shall mean any transaction involving a written agreement between the Company and an investor or underwriter whereby the Company has the
right to “put” its Common Stock to the investor or underwriter over an agreed period of time and at an agreed price or price
formula (such Common Stock must be registered pursuant to a registration statement of the Company for the investor’s or underwriter’s
resale). For the avoidance of doubt, the 120% repayment premium as further provided for in Section 1.9 of this Note shall not apply
to any repayment of the Note under this Section 1.10 prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
this Section 1.10 of this Note shall not apply to the initial aggregate amount of $5,000,000 of proceeds received by the Company
or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries from any source or transaction or series of related or unrelated sources or transactions on
or after the Issue Date, excluding the Purchase Price of this Note.
ARTICLE II. RANKING AND CERTAIN COVENANTS
2.1 Ranking and Security.
This Note is an unsecured obligation of the Borrower.
2.2 Other Indebtedness.
In addition to all obligations under the Purchase Agreement, and so long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, neither
the Borrower, nor any Subsidiary, shall (directly or indirectly) incur or suffer to exist or guarantee any Indebtedness that is senior
to or pari passu with (in priority of payment and performance) the Borrower’s obligations hereunder; provided that notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Borrower or such Subsidiary may incur (a) unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$2,000,000 that is pari passu with, or junior to, the Borrower’s obligations under this Note, (b) new Indebtedness in an aggregate
principal amount not to exceed $5,000,000, (c) Indebtedness incurred under that certain Business Loan Agreement, dated as of June 20,
2023 between NKGen Operating Biotech, Inc., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a NKG Biotech Inc., a Delaware corporation) and East West
Bank, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented, otherwise modified, or refinanced. (d) accounts payable in the ordinary course
of business, (e) Indebtedness under any corporate credit card, stored value card, or p-card programs and (f) other Indebtedness
incurred in the ordinary course of business not for borrowed money. “Indebtedness” shall mean (a) all indebtedness of
the Borrower or such Subsidiary for the deferred purchase price of property or services, including any type of letters of credit, (b) all
liabilities, obligations and indebtedness for borrowed money including, but not limited to, all obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary
evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments, (c) purchase money indebtedness hereafter incurred by the Borrower
or such Subsidiary to finance the purchase of fixed or capital assets, including all capital lease obligations of the Borrower or such
Subsidiary which do not exceed the purchase price of the assets funded, (d) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations
in respect of indebtedness of Borrower or such Subsidiary, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Borrower’s
or such Subsidiary’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto), (e) all guarantee obligations of the Borrower or such
Subsidiary in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (d) above that the Borrower or such Subsidiary
would not be permitted to incur or enter into, and (f) all obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (e) above
that the Borrower or such Subsidiary is not permitted to incur or enter into that are secured and/or unsecured by (or for which the holder
of such obligation has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured and/or unsecured by) any lien or encumbrance on property
(including accounts and contract rights) owned by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, whether or not the Borrower or such Subsidiary has
assumed or become liable for the payment of such obligation.
2.3 Distributions on
Capital Stock. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not without the Holder’s
written consent (a) pay, declare or set apart for such payment, any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, property or
other securities) on shares of capital stock other than dividends on shares of Common Stock solely in the form of additional shares of
Common Stock or (b) directly or indirectly or through any subsidiary make any other payment or distribution in respect of its capital
stock except for distributions pursuant to any shareholders’ rights plan which is approved by a majority of the Borrower’s
disinterested directors; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing Borrower may issue securities pursuant to the conversion of (i) any
convertible notes outstanding on the date hereof, (ii) any convertible notes which may become outstanding in the next sixty (60)
days and (iii) this Note.
2.4 Restriction on Stock
Repurchases and Debt Repayments. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not without
the Holder’s written consent redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire (whether for cash or in exchange for property or other securities
or otherwise) in any one transaction or series of related transactions any shares of capital stock of the Borrower or any warrants, rights
or options to purchase or acquire any such shares, or repay any indebtedness of Borrower other than this Note, Indebtedness permitted
to exist by Section 2.2 of this Note, any convertible notes outstanding on the date hereof, and any convertible notes which
may become outstanding in the next sixty (60) days.
2.5 Sale of Assets.
So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, without
the Holder’s written consent, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any significant portion of its assets outside the ordinary course
of business. Any consent by the Holder to the disposition of any assets may be conditioned on a specified use of the proceeds of disposition.
2.6 Advances and Loans;
Affiliate Transactions. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder’s
written consent, lend money, give credit, make advances to or enter into any transaction with any person, firm, joint venture or corporation,
including, without limitation, officers, directors, employees, subsidiaries and affiliates of the Borrower, except loans, credits or advances
(a) in existence or committed on the Issue Date and which the Borrower has informed Holder in writing prior to the Issue Date, (b) in
regard to transactions with unaffiliated third parties, made in the ordinary course of business, (c) in regard to transactions with
unaffiliated third parties, not in excess of $100,000 or (d) on terms not less favorable to the Borrower than those that would have
been obtained from an unaffiliated third party. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall
not, without the Holder’s written consent, repay any affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Borrower in connection with
any Indebtedness or accrued amounts owed to any such party other than Indebtedness permitted to exist by Section 2.2 of this
Note.
2.7 Section 3(a)(9) or
3(a)(10) Transaction. So long as this Note is outstanding, the Borrower shall not enter into any transaction or arrangement structured
in accordance with, based upon, or related or pursuant to, in whole or in part, either Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act
(a “3(a)(9) Transaction”) or Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act (a “3(a)(10) Transaction”).
In the event that the Borrower does enter into, or makes any issuance of Common Stock related to a 3(a)(9) Transaction or a 3(a)(10) Transaction
while this note is outstanding, a liquidated damages charge of 25% of the outstanding principal balance of this Note, but not less than
$25,000, will be assessed and will become immediately due and payable to the Holder at its election in the form of a cash payment or added
to the balance of this Note (under Holder's and Borrower's expectation that this amount will tack back to the Issue Date).
2.8 Preservation of
Business and Existence, etc. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not, without
the Holder’s written consent, (a) change the nature of its business; (b) sell, divest, change the structure of any material
assets other than in the ordinary course of business; (c) enter into a Variable Rate Transaction; or (d) enter into any Prohibited
Transaction (as defined in this Note). “Prohibited Transaction” shall mean any merchant cash advance transaction, sale of
receivables transaction, or any other similar transaction. In addition, so long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note,
the Borrower shall maintain and preserve, and cause each of its subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, its existence, rights and privileges,
and become or remain, and cause each of its subsidiaries (other than dormant subsidiaries that have no or minimum assets) to become or
remain, duly qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in
which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary (provided, however, that with respect to the Subsidiaries, such
obligation to be in good standing shall begin on the date that is ten (10) days after the Closing Date (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement).
2.9 Noncircumvention.
The Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate or Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws,
or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities,
or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Note, and will at all
times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this Note and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder.
2.10 Lost, Stolen or
Mutilated Note. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or
mutilation of this Note, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company
in customary form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Note, the Company shall execute and deliver
to the Holder a new Note.
ARTICLE III. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
It shall be considered an event of default if any
of the following events listed in this Article III (each, an “Event of Default”) shall occur on or after the Issue Date:
3.1 Failure to Pay Principal
or Interest. The Borrower fails to pay (a) the Principal Amount hereof when due (other than an Amortization Payment) or (b) interest
thereon within three (3) business days of when such interest is due on this Note, whether at maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise,
or fails to fully comply with Section 1.10 of this Note.
3.2 Conversion and the
Shares. The Borrower (i) fails to issue Conversion Shares to the Holder (or announces or threatens in writing that it will not
honor its obligation to do so) upon exercise by the Holder of the conversion rights of the Holder in accordance with the terms of this
Note, (ii) fails to transfer or cause its transfer agent to transfer (issue) (electronically or in certificated form) any certificate
for the Conversion Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note,
(iii) fails to reserve the Reserved Amount at all times, (iv) the Borrower directs its transfer agent not to transfer or delays,
impairs, and/or hinders its transfer agent in transferring (or issuing) (electronically or in certificated form) any certificate for the
Conversion Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note, or fails
to remove (or directs its transfer agent not to remove or impairs, delays, and/or hinders its transfer agent from removing) any restrictive
legend (or to withdraw any stop transfer instructions in respect thereof) on any certificate for any Conversion Shares issued to the Holder
upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note (or makes any written announcement, statement
or threat that it does not intend to honor the obligations described in this paragraph) and any such failure shall continue uncured (or
any written announcement, statement or threat not to honor its obligations shall not be rescinded in writing) for two (2) Trading
Days after the Holder shall have delivered a Notice of Conversion, and/or (v) fails to remain current in its obligations to its transfer
agent (including but not limited to payment obligations to its transfer agent). It shall be an Event of Default of this Note, if a conversion
of this Note is delayed, hindered or frustrated due to a balance owed by the Borrower to its transfer agent. If at the option of the Holder,
the Holder advances any funds to the Borrower’s transfer agent in order to process a conversion, such advanced funds shall be added
to the principal balance of the Note.
3.3 Breach of Agreements
and Covenants. The Borrower breaches any covenant, agreement, or other term or condition contained in the Purchase Agreement, Registration
Rights Agreement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), this Note, Irrevocable
Transfer Agent Instructions, Warrants (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Warrants”), or in any agreement, statement
or certificate given in writing pursuant hereto or in connection herewith or therewith and such breach is not cured within ten (10) days
from the date of such breach.
3.4 Breach of Representations
and Warranties. Any representation or warranty of the Borrower made in the Purchase Agreement, Registration Rights Agreement, this
Note, Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, Warrants, or in any agreement, statement or certificate given in writing pursuant
hereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall be false or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made.
3.5 Receiver or Trustee.
The Borrower or any material subsidiary of the Borrower shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or apply for or consent
to the appointment of a receiver or trustee for it or for a substantial part of its property or business, or such a receiver or trustee
shall otherwise be appointed.
3.6 Judgments. Any
money judgment, writ or similar process shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any material subsidiary of the Borrower or any
of its property or other assets for more than $100,000, and shall remain unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a period of sixty (60) days
unless otherwise consented to by the Holder, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.
3.7 Bankruptcy.
Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation proceedings or other proceedings, voluntary or involuntary, for relief under any
bankruptcy law or any law for the relief of debtors shall be instituted by or against the Borrower or any material subsidiary of the Borrower.
3.8 Failure to Comply
with the 1934 Act. If, at any time during the period beginning on the date that is 60 days from the Issue Date and ending on the date
of full repayment or full conversion of all amounts owed under this Note, the Borrower shall fail to comply with the reporting requirements
of the 1934 Act and/or the Borrower shall cease to be subject to the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act.
3.9 Liquidation.
Any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of Borrower or any substantial portion of its business.
3.10 Cessation of Operations.
Any cessation of operations by Borrower or Borrower admits in writing it is otherwise generally unable to pay its debts as such debts
become due, provided, however, that any disclosure of the Borrower’s ability to continue as a “going concern” shall
not be an admission that the Borrower cannot pay its debts as they become due.
3.11 Maintenance of
Assets. The failure by Borrower to maintain any material intellectual property rights, personal, real property or other assets which
are, in the reasonable judgment of Borrower, necessary to conduct its business (whether now or in the future).
3.12 Replacement of
Transfer Agent. In the event that the Borrower proposes to replace its transfer agent, the Borrower fails to provide, prior to the
effective date of such replacement, a fully executed Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions in a form as initially delivered pursuant
to the Purchase Agreement (including but not limited to the provision to irrevocably reserve shares of Common Stock in the Reserved Amount)
signed by the successor transfer agent to Borrower and the Borrower.
3.13 Cross-Default.
The declaration of an event of default by any lender or other extender of credit to the Company under any notes, loans, agreements or
other instruments of the Company evidencing any Indebtedness of the Company (including those filed as exhibits to or described in the
Company’s filings with the SEC) with a principal amount in excess of $5,000,000.00, after the passage of all applicable notice and
cure or grace periods.
3.14 Variable Rate Transactions.
The Borrower consummates a Variable Rate Transaction at any time on or after the Issue Date.
3.15 Inside Information.
Any attempt by the Borrower or its officers, directors, and/or affiliates to transmit, convey, disclose, or any actual transmittal, conveyance,
or disclosure by the Borrower or its officers, directors, and/or affiliates of, material non-public information concerning the Borrower,
to the Holder or its successors and assigns, which is not immediately cured by Borrower’s filing of a Form 8-K pursuant to
Regulation FD on that same date.
3.16 Unavailability
of Rule 144. If, at any time on or after September 29, 2024, the Holder is unable to (i) obtain a standard “144
legal opinion letter” from an attorney reasonably acceptable to the Holder, the Holder’s brokerage firm (and respective clearing
firm), and the Borrower’s transfer agent in order to facilitate the Holder’s conversion of any portion of the Note into free
trading shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock pursuant to Rule 144, and/or (ii) thereupon deposit such shares into the
Holder’s brokerage account.
3.17 Delisting, Suspension,
or Quotation of Trading of Common Stock. If, at any time on or after the Issue Date, the Borrower’s Common Stock, for more than
two (2) consecutive Trading Days, (i) is suspended from trading, (ii) halted from trading, and/or (iii) fails to be
listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market.
3.19 Market Capitalization.
The Borrower fails to maintain a market capitalization of at least $10,000,000 on any Trading Day, which shall be calculated by multiplying
(i) the closing price of the Borrower’s Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the respective date of calculation
by (ii) the total shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock issued and outstanding on the Trading Day immediately preceding the
respective date of calculation.
3.20 Failure to Pay
an Amortization Payment. The Borrower fails, on two (2) separate occasions, to pay an Amortization Payment (as defined in this
Note) when due as provided in Section 4.16 of this Note.
3.21 Registration Statement
Failures. The Borrower fails to (i) file a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) covering the Holder’s
resale at prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices) of all of the Conversion Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the
“Conversion Shares”), Commitment Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Commitment Shares”), and
Exercise Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Exercise Shares”) (in any event, no less than the number of shares
of Common Stock equal to the Exchange Cap (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) for Investor’s resale) within one hundred twenty
(120) calendar days following the Issue Date, (ii) cause the Registration Statement to become effective within one hundred eighty
(180) calendar days following the Issue Date, (iii) cause the Registration Statement to remain effective until the Holder no longer
owns the Note, Warrants, Conversion Shares, Commitment Shares, or Exercise Shares, (iv) comply with the provisions of the Registration
Rights Agreement in all respects, or (v) immediately amend the Registration Statement or file a new Registration Statement (and cause
such Registration Statement to become effective as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement) if there are no longer sufficient shares
registered under the initial Registration Statement for the Holder’s resale at prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices) of
all of the Conversion Shares, Commitment Shares, and Exercise Shares.
3.22 Rights and Remedies
Upon an Event of Default. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in (a) in the case of this Article III,
other than Sections 3.5 and 3.7, this Note may, at the election of the Holder, become immediately due and payable, and (b) in the
case of Section 3.5 or Section 3.7, this Note shall become immediately due and payable and, upon this Note becoming immediately
due and payable, the Borrower shall pay to the Holder, in full satisfaction of its obligations hereunder, an amount equal to the Principal
Amount then outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest (including any Default Interest) through the date of full repayment multiplied
by 125% (collectively the “Default Amount”), as well as all reasonable and documented out of pocket costs, including, without
limitation, legal fees and expenses, of collection, all without demand, presentment or notice, all of which hereby are expressly waived
by the Borrower, but limited to, in the case of fees and expenses of legal counsel, to one (1) primary legal counsel of Holder. Holder
may, in Holder’s sole discretion, convert all or any portion of this Note (including the Default Amount) into Common Stock pursuant
to the terms of this Note (for the avoidance of doubt, this shall apply even if such conversion occurs after the Maturity Date). For purposes
of payments in Common Stock, the conversion formula set forth in Section 1.2 shall apply as well as all other provisions of this
Note. The Holder shall be entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies available at law or in equity.
ARTICLE IV. MISCELLANEOUS
4.1 Failure or Indulgence
Not Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of the Holder in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder shall operate
as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise
thereof or of any other right, power or privileges. All rights and remedies of the Holder existing hereunder are cumulative to, and not
exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise available.
4.2 Notices. All
notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals, and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and, unless
otherwise specified herein, shall be (i) personally served, (ii) deposited in the mail, registered or certified, return receipt
requested, postage prepaid, (iii) delivered by reputable air courier service with charges prepaid, or (iv) transmitted by hand
delivery, telegram, e-mail or facsimile, addressed as set forth below or to such other address as such party shall have specified most
recently by written notice. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be deemed effective (a) upon
hand delivery or delivery by e-mail or facsimile, with accurate confirmation generated by the transmitting facsimile machine, at the address
or number designated below (if delivered on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to be received), or the first
business day following such delivery (if delivered other than on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to be
received) or (b) on the second business day following the date of mailing by express courier service, fully prepaid, addressed to
such address, or upon actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The addresses for such communications shall be:
If to the Borrower, to:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
3001 Daimler Street
Santa Ana, CA, 92705
Attention: Paul Song
e-mail: psong@nkgenbiotech.com
If to the Holder:
[ ]
4.3 Amendments.
This Note and any provision hereof may only be amended by an instrument in writing signed by the Borrower and the Holder. The term “Note”
and all reference thereto, as used throughout this instrument, shall mean this instrument as originally executed, or if later amended
or supplemented, then as so amended or supplemented.
4.4 Assignability.
This Note shall be binding upon the Borrower and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to be the benefit of the Holder and its successors
and assigns. The Borrower shall not assign this Note or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Holder.
The Holder may assign its rights hereunder to any “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a) of the 1933 Act)
in a private transaction from the Holder or to any of its “affiliates”, as that term is defined under the 1934 Act, without
the consent of the Borrower. Notwithstanding anything in this Note to the contrary, this Note may be pledged as collateral in connection
with a bona fide margin account or other lending arrangement. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and
agree that following conversion of a portion of this Note, the unpaid and unconverted principal amount of this Note represented by this
Note may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
4.5 Cost of Collection.
If default is made in the payment of this Note, the Borrower shall pay the Holder hereof costs of collection, including reasonable and
documented out of pocket attorneys’ fees; provided that the Borrower shall only be obligated to pay the Holder for the reasonable
and documented out of pocket fees and costs of one (1) counsel to the Holder.
4.6 Arbitration of Claims;
Governing Law; Venue; Attorney’s Fees. The Company and Holder shall submit all Claims (as defined in Exhibit D of the Purchase
Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under this Note or any other agreement between the parties and their affiliates or any Claim
relating to the relationship of the parties to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions set forth in Exhibit D
of the Purchase Agreement (the “Arbitration Provisions”). The Company and Holder hereby acknowledge and agree that the Arbitration
Provisions are unconditionally binding on the Company and Holder hereto and are severable from all other provisions of this Note. By executing
this Note, Company represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration Provisions carefully, consulted with legal
counsel about such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration Provisions are intended to allow for the
expeditious and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations set forth in the Arbitration Provisions,
and that Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. The Company acknowledges and agrees that Holder may
rely upon the foregoing representations and covenants of the Company regarding the Arbitration Provisions. This Note shall be construed
and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance of this Note
shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision
or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions
other than the State of Delaware. The Company and Holder consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive venue for arbitration of any
Claims arising under this Note or any other agreement between the Company and Holder or their respective affiliates (including but not
limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company and Holder or their respective affiliates
shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Holder’s obligations to resolve disputes hereunder
pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of the Transaction Documents (and notwithstanding
the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent services agreement or other agreement between
the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes, without limitation any action between or involving
Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)
or otherwise related to Holder in any way (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction,
temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Holder for
any reason)), each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits to the exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state
or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive venue of any such court for the purposes
hereof, (iii) agrees to not bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks to
obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of Common
Stock to Holder for any reason) outside of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, and (iv) waives any claim
of improper venue and any claim or objection that such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim, defense or objection to the
bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper. Notwithstanding
anything in the foregoing to the contrary, nothing herein (i) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, the ability
of the Holder to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor of the Holder, including through a legal action in any court of competent
jurisdiction, or (ii) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, any provision of Section 4.15 of this Note. The
Company hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction and venue
of any action instituted hereunder, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any claim that
such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper (including
but not limited to based upon forum non conveniens). THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES
NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS NOTE OR ANY TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The Company irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit,
action or proceeding in connection with this Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby
by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to Company at the address
in effect for notices to it under this Note and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice
thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
The prevailing party in any action or dispute brought in connection with this Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or
document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable and documented out of pocket
attorney’s fees and costs. If any provision of this Note shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity
or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Note in that jurisdiction or the validity
or enforceability of any provision of this Note in any other jurisdiction.
4.7 Certain Amounts.
Whenever pursuant to this Note the Borrower is required to pay an amount in excess of the outstanding Principal Amount (or the portion
thereof required to be paid at that time) plus accrued and unpaid interest plus Default Interest on such interest, the Borrower and the
Holder agree that the actual damages to the Holder from the receipt of cash payment on this Note may be difficult to determine and the
amount to be so paid by the Borrower represents stipulated damages and not a penalty and is intended to compensate the Holder in part
for loss of the opportunity to convert this Note and to earn a return from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon conversion
of this Note at a price in excess of the price paid for such shares pursuant to this Note. The Borrower and the Holder hereby agree that
such amount of stipulated damages is not plainly disproportionate to the possible loss to the Holder from the receipt of a cash payment
without the opportunity to convert this Note into shares of Common Stock.
4.8 Purchase Agreement.
The Company and the Holder shall be bound by the applicable terms of the Purchase Agreement, and the Transaction Documents entered into
in connection herewith and therewith.
4.9 Notice of Corporate
Events. Except as otherwise provided below, the Holder of this Note shall have no rights as a Holder of Common Stock unless and only
to the extent that it converts this Note into Common Stock. The Borrower shall provide the Holder with prior notification of any meeting
of the Borrower’s shareholders (and copies of proxy materials and other information sent to shareholders). In the event of any taking
by the Borrower of a record of its shareholders for the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled to receive payment of any
dividend or other distribution, any right to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire (including by way of merger, consolidation,
reclassification or recapitalization) any share of any class or any other securities or property, or to receive any other right, or for
the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled to vote in connection with any change in control or any proposed liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Borrower, the Borrower shall mail a notice to the Holder, at least twenty (20) days prior to the record
date specified therein (or thirty (30) days prior to the consummation of the transaction or event, whichever is earlier), of the date
on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, right or other event, and a brief statement regarding
the amount and character of such dividend, distribution, right or other event to the extent known at such time. The Borrower shall make
a public announcement of any event requiring notification to the Holder hereunder substantially simultaneously with the notification to
the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Section 4.9.
4.10 Remedies. The
Borrower acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Holder, by vitiating the intent
and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Borrower acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its
obligations under this Note will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Borrower of the provisions
of this Note, that the Holder shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or in equity, and in addition to the
penalties assessable herein, to an injunction or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach of this Note and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions thereof, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being
required.
4.11 Construction; Headings.
This Note shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and all the Holder and shall not be construed against any person as the
drafter hereof. The headings of this Note are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation of,
this Note.
4.12 Usury. To the
extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever claim, and will resist
any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in
force, in connection with any action or proceeding that may be brought by the Holder in order to enforce any right or remedy under this
Note. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in this Note, it is expressly agreed and provided that the total liability
of the Company under this Note for payments which under the applicable law are in the nature of interest shall not exceed the maximum
lawful rate authorized under applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and, without limiting the foregoing, in no event shall any
rate of interest or default interest, or both of them, when aggregated with any other sums which under the applicable law in the nature
of interest that the Company may be obligated to pay under this Note exceed such Maximum Rate. It is agreed that if the maximum contract
rate of interest allowed by applicable law and applicable to this Note is increased or decreased by statute or any official governmental
action subsequent to the Issue Date, the new maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law will be the Maximum Rate applicable to this
Note from the effective date thereof forward, unless such application is precluded by applicable law. If under any circumstances whatsoever,
interest in excess of the Maximum Rate is paid by the Company to the Holder with respect to indebtedness evidenced by this the Note, such
excess shall be applied by the Holder to the unpaid principal balance of any such indebtedness or be refunded to the Company, the manner
of handling such excess to be at the Holder’s election.
4.13 Severability.
In the event that any provision of this Note is invalid or unenforceable under any applicable statute or rule of law (including any
judicial ruling), then such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent that it may conflict therewith and shall be deemed modified
to conform with such statute or rule of law. Any such provision which may prove invalid or unenforceable under any law shall not
affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Note.
4.14 Terms of Future
Financings. So long as this Note is outstanding, upon any issuance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any security, or
amendment to a security that was originally issued before the Issue Date, with any economic term that the Holder reasonably believes is
more favorable to the holder of such security or with an economic term in favor of the holder of such security that the Holder reasonably
believes was not similarly provided to the Holder in this Note (even if the holder of such other security does not receive the benefit
of such more favorable economic term until a default occurs under such other security), then (i) the Borrower shall notify the Holder
of such additional or more favorable economic term within one (1) business day of the issuance and/or amendment (as applicable) of
the respective security, and (ii) such economic term, at Holder’s option, shall become a part of the transaction documents
with the Holder (regardless of whether the Borrower complied with the notification provision of this Section 4.14). The types of
economic terms contained in another security that may be more favorable to the holder of such security include, but are not limited to,
terms addressing prepayment rate, interest rates, and original issue discounts.
4.15 Dispute Resolution.
(a) In the case of a dispute
relating to the Conversion Price, Conversion Amount, any prepayment amount or Default Amount, Issue Date, Closing Date, Maturity
Date, the closing bid price, or fair market value (as the case may be) (including, without limitation, a dispute relating to the determination
of any of the foregoing) (the “Note Calculations”), the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) shall submit the dispute
to the other party via electronic mail (A) if by the Company, within two (2) Trading Days after the occurrence of the circumstances
giving rise to such dispute or (B) if by the Holder, at any time after the Holder learned of the circumstances giving rise to such
dispute. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation within two (2) Trading Days following
such initial notice by the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) of such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as the case may be),
then the Holder may, at its sole option, submit the dispute to an independent, reputable investment bank or independent, outside accountant
selected by the Holder (the “Independent Third Party”), and the Company shall pay all expenses of such Independent Third Party.
