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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE
14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section
14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.
)
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☒ |
Filed by the Registrant |
☐ |
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant |
Check the appropriate box: |
☒ |
Preliminary Proxy Statement |
☐ |
CONFIDENTIAL, FOR USE OF THE COMMISSION ONLY (AS PERMITTED BY RULE 14a-6(e)(2)) |
☐ |
Definitive Proxy Statement |
☐ |
Definitive Additional Materials |
☐ |
Soliciting Material Under Rule 14a-12 |
ESSENTIAL UTILITIES,
INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In
Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other than the Registrant)
|
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Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): |
☒ |
No fee required. |
☐ |
Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
☐ |
Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT – SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
To
Our Shareholders
March
__, 2024
To
Our Shareholders, |
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On behalf of your Board of Directors, I invite you
to attend the 2024 Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of Essential Utilities, Inc. to be held virtually on May 1, 2024.
2023 was a pivotal year for progress and growth at
Essential. Despite a challenging economic environment that impacted consumers and businesses globally, we leaned on our extensive
history, operational expertise and financial strength to improve our nation’s infrastructure, serve our customers and communities,
and continue to provide value to you, our shareholders.
We have a proven track record of capital investment
and operational excellence that has positioned us as one of the strongest utilities in the United States. In 2023, we invested more
than $1 billion to improve water and natural gas infrastructure across our footprint. Our investment program is the primary driver
of our growth – but it is also critical work, enabling us to provide safe and reliable water, wastewater, and natural gas
services, address new and emerging contaminants, and reduce our environmental impact. As one of the most significant utility companies
in the U.S., we are proud to play a leading role in addressing our nation’s infrastructure crisis.
Essential employs an ambitious growth-through-acquisition
strategy, and we continue to expand our water and wastewater footprint by serving as a solution to municipal utilities grappling
with aging infrastructure and mounting debt. Last year alone, our regulated water business acquired seven systems, collectively
adding over $44.5 million in rate base and more than 11,000 new customers or equivalent dwelling units to our footprint. We also
have six signed purchase agreements for additional water and wastewater systems in two of our existing states that are pending
closing. Together, these systems represent more than 215,000 retail customers or equivalent dwelling units.
While we do not plan to add additional gas utilities
to our business, the deep history and strong reputation of our Peoples Gas operation has enabled us to expand our water utility
footprint in western Pennsylvania. Our gas segment remains focused on operating safely and efficiently, reducing emissions through
pipeline replacement, and developing a regional energy hub that embraces high-potential alternate fuels.
Our water segment continues to take a proactive approach
in addressing water contaminants of emerging concern in the U.S. This includes investing in treatment for PFAS (also known as |
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“forever chemicals”) and making significant
progress in our effort to replace lead or galvanized service lines. As an example of the work we’re doing, our Pennsylvania
water utility is attempting to eliminate all known customer and company lead services by the end of 2024.
In the fall of 2023, we published our latest sustainability
report, which tracks key progress on our commitments to the environment, our employees, and the communities we serve. I am tremendously
proud of the work we have accomplished in these areas, including making impressive progress toward our 2035 target of a 60% reduction
in greenhouse gas emissions vs. our 2019 baseline. We are committed to continuing to advance our sustainability efforts –
and to doing so transparently.
We’re also a proud community partner, and our
commitment to responsible corporate citizenship extends to all aspects of our business. In 2023, we donated more than $5.5 million
to organizations that are improving lives in the communities we serve. Our culture of giving is instilled in our team members too,
evidenced by our employees spending thousands of hours giving back to deserving community organizations.
All these achievements take dedication at every level
of our organization. I am extremely grateful for our team of employees whose dedication and expertise are paramount to our
success. I look forward to sharing more about our progress, and what’s ahead for Essential, during our Annual Meeting in
May. I hope you’ll join us then.
On behalf of the senior leadership team, Board of
Directors, and all Essential employees, thank you for your confidence, trust, loyalty and support.
Sincerely,
Christopher H. Franklin
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
|
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 3 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Notice
of Annual
Meeting of Shareholders
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Essential
Utilities, Inc.
762 W. Lancaster Avenue
Bryn
Mawr, Pennsylvania 19010 |
Purpose |
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1 |
To elect nine nominees for directors; |
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2 |
To approve an advisory vote on the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers for 2023; |
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3 |
To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for the 2024 fiscal year; |
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4 |
To ratify the Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws’ nomination process to implement the universal proxy rules governing contested elections of directors; |
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5 |
To transact any other business
as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof. |
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Who can vote
Only shareholders
of record at the close of business on March 4, 2024, will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting.
Your vote is important
We urge each
shareholder to promptly sign and return the enclosed proxy card, or to use telephone or internet voting.
See our Questions and Answers about the Annual Meeting and the voting
section of the proxy statement for information about voting by telephone or internet, how to revoke a proxy and how to vote your shares
at the virtual annual meeting.
How
to vote |
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ONLINE BEFORE THE MEETING*
www.proxyvote.com
ONLINE AT THE MEETING
Attend the Annual Meeting virtually at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/WTRG2024 and follow the instructions for voting |
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BY PHONE*
In the U.S. or Canada dial toll-free 1-800-690-6903 |
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BY MAIL
Return your signed proxy card in the postage-paid
envelope provided |
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*If
you hold shares directly, you have until 11:59 p.m. (ET) on April 30, 2024, to vote through the internet or by phone. If you are a plan
participant, you have until 11:59 p.m. (ET) on April 28, 2024, to vote through the internet or by phone. If you vote by Internet or by
phone, you do not need to mail back your proxy card.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Kimberly A. Joyce
Secretary
March __, 2024
VIRTUAL ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2024
8:00 AM ET
Record Date March
4, 2024
This year’s Annual Meeting will be conducted
virtually, entirely by live audio broadcast.
To attend, go to: www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/
WTRG2024 and log in using the control number on your Notice of Internet Availability, proxy card or voting instruction form.
The
list of shareholders will be available for inspection upon request by any shareholder for any purpose germane to the Annual
Meeting for a period of 10 days prior to the Annual Meeting at our principal office located at 762 W. Lancaster Avenue,
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010, by contacting us at www.essential.co/investor-relations
Shareholders will have the same opportunities to
participate as they would at an in-person meeting, with the opportunity to vote and ask questions on the matters discussed in this
proxy statement.
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Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 4 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Forward-Looking
Information
This document includes forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Forward-looking statements are based on management’s beliefs and assumptions.
Various factors may cause actual results to be materially different than the suggested outcomes within forward-looking statements. Accordingly,
there is no assurance that such results will be realized. For details on the uncertainties that may cause the Company’s actual
future results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K
and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and available on the SEC’s website at
www.sec.gov. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, the events described in the forward-looking statements might not
occur or might occur to a different extent or at a different time than described. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date
they are made. Essential Utilities, Inc. expressly disclaims an obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 5 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proxy
Summary
This summary
highlights information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should
consider, and you should read the entire proxy statement before voting. For more complete information regarding the Company’s 2023
performance, please review the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC at
www.sec.gov.
Summary of Matters
to be Voted upon at the Annual Meeting
The following table
summarizes the items that shareholders are being asked to vote on at the 2024 Annual Meeting:
Proposal |
Description |
Vote
Recommendation |
Page
Reference |
PROPOSAL
1
Election
of Directors |
The Board of
Directors of the Company (the Board of Directors or the Board) and the Corporate Governance Committee believe that the nine director
nominees possess the necessary qualifications, attributes, skills, and experience to provide advice and counsel to the Company’s
management and effectively oversee the business and the long-term interests of our shareholders. |
FOR each
Director Nominee |
13 |
PROPOSAL
2
Advisory
Vote to Approve Named Executive Officers’ Compensation |
The Company
seeks a non-binding advisory vote to approve the compensation of its named executive officers for 2023 as described in the Compensation
Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) and the compensation tables and narrative discussion. The Board values shareholders’ opinions,
and the Compensation Committee will take into account the outcome of the advisory vote when considering future executive compensation
decisions. |
FOR |
42 |
PROPOSAL
3
Ratification
of Independent Accounting Firm |
The Board
believes that retaining PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the 2024
fiscal year is in the best interests of the Company and our shareholders. As a matter of good corporate governance, shareholders
are being asked to ratify the Audit Committee’s selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. |
FOR |
85 |
PROPOSAL
4
Ratification
of an Amendment to the Bylaws’ to implement universal proxy rules governing contested elections of directors |
The Board
amended the Bylaws to set forth the nomination process whereby a shareholder can submit a nomination for election of a person or
persons to serve on the Board in a contested elections of directors. |
FOR |
88 |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 6 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proxy Summary | Director Nominees
Director
Nominees
The following table
provides summary information about each of the Company’s nine director nominees. Each director will serve a one-year term if elected.
All directors
are independent except for Mr. Franklin. |
Current and
Proposed Committee Memberships |
Director Nominee |
Age |
Director
Since |
Principal
Occupation |
Other
Public
Company
Boards |
Executive |
Executive
Compensation |
Audit* |
Risk
Mitigation &
Investment
Policy* |
Corporate
Governance |
Elizabeth
B. Amato |
67 |
2018 |
Former
Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer, United Technologies Corporation |
0 |
• |
• |
|
|
CHAIR |
Christopher
L. Bruner |
61 |
N/A |
Partner,
Ernst & Young |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
David
A. Ciesinski |
57 |
2021 |
President,
Chief Executive Officer, and Director, Lancaster Colony Corporation, and President, T. Marzetti Company |
1 |
|
|
• |
|
• |
Christopher
H. Franklin
Chairman |
58 |
2015 |
Chairman,
President and Chief Executive Officer, Essential Utilities, Inc. |
1 |
CHAIR |
|
|
• |
|
Daniel
J. Hilferty
Lead Independent
Director |
67 |
2017 |
Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer, Comcast Spectacor, and Governor, Philadelphia Flyers |
0 |
• |
CHAIR |
|
|
|
Edwina
Kelly |
37 |
2021 |
Managing
Director, Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, Sustainable Energies Group |
0 |
|
|
• |
• |
|
W.
Bryan Lewis |
47 |
2022 |
Vice
President and Chief Investment Officer, United States Steel Corporation |
0 |
|
|
• |
• |
|
Tamara
L. Linde |
59 |
N/A |
Executive
Vice President and General Counsel, Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. (PSEG) |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Roderick
K. West |
55 |
2023 |
Group
President, Utility Operations for Entergy Corporation |
0 |
|
|
|
• |
• |
Committee Meetings
held in 2023 |
0 |
5 |
7 |
4 |
5 |
*Mr. Stewart
is the current Chair of the Audit Committee and Ms. Ruff is the current Chair of the Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee.
Ms. Ruff and Mr. Stewart are not standing for re-election in 2024. A new Chair will be appointed after elections to serve in those positions.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 7 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proxy Summary | Board Composition
Board Composition
as Following Election of Nominees on May 1, 2024
Corporate
Governance Highlights |
We are committed
to maintaining strong standards of corporate governance, which promote the long-term interests of our shareholders, strengthen Board
and management accountability, and help build public trust in our Company. The Corporate Governance section beginning on page 23 describes
our corporate governance framework.
Board
Accountability |
•
Annual election of directors
•
15-year term limit for directors who were elected after 2015
•
Peer review of director performance |
Board
Independence |
•
Seven out of eight directors* were independent
•
Independent audit, compensation, and governance committees |
Lead
Independent Director |
•
Lead Independent Director with clearly
defined and robust responsibilities |
Board
and Committee Evaluations |
•
Peer evaluations of the Directors,
the Board, and its committees |
Board
Diversity |
•
Five of our nine directors* were women or members of underrepresented minorities
•
Women* made up 33% of the Board |
Board
Refreshment |
•
All of the directors but one joined the Board since 2015
•
Mandatory retirement age of 75 for directors |
Risk
Oversight |
•
Risk oversight by full Board and all committees
•
Robust oversight of cybersecurity measures by full Board and Risk Mitigation
& Investment Policy Committee
•
Oversight of ESG program by Corporate Governance Committee |
Stock
Ownership Guidelines |
•
Robust director and management stock ownership guidelines
•
Directors: 5x annual base cash retainer
•
CEO: 5x midpoint of average base salary
•
Other NEOs/EVPs: 3x midpoint of average base salary |
Shareholder
Engagement |
•
Comprehensive shareholder outreach
conducted in 2023, including over 250 meetings held with investors |
*As of December
31, 2023
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 8 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proxy Summary | 2023 Performance Highlights
2023 Performance Highlights |
Our core values of respect, integrity, and the pursuit of excellence are
the underlying foundation to our mission of safely and reliably delivering Earth’s most essential natural resources to our customers
and communities while delivering sustainable growth for our investors. During 2023, our leadership team remained focused on our long
tradition of operational excellence, strong growth and continued progress on our ESG commitments; prudently invested a record amount
of nearly $1.2 billion in infrastructure; and demonstrated the resiliency of our water and natural gas platforms. As of year-end 2023,
we had a total of six signed purchase agreements to acquire future water and wastewater systems, totaling approximately $380 million
in purchase price and expected to serve over 215,000 equivalent retail customers or equivalent dwelling units.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 9 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proxy Summary | Compensation Highlights
Comparison
of Five Year Cumulative Total Return*
Below is a chart
showing our Total Return to our shareholders over the past five years as compared to the S&P 500 Index and the S&P MidCap 400
Utilities Index.
