Pharmion and MethylGene Report Preliminary MGCD0103 Clinical Data at the 2007 AACR-NCI-EORTC International Conference
25 October 2007 - 7:10AM
PR Newswire (US)
- Safety and response data from Phase I/II MGCD0103 combination
trial with Gemzar(R) in patients with solid tumors presented -
BOULDER, Colo. and MONTREAL, Oct. 24 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ --
Pharmion Corporation (NASDAQ:PHRM) and MethylGene Inc. (TSX: MYG)
today reported preliminary clinical data from the Companies'
MGCD0103 Phase I/II combination trial with Gemzar(R) (Trial 006).
The data were presented in a poster session at the 2007
AACR-NCI-EORTC International Conference on Molecular Targets and
Cancer Therapeutics in San Francisco on October 24th, 2007. In the
poster entitled "Phase I/II: The oral isotype-selective histone
deacetylase inhibitor MGCD0103 in combination with gemcitabine in
patients with solid tumors," Herbert Hurwitz, M.D., Duke University
Medical Center and principal investigator for this trial, described
preliminary results for the dose escalation Phase I portion of this
trial. The primary objective of the Phase I portion of this trial
was to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of MGCD0103 in
combination with Gemzar(R) (gemcitibine) in patients with solid
tumors where gemcitibine is considered standard of care or
refractory tumors. In the Phase I portion of the study, patients
received an oral dose of MGCD0103 three times per week in 28-day
cycles at escalating doses ranging from 50mg to 110mg. Gemzar was
administered at the standard dose and schedule of 1,000mg/m2 once
per week for three weeks followed by one week of rest. Results
demonstrated MGCD0103 and Gemzar can be safely administered
together at the recommended doses. The MTD was reached and the
Companies have initiated the Phase II portion of the study with a
recommended dose of 90mg of MGCD0103 in patients with pancreatic
cancer. In addition, the pharmacokinetic profile of MGCD0103
appeared not to be altered when administered in combination with
Gemzar. Of the 21 patients enrolled in the study, 13 were evaluable
for efficacy at the time of analysis. In summary, of the 13
evaluable patients there was one partial response (PR - RECIST
criteria, unidimensional greater than or equal to 30% shrinkage)
and eight stable disease (SD). In addition, five of the 13
evaluable patients experienced tumor shrinkage. The PR and a near
PR (SD with 29% tumor shrinkage) were observed in pancreatic cancer
patients, both of whom remain on study having received six and
three cycles of treatment, respectively. Importantly, of the four
evaluable patients with pancreatic cancer, there was one PR and
three SD, which includes the one near PR. "MGCD0103 is a very
interesting compound as it is the first rationally-designed
isotype-selective HDAC inhibitor in clinical development," said Dr.
Herbert Hurwitz. "The current study is meant to follow up on strong
preclinical data in pancreatic cancer, including synergy with
gemcitabine. The Phase I stage of this study shows that the
combination of MGCD0103 with gemcitabine is safe with preliminary
signs of efficacy in pancreatic cancer. The Phase II stage of the
study has been initiated and will better define the potential role
of MGCD0103 in patients with pancreatic cancer." "We are pleased to
observe the preliminary tolerability and early signs of clinical
activity for the MGCD0103 and Gemzar combination in solid tumor
patients and particularly in pancreatic cancer patients. We look
forward to expanding our enrollment in this underserved patient
population and moving this trial forward during 2008," said Donald
F. Corcoran, President and Chief Executive Officer of MethylGene.
"There is tremendous unmet need in pancreatic cancer, and the
pre-clinical and clinical data are encouraging," said Dr. Andrew
Allen, executive vice president and chief medical officer of
Pharmion. "If the signals are sustained, we will move forward with
a registrational study in this context, where inhibition of histone
deacetylation may enhance the efficacy of gemcitabine. It is
possible that the HDAC class-selectivity of MGCD0103, theoretically
driving a narrower toxicity profile than pan-HDAC inhibitors, is
particularly advantageous in combination with cytotoxic agents."