(b) The Holder and the
Company shall each deliver to such Independent Third Party (A) a copy of the initial dispute submission so delivered in accordance
with the first sentence of this Section 4.15(a) and (B) written documentation supporting its position with respect to such
dispute, in each case, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) by second (2nd) Business Day immediately following the date on which
the Holder selected such Independent Third Party (the “Dispute Submission Deadline”) (the documents referred to in the immediately
preceding clauses (A) and (B) are collectively referred to herein as the “Required Dispute Documentation”) (it being
understood and agreed that if either the Holder or the Company fails to so deliver all of the Required Dispute Documentation by the Dispute
Submission Deadline, then the party who fails to so submit all of the Required Dispute Documentation shall no longer be entitled to (and
hereby waives its right to) deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party with respect
to such dispute and such Independent Third Party shall resolve such dispute based solely on the Required Dispute Documentation that was
delivered to such Independent Third Party prior to the Dispute Submission Deadline). Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by both the
Company and the Holder or otherwise requested by such Independent Third Party, neither the Company nor the Holder shall be entitled to
deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party in connection with such dispute, other than
the Required Dispute Documentation.
(c) The Company and the
Holder shall cause such Independent Third Party to determine the resolution of such dispute and notify the Company and the Holder of such
resolution no later than five (5) Business Days immediately following the Dispute Submission Deadline. The fees and expenses of such
Independent Third Party shall be borne solely by the Company, and such Independent Third Party’s resolution of such dispute shall
be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error.
(d) The Company expressly
acknowledges and agrees that (i) this Section 4.15 constitutes an agreement to arbitrate between the Company and the Holder
(and constitutes an arbitration agreement) under the rules then in effect under the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure (“DRCP”)
and that the Holder is authorized to apply for an order to compel arbitration pursuant to the DRCP in order to compel compliance with
this Section 4.15, (ii) a dispute relating to the Note Calculations includes, without limitation, disputes as to (A) whether
an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock occurred under Section 1.6 of this Note, (B) the consideration
per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed issuance or
sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security or the like
constitutes a Common Stock Equivalent and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred, (iii) the terms of this Note and each other
applicable Transaction Document shall serve as the basis for the selected Independent Third Party’s resolution of the applicable
dispute, such Independent Third Party shall be entitled (and is hereby expressly authorized) to make all findings, determinations and
the like that such Independent Third Party determines are required to be made by such Independent Third Party in connection with its resolution
of such dispute (including, without limitation, determining (A) whether an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common
Stock occurred under Section 1.6 of this Note, (B) the consideration per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance of Common
Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or deemed issuance
or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security or the like constitutes a Common Stock Equivalent and (E) whether a
Dilutive Issuance occurred) and in resolving such dispute such Independent Third Party shall apply such findings, determinations and the
like to the terms of this Note and any other applicable Transaction Documents, and (iv) nothing in this Section 4.15 shall limit
the Holder from obtaining any injunctive relief or other equitable remedies (including, without limitation, with respect to any matters
described in this Section 4.15).
4.16 Amortization Payments.
If no other repayments or conversion are made, Borrower shall make ten equal amortization payments (each an “Amortization Payment”)
of $39,960.00 in cash to the Holder towards the repayment of the principal amount and interest under this Note, starting in the third
month after closing of this Note. In the event any portion of the Note is converted to shares or repaid beforehand, the remaining principal
and interest shall be amortized in equal amounts over the remaining months.
For the avoidance of doubt, the 120% repayment premium as further provided
for in Section 1.9 of this Note shall not apply to any repayment of the Note under this Section 4.16 prior to the occurrence
of an Event of Default.
[signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has caused
this Note to be signed in its name by its duly authorized officer on March [_], 2024.
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Paul Song |
|
|
Name: Paul Song |
|
|
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
|
EXHIBIT A -- NOTICE OF CONVERSION
The undersigned hereby elects
to convert $ principal amount of the Note (defined below) into that number of shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant
to the conversion of the Note (“Common Stock”) as set forth below, of NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation
(the “Borrower”), according to the conditions of the promissory note of the Borrower dated as of March 26, 2024 (the
“Note”), as of the date written below. No fee will be charged to the Holder for any conversion, except for transfer taxes,
if any.
Box Checked as to applicable instructions:
|
¨ |
The Borrower shall electronically transmit the Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Notice of Conversion to the account of the undersigned or its nominee with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system (“DWAC Transfer”). |
|
|
Name of DTC Prime Broker: |
|
|
|
|
|
Account Number: |
|
¨ |
The undersigned hereby requests that the Borrower issue a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock set forth below (which numbers are based on the Holder’s calculation attached hereto) in the name(s) specified immediately below or, if additional space is necessary, on an attachment hereto: |
|
Date of Conversion: |
|
|
|
Applicable Conversion Price: |
$ |
|
|
Number of Shares of Common Stock to be Issued Pursuant to Conversion of the Note: |
|
|
|
|
Amount of Principal Balance Due remaining Under the Note after this conversion: |
|
|
|
Exhibit 10.4
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This SECURITIES
PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of March 26, 2024, by and between NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware
corporation, with headquarters located at 3001 Daimler Street, Santa Ana, CA, 92705 (the “Company”), and Meteora Select Trading
Opportunities Master, LP, Meteora Capital Partners, LP, and Meteora Strategic Capital, LLC (collectively, the “Buyer”).
WHEREAS:
A.
The Company and the Buyer are executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration
afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”) and Rule 506(b) promulgated by the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the 1933 Act;
B.
Buyer desires to purchase from the Company, and the Company desires to issue and sell to the Buyer, upon the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement, an unsecured promissory note of the Company, in the aggregate principal amount of $330,000.00 (as the principal
amount thereof may be increased pursuant to the terms thereof, and together with any note(s) issued in replacement thereof or as a dividend
thereon or otherwise with respect thereto in accordance with the terms thereof, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, the “Note”),
convertible into shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”), upon the terms
and subject to the limitations and conditions set forth in such Note; and
C.
The Buyer wishes to purchase, upon the terms and conditions stated in this Agreement, such principal amount of the Note as is set
forth in this Agreement; and
D.
The Company wishes to issue a common stock purchase warrant to purchase 330,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Warrants”)
and 250,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Commitment Shares”), to the Buyer as additional consideration for the purchase of
the Note, which all shall be earned in full as of the Closing Date, as further provided herein; and
E.
In connection with this Agreement, the Company and the Buyer have entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration
Rights Agreement”), a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C, on the date of this Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing and of the agreements and covenants herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Buyer hereby agree as follows:
| 1. | Purchase and Sale of Note. |
a.
Purchase of Note. On the Closing Date (as defined below), the Company shall issue and sell to the Buyer, and the Buyer agrees
to purchase from the Company, the Note, as further provided herein. As used in this Agreement, the term “business day” shall
mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which commercial banks in the city of New York, New York are authorized or required
by law or executive order to remain closed.
b.
Form of Payment. On the Closing Date: (i) the Buyer shall pay the purchase price of $300,000.00 (the “Purchase Price”)
for the Note, to be issued and sold to it at the Closing (as defined below), by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Company,
in accordance with the Company’s written wiring instructions, against delivery of the Note, and (ii) the Company shall deliver
such duly executed Note and Warrants on behalf of the Company, to the Buyer, against delivery of such Purchase Price. On the Closing
Date, the Buyer shall withhold a non-accountable sum of $[ ] from the Purchase Price to cover the Buyer’s legal fees in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
c.
Closing Date. Subject to the satisfaction (or written waiver) of the conditions thereto set forth in Section 6 and Section
7 below, the date and time of the issuance and sale of the Note pursuant to this Agreement (the “Closing Date”) shall be on
the date that the Purchase Price for the Note is paid by Buyer pursuant to terms of this Agreement.
d.
Closing. The closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall occur on the Closing
Date at such location as may be agreed to by the parties (including via exchange of electronic signatures).
1A. Warrants;
Commitment Shares. On or before the Closing Date, the Company shall issue the Warrants to the Buyer pursuant to the terms contained
therein as well as the Commitment Shares to the Buyer, each of which shall be earned in full as of the Closing Date.
2.
Buyer’s Representations and Warranties. The Buyer represents and warrants to the Company as of the Closing Date that:
a.
Investment Purpose. As of the Closing Date, the Buyer is purchasing the Note, Commitment Shares, and Warrants (the Note,
Commitment Shares, Warrants, shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Note (the “Conversion
Shares”), and shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants (the “Exercise Shares”)
shall collectively be referred to herein as the “Securities”) for its own account and not with a present view towards the
public sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted from registration under the 1933 Act; provided,
however, that by making the representations herein, the Buyer does not agree to hold any of the Securities for any minimum or other
specific term and reserves the right to dispose of the Securities at any time in accordance with or pursuant to a registration statement
or an exemption under the 1933 Act.
b.
Accredited Investor Status. The Buyer is an “accredited investor” as that term is defined in Rule 501(a) of
Regulation D (an “Accredited Investor”).
c.
Reliance on Exemptions. The Buyer understands that the Securities are being offered and sold to it in reliance upon specific
exemptions from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities laws and that the Company is relying upon
the truth and accuracy of, and the Buyer’s compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and understandings
of the Buyer set forth herein in order to determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of the Buyer to acquire the
Securities.
d.
Information. The Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been, and for so long as the Note remains outstanding will continue
to be, furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and operations of the Company and materials relating to the offer
and sale of the Securities which have been requested by the Buyer or its advisors. The Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been, and
for so long as the Note remains outstanding will continue to be, afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the Company regarding its
business and affairs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company has not disclosed to the Buyer any material nonpublic information regarding
the Company or otherwise and will not disclose such information unless such information is disclosed to the public prior to or promptly
following such disclosure to the Buyer. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigation conducted by Buyer or any of
its advisors or representatives shall modify, amend or affect Buyer’s right to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties
contained in Section 3 below.
e.
Governmental Review. The Buyer understands that no United States federal or state agency or any other government or governmental
agency has passed upon or made any recommendation or endorsement of the Securities.
f.
Transfer or Re-sale. The Buyer understands that (i) the sale or resale of the Securities has not been and is not being
registered under the 1933 Act or any applicable state securities laws, and the Securities may not be transferred unless (a) the Securities
are sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act, (b) the Buyer shall have delivered to the Company, at the
cost of the Company, an opinion of counsel (which may be the Legal Counsel Opinion (as defined below)) that shall be in form, substance
and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions to the effect that the Securities to be sold or transferred may
be sold or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration, which opinion shall be accepted by the Company, (c) the Securities
are sold or transferred to an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144 promulgated under the 1933 Act (or a successor rule) (“Rule
144”)) of the Buyer who agrees to sell or otherwise transfer the Securities only in accordance with this Section 2(f) and who is
an Accredited Investor, (d) the Securities are sold pursuant to Rule 144 or other applicable exemption, or (e) the Securities are sold
pursuant to Regulation S under the 1933 Act (or a successor rule) (“Regulation S”), and the Buyer shall have delivered to
the Company, at the cost of the Company, an opinion of counsel that shall be in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel
in corporate transactions, which opinion shall be accepted by the Company; (ii) any sale of such Securities made in reliance on Rule
144 may be made only in accordance with the terms of said Rule and further, if said Rule is not applicable, any re-sale of such Securities
under circumstances in which the seller (or the person through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an underwriter (as that term
is defined in the 1933 Act) may require compliance with some other exemption under the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations of the SEC
thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any other person is under any obligation to register such Securities under the 1933 Act
or any state securities laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of any exemption thereunder (in each case). Notwithstanding the
foregoing or anything else contained herein to the contrary, the Securities may be pledged in connection with a bona fide margin
account or other lending arrangement secured by the Securities, and such pledge of Securities shall not be deemed to be a transfer, sale
or assignment of the Securities hereunder, and the Buyer in effecting such pledge of Securities shall not be required to provide the
Company with any notice thereof or otherwise make any delivery to the Company pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise.
g.
Legends. The Buyer understands that until such time as the Note, Warrants, Commitment Shares, Conversion Shares, and/or
Exercise Shares, have been registered under the 1933 Act or may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A under the 1933 Act, Regulation
S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately
sold, the Securities may bear a restrictive legend in substantially the following form (and a stop-transfer order may be placed against
transfer of such Securities):
“NEITHER THE ISSUANCE
AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE [CONVERTIBLE/EXERCISABLE]
HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED
FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH COUNSEL SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE HOLDER), IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM,
THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A, REGULATION S, OR OTHER APPLICABLE
EXEMPTION UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR
OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.”
The legend
set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue a certificate or book entry statement for the applicable shares of Common
Stock without such legend to the holder of any Security upon which it is stamped or (as requested by such holder) issue the applicable
shares of Common Stock to such holder by electronic delivery by crediting the account of such holder’s broker with The Depository
Trust Company (“DTC”), if, unless otherwise required by applicable state securities laws, (a) such Security is registered
for sale under an effective registration statement filed under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A,
Regulation S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then
be immediately sold, or (b) the Company or the Buyer provides the Legal Counsel Opinion (as contemplated by and in accordance with Section
4(l) hereof) to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such Security may be made without registration under the 1933 Act, which
opinion shall be accepted by the Company so that the sale or transfer is effected. The Company shall be responsible for the fees of its
transfer agent and all DTC fees associated with any such issuance. The Buyer agrees to sell all Securities, including those represented
by a certificate(s) from which the legend has been removed, in compliance with applicable prospectus delivery requirements, if any. In
the event that the Company does not accept the opinion of counsel provided by the Buyer with respect to the transfer of Securities pursuant
to an exemption from registration, such as Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption at the Deadline (as defined
in the Note), it will be considered an Event of Default pursuant to Section 3.2 of the Note.
h.
Authorization; Enforcement. This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized by the Buyer and has been duly executed
and delivered on behalf of the Buyer, and this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Buyer enforceable in accordance
with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and except as may be limited by the exercise of judicial discretion in applying principles of equity.
3.
Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to the Buyer as of the Closing Date that:
a.
Organization and Qualification. The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated or formed, with full power and authority (corporate and other) to own, lease,
use and operate its properties and to carry on its business as and where now owned, leased, used, operated and conducted. Each of the
Company’s Subsidiaries (as defined below) is a corporation or entity duly organized and validly existing, and within 10 calendar
days after the Closing date shall be in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated or formed, with full
power and authority (corporate and other) to own, lease, use and operate its properties and to carry on its business as and where now
owned, leased, used, operated and conducted, if any. The SEC Documents (as defined below) set forth a list of all of the Subsidiaries
of the Company and the jurisdiction in which each is incorporated. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to do business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which its ownership or use of property or the nature of the
business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not
have a Material Adverse Effect. “Material Adverse Effect” means any material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets,
financial condition or prospects of the Company or its Subsidiaries, if any, taken as a whole, or on the transactions contemplated hereby
or by the agreements or instruments to be entered into in connection herewith. “Subsidiaries” means any corporation or other
organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, in which the Company owns, directly or indirectly, any equity or other ownership
interest.
b.
Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement,
the Note, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and to issue the Securities, in accordance with the terms
hereof and thereof, (ii) the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Warrants, the Note, Commitment Shares, Conversion Shares, and
the Exercise Shares by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including without limitation,
the issuance of the Note, Warrants, as well as the issuance and reservation for issuance of the Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares
issuable upon conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants) have been duly authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors
and no further consent or authorization of the Company, its Board of Directors, its shareholders, or its debt holders is required, (iii)
this Agreement and the Note (together with any other instruments executed in connection herewith or therewith) have been duly executed
and delivered by the Company by its authorized representative, and such authorized representative is the true and official representative
with authority to sign this Agreement, the Note and the other instruments documents executed in connection herewith or therewith and bind
the Company accordingly, and (iv) this Agreement constitutes, and upon execution and delivery by the Company of the Note, each of such
instruments will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with
their terms.
c. Capitalization;
Governing Documents. As of March 26, 2024, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of: 500,000,000 authorized shares
of Common Stock, of which 22,138,976 shares were issued and outstanding, and 10,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, of which
0 shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding. All of such outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company, the Conversion
Shares, the Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares are, or upon issuance will be, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
No shares of capital stock of the Company are subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights of the shareholders of the Company
or any liens or encumbrances imposed through the actions or failure to act of the Company. As of the effective date of this Agreement,
other than as publicly announced prior to such date and reflected in the SEC Documents of the Company (i) there are no outstanding options,
warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe for, puts, calls, rights of first refusal, agreements, understandings, claims or other commitments
or rights of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of capital
stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound
to issue additional shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except as reflected in the SEC Documents or as
set forth in Schedule 3(c) hereto, (ii) there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
obligated to register the sale of any of its or their securities under the 1933 Act, except as reflected in the SEC Documents, and (iii)
there are no anti-dilution or price adjustment provisions contained in any security issued by the Company (or in any agreement providing
rights to security holders) that will be triggered by the issuance of any of the Securities. The Company has furnished to the Buyer true
and correct copies of the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation as in effect on the date hereof (“Certificate
of Incorporation”), the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws, as in effect on the date hereof (the “By-laws”),
and the terms of all securities convertible into or exercisable for Common Stock of the Company and the material rights of the holders
thereof in respect thereto.
d.
Issuance of Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares. The Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares are duly authorized and reserved
for issuance and, upon conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants in accordance with its terms, will be validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable, and free from all taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof and shall not be subject
to preemptive rights or other similar rights of shareholders of the Company and will not impose personal liability upon the holder thereof.
e.
Issuance of Warrants and Commitment Shares. The issuance of the Warrants and Commitment Shares are duly authorized and will
be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and free from all taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof
and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or other similar rights of shareholders of the Company and will not impose personal liability
upon the holder thereof.
f.
Acknowledgment of Dilution. The Company understands and acknowledges the potentially dilutive effect of the Conversion Shares
and Exercise Shares to the Common Stock upon the conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants. The Company further acknowledges
that its obligation to issue, upon conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants, the Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares,
are absolute and unconditional regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership interests of other shareholders
of the Company.
g.
Ranking; No Conflicts. The Note is an unsecured obligation of the Company. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the Note by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including,
without limitation, the issuance and reservation for issuance of the Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares) will not (i) conflict with
or result in a violation of any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws, or (ii) violate or conflict with, or result
in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both could become a default)
under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, note, evidence of indebtedness,
indenture, patent, patent license or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or (iii) result in a violation
of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities laws and regulations and regulations of
any self-regulatory organizations to which the Company or its securities is subject) applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or by which any property or asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected (except for such conflicts, defaults,
terminations, amendments, accelerations, cancellations and violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect), or (iv) trigger any anti-dilution and/or ratchet provision contained in any other contract in which the Company is a
party thereto or any security issued by the Company. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of its Certificate
of Incorporation, By-laws or other organizational documents and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default (and no
event has occurred which with notice or lapse of time or both could put the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in default) under, and
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any action or failed to take any action that would give to others any rights
of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which any property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected, except for
possible defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The businesses of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, if any, are not being conducted, and shall not be conducted so long as the Buyer owns any of the Securities, in violation
of any law, ordinance or regulation of any governmental entity. Except as specifically contemplated by this Agreement and as required
under the 1933 Act and any applicable state securities laws, the Company is not required to obtain any consent, authorization or order
of, or make any filing or registration with, any court, governmental agency, regulatory agency, self-regulatory organization or stock
market or any third party in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under this Agreement and the Note in accordance
with the terms hereof or thereof or to issue and sell the Note in accordance with the terms hereof and, upon conversion of the Note and/or
exercise of the Warrants, issue Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares as applicable. All consents, authorizations, orders, filings
and registrations which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the preceding sentence have been obtained or effected on or prior
to the date hereof. The Company is not in violation of the listing requirements of the Principal Market (as defined herein), except as
reflected in the SEC Documents, and does not reasonably anticipate that the Common Stock will be delisted by the Principal Market in the
foreseeable future. The Company and its Subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing.
The “Principal Market” shall mean the principal securities exchange or trading market where such Common Stock is listed or
traded, including but not limited to any tier of the OTC Markets, any tier of the NASDAQ Stock Market (including NASDAQ Capital Market),
or the NYSE American, or any successor to such markets.
h.
SEC Documents; Financial Statements. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents
required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“1934 Act”) (all of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof and all exhibits included therein and financial statements
and schedules thereto and documents (other than exhibits to such documents) incorporated by reference therein, being hereinafter referred
to herein as the “SEC Documents”). As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with
the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and
none of the SEC Documents, at the time they were filed with the SEC, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading. None of the statements made in any such SEC Documents is, or has been, required to be amended or
updated under applicable law (except for such statements as have been amended or updated in subsequent filings prior the date hereof).
As of their respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents complied as to form in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto. Such financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, during
the periods involved and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject,
in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments). Except as set forth in the financial statements of the Company
included in the SEC Documents, the Company has no liabilities, contingent or otherwise, other than (i) liabilities incurred in the ordinary
course of business subsequent to September 30, 2023, and (ii) obligations under contracts and commitments incurred in the ordinary course
of business and not required under generally accepted accounting principles to be reflected in such financial statements, which, individually
or in the aggregate, are not material to the financial condition or operating results of the Company. The Company is subject to the reporting
requirements of the 1934 Act.
i.
Absence of Certain Changes. Since September 30, 2023, there has been no material adverse change and no material adverse
development in the assets, liabilities, business, properties, operations, financial condition, results of operations, prospects or 1934
Act reporting status of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
j.
Absence of Litigation. There is no action, suit, claim, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public
board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or their officers or directors in their capacity as such, that
could have a Material Adverse Effect. The SEC Documents contain a complete list and summary description of any pending or, to the knowledge
of the Company, threatened proceeding against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, without regard to whether it would
have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any
of the foregoing.
k.
Intellectual Property. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries owns or possesses the requisite licenses or rights to use
all patents, patent applications, patent rights, inventions, know-how, trade secrets, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks,
service names, trade names and copyrights (“Intellectual Property”) necessary to enable it to conduct its business as now
operated (and, as presently contemplated to be operated in the future); there is no claim or action by any person pertaining to, or proceeding
pending, or to the Company’s knowledge threatened, which challenges the right of the Company or of a Subsidiary with respect to
any Intellectual Property necessary to enable it to conduct its business as now operated (and, as presently contemplated to be operated
in the future); to the best of the Company’s knowledge, the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ current and intended products,
services and processes do not infringe on any Intellectual Property or other rights held by any person; and the Company is unaware of
any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable
security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of their Intellectual Property.
l.
No Materially Adverse Contracts, Etc. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any charter, corporate
or other legal restriction, or any judgment, decree, order, rule or regulation which in the judgment of the Company’s officers has
or is expected in the future to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any contract
or agreement which in the judgment of the Company’s officers has or is expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
m.
Tax Status. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has made or filed all federal, state and foreign income and all other
tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject (unless and only to the extent that the Company
and each of its Subsidiaries has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate for the payment of all unpaid and unreported taxes)
and has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such
returns, reports and declarations, except those being contested in good faith and has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate
for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no
unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company know
of no basis for any such claim. The Company has not executed a waiver with respect to the statute of limitations relating to the assessment
or collection of any foreign, federal, state or local tax. None of the Company’s tax returns is presently being audited by any taxing
authority.
n.
Transactions with Affiliates. Except for arm’s length transactions pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
makes payments in the ordinary course of business upon terms no less favorable than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries could obtain
from third parties and other than the grant of stock options described in the SEC Documents, none of the officers, directors, or employees
of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than for services as employees,
officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing
for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee
or, to the knowledge of the Company, any corporation, partnership, trust or other entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee
has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner.
o.
Disclosure. All information relating to or concerning the Company or any of its Subsidiaries set forth in this Agreement
and provided to the Buyer pursuant to Section 2(d) hereof and otherwise in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby is true
and correct in all material respects and the Company has not omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements
made herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No event or circumstance has occurred
or exists with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or its or their business, properties, prospects, operations or financial
conditions, which, under applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public disclosure or announcement by the Company but which has not
been so publicly announced or disclosed (assuming for this purpose that the Company’s reports filed under the 1934 Act are being
incorporated into an effective registration statement filed by the Company under the 1933 Act).
p.
Acknowledgment Regarding Buyer’s Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Buyer is acting
solely in the capacity of arm’s length purchaser with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company
further acknowledges that the Buyer is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with
respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and any statement made by the Buyer or any of its respective representatives
or agents in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby is not advice or a recommendation and is merely incidental
to the Buyer’s purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to the Buyer that the Company’s decision to enter
into this Agreement has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the Company and its representatives.
q.
No Integrated Offering. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has
directly or indirectly made any offers or sales in any security or solicited any offers to buy any security under circumstances that
would require registration under the 1933 Act of the issuance of the Securities to the Buyer. The issuance of the Securities to the Buyer
will not be integrated with any other issuance of the Company’s securities (past, current or future) for purposes of any shareholder
approval provisions applicable to the Company or its securities.
r.
No Brokers; No Solicitation. The Company has taken no action which would give rise to any claim by any person for brokerage
commissions, transaction fees or similar payments relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company represents
and warrants that neither the Buyer nor its employee(s), member(s), beneficial owner(s), or partner(s) solicited the Company to enter
into this Agreement and consummate the transactions described in this Agreement. The Company represents and warrants that neither the
Buyer nor its employee(s), member(s), beneficial owner(s), or partner(s) is required to be registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 in order to (i) enter into or consummate the transactions encompassed by this Agreement, Registration Rights Agreement,
the Note, Warrants, and the related transaction documents entered into in connection herewith (the “Transaction Documents”),
(ii) fulfill the Buyer’s obligations under the Transaction Documents, or (iii) exercise any of the Buyer’s rights under the
Transaction Documents (including but not limited to the sale of the Securities).
s.
Permits; Compliance. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is in possession of all franchises, grants, authorizations,
licenses, permits, easements, variances, exemptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders necessary to own, lease and operate
its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted (collectively, the “Company Permits”), and there
is no action pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened regarding suspension or cancellation of any of the Company Permits.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in conflict with, or in default or violation of, any of the Company Permits, except
for any such conflicts, defaults or violations which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Since September 30, 2023, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notification with respect to
possible conflicts, defaults or violations of applicable laws, except for notices relating to possible conflicts, defaults or violations,
which conflicts, defaults or violations would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
t. Environmental Matters.
(i)
There are, to the Company’s knowledge, with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor of the Company,
no past or present violations of Environmental Laws (as defined below), releases of any material into the environment, actions, activities,
circumstances, conditions, events, incidents, or contractual obligations which may give rise to any common law environmental liability
or any liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 or similar federal, state, local
or foreign laws and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice with respect to any of the foregoing, nor
is any action pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened in connection with any of the foregoing. The term ”Environmental
Laws” means all federal, state, local or foreign laws relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including,
without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including, without limitation, laws relating
to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants contaminants, or toxic or hazardous substances or wastes
(collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution,
use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands
or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations issued, entered,
promulgated or approved thereunder.
