NEW DELHI--The Tata group will invest more than 450 billion rupees ($8.3 billion) in the next two years in India and expand globally, especially in the emerging markets of Asia, Africa and Latin America, the steel-to-software conglomerate's new chairman said.

The investment will add to the 500 billion rupees spent by Tata companies in India in the past three years, Cyrus Mistry said.

The plan comes as a stamp of approval for local and foreign investors about the continued attractiveness of India despite a current economic slowdown and weak consumer sentiment.

It also heralds a sign of optimism after the previous chairman, Ratan Tata, cautioned last week in his farewell message to the group's employees that the difficult economic environment will likely continue for most of 2013 and will need a dramatic cut in costs.

India's economic captivity, which remained weak for most of 2012, is showing signs of a pick up. Investor sentiment toward the country has improved after a raft of pro-business measures from the government since mid-September, including increasing the limit on foreign investment in sectors such as retail, civil aviation and broadcasting.

Manufacturing activity has also rebound in recent months. While, government data showed an 8.2% increase in October industrial output--its strongest pace in 16 months, an HSBC survey showed a sharp expansion in manufacturing activity in November and December.

The government has promised more policy steps and the central bank has indicated that it could reduce interest rates starting this quarter to speed up economic activity.

"The recent emphasis on policy clarity and a renewed thrust to economic reforms by the Government of India is encouraging," Mr. Mistry said. "With a sustained focus on policy stability and implementation, I believe that India would continue to be an attractive investment destination."

Mr. Mistry, 44 years old, took over from Mr. Tata last week as the chairman of the Tata group, which owns more than 100 companies worldwide, including luxury-car maker Jaguar Land Rover PLC.

The group is credited with developing the world's cheapest car--the Nano--and expanding its presence worldwide through acquisitions of companies such as Jaguar Land Rover, steel maker Corus Group PLC and Tetley Tea in the U.K., and Singapore-based NatSteel during Mr. Tata's tenure.

The group's interests are spread across sectors such as salt, chemicals, real estate and hospitality and it got 58% of its revenue from foreign operations in the financial year ended March 31, 2012. It has operations in more than 80 countries and employs over 450,000 people worldwide.

Mr. Mistry is the son of a construction baron who is the largest shareholder in Tata Sons, the holding company of the Tata group.

"Apart from India, we will be required to work to both deepen and widen our global engagement with an emphasis on emerging markets in Asia, Africa and parts of Latin America, adding to our existing presence in Europe and America," Mr. Mistry said in his first letter as chairman to the group's employees. The Wall Street Journal has seen a copy of the letter.

"Of course, each company's path to globalization will be different, with differing approaches to the spreading of risk, acquisition of technology, access to talent, and investment in long-term growth markets," he said.

Write to Santanu Choudhury at santanu.choudhury@dowjones.com

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