The combination of MGCD0103 and Gemzar appeared to be
well-tolerated in patients with solid tumors which suggest
compatibility between the two agents. The 90mg dose is consistent
with the single-agent dose for MGCD0103 that is under investigation
in Phase II trials for hematologic malignancies. The most common
toxicities observed were fatigue, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea,
nausea, headaches and decreased hemoglobin (anemia), all of which
were less than or equal to grade 3. In addition, grade 4
hyperkalemia and thrombocytopenia were reported in one patient.
Based on determination of the recommended Phase II dose of 90mg and
clinical activity, the Phase II portion of the trial has been
initiated in gemcitabine-naive patients with metastatic or
non-resectable locally-advanced pancreatic cancer. This portion of
the study will enroll up to 40 patients. About Pharmion Pharmion is
a leading global oncology company focused on acquiring, developing
and commercializing innovative products for the treatment of
hematology and oncology patients in the U.S., Europe and additional
international markets. Pharmion has a number of products on the
market including the world's first approved epigenetic drug,
Vidaza(R), a DNA demethylating agent. For additional information
about Pharmion, please visit the company's website at
http://www.pharmion.com/. About MethylGene MethylGene Inc. (TSX:
MYG) is a publicly-traded biopharmaceutical company focused on the
discovery, development and commercialization of novel therapeutics
for cancer. The Company's lead product, MGCD0103, is an oral
isotype-selective HDAC inhibitor presently in multiple clinical
trials for solid tumors and hematological malignancies, including
Phase II monotherapy and Phase I/II combination trials with
Vidaza(R), Gemzar(R) and Taxotere(R). MGCD265 is an oral kinase
inhibitor targeting the c-Met, Tie-2, Ron and VEGF receptor
tyrosine kinases. In addition, MethylGene has several preclinical
programs: MGCD290 an HDAC inhibitor in combination with azoles for
fungal infections; an HDAC program for Huntington's disease; a
sirtuins program for cancer; and a beta-lactamase program to
overcome antibiotic resistance. MethylGene's development and
commercialization partners include Pharmion Corporation, Taiho
Pharmaceutical and EnVivo Pharmaceuticals. Please visit our website
at http://www.methylgene.com/. Safe Harbor Statement under the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This release
contains forward-looking statements relating to the planned
development program for MGCD0103, which express the current beliefs
and expectations of management. Such statements are based on
current expectations and involve a number of known and unknown
risks and uncertainties that could cause Pharmion's future results,
performance or achievements to differ significantly from the
results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause or
contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, the
potential failure of MGCD0103, to demonstrate safety and efficacy
in clinical and non-clinical testing; the ability to complete
regulatory submissions and gain regulatory approvals in a timely
manner; the ability to initiate and complete trials at the
referenced times; the impact of competition from other products
under development by Pharmion's competitors; the uncertainty of the
regulatory environment and changes in the health policies of
various countries; acceptance and demand for new pharmaceutical
products and new therapies; uncertainties regarding market
acceptance of products newly launched, currently being sold or in
development; failure of third-party manufacturers to produce the
product volumes required on a timely basis and fluctuations in
currency exchange rates. Additional risks and uncertainties
relating to Pharmion and its business can be found in the "Risk
Factors" section of Pharmion's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007, its Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and in our other filings
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking
statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and
Pharmion undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any
forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information,
future developments or otherwise. DATASOURCE: Pharmion Corporation
CONTACT: Breanna Burkart, +1-720-564-9144, , or Anna Sussman,
+1-720-564-9143, , both Director, Investor Relations and Corporate
Communications of Pharmion Corporation; or Rhonda Chiger of Rx
Communications Group, LLC, +1-917-322-2569, , for MethylGene Inc.;
or Donald F. Corcoran, President & CEO of MethylGene Inc.,
+1-514-337-3333, ext. 373 Web site: http://www.pharmion.com/
http://www.methylgene.com/
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