(ii)
Other than those that are or were stored, used or disposed of in compliance with applicable law, no Hazardous Materials are contained
on or about any real property currently owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and no Hazardous Materials were
released on or about any real property previously owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries during the period the
property was owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except in the normal course of the Company’s or any
of its Subsidiaries’ business.
(iii)
There are no underground storage tanks on or under any real property owned, leased or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
that are not in compliance with applicable law.
u.
Title to Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and
good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them which is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Any real property
and facilities held under lease by the Company and its Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with
such exceptions as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
v.
Insurance. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against
such losses and risks and in such amounts as management of the Company believes to be prudent and customary in the businesses in which
the Company and its Subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be
able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as
may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Upon written request the Company will
provide to the Buyer true and correct copies of all policies relating to directors’ and officers’ liability coverage, errors
and omissions coverage, and commercial general liability coverage.
w. Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient, in the judgment of the Company’s board of directors, to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed
in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation
of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access
to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
x.
Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, agent, employee
or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary has, in the course of his actions for, or on behalf of, the Company,
used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity;
made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; violated
or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or made any bribe, rebate, payoff,
influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee.
y. No Investment Company. The Company is not, and upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement
will not be an “investment company” required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (an “Investment
Company”). The Company is not controlled by an Investment Company.
z. No Off
Balance Sheet Arrangements. There is no transaction, arrangement, or other relationship between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
and an unconsolidated or other off balance sheet entity that is required to be disclosed by the Company in its 1934 Act filings and is
not so disclosed or that otherwise could be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
aa. No
Disqualification Events. None of the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer, other
officer of the Company participating in the offering hereunder, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company’s outstanding
voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting power, nor any promoter (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the 1933
Act) connected with the Company in any capacity at the time of sale (each, an “Issuer Covered Person”) is subject to any of
the “Bad Actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under the 1933 Act (a “Disqualification Event”),
except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). The Company has exercised reasonable care to determine whether
any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event.
bb. Manipulation
of Price. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has: (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to cause or to result, or that could reasonably be expected to cause or result, in the stabilization or manipulation of the price
of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation
for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any person any compensation for soliciting another
to purchase any other securities of the Company.
cc. Bank Holding
Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”)
and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”). Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of
any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the total equity of a bank or any entity that is subject to the
BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates exercises a controlling influence
over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve.
dd. Illegal
or Unauthorized Payments; Political Contributions. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the Company’s knowledge,
any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or other representatives of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any other business
entity or enterprise with which the Company or any Subsidiary is or has been affiliated or associated, has, directly or indirectly, made
or authorized any payment, contribution or gift of money, property, or services, whether or not in contravention of applicable law, (i)
as a kickback or bribe to any person or (ii) to any political organization, or the holder of or any aspirant to any elective or appointive
public office except for personal political contributions not involving the direct or indirect use of funds of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
ee. Breach
of Representations and Warranties by the Company. The Company agrees that if the Company breaches any of the representations or warranties
set forth in this Section 3 and in addition to any other remedies available to the Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, it will be considered
an Event of Default under Section 3.4 of the Note.
| 4. | ADDITIONAL COVENANTS, AGREEMENTS AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. |
a.
Best Efforts. The parties shall use their best efforts to satisfy timely each of the conditions described in Section 6 and
7 of this Agreement.
b.
Form D; Blue Sky Laws. The Company agrees to file a Form D with respect to the Securities if required under Regulation D
and to provide a copy thereof to the Buyer promptly after such filing. The Company shall, on or before the Closing Date, take such action
as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary to qualify the Securities for sale to the Buyer at the applicable closing pursuant
to this Agreement under applicable securities or “blue sky” laws of the states of the United States (or to obtain an exemption
from such qualification), and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the Buyer on or prior to the Closing Date.
c.
Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the Purchase Price for business development and general working capital, and not
for any other purpose, including but not limited to (i) the repayment of any indebtedness owed to officers, directors or employees of
the Company or their affiliates, excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the payment of salaries and reimbursement of expenses in the ordinary
course of business, (ii) the repayment of any debt issued in corporate finance transactions (including but not limited to promissory notes
that have the ability to be converted into Common Stock), (iii) any loan to or investment in any other corporation, partnership, enterprise
or other person (except in connection with the Company’s currently existing operations), (iv) any loan, credit, or advance to any
officers, directors, employees, or affiliates of the Company, or (v) in violation or contravention of any applicable law, rule or regulation.
d. Right of Participation and First Refusal.
(i)
Other than the contemplated financing transactions with the parties set forth in Schedule
4(d) and arrangements that are in place or disclosed in SEC Documents, and any future amendments thereto, prior
to the date of this Agreement, from the date of this Agreement until the later of (i) twelve (12) calendar months after the date of this
Agreement or (ii) the date that the Note is extinguished in its entirety, the Company will not, (i) directly or indirectly, offer, sell,
grant any option to purchase, or otherwise dispose of (or announce any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition
of) any of its or its Subsidiaries’ debt, equity, or equity equivalent securities, including without limitation any debt, preferred
shares or other instrument or security that is, at any time during its life and/or under any circumstances, convertible into, exchangeable,
or exercisable for Common Stock (any such offer, sale, grant, disposition or announcement being referred to as a “Subsequent Placement”)
or (ii) enter into any definitive agreement with regard to the foregoing, in each case unless the Company shall have first complied with
this Section 4(d).
(ii) The
Company shall deliver to the Buyer an irrevocable written notice (the “Offer Notice”) of any proposed or intended Subsequent
Placement, which shall (w) identify and describe the Subsequent Placement, (x) describe the price and other terms upon which they are
to be issued, sold or exchanged, and the number or amount of the securities in the Subsequent Placement to be issued, sold, or exchanged
and (y) offer to issue and sell to or exchange with the Buyer at least one hundred percent (100%) of the securities in the Subsequent
Placement (in each case, an “Offer”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Buyer’s acceptance
of an Offer shall not limit the Company’s ability to consummate the proposed or intended Subsequent Placement or any other parties’
rights of participation concurrently with the Buyer’s Subsequent Placement.
(iii) To accept an Offer, in whole or in part, the Buyer must deliver a written notice (the “Notice
of Acceptance”) to the Company prior to the end of the fifth (5th) Trading Day (as defined in the Note) after the Buyer’s
receipt of the Offer Notice (the “Offer Period”), setting forth the amount that the Buyer elects to purchase (the “Subscription
Amount”). The Company shall complete the Subsequent Placement and issue and sell the Subscription Amount to the Buyer upon terms
and conditions (including, without limitation, unit prices and interest rates) set forth in the Offer Notice, unless a change to such
terms and conditions is agreed to in writing between the Company and Buyer. The Buyer may elect to exchange any amounts owed under the
Note (plus the prepayment premiums provided for in Section 1.9 of the Note if prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined
in the Note) under the Note) in lieu of cash consideration with respect to all or any portion of the Subscription Amount.
(iv) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if the Company desires to modify
or amend the terms or conditions of a Subsequent Placement at any time after the Offer Notice is given to Buyer (provided, however, that
such modification or amendment to the terms or conditions cannot occur during any Offer Period), the Company shall deliver to the Buyer
a new Offer Notice and the Offer Period of such new Offer shall expire at the end of the fifth (5th) Trading Day after the
Buyer’s receipt of such new Offer Notice.
e.
Usury. To the extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever
claim, and will resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at
any time hereafter in force, in connection with any action or proceeding that may be brought by the Buyer in order to enforce any right
or remedy under this Agreement, the Note and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby. Notwithstanding any provision
to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Note and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, it is expressly
agreed and provided that the total liability of the Company under this Agreement, the Note or any document, agreement or instrument contemplated
thereby for payments which under applicable law are in the nature of interest shall not exceed the maximum lawful rate authorized under
applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and, without limiting the foregoing, in no event shall any rate of interest or default
interest, or both of them, when aggregated with any other sums which under applicable law in the nature of interest that the Company may
be obligated to pay under this Agreement, the Note and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby exceed such Maximum
Rate. It is agreed that if the maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law applicable to this Agreement, the Note and any document,
agreement or instrument contemplated thereby is increased or decreased by statute or any official governmental action subsequent to the
date hereof, the new maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law will be the Maximum Rate applicable to this Agreement, the Note
and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby from the effective date thereof forward, unless such application is precluded
by applicable law. If under any circumstances whatsoever, interest in excess of the Maximum Rate is paid by the Company to the Buyer with
respect to indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement, the Note and any document, agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, such excess
shall be applied by the Buyer to the unpaid principal balance of any such indebtedness or be refunded to the Company, the manner of handling
such excess to be at the Buyer’s election.
f.
Restriction on Activities. Commencing as of the date first above written, and until the earlier of payment of the Note in
full or full conversion of the Note, the Company shall not, directly or indirectly, without the Buyer’s prior written consent, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld: (a) change the nature of its business; or (b) sell, divest, acquire, change the structure
of any material assets other than in the ordinary course of business.
g.
Listing. The Company will, so long as the Buyer owns any of the Securities, maintain the listing and trading of its Common
Stock on the Principal Market or any equivalent replacement exchange or electronic quotation system (including but not limited to the
Pink Sheets electronic quotation system) and will comply in all respects with the Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations
under the bylaws or rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and such exchanges, as applicable. The
Company shall promptly provide to the Buyer copies of any notices it receives from the Principal Market and any other exchanges or electronic
quotation systems on which the Common Stock is then traded regarding the continued eligibility of the Common Stock for listing on such
exchanges and quotation systems.
h.
Corporate Existence. The Company will, so long as the Buyer beneficially owns any of the Securities, maintain its corporate
existence and shall not sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, except in the event of a merger or consolidation
with the written consent of the Buyer or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets with the written consent of the
Buyer, where the surviving or successor entity in such transaction (i) assumes the Company’s obligations hereunder and under the
agreements and instruments entered into in connection herewith and (ii) is a publicly traded corporation whose Common Stock is listed
for trading or quotation on the Principal Market, any tier of the NASDAQ Stock Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the NYSE American.
i.
No Integration. The Company shall not make any offers or sales of any security (other than the Securities) under circumstances
that would require registration of the Securities being offered or sold hereunder under the 1933 Act or cause the offering of the Securities
to be integrated with any other offering of securities by the Company for the purpose of any stockholder approval provision applicable
to the Company or its securities.
j.
Compliance with 1934 Act; Public Information Failures. For so long as the Buyer beneficially owns the Securities, the Company
shall comply with the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act; and the Company shall continue to be subject to the reporting requirements
of the 1934 Act. Beginning on the date that is 60 days from the date of this Agreement and ending on the date when Buyer no longer beneficially
owns the Securities, if the Company shall (i) fail for any reason to satisfy the requirements of Rule 144(c)(1), including, without limitation,
the failure to satisfy the current public information requirements under Rule 144(c) or (ii) if the Company has ever been an issuer described
in Rule 144(i)(1)(i) or becomes such an issuer in the future, and the Company shall fail to satisfy any condition set forth in Rule 144(i)(2)
(each, a “Public Information Failure”) then, as partial relief for the damages to the Buyer by reason of any such delay in
or reduction of its ability to sell the Securities (which remedy shall not be exclusive of any other remedies available pursuant to this
Agreement, the Note, or at law or in equity), the Company shall pay to the Buyer an amount in cash equal to three percent (3%) of the
Purchase Price on each of the day of a Public Information Failure and on every thirtieth day (pro rated for periods totaling less than
thirty days) thereafter until the date such Public Information Failure is cured. The payments to which a holder shall be entitled pursuant
to this Section 4(j) are referred to herein as “Public Information Failure Payments.” Public Information Failure Payments
shall be paid on the earlier of (i) the last day of the calendar month during which such Public Information Failure Payments are incurred
and (iii) the third business day after the event or failure giving rise to the Public Information Failure Payments is cured. In the event
the Company fails to make Public Information Failure Payments in a timely manner, such Public Information Failure Payments shall bear
interest at the rate of 5% per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full.
k. Acknowledgement
Regarding Buyer’s Trading Activity. Until the Note is fully repaid or fully converted, the Buyer shall not effect any “short
sale” (as such term is defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO of the 1934 Act) of the Common Stock which establishes a net short
position with respect to the Common Stock.
l.
Legal Counsel Opinions. Upon the request of the Buyer from to time to time, the Company shall be responsible (at its cost)
for promptly supplying to the Company’s transfer agent and the Buyer a customary legal opinion letter of its counsel (the “Legal
Counsel Opinion”) to the effect that the resale of the Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares by the Buyer or its affiliates,
successors and assigns is exempt from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act pursuant to Rule 144 (provided the requirements of
Rule 144 are satisfied and provided the Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares are not then registered under the 1933 Act for resale
pursuant to an effective registration statement) or other applicable exemption (provided the requirements of such other applicable exemption
are satisfied). In addition, the Buyer may (at the Company’s cost) at any time secure its own legal counsel to issue the Legal Counsel
Opinion, and the Company will instruct its transfer agent to accept such opinion. The Company hereby agrees that it may never take the
position that it is a “shell company” in connection with its obligations under this Agreement or otherwise.
m.
Piggy-Back Registration Rights. The Company hereby grants to the Buyer the piggy-back registration rights set forth in Exhibit
B hereto.
n.
Most Favored Nation. While the Note or any principal amount, interest or fees or expenses due thereunder remain outstanding
and unpaid, the Company shall not enter into any public or private offering of its securities (including securities convertible into shares
of Common Stock) with any individual or entity (an “Other Investor”) that has the effect of establishing rights or otherwise
benefiting such Other Investor in a manner more favorable in any material respect to such Other Investor (even if the Other Investor does
not receive the benefit of such more favorable term until a default occurs under such other security) than the rights and benefits established
in favor of the Buyer by this Agreement or the Note unless, in any such case, the Buyer has been provided with such rights and benefits
pursuant to a definitive written agreement or agreements between the Company and the Buyer.
o.
Subsequent Variable Rate Transactions. From the date hereof until such time as the Note is fully converted or fully repaid,
the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering into an agreement involving a Variable Rate Transaction. “Variable Rate
Transaction” means a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into,
exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive, additional shares of Common Stock either (A) at a conversion price,
exercise price or exchange rate or other price that is based upon, and/or varies with, the trading prices of or quotations for the shares
of Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance of such debt or equity securities or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange
price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence
of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Stock or
(ii) enters into any agreement, including, but not limited to, an Equity Line of Credit (as defined in the Note), whereby the Company
may issue securities at a future determined price. The Buyer shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to preclude
any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.
p.
Non-Public Information. The Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other person acting on its behalf will
provide the Buyer or its agents or counsel with any information that constitutes, or the Company reasonably believes constitutes, material
non-public information, unless prior thereto the Buyer shall have consented to the receipt of such information and agreed with the Company
to keep such information confidential. The Company understands and confirms that the Buyer shall be relying on the foregoing covenant
in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. To the extent that the Company delivers any material, non-public information to
the Buyer without such Buyer’s consent, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that such Buyer shall not have any duty of confidentiality
to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or affiliates, not to trade
on the basis of, such material, non- public information, provided that the Buyer shall remain subject to applicable law. To the extent
that any notice provided, information provided, or any other communications made by the Company, to the Buyer, constitutes or contains
material non-public information regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice or other
material information with the SEC pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. In addition to any other remedies provided by this Agreement
or the related transaction documents, if the Company provides any material non-public information to the Buyer without their prior written
consent, and it fails to immediately (no later than that business day) file a Form 8-K disclosing this material non-public information,
it shall pay the Buyer as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty a sum equal to $3,000 per day beginning with the day the information
is disclosed to the Buyer and ending and including the day the Form 8-K disclosing this information is filed.
q.
D&O Insurance. The Company maintains director and officer insurance on behalf of the Company's (including its subsidiary)
officers and directors with respect to any losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs and expense in connection with any actual or threatened
claim or proceeding that is based on, or arises out of their status as a director or officer of the Company. The Company shall continue
to maintain such director and officer insurance until the Note is repaid, including an insurance policy that provides for two years of
tail coverage.
r.
Shareholder Approval; Prohibition on Issuance. “Shareholder Approval” means the approval of a sufficient amount
of holders of the Company’s Common Stock to satisfy the shareholder approval requirements for such action as provided in Nasdaq
Rule 5635(d), to effectuate the transactions contemplated by the Agreement, including the issuance of all of the Common Stock underlying
the Note, Common Stock underlying the Warrants, and
Commitment Shares, in excess of 19.99% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock on the Closing Date (the “Exchange Cap”).
The Exchange Cap is equal to 4,375,606 shares of Common Stock (subject to appropriate adjustment for any stock dividend, stock split,
stock combination, rights offerings, reclassification or similar transaction that proportionately decreases or increases the Common Stock).
The Company shall hold a meeting of shareholders on or before the date that is six (6) months after the date of this Agreement, for the
purpose of obtaining Shareholder Approval, with the recommendation of the Company’s Board of Directors that such proposal be approved,
and the Company shall solicit proxies from its shareholders in connection therewith in the same manner as all other management proposals
in such proxy statement and all management-appointed proxyholders shall vote their proxies in favor of such proposal. In addition, all
members of the Company’s Board of Directors and all of the Company’s executive officers shall vote in favor of such proposal,
for purposes of obtaining the Shareholder Approval, with respect to all securities of the Company then held by such persons. The Company
shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such Shareholder Approval. If the Company does not obtain Shareholder Approval
at the first meeting, the Company shall call a meeting as often as possible thereafter to seek Shareholder Approval until the Shareholder
Approval is obtained. Until the Shareholder Approval becomes effective pursuant to the rules promulgated
under the 1934 Act, the Company shall not hold any meeting of its shareholders unless the Company also includes a proposal for obtaining
the Shareholder Approval in such meeting. Until such approval is obtained, the Buyer shall not be issued in the aggregate, pursuant to
the Agreement or upon conversion of the Note or exercise of the Warrants, shares of Common Stock in an amount greater than the Exchange
Cap. In the event that the Buyer shall sell or otherwise transfer any of such Buyer's Note or Warrants, the transferee shall
be allocated a pro rata portion of such Exchange Cap, and the restrictions of the prior sentence shall apply to such transferee with respect
to the portion of the Exchange Cap allocated to such transferee.
s.
No Broker-Dealer Acknowledgement. Absent a final adjudication from a court of competent jurisdiction stating
otherwise, the Company shall not to any person, institution, governmental or other entity, state, claim, allege, or in any way assert,
that Buyer is currently, or ever has been, a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
t.
Subsequent Securities Sales. In addition to all other restrictions on the issuance of securities by the Company as provided
in this Agreement, from the date of this Agreement through the date that is thirty (30) calendar days after the date of this Agreement,
neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall issue, enter into any agreement to issue, or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of
any shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (as defined in the Warrants) (“Common Stock Equivalents”) that would
directly or indirectly interfere with the issuance of the Securities or consummation of this Agreement.
u.
Amendment of Prior Transactions. The Company shall not amend or alter the provisions or terms of any debt or Common Stock
Equivalents (including but not limited to any warrants exercisable into Common Stock and promissory notes convertible into Common Stock)
of the Company issued on or prior to the date of this Agreement without the express written consent of the Buyer.
v.
Breach of Covenants. The Company acknowledges and agrees that if the Company breaches any of the covenants set forth in
this Section 4, in addition to any other remedies available to the Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, it will be considered an Event of
Default under Section 3.3 of the Note.
5.
Transfer Agent Instructions. The Company shall issue irrevocable instructions to the Company’s transfer agent to issue
shares electronically, registered in the name of the Buyer or its nominee, upon conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants,
the Conversion Shares and Exercise Shares, in such amounts as specified from time to time by the Buyer to the Company in accordance with
the terms thereof (the “Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions”). In the event that the Company proposes to replace its transfer
agent, the Company shall provide, prior to the effective date of such replacement, a fully executed Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions
in a form as initially delivered pursuant to this Agreement (including but not limited to the provision to irrevocably reserved shares
of Common Stock in the Reserved Amount (as defined in the Note)) signed by the successor transfer agent to the Company and the Company.
Prior to registration of the Conversion Shares and/or Exercise Shares under the 1933 Act or the date on which the Conversion Shares and/or
Exercise Shares may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to
the number of Securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold, all such certificates or book entry shares shall bear
the restrictive legend specified in Section 2(g) of this Agreement. The Company warrants that: (i) no instruction other than the Irrevocable
Transfer Agent Instructions referred to in this Section 5 will be given by the Company to its transfer agent and that the Securities shall
otherwise be freely transferable on the books and records of the Company as and to the extent provided in this Agreement and the Note;
(ii) it will not direct its transfer agent not to transfer or delay, impair, and/or hinder its transfer agent in transferring (or issuing)(electronically
or in certificated form) any certificate for Securities to be issued to the Buyer upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Note
and/or upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants as and when required by the Note and this Agreement; (iii) it will not fail
to remove (or directs its transfer agent not to remove or impairs, delays, and/or hinders its transfer agent from removing) any restrictive
legend (or to withdraw any stop transfer instructions in respect thereof) on any certificate for any Securities issued to the Buyer upon
conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Note and/or upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants as and when required by
the Note, Warrants, and/or this Agreement and (iv) it will provide any required corporate resolutions and issuance approvals to its transfer
agent within 6 hours of each conversion of the Note and/or exercise of the Warrants. Nothing in this Section shall affect in any way the
Buyer’s obligations and agreement set forth in Section 2(g) hereof to comply with all applicable prospectus delivery requirements,
if any, upon re-sale of the Securities. If the Buyer provides the Company, at the cost of the Company, with (i) an opinion of counsel
in form, substance and scope customary for opinions in comparable transactions, to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such Securities
may be made without registration under the 1933 Act and such sale or transfer is effected or (ii) the Buyer provides reasonable assurances
that the Securities can be sold pursuant to 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, the Company shall permit the
transfer, and, in the case of the Securities, promptly instruct its transfer agent to issue one or more certificates, free from restrictive
legend, in such name and in such denominations as specified by the Buyer. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations
hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Buyer, by vitiating the intent and purpose of the transactions contemplated hereby. Accordingly,
the Company acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its obligations under this Section 5 may be inadequate and agrees, in
the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Company of the provisions of this Section, that the Buyer shall be entitled, in addition
to all other available remedies, to an injunction restraining any breach and requiring immediate transfer, without the necessity of showing
economic loss and without any bond or other security being required.
6.
Conditions to the Company’s Obligation to Sell. The obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and sell the Note
to the Buyer at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions thereto,
provided that these conditions are for the Company’s sole benefit and may be waived by the Company at any time in its sole discretion:
a. The Buyer shall have executed this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, and delivered the same to the Company.
b.
The Buyer shall have delivered the Purchase Price in accordance with Section 1(b) above.
c.
The representations and warranties of the Buyer shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date when made and
as of the Closing Date, as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date), and
the Buyer shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required
by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Buyer at or prior to the Closing Date.
d.
No litigation, statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling or injunction shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated
or endorsed by or in any court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction or any self-regulatory organization having authority
over the matters contemplated hereby which prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
7.
Conditions to The Buyer’s Obligation to Purchase. The obligation of the Buyer hereunder to purchase the Note, on the
Closing Date, is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these
conditions are for the Buyer’s sole benefit and may be waived by the Buyer at any time in its sole discretion:
a. The Company shall have executed this Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement, and delivered the same to the Buyer.
b.
The Company shall have delivered to the Buyer the duly executed Note in such denominations as the Buyer shall request and in accordance
with Section 1(b) above.
c. The Company shall have delivered to the Buyer the Warrants and Commitment Shares.
d.
The Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, in form and substance satisfactory to the Buyer, shall have been delivered to and
acknowledged in writing by the Company’s Transfer Agent.
e. The representations and warranties of the Company shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date when made and
as of Closing Date, as though made at such time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date) and the Company
shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement
to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date.
f.
No litigation, statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling or injunction shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated
or endorsed by or in any court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction or any self-regulatory organization having authority
over the matters contemplated hereby which prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
g.
No event shall have occurred which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company including but
not limited to a change in the 1934 Act reporting status of the Company or the failure of the Company to be timely in its 1934 Act reporting
obligations.
h.
Trading in the Common Stock on the Principal Market shall not have been suspended by the SEC, FINRA or the Principal Market.
i.
The Company shall have delivered to the Buyer (i) a certificate evidencing the formation and good standing of the Company and each
of its Subsidiaries in such entity’s jurisdiction of formation issued by the Secretary of State (or comparable office) of such jurisdiction,
as of a date within ten (10) days following the Closing Date and (ii) resolutions adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors at
a duly called meeting or by unanimous written consent authorizing this Agreement and all other documents, instruments and transactions
contemplated hereby.
j.
The Company shall have delivered to the Buyer a legal opinion from the Company’s counsel covering the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents in a form acceptable to the Buyer within 10 days following the Closing Date.
| 8. | Governing Law; Miscellaneous. |
a.
Arbitration of Claims; Governing Law; Venue. The Company and Buyer shall submit all Claims (as defined in Exhibit D of this
Purchase Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under this Agreement or any other agreement between the Company and Buyer or their
respective affiliates (including but not limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company
and Buyer or their respective affiliates to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions set forth in Exhibit D of the Purchase
Agreement (the “Arbitration Provisions”). The Company and Buyer hereby acknowledge and agree that the Arbitration Provisions
are unconditionally binding on the Company and Buyer hereto and are severable from all other provisions of this Agreement. By executing
this Agreement, Company represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration Provisions carefully, consulted with
legal counsel about such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration Provisions are intended to allow
for the expeditious and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations set forth in the Arbitration
Provisions, and that Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. Company acknowledges and agrees that
Buyer may rely upon the foregoing representations and covenants of Company regarding the Arbitration Provisions. This Agreement shall
be construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance
of this Agreement shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict
of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of
any jurisdictions other than the State of Delaware. The Company and Buyer consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive venue for
arbitration of any Claims arising under this Agreement or any other agreement between the Company and Buyer or their respective affiliates
(including but not limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company and Buyer or their respective
affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Buyer’s mandatory obligations to resolve
disputes hereunder pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of the Transaction Documents
(and notwithstanding the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent services agreement or
other agreement between the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes, without limitation
any action between or involving Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions or otherwise
related to Buyer in any way (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary
restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Buyer for any reason)),
each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits to the exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting
in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive venue of any such court for the purposes hereof, (iii) agrees to not
bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining
order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Buyer for any reason) outside of
any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, and (iv) waives any claim of improper venue and any claim or objection that
such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim, defense or objection to the bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction
or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper. Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary,
nothing herein shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, the ability of the Buyer to realize on any collateral or any other
security, or to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor of the Buyer, including through a legal action in any court of competent
jurisdiction. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction
and venue of any action instituted hereunder, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any
claim that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is
improper (including but not limited to based upon forum non conveniens). THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT
MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF
THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The Company irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to
process being served in any suit, action or proceeding in connection with this Agreement or any other agreement, certificate, instrument
or document contemplated hereby or thereby by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence
of delivery) to Company at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute
good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve
process in any other manner permitted by law. The prevailing party in any action or dispute brought in connection with this Agreement
or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be entitled to recover from the other
party its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction,
such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction
or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
b.