Highlights of our executive compensation program include:
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 10 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proxy Summary | 2023 Pay for Performance Compensation Program
2023 Pay for Performance Compensation Program |
We have instilled
a pay-for-performance culture throughout our Company. Our compensation program for named executive officers is designed to:
• | Provide
a total compensation package that is aligned with industry standards and enhances our ability
to: |
| – | Motivate
and reward our named executive officers for contributions to our financial success; |
| – | Attract
and retain talented and experienced named executive officers; and |
| – | Ensure
a significant portion of pay is performance-based to better align pay with the successful
achievement of our business objectives. |
• | Provide
compensation that is competitive with our industry peers and appropriately correlates incentive
compensation to the achievement of the Company’s short- and long-term performance goals. |
• | Reward
our named executive officers for leadership excellence and contribution to the organization’s
success. |
• | Maintain
an important focus on environmental, social, and governance issues while building shareholder
value. |
2021–2023 Pay for Performance Alignment |
Our pay programs
are designed to reflect the Company’s performance. The following table shows the relationship between financial performance goals
and executive performance-based payouts over the past three years.
|
Target
EPS
(adjusted for comp plan)* |
EPS
(adjusted
for comp plan)* |
STI Payout
% |
3 Year TSR
Return |
PSU Payout
% |
2021 |
$1.66 |
Achieved |
129.70% |
65.56% |
N/A |
2022 |
$1.77 |
Achieved |
129.06% |
12.37% |
171.16% |
2023 |
$1.88 |
Achieved |
143.73% |
-15.49% |
77.94% |
*Target EPS is
a non-GAAP financial measure. See Appendix A.
2023 NEO Total
Compensation Pay Mix
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 11 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proxy Summary | Shareholder Outreach and Results of 2023 Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation
Shareholder Outreach
and Results of 2023 Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation
At our 2023 annual meeting of shareholders, our shareholders
strongly supported our compensation program, with 96% of shareholders voting in agreement with the Company’s compensation
design. We believe the high level of support recognized the thoughtfulness and consideration the Executive Compensation Committee
and the management team showed in ensuring the program aligns with shareholder interests.
Over the course of 2023, management held over 250
meetings with investors. Additionally, as part of our governance-focused outreach, we offered to meet with our top 25 shareholders.
For this effort, we engaged with every shareholder who accepted our offer to meet. During these meetings and calls, we discussed
numerous topics, including Company strategy, executive compensation, and environmental, social and governance performance.
For more information on our shareholder engagement
program, investor feedback and the actions taken in response to that feedback, please see page 31 in this proxy statement. |
|
|
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 12 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal
1:
Election
of Directors
Our Board has nominated Ms. Amato, Mr.
Bruner, Mr. Ciesinski, Mr. Franklin, Mr. Hilferty, Ms. Kelly, Mr. Lewis, Ms. Linde, and Mr. West for election as directors at
this year’s Annual Meeting for a one-year term upon the recommendation of our Corporate Governance Committee. Each
nominee abstained from the vote with respect to his or her nomination.
The nominees will be elected by a plurality of the
votes cast at the 2024 Annual Meeting. Properly executed proxies will be voted for the election of the nine nominees introduced
below unless authority to do so has been withheld. Proxies have discretionary authority to cast votes for the election of a substitute
should any nominee be unable or become unwilling to serve as a director. Each nominee has stated his or her willingness to serve
and the Company believes all the nominees will be available to serve. |
|
Essential’s Corporate Governance Guidelines include a resignation policy for the election of directors in uncontested elections. Specifically, if an incumbent director in an election where the only nominees are those recommended by the Board of Directors receives a greater number of WITHHOLD votes than FOR votes, that director must promptly tender a resignation to the Board. The Board will evaluate the relevant facts and circumstances of the election and resignation, giving due consideration to the best interests of the Company and our shareholders. Within 90 days after the election, the independent directors (other than the director whose resignation is under consideration) will decide whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation. The Board will promptly disclose publicly its decision and the reasons for its decision. The Board of Directors believes the resignation policy enhances accountability to shareholders and responsiveness to shareholder votes, while allowing the Board appropriate discretion in considering a director’s resignation. |
Board Refreshment as of December 31, 2023 |
In 2015, the Board of Directors undertook a multi-year program aimed at refreshing the Board to encourage new ideas, expertise, and oversight while maintaining the institutional experience of the then-current directors. As of December 31, 2023, the Board of Directors consisted of eight directors, seven of whom were newly appointed or elected since 2015. Each of these directors brings particular expertise and experience to the Board. |
|
|
How We Identify Director Candidates |
The Corporate Governance Committee identifies,
evaluates and recommends director candidates to our Board of Directors for nomination. The Corporate Governance Committee seeks
potential candidates from current directors, management, business partners, and shareholders. From time to time, the Corporate
Governance Committee retains a third-party search firm to help identify potential directors. Mr. West, who joined our Board in
2023, came to the committee’s attention through a third-party employment search firm. Ms. Linde also came to the committee’s
attention through a third-party employment search firm. Mr. Bruner came to the committee’s attention through a combination
of various referrals following the establishment of criteria aimed at identifying audit committee expertise.
The Corporate Governance Committee holds meetings
as needed to evaluate and to conduct interviews with potential candidates. |
|
As part of this process, the committee will consider a candidate’s personal abilities, qualifications, independence, knowledge, judgment, character, leadership skills, education, background, and expertise and experience in fields and disciplines relevant to the Company, including financial expertise or financial literacy. In addition, consideration is given to the effect a candidate will have on the diversity of the Board, based on a broad range of attributes, including race, gender and national origin, background, demographics, expertise, geography, and experience. Finally, the Corporate Governance Committee considers the candidate’s existing professional obligations and the candidate’s abilities to advance the Company’s interests with our various constituencies. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 13 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 1:
Election of Directors | Director Nominee Experience, Qualifications, Attributes and Skills Criteria
The Corporate
Governance Committee will evaluate shareholder-recommended candidates in the same manner as it evaluates candidates recommended by others.
Shareholders who would like the committee to consider particular candidates for selection as nominees at the 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
should submit their recommendations to the Chairperson of the Corporate Governance Committee no later than December 1, 2024.
The chart below summarizes
the experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills of each of the nominees.
Director Nominee Experience, Qualifications, Attributes and Skills Criteria |
Key
Skills |
Amato |
Bruner |
Ciesinski |
Franklin |
Hilferty |
Kelly |
Lewis |
Linde |
West |
|
Utility
Industry |
|
|
|
● |
|
● |
|
● |
● |
|
Regulatory |
|
● |
|
● |
● |
|
|
● |
● |
|
Financial |
|
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
|
Legal/Government |
● |
|
|
● |
|
|
|
● |
● |
|
Leadership |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
|
Mergers
& Acquisitions |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
|
● |
|
|
Geographic
Diversity |
● |
|
● |
|
|
● |
● |
● |
● |
|
“C-Suite”
Experience |
● |
|
● |
● |
● |
● |
|
● |
● |
|
Climate
Experience |
|
|
|
|
|
● |
|
|
|
Information About Our Director Nominees |
For each of the nine nominees for election as directors at the 2024 Annual
Meeting, we have included biographical information on the following pages that highlights the experience, qualifications, attributes
and skills that led the Board to determine the individual is qualified to serve as a director of the Company.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 14 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 1:
Election of Directors | Nominees for Election at the 2024 Annual Meeting
Nominees for Election at the 2024 Annual Meeting |
BOARD COMMITTEES:
• Chair,
Corporate
Governance Committee
• Executive
Compensation Committee
• Executive
Committee
KEY SKILLS
Legal/Government
Leadership
Mergers & Acquisitions
Geographic Diversity
“C-Suite”
Experience
|
|
Elizabeth
B. Amato
Former Executive Vice President and Chief Human
Resources Officer, United Technologies Corp. |
|
Independent
Director Director Since: 2018 Age: 67 |
|
Experience
• Executive
Vice President & Chief Human Resources Officer of United Technologies Corp. (UTC), 2015-2020.
• Senior
Vice President, Human Resources and Organization of UTC with global responsibility for Human Resources and Communications functions
2012-2015.
• Ms.
Amato joined UTC in 1985 at Pratt & Whitney and held a variety of the most senior human resources leadership positions across
the corporation in both aerospace and commercial building systems, including UTC Climate, Controls & Security (2011-2012),
Carrier (2010-2011), Pratt & Whitney (2006-2009) and Sikorsky (1997-2006).
Ms. Amato is a recipient of the YWCA Women
Achievers Award. She is currently a member of the Board of Directors for Children’s Healthcare Charity, Inc. and Wake Forest
University College Board of Visitors. Ms. Amato holds a bachelor’s degree in political science from Davidson College and
a law degree from the University of Connecticut.
Qualifications
Ms. Amato has over 30 years of experience in various
roles with responsibilities ranging from integrating acquisitions to human resources to executive compensation. The Board of Directors
believes Ms. Amato’s independence, her broad experience, and her leadership roles support the Board’s conclusion that
Ms. Amato should serve as a director of the Company.
Other current public company directorships
None |
BOARD COMMITTEES:
KEY SKILLS
Financial
Regulatory
Leadership
Mergers
& Acquisitions
|
|
Christopher
L. Bruner
Partner, Ernst & Young LLP |
|
Independent Director Director Nominee: 2024 Age: 61 |
|
Experience
•
Audit Partner and Senior Advisory Partner at Ernst & Young LLP (EY)
•
Managing Partner Philadelphia Office EY, 2008-2021
•
Partner EY, 2000-2008
•
EY, 1987-2000
Mr. Bruner is a graduate of Indiana University from
which he holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting.
Qualifications
Mr. Bruner has over 35 years of experience in various
roles with responsibilities involving finance, audit, strategy, mergers and acquisitions. The Board of Directors believes Mr. Bruner’s
independence, his broad financial experience, and his leadership roles support the Board’s conclusion that Mr. Bruner should
serve as a director of the Company.
Other affiliations
Mr. Bruner has served on several non-profit boards
including member and Chair of Mann Center for the Performing Arts, member and Chair of the Audit Committee of Main Line Health
Board, and member and Treasurer of The Union League of Philadelphia.
Other current public company directorships
None |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 15 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 1:
Election of Directors | Nominees for Election at the 2024 Annual Meeting
BOARD COMMITTEES:
•
Audit Committee
• Corporate
Governance Committee
KEY SKILLS
Financial
Leadership
Mergers & Acquisition
Geographic Diversity
“C-Suite” Experience
Cyber-Security Experience
|
|
David
A. Ciesinski
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
of Lancaster Colony Corporation
and President of its subsidiary, T. Marzetti Company |
|
Independent Director Director Since: 2021 Age: 57 |
|
Experience
•
CEO of Lancaster Colony Corporation, a Nasdaq- listed company that produces and markets
consumer products with a focus on specialty food products for the retail and foodservice markets, since 2017.
•
President of Kraft Meal Solutions, 2014-2016.
•
Group Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer, H.J. Heinz Company, U.S. Retail Division,
2001-2013.
Mr. Ciesinski is a graduate of West Point and a veteran
of the U.S. Army, with service during the first Gulf War in Iraq, where he earned a Bronze Star Medal. Mr. Ciesinski holds a master’s
degree in marketing and finance from the Tepper School of Business at Carnegie Mellon University.
Qualifications
Mr. Ciesinski has over 20 years of experience
in various roles with responsibilities ranging from manufacturing to finance to mergers and acquisitions. The Board of Directors
believes Mr. Ciesinski’s independence, his broad experience, and his leadership roles support the Board’s conclusion
that Mr. Ciesinski should serve as a director of the Company.
Other current public company directorships
Lancaster Colony Corporation (since 2016) |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 16 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 1:
Election of Directors | Nominees for Election at the 2024 Annual Meeting
BOARD COMMITTEES:
• Chair,
Executive Committee
•
Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee
KEY SKILLS
Utility
Industry
Regulatory
Financial
Legal/Government
Leadership
Mergers & Acquisition
C-Suite Experience
|
|
Christopher H. Franklin
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer,
Essential Utilities, Inc. |
|
Director Since: 2015 Age: 58 |
|
Experience
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive
Officer of the Company.
•
Mr. Franklin has worked for the Company for 30 years in a variety of leadership positions:
President and Chief Executive Officer since July 2015; Executive Vice President, and President and Chief Operating Officer, Regulated
Operations (2012-2015); Regional President—Midwest and Southern Operations and Senior Vice President, Public Affairs (2010-2012);
•
Regional President—Southern Operations and Senior Vice President, Public Affairs
and Customer Relations (2007- 2010); Vice President, Public Affairs and Customer Operations (2005-2007); Vice President, Corporate
and Public Affairs (1997-2005); and Manager, Corporate & Public Affairs (1992-1997).
Mr. Franklin is active in the community and serves
on a number of nonprofit and higher education boards, including the University of Pennsylvania Board of Trustees and the Franklin
Institute of Philadelphia. He earned his B.S. from West Chester University and his M.B.A. from Villanova University.
Qualifications
Since 2015, under Mr. Franklin’s leadership
as CEO, the Company’s customer base has nearly doubled by completing over 65 acquisitions and increased its market capitalization
from $4.4 billion to $12.5 billion at the end of 2022. During the same period, total shareholder return has been in excess of 128%.
During his long tenure at the
Company, Mr. Franklin has held a series of roles. Among his accomplishments in public affairs was pivotal advocacy for the
passage of key legislation designed to provide customers with improved water quality and better water and wastewater systems
while allowing a fair and reasonable return for shareholders. As vice president of customer operations, Mr. Franklin lead the
implementation of a single-customer information system and the creation of three central call centers. As operating
president, he integrated the acquisition of AquaSource and brought the utility back to full profitability.
The Board of Directors believes Mr. Franklin’s
extensive experience with the Company, capabilities, and his demonstrated leadership roles with the Company and in business and
community activities support the Board’s conclusion that Mr. Franklin should serve as a director of the Company.
Other current public company directorships
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. (2022-present) |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 17 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 1:
Election of Directors | Nominees for Election at the 2024 Annual Meeting
BOARD COMMITTEES:
• Chair,
Executive Compensation Committee
•
Executive Committee
KEY SKILLS
Regulatory
Financial
Leadership
Mergers & Acquisition
C-Suite Experience
|
|
Daniel J. Hilferty
Lead Independent Director, Essential Utilities,
Inc.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Comcast Spectacor and
Governor, Philadelphia Flyers |
|
Independent Director Director since: 2017 Age: 67 |
|
Experience
• Governor,
Philadelphia Flyers (July 2023-present).
• Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer, Comcast Spectacor, a Philadelphia-based American sports and entertainment company (February 2023-present).
• Chairman
and CEO, Dune View Strategies LLC, an advisory firm focused on healthcare (2021-present).
• Former
President and Chief Executive Officer of, and former Executive Advisor to, Independence Health Group (IHG), one of the nation’s
leading health insurers serving nine million customers in 25 states and Washington D.C.(2010-2022).
• President
and Chief Executive Officer of the AmeriHealth Mercy Family of Companies (1996-2009).
• Executive
Director of PennPORTS in the administration of Pennsylvania Governor Robert P. Casey (1990-1991).
•
Assistant Vice President overseeing community and media relations for Saint Joseph’s University
(1987-1990).
Qualifications
Mr. Hilferty has extensive knowledge and
experience in the areas of mergers and acquisitions, the health care field, and government relations and regulation. Based on Mr.
Hilferty’s experience, qualifications, and knowledge, in 2017, the Board of Directors determined that Mr. Hilferty should
serve as its Lead Independent Director. The Board of Directors believes Mr. Hilferty’s independence, his experience with
regulation, his reputation in the healthcare industry, and his leadership roles in business and community activities support the
Board’s conclusion that Mr. Hilferty should serve as a director of the Company.
Other affiliations
Mr. Hilferty has served on several industry-based
and nonprofit boards, including America’s Health Insurance Plans, Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce, and on a fund
board of FS Investments. In 2015, he served as co- chair on the Executive Leadership Cabinet of the World Meeting of Families.
In 2015, he served as Chairman of the Board of Directors for the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association.
Other current public company directorships
None |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 18 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 1:
Election of Directors | Nominees for Election at the 2024 Annual Meeting
BOARD NOMINEE:
• Audit
Committee
• Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee
KEY SKILLS
Utility
Industry
Financial
Leadership
Mergers & Acquisitions
Geographic
Diversity
C-Suite Experience
Climate Experience |
|
Edwina Kelly
Managing Director, Canada Pension Plan
Investment Board, Sustainable Energies Group |
|
Independent Director Director Since: 2021 Age: 37 |
|
Experience
• Managing
Director in the Sustainable Energies Group at Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) since 2019; responsible for originating
new investments, transaction management, and asset management for investments in the CPPIB’s global Power & Renewables
group.
• Board
member of Cordelio Power, an independent power producer that develops, owns and manages renewable power facilities across North
America.
• Board
member of Pattern Energy Group LP, a private renewable energy and transmission company that develops, constructs, owns, and operates
high-quality wind, solar, transmission, and energy storage projects worldwide.
•
Former Director at EFG Hermes UAE, where she helped manage the renewable energy platform, and led
solar portfolio acquisitions and equity restructuring of wind farm investments (2015-2018).
Ms. Kelly has a bachelor’s degree in philosophy,
politics and economics from the University of Oxford and is an associated chartered accountant member of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants in England and Wales.
Ms. Kelly is nominated to the Board as designated
by CPPIB under the terms of the Company’s private placement transaction with CPPIB.
Qualifications
The Board has determined, based on her abilities,
qualifications, knowledge, judgment, character, leadership skills, education, background and experience in fields and disciplines
relevant to the Company, including her financial expertise, that Ms. Kelly is qualified to serve on and will make a positive contribution
to the Board. The Board of Directors believes Ms. Kelly’s extensive experience with US renewable energy, mergers and acquisitions,
her auditing and evaluation of financial statements and complex accounting issues, her capabilities, and her demonstrated leadership
roles support the Board’s conclusion that Ms. Kelly should serve as a director of the Company.
Other affiliations
Canterra GP Ltd., a Canadian farmland portfolio.
VTRM Energia, a joint venture between CPPIB
and Votorantim investing in renewable energy in Brazil.
Cordelio Power, an independent power producer.
Redaptive, Inc., an energy-as-a-service provider.
Other current public company directorships
None |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 19 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 1:
Election of Directors | Nominees for Election at the 2024 Annual Meeting
BOARD COMMITTEES:
• Audit
Committee
•
Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee
KEY SKILLS
Financial
Leadership
Geographic Diversity
|
|
W. Bryan Lewis
Vice President and Chief Investment Officer for
United States Steel Corporation |
|
Independent Director Director Since: 2022 Age: 47 |
|
Experience
•
Vice President and Chief Investment Officer for United States Steel Corporation since
2019; responsible for the company’s global investments for both the defined contribution and defined benefit plans, as well
as other related programs.
•
President and Chair, United States Steel Corporation and Carnegie Pension Fund, since
2019.
•
Chief Investment Officer for Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System of
Pennsylvania managing a $30 billion pension fund ( 2016-2019).
•
Executive Director for State Universities Retirement System of Illinois managing
a$ 20 billion pension fund (2015-2016).
•
Investment Management for North Carolina Department of State Treasurer – Retirement
Systems Division (2009-2015).
Mr. Lewis holds an MBA from the University of Miami
and a bachelor of science degree in economics from the University of Maryland College Park.
Qualifications
The Board has determined, based on his abilities,
qualifications, knowledge, judgment, character, leadership skills, education, background and experience in fields and disciplines
relevant to the Company, including his financial expertise, that Mr. Lewis is qualified to serve on and will make a positive contribution
to the Board. The Board of Directors believes Mr. Lewis’ extensive experience with financial services, auditing and evaluation
of financial statements and complex accounting issues, his capabilities, and his demonstrated leadership roles support the Board’s
conclusion that Mr. Lewis should serve as a director of the Company.
Other affiliations
Mr. Lewis serves on several industry-based and nonprofit
boards, including Steelworkers Pension Trust (member on Board of Trustees), Virginia Retirement System (advisory member to the
Board), Financial Accounting Foundation (Director), Propel Schools (Director), John Rex Endowment (Director), University of North
Carolina Health Foundation (Director), Toiga Foundation (Director), and Institute for Private Capital (Director).
Other current public company directorships
None |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 20 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 1:
Election of Directors | Nominees for Election at the 2024 Annual Meeting
BOARD COMMITTEES:
KEY SKILLS
Utility
Industry
Legal/Government
Regulatory
Leadership
C-Suite Experience
Geographic Diversity |
|
Tamara L. Linde
Executive Vice President and General Counsel,
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. (PSEG) |
|
Independent Director Director Nominee: 2024 Age: 59 |
|
Experience
• Executive
Vice President and Chief Legal Officer at Public Service Enterprise Group (PSEG) 2014–Present, responsible for the legal and
regulatory matters for the PSEG Companies, as well as several other corporate functions including risk, compliance, claims,
and procurement.
•
Vice President, Regulatory at PSEG 2006–2014.
• Ms.
Linde has held other roles at PSEG including General Solicitor (2000-2006) and Attorney (1990-2000).
Ms. Linde is a graduate of Seton Hall University from
which she holds a bachelor’s degree in History in 1986 and a Juris Doctorate degree from Seton Hall University School of
Law in 1989.
Qualifications
Ms. Linde has over 30 years of experience
in various roles with responsibilities involving energy, regulatory, legal, risk, environmental, governmental affairs, and transactions. The Board of Directors believes Ms. Linde’s independence, her broad regulatory and energy experience, and her leadership
roles support the Board’s conclusion that Ms. Linde should serve as a director of the Company.
Other affiliations
Ms. Linde is on the board of Community Foundation of New Jersey, PSEG Foundation and is a Member of the American Arbitration Association
/ International Centre for Dispute Resolution Council (AAA / ICDR). Ms. Linde currently serves as Chair of the Edison Electric Institute
(EEI) Legal Committee and previously served as a member of the General Counsel Steering Committee of The National Association of Corporate
Directors, was past President of the Northeast chapter of the Energy Bar Association and was past chair of the Energy Bar Association
Electricity Regulation and Compliance Committee.
Other current public company directorships
None |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 21 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 1:
Election of Directors | Nominees for Election at the 2024 Annual Meeting
BOARD COMMITTEES:
KEY SKILLS
Utility Industry
Regulatory
Financial
Legal/Government
Leadership
Geographic Diversity
C-Suite Experience
|
|
Roderick K. West
Group President Utility Operations,
Entergy Corporation |
|
Independent Director Director Since: 2023 Age: 55 |
|
Experience
•
Group President Utility Operations, Entergy Corporation, 2017-present
•
Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of Entergy Corporation, 2010-2017
•
President and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy New Orleans, 2007-2010
•
Director, Metro Distribution Operation of Entergy Services, Inc., 2005-2006
•
Director of Entergy New Orleans, 2005-2001
Mr. West is a graduate of the University of Notre
Dame holding a Bachelor of Arts degree. He also earned both his Juris Doctorate and Master of Business Administration from Tulane
University.
Qualifications
Mr. West has over 20 years of experience
in various roles with responsibilities involving strategy development, regulatory, and operational and financial performance. The
Board of Directors believes Mr. West’s independence, his broad regulatory experience, and his leadership roles support the
Board’s conclusion that Mr. West should serve as a director of the Company.
Other affiliations
Mr. West has served on several boards, including the
Electric Power Research Institute and the Edison Electric Institute. He is a Hesburgh trustee for the University of Notre Dame.
Mr. West is also a member of the Executive Leadership Council, National Football Foundation, and previously served as president
to the Allstate Sugar Bowl.