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but
all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and
delivered to the other party. A facsimile or .pdf signature shall be considered due execution and shall be binding upon the signatory
thereto with the same force and effect as if the signature were an original, not a facsimile or .pdf signature. Delivery of a counterpart
signature hereto by facsimile or email/.pdf transmission shall be deemed validly delivery thereof.
c.
Construction; Headings. This Agreement shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and the Buyer and shall not
be construed against any person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall
not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Agreement.
d. Severability. In the event that any provision of this Agreement, the Note, or any other agreement or instrument delivered
in connection herewith is invalid or unenforceable under any applicable statute or rule of law, then such provision shall be deemed inoperative
to the extent that it may conflict therewith and shall be deemed modified to conform with such statute or rule of law. Any such provision
which may prove invalid or unenforceable under any law shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this
Agreement, the Note, or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby.
e. Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement, the Note, and the instruments referenced herein contain the entire understanding
of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and therein and, except as specifically set forth herein or therein, neither
the Company nor the Buyer makes any representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect to such matters. No provision of this
Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby may be waived or amended other than by an instrument in writing signed by
the Buyer.
f. Notices. All notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals, and other communications required or permitted hereunder
shall be in writing and, unless otherwise specified herein, shall be (i) personally served, (ii) deposited in the mail, registered or
certified, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) delivered by reputable air courier service with charges prepaid, or (iv)
transmitted by hand delivery, telegram, e-mail or facsimile, addressed as set forth below or to such other address as such party shall
have specified most recently by written notice. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be
deemed effective (a) upon hand delivery or delivery by e-mail or facsimile, with accurate confirmation generated by the transmitting
facsimile machine, at the address or number designated below (if delivered on a business day during normal business hours where such
notice is to be received), or the first business day following such delivery (if delivered other than on a business day during normal
business hours where such notice is to be received) or (b) on the second business day following the date of mailing by express courier
service, fully prepaid, addressed to such address, or upon actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The addresses
for such communications shall be:
If to the Company, to:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
3001 Daimler Street
Santa Ana, CA, 92705
Attention: Paul Song
e-mail: psong@nkgenbiotech.com
If to the Buyer:
Meteora Capital, LLC
1200 N Federal Hwy, Ste 200
Boca Raton, FL 33432
Attention: Team Meteora
Email: Notices@MeteoraCapital.Com
g.
Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors
and assigns. The Company shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of
the Buyer. The Buyer may assign its rights hereunder to any “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a) of the 1933
Act) in a private transaction from the Buyer or to any of its “affiliates,” as that term is defined under the 1934 Act, without
the consent of the Company.
h.
Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted
successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other person.
i.
Survival. The representations and warranties of the Company and the agreements and covenants set forth in this Agreement
shall survive the closing hereunder notwithstanding any due diligence investigation conducted by or on behalf of the Buyer. The Company
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer and all their officers, directors, employees and agents for loss or damage arising as
a result of or related to any breach or alleged breach by the Company of any of its representations, warranties and covenants set forth
in this Agreement or any of its covenants and obligations under this Agreement, including advancement of expenses as they are incurred.
j.
Publicity. The Company, and the Buyer shall have the right to review a reasonable period of time before issuance of any
press releases, SEC, Principal Market or FINRA filings, or any other public statements with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby;
provided, however, that the Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of the Buyer, to make any press release
or SEC, Principal Market (or other applicable trading market) or FINRA filings with respect to such transactions as is required by applicable
law and regulations (although the Buyer shall be consulted by the Company in connection with any such press release prior to its release
and shall be provided with a copy thereof and be given an opportunity to comment thereon).
k.
Further Assurances. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things,
and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request
in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
l.
No Strict Construction. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express
their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.
m.
Indemnification. In consideration of the Buyer’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and acquiring the Securities
hereunder, and in addition to all of the Company’s other obligations under this Agreement or the Note, the Company shall defend,
protect, indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer and its stockholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees and direct or indirect
investors and any of the foregoing persons’ agents or other representatives (including, without limitation, those retained in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) (collectively, the “Indemnitees”) from and against any and all actions,
causes of action, suits, claims, losses, costs, penalties, fees, liabilities and damages, and expenses in connection therewith (irrespective
of whether any such Indemnitee is a party to the action for which indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable attorneys’
fees and disbursements (the “Indemnified Liabilities”), incurred by any Indemnitee as a result of, or arising out of, or relating
to (a) any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by the Company in this Agreement, the Note or any other
agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, (b) any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation
of the Company contained in this Agreement, the Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or
thereby or (c) any cause of action, suit or claim brought or made against such Indemnitee by a third party (including for these purposes
a derivative action brought on behalf of the Company) and arising out of or resulting from (i) the execution, delivery, performance or
enforcement of this Agreement, the Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii)
any transaction financed or to be financed in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the Securities,
or (iii) the status of the Buyer or holder of the Securities as an investor in the Company pursuant to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason, the Company shall make
the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities that is permissible under applicable law.
n.
Remedies. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Buyer
by vitiating the intent and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Company acknowledges that the remedy at law
for a breach of its obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Warrants, or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document
contemplated hereby or thereby will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Company of the provisions
of this Agreement, the Note, the Warrants, or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby,
that the Buyer shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or in equity, and in addition to the penalties assessable
herein, to an injunction or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach of this Agreement, the Note, the Warrants, or any
other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions
hereof and thereof, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required.
o.
Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the (i) Company makes a payment or payments to the Buyer hereunder, pursuant to the
Note, pursuant to the Warrants, or pursuant to any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby,
or (ii) the Buyer enforces or exercises its rights hereunder, pursuant to the Note, pursuant to the Warrants, or pursuant to any other
agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement
or exercise or any part thereof (including but not limited to the sale of the Securities) are for any reason (i) subsequently invalidated,
declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, or disgorged by the Buyer, or (ii) are required to be refunded,
repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver, government entity, or any other person or entity under any law (including,
without limitation, any bankruptcy law, foreign, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then (i) to the extent
of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force
and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred and (ii) the Company shall immediately
pay to the Buyer a dollar amount equal to the amount that was for any reason (i) subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or
preferential, set aside, recovered from, or disgorged by the Buyer, or (ii) required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the
Company, a trustee, receiver, government entity, or any other person or entity under any law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy
law, foreign, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action).
p.
Failure or Indulgence Not Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of the Buyer in the exercise of any power, right or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other
or further exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privileges. All rights and remedies of the Buyer existing hereunder are cumulative
to, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise available.
q.
Electronic Signature. This Agreement may be executed and delivered in one or more counterparts (including by facsimile or
electronic mail or in .pdf or any other form of electronic delivery (including any electronic signature complying with U.S. federal ESIGN
Act of 2000)) and by different parties in separate counterparts, with the same effect as if all parties hereto had signed the same document.
All counterparts so executed and delivered shall be construed together and shall constitute one and the same agreement.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned
Buyer and the Company have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
By: |
/s/ Paul Song |
|
|
Name: PAUL SONG |
|
|
Title: CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER |
|
Meteora Select Trading Opportunities Master, LP;
Meteora Capital Partners, LP; and
Meteora Strategic Capital, LLC
By: |
/s/ Vikas Mittal |
|
|
Name: Vikas Mittal |
|
|
Title: Managing Member |
|
EXHIBIT
A
FORM OF NOTE
[attached hereto]
NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE
OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED
OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED,
OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH MAY BE THE LEGAL COUNSEL OPINION (AS DEFINED IN THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT)), IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE
FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A OR REGULATION S UNDER SAID
ACT OR OTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN
ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.
Principal Amount: $330,000.00 |
Issue Date: March 26, 2024 |
Actual Amount of Purchase Price: $300,000.00 |
|
UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE
FOR VALUE
RECEIVED, NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the “Borrower” or the “Company”),
hereby promises to pay to the order of Meteora Select Trading Opportunities Master, LP, Meteora Capital Partners, LP and Meteora Strategic
Capital, LLC, or their registered permitted assigns (the “Holder”), in the form of lawful money of the United States of America,
the principal sum of $330,000.00 (the “Principal Amount”) (subject to adjustment herein), of which $300,000.00 (the “Purchase
Price”) is the actual amount of the purchase price hereof plus an original issue discount in the amount of $30,000.00 (the “OID”),
and to pay interest in arrears on the unpaid Principal Amount hereof at the rate of twelve percent (12%) (the “Interest Rate”)
per annum from the date hereof (the “Issue Date”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or upon acceleration
or by prepayment or otherwise, as further provided herein, with the understanding that the first twelve months of interest under this
Note (equal to $39,600.00) shall be guaranteed and earned in full as of the Issue Date. The maturity date shall be twelve (12) months
from the Issue Date (the “Maturity Date”), and is the date upon which the Principal Amount (which includes the OID) and any
accrued and unpaid interest and other fees, shall be due and payable.
This Note may not be prepaid or repaid in whole or in part
except as otherwise explicitly set forth herein.
Any Principal
Amount or interest on this Note which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the rate of the lesser of (i) twenty-four percent (24%)
per annum and (ii) the maximum amount permitted by law from the due date thereof until the same is paid (“Default Interest”).
Interest and Default Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed.
All payments
due hereunder (to the extent not converted into shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower (the “Common
Stock”) in accordance with the terms hereof) shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America. All payments shall be
made at such address as the Holder shall hereafter give to the Borrower by written notice made in accordance with the provisions of this
Note. Whenever any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Note is due on any day which is not a business day, the same shall
instead be due on the next succeeding day which is a business day.
Each capitalized
term used herein, and not otherwise defined, shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated
as of the Issue Date, pursuant to which this Note was originally issued (the “Purchase Agreement”). As used in this Note,
the term “business day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in the city of
New York, New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed. As used herein, the term “Trading Day”
means any day that shares of Common Stock are listed for trading or quotation on the Principal Market (as defined in the Purchase Agreement),
provided, however, that if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted on any Principal Market, then any calendar day.
This Note
is free from all taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof and shall not be subject to preemptive rights
or other similar rights of shareholders of the Borrower and will not impose personal liability upon the holder thereof.
The following terms shall also apply to this Note:
ARTICLE I. CONVERSION
RIGHTS
1.1 Conversion Right. The Holder shall have the right, on any calendar day, at any time on or following
the Issue Date, to convert all or any portion of the then outstanding and unpaid Principal Amount and interest (including any Default
Interest) into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock, as such Common Stock exists on the Issue Date, or any shares of capital
stock or other securities of the Borrower into which such Common Stock shall hereafter be changed or reclassified, at the Conversion Price
(as defined below) determined as provided herein (a “Conversion”), by submitting to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer
agent a Notice of Conversion (as defined in this Note) by facsimile, e-mail or other reasonable means of communication dispatched on the
Conversion Date (as defined in this Note) prior to 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time; provided, however, that notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, the Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of this Note, pursuant to Section
1 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after conversion as set forth on the applicable Notice of Conversion,
the Holder (together with the Holder’s affiliates (the “Affiliates”), and any other Persons (as defined below) acting
as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would
beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number
of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and Attribution Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock
issuable upon conversion of this Note with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of
Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) conversion of the remaining, nonconverted portion of this Note beneficially owned by the
Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any
other securities of the Company subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially
owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this
Section 1.1, beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “1934 Act”) and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Holder
is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. In addition, a determination as to any group status
as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
For purposes of this Section 1.1, in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Holder may rely on the number of
outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission,
as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or the Transfer
Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of the Holder, the Company shall
within two Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case,
the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of
the Company, including this Note, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such number of outstanding
shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common
Stock outstanding at the time of the respective calculation hereunder. “Person” and “Persons” means an individual,
a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity
and any governmental entity or any department or agency thereof. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor
holder of this Note. The number of Conversion Shares to be issued upon each conversion of this Note shall be determined by dividing the
Conversion Amount (as defined below) by the applicable Conversion Price then in effect on the date specified in the notice of conversion,
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Notice of Conversion”), delivered to the Borrower or Borrower’s
transfer agent by the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Note; provided that the Notice of Conversion is submitted by facsimile
or e-mail (or by other means resulting in, or reasonably expected to result in, notice) to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent
before 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time on such conversion date (the “Conversion Date”). The term “Conversion Amount”
means, with respect to any conversion of this Note, the sum of (1) the Principal Amount of this Note to be converted in such conversion
plus (2) at the Holder’s option, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on such Principal Amount at the Interest Rate to the
Conversion Date, plus (3) at the Holder’s option, Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in the immediately
preceding clauses (1) and/or (2). In addition to the beneficial ownership limitations provided in this Note, the sum of the number of
shares of Common Stock that may be issued under this Note shall be limited to the amount described in Section 4(r) of the Purchase Agreement,
unless the Shareholder Approval (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (“Shareholder Approval”) is obtained by the Company.
1.2 Conversion Price.
(a)
Calculation of Conversion Price. The per share conversion price into which Principal Amount and interest (including any
Default Interest) under this Note shall be convertible into shares of Common Stock hereunder as further described in this Note (the “Conversion
Price”) shall equal $2.00, subject to adjustment as provided in this Note. If at any time the Conversion Price as determined hereunder
for any conversion would be less than the par value of the Common Stock, then at the sole discretion of the Holder, the Conversion Price
hereunder may equal such par value for such conversion and the Conversion Amount for such conversion may be increased to include Additional
Principal, where “Additional Principal” means such additional amount to be added to the Conversion Amount to the extent necessary
to cause the number of conversion shares issuable upon such conversion to equal the same number of conversion shares as would have been
issued had the Conversion Price not been adjusted by the Holder to the par value price. Holder shall be entitled to deduct $1,750.00 from
the conversion amount in each Notice of Conversion to cover Holder’s fees associated with each Notice of Conversion. All such Conversion
Price determinations are to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, rights offerings, reclassification
or similar transaction that proportionately decreases or increases the Common Stock. If the Company, at any time while this Note is outstanding:
(i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock on shares of Common Stock
or any Common Stock Equivalents, (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including
by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or (iv) issues, in the event of a
reclassification of shares of the Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Company, then the Conversion Price shall be multiplied
by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Company) outstanding
immediately before such event, and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after
such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall become effective immediately after the record date
for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the
effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification. “Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities
of the Company which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred
stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise
entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
(b)
Adjustment of Conversion Price relating to Amortization Payment. The Holder, in Holder’s sole discretion, may at any
time on or after the due date of an Amortization Payment (as defined in this Note), if the Company has not paid the applicable Amortization
Payment on such due date, convert the amount of such respective Amortization Payment into shares of Common Stock at the Alternate Price
(as defined in this Note).
(c)
Adjustment of Conversion Price due to Default. If an Event of Default occurs under this Note, then the Conversion Price
per share with respect to the entire Note shall mean the Alternate Price. “Alternate Price” shall mean the greater of (a)
$0.25 and (b) the lesser of (i) the then applicable Conversion Price under the Note, (ii) the closing price of the Common Stock on the
date of the Event of Default (provided, however, that if such date is not a Trading Day, then the next Trading Day after the date of the
Event of Default), (iii) $1.30 (subject to adjustment as provided in this Note) (the “Adjusted Fixed Price”), or (iv) the
Market Price (as defined in this Note). “Market Price” shall mean 80% of the lowest VWAP on any Trading Day during the ten
(10) Trading Days prior to the respective Conversion Date. “VWAP” means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted
average price for such security on the Principal Market during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00 p.m.,
New York time, as reported by Quotestream or other similar quotation service provider designated by the Holder. In addition, the Adjusted
Fixed Price shall decrease by 20% on the 1st of each calendar month after the date of the occurrence of an Event of Default
until such Event of Default is cured (if able to be cured pursuant to the terms of this Note) or the Note is repaid in the entirety, provided,
however, that the Alternate Price shall never be lower than $0.25 per share.
1.3
Authorized and Reserved Shares. The Borrower covenants that at all times until the Note is satisfied in full, the Borrower
will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares, free from preemptive rights, to provide for
the issuance of a number of Conversion Shares equal to the greater of: (a) 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock or (b) the sum of the number
of Conversion Shares issuable upon the full conversion of this Note (assuming no payment of Principal Amount or interest) at a conversion
price equal to the lesser of (i) the then applicable Conversion Price or (ii) the Market Price (even if the Note is not yet convertible
at the Market Price pursuant to the terms of this Note at the time of such calculation) multiplied by five (5) (the “Reserved
Amount”). The Borrower represents that upon issuance, the Conversion Shares will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
The Borrower (i) acknowledges that it has irrevocably instructed its transfer agent to issue certificates for the Conversion Shares or
instructions to have the Conversion Shares issued as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof, and (ii) agrees that its issuance of this
Note shall constitute full authority to its officers and agents who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates or cause
the Company to electronically issue shares of Common Stock to execute and issue the necessary certificates for the Conversion Shares or
cause the Conversion Shares to be issued as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Note.
If, at any time,
the Borrower does not maintain the Reserved Amount, it will be considered an Event of Default (as defined in this Note) under this Note.
(a)
[Intentionally Omitted].
(b)
Surrender of Note Upon Conversion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of this Note
in accordance with the terms hereof, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Note to the Borrower unless the entire
unpaid Principal Amount is so converted. The Holder and the Borrower shall maintain records showing the Principal Amount so converted
and the dates of such conversions or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and the Borrower, so as not to
require physical surrender of this Note upon each such conversion. In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, such records of the Holder
shall, prima facie, be controlling and determinative in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any portion
of this Note is converted as aforesaid, the Holder may not transfer this Note unless the Holder first physically surrenders this Note
to the Borrower, whereupon the Borrower will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Note of like tenor, registered
as the Holder (upon payment by the Holder of any applicable transfer taxes) may request, representing in the aggregate the remaining unpaid
Principal Amount of this Note. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions
of this paragraph, following conversion of a portion of this Note, the unpaid and unconverted Principal Amount of this Note represented
by this Note may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
(c)
Payment of Taxes. The Borrower shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved
in the issue and delivery of shares of Common Stock or other securities or property on conversion of this Note in a name other than that
of the Holder (or in street name), and the Borrower shall not be required to issue or deliver any such shares or other securities or property
unless and until the person or persons (other than the Holder or the custodian in whose street name such shares are to be held for the
Holder’s account) requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Borrower the amount of any such tax or shall have established
to the satisfaction of the Borrower that such tax has been paid.
(d)
Delivery of Common Stock Upon Conversion. Upon receipt by the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent from the Holder
of a facsimile transmission or e-mail (or other reasonable means of communication) of a Notice of Conversion meeting the requirements
for conversion as provided in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall issue and deliver or cause to be issued and delivered to or upon the
order of the Holder certificates for the Conversion Shares (or cause the electronic delivery of the Conversion Shares as contemplated
by Section 1.4(f) hereof) within two (2) Trading Days after such receipt (the “Deadline”) (and, solely in the case of conversion
of the entire unpaid Principal Amount and interest (including any Default Interest) under this Note, surrender of this Note). If the Company
shall fail for any reason or for no reason to issue to the Holder on or prior to the Deadline a certificate for the number of Conversion
Shares or to which the Holder is entitled hereunder and register such Conversion Shares on the Company’s share register or to credit
the Holder’s balance account with DTC (as defined below) for such number of Conversion Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon
the Holder’s conversion of this Note (a “Conversion Failure”), then, in addition to all other remedies available to
the Holder, (i) the Company shall pay in cash to the Holder on each day after the Deadline and during such Conversion Failure an amount
equal to 2.0% of the product of (A) the sum of the number of Conversion Shares not issued to the Holder on or prior to the Deadline and
to which the Holder is entitled and (B) the closing sale price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the last possible
date which the Company could have issued such Conversion Shares to the Holder without violating this Section 1.4(d); and (ii) the Holder,
upon written notice to the Company, may void all or any portion of such Notice of Conversion; provided that the voiding of all or any
portion of a Notice of Conversion shall not affect the Company’s obligations to make any payments which have accrued prior to the
date of such notice. In addition to the foregoing, if on or prior to the Deadline the Company shall fail to issue and deliver a certificate
to the Holder and register such Conversion Shares on the Company’s share register or credit the Holder’s balance account with
DTC for the number of Conversion Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise hereunder or pursuant to the
Company’s obligation pursuant to clause (ii) below, and if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market
transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of shares of Common Stock issuable
upon such exercise that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company, then the Company shall, within three (3) Trading Days after
the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s
total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other reasonable and customary out-of-pocket expenses, if any) for the shares
of Common Stock so purchased (the “Buy-In Price”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such certificate
(and to issue such Conversion Shares) or credit such Holder’s balance account with DTC for such Conversion Shares shall terminate,
or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Conversion Shares or credit
such Holder’s balance account with DTC and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price
over the product of (A) such number of shares of Common Stock, times (B) the closing sales price of the Common Stock on the date of exercise.
Nothing shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity, including, without
limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver certificates
representing the Conversion Shares (or to electronically deliver such Conversion Shares) upon the conversion of this Note as required
pursuant to the terms hereof.
(e)
Obligation of Borrower to Deliver Common Stock. At the time that the Holder submits the Notice of Conversion to the Borrower
or Borrower’s transfer agent, the Holder shall be deemed to be the holder of record of the Conversion Shares issuable upon such
conversion, the outstanding Principal Amount and the amount of accrued and unpaid interest (including any Default Interest) under this
Note shall be reduced to reflect such conversion, and, unless the Borrower defaults on its obligations under this Article I, all rights
with respect to the portion of this Note being so converted shall forthwith terminate except the right to receive the Common Stock or
other securities, cash or other assets, as herein provided, on such conversion. If the Holder shall have given a Notice of Conversion
as provided herein, the Borrower’s obligation to issue and deliver the certificates for the Conversion Shares (or cause the electronic
delivery of the Conversion Shares as contemplated by Section 1.4(f) hereof) shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the absence
of any action by the Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision thereof, the recovery of any judgment
against any person or any action to enforce the same, any failure or delay in the enforcement of any other obligation of the Borrower
to the holder of record, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder
of any obligation to the Borrower, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Borrower
to the Holder in connection with such conversion. The Conversion Date specified in the Notice of Conversion shall be the Conversion Date
so long as the Notice of Conversion is sent to the Borrower or Borrower’s transfer agent before 11:59 p.m., New York, New York time,
on such date.
(f)
Delivery of Conversion Shares by Electronic Transfer. In lieu of delivering physical certificates representing the Conversion
Shares issuable upon conversion hereof, provided the Borrower is participating in the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Fast
Automated Securities Transfer or Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian programs, upon request of the Holder and its compliance with the provisions
contained in Section 1.1 and in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall use its best efforts to cause its transfer agent to electronically
transmit the Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion hereof to the Holder by crediting the account of Holder’s Prime Broker with
DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system.
1.5
Concerning the Shares. The Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of this Note may not be sold or transferred unless
(i) such shares are sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act or (ii) the Borrower or its transfer agent
shall have been furnished with an opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be the Legal Counsel Opinion (as defined in the Purchase Agreement))
to the effect that the shares to be sold or transferred may be sold or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration or
(iii) such shares are sold or transferred pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, or (iv) such shares
are transferred to an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144) of the Borrower who agrees to sell or otherwise transfer the shares
only in accordance with this Section 1.5 and who is an Accredited Investor (as defined in the Purchase Agreement). Except as otherwise
provided in the Purchase Agreement (and subject to the removal provisions set forth below), until such time as the Conversion Shares have
been registered under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption
without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold, each certificate for
the Conversion Shares that has not been so included in an effective registration statement or that has not been sold pursuant to an effective
registration statement or an exemption that permits removal of the legend, shall bear a legend substantially in the following form, as
appropriate:
“NEITHER THE ISSUANCE
AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED
OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED,
OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH MAY BE THE LEGAL COUNSEL OPINION (AS DEFINED IN THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT)), IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE
FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A, REGULATION S UNDER SAID ACT,
OR OTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT
OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.”
The legend
set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue to the Holder a certificate for the applicable Conversion Shares without
such legend upon which it is stamped or (as requested by the Holder) issue the applicable Conversion Shares by electronic delivery by
crediting the account of such holder’s broker with DTC, if, unless otherwise required by applicable state securities laws: (a) such
Conversion Shares are registered for sale under an effective registration statement filed under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold
pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S, or other applicable exemption without any restriction as to the number of securities as
of a particular date that can then be immediately sold, or (b) the Company or the Holder provides the Legal Counsel Opinion (as contemplated
by and in accordance with Section 4(m) of the Purchase Agreement) to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such Conversion Shares
may be made without registration under the 1933 Act, which opinion shall be accepted by the Company so that the sale or transfer is effected.
The Company shall be responsible for the fees of its transfer agent and all DTC fees associated with any such issuance. The Holder agrees
to sell all Conversion Shares, including those represented by a certificate(s) from which the legend has been removed, in compliance with
applicable prospectus delivery requirements, if any. In the event that the Company does not accept the opinion of counsel provided by
the Holder with respect to the transfer of Conversion Shares pursuant to an exemption from registration, such as Rule 144, Rule 144A,
Regulation S, or other applicable exemption, at the Deadline, notwithstanding that the conditions of Rule 144, Rule 144A, Regulation S,
or other applicable exemption, as applicable, have been met, it will be considered an Event of Default under this Note.
| 1.6 | Effect of Certain Events. |
(a)
Effect of Merger, Consolidation, Etc. At the option of the Holder, the sale, conveyance or disposition of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Borrower, or the consolidation, merger or other business combination of the Borrower with or into any other Person
(as defined below) or Persons when the Borrower is not the survivor shall either: (i) be deemed to be an Event of Default pursuant to
which the Borrower shall be required to pay to the Holder upon the consummation of and as a condition to such transaction an amount equal
to the Default Amount (as defined in this Note) or (ii) be treated pursuant to Section 1.6(b) hereof. “Person” shall mean
any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust or other entity or organization.
(b)
Adjustment Due to Merger, Consolidation, Etc. If, at any time when this Note is issued and outstanding and prior to conversion
of all of this Note, there shall be any merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization, reorganization, or other similar
event, as a result of which shares of Common Stock of the Borrower shall be changed into the same or a different number of shares of another
class or classes of stock or securities of the Borrower or another entity, or in case of any sale or conveyance of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Borrower other than in connection with a plan of complete liquidation of the Borrower, then the Holder of this
Note shall thereafter have the right to receive upon conversion of this Note, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified
herein and in lieu of the shares of Common Stock immediately theretofore issuable upon conversion, such stock, securities or assets which
the Holder would have been entitled to receive in such transaction had this Note been converted in full immediately prior to such transaction
(without regard to any limitations on conversion set forth herein), and in any such case appropriate provisions shall be made with respect
to the rights and interests of the Holder of this Note to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions
for adjustment of the Conversion Price and of the number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Note) shall thereafter be applicable,
as nearly as may be practicable in relation to any securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the conversion hereof. The Borrower
shall not effectuate any transaction described in this Section 1.6(b) unless (a) it first gives, to the extent practicable, at least thirty
(30) days prior written notice (but in any event at least fifteen (15) days prior written notice) of the record date of the special meeting
of shareholders to approve, or if there is no such record date, the consummation of, such merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization,
reorganization or other similar event or sale of assets (during which time the Holder shall be entitled to convert this Note) and (b)
the resulting successor or acquiring entity (if not the Borrower) assumes by written instrument the obligations of this Section 1.6(b).
The above provisions shall similarly apply to successive consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or share exchanges.
(c)
Adjustment Due to Distribution. If the Borrower shall declare or make any distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire
its assets) to holders of Common Stock as a dividend, stock repurchase, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including any dividend
or distribution to the Borrower’s shareholders in cash or shares (or rights to acquire shares) of capital stock of a subsidiary
(i.e., a spin-off)) (a “Distribution”), then the Holder of this Note shall be entitled, upon any conversion of this Note after
the date of record for determining shareholders entitled to such Distribution, to receive the amount of such assets which would have been
payable to the Holder with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion had such Holder been the holder of such
shares of Common Stock on the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to such Distribution.
(d)
Purchase Rights. If, at any time when all or any portion of this Note is issued and outstanding, the Borrower issues any
convertible securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property (the “Purchase Rights”) pro rata
to the record holders of any class of Common Stock, then the Holder of this Note will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable
to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which such Holder could have acquired if such Holder had held the number of shares
of Common Stock acquirable upon complete conversion of this Note (without regard to any limitations on conversion contained herein) immediately
before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights.
(e)
Dilutive Issuance. If the Borrower, at any time while this Note or any amounts due hereunder are outstanding, issues, sells
or grants (or has issued, sold or granted as of the Issue Date, as the case may be) any option to purchase, or sells or grants any right
to reprice, or otherwise disposes of, or issues (or has sold or issued, as the case may be, or announces any sale, grant or any option
to purchase or other disposition), any Common Stock or other securities convertible into, exercisable for, or otherwise entitle any person
or entity the right to acquire, shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, upon conversion of this Note, and any convertible
notes or warrants outstanding as of or following the Issue Date), in each or any case at an effective price per share that is lower than
the then Conversion Price (such lower price, the “Base Conversion Price” and such issuances, collectively, a “Dilutive
Issuance”) (it being agreed that if the holder of the Common Stock or other securities so issued shall at any time, whether by operation
of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options
or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price
per share that is lower than the Conversion Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the Conversion Price on
such date of the Dilutive Issuance), then the Conversion Price shall be reduced, at the option of the Holder, to a price equal to the
Base Conversion Price, provided that the Excluded Issuances (as defined in the Warrants) shall not be deemed a Dilutive Issuance. Such
adjustment shall be made whenever such Common Stock or other securities are issued. By way of example, and for the avoidance of doubt,
if the Company issues a convertible promissory note (including but not limited to a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement)), and the holder of such convertible promissory note has the right to convert it into Common Stock at an effective price per
share that is lower than the then Conversion Price (including but not limited to a conversion price with a discount that varies with the
trading prices of or quotations for the Common Stock), then the Holder has the right to reduce the Conversion Price to such Base Conversion
Price (including but not limited to a conversion price with a discount that varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the Common
Stock) in perpetuity regardless of whether the holder of such convertible promissory note ever effectuated a conversion at the Base Conversion
Price. In the event of an issuance of securities involving multiple tranches or closings, any adjustment pursuant to this Section 1.6(e)
shall be calculated as if all such securities were issued at the initial closing.
(f)
Notice of Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price as a result of the
events described in Section 1.6 of this Note, the Borrower shall, at its expense and within one (1) calendar day after the occurrence
of each respective adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price, compute such adjustment or readjustment and prepare and furnish
to the Holder a certificate setting forth (i) the Conversion Price in effect at such time based upon the Dilutive Issuance, (ii) the number
of shares of Common Stock and the amount, if any, of other securities or property which at the time would be received upon conversion
of the Note, (iii) the detailed facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based, and (iv) copies of the documentation (including
but not limited to relevant transaction documents) that evidences the adjustment or readjustment. In addition, the Borrower shall, within
one (1) calendar day after each written request from the Holder, furnish to such Holder a like certificate setting forth (i) the Conversion
Price in effect at such time based upon the Dilutive Issuance, (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock and the amount, if any, of other
securities or property which at the time would be received upon conversion of the Note, (iii) the detailed facts upon which such adjustment
or readjustment is based, and (iv) copies of the documentation (including but not limited to relevant transaction documents) that evidences
the adjustment or readjustment. For the avoidance of doubt, each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price as a result of the
events described in Section 1.6 of this Note shall occur without any action by the Holder and regardless of whether the Borrower complied
with the notification provisions in Section 1.6 of this Note.
1.7
[Intentionally Omitted].
1.8
Status as Shareholder. Upon submission of a Notice of Conversion by the Holder, (i) the Conversion Shares covered thereby
(other than the Conversion Shares, if any, which cannot be issued because their issuance would exceed such Holder’s allocated portion
of the Reserved Amount or Maximum Share Amount) shall be deemed converted into shares of Common Stock and (ii) the Holder’s rights
as the Holder of such converted portion of this Note shall cease and terminate, excepting only the right to receive certificates for such
shares of Common Stock and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or in equity to such Holder because of a failure
by the Borrower to comply with the terms of this Note. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Holder has not received certificates for
all shares of Common Stock prior to the tenth (10th) business day after the expiration of the Deadline with respect to a conversion of
any portion of this Note for any reason, then (unless the Holder otherwise elects to retain its status as a holder of Common Stock by
so notifying the Borrower) the Holder shall regain the rights of a Holder of this Note with respect to such unconverted portions of this
Note and the Borrower shall, as soon as practicable, return such unconverted Note to the Holder or, if the Note has not been surrendered,
adjust its records to reflect that such portion of this Note has not been converted. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its
rights and remedies for the Borrower’s failure to convert this Note.
1.9
Prepayment. The Borrower shall have the right, exercisable on fifteen (15) Trading Days prior written notice to the Holder
of the Note, to prepay in part or in whole the outstanding Principal Amount and accrued and unpaid interest in accordance with this Section
1.9. Any notice of prepayment hereunder (an “Optional Prepayment Notice”) shall be delivered to the Holder of the Note at
its registered addresses and shall state: (1) that the Borrower is exercising its right to prepay the Note, and (2) the date of prepayment
which shall be fifteen (15) Trading Days from the date of the Optional Prepayment Notice (the “Optional Prepayment Date”).
The Holder shall have the right, during the period beginning on the date of Holder’s receipt of the Optional Prepayment Notice and
until the Holder’s actual receipt of the full prepayment amount on the Optional Prepayment Date, to instead convert all or any portion
of the Note pursuant to the terms of this Note, including the amount of this Note to be prepaid by the Borrower in accordance with this
Section 1.9. On the Optional Prepayment Date, the Borrower shall make payment of the amounts designated below to or upon the order of
the Holder. If the Borrower exercises its right to prepay the Note in accordance with this Section 1.9, the Borrower shall make payment
to the Holder of an amount in cash equal to the sum of: (w) 120% multiplied by the Principal Amount then repaid plus (x) 120% multiplied
by the accrued and unpaid interest on the Principal Amount repaid.
1.10
Repayment from Proceeds. If, at any time prior to the full repayment or full conversion of all amounts owed under this Note,
the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries receives cash proceeds from any source or series of related or unrelated sources
on or after the Issue Date, including but not limited to, from payments from customers, the issuance of equity or debt, the incurrence
of Indebtedness (as defined in this Note), a merchant cash advance, sale of receivables or similar transaction, the conversion of outstanding
warrants of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, the issuance of securities pursuant to an Equity Line of Credit (as
defined in this Note) of the Company, or the sale of assets by the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, the Company shall,
within one (1) business day of Company’s or the Subsidiaries’ receipt of such proceeds, inform the Holder of or publicly disclose
such receipt, following which the Holder shall have the right in its sole discretion to require the Company or the Subsidiaries to immediately
apply up to 100% of such proceeds to repay all or any portion of the outstanding Principal Amount and interest (including any Default
Interest) then due under this Note. Failure of the Company to comply with this provision shall constitute an Event of Default. “Equity
Line of Credit” shall mean any transaction involving a written agreement between the Company and an investor or underwriter whereby
the Company has the right to “put” its Common Stock to the investor or underwriter over an agreed period of time and at an
agreed price or price formula (such Common Stock must be registered pursuant to a registration statement of the Company for the investor’s
or underwriter’s resale). For the avoidance of doubt, the 120% repayment premium as further provided for in Section 1.9 of this
Note shall not apply to any repayment of the Note under this Section 1.10 prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Section 1.10 of this Note shall not apply to the initial aggregate amount of $5,000,000 of proceeds received by the
Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries from any source or transaction or series of related or unrelated sources or transactions
on or after the Issue Date, excluding the Purchase Price of this Note.
ARTICLE II. RANKING AND
CERTAIN COVENANTS
2.1
Ranking and Security. This Note is an unsecured obligation of the Borrower.
2.2
Other Indebtedness. In addition to all obligations under the Purchase Agreement, and so long as the Borrower shall have
any obligation under this Note, neither the Borrower, nor any Subsidiary, shall (directly or indirectly) incur or suffer to exist or guarantee
any Indebtedness that is senior to or pari passu with (in priority of payment and performance) the Borrower’s obligations hereunder;
provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower or such Subsidiary may incur (a) unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal
amount not to exceed $2,000,000 that is pari passu with, or junior to, the Borrower’s obligations under this Note, (b) new Indebtedness
in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $5,000,000, (c) Indebtedness incurred under that certain Business Loan Agreement, dated
as of June 20, 2023 between NKGen Operating Biotech, Inc., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a NKG Biotech Inc., a Delaware corporation) and
East West Bank, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented, otherwise modified, or refinanced. (d) accounts payable in the ordinary
course of business, (e) Indebtedness under any corporate credit card, stored value card, or p-card programs and (f) other Indebtedness
incurred in the ordinary course of business not for borrowed money. “Indebtedness” shall mean (a) all indebtedness of the
Borrower or such Subsidiary for the deferred purchase price of property or services, including any type of letters of credit, (b) all
liabilities, obligations and indebtedness for borrowed money including, but not limited to, all obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary
evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments, (c) purchase money indebtedness hereafter incurred by the Borrower
or such Subsidiary to finance the purchase of fixed or capital assets, including all capital lease obligations of the Borrower or such
Subsidiary which do not exceed the purchase price of the assets funded, (d) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations
in respect of indebtedness of Borrower or such Subsidiary, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Borrower’s
or such Subsidiary’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto), (e) all guarantee obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary
in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (d) above that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would not be permitted
to incur or enter into, and (f) all obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (e) above that the Borrower or such Subsidiary
is not permitted to incur or enter into that are secured and/or unsecured by (or for which the holder of such obligation has an existing
right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured and/or unsecured by) any lien or encumbrance on property (including accounts and contract
rights) owned by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, whether or not the Borrower or such Subsidiary has assumed or become liable for the
payment of such obligation.
2.3
Distributions on Capital Stock. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not
without the Holder’s written consent (a) pay, declare or set apart for such payment, any dividend or other distribution (whether
in cash, property or other securities) on shares of capital stock other than dividends on shares of Common Stock solely in the form of
additional shares of Common Stock or (b) directly or indirectly or through any subsidiary make any other payment or distribution in respect
of its capital stock except for distributions pursuant to any shareholders’ rights plan which is approved by a majority of the Borrower’s
disinterested directors; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing Borrower may issue securities pursuant to the conversion of (i)
any convertible notes outstanding on the date hereof, (ii) any convertible notes which may become outstanding in the next sixty (60) days
and (iii) this Note.
2.4
Restriction on Stock Repurchases and Debt Repayments. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note,
the Borrower shall not without the Holder’s written consent redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire (whether for cash or in exchange
for property or other securities or otherwise) in any one transaction or series of related transactions any shares of capital stock of
the Borrower or any warrants, rights or options to purchase or acquire any such shares, or repay any indebtedness of Borrower other than
this Note, Indebtedness permitted to exist by Section 2.2 of this Note, any convertible notes outstanding on the date hereof, and
any convertible notes which may become outstanding in the next sixty (60) days.
2.5
Sale of Assets. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any Subsidiary to, without the Holder’s written consent, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any significant portion of its
assets outside the ordinary course of business. Any consent by the Holder to the disposition of any assets may be conditioned on a specified
use of the proceeds of disposition.
2.6
Advances and Loans; Affiliate Transactions. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower
shall not, without the Holder’s written consent, lend money, give credit, make advances to or enter into any transaction with any
person, firm, joint venture or corporation, including, without limitation, officers, directors, employees, subsidiaries and affiliates
of the Borrower, except loans, credits or advances (a) in existence or committed on the Issue Date and which the Borrower has informed
Holder in writing prior to the Issue Date, (b) in regard to transactions with unaffiliated third parties, made in the ordinary course
of business, (c) in regard to transactions with unaffiliated third parties, not in excess of $100,000 or (d) on terms not less favorable
to the Borrower than those that would have been obtained from an unaffiliated third party. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation
under this Note, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder’s written consent, repay any affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the
Borrower in connection with any Indebtedness or accrued amounts owed to any such party other than Indebtedness permitted to exist by Section
2.2 of this Note.
2.7
Section 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) Transaction. So long as this Note is outstanding, the Borrower shall not enter into any transaction
or arrangement structured in accordance with, based upon, or related or pursuant to, in whole or in part, either Section 3(a)(9) of the
Securities Act (a “3(a)(9) Transaction”) or Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act (a “3(a)(10) Transaction”).
In the event that the Borrower does enter into, or makes any issuance of Common Stock related to a 3(a)(9) Transaction or a 3(a)(10) Transaction
while this note is outstanding, a liquidated damages charge of 25% of the outstanding principal balance of this Note, but not less than
$25,000, will be assessed and will become immediately due and payable to the Holder at its election in the form of a cash payment or added
to the balance of this Note (under Holder's and Borrower's expectation that this amount will tack back to the Issue Date).
2.8
Preservation of Business and Existence, etc. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower
shall not, without the Holder’s written consent, (a) change the nature of its business; (b) sell, divest, change the structure of
any material assets other than in the ordinary course of business; (c) enter into a Variable Rate Transaction; or (d) enter into any Prohibited
Transaction (as defined in this Note). “Prohibited Transaction” shall mean any merchant cash advance transaction, sale of
receivables transaction, or any other similar transaction. In addition, so long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note,
the Borrower shall maintain and preserve, and cause each of its subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, its existence, rights and privileges,
and become or remain, and cause each of its subsidiaries (other than dormant subsidiaries that have no or minimum assets) to become or
remain, duly qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in
which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary (provided, however, that with respect to the Subsidiaries, such
obligation to be in good standing shall begin on the date that is ten (10) days after the Closing Date (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).
2.9
Noncircumvention. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate or
Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement,
dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of
the terms of this Note, and will at all times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this Note and take all action as may be required
to protect the rights of the Holder.
2.10
Lost, Stolen or Mutilated Note. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss,
theft, destruction or mutilation of this Note, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the
Holder to the Company in customary form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Note, the Company shall
execute and deliver to the Holder a new Note.
ARTICLE III. EVENTS OF
DEFAULT
It shall be considered an event of
default if any of the following events listed in this Article III (each, an “Event of Default”) shall occur on or after the
Issue Date:
3.1
Failure to Pay Principal or Interest. The Borrower fails to pay (a) the Principal Amount hereof when due (other than an
Amortization Payment) or (b) interest thereon within three (3) business days of when such interest is due on this Note, whether at maturity,
upon acceleration or otherwise, or fails to fully comply with Section 1.10 of this Note.
3.2
Conversion and the Shares. The Borrower (i) fails to issue Conversion Shares to the Holder (or announces or threatens in
writing that it will not honor its obligation to do so) upon exercise by the Holder of the conversion rights of the Holder in accordance
with the terms of this Note, (ii) fails to transfer or cause its transfer agent to transfer (issue) (electronically or in certificated
form) any certificate for the Conversion Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when
required by this Note, (iii) fails to reserve the Reserved Amount at all times, (iv) the Borrower directs its transfer agent not to transfer
or delays, impairs, and/or hinders its transfer agent in transferring (or issuing) (electronically or in certificated form) any certificate
for the Conversion Shares issuable to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note,
or fails to remove (or directs its transfer agent not to remove or impairs, delays, and/or hinders its transfer agent from removing) any
restrictive legend (or to withdraw any stop transfer instructions in respect thereof) on any certificate for any Conversion Shares issued
to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note (or makes any written announcement,
statement or threat that it does not intend to honor the obligations described in this paragraph) and any such failure shall continue
uncured (or any written announcement, statement or threat not to honor its obligations shall not be rescinded in writing) for two (2)
Trading Days after the Holder shall have delivered a Notice of Conversion, and/or (v) fails to remain current in its obligations to its
transfer agent (including but not limited to payment obligations to its transfer agent). It shall be an Event of Default of this Note,
if a conversion of this Note is delayed, hindered or frustrated due to a balance owed by the Borrower to its transfer agent. If at the
option of the Holder, the Holder advances any funds to the Borrower’s transfer agent in order to process a conversion, such advanced
funds shall be added to the principal balance of the Note.
3.3
Breach of Agreements and Covenants. The Borrower breaches any covenant, agreement, or other term or condition contained
in the Purchase Agreement, Registration Rights Agreement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Registration Rights Agreement”),
this Note, Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, Warrants (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Warrants”), or in
any agreement, statement or certificate given in writing pursuant hereto or in connection herewith or therewith and such breach is not
cured within ten (10) days from the date of such breach.
3.4
Breach of Representations and Warranties. Any representation or warranty of the Borrower made in the Purchase Agreement,
Registration Rights Agreement, this Note, Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, Warrants, or in any agreement, statement or certificate
given in writing pursuant hereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall be false or misleading in any material respect when made
or deemed made.
3.5
Receiver or Trustee. The Borrower or any material subsidiary of the Borrower shall make an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, or apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver or trustee for it or for a substantial part of its property or business,
or such a receiver or trustee shall otherwise be appointed.
3.6
Judgments. Any money judgment, writ or similar process shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any material subsidiary
of the Borrower or any of its property or other assets for more than $100,000, and shall remain unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a
period of sixty (60) days unless otherwise consented to by the Holder, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.
3.7
Bankruptcy. Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation proceedings or other proceedings, voluntary or involuntary,
for relief under any bankruptcy law or any law for the relief of debtors shall be instituted by or against the Borrower or any material
subsidiary of the Borrower.
3.8
Failure to Comply with the 1934 Act. If, at any time during the period beginning on the date that is 60 days from the Issue
Date and ending on the date of full repayment or full conversion of all amounts owed under this Note, the Borrower shall fail to comply
with the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act and/or the Borrower shall cease to be subject to the reporting requirements of the 1934
Act.
3.9
Liquidation. Any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of Borrower or any substantial portion of its business.
3.10
Cessation of Operations. Any cessation of operations by Borrower or Borrower admits in writing it is otherwise generally
unable to pay its debts as such debts become due, provided, however, that any disclosure of the Borrower’s ability to continue as
a “going concern” shall not be an admission that the Borrower cannot pay its debts as they become due.
3.11
Maintenance of Assets. The failure by Borrower to maintain any material intellectual property rights, personal, real property
or other assets which are, in the reasonable judgment of Borrower, necessary to conduct its business (whether now or in the future).
3.12
Replacement of Transfer Agent. In the event that the Borrower proposes to replace its transfer agent, the Borrower fails
to provide, prior to the effective date of such replacement, a fully executed Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions in a form as initially
delivered pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (including but not limited to the provision to irrevocably reserve shares of Common Stock
in the Reserved Amount) signed by the successor transfer agent to Borrower and the Borrower.
3.13
Cross-Default. The declaration of an event of default by any lender or other extender of credit to the Company under any
notes, loans, agreements or other instruments of the Company evidencing any Indebtedness of the Company (including those filed as exhibits
to or described in the Company’s filings with the SEC) with a principal amount in excess of $5,000,000.00, after the passage of
all applicable notice and cure or grace periods.
3.14
Variable Rate Transactions. The Borrower consummates a Variable Rate Transaction at any time on or after the Issue Date.
3.15
Inside Information. Any attempt by the Borrower or its officers, directors, and/or affiliates to transmit, convey, disclose,
or any actual transmittal, conveyance, or disclosure by the Borrower or its officers, directors, and/or affiliates of, material non-public
information concerning the Borrower, to the Holder or its successors and assigns, which is not immediately cured by Borrower’s filing
of a Form 8-K pursuant to Regulation FD on that same date.
3.16
Unavailability of Rule 144. If, at any time on or after September 29, 2024, the Holder is unable to (i) obtain a standard
“144 legal opinion letter” from an attorney reasonably acceptable to the Holder, the Holder’s brokerage firm (and respective
clearing firm), and the Borrower’s transfer agent in order to facilitate the Holder’s conversion of any portion of the Note
into free trading shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock pursuant to Rule 144, and/or (ii) thereupon deposit such shares into the
Holder’s brokerage account.
3.17
Delisting, Suspension, or Quotation of Trading of Common Stock. If, at any time on or after the Issue Date, the Borrower’s
Common Stock, for more than two (2) consecutive Trading Days, (i) is suspended from trading, (ii) halted from trading, and/or (iii) fails
to be listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market.
3.19
Market Capitalization. The Borrower fails to maintain a market capitalization of at least $10,000,000 on any Trading Day,
which shall be calculated by multiplying (i) the closing price of the Borrower’s Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding
the respective date of calculation by (ii) the total shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock issued and outstanding on the Trading
Day immediately preceding the respective date of calculation.
3.20
Failure to Pay an Amortization Payment. The Borrower fails, on two (2) separate occasions, to pay an Amortization Payment
(as defined in this Note) when due as provided in Section 4.16 of this Note.
3.21
Registration Statement Failures. The Borrower fails to (i) file a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”)
covering the Holder’s resale at prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices) of all of the Conversion Shares (as defined in the
Purchase Agreement) (the “Conversion Shares”), Commitment Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Commitment
Shares”), and Exercise Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Exercise Shares”) (in any event, no less
than the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Exchange Cap (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) for Investor’s resale)
within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days following the Issue Date, (ii) cause the Registration Statement to become effective within
one hundred eighty (180) calendar days following the Issue Date, (iii) cause the Registration Statement to remain effective until the
Holder no longer owns the Note, Warrants, Conversion Shares, Commitment Shares, or Exercise Shares, (iv) comply with the provisions of
the Registration Rights Agreement in all respects, or (v) immediately amend the Registration Statement or file a new Registration Statement
(and cause such Registration Statement to become effective as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement) if there are no longer sufficient
shares registered under the initial Registration Statement for the Holder’s resale at prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices)
of all of the Conversion Shares, Commitment Shares, and Exercise Shares.
3.22
Rights and Remedies Upon an Event of Default. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in (a) in the case of
this Article III, other than Sections 3.5 and 3.7, this Note may, at the election of the Holder, become immediately due and payable, and
(b) in the case of Section 3.5 or Section 3.7, this Note shall become immediately due and payable and, upon this Note becoming immediately
due and payable, the Borrower shall pay to the Holder, in full satisfaction of its obligations hereunder, an amount equal to the Principal
Amount then outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest (including any Default Interest) through the date of full repayment multiplied
by 125% (collectively the “Default Amount”), as well as all reasonable and documented out of pocket costs, including, without
limitation, legal fees and expenses, of collection, all without demand, presentment or notice, all of which hereby are expressly waived
by the Borrower, but limited to, in the case of fees and expenses of legal counsel, to one (1) primary legal counsel of Holder. Holder
may, in Holder’s sole discretion, convert all or any portion of this Note (including the Default Amount) into Common Stock pursuant
to the terms of this Note (for the avoidance of doubt, this shall apply even if such conversion occurs after the Maturity Date). For purposes
of payments in Common Stock, the conversion formula set forth in Section 1.2 shall apply as well as all other provisions of this Note.
The Holder shall be entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies available at law or in equity.
ARTICLE IV. MISCELLANEOUS
4.1 Failure
or Indulgence Not Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of the Holder in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder
shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further
exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privileges. All rights and remedies of the Holder existing hereunder are cumulative to,
and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise available.
4.2
Notices. All notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals, and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall
be in writing and, unless otherwise specified herein, shall be (i) personally served, (ii) deposited in the mail, registered or certified,
return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) delivered by reputable air courier service with charges prepaid, or (iv) transmitted
by hand delivery, telegram, e-mail or facsimile, addressed as set forth below or to such other address as such party shall have specified
most recently by written notice. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be deemed effective
(a) upon hand delivery or delivery by e-mail or facsimile, with accurate confirmation generated by the transmitting facsimile machine,
at the address or number designated below (if delivered on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to be received),
or the first business day following such delivery (if delivered other than on a business day during normal business hours where such notice
is to be received) or (b) on the second business day following the date of mailing by express courier service, fully prepaid, addressed
to such address, or upon actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The addresses for such communications shall be:
If to the Borrower, to:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
3001 Daimler Street
Santa Ana, CA, 92705
Attention: Paul Song
e-mail: psong@nkgenbiotech.com
If to the Holder:
[ ]
4.3
Amendments. This Note and any provision hereof may only be amended by an instrument in writing signed by the Borrower and
the Holder. The term “Note” and all reference thereto, as used throughout this instrument, shall mean this instrument as originally
executed, or if later amended or supplemented, then as so amended or supplemented.