Other current public company directorships
None |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 22 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate
Governance
The Board
sets high standards for our employees, officers, and directors. Implicit in this philosophy is the importance of sound corporate governance.
Following the principles of our Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board serves as a prudent fiduciary for shareholders and oversees
the management of our business.
Governance
Materials Available on our Website
The following materials are available on our corporate website at https://www.essential.co/corporate-governance/documents
Corporate
Governance Guidelines. Developed by the Corporate Governance Committee, these Guidelines provide the principles governing
the Board. The Committee annually reviews the Guidelines and recommends any necessary changes to the full Board. The Guidelines
include categorical standards of director independence that are consistent with NYSE listing standards.
Board
Committee Charters. Each of the Board’s standing Committee’s operates under a written charter that is
reviewed annually.
Code
of Ethical Business Conduct. The Code applies to our directors, officers, and employees and covers conflicts of interest;
corporate opportunities; fair dealing; confidentiality; protection and proper use of Company assets; compliance with laws,
rules and regulations (including insider trading laws); and how to report illegal or unethical behavior. In 2019, the
Code was updated to reflect changes in our leadership structure and to stress our Core Values of Respect, Integrity, and
the pursuit of Excellence. The Company intends to post amendments to or waivers from the Code of Ethical Business Conduct
(to the extent applicable to the Company’s executive officers, senior financial officer, or directors) on our website.
Our Sustainability
Report is available ESG.Essential.co. For additional information see pages 32 through 36 in this proxy statement. |
Board Leadership Structure |
CHRISTOPHER H.
FRANKLIN
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
Mr. Franklin serves as Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer. The Board of Directors deliberately and intentionally determined that the structure of the combined Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer along with the position of a strong Lead Independent Director and independent Committee Chairs to be
the most appropriate and efficient approach to managing the Company, while providing clear accountability to the execution of the
Company’s strategy and its results. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 23 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance | Director Independence
DANIEL J. HILFERTY
Lead Independent Director |
|
Lead
Independent Director
The Board of Directors annually elects the lead independent
director to execute the following clear and specific duties:
• Preside
at all meetings of the Board at which the Chairman of the Board is not present, including executive sessions of the independent
directors;
• Serve
as liaison between the independent directors and the Chairman of the Board;
• Consult
with the Chairman of the Board, reviewing and approving meeting agendas and information provided to the Board for meetings, with
the authority to add items to the agendas for any Board meeting;
• Review
and approve meeting schedules to ensure there is sufficient time for discussion of all agenda items;
• Call
executive sessions of the independent directors and prepare the agendas for the executive sessions;
• If
requested by major shareholders, participate in consultation and direct communications;
• Serve
as a member of the Executive Committee; and
• In
the event of the death or incapacity of the Chairman, become the acting Chairman of the Board until a new Chairman is selected.
The Lead Independent Director routinely meets in executive
session with the other independent directors and without Mr. Franklin present.
THE LEAD INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR
has the authority (with the approval of at least the majority of the directors) to engage legal, financial
or other advisors as the independent directors deem appropriate at the Company’s expense and without consultation or the
need to obtain approval from any officer of the Company. |
Director Independence
The Board of Directors
is responsible for determining whether each of the directors is independent. The Board has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines that
contain categorical standards of director independence that are consistent with the NYSE listing standards.
In 2023,
all directors were determined to be independent, except our Chairman, President and CEO, Mr. Franklin.
The Board of Directors
considered the following transactions, relationships and arrangements in connection with making the independence determinations for the
current Board of Directors:
1. | During
2023, the Company made contributions to charitable or civic organizations for which Mr. Franklin
and Mr. Hilferty serve as directors, trustees or executive officers. None of the Company’s
contributions exceeded the greater of $1 million or 2% of the recipient organization’s
consolidated gross revenues. |
2. | Ms.
Kelly is a Managing Director of CPPIB, which is a significant shareholder of the Company. |
3. | Mr.
Lewis is a Vice President at United States Steel Corporation. The Company sells energy to
United States Steel pursuant to an agreement that has been duly filed with the Pennsylvania
Public Utility Commission. The amounts received by the Company are not material to the Company
or United States Steel Corporation. |
4. | Mr.
West is Group President Utility Operations at Entergy Corporation. The Company purchases
energy from Entergy pursuant to approved tariff rates. |
5. | Mr.
Bruner is the Managing Partner at the Philadelphia Office of Ernst & Young (EY). EY provides
non-audit services to the Company involving tax and transaction advisory services. For each
of the last three fiscal years, the fees paid to EY for non- audit services, EY’s gross
revenues, and the fees as a percentage of EY’s gross revenues were as follows: |
Fiscal
Year |
Fees Paid to
EY |
EY Gross
Revenues |
Fees
Paid as a
Percentage of EY
Gross Revenues |
2021 |
$ 312,530 |
$40,000,000,000 |
0.0008% |
2022 |
$ 311,030 |
$45,170,000,000 |
0.0007% |
2023 |
$5,800,000 |
$49,600,000,000 |
0.0117% |
The amounts paid
by the Company to EY are not material to EY or to the Company.
6. | Ms.
Linde is the Chief Legal Officer at Public Service Enterprise Group (PSEG). The Company purchased
energy from PSEG in the amount of $432,216.10 in 2023 pursuant to approved tariff rates. |
|
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 24 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Corporate Governance | Board Committee Membership, Meetings and Director Attendance
Board
Committee Membership, Meetings and Director Attendance
Under our
Bylaws, the Board of Directors may designate an Executive Committee and one or more other committees, with each committee to consist
of two or more directors, except for the Audit Committee and Executive Compensation Committee, which must have at least three members.
The Board of Directors annually assigns members to the Executive, Audit, Executive Compensation, Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy,
and Corporate Governance Committees. The Board may also appoint ad hoc committees. The Retirement and Employee Benefits Committee, which
is made up of senior management of the Company, reports periodically to the Board of Directors.
Based upon their
respective qualifications, attributes, and skills, the Board of Directors determined that the following directors are best suited for
service on the following committees:
Committee |
Chair |
Other
Members |
Audit |
Lee
C. Stewart†* |
Edwina
Kelly†, David A. Ciesinski†, W. Bryan Lewis† |
Corporate
Governance |
Elizabeth
B. Amato |
David
A. Ciesinski, Ellen T. Ruff, Roderick K. West |
Executive
Compensation |
Daniel
J. Hilferty |
Elizabeth
B. Amato, Ellen T. Ruff, Lee C. Stewart |
Executive |
Christopher
H. Franklin |
Daniel
J. Hilferty, Elizabeth B. Amato, Ellen T. Ruff, Lee C. Stewart |
Risk
Mitigation and Investment Policy |
Ellen
T. Ruff# |
Christopher
H. Franklin, Edwina Kelly, W. Bryan Lewis, Roderick K. West |
* | Mr.
Stewart served as chair of the Audit Committee in 2023, but he is not standing for election
in 2024. Mr. Stewart will continue to Chair this Committee until the end of his term,
at which time the Board will elect a new chair of that Committee. |
# | Ms.
Ruff served as chair of the Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee in 2023,
but she is not standing for election in 2024. Ms. Ruff will continue to Chair this Committee
until the end of her term, at which time the Board will elect a new chair of that Committee. |
† | Audit
Committee Financial Expert. |
Annually, the
Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors review the membership of the Committees and make changes, if necessary.
The
Board of Directors held 7 meetings in 2023
| · | In
2023, each director attended 100% of the aggregate of all meetings of the Board and the
Committees on which each director served and was eligible to attend. |
| · | In accordance with our policy which encourages such
attendance, all of the directors who were elected at the 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders attended that meeting. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 25 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance | Board Committees as of December 31, 2023
Board
Committees as of December 31, 2023
Chair*
Lee
C. Stewart
Members
David
A. Ciesinski
Edwina
Kelly
W. Bryan
Lewis
All members
are independent under NYSE listing requirements and SEC rules.
All members
are financially literate and defined in the NYSE listing standards and are audit committee financial experts within the
meaning of applicable SEC rules.
*Mr.
Stewart is the current Chair of the Audit Committee. He is not standing for re-election in 2024. A new Committee Chair will be
appointed after the Annual Meeting. |
|
Audit |
|
2023
Meetings Held 7 |
|
The Committee’s
primary responsibilities are to:
• monitor
the integrity of the Company’s financial reporting process and systems of internal controls, including the review
of the Company’s annual audited financial statements; and
• monitor
the independence of our independent registered public accounting firm.
The Committee
has the exclusive authority to select, evaluate and, where appropriate, replace the Company’s independent registered
public accounting firm.
In 2023, the
Committee ran a process requesting proposals for bids to determine if the Company’s independent registered public
accounting firm is the appropriate auditor and to determine if the firm charges the appropriate fee structure. The Committee
also has considered the extent and scope of non-audit services provided to the Company by its independent registered public
accounting firm and has determined that these services are compatible with maintaining that firm’s independence.
|
Chair
Daniel
J. Hilferty
Members
Elizabeth
B. Amato
Ellen
T. Ruff
Lee
C. Stewart
All members
are independent under NYSE listing standards. |
|
Executive Compensation |
|
2023
Meetings Held 5 |
|
The Committee
is responsible for administering our equity compensation plans and determining executive compensation each year.
As part
of its annual compensation-setting process, the Committee:
• reviews
the recommendations of the Chief Executive Officer as to appropriate compensation of the Company’s executive officers
(other than the Chief Executive Officer) and determines the compensation of these executive officers; and
• reviews
and recommends to the Board of Directors the compensation for the Chief Executive Officer, which is subject to final approval
by the independent members of the Board of Directors.
The Committee
has retained an independent compensation consultant, Pay Governance LLC, to assist in designing our executive compensation
program and assessing its competitiveness through benchmarking peer analysis and other methodologies.
The Committee has the power to delegate aspects of its work to subcommittees, with the approval
of the Board of Directors. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 26 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance | Board Committees as of December 31, 2023
Chair
Elizabeth
B. Amato
Members
David
A. Ciesinski
Ellen
T. Ruff
Roderick
K. West
All members
are independent under NYSE listing standards. |
|
Corporate Governance |
|
2023
Meetings Held 5 |
|
The Committee’s primary responsibilities
include:
· identifying
and considering qualified nominees for directors;
· developing and periodically reviewing the Corporate Governance Guidelines;
· advising the Board of Directors on director nominees, executive selections and succession planning,
including a succession plan for the CEO and other senior executives; and
· implementing
and overseeing the comprehensive Board, Committee and peer review process.
The Committee reviews and approves, ratifies or rejects
related person transactions under the Company’s written policy.
The Committee also has direct oversight over most
ESG matters and provides guidance on ESG decisions. To that end, at each Committee meeting, updates on ESG projects, trends and
developments are presented. Additionally, each meeting features presentations on a key area of ESG, allowing for the Committee
to study each area in-depth over the course of a year. |
Chair*
Ellen T. Ruff
Members
Christopher H.
Franklin
Edwina Kelly
W. Bryan Lewis
Roderick K. West
All members are independent under NYSE listing standards.
*Ms. Ruff
is the current Chair of the Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee. She is not standing for re-election in 2024. A new
Committee Chair will be appointed after the Annual Meeting. |
|
Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy |
|
2023
Meetings Held 4 |
|
The Committee’s primary responsibilities
include:
· Overseeing
the Company’s risk management process, policies, and procedures for identifying, managing and monitoring critical risks,
including cyber-related risks, and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; and
· Overseeing
the Company’s acquisition process, including being briefed on all potential transactions in excess of $10
million, and reviewing all acquisitions valued in excess of $20 million and all transactions that involve the Company’s stock.
The Committee’s Chairperson communicates
with other Board Committees to avoid overlap and potential gaps in overseeing the Company’s risks. The Committee advises
the Board of Directors in its performance of its oversight of enterprise risk management.
|
|
|
Executive Committee |
|
2023
Meetings Held 0 |
|
The Committee has and exercises all the authority
of the Board in the management of the business and affairs of the Company, with certain specified exceptions.
· The
Committee is intended to serve in the event that action by the Board of Directors is necessary or desirable between regular meetings
of the Board and when convening a meeting of the entire Board is not practical, or to make recommendations to the entire Board
with respect to various matters.
· The Chairman of the Board of Directors serves as Chairman of the Committee. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 27 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance | Board Oversight Responsibilities
Board Oversight
Responsibilities
Board
Oversight of Risk Management
Full
Board
The
Board believes that the present leadership structure, along with the important risk oversight functions performed by management,
the Audit Committee, the Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee, the Executive Compensation Committee, and the full Board,
permits the Board to effectively perform its role in the risk oversight of the Company.