4.4
Assignability. This Note shall be binding upon the Borrower and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to be the benefit
of the Holder and its successors and assigns. The Borrower shall not assign this Note or any rights or obligations hereunder without the
prior written consent of the Holder. The Holder may assign its rights hereunder to any “accredited investor” (as defined in
Rule 501(a) of the 1933 Act) in a private transaction from the Holder or to any of its “affiliates”, as that term is defined
under the 1934 Act, without the consent of the Borrower. Notwithstanding anything in this Note to the contrary, this Note may be pledged
as collateral in connection with a bona fide margin account or other lending arrangement. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of
this Note, acknowledge and agree that following conversion of a portion of this Note, the unpaid and unconverted principal amount of this
Note represented by this Note may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
4.5
Cost of Collection. If default is made in the payment of this Note, the Borrower shall pay the Holder hereof costs of collection,
including reasonable and documented out of pocket attorneys’ fees; provided that the Borrower shall only be obligated to pay the
Holder for the reasonable and documented out of pocket fees and costs of one (1) counsel to the Holder.
4.6
Arbitration of Claims; Governing Law; Venue; Attorney’s Fees. The Company and Holder shall submit all Claims (as defined
in Exhibit D of the Purchase Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under this Note or any other agreement between the parties
and their affiliates or any Claim relating to the relationship of the parties to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions
set forth in Exhibit D of the Purchase Agreement (the “Arbitration Provisions”). The Company and Holder hereby acknowledge
and agree that the Arbitration Provisions are unconditionally binding on the Company and Holder hereto and are severable from all other
provisions of this Note. By executing this Note, Company represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration
Provisions carefully, consulted with legal counsel about such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration
Provisions are intended to allow for the expeditious and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations
set forth in the Arbitration Provisions, and that Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. The Company
acknowledges and agrees that Holder may rely upon the foregoing representations and covenants of the Company regarding the Arbitration
Provisions. This Note shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation
and performance of this Note shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of
law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application
of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of Delaware. The Company and Holder consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive
venue for arbitration of any Claims arising under this Note or any other agreement between the Company and Holder or their respective
affiliates (including but not limited to the Transaction Documents) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company and Holder
or their respective affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Holder’s obligations
to resolve disputes hereunder pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of the Transaction
Documents (and notwithstanding the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent services agreement
or other agreement between the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes, without limitation
any action between or involving Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined
in the Purchase Agreement) or otherwise related to Holder in any way (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company
seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares
of Common Stock to Holder for any reason)), each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits to the exclusive personal jurisdiction
of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive venue of any such court for the
purposes hereof, (iii) agrees to not bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation, any action where Company seeks
to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer agent from issuing shares of
Common Stock to Holder for any reason) outside of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, and (iv) waives any claim
of improper venue and any claim or objection that such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim, defense or objection to the
bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper. Notwithstanding
anything in the foregoing to the contrary, nothing herein (i) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, the ability of the
Holder to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor of the Holder, including through a legal action in any court of competent
jurisdiction, or (ii) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, any provision of Section 4.15 of this Note. The Company hereby
irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction and venue of any action
instituted hereunder, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any claim that such suit,
action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper (including but
not limited to based upon forum non conveniens). THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT
TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS NOTE OR ANY TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The Company irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit,
action or proceeding in connection with this Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby
by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to Company at the address
in effect for notices to it under this Note and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice
thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
The prevailing party in any action or dispute brought in connection with this Note or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or
document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable and documented out of pocket
attorney’s fees and costs. If any provision of this Note shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity
or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Note in that jurisdiction or the validity
or enforceability of any provision of this Note in any other jurisdiction.
4.7 Certain
Amounts. Whenever pursuant to this Note the Borrower is required to pay an amount in excess of the outstanding Principal Amount (or
the portion thereof required to be paid at that time) plus accrued and unpaid interest plus Default Interest on such interest, the Borrower
and the Holder agree that the actual damages to the Holder from the receipt of cash payment on this Note may be difficult to determine
and the amount to be so paid by the Borrower represents stipulated damages and not a penalty and is intended to compensate the Holder
in part for loss of the opportunity to convert this Note and to earn a return from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon conversion
of this Note at a price in excess of the price paid for such shares pursuant to this Note. The Borrower and the Holder hereby agree that
such amount of stipulated damages is not plainly disproportionate to the possible loss to the Holder from the receipt of a cash payment
without the opportunity to convert this Note into shares of Common Stock.
4.8 Purchase
Agreement. The Company and the Holder shall be bound by the applicable terms of the Purchase Agreement, and the Transaction Documents
entered into in connection herewith and therewith.
4.9
Notice of Corporate Events. Except as otherwise provided below, the Holder of this Note shall have no rights as a Holder
of Common Stock unless and only to the extent that it converts this Note into Common Stock. The Borrower shall provide the Holder with
prior notification of any meeting of the Borrower’s shareholders (and copies of proxy materials and other information sent to shareholders).
In the event of any taking by the Borrower of a record of its shareholders for the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled
to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution, any right to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire (including by way
of merger, consolidation, reclassification or recapitalization) any share of any class or any other securities or property, or to receive
any other right, or for the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled to vote in connection with any change in control or any
proposed liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Borrower, the Borrower shall mail a notice to the Holder, at least twenty (20)
days prior to the record date specified therein (or thirty (30) days prior to the consummation of the transaction or event, whichever
is earlier), of the date on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, right or other event,
and a brief statement regarding the amount and character of such dividend, distribution, right or other event to the extent known at such
time. The Borrower shall make a public announcement of any event requiring notification to the Holder hereunder substantially simultaneously
with the notification to the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Section 4.9.
4.10
Remedies. The Borrower acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the
Holder, by vitiating the intent and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Borrower acknowledges that the remedy
at law for a breach of its obligations under this Note will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by
the Borrower of the provisions of this Note, that the Holder shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or
in equity, and in addition to the penalties assessable herein, to an injunction or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach
of this Note and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions thereof, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without
any bond or other security being required.
4.11
Construction; Headings. This Note shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and all the Holder and shall not
be construed against any person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Note are for convenience of reference and shall not form part
of, or affect the interpretation of, this Note.
4.12
Usury. To the extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever
claim, and will resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at
any time hereafter in force, in connection with any action or proceeding that may be brought by the Holder in order to enforce any right
or remedy under this Note. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in this Note, it is expressly agreed and provided that
the total liability of the Company under this Note for payments which under the applicable law are in the nature of interest shall not
exceed the maximum lawful rate authorized under applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and, without limiting the foregoing,
in no event shall any rate of interest or default interest, or both of them, when aggregated with any other sums which under the applicable
law in the nature of interest that the Company may be obligated to pay under this Note exceed such Maximum Rate. It is agreed that if
the maximum contract rate of interest allowed by applicable law and applicable to this Note is increased or decreased by statute or any
official governmental action subsequent to the Issue Date, the new maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law will be the Maximum
Rate applicable to this Note from the effective date thereof forward, unless such application is precluded by applicable law. If under
any circumstances whatsoever, interest in excess of the Maximum Rate is paid by the Company to the Holder with respect to indebtedness
evidenced by this the Note, such excess shall be applied by the Holder to the unpaid principal balance of any such indebtedness or be
refunded to the Company, the manner of handling such excess to be at the Holder’s election.
4.13
Severability. In the event that any provision of this Note is invalid or unenforceable under any applicable statute or rule
of law (including any judicial ruling), then such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent that it may conflict therewith and
shall be deemed modified to conform with such statute or rule of law. Any such provision which may prove invalid or unenforceable under
any law shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Note.
4.14
Terms of Future Financings. So long as this Note is outstanding, upon any issuance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
of any security, or amendment to a security that was originally issued before the Issue Date, with any economic term that the Holder reasonably
believes is more favorable to the holder of such security or with an economic term in favor of the holder of such security that the Holder
reasonably believes was not similarly provided to the Holder in this Note (even if the holder of such other security does not receive
the benefit of such more favorable economic term until a default occurs under such other security), then (i) the Borrower shall notify
the Holder of such additional or more favorable economic term within one (1) business day of the issuance and/or amendment (as applicable)
of the respective security, and (ii) such economic term, at Holder’s option, shall become a part of the transaction documents with
the Holder (regardless of whether the Borrower complied with the notification provision of this Section 4.14). The types of economic terms
contained in another security that may be more favorable to the holder of such security include, but are not limited to, terms addressing
prepayment rate, interest rates, and original issue discounts.
4.15
Dispute Resolution.
(a)
In the case of a dispute relating to the Conversion Price, Conversion Amount, any prepayment amount or Default Amount, Issue Date,
Closing Date, Maturity Date, the closing bid price, or fair market value (as the case may be) (including, without limitation, a dispute
relating to the determination of any of the foregoing) (the “Note Calculations”), the Company or the Holder (as the case may
be) shall submit the dispute to the other party via electronic mail (A) if by the Company, within two (2) Trading Days after the occurrence
of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute or (B) if by the Holder, at any time after the Holder learned of the circumstances giving
rise to such dispute. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation within two (2) Trading
Days following such initial notice by the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) of such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as
the case may be), then the Holder may, at its sole option, submit the dispute to an independent, reputable investment bank or independent,
outside accountant selected by the Holder (the “Independent Third Party”), and the Company shall pay all expenses of such
Independent Third Party.
(b)
The Holder and the Company shall each deliver to such Independent Third Party (A) a copy of the initial dispute submission so delivered
in accordance with the first sentence of this Section 4.15(a) and (B) written documentation supporting its position with respect to such
dispute, in each case, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) by second (2nd) Business Day immediately following the date on which the
Holder selected such Independent Third Party (the “Dispute Submission Deadline”) (the documents referred to in the immediately
preceding clauses (A) and (B) are collectively referred to herein as the “Required Dispute Documentation”) (it being understood
and agreed that if either the Holder or the Company fails to so deliver all of the Required Dispute Documentation by the Dispute Submission
Deadline, then the party who fails to so submit all of the Required Dispute Documentation shall no longer be entitled to (and hereby waives
its right to) deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party with respect to such dispute
and such Independent Third Party shall resolve such dispute based solely on the Required Dispute Documentation that was delivered to such
Independent Third Party prior to the Dispute Submission Deadline). Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by both the Company and the Holder
or otherwise requested by such Independent Third Party, neither the Company nor the Holder shall be entitled to deliver or submit any
written documentation or other support to such Independent Third Party in connection with such dispute, other than the Required Dispute
Documentation.
(c)
The Company and the Holder shall cause such Independent Third Party to determine the resolution of such dispute and notify the
Company and the Holder of such resolution no later than five (5) Business Days immediately following the Dispute Submission Deadline.
The fees and expenses of such Independent Third Party shall be borne solely by the Company, and such Independent Third Party’s resolution
of such dispute shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error.
(d)
The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) this Section 4.15 constitutes an agreement to arbitrate between the Company
and the Holder (and constitutes an arbitration agreement) under the rules then in effect under the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure (“DRCP”)
and that the Holder is authorized to apply for an order to compel arbitration pursuant to the DRCP in order to compel compliance with
this Section 4.15, (ii) a dispute relating to the Note Calculations includes, without limitation, disputes as to (A) whether an issuance
or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock occurred under Section 1.6 of this Note, (B) the consideration per share at which an
issuance or deemed issuance of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock was
an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security or the like constitutes a Common Stock
Equivalent and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred, (iii) the terms of this Note and each other applicable Transaction Document shall
serve as the basis for the selected Independent Third Party’s resolution of the applicable dispute, such Independent Third Party
shall be entitled (and is hereby expressly authorized) to make all findings, determinations and the like that such Independent Third Party
determines are required to be made by such Independent Third Party in connection with its resolution of such dispute (including, without
limitation, determining (A) whether an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock occurred under Section 1.6 of this
Note, (B) the consideration per share at which an issuance or deemed issuance of Common Stock occurred, (C) whether any issuance or sale
or deemed issuance or sale of Common Stock was an issuance or sale or deemed issuance or sale, (D) whether an agreement, instrument, security
or the like constitutes a Common Stock Equivalent and (E) whether a Dilutive Issuance occurred) and in resolving such dispute such Independent
Third Party shall apply such findings, determinations and the like to the terms of this Note and any other applicable Transaction Documents,
and (iv) nothing in this Section 4.15 shall limit the Holder from obtaining any injunctive relief or other equitable remedies (including,
without limitation, with respect to any matters described in this Section 4.15).
4.16
Amortization Payments. If no other repayments or conversion are made, Borrower shall make ten equal amortization payments
(each an “Amortization Payment”) of $39,960.00 in cash to the Holder towards the repayment of the principal amount and interest
under this Note, starting in the third month after closing of this Note. In the event any portion of the Note is converted to shares or
repaid beforehand, the remaining principal and interest shall be amortized in equal amounts over the remaining months.
For the avoidance of doubt, the 120% repayment premium
as further provided for in Section 1.9 of this Note shall not apply to any repayment of the Note under this Section 4.16 prior to the
occurrence of an Event of Default.
[signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower
has caused this Note to be signed in its name by its duly authorized officer on March [_], 2024.
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
By: |
|
|
|
Name: Paul Song |
|
|
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
|
EXHIBIT A -- NOTICE OF CONVERSION
The undersigned
hereby elects to convert $ principal amount of the Note (defined below) into that number of shares of Common Stock to be issued
pursuant to the conversion of the Note (“Common Stock”) as set forth below, of NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation
(the “Borrower”), according to the conditions of the promissory note of the Borrower dated as of March 26, 2024 (the “Note”),
as of the date written below. No fee will be charged to the Holder for any conversion, except for transfer taxes, if any.
Box Checked as to applicable instructions:
¨ |
The Borrower shall electronically transmit the Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Notice of Conversion to the account of the undersigned or its nominee with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system (“DWAC Transfer”). |
|
|
|
Name of DTC Prime Broker: |
|
Account Number: |
¨ |
The undersigned hereby requests that the Borrower issue
a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock set forth below (which numbers are based on the Holder’s
calculation
attached hereto) in the name(s) specified immediately below
or, if additional space is necessary, on an attachment hereto: |
|
Date of Conversion: |
|
|
Applicable Conversion Price: |
$ |
|
Number of Shares of Common Stock to be Issued Pursuant to Conversion of the Note: |
|
|
Amount of Principal Balance Due remaining Under the Note after this conversion: |
|
EXHIBIT
B
PIGGY-BACK
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
All of the
Conversion Shares, Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares shall be deemed “Registrable Securities” subject to the provisions
of this Exhibit B. All capitalized terms used but not defined in this Exhibit B shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the
Securities Purchase Agreement to which this Exhibit is attached.
| 1. | Piggy-Back Registration. |
1.1 Piggy-Back Rights. If at any time on or after the date of the Closing the Company proposes to file any Registration Statement
under the 1933 Act (a “Registration Statement”) with respect to any offering of equity securities, or securities or other
obligations exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, equity securities, by the Company for its own account or for shareholders
of the Company for their account (or by the Company and by shareholders of the Company), other than a Registration Statement (i) filed
in connection with any employee stock option or other benefit plan on Form S-8, (ii) for a dividend reinvestment plan or (iii) in connection
with a merger or acquisition, then the Company shall (x) give written notice of such proposed filing to the holders of Registrable Securities
appearing on the books and records of the Company as such a holder as soon as practicable but in no event less than ten (10) days before
the anticipated filing date of the Registration Statement, which notice shall describe the amount and type of securities to be included
in such Registration Statement, the intended method(s) of distribution, and the name of the proposed managing underwriter or underwriters,
if any, of the offering, and (y) offer to the holders of Registrable Securities in such notice the opportunity to register the sale of
such number of Registrable Securities as such holders may request in writing within three (3) days following receipt of such notice (a
“Piggy-Back Registration”). The Company shall cause such Registrable Securities to be included in such registration and shall
cause the managing underwriter or underwriters of a proposed underwritten offering to permit the Registrable Securities requested to be
included in a Piggy-Back Registration on the same terms and conditions as any similar securities of the Company and to permit the sale
or other disposition of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method(s) of distribution thereof (with the understanding
that the Company shall file the initial prospectus covering the Buyer’s sale of the Registrable Securities at prevailing market
prices on the same date that the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC).
1.2 Withdrawal. Any holder of Registrable Securities may elect to withdraw such holder’s request for inclusion of Registrable
Securities in any Piggy-Back Registration by giving written notice to the Company of such request to withdraw prior to the effectiveness
of the Registration Statement. The Company (whether on its own determination or as the result of a withdrawal by persons making a demand
pursuant to written contractual obligations) may withdraw a Registration Statement at any time prior to the effectiveness of such Registration
Statement. Notwithstanding any such withdrawal, the Company shall pay all expenses incurred by the holders of Registrable Securities in
connection with such Piggy-Back Registration as provided in Section 1.5 below.
1.3 The Company shall notify the holders of Registrable Securities at any time when a prospectus relating to such holder’s Registrable
Securities is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act, upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which,
the prospectus included in such Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances
then existing. At the request of such holder, the Company shall also prepare, file and furnish to such holder a reasonable number of copies
of a supplement to or an amendment of such prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable
Securities, such prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing. The holders of Registrable
Securities shall not to offer or sell any Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement after receipt of such notification
until the receipt of such supplement or amendment.
1.4 The
Company may request a holder of Registrable Securities to furnish the Company such information with respect to such holder and such
holder’s proposed distribution of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement as the Company may from
time to time reasonably request in writing or as shall be required by law or by the SEC in connection therewith, and such holders
shall furnish the Company with such information.
1.5 All
fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Exhibit B by the Company shall be borne by the Company whether
or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement. The fees and expenses referred to in the foregoing sentence
shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of the Company’s
counsel and independent registered public accountants) (A) with respect to filings made with the SEC, (B) with respect to filings required
to be made with any trading market on which the Common Stock is then listed for trading, (C) in compliance with applicable state securities
or Blue Sky laws reasonably agreed to by the Company in writing (including, without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel for
the Company in connection with Blue Sky qualifications or exemptions of the Registrable Securities) and (D) with respect to any filing
that may be required to be made by any broker through which a holder of Registrable Securities intends to make sales of Registrable Securities
with the FINRA, (ii) printing expenses, (iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and disbursements of counsel for
the Company, (v) 1933 Act liability insurance, if the Company so desires such insurance, (vi) fees and expenses of all other persons
or entities retained by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Exhibit B and (vii)
reasonable fees and disbursements of a single special counsel for the holders of Registrable Securities (selected by holders of the majority
of the Registrable Securities requesting such registration). In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of its internal expenses
incurred in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, all salaries
and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit and the fees and expenses
incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange as required hereunder. In no event shall
the Company be responsible for any broker or similar commissions of any holder of Registrable Securities.
1.6
The Company and its successors and assigns shall indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer, each holder of Registrable Securities,
the officers, directors, members, partners, agents and employees (and any other individuals or entities with a functionally equivalent
role of a person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each of them, each individual or entity
who controls the Buyer or any such holder of Registrable Securities (within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of
the 1934 Act) and the officers, directors, members, stockholders, partners, agents and employees (and any other individuals or entities
with a functionally equivalent role of a person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each
such controlling individual or entity (each, an “Indemnified Party”), to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from
and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees)
and expenses (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred, arising out of or relating to (1) any untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement, any related prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment
or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any such prospectus or supplement thereto,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or (2) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the
1933 Act, the 1934 Act or any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder, in connection with the performance of its obligations
under this Exhibit B, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statements or omissions are based upon information
regarding the Buyer or such holder of Registrable Securities furnished to the Company by such party for use therein. The Company shall
notify the Buyer and each holder of Registrable Securities promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any proceeding arising
from or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Exhibit B of which the Company is aware.
1.7
If the indemnification under Section 1.6 is unavailable to an Indemnified Party or insufficient to hold an Indemnified Party harmless
for any Losses, then the Company shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party, in such proportion as is appropriate
to reflect the relative fault of the Company and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted
in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the Company and Indemnified Party shall be
determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied by, the
Company or the Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct
or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include
any reasonable attorneys’ or other fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any proceeding to the extent such
party would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in Section 1.6 was available to such party
in accordance with its terms. It is agreed that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 1.7 were determined
by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in
the immediately preceding sentence. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 1.7, neither the Buyer nor any holder of Registrable
Securities shall be required to contribute, in the aggregate, any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds actually received
by such party from the sale of all of their Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement or related prospectus exceeds
the amount of any damages that such party has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission.
[End of Exhibit B]
EXHIBIT
C
FORM
OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
[attached hereto]
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
(this "Agreement"), dated as of March 26, 2024, by and between NKGEN BIOTECH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), and Meteora Select Trading Opportunities Master, LP, Meteora Capital Partners, LP, and Meteora Strategic
Capital, LLC (together with it permitted assigns, the “Investor”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the securities purchase agreement by and between the parties hereto, dated
as of the date hereof (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Purchase Agreement").
WHEREAS:
The Company has agreed, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of the Purchase Agreement, to sell to the Investor the Securities (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement) and to induce the Investor to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any similar successor statute (collectively,
the "Securities Act"), and applicable state securities laws.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the promises and the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Investor hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS.
As used in this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the following meanings:
a. "Investor"
shall have the meaning set forth above.
b. "Person"
means any individual or entity including but not limited to any corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a partnership,
an organization, a business, an individual, a governmental or political subdivision thereof or a governmental agency.
c. "Register,"
"registered," and "registration" refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing one or more
registration statements of the Company in compliance with the Securities Act and/or pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act or any
successor rule providing for offering securities on a continuous basis ("Rule 415"), and the declaration or ordering
of effectiveness of such registration statement(s) by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").
d. "Registrable
Securities" means all of the Commitment Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Commitment Shares”),
Conversion Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Conversion Shares”) which may, from time to time, be
issued to the Investor under the Note (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Note”), without regard to any limitation
on beneficial ownership, Exercise Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Exercise Shares”) which may,
from time to time, be issued to the Investor under the Warrants (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Warrants”),
without regard to any limitation on beneficial ownership, and and shares of Common Stock (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Common
Stock”) issued to the Investor as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, exchange or similar event or
otherwise, without regard to any limitation on purchases under the Purchase Agreement, Note, or Warrants.
e. "Registration
Statement" means one or more registration statements of the Company covering the sale of the Registrable Securities.
2. REGISTRATION.
a. Mandatory
Registration. The Company shall, within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days from the date of this Agreement, file with the SEC
a Registration Statement covering the maximum number of Registrable Securities as shall be permitted to be included thereon in accordance
with applicable SEC rules, regulations and interpretations so as to permit the resale of such Registrable Securities by the Investor (in
any event, no less than the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Exchange Cap (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) for Investor’s
resale of the Registrable Securities), including but not limited to under Rule 415 under the Securities Act at then prevailing market
prices (and not fixed prices), subject to the aggregate number of authorized shares of the Company’s Common Stock then available
for issuance in its Certificate of Incorporation. The Investor and its counsel shall have a reasonable opportunity to review and comment
upon such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement and any related prospectus prior to its
filing with the SEC, and the Company shall give due consideration to all reasonable comments. The Investor shall furnish all information
reasonably requested by the Company for inclusion therein. The Company shall have the Registration Statement declared effective by the
SEC within one hundred eighty (180) calendar days from the date hereof (or at the earliest possible date if prior to one hundred eighty
(180) calendar days from the date hereof), and any amendment to the Registration Statement thereafter declared effective by the SEC at
the earliest possible date. The Company shall keep the Registration Statement effective, including but not limited to pursuant to Rule
415 promulgated under the Securities Act and available for the resale by the Investor of all of the Registrable Securities covered thereby
at all times until the the date on which the Investor shall have sold all the Registrable Securities covered thereby (the "Registration
Period"). The Registration Statement (including any amendments or supplements thereto and prospectuses contained therein) shall
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. In the event that (i) the Registration
Statement or New Registration Statement (as defined below) becomes stale after the initial effectiveness of such Registration Statement
or New Registration Statement and (ii) the Investor still has ownership of any of the Registrable Securities, the Company shall immediately
file one or more post-effective amendments to facilitate the SEC’s declaration of effectiveness with respect to such Registration
Statement or New Registration Statement.
b. Rule
424 Prospectus. The Company shall, as required by applicable securities regulations, from time to time file (in each case, at the
earliest possible date) with the SEC, pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the Securities Act, the prospectus and prospectus supplements,
if any, to be used in connection with sales of the Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement. The Company shall file such
initial prospectus covering the Investor’s sale of the Registrable Securities on the same date that the Registration Statement is
declared effective by the SEC. The Investor and its counsel shall have a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon such prospectus
prior to its filing with the SEC, and the Company shall give due consideration to all such comments. The Investor shall use its reasonable
best efforts to comment upon such prospectus within one (1) Business Day from the date the Investor receives the pre-filing version of
such prospectus.
c. Sufficient
Number of Shares Registered. In the event the number of shares available under the Registration Statement is insufficient to cover
all of the Registrable Securities, the Company shall amend the Registration Statement or file a new Registration Statement (a “New
Registration Statement”), so as to cover all of such Registrable Securities (subject to the limitations set forth in Section
2(a)) as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than ten (10) Business Days after the necessity therefor arises, subject to any
limits that may be imposed by the SEC pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The Company shall use it reasonable best efforts
to cause such amendment and/or New Registration Statement to become effective as soon as practicable following the filing thereof. In
the event that any of the Registrable Securities are not included in the Registration Statement, or have not been included in any New
Registration Statement and the Company files any other registration statement under the Securities Act (other than on Form S-4, Form S-8,
or with respect to other employee related plans or rights offerings) (“Other Registration Statement”) then the Company
shall include such remaining Registrable Securities in such Other Registration Statement. The Company agrees that it shall not file any
such Other Registration Statement unless all of the Registrable Securities have been included in such Other Registration Statement or
otherwise have been registered for resale as described above.
d. Offering. If the staff
of the SEC (the “Staff”) or the SEC seeks to characterize any offering pursuant to a Registration Statement filed pursuant
to this Agreement as constituting an offering of securities that does not permit such Registration Statement to become effective and be
used for resales by the Investor under Rule 415 at then prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices), or if after the filing of the
initial Registration Statement with the SEC pursuant to Section 2(a), the Company is otherwise required by the Staff or the SEC to reduce
the number of Registrable Securities included in such initial Registration Statement, then the Company shall reduce the number of Registrable
Securities to be included in such initial Registration Statement (with the prior consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, of
the Investor and its legal counsel as to the specific Registrable Securities to be removed therefrom) until such time as the Staff and
the SEC shall so permit such Registration Statement to become effective and be used as aforesaid. In the event of any reduction in Registrable
Securities pursuant to this paragraph, the Company shall file one or more New Registration Statements in accordance with Section 2(c)
until such time as all Registrable Securities have been included in Registration Statements that have been declared effective and the
prospectus contained therein is available for use by the Investor. Notwithstanding any provision herein or in the Purchase Agreement to
the contrary, the Company’s obligations to register Registrable Securities (and any related conditions to the Investor’s obligations)
shall be qualified as necessary to comport with any requirement of the SEC or the Staff as addressed in this Section 2(d).