Management
In
addition to updates at each Board meeting by operating management regarding any significant operational, acquisition, or environmental
matters, management provides the Board with an annual update on:
· environmental matters by our Chief
Environmental Officer;
· cyber security matters by our Chief Technology Officer;
· the Company’s proposed capital spending plans by our Vice President,
Financial Planning and Analysis; and
· the Company’s Enterprise Risk Management program by our Executive Vice
President and General Counsel.
Audit
Committee
The
Audit Committee, in consultation with management, the independent registered public accountants and the internal auditors, discusses
the Company’s policies and guidelines regarding risk assessment and risk management as well as its significant financial
risk exposures and the steps management has taken to monitor, control and report such exposures.
· The Audit Committee meets in executive session with the Director of Internal
Audit and with the independent registered
public accountants at the end of each Audit Committee meeting.
· The Company’s General Counsel reports to the Audit Committee quarterly
regarding any significant litigation involving the
Company and his opinion of the adequacy of the Company’s reserves for such litigation.
· The Company’s Internal Audit department reports directly to the Chair
of the Audit Committee.
Corporate
Governance Committee
The
Committee leads an annual discussion by the Board of Directors regarding the Company’s strategic plans and management’s
performance with respect to those plans. The Committee also has direct oversight over most ESG matters and provides guidance on
ESG decisions.
Executive
Compensation Committee
The
Committee reviews the Company’s overall compensation program in the context of the various behaviors that the program may
encourage and the risks to the Company as a result of the program. At least annually, the Executive Compensation Committee considers
the risks that may be presented by the structure of the Company’s compensation programs and the metrics used to determine
individual compensation under that program.
Risk
Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee
The
Committee’s primary purpose is to assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for the Company’s:
· risk management practices;
· significant risks to the enterprise in conjunction with a Company-wide enterprise
risk management (ERM) process is used to
identify, prioritize and monitor key risks that may affect the Company;
· compliance with legal and regulatory requirements;
· potential investments in acquisitions and growth vehicles;
· cybersecurity
risks; and to
· review and approve the Company’s risk management framework.
Management
receives approval from the Risk Management and Investment Policy Committee on all potential acquisitions valued in excess of $20 million,
and the Board approves every acquisition valued in excess of $50 million or which involves the issuance of the Company’s common
stock as part of the consideration.
|
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 28 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance | Board Oversight Responsibilities
Board
Oversight of Cybersecurity Management
The Board oversees
the Company’s cybersecurity risk assessment and security measures. By receiving at least quarterly reports, the Board of Directors
and the Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee ensure that the Company is devoting the appropriate amount of time and resources
to mitigate the risk of a cybersecurity breach and that there is a clear response plan in the event of a breach.
The Board of
Directors annually reviews and approves the capital and operating budgets, ultimately reviewing and approving the amount spent on cybersecurity
measures.
Spotlight
on Data Security and Privacy
Essential has a robust
and long-standing cybersecurity program, which is aligned to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity
Framework.
Management
Committee: The
information security and cybersecurity program is overseen by a cross-functional committee of senior business leaders. This Committee
meets bimonthly and is charged with ensuring that cyber risk is managed and that the program is aligned to business goals and
objectives. Updates are provided to the Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee quarterly and to the full Board once a
year.
Risk Management:
The information security organization is responsible for ongoing vulnerability
assessments and threat analysis to essential assets such as customer and employee data, critical business systems, and industrial
control environments.
Controls,
Policy & Compliance: Essential has implemented enterprise-wide security
policies, standards and controls that incorporate best practices in security engineering, technology architecture and data protection,
which support regulatory compliance. An annual review of Essential’s security framework controls is conducted in conjunction
with a third party to promote objectivity.
Awareness,
Training & Assessment: We have implemented specialized programs, such
as enterprise-wide communications, presentations, phishing simulations and focused training for specific roles, as well as a general
cybersecurity training program required for all employees.
|
Board Oversight
of Sustainability Initiatives
Board
of Directors
The full Board
receives written reports and updates at least quarterly from Company executives at all regularly scheduled meetings on sustainability
matters including safety, sustainability, environmental stewardship, diversity and human capital management.
The Corporate
Governance Committee has direct oversight of most sustainability matters. At each Committee meeting, updates on initiatives, trends and
developments are presented and discussed. Additionally, each meeting features presentations on a key area of sustainability, allowing
for the Committee to study each area in-depth over the course of a year.
Management
CEO
and Executive Management Team
Management is
responsible for designing, implementing, and executing our comprehensive sustainability program as well as reporting to stakeholders
on our performance and progress. 40% of the weighting in the executives’ short-term incentive compensation program focuses on
these important sustainability issues.
The ESG
Oversight Committee meets at least quarterly to discuss sustainability matters, strategy, and technical planning to achieve various
goals. This committee is made up of nearly a dozen senior leaders from different functional areas and backgrounds who offer diverse perspectives.
Essential’s CEO is also involved in the issues discussed and initiatives planned. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 29 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance | Board Oversight Responsibilities
Board
Oversight of Compensation Risk
In
administering the executive compensation program, the Executive Compensation Committee aims to strike an appropriate balance among
the elements of our compensation program to achieve the program’s objectives. As a result of its review of the Company’s
overall compensation program in the context of the risks identified in the Company’s enterprise risk management processes,
the Executive Compensation Committee does not believe the risks the Company faces are materially increased by the Company’s
compensation programs.
Therefore,
the Executive Compensation Committee believes the compensation program does not create the reasonable likelihood of a material
adverse effect on the Company.
Board
Oversight of Human Rights Risk Management
The Board
of Directors is responsible for overseeing human rights risk management. In 2019, the Board enacted a Human Rights Policy that
underscores the Company’s commitment to conducting business in a way that minimizes the adverse effects our operations may
have on people and the communities that we serve. As more fully described on page 37, at a minimum, the Company and its vendors
will:
| · | make
efforts to avoid causing or contributing to human rights violations; |
| · | mitigate
and/or remediate adverse human rights impacts of our operations where possible; |
| · | prohibit
the use of child labor, forced labor, or human trafficking; and |
| · | be
transparent in our efforts, successes and challenges. |
Board
Oversight of Succession Planning
The
Board of Directors is responsible for the development and periodic review of a management succession plan for the Chief Executive
Officer and other executives. The Board and management recognize the importance of human capital beginning with internal development
initiatives and talent reviews, culminating in an annual review on succession planning with the Board of Directors. At least
annually and at a special meeting held only to discuss succession planning, the Board of Directors reviews the Company’s
succession planning process for the Chief Executive Officer and the named executive officers. During this review, the directors
review immediate succession candidates and prospective succession candidates, as well as their development plans, so the Company
is well- prepared for the future.
Board and
Committee Evaluations
Each
year, the directors complete a targeted questionnaire that is administered by a neutral, non-affiliated entity to assess the performance
of the Board and each of the standing committees. Every second year, directors complete a targeted questionnaire to assess the
performance of the directors individually. Both questionnaires elicit quantitative and qualitative ratings in key areas of Board
operation and function, and all responses are kept confidential. Each director also responds to questions to evaluate how well
the committees on which he or she serves are functioning and to provide suggestions for improvement.
In
2023, the directors completed both the targeted questionnaires to asset the performance of the Board and each Committee and the
peer review questionnaires. Both questionnaires were administered by a neutral third party, all responses were kept confidential,
and all responses were aggregated for presentation. The Lead Independent Director, the Chair of the Corporate Governance Committee,
and the Chairman met with each director, provided the results of the evaluations to each director, and discussed the director’s
participation, preparation, and performance.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 30 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance | Director Onboarding and Continuing Education
Director
Onboarding and Continuing Education
Mr.
West joined the Board as director in October 2023. In addition to informal meetings with the existing directors, Mr. West participated
in an onboarding process that included in-depth meetings with the executive officers focused on items such as:
| · | merger
and acquisition strategy; |
| · | utility
accounting and financing; |
| · | water,
wastewater, and natural gas operations; |
| · | board
governance functions; |
| · | Pennsylvania
law with respect to the directors’ fiduciary duties; and |
| · | a
review of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, Corporate Governance
Guidelines, and other policies. |
The directors also participate in various educational
programs related to finance, corporate governance, and industry issues during committee and board meetings throughout the year.
Shareholder
Outreach
At our
2023 annual meeting of shareholders, our shareholders strongly supported our compensation program, with 96% of shareholders voting
in agreement with the Company’s compensation design. We believe the high level of support recognized the thoughtfulness
and consideration the Executive Compensation Committee and the management team showed in ensuring the program aligns with shareholder
interests.
Over
the course of 2023, management held over 250 meetings with investors. Additionally, as part of our governance-focused outreach,
we offered to meet with our top 25 shareholders. For this effort, we engaged with every shareholder who accepted our offer to
meet. During these meetings and calls, we discussed numerous topics, including company strategy, executive compensation, and environmental,
social and governance performance.
Shareholder
Feedback Taken
Board
Response to Shareholder Feedback |
Actions
Taken |
Continued
Performance-driven executive compensation |
FOCUS
ON PERFORMANCE
Following
2023 shareholder outreach, we continued our focus on creating performance-driven compensation opportunities for our named
executive officers. 79% of our CEO’s compensation is performance-based and/or stock-based. |
Environmental
and social programs and disclosures |
ESG
DISCLOSURE
Based
upon our review and shareholder feedback, we remain committed to expanding the disclosures of our environmental and social
policies in a renewed ESG report, and providing easier access to locate these policies. Our ESG report can be found at:
www.ESG.Essential.co and
other relevant policies can be found at www.Essential.co/investor-relations.
In 2023, we provided updates on the progress on our ESG commitments. |
Age
and Term Limits
Term Limits:
The Board believes term limits are an important element of good governance,
helping to create an appropriate balance between the contributions of seasoned directors who have developed meaningful insight
into the Company and its operations and those of new directors who bring a fresh perspective to our Board. Every director, after
fifteen years of serving on the Board of Directors, must tender his or her resignation to the Board.
Age Limits:
All directors are required to submit their resignation from the Board
effective as of their 75th birthday. The Board’s policy does not intend that a director must immediately resign from the
Board in the event of retirement. The Corporate Governance Committee, in consultation with the Chairman of the Board, will determine
if the director’s continued service is appropriate and make a recommendation with respect thereto to the Board. Both Mr.
Stewart and Ms. Ruff submitted their resignations and are not seeking re-election in accordance with this policy.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 31 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance | Environmental, Social, and Governance Program
Environmental,
Social, and Governance Program
Essential has long understood that sustainability is a critical aspect
of business operations. Successive generations of organizational leaders have built upon our legacy of excellence in water and wastewater
treatment, stewardship of our waterways, and provision of reliable and affordable energy. |
|
Oversight |
|
|
|
|
|
BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
|
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE |
|
|
|
The Full Board receives written reports and
formal updates from Company executives at regularly scheduled meetings on sustainability matters including safety, environmental stewardship,
DEI (diversity, equity, and strategy, and technical inclusion), and human capital management. The Corporate Governance Committee
has direct oversight of most sustainability matters. At each committee meeting, management present updates about progress towards
goals and targets. |
|
Management’s Sustainability Oversight Committee is
made up of senior leaders from different functional areas and backgrounds. They meet at least quarterly to discuss sustainability matters,
strategy, and technical planning to achieve goals, with input from our CEO. |
Reporting
Essential’s
reporting includes the following components, which were published in September 2023 and are available at our recently redesigned
microsite ESG.Essential.co:
| · | 2022
ESG Report–Our flagship
report that provides detail on all relevant ESG topics. |
| · | 2022
SASB and ESG Metrics Index–A
concise document containing key ESG metrics, primarily using the SASB framework |
| · | 2022
TCFD Report–Concise climate
reporting as outlined by the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures |
| · | 2022
CDP Climate Report–Detailed
climate reporting via the CDP questionnaire |
| · | 2022
AGA Sustainability Template–Technical
emissions data via the American Gas Association’s common industry template |
Alignment
with UN SDGs
Essential is committed
to supporting the achievement of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which aim to address global challenges
and achieve peace and prosperity for all. Our business can most significantly positively impact the following eight SDGs:
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 32 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Corporate Governance | Environmental, Social, and Governance Program
Environment
Climate
Change and Greenhouse Gas Emissions
The two most
significant actions that are contributing to achievement of the 60% emissions reduction target are:
· | Gas
Operations: Fulfilling
our aggressive Long-Term Infrastructure Improvement Plan, which has a stated goal of
replacing 3,000 miles of leak-prone bare steel and cast-iron pipe through 2034. |
· | Water
and Wastewater Operations: Beginning
January 1, 2022, we began procuring nearly 100% renewable electricity for our water and
wastewater operations in Illinois, New Jersey, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. This greatly accelerated
Essential’s emissions reduction progress in 2022, and this procurement also enabled
our water and wastewater operations to rapidly reduce its emission by more than half
since 2019. |
Board Oversight and Climate Risk
Management |
|
|
|
|
· |
We have significant Board-level oversight of climate-related issues, including
the risk factors associated with climate change. The Corporate Governance Committee’s October 2023 meeting featured
an in-depth and full review of these matters. |
· |
Essential’s ESG Oversight Committee, a group of senior leaders from
across the organization as well as the CEO, meet at least once each quarter to discuss these topics. |
| * | Please
refer to ESG.Essential.co for more detailed climate change disclosure, including illustrative
graphics depicting our progress towards our emissions reduction target. |
Investing
in Our Nation’s Infrastructure
Essential
has infused needed capital and resources to rehabilitate the infrastructure required for reliable water and efficient wastewater
services. We are also making critical and robust investments in gas infrastructure. In 2013, Peoples Gas launched its Long-Term
Infrastructure Improvement Plan (LTIIP), an aggressive 20-year effort to replace and upgrade more than 3,000 miles of distribution
main with modern resilient materials.