3. RELATED
OBLIGATIONS.
With respect to the Registration
Statement and whenever any Registrable Securities are to be registered pursuant to Section 2 including on any New Registration Statement,
the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended
method of disposition thereof and, pursuant thereto, the Company shall have the following obligations:
a. The
Company shall prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to any registration
statement and the prospectus used in connection with such registration statement, which prospectus is to be filed pursuant to Rule 424
promulgated under the Securities Act, as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement effective
at all times during the Registration Period, and, during such period, comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to
the disposition of all Registrable Securities of the Company covered by the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement until
such time as all of such Registrable Securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by
the seller or sellers thereof as set forth in such registration statement.
b. The
Company shall permit the Investor to review and comment upon the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement and all amendments
and supplements thereto at least two (2) Business Days prior to their filing with the SEC, and not file any document in a form to which
Investor reasonably objects. The Investor shall use its reasonable best efforts to comment upon the Registration Statement or any New
Registration Statement and any amendments or supplements thereto within two (2) Business Days from the date the Investor receives a version
thereof. The Company shall furnish to the Investor, without charge any correspondence from the SEC or the staff of the SEC to the Company
or its representatives relating to the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement.
c. Upon
request of the Investor, the Company shall furnish to the Investor, (i) promptly after the same is prepared and filed with the SEC, at
least one copy of such registration statement and any amendment(s) thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents
incorporated therein by reference and all exhibits, (ii) upon the effectiveness of any registration statement, a copy of the prospectus
included in such registration statement and all amendments and supplements thereto (or such other number of copies as the Investor may
reasonably request) and (iii) such other documents, including copies of any preliminary or final prospectus, as the Investor may reasonably
request from time to time in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by the Investor. For the avoidance
of doubt, any filing available to the Investor via the SEC’s live EDGAR system shall be deemed “furnished to the Investor”
hereunder.
d. The
Company shall use reasonable best efforts to (i) register and qualify the Registrable Securities covered by a registration statement under
such other securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as the Investor reasonably requests, (ii)
prepare and file in those jurisdictions, such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registrations and
qualifications as may be necessary to maintain the effectiveness thereof during the Registration Period, (iii) take such other actions
as may be necessary to maintain such registrations and qualifications in effect at all times during the Registration Period, and (iv)
take all other actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Securities for sale in such jurisdictions; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any
jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(d), (y) subject itself to general taxation in
any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction. The Company shall promptly notify
the Investor who holds Registrable Securities of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the
registration or qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction
in the United States or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.
e. As
promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such event or facts, the Company shall notify the Investor in writing of the happening
of any event or existence of such facts as a result of which the prospectus included in any registration statement, as then in effect,
includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and promptly prepare a supplement or amendment
to such registration statement and/or take any other necessary steps (which, if in accordance with applicable SEC rules and regulations,
may consist of a document to be filed by the Company with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and
to be incorporated by reference in the prospectus) to correct such untrue statement or omission, and deliver a copy of such supplement
or amendment to the Investor (or such other number of copies as the Investor may reasonably request). The Company shall also promptly
notify the Investor in writing (i) when a prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and when
a registration statement or any post-effective amendment has become effective (notification of such effectiveness shall be delivered to
the Investor by email on the same day of such effectiveness and by overnight mail), (ii) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements
to any registration statement or related prospectus or related information, and (iii) of the Company's reasonable determination that a
post-effective amendment to a registration statement would be appropriate.
f. The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of any registration
statement, or the suspension of the qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction and, if such an order or
suspension is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of such order or suspension at the earliest possible moment and to notify the Investor
of the issuance of such order and the resolution thereof or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threat of any proceeding
for such purpose.
g. The
Company shall (i) cause all the Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange on which securities of the same class
or series issued by the Company are then listed, if any, if the listing of such Registrable Securities is then permitted under the rules
of such exchange, or (ii) secure designation and quotation of all the Registrable Securities on the Principal Market (as defined in the
Purchase Agreement). The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligation under this Section.
h. The
Company shall cooperate with the Investor to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of the Registrable Securities (not bearing
any restrictive legend) either by DWAC, DRS, or in certificated form if DWAC or DRS is unavailable, to be offered pursuant to any registration
statement and enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations or amounts as the Investor may reasonably request and registered
in such names as the Investor may request.
i. The
Company shall at all times provide a transfer agent and registrar with respect to its Common Stock.
j. If
reasonably requested by the Investor, the Company shall (i) immediately incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment
such information as the Investor believes should be included therein relating to the sale and distribution of Registrable Securities,
including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being sold, the purchase price being paid
therefor and any other terms of the offering of the Registrable Securities; (ii) make all required filings of such prospectus supplement
or post-effective amendment as soon as practicable upon notification of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus supplement or
post-effective amendment; and (iii) supplement or make amendments to any registration statement.
k. The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Securities covered by any registration statement to be registered
with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to consummate the disposition of such Registrable
Securities.
l. Within
one (1) Business Day after any registration statement which includes the Registrable Securities is ordered effective by the SEC, the Company
shall deliver, and shall cause legal counsel for the Company to deliver, to the transfer agent for such Registrable Securities (with copies
to the Investor) confirmation that such registration statement has been declared effective by the SEC in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
A. Thereafter, if requested by the Investor at any time, the Company shall require its counsel to deliver to the Investor a written
confirmation whether or not the effectiveness of such registration statement has lapsed at any time for any reason (including, without
limitation, the issuance of a stop order) and whether or not the registration statement is current and available to the Investor for sale
of all of the Registrable Securities.
m. The
Company shall take all other reasonable actions necessary to expedite and facilitate disposition by the Investor of Registrable Securities
pursuant to any registration statement.
4. OBLIGATIONS
OF THE INVESTOR.
a. The
Company shall notify the Investor in writing of the information the Company reasonably requires from the Investor in connection with any
registration statement hereunder. The Investor shall furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities
held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it as shall be reasonably required to effect the
registration of such Registrable Securities and shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably
request.
b. The
Investor agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of
any registration statement hereunder.
c. The
Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event or existence of facts of the kind described
in Section 3(f) or the first sentence of 3(e), the Investor will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant
to any registration statement(s) covering such Registrable Securities until the Investor's receipt of the copies of the supplemented or
amended prospectus contemplated by Section 3(f) or the first sentence of 3(e). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Company shall
cause its transfer agent to promptly deliver shares of Common Stock without any restrictive legend in accordance with the terms of the
Purchase Agreement, Note, and Warrants as applicable in connection with any sale of Registrable Securities with respect to which an Investor
has entered into a contract for sale prior to the Investor's receipt of a notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the
kind described in Section 3(f) or the first sentence of Section 3(e) and for which the Investor has not yet settled.
5. EXPENSES
OF REGISTRATION.
All reasonable expenses, other
than sales or brokerage commissions, incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Sections 2 and 3,
including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualifications fees, printers and accounting fees, and fees and disbursements
of counsel for the Company, shall be paid by the Company.
6. INDEMNIFICATION.
a. To
the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company will, and hereby does, indemnify, hold harmless and defend the Investor, each Person,
if any, who controls the Investor, the members, the directors, officers, partners, employees, agents, representatives of the Investor
and each Person, if any, who controls the Investor within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act") (each, an "Indemnified Person"), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
judgments, fines, penalties, charges, costs, attorneys' fees, amounts paid in settlement or expenses, joint or several, (collectively,
"Claims") incurred in investigating, preparing or defending any action, claim, suit, inquiry, proceeding, investigation
or appeal taken from the foregoing by or before any court or governmental, administrative or other regulatory agency, body or the SEC,
whether pending or threatened, whether or not an indemnified party is or may be a party thereto ("Indemnified Damages"),
to which any of them may become subject insofar as such Claims (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect
thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact in the Registration Statement,
any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto or in any filing made in connection with the qualification of the
offering under the securities or other "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction in which Registrable Securities are offered ("Blue
Sky Filing"), or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the final
prospectus (as amended or supplemented, if the Company files any amendment thereof or supplement thereto with the SEC) or the omission
or alleged omission to state therein any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under
which the statements therein were made, not misleading, (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act,
the Exchange Act, any other law, including, without limitation, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder relating
to the offer or sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement or (iv) any
material violation by the Company of this Agreement (the matters in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) being, collectively, "Violations").
The Company shall reimburse each Indemnified Person promptly as such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for any reasonable
legal fees or other reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification agreement contained in this Section 6(a): (i) shall not apply to a Claim
by an Indemnified Person arising out of or based upon a Violation which occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with information about
the Investor furnished in writing to the Company by such Indemnified Person expressly for use in connection with the preparation of the
Registration Statement, any New Registration Statement or any such amendment thereof or supplement thereto, if such prospectus was timely
made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 3(e); (ii) with respect to any superseded prospectus, shall not inure
to the benefit of any such person from whom the person asserting any such Claim purchased the Registrable Securities that are the subject
thereof (or to the benefit of any person controlling such person) if the untrue statement or omission of material fact contained in the
superseded prospectus was corrected in the revised prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, if such revised prospectus was timely
made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 3(e), and the Indemnified Person was promptly advised in writing not
to use the incorrect prospectus prior to the use giving rise to a violation and such Indemnified Person, notwithstanding such advice,
used it; (iii) shall not be available to the extent such Claim is based on a failure of the Investor to deliver or to cause to be delivered
the prospectus made available by the Company, if such prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c) or
Section 3(e); and (iv) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written
consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless
of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities by the
Investor pursuant to Section 9.
b. Promptly
after receipt by an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6 of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding
(including any governmental action or proceeding) involving a Claim, such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall, if a Claim in
respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 6, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice
of the commencement thereof, and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party
so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel mutually
satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Indemnified Person or the Indemnified Party, as the case may be; provided, however, that
an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its own counsel with the fees and expenses to be paid by the
indemnifying party, if, in the reasonable opinion of counsel retained by the indemnifying party, the representation by such counsel of
the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests
between such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The Indemnified
Party or Indemnified Person shall cooperate fully with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such
action or claim by the indemnifying party and shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably available to the Indemnified
Party or Indemnified Person which relates to such action or claim. The indemnifying party shall keep the Indemnified Party or Indemnified
Person fully apprised at all times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto. No indemnifying
party shall be liable for any settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its written consent, provided, however, that
the indemnifying party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent
of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement or other compromise which
does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person
of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. Following indemnification as provided for hereunder, the indemnifying
party shall be subrogated to all rights of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person with respect to all third parties, firms or corporations
relating to the matter for which indemnification has been made. The failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within
a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any liability to the Indemnified
Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is prejudiced in its ability to defend
such action.
c. The
indemnification required by this Section 6 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation
or defense, as and when bills are received or Indemnified Damages are incurred.
d. The
indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to (i) any cause of action or similar right of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified
Person against the indemnifying party or others, and (ii) any liabilities the indemnifying party may be subject to pursuant to the law.
7. CONTRIBUTION.
To the extent any indemnification
by an indemnifying party is prohibited or limited by law, the indemnifying party agrees to make the maximum contribution with respect
to any amounts for which it would otherwise be liable under Section 6 to the fullest extent permitted by law; provided, however, that:
(i) no seller of Registrable Securities guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any seller of Registrable Securities who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation; and
(ii) contribution by any seller of Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount to the net amount of proceeds received by such seller
from the sale of such Registrable Securities.
8. REPORTS
AND DISCLOSURE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACTS.
With a view to making available
to the Investor the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act or any other similar rule or regulation of the SEC that
may at any time permit the Investor to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration ("Rule 144"),
the Company agrees, at the Company’s sole expense, to:
a. make
and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144;
b. file
with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act
so long as the Company remains subject to such requirements and the filing of such reports and other documents is required for the applicable
provisions of Rule 144;
c. furnish
to the Investor so long as the Investor owns Registrable Securities, promptly upon request, (i) a written statement by the Company that
it has complied with the reporting and or disclosure provisions of Rule 144, the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, (ii) a copy of the
most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other
information as may be reasonably requested to permit the Investor to sell such securities pursuant to Rule 144 without registration; and
d. take
such additional action as is requested by the Investor to enable the Investor to sell the Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 144,
including, without limitation, delivering all such legal opinions, consents, certificates, resolutions and instructions to the Company’s
transfer agent as may be requested from time to time by the Investor and otherwise fully cooperate with Investor and Investor’s
broker to effect such sale of securities pursuant to Rule 144.
The Company agrees that damages
may be an inadequate remedy for any breach of the terms and provisions of this Section 8 and that Investor shall, whether or not it is
pursuing any remedies at law, be entitled to equitable relief in the form of a preliminary or permanent injunctions, without having to
post any bond or other security, upon any breach or threatened breach of any such terms or provisions.
9. ASSIGNMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.
The Company shall not assign
this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Investor.
10. AMENDMENT
OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.
No provision of this Agreement
may be amended or waived by the parties from and after the date that is one Business Day immediately preceding the initial filing of the
Registration Statement with the SEC. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, no provision of this Agreement may be (i) amended
other than by a written instrument signed by both parties hereto or (ii) waived other than in a written instrument signed by the party
against whom enforcement of such waiver is sought. Failure of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise,
or delay by a party in exercising such right or remedy, shall not operate as a waiver thereof.
11. MISCELLANEOUS.
a. A
Person is deemed to be a holder of Registrable Securities whenever such Person owns or is deemed to own of record such Registrable Securities.
If the Company receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two or more Persons with respect to the same Registrable Securities,
the Company shall act upon the basis of instructions, notice or election received from the registered owner of such Registrable Securities.
b. Any
notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing
and will be deemed to have been delivered: (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by email (provided
confirmation of transmission is mechanically or electronically generated and kept on file by the sending party); or (iii) one (1) Business
Day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the
same. The addresses for such communications shall be:
If to the Company, to:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
3001 Daimler
Street
Santa Ana,
CA, 92705
Email: psong@nkgenbiotech.com
Attention: Paul Song
If to the Investor:
Meteora Capital, LLC
1200 N Federal Hwy, Ste 200
Boca Raton, FL 33432
Attention: Team Meteora
Email: Notices@MeteoraCapital.Com
or at such other address, email address, and/or
to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party three (3) Business
Days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver
or other communication, (B) mechanically or electronically generated by the sender's email account containing the time, date, recipient
email address, as applicable, and an image of the first page of such transmission or (C) provided by a nationally recognized overnight
delivery service, shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service in
accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.
c. The
Company and Investor shall submit all Claims (as defined in Exhibit E of the Purchase Agreement) (the “Claims”) arising under
this Agreement or any other agreement between the parties and their affiliates or any Claim relating to the relationship of the parties
to binding arbitration pursuant to the arbitration provisions set forth in Exhibit E of the Purchase Agreement (the “Arbitration
Provisions”). The Company and Investor hereby acknowledge and agree that the Arbitration Provisions are unconditionally binding
on the Company and Investor hereto and are severable from all other provisions of this Agreement. By executing this Agreement, Company
represents, warrants and covenants that Company has reviewed the Arbitration Provisions carefully, consulted with legal counsel about
such provisions (or waived its right to do so), understands that the Arbitration Provisions are intended to allow for the expeditious
and efficient resolution of any dispute hereunder, agrees to the terms and limitations set forth in the Arbitration Provisions, and that
Company will not take a position contrary to the foregoing representations. Company acknowledges and agrees that Investor may rely upon
the foregoing representations and covenants of Company regarding the Arbitration Provisions. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced
in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance of this Agreement shall be
governed by, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule
(whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other
than the State of Delaware. The Company and Investor consent to and expressly agree that the exclusive venue for arbitration of any Claims
arising under this Agreement or any other agreement between the Company and Investor or their respective affiliates (including but not
limited to the Transaction Documents (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)) or any Claim relating to the relationship of the Company
and Investor or their respective affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware. Without modifying the Company’s and Investor’s
obligations to resolve disputes hereunder pursuant to the Arbitration Provisions, for any litigation arising in connection with any of
the Transaction Documents (and notwithstanding the terms (specifically including any governing law and venue terms) of any transfer agent
services agreement or other agreement between the Company’s transfer agent and the Company, such litigation specifically includes,
without limitation any action between or involving Company and the Company’s transfer agent under the Irrevocable Transfer Agent
Instructions (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) or otherwise related to Investor in any way (specifically including, without limitation,
any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer
agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Investor for any reason)), each party hereto hereby (i) consents to and expressly submits
to the exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, (ii) expressly submits to the exclusive
venue of any such court for the purposes hereof, (iii) agrees to not bring any such action (specifically including, without limitation,
any action where Company seeks to obtain an injunction, temporary restraining order, or otherwise prohibit the Company’s transfer
agent from issuing shares of Common Stock to Investor for any reason) outside of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware,
and (iv) waives any claim of improper venue and any claim or objection that such courts are an inconvenient forum or any other claim,
defense or objection to the bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdiction or to any claim that such venue of the suit, action or
proceeding is improper. Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, nothing herein shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed
to limit, the ability of the Investor to realize on any collateral or any other security, or to enforce a judgment or other court ruling
in favor of the Investor, including through a legal action in any court of competent jurisdiction. The Company hereby irrevocably waives,
and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any objection to jurisdiction and venue of any action instituted hereunder,
any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, and any claim that such suit, action or proceeding
is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper (including but not limited to based
upon forum non conveniens). THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL
FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY. The Company irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit, action or proceeding
in connection with this Agreement or any other agreement, certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby by mailing
a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to Company at the address in effect
for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice
thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
The prevailing party in any action or dispute brought in connection with this Agreement or any other agreement, certificate, instrument
or document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable attorney’s fees and
costs. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall
not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of
any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
d. The
Agreement, Purchase Agreement, Note, Warrants, and ancillary documentation entered into between the Company and Investor therewith constitute
the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. There are no restrictions, promises,
warranties or undertakings, other than those set forth or referred to herein and therein. The Agreement, Purchase Agreement, Note, Warrants,
and ancillary documentation entered into between the Company and Investor therewith supersede all prior agreements and understandings
among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
e. Subject
to the requirements of Section 9, this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns
of each of the parties hereto.
f. The
headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
g. This
Agreement may be executed in identical counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and
the same agreement. This Agreement, once executed by a party, may be delivered to the other party hereto by e-mail in a “.pdf”
format data file of a copy of this Agreement bearing the signature of the party so delivering this Agreement.
h. Each
party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such
other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent
and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
i. The
language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent and no rules of
strict construction will be applied against any party.
j. This
Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and is not for the
benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
* * * * * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of day and year first above written.
THE COMPANY:
NKGEN BIOTECH, INC.
By: |
|
|
|
Name: PAUL SONG |
|
|
Title: CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER |
|
INVESTOR:
Meteora Select Trading Opportunities Master, LP;
Meteora Capital Partners, LP; and
Meteora Strategic Capital, LLC
By: |
|
|
|
Name: Vikas Mittal |
|
|
Title: Managing Member |
|
[Signature Page to registration rights agreement]
EXHIBIT A
TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
FORM OF NOTICE OF EFFECTIVENESS
OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT
______, 2024
________________
________________
________________
Re: Effectiveness of Registration Statement
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We are counsel to NKGEN BIOTECH,
INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and have represented the Company in connection with that certain Purchase
Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2024 (the “Purchase Agreement”), entered into by and between the Company and [ ],
a [ ] (the “Investor”) pursuant to which the Company has agreed to issue to the Investor shares of Common Stock of
the Company, par value $0.0001 per share, consisting of the Conversion Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Conversion
Shares”), Exercise Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Exercise Shares”), and Commitment
Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Commitment Shares”) in accordance with the terms of the Purchase
Agreement, Note (as defined below), and Warrants (as defined below). In connection with the transactions contemplated by the Purchase
Agreement, the Company has registered with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission the following shares of Common Stock:
__________ Conversion Shares
issued and/or to be issued to the Investor upon conversion of the Note (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Note”)
in accordance with the Note; and
__________ Exercise Shares
issued and/or to be issued to the Investor upon exercise of the Warrants (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Warrants”)
in accordance with the Warrants; and
__________ Commitment Shares
issued to the Investor pursuant to the Agreement.
Pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement, the Company also has entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, of even date with the Purchase Agreement with the Investor
(the “Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed, among other things, to register the Conversion
Shares, Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). In connection
with the Company's obligations under the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, on [_____], 2024, the Company filed
a Registration Statement (File No. 333-[_________]) (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “SEC”) relating to the resale of the Conversion Shares, Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares.
In connection with the foregoing,
we advise you that a member of the SEC's staff has advised us by telephone that the SEC has entered an order declaring the Registration
Statement effective under the Securities Act at [_____] [A.M./P.M.] on [__________], 2024 and we have no knowledge, after telephonic inquiry
of a member of the SEC's staff, that any stop order suspending its effectiveness has been issued or that any proceedings for that purpose
are pending before, or threatened by, the SEC and the Conversion Shares, Exercise Shares, and Commitment Shares are available for resale
under the Securities Act pursuant to the Registration Statement and may be issued without any restrictive legend.
|
Very truly yours, |
|
[Company Counsel] |
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
EXHIBT
D
ARBITRATION PROVISIONS
1. Dispute
Resolution. Each party consents to and expressly agrees that the exclusive venue for arbitration of any dispute arising out of or
relating to any of the Transaction Documents or the relationship of the parties or their affiliates shall be in the State of Delaware.
For purposes of this Exhibit D, the term “Claims” means any disputes, claims, demands, causes of action, requests for
injunctive relief, requests for specific performance, questions regarding severability of any provisions of the Transaction Documents,
liabilities, damages, losses, or controversies whatsoever arising from, related to, or connected with the transactions contemplated in
the Transaction Documents and any communications between the parties related thereto, including without limitation any claims of mutual
mistake, mistake, fraud, misrepresentation, failure of formation, failure of consideration, promissory estoppel, unconscionability, failure
of condition precedent, rescission, and any statutory claims, tort claims, contract claims, or claims to void, invalidate or terminate
the Agreement (or these Arbitration Provisions (defined below)) or any of the other Transaction Documents. The term “Claims”
specifically excludes a dispute over the Warrant Calculations (as defined in the Warrants) and Note Calculations (as defined in the Note),
and the parties hereby acknowledge and agree that a dispute over any Warrant Calculations (as defined in the Warrants) or Note Calculations
(as defined in the Note) shall be resolved by the parties as expressly provided for in the Warrants and Note respectively. The parties
to this Agreement (the “parties”) hereby agree that the Claims may be arbitrated in one or more Arbitrations pursuant
to these Arbitration Provisions (one for an injunction or injunctions and a separate one for all other Claims). The parties hereby agree
that the arbitration provisions set forth in this Exhibit D (“Arbitration Provisions”) are binding on each of them.
As a result, any attempt to rescind the Agreement (or these Arbitration Provisions) or any other Transaction Document) or declare the
Agreement (or these Arbitration Provisions) or any other Transaction Document invalid or unenforceable pursuant to Section 29 of the 1934
Act or for any other reason is subject to these Arbitration Provisions. These Arbitration Provisions shall also survive any termination
or expiration of the Agreement. Any capitalized term not defined in these Arbitration Provisions shall have the meaning set forth in the
Agreement.
2. Arbitration.
Except as otherwise provided herein, all Claims must be submitted to arbitration (“Arbitration”) to be conducted exclusively
in the State of Delaware and pursuant to the terms set forth in these Arbitration Provisions. Subject to the arbitration appeal right
provided for in Paragraph 5 below (the “Appeal Right”), the parties agree that the award of the arbitrator rendered
pursuant to Paragraph 4 below (the “Arbitration Award”) shall be (a) final and binding upon the parties, (b) the sole
and exclusive remedy between them regarding any Claims, counterclaims, issues, or accountings presented or pleaded to the arbitrator,
and (c) promptly payable in United States dollars free of any tax, deduction or offset (with respect to monetary awards). Subject to the
Appeal Right, any costs or fees, including without limitation attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with or incident to enforcing
the Arbitration Award shall, to the maximum extent permitted by law, be charged against the party resisting such enforcement. The Arbitration
Award shall include Default Interest (as defined or otherwise provided for in the Note, “Default Interest”) (with respect
to monetary awards) at the rate specified in the Note for Default Interest both before and after the Arbitration Award. Judgment upon
the Arbitration Award will be entered and enforced by any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware.
3. The
Arbitration Act. The parties hereby incorporate herein the provisions and procedures set forth in the Delaware Uniform Arbitration
Act, Title 10 Chapter 57 (as amended or superseded from time to time, the “Arbitration Act”). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
pursuant to, and to the maximum extent permitted by, the Arbitration Act, in the event of conflict or variation between the terms of these
Arbitration Provisions and the provisions of the Arbitration Act, the terms of these Arbitration Provisions shall control and the parties
hereby waive or otherwise agree to vary the effect of all requirements of the Arbitration Act that may conflict with or vary from these
Arbitration Provisions.
4. Arbitration
Proceedings. Arbitration between the parties will be subject to the following:
4.1 Initiation
of Arbitration. Pursuant to the Arbitration Act, the parties agree that a party may initiate Arbitration by giving written notice
to the other party (“Arbitration Notice”) in the same manner that notice is permitted under Section 8(f) of the Agreement;
provided, however, that the Arbitration Notice may not be given by email or fax. Arbitration will be deemed initiated as of the
date that the Arbitration Notice is deemed physically delivered to such other party under Section 8(f) of the Agreement (the “Service
Date”). After the Service Date, information may be delivered, and notices may be given, by email or fax pursuant to Section
8(f) of the Agreement or any other method permitted thereunder. The Arbitration Notice must describe the nature of the controversy, the
remedies sought, and the election to commence Arbitration proceedings. All Claims in the Arbitration Notice must be pleaded consistent
with the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure.
4.2 Selection
and Payment of Arbitrator.
(a) Within ten (10) calendar
days after the Service Date, Buyer shall select and submit to Company the names of three (3) arbitrators that are designated as “neutrals”
or qualified arbitrators by American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) (https://www.adr.org/) or other arbitration service provider
agreed upon by the parties (such three (3) designated persons hereunder are referred to herein as the “Proposed Arbitrators”).
For the avoidance of doubt, each Proposed Arbitrator must be qualified as a “neutral” with AAA or other arbitration service
provider agreed upon by the parties. Within five (5) calendar days after Buyer has submitted to Company the names of the Proposed Arbitrators,
Company must select, by written notice to Buyer, one (1) of the Proposed Arbitrators to act as the arbitrator for the parties under these
Arbitration Provisions. If Company fails to select one of the Proposed Arbitrators in writing within such 5-day period, then Buyer may
select the arbitrator from the Proposed Arbitrators by providing written notice of such selection to Company.