Excellence
in Providing Safe Drinking Water
Essential’s
community water systems, with their low rates of health-based violations, consistently and significantly outperform the national
average. Cutting-edge technology has enabled us to increase our detection levels from parts per million to parts per trillion
in many cases. In 2021, we opened a brand new, state-of-the-art environmental laboratory at our Bryn Mawr headquarters, employing
a staff of 20 scientists and featuring an annual capacity of approximately 300,000 tests on water samples across 240 water quality
parameters. This facility and technology greatly aid in promoting excellent water quality.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 33 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Corporate Governance | Environmental, Social, and Governance Program
Human Capital
Management
At Essential,
we recognize our 3,100+ employees are our greatest assets in delivering life’s most essential resources. Our goal is to
build a talented, skilled, and diverse workforce that values teamwork and embodies a steadfast commitment to our customers and
to the environment. Essential is committed to providing professional opportunities for career growth and competitive benefits
packages to every employee. Similarly, we are dedicated to creating a culture that empowers employees and where all feel welcomed,
respected, and recognized for their contributions.
Board
Oversight of Human Capital Management
Essential’s
Board of Directors recognizes that our ability to attract, retain, and develop exceptional talent is a key strategic driver of
long- term growth and success for all our stakeholders. The Chief Human Resources Officer regularly presents updates to the full
Board as well as to the Governance Committee, engaging in strategic discussion with the group regarding the topics outlined below.
|
Engaging
our Employees
Our
success depends on employees understanding how their work contributes to Essential’s overall strategy. We use a variety
of communication channels to help them stay informed, including open forums with our executives, regular engagement surveys, and
employee resource groups. In addition, we use formal engagement surveys across the entire organization and implement thoughtful
action plans for leadership based on specific feedback.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 34 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance | Environmental, Social, and Governance Program
Talent
Management—Training and Development
We
believe in an integrated talent development approach and understand that a balanced and holistic approach to learning makes it
more likely that employees will learn and retain the workplace behaviors we expect.
In 2023 we developed several new programs and initiatives focused on the overall employee experience including:
| · | Developed
and designed processes, tools and Workday configuration to improve new hire onboarding and assimilation, including the New
Hire and Manager Onboarding Guides, New Hire 90-day survey, and 2, 4, and 6 month introductory review evaluations. |
| · | Launched
the first Develop for the Future leadership development programs by partnering with
Drexel University for our Executive participants. Also developed and delivered curriculum,
assessments, and coaching for participants in the Senior Leader Development program. |
| · | Developed
Leadership Develop in Place training with over 80% of management attending. |
Training delivered by resources we provide
within the company, including participation in the executive leadership programs above and the ExecOnline certificate programs, increased
in 2023 to a total of 18,240 hours versus 12,981 hours in 2022.
Our efforts on talent engagement and
retention have had a positive impact on employee turnover as turnover has improved in 2023 by 26% over 2022.
We align our development model and activities
to support our vision, mission, and competencies, with a balanced approach to developing our workforce and creating a confident, committed,
and high-performance culture.
Succession
Planning
Our succession planning strategy identifies leaders at different
stages in their careers and customizes a development approach. The Essential Utilities executive leadership development strategy
for future executives is a combination of experiences that includes 360 assessments and coaching, executive presentation skills,
and formal learning programs.
Diversity,
Equity, and Inclusion
Diversity
of backgrounds, ideas, thoughts, and experiences is essential to our culture and the way we do business. It is critical to create
an environment where people of all backgrounds, ages, races, abilities, and sexual orientations can collaborate, learn from each
other and thrive. We believe we can build an even stronger company the more we focus on growing an equitable and inclusive workforce—one
where all employees know they are valued and respected for who they are and for the contributions they make.
We are proud of the progress we
have made in diversity, but we believe we can improve, particularly when engaging our customers, partners and peers in our DE&I
efforts. We have a range of diverse recruitment tactics, many of which are supported through diversity associations and job boards
for minorities, veterans and women engineers. We also recruit new talent from local community colleges and city-based universities.
Essential regularly
conducts education to foster better understanding of points of view and how pre-conceived notions impact relationships at work. We
also want to ensure employees of color experience equity and inclusion at Essential. Our goal is for our employee base to be
representative of the communities in which we serve.
Additionally, Essential hosts a variety of Employee Resource Groups including the Diversity and Inclusion Council, Women’s and Women in Energy Employee Resource Group, Black Resource Group, Veterans and Military Resource Group, Wellness and Health Group, and Pride Resource Group all in an effort to help ensure our employees feel supported in their professional growth at all levels. Benefits of ERGs include the development of future leaders, increased employee engagement and a strong culture of inclusion, which creates fertile conditions for diversity to thrive.
Essential
is an equal opportunity employer.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 35 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Corporate Governance | Environmental, Social, and Governance Program
Supplier
Diversity
Supplier
diversity is critical for our communities as well as for our business. We want to source from and partner with businesses owned
by individuals representing the diverse communities where we live, work, and operate each day. This also enriches and strengthens
local economies, increases sourcing options, and fosters collaboration and innovation.
Safety
And Wellness
The
Essential safety program focuses on identifying hazards, training our employees on the best practices to remain safe, and providing
them with the equipment and facilities necessary to face hazards in the safest way possible. We rigorously follow OSHA reporting
guidelines to identify, report and investigate any injuries to our employees.
The health of
our employees is just as important to us as their safety. We provide access to a variety of innovative, flexible, and convenient
employee health and wellness programs. Recognizing mental health as a central part of each employee’s well-being, we have
added additional resources and counseling access for employees and their families.
Demonstrable
Progress Through Program Improvement
Since
2020, Essential’s safety organization has incorporated many best practices, shared across the enterprise. The following are some
of the critical elements of our program:
· | Safety
committees across Company leadership, state leadership, divisions, and facilities |
· | New
mechanisms for employees to raise concerns, including a “stop work authority”
empowerment and anonymous reporting |
· | Introduction
of a near miss program |
· | Weekly
reporting and analysis, buttressed by a strong auditing program and multi-faceted team communications |
· | Active
participation in industry-wide safety efforts |
· | Scrutiny
of contractor safety records and opportunities for partnership and feedback |
These initiatives
have helped drive performance1:
In 2022,
the most recent year of comparable peer data, both Aqua and Peoples achieved lower lost time and restricted time injury rates (LT/RT)
than the industry group average2.
Essential’s employee-responsible
motor vehicle accidents (RVA) rate improved by 16% between 2021 and 20233.
Strengthening
Our Community
Essential operates
in nine states across America, but as a critical part of the communities we serve, our presence is felt locally. We do business
with many local suppliers and build our team with members of those communities. Our employees take pride in the essential resources
they provide for their families and neighbors. Our services enable households to grow, commerce to bustle, and the health of our
towns and cities to flourish. Simply put, we thrive when our communities thrive. For these reasons, our organization and team
members enthusiastically contribute time and resources to further strengthen our communities. Working with incredible nonprofits
throughout our service areas, we have formed some powerful partnerships to improve the quality of life for our customers.
1 | This
data only pertains to full-time Essential employees. |
2 | Industry
group average data provided by Bureau of Labor Statistics and American Gas Association. Rate
equivalent to number of lost time and restricted duty injuries multiplied by 200,000 and
divided by hours worked. |
3 | RVA
rate equivalent to number of RVAs divided by miles driven and multiplied by 1,000,000. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 36 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Corporate Governance |
Other Governance Policies and Practices
Other
Governance Policies and Practices
Clawback
Policy
In accordance
with recent Securities and Exchange Commission and New York Stock Exchange requirements, on February 22, 2023, the Company’s
Board of Directors unanimously adopted a Compensation Recoupment Policy. Among other items, this Clawback Policy covers the Company’s
ability to recoup compensation in the event of a restatement, regardless of whether the Section 16 Officer was at fault or not
and is intended to be fully compliant with all requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the New York Stock Exchange.
Anti-Hedging
and Anti-Pledging Policy
We believe
issuing incentive and compensatory equity awards to our directors and named executive officers along with our stock ownership
guidelines help align their interests with our shareholders. As part of our insider trading policy, we prohibit all directors
and employees from engaging in hedging or pledging activities with respect to any owned shares or outstanding equity awards. The
policy specifically prohibits all insiders from engaging in any short sales of the Company’s securities, buying or selling
puts, calls or other derivative securities relating to the Company’s securities, or pledging the Company’s securities
as collateral for a loan. None of our directors or named executive officers engaged in any hedging or pledging activities with
respect to the Company stock during 2023.
Equal
Employment Opportunity and Anti-Harassment Policy
The Equal
Employment Opportunity and Anti-Harassment Policy provides that all employees are entitled to a work environment in which they
are treated with dignity and respect and that is free of harassment and discrimination of any kind, including emotional, physical
and sexual harassment.
Essential
Utilities will not tolerate any form of harassment on the job by managers, other employees, or by non-employees, such as customers,
vendors or contractors. The policy clearly defines harassment as including verbal comments that are offensive or unwelcome regarding
a person’s national origin, race, color,
religion,
gender, sexual orientation, age, body, disability or appearance, including epithets, slurs and negative stereotyping and nonverbal
harassment to include distribution, display or discussion of any written or graphic material that ridicules, denigrates, insults,
belittles or shows hostility, aversion or disrespect toward an individual or group because of national origin, race, color, religion,
age, gender, sexual orientation, pregnancy, appearance, disability, sexual identity, marital status or other protected status.
Human
Rights Policy
The
Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing human rights risk management. In 2019, it enacted a Human Rights Policy that
underscores the Company’s commitment to conducting business in a way that minimizes the adverse effects our operations may
have on people and the communities that we serve. At a minimum, the Company and its vendors will:
| · | make
efforts to avoid causing or contributing to human rights violations; |
| · | mitigate
and/or remediate adverse human rights impacts of our operations where possible; |
| · | prohibit
the use of child labor, forced labor, or human trafficking; and |
| · | be
transparent in our efforts, successes and challenges. |
The
Human Rights Policy and the Equal Employment Opportunity and Anti-Harassment Policy demonstrate that the Company is committed
to providing all of its employees with a work environment in which they are treated with dignity and respect and that is free
of harassment of any kind, and affirmatively commit the Company to making efforts to avoid causing or contributing to human rights
violations. Copies of these policies can be found at www.Essential.co/investor-relations
or at ESG.Essential.co.
Related Person
Transactions
The Board
has a written policy for related person transactions to document procedures for reviewing, approving or ratifying these
transactions. The policy applies to any transaction in which: (1) the Company is a participant, (2) any related person has a
direct or indirect material interest, and the annual amount involved exceeds $120,000, but excludes certain types of
transactions in which the related person is deemed not to have a material interest.
|
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 37 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Corporate Governance | Communications with the Company or Independent Directors
Under this
policy, a related person means:
| (a) | any
person who is, or at any time since the beginning of the Company’s last fiscal
year was, a director, an executive officer or a director nominee; |
| (b) | any
person known to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of the Company’s
voting securities; |
| (c) | any
immediate family member of a person identified in items (a) or (b) above, meaning such
person’s spouse, parent, stepparent, child, stepchild, sibling, mother- or father-in-law,
son- or daughter- in-law, brother- or sister-in-law or any other individual (other than
a tenant or employee) who shares the person’s household; or |
| (d) | any
entity that employs any person identified in (a), (b) or (c) or that
any person identified in (a), (b) or (c) directly or indirectly owns or in which any
such person otherwise has a material interest. |
The
Corporate Governance Committee, with assistance from the Company’s General Counsel, is responsible for reviewing and approving
any related person transaction. In its review and approval of related person transactions (including its determination as to whether
the related person has a material interest in a transaction), the Corporate Governance Committee will consider the factors set
forth above. The Corporate Governance Committee intends to approve only those related person transactions that are in, or are
not inconsistent with, the best interests of the Company and our shareholders.
There
were no related person transactions in 2023.
Communications
with the Company or Independent Directors |
The Company
welcomes shareholder comments and suggestions. All are given careful consideration. Your correspondence should be addressed as
follows:
Corporate
Secretary
Essential Utilities, Inc.
762 W. Lancaster Avenue
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010
In addition,
shareholders or other interested parties may communicate directly with the independent directors or the lead independent director
by writing to the address below. The
Corporate
Secretary will review all correspondence and provide any comments, along with the full text of the communication, to the independent
directors or the lead independent director.
The
Independent Directors or Lead Independent Director of
Essential Utilities, Inc.
C/O Corporate
Secretary
762 W. Lancaster Avenue
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 38 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
As part
of its annual review, the Executive Compensation Committee retained Pay Governance, LLC to review and benchmark the Board of Directors’
compensation. As a result of this review, the Board of Directors did not change its compensation for 2024. The elements of director
compensation for 2023 are shown below.
2023
Director Compensation Program
Annual
Cash Compensation |
Annual
Equity Compensation |
Each
Non-Employee Director |
$105,000 |
Stock
grant equal to $120,000 in value |
Chair,
Audit Committee |
+
$20,000 |
— |
Chair,
Executive Compensation Committee |
+
$15,000 |
— |
Chair,
Corporate Governance Committee |
+
$15,000 |
— |
Chair,
Risk Mitigation and Investment Policy Committee |
+
$15,000 |
— |
Lead
Independent Director |
+
$30,000 |
— |
Ms.
Kelly, nominee for CPPIB, has elected to designate CPPIB as the recipient of her annual cash compensation and to waive the annual
equity compensation awarded to directors should she be reelected in 2024 to serve on the Board.
All directors
are reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred in connection with attendance at Board or committee meetings.
Director
Stock Ownership Guidelines
Each
director is required to own shares of Company common stock having a value equal to five times the annual base cash retainer for
directors. Directors have up to five years from appointment to attain the required ownership level and may not sell Company common
stock until the required ownership has been reached. Once the required stock ownership level is attained, a director must maintain
those stock holdings for the duration of the director’s service. As of December 31, 2023, the guidelines required ownership of 16,064 shares.
| (1) | Mr.
Franklin is a management director. His stock ownership guidelines and current shareholdings
are detailed on pages 65 through 68. |
| (2) | Because
Ms. Kelly elected to waive the annual equity compensation awarded to directors, the Board
of Directors exempted Ms. Kelly from the director stock ownership guidelines. |
| (3) | These
directors have been on the Board for less than five years. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 39 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Director Compensation | Total 2023 Director Compensation
Total
2023 Director Compensation
Name |
Fees
Paid in
Cash
($) |
Stock
Awards
($)(1) |
Option
Awards ($) |
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation ($) |
Change
in Pension
Value and Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation
Earnings ($) |
All
Other
Compensation ($) |
Total
($) |
Amato |
120,000 |
120,038 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
240,038 |
Ciesinski |
105,000 |
120,038 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
225,038 |
Franklin(2) |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Hilferty |
150,000 |
120,038 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
270,038 |
Kelly(3) |
105,000 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
105,000 |
Lewis |
105,000 |
120,038 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
225,038 |
Ruff |
116,250 |
120,038 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
236,288 |
Stewart |
125,000 |
120,038 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
245,038 |
Womack(4) |
56,250 |
60,013 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
116,263 |
West |
26,250 |
29,999 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
56,249 |
(1) | The
grant date fair values per share of the stock awards paid on March 20, 2023, were $42.765,
on June 20, 2023, were $41.425, and on December 20, 2023, were $36.945. These grant date
fair values were calculated in accordance with FASB ASC topic 718. |
(2) | As
an officer of the Company, Mr. Franklin does not receive any compensation for his service
on the Board of Directors. |
(3) | Ms.
Kelly directed her cash compensation be paid to CPPIB and she does not receive any stock
awards. |
(4) | Mr.
Womack did not seek reelection to the Board of Directors, therefore his term expired
effective May 2023. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 40 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Ownership
of Common Stock as of March 4, 2024
The table below
shows the number of shares of our common stock beneficially owned as of the close of business on March 4, 2024, by: (1)
each person known to the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Common Stock of the Company; (2) each
director, nominee for director and executive officer named in the Summary Compensation Table; and (3) all directors, nominees
and executive officers of the Company as a group. This information has been provided by each of the directors, executive
officers and nominees at the request of the Company or derived from statements filed with the SEC under Section 13(d) or
13(g) of the Exchange Act. Beneficial ownership of securities as shown below has been determined in accordance with
applicable guidelines issued by the SEC. Beneficial ownership includes the possession, directly or indirectly, through any
formal or informal arrangement, either individually or in a group, of voting power (which includes the power to vote, or to
direct the voting of, such security) and/or investment power (which includes the power to dispose of, or to direct the
disposition of, such security). Unless otherwise indicated, the address of the beneficial owners is Essential Utilities,
Inc., 762 W. Lancaster Avenue, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania 19010.
Certain
Beneficial Owners |
Sole
Voting and/or Sole
Investment Power(1) |
Shared
Voting and/
or Investment Power |
Amount
and Nature of
Beneficial Ownership |
Percentage
of
Class Outstanding(2) |
BlackRock,
Inc.(3)
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055 |
31,004,969 |
|
31,004,969 |
11.34% |
The
Vanguard Group(4)
100 Vanguard Blvd.
Malvern, PA 19355 |
27,536,540 |
452,453 |
27,988,993 |
10.23% |
Canada
Pension Plan Investment Board(5)
One Queen Street East, Suite 2500 Toronto,
Ontario M5C 2W5 Canada |
|
21,661,095 |
21,661,095 |
7.92% |
State
Street Corporation(6)
One Lincoln Street
Boston, MA 02111 |
|
13,484,594 |
13,500,094 |
4.94% |
Directors,
Nominees and Named Executive Officers |
Elizabeth
B. Amato |
13,003 |
— |
13,003 |
* |
Colleen
M. Arnold |
7,203 |
— |
7,203 |
* |
Christopher
L. Bruner |
— |
— |
— |
* |
David
A. Ciesinski |
6,267 |
— |
6,267 |
* |
Christopher
H. Franklin |
232,133 |
— |
232,133 |
* |
Daniel
J. Hilferty |
27,478 |
— |
27,478 |
* |
Edwina
Kelly(7) |
— |
— |
— |
* |
W.
Bryan Lewis |
3,466 |
— |
3,466 |
* |
Tamara
L. Linde |
— |
— |
— |
* |
Christopher
P. Luning |
55,581 |
— |
55,581 |
* |
Matthew
R. Rhodes |
27,141 |
— |
27,141 |
* |
Ellen
T. Ruff |
30,438 |
— |
30,438 |
* |
Daniel
J. Schuller |
47,634 |
— |
47,634 |
* |
Lee
C. Stewart |
23,003 |
— |
23,003 |
* |
Roderick K. West |
812 |
— |
812 |
* |
All
Directors, Nominees and Executive Officers as a Group (17 persons) |
|
545,380 |
26,540(8) |
571,920 |
|
| (1) | Includes
shares held under the Company 401(k) plan. |
| (2) | Percentage
of ownership for each person or group based on 273,515,794 shares of Common Stock outstanding
as of March 4, 2024 and includes all shares issuable to such person or group upon exercise
of outstanding stock options exercisable, or other equity awards vesting, within 60 days
of that date. |
| (3) | The
information from BlackRock, Inc. was obtained from the Schedule 13G/A filed by BlackRock,
Inc. with the SEC on January 24, 2024. |
| (4) | The
information from The Vanguard Group was obtained from the Schedule 13G/A filed by The
Vanguard Group with the SEC on February 13, 2024. |
| (5) | The
information from Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) was obtained from the Schedule
13D filed by CPPIB with the SEC on March 24, 2020. |
| (6) | The
information from State Street Corporation was obtained from the Schedule 13G/A filed
by State Street Corporation with the SEC on January 25, 2024. |
| (7) | Ms.
Kelly is nominated to the Board as designated by CPPIB under the terms of the Company’s
private placement transaction with CPPIB. |
| (8) | The
shareholdings indicated include 26,540 shares (i) held in joint ownership with spouses,
(ii) held as custodian for minor children, (iii) owned by family members, or (iv) in
trusts for adult children. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 41 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal
2:
Advisory
Vote to Approve Named Executive Officers’ 2023 Compensation
Shareholders
are entitled to an advisory (non-binding) vote on the executive compensation as described in this proxy statement for our named
executive officers (sometimes referred to as Say on Pay). Currently, this vote is conducted every year. Accordingly, the following
resolution is being presented by the Board of Directors at the 2024 Annual Meeting:
RESOLVED,
that the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers for 2023, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation
S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion, is hereby APPROVED.
This
vote is non-binding. The Board of Directors and the Executive Compensation Committee, which is made up of independent directors,
expect to take into account the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation decisions to the extent they
can determine the cause or causes of any significant negative voting results.
Before
you vote
Shareholders
are encouraged to read the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the accompanying compensation tables and the related narrative
disclosure.
As described
in detail under our Compensation Discussion and Analysis on pages 43 through 66 of this proxy statement, our executive compensation
program is designed to motivate our executives to achieve our primary goals of providing our customers with quality, cost- effective
and reliable water and wastewater services and providing our shareholders with a long-term, positive return on their investment.
We believe our executive
compensation program, with its balance of short-term incentives, long-term incentives and share ownership guidelines,
rewards sustained performance that is aligned with the interests of our customers, employees and long-term shareholders.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 42 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 43 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Director Compensation | Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis
In
this Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”), we address our compensation philosophy and program, and compensation
paid or earned by the following executive officers:
We refer to these executive
officers as our “named executive officers” or “NEOs.”
As used in this CD&A,
| · | “Total
cash compensation” means the total of base salary and annual cash incentive compensation;
and |
| · | “Total
direct compensation” means the total of base salary, annual cash incentive compensation
and equity incentive compensation |
The
purpose of the CD&A is to explain the elements of compensation; why the Executive Compensation Committee (the Compensation
Committee) selects these elements; and how the Compensation Committee determines the relative size of each element of compensation.
Compensation
decisions for Messrs. Schuller, Rhodes, and Luning, and Ms. Arnold were made by the Compensation Committee. Compensation
decisions for Mr. Franklin were made by the independent members of our Board of Directors based on the recommendation of the
Compensation Committee.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 44 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive Compensation | Introduction
Executive
Summary
Introduction
Essential
Utilities, Inc.’s mission is to improve quality of life and economic prosperity by safely and reliably delivering life’s
most essential resources. We are uniquely positioned to play an important role in solving today’s water and natural gas infrastructure
challenges by renewing and improving infrastructure through thoughtful capital investment, operational excellence, environmental stewardship
and rigorous safety standards. Through the work of more than 3,100 employees across ten states, we help strengthen communities, improve
service and enhance economic development, enabling people to live better lives. This vital work empowers us to grow as an organization
and as individuals. We believe that, together, we will make a difference for generations to come.
Our
executive compensation program is designed to promote this mission and strategy. Our compensation program does so by providing
market-based pay and by rewarding performance that aligns with our four strategic objectives. The principles and components of
our compensation strategy are regularly reviewed by the Compensation Committee, with input from our Chief Executive Officer, and
the Compensation Committee’s independent compensation consultant, Pay Governance, to ensure they meet the objectives of
the program, the Company, and our stakeholders.