(b) If Buyer fails to
submit to Company the Proposed Arbitrators within ten (10) calendar days after the Service Date pursuant to subparagraph (a) above, then
Company may at any time prior to Buyer so designating the Proposed Arbitrators, identify the names of three (3) arbitrators that are designated
as “neutrals” or qualified arbitrators by AAA or other arbitration service provider agreed upon by the parties by written
notice to Buyer. Buyer may then, within five (5) calendar days after Company has submitted notice of its Proposed Arbitrators to Buyer,
select, by written notice to Company, one (1) of the Proposed Arbitrators to act as the arbitrator for the parties under these Arbitration
Provisions. If Buyer fails to select in writing and within such 5-day period one (1) of the three (3) Proposed Arbitrators selected by
Company, then Company may select the arbitrator from its three (3) previously selected Proposed Arbitrators by providing written notice
of such selection to Buyer.
(c) If a Proposed Arbitrator
chosen to serve as arbitrator declines or is otherwise unable to serve as arbitrator, then the party that selected such Proposed Arbitrator
may select one (1) of the other three (3) Proposed Arbitrators within three (3) calendar days of the date the chosen Proposed Arbitrator
declines or notifies the parties he or she is unable to serve as arbitrator. If all three (3) Proposed Arbitrators decline or are otherwise
unable to serve as arbitrator, then the arbitrator selection process shall begin again in accordance with this Paragraph 4.2.
(d) The date that the
Proposed Arbitrator selected pursuant to this Paragraph 4.2 agrees in writing (including via email) delivered to both parties to serve
as the arbitrator hereunder is referred to herein as the “Arbitration Commencement Date”. If an arbitrator resigns
or is unable to act during the Arbitration, a replacement arbitrator shall be chosen in accordance with this Paragraph 4.2 to continue
the Arbitration. If AAA or other arbitration service provider agreed upon by the parties ceases to exist or to provide a list of neutrals
and there is no successor thereto, then the arbitrator shall be selected under the then prevailing rules of the American Arbitration Association.
(e) Subject to Paragraph
4.10 below, the cost of the arbitrator must be paid equally by both parties. Subject to Paragraph 4.10 below, if one party refuses or
fails to pay its portion of the arbitrator fee, then the other party can advance such unpaid amount (subject to the accrual of Default
Interest thereupon), with such amount being added to or subtracted from, as applicable, the Arbitration Award.
4.3 Applicability
of Certain Delaware Rules. The parties agree that the Arbitration shall be conducted generally in accordance with the Delaware Rules
of Civil Procedure and the Delaware Rules of Evidence. More specifically, the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure shall apply, without limitation,
to the filing of any pleadings, motions or memoranda, the conducting of discovery, and the taking of any depositions. The Delaware Rules
of Evidence shall apply to any hearings, whether telephonic or in person, held by the arbitrator. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is
the parties’ intent that the incorporation of such rules will in no event supersede these Arbitration Provisions. In the event of
any conflict between the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure or the Delaware Rules of Evidence and these Arbitration Provisions, these Arbitration
Provisions shall control.
4.4 Answer
and Default. An answer and any counterclaims to the Arbitration Notice shall be required to be delivered to the party initiating the
Arbitration within twenty (20) calendar days after the Arbitration Commencement Date. If an answer is not delivered by the required deadline,
the arbitrator must provide written notice to the defaulting party stating that the arbitrator will enter a default award against such
party if such party does not file an answer within five (5) calendar days of receipt of such notice. If an answer is not filed within
the five (5) day extension period, the arbitrator must render a default award, consistent with the relief requested in the Arbitration
Notice, against a party that fails to submit an answer within such time period.
4.5 [Intentionally
Omitted].
4.6 Discovery.
The parties agree that discovery shall be conducted as follows:
(a) Written discovery
will only be allowed if the likely benefits of the proposed written discovery outweigh the burden or expense thereof, and the written
discovery sought is likely to reveal information that will satisfy a specific element of a claim or defense already pleaded in the Arbitration.
The party seeking written discovery shall always have the burden of showing that all of the standards and limitations set forth in these
Arbitration Provisions are satisfied. The scope of discovery in the Arbitration proceedings shall also be limited as follows:
(i) To
facts directly connected with the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
(ii) To
facts and information that cannot be obtained from another source or in another manner that is more convenient, less burdensome or less
expensive than in the manner requested.
(b) No party shall be
allowed (i) more than fifteen (15) interrogatories (including discrete subparts), (ii) more than fifteen (15) requests for admission (including
discrete subparts), (iii) more than ten (10) document requests (including discrete subparts), or (iv) more than three (3) depositions
(excluding expert depositions) for a maximum of seven (7) hours per deposition. The costs associated with depositions will be borne by
the party taking the deposition. The party defending the deposition will submit a notice to the party taking the deposition of the estimated
attorneys’ fees that such party expects to incur in connection with defending the deposition. If the party defending the deposition
fails to submit an estimate of attorneys’ fees within five (5) calendar days of its receipt of a deposition notice, then such party
shall be deemed to have waived its right to the estimated attorneys’ fees. The party taking the deposition must pay the party defending
the deposition the estimated attorneys’ fees prior to taking the deposition, unless such obligation is deemed to be waived as set
forth in the immediately preceding sentence. If the party taking the deposition believes that the estimated attorneys’ fees are
unreasonable, such party may submit the issue to the arbitrator for a decision.
(c) All discovery requests
(including document production requests included in deposition notices) must be submitted in writing to the arbitrator and the other party.
The party submitting the written discovery requests must include with such discovery requests a detailed explanation of how the proposed
discovery requests satisfy the requirements of these Arbitration Provisions and the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure. The receiving party
will then be allowed, within five (5) calendar days of receiving the proposed discovery requests, to submit to the arbitrator an estimate
of the attorneys’ fees and costs associated with responding to such written discovery requests and a written challenge to each applicable
discovery request. After receipt of an estimate of attorneys’ fees and costs and/or challenge(s) to one or more discovery requests,
consistent with subparagraph (c) above, the arbitrator will within three (3) calendar days make a finding as to the likely attorneys’
fees and costs associated with responding to the discovery requests and issue an order that (i) requires the requesting party to prepay
the attorneys’ fees and costs associated with responding to the discovery requests, and (ii) requires the responding party to respond
to the discovery requests as limited by the arbitrator within twenty-five (25) calendar days of the arbitrator’s finding with respect
to such discovery requests. If a party entitled to submit an estimate of attorneys’ fees and costs and/or a challenge to discovery
requests fails to do so within such 5-day period, the arbitrator will make a finding that (A) there are no attorneys’ fees or costs
associated with responding to such discovery requests, and (B) the responding party must respond to such discovery requests (as may be
limited by the arbitrator) within twenty-five (25) calendar days of the arbitrator’s finding with respect to such discovery requests.
Any party submitting any written discovery requests, including without limitation interrogatories, requests for production subpoenas to
a party or a third party, or requests for admissions, must prepay the estimated attorneys’ fees and costs, before the responding
party has any obligation to produce or respond to the same, unless such obligation is deemed waived as set forth above.
(d) In order to allow
a written discovery request, the arbitrator must find that the discovery request satisfies the standards set forth in these Arbitration
Provisions and the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure. The arbitrator must strictly enforce these standards. If a discovery request does
not satisfy any of the standards set forth in these Arbitration Provisions or the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure, the arbitrator may
modify such discovery request to satisfy the applicable standards, or strike such discovery request in whole or in part.
(e) Each party may submit
expert reports (and rebuttals thereto), provided that such reports must be submitted within sixty (60) days of the Arbitration Commencement
Date. Each party will be allowed a maximum of two (2) experts. Expert reports must contain the following: (i) a complete statement of
all opinions the expert will offer at trial and the basis and reasons for them; (ii) the expert’s name and qualifications, including
a list of all the expert’s publications within the preceding ten (10) years, and a list of any other cases in which the expert has
testified at trial or in a deposition or prepared a report within the preceding ten (10) years; and (iii) the compensation to be paid
for the expert’s report and testimony. The parties are entitled to depose any other party’s expert witness one (1) time for
no more than four (4) hours. An expert may not testify in a party’s case-in-chief concerning any matter not fairly disclosed in
the expert report.
4.6 Dispositive
Motions. Each party shall have the right to submit dispositive motions pursuant to the Delaware Rules of Civil Procedure (a “Dispositive
Motion”). The party submitting the Dispositive Motion may, but is not required to, deliver to the arbitrator and to the other
party a memorandum in support (the “Memorandum in Support”) of the Dispositive Motion. Within seven (7) calendar days
of delivery of the Memorandum in Support, the other party shall deliver to the arbitrator and to the other party a memorandum in opposition
to the Memorandum in Support (the “Memorandum in Opposition”). Within seven (7) calendar days of delivery of the Memorandum
in Opposition, as applicable, the party that submitted the Memorandum in Support shall deliver to the arbitrator and to the other party
a reply memorandum to the Memorandum in Opposition (“Reply Memorandum”). If the applicable party shall fail to deliver
the Memorandum in Opposition as required above, or if the other party fails to deliver the Reply Memorandum as required above, then the
applicable party shall lose its right to so deliver the same, and the Dispositive Motion shall proceed regardless.
4.7 Confidentiality.
All information disclosed by either party (or such party’s agents) during the Arbitration process (including without limitation
information disclosed during the discovery process or any Appeal (defined below)) shall be considered confidential in nature. Each party
agrees not to disclose any confidential information received from the other party (or its agents) during the Arbitration process (including
without limitation during the discovery process or any Appeal) unless (a) prior to or after the time of disclosure such information becomes
public knowledge or part of the public domain, not as a result of any inaction or action of the receiving party or its agents, (b) such
information is required by a court order, subpoena or similar legal duress to be disclosed if such receiving party has notified the other
party thereof in writing and given it a reasonable opportunity to obtain a protective order from a court of competent jurisdiction prior
to disclosure, or (c) such information is disclosed to the receiving party’s agents, representatives and legal counsel on a need
to know basis who each agree in writing not to disclose such information to any third party. The arbitrator is hereby authorized and directed
to issue a protective order to prevent the disclosure of privileged information and confidential information upon the written request
of either party.
4.8 Authorization;
Timing; Scheduling Order. Subject to all other portions of these Arbitration Provisions, the parties hereby authorize and direct the
arbitrator to take such actions and make such rulings as may be necessary to carry out the parties’ intent for the Arbitration proceedings
to be efficient and expeditious. The parties hereby agree that an Arbitration Award must be made within one hundred twenty (120) calendar
days after the Arbitration Commencement Date. The arbitrator is hereby authorized and directed to hold a scheduling conference within
ten (10) calendar days after the Arbitration Commencement Date in order to establish a scheduling order with various binding deadlines
for discovery, expert testimony, and the submission of documents by the parties to enable the arbitrator to render a decision prior to
the end of such 120-day period.
4.9 Relief.
The arbitrator shall have the right to award or include in the Arbitration Award (or in a preliminary ruling) any relief which the arbitrator
deems proper under the circumstances, including, without limitation, specific performance and injunctive relief, provided that the arbitrator
may not award exemplary or punitive damages.
4.10 Fees
and Costs. As part of the Arbitration Award, the arbitrator is hereby directed to require the losing party (the party being awarded
the least amount of money by the arbitrator, which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be determined without regard to any statutory fines,
penalties, fees, or other charges awarded to any party) to (a) pay the full amount of any unpaid costs and fees of the Arbitration, and
(b) reimburse the prevailing party for all reasonable attorneys’ fees, arbitrator costs and fees, deposition costs, other discovery
costs, and other expenses, costs or fees paid or otherwise incurred by the prevailing party in connection with the Arbitration.
5. Arbitration
Appeal.
5.1 Initiation
of Appeal. Following the entry of the Arbitration Award, either party (the “Appellant”) shall have a period of
thirty (30) calendar days in which to notify the other party (the “Appellee”), in writing, that the Appellant elects
to appeal (the “Appeal”) the Arbitration Award (such notice, an “Appeal Notice”) to a panel of arbitrators
as provided in Paragraph 5.2 below. The date the Appellant delivers an Appeal Notice to the Appellee is referred to herein as the “Appeal
Date”. The Appeal Notice must be delivered to the Appellee in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 4.1 above with respect
to delivery of an Arbitration Notice. In addition, together with delivery of the Appeal Notice to the Appellee, the Appellant must also
pay for (and provide proof of such payment to the Appellee together with delivery of the Appeal Notice) a bond in the amount of 110% of
the sum the Appellant owes to the Appellee as a result of the Arbitration Award the Appellant is appealing. In the event an Appellant
delivers an Appeal Notice to the Appellee (together with proof of payment of the applicable bond) in compliance with the provisions of
this Paragraph 5.1, the Appeal will occur as a matter of right and, except as specifically set forth herein, will not be further conditioned.
In the event a party does not deliver an Appeal Notice (along with proof of payment of the applicable bond) to the other party within
the deadline prescribed in this Paragraph 5.1, such party shall lose its right to appeal the Arbitration Award. If no party delivers an
Appeal Notice (along with proof of payment of the applicable bond) to the other party within the deadline described in this Paragraph
5.1, the Arbitration Award shall be final. The parties acknowledge and agree that any Appeal shall be deemed part of the parties’
agreement to arbitrate for purposes of these Arbitration Provisions and the Arbitration Act.
5.2 Selection
and Payment of Appeal Panel. In the event an Appellant delivers an Appeal Notice to the Appellee (together with proof of payment of
the applicable bond) in compliance with the provisions of Paragraph 5.1 above, the Appeal will be heard by a three (3) person arbitration
panel (the “Appeal Panel”).
(a) Within ten (10)
calendar days after the Appeal Date, the Appellee shall select and submit to the Appellant the names of five (5) arbitrators that are
designated as “neutrals” or qualified arbitrators by AAA (https://www.adr.org/) or other arbitration service provider agreed
upon by the parties (such five (5) designated persons hereunder are referred to herein as the “Proposed Appeal Arbitrators”).
For the avoidance of doubt, each Proposed Appeal Arbitrator must be qualified as a “neutral” with AAA or other arbitration
service provider agreed upon by the parties, and shall not be the arbitrator who rendered the Arbitration Award being appealed (the “Original
Arbitrator”). Within five (5) calendar days after the Appellee has submitted to the Appellant the names of the Proposed Appeal
Arbitrators, the Appellant must select, by written notice to the Appellee, three (3) of the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators to act as the
members of the Appeal Panel. If the Appellant fails to select three (3) of the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators in writing within such 5-day
period, then the Appellee may select such three (3) arbitrators from the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators by providing written notice of such
selection to the Appellant.
(b) If the Appellee
fails to submit to the Appellant the names of the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators within ten (10) calendar days after the Appeal Date pursuant
to subparagraph (a) above, then the Appellant may at any time prior to the Appellee so designating the Proposed Appeal Arbitrators, identify
the names of five (5) arbitrators that are designated as “neutrals” or qualified arbitrators by AAA or other arbitration service
provider agreed upon by the parties (none of whom may be the Original Arbitrator) by written notice to the Appellee. The Appellee may
then, within five (5) calendar days after the Appellant has submitted notice of its selected arbitrators to the Appellee, select, by written
notice to the Appellant, three (3) of such selected arbitrators to serve on the Appeal Panel. If the Appellee fails to select in writing
within such 5-day period three (3) of the arbitrators selected by the Appellant to serve as the members of the Appeal Panel, then the
Appellant may select the three (3) members of the Appeal Panel from the Appellant’s list of five (5) arbitrators by providing written
notice of such selection to the Appellee.
(c) If a selected
Proposed Appeal Arbitrator declines or is otherwise unable to serve, then the party that selected such Proposed Appeal Arbitrator may
select one (1) of the other five (5) designated Proposed Appeal Arbitrators within three (3) calendar days of the date a chosen Proposed
Appeal Arbitrator declines or notifies the parties he or she is unable to serve as an arbitrator. If at least three (3) of the five (5)
designated Proposed Appeal Arbitrators decline or are otherwise unable to serve, then the Proposed Appeal Arbitrator selection process
shall begin again in accordance with this Paragraph 5.2; provided, however, that any Proposed Appeal Arbitrators who have already
agreed to serve shall remain on the Appeal Panel.
(d) The date that
all three (3) Proposed Appeal Arbitrators selected pursuant to this Paragraph 5.2 agree in writing (including via email) delivered to
both the Appellant and the Appellee to serve as members of the Appeal Panel hereunder is referred to herein as the “Appeal Commencement
Date”. No later than five (5) calendar days after the Appeal Commencement Date, the Appellee shall designate in writing (including
via email) to the Appellant and the Appeal Panel the name of one (1) of the three (3) members of the Appeal Panel to serve as the lead
arbitrator in the Appeal proceedings. Each member of the Appeal Panel shall be deemed an arbitrator for purposes of these Arbitration
Provisions and the Arbitration Act, provided that, in conducting the Appeal, the Appeal Panel may only act or make determinations upon
the approval or vote of no less than the majority vote of its members, as announced or communicated by the lead arbitrator on the Appeal
Panel. If an arbitrator on the Appeal Panel ceases or is unable to act during the Appeal proceedings,
a replacement arbitrator shall be chosen in accordance with Paragraph 5.2 above to continue the Appeal as a member of the Appeal Panel.
If AAA or other arbitration service provider agreed upon by the parties ceases to exist or to provide a list of neutrals, then
the arbitrators for the Appeal Panel shall be selected under the then prevailing rules of the American Arbitration Association.
(d) Subject to Paragraph
5.7 below, the cost of the Appeal Panel must be paid entirely by the Appellant.
5.3 Appeal
Procedure. The Appeal will be deemed an appeal of the entire Arbitration Award. In conducting the Appeal, the Appeal Panel shall conduct
a de novo review of all Claims described or otherwise set forth in the Arbitration Notice. Subject to the foregoing and all other provisions
of this Paragraph 5, the Appeal Panel shall conduct the Appeal in a manner the Appeal Panel considers appropriate for a fair and expeditious
disposition of the Appeal, may hold one or more hearings and permit oral argument, and may review all previous evidence and discovery,
together with all briefs, pleadings and other documents filed with the Original Arbitrator (as well as any documents filed with the Appeal
Panel pursuant to Paragraph 5.4(a) below). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with the Appeal, the Appeal Panel shall not permit
the parties to conduct any additional discovery or raise any new Claims to be arbitrated, shall not permit new witnesses or affidavits,
and shall not base any of its findings or determinations on the Original Arbitrator’s findings or the Arbitration Award.
5.4 Timing.
(a) Within
seven (7) calendar days of the Appeal Commencement Date, the Appellant (i) shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Appeal Panel
copies of the Appeal Notice, all discovery conducted in connection with the Arbitration, and all briefs, pleadings and other documents
filed with the Original Arbitrator (which material Appellee shall have the right to review and supplement if necessary), and (ii) may,
but is not required to, deliver to the Appeal Panel and to the Appellee a Memorandum in Support of the Appellant’s arguments concerning
or position with respect to all Claims, counterclaims, issues, or accountings presented or pleaded in the Arbitration. Within seven (7)
calendar days of the Appellant’s delivery of the Memorandum in Support, as applicable, the Appellee shall deliver to the Appeal
Panel and to the Appellant a Memorandum in Opposition to the Memorandum in Support. Within seven (7) calendar days of the Appellee’s
delivery of the Memorandum in Opposition, as applicable, the Appellant shall deliver to the Appeal Panel and to the Appellee a Reply Memorandum
to the Memorandum in Opposition. If the Appellant shall fail to substantially comply with the requirements of clause (i) of this subparagraph
(a), the Appellant shall lose its right to appeal the Arbitration Award, and the Arbitration Award shall be final. If the Appellee shall
fail to deliver the Memorandum in Opposition as required above, or if the Appellant shall fail to deliver the Reply Memorandum as required
above, then the Appellee or the Appellant, as the case may be, shall lose its right to so deliver the same, and the Appeal shall proceed
regardless.
(b) Subject
to subparagraph (a) above, the parties hereby agree that the Appeal must be heard by the Appeal Panel within thirty (30) calendar days
of the Appeal Commencement Date, and that the Appeal Panel must render its decision within thirty (30) calendar days after the Appeal
is heard (and in no event later than sixty (60) calendar days after the Appeal Commencement Date).
5.5 Appeal
Panel Award. The Appeal Panel shall issue its decision (the “Appeal Panel Award”) through the lead arbitrator on
the Appeal Panel. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, the Appeal Panel Award shall (a) supersede in its entirety and
make of no further force or effect the Arbitration Award (provided that any protective orders issued by the Original Arbitrator shall
remain in full force and effect), (b) be final and binding upon the parties, with no further rights of appeal, (c) be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any Claims, counterclaims, issues, or accountings presented or pleaded in the Arbitration, and (d)
be promptly payable in United States dollars free of any tax, deduction or offset (with respect to monetary awards). Any costs or fees,
including without limitation attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with or incident to enforcing the Appeal Panel Award shall,
to the maximum extent permitted by law, be charged against the party resisting such enforcement. The Appeal Panel Award shall include
Default Interest (with respect to monetary awards) at the rate specified in the Note for Default Interest both before and after the Arbitration
Award. Judgment upon the Appeal Panel Award will be entered and enforced by a state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware.
5.6 Relief.
The Appeal Panel shall have the right to award or include in the Appeal Panel Award any relief which the Appeal Panel deems proper
under the circumstances, including, without limitation, specific performance and injunctive relief, provided that the Appeal Panel may
not award exemplary or punitive damages.
5.7 Fees
and Costs. As part of the Appeal Panel Award, the Appeal Panel is hereby directed to require the losing party (the party being awarded
the least amount of money by the arbitrator, which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be determined without regard to any statutory fines,
penalties, fees, or other charges awarded to any party) to (a) pay the full amount of any unpaid costs and fees of the Arbitration and
the Appeal Panel, and (b) reimburse the prevailing party (the party being awarded the most amount of money by the Appeal Panel, which,
for the avoidance of doubt, shall be determined without regard to any statutory fines, penalties, fees, or other charges awarded to any
part) the reasonable attorneys’ fees, arbitrator and Appeal Panel costs and fees, deposition costs, other discovery costs, and other
expenses, costs or fees paid or otherwise incurred by the prevailing party in connection with the Arbitration (including without limitation
in connection with the Appeal).
6. Miscellaneous.
6.1 Severability.
If any part of these Arbitration Provisions is found to violate or be illegal under applicable law, then such provision shall be modified
to the minimum extent necessary to make such provision enforceable under applicable law, and the remainder of the Arbitration Provisions
shall remain unaffected and in full force and effect.
6.2 Governing
Law. These Arbitration Provisions shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to the conflict of laws principles
therein.
6.3 Interpretation.
The headings of these Arbitration Provisions are for convenience of reference only and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation
of, these Arbitration Provisions.
6.4 Waiver.
No waiver of any provision of these Arbitration Provisions shall be effective unless it is in the form of a writing signed by the party
granting the waiver.
6.5 Time
is of the Essence. Time is expressly made of the essence with respect to each and every provision of these Arbitration Provisions.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
v3.24.1
Cover
|
Mar. 21, 2024 |
Document Information [Line Items] |
|
Document Type |
8-K
|
Amendment Flag |
false
|
Document Period End Date |
Mar. 21, 2024
|
Entity File Number |
001-40427
|
Entity Registrant Name |
NKGen
Biotech, Inc.
|
Entity Central Index Key |
0001845459
|
Entity Tax Identification Number |
86-2191918
|
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code |
DE
|
Entity Address, Address Line One |
3001 Daimler Street
|
Entity Address, City or Town |
Santa Ana
|
Entity Address, State or Province |
CA
|
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code |
92705
|
City Area Code |
949
|
Local Phone Number |
396-6830
|
Written Communications |
false
|
Soliciting Material |
false
|
Pre-commencement Tender Offer |
false
|
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer |
false
|
Entity Emerging Growth Company |
true
|
Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period |
false
|
Common Stock [Member] |
|
Document Information [Line Items] |
|
Title of 12(b) Security |
Common
Stock, $0.0001 par value per share
|
Trading Symbol |
NKGN
|
Security Exchange Name |
NASDAQ
|
Warrant [Member] |
|
Document Information [Line Items] |
|
Title of 12(b) Security |
Warrants,
each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share
|
Trading Symbol |
NKGNW
|
Security Exchange Name |
NASDAQ
|
X |
- DefinitionBoolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_AmendmentFlag |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:booleanItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionFor the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:dateItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionThe type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_DocumentType |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
dei:submissionTypeItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionAddress Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1 |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- Definition
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionCode for the postal or zip code
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionName of the state or province.
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
dei:stateOrProvinceItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionA unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Exchange Act -Number 240 -Section 12 -Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityCentralIndexKey |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
dei:centralIndexKeyItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionIndicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Exchange Act -Number 240 -Section 12 -Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:booleanItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionCommission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityFileNumber |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
dei:fileNumberItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionTwo-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
dei:edgarStateCountryItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionThe exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Exchange Act -Number 240 -Section 12 -Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityRegistrantName |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionThe Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Exchange Act -Number 240 -Section 12 -Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name: |
dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
dei:employerIdItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionLocal phone number for entity.
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_LocalPhoneNumber |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionBoolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Exchange Act -Number 240 -Section 13e -Subsection 4c
+ Details
Name: |
dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:booleanItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionBoolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Exchange Act -Number 240 -Section 14d -Subsection 2b
+ Details
Name: |
dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:booleanItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionTitle of a 12(b) registered security.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Exchange Act -Number 240 -Section 12 -Subsection b
+ Details
Name: |
dei_Security12bTitle |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
dei:securityTitleItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionName of the Exchange on which a security is registered.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Exchange Act -Number 240 -Section 12 -Subsection d1-1
+ Details
Name: |
dei_SecurityExchangeName |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionBoolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Exchange Act -Section 14a -Number 240 -Subsection 12
+ Details
Name: |
dei_SolicitingMaterial |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:booleanItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionTrading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_TradingSymbol |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
dei:tradingSymbolItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionBoolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.
+ ReferencesReference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher SEC -Name Securities Act -Number 230 -Section 425
+ Details
Name: |
dei_WrittenCommunications |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:booleanItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- Details
Name: |
us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember |
Namespace Prefix: |
|
Data Type: |
na |
Balance Type: |
|
Period Type: |
|
|
X |
- Details
Name: |
us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_WarrantMember |
Namespace Prefix: |
|
Data Type: |
na |
Balance Type: |
|
Period Type: |
|
|
Graf Acquisition Corp IV (NYSE:GFOR)
Historical Stock Chart
From Dec 2024 to Jan 2025
Graf Acquisition Corp IV (NYSE:GFOR)
Historical Stock Chart
From Jan 2024 to Jan 2025