The
Year in Review
Despite
the winter weather that was significantly warmer than normal in 2023, our Company was successful in delivering the financial performance
expectations. Essential invested a record amount of approximately $1.19 billion in capital improvement to its regulated water
and natural gas infrastructure systems and to enhance customer service across its operations. Our Company continues to be a leader
in the country at replacing miles of underground utility pipe and is committed to maintaining elevated levels of infrastructure
investment. We will continue these investments in 2024 as we improve our footprint’s pipes.
For
the third consecutive year, Essential has been named to Newsweek’s list of America’s Most Responsible Companies. We
are honored to be recognized for our commitments to operational excellence, environmental stewardship, and sustainable business
practices and are excited to continue in our role as an industry leader.
Staying
the Course |
Year |
Say
-on pay Advisory Vote |
In
2020, we introduced a revised compensation program design for Essential’s executives based |
2021 |
96.4% |
on
an extensive study of industry best practices. This modified compensation program was |
2022 |
97.1% |
validated
by a high say-on-pay approval vote in our last three years of shareholder voting. We
continue
to adhere to those executive compensation design principles while adjusting the |
2023 |
96.0% |
program as
needed to address current trends and challenges. For example, with the acquisition
of
the gas business in 2020, we updated our plan to include specific metrics for gas damage prevention in our safety goals and reducing
gas leaks as part of our environmental compliance goals. The peer group adopted by the Compensation Committee in 2020 was slightly expanded to sixteen companies in 2023 following a thorough review of total revenues, net revenues, and market capitalization of peer companies. In February 2020, we announced that we will, over several years, install mitigation technology at water treatment facilities where source water exceeds 13 parts per trillion (ppt) for any Poly-fluoro alkyl substances (PFAS). This is well below the EPA’s non-enforceable health advisory level of 70 ppt. These initiatives are reflected in our incentive plan goals.
Annually,
the Compensation Committee incorporates investor feedback into its review of the compensation program
design to ensure alignment with best practices and with investor expectations about our
compensation and performance. Among other things, the Committee examines the performance measures for each element of the
program to ensure they continue to align with the interests of our shareholders, customers, and employees and remain
competitive with the compensation practices of our industry peer group. With the assistance of Pay Governance, the
Compensation Committee’s independent compensation consultant, the Committee has determined that our program design,
types of compensation vehicles, and the allocation of the compensation elements for the named executive officers is
consistent with current competitive compensation practices in the utility industry.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 45 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive Compensation | Executive Summary
2023
Performance Highlights
Our
core values of respect, integrity, and the pursuit of excellence are the underlying foundation to our mission of safely and reliably
delivering Earth’s most essential natural resources to our customers and communities while delivering sustainable growth
for our investors. During 2023, our leadership team remained focused on our long tradition of operational excellence, strong growth
and continued progress on our ESG commitments; prudently invested a record amount of nearly $1.2 billion in infrastructure; and
demonstrated the resiliency of our water and natural gas platforms. As of year-end 2023, we had a total of six signed purchase
agreements to acquire future water and wastewater systems, totaling approximately $380 million in purchase price and expected
to serve over 215,000 equivalent retail customers or equivalent dwelling units.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 46 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive Compensation | Executive Summary
2021-2023
Pay for Performance Alignment
Our
pay programs are designed to reflect the Company’s performance. The following table shows the relationship between financial
performance goals and executive performance-based payouts over the past three years:
Target
EPS*
(adjusted for comp plan) |
EPS
(adjusted
for comp plan) |
STI
Payout % |
3
Year TSR Return |
PSU
Payout % |
2021 |
$1.66 |
Achieved |
129.70% |
65.56% |
N/A |
2022 |
$1.77 |
Achieved |
129.06% |
12.37% |
171.16% |
2023 |
$1.88 |
Achieved |
143.73% |
-15.49% |
77.94% |
*Target EPS
is a non-GAAP financial measure. See Appendix A.
Our
Pay for Performance Compensation Program
Our compensation
program for named executive officers is designed to:
| · | Provide
compensation that is competitive with our industry peers and appropriately correlates
incentive compensation to the achievement of the Company’s short- and long-term
performance goals. |
| · | Provide
a total compensation package that is aligned with industry standards and enhances our
ability to: |
| – | Motivate
and reward our named executive officers for contributions to our financial success; |
| – | Attract
and retain talented and experienced named executive officers; and |
| – | Ensure
a significant portion of pay is performance-based to better align pay with the successful
achievement of our business objectives. |
| · | Reward
our named executive officers for leadership excellence and contribution to the organization’s
success. |
| · | Maintain
an important focus on environmental, social, and governance issues while building shareholder
value. |
Highlights of our
Compensation Policies
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 47 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive Compensation | Executive Summary
Pay
for Performance and Results of the 2023 Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation
We instill
a pay for performance culture throughout the Company. At our 2023 Annual Meeting, we submitted a proposal to shareholders for
a non-binding advisory vote on the 2022 named executive officers compensation. Our shareholders overwhelmingly approved the proposal,
with 96% voting in favor. This validated the compensation design structure that we believe will propel us into the future.
Aligning
Interests of NEOs and Shareholders
Annually,
we solicit the opinions of our top shareholders on several items, including our executive compensation program design. We do this
to ensure that the pay balance and alignment is viewed as driving strong long-term performance by our named executive officers
and other members of management. As part of the Company’s proactive governance outreach program, the Company offers meetings to our top 20 holders which represent
approximately 50% of our outstanding shares. As a result, in 2023 the Company interacted with 6 of the top 20 holders which represent
over 30% of our shares outstanding.
As a result of these meetings
and conversations in 2023 and other analysis, the Compensation Committee has taken the below actions.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 48 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section
1: Our Compensation Philosophy
Section
1
Our
Compensation Philosophy
Our compensation program
for named executive officers is designed to:
| · | Provide
compensation that is competitive with our industry peers and appropriately correlates incentive
compensation to the achievement of the Company’s short- and long-term performance goals. |
| · | Provide
a total compensation package that is aligned with industry standards and enhances our ability
to: |
| – | Motivate
and reward our named executive officers for contributions to our financial success; |
| – | Attract
and retain talented and experienced named executive officers; and |
| – | Ensure
a significant portion of pay is performance based to better align pay with the successful
achievement of our business objectives. |
| · | Reward
our named executive officers for leadership excellence and contributions to the organization’s
success. |
| · | Maintain
an important focus on environmental, social, and governance issues while building shareholder
value. |
Elements of
Compensation for Named Executive Officers
The following
chart provides a brief summary of the principal elements of our executive compensation program for 2022. We describe these elements,
as well as retirement, severance and other benefits, in more detail on pages 53 through 58.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 49 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 2: How We Determine Executive Compensation
Section
2
How We Determine
Executive Compensation
We emphasize
pay for performance, especially for our higher-level executives. Therefore, the named executive officers receive a substantial portion
of their total direct compensation from annual cash and long-term equity incentives, both of which are risk-based incentives tied to
the achievement of Company goals. In addition, the percentages of total direct compensation represented by base salary, annual cash incentive
opportunities, and equity incentives for the named executive officers are generally in line with competitive market median benchmark
percentages.
The Role of
the Compensation Committee
The Compensation
Committee, composed entirely of independent directors, determines the actual amount of each element of annual compensation to award to
the Company’s named executive officers. The goal is for the target total direct compensation opportunity for each named executive
officer to be generally within a range of 15% above or below the market median rate for his or her position over time.
The Role of
Management
| · | Our
Senior Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer
assists the Compensation Committee
by preparing schedules showing the present compensation of executives, market median
rates, target annual cash incentives, and the target range of equity compensation awards
from the information provided by the Compensation Committee’s consultant. |
| · | Our
Chief Executive Officer compiles
and presents supporting information describing the individual executives’ performance
against their objectives. He also provides the Compensation Committee
with his recommendations for annual salary increases and any changes in target annual
cash incentive percentages and equity incentive awards for the other executive officers,
but the ultimate decisions regarding compensation for the named executive officers is
made by the Compensation Committee. |
| · | Our
Chief Financial Officer provides
the Compensation Committee with certifications as to our financial performance in relation
to the Company-specific goals for the Annual Plan and our performance against the criteria
established by the Compensation Committee for the vesting of restricted share grants
and the earning of performance shares. These financial measures are also certified by
our Director of Internal Audit and reviewed by the Audit Committee. |
The Role of
the Compensation Committee’s Independent Consultant
The Compensation
Committee retained Pay Governance, a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm, as its independent consultant to assist in designing
and assessing the competitiveness of our executive compensation program. Pay Governance provides no other services to the Company other
than serving as the Compensation Committee’s compensation consultant for executive and director compensation decisions. The Compensation
Committee concluded that Pay Governance is an independent consultant after considering the factors relevant to Pay Governance’s
independence from management, as well as NYSE and SEC rules regarding compensation consultant independence.
Annually, the
Compensation Committee has the consultant develop a market rate for base salary, total cash compensation, and total direct compensation
for each of the named executive officer positions, including the allocation between cash compensation and equity incentives. Each market
rate represents the median compensation level that would be paid to a hypothetical, seasoned performer in a position having similar responsibilities
and scope, in an organization of similar size and type as the Company.
Competitive
Pay Positioning
We measure the
competitiveness of our program for our named executive officers against the median compensation for comparable positions at other companies
in our benchmark group composed of other investor-owned utilities.
Our goal is to
provide total direct compensation that is competitive with the market median for each named executive officer. Based on the information
supplied by Pay Governance, the total target direct compensation for each of our named executive officers was within the competitive
range of the benchmark market data for each of their positions during 2023.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 50 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 2: How We Determine Executive Compensation
Our
2023 Benchmarking for Competitive Pay
In developing the market median for the named executive officers, the
Compensation Committee’s consultant, Pay Governance, used compensation data from our 16 utility peer group companies.
The combination
of salary, short-term incentives, and long-term incentives awarded to the named executive officers is intended to compensate them at
approximately the 50th percentile of the market when the Company performs at target level.
|
Pay Governance
reviews the Company’s executive compensation program for the Compensation Committee and annually provides the data and analysis
described above. The compensation consultant discusses the proposed actual compensation awards for the named executive officers and provides
research and input to the Compensation Committee on changes to the compensation program.
In 2023, Pay Governance
also analyzed the Company’s executive compensation program to ensure that it remained competitive. Pay Governance uses the median
to show the market rate for base salary, total cash compensation and total direct compensation, including the allocation between cash
compensation and equity incentives.
Our 2023 Benchmarking
Peer Group
We use a sixteen-company
peer group to benchmark executive pay. This custom peer group process was first used in 2020 and will continue to be the foundation of
our benchmarking approach. With the acquisition of South Jersey Industries, Inc. we expanded our peer group for 2023 to include 16 companies to ensure the peer companies reflect a sufficiently robust group of investor owned utilities. We added Evergy Inc. and Portland General Electric Co. to the peer group.
How We Selected
our Peer Group
A multi-step screening process was used to determine the final comparator
companies.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 51 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 2: How We Determine Executive Compensation
Shareholder
Advisory Vote Impact on Compensation Committee Actions
The Compensation Committee
also takes into consideration the results of the advisory votes on the Company’s executive compensation program for the
previous few years. We are committed to providing shareholders with transparency regarding the metrics and measurements used for
our incentive plans.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 52 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 3: 2023 Executive Compensation Program
Section 3
2023 Executive
Compensation Program
Overview
We believe the following
seven elements contribute to making our compensation program well-designed, balanced and competitive:
Element of Compensation |
Objectives |
Competitively
benchmarked base salaries |
Designed to attract
and retain named executive officers consistent with their talent and experience |
Short-term
incentives or annual cash incentive awards |
Intended to reward
executives for:
• improving the quality of service to our customers;
• controlling the cost of service to our customers by managing expenses and
improving performance;
• achieving economies of scale by acquiring additional water and wastewater systems
that can benefit from our resources and expertise;
• disposing of under-performing systems where appropriate; and
• enhancing our financial viability and performance by achieving annual objectives. |
Long-term
equity incentives |
Designed to reward
named executive officers for:
• enhancing
our financial health, which also benefits our customers;
• improving our long-term performance through both revenue increases and cost
control; and
• achieving increases in the Company’s equity and in absolute shareholder
value and shareholder value relative to peer companies. |
Retirement
benefits |
Intended to assist
named executive officers generate income for their retirement. |
Non-qualified
deferred compensation plan |
Designed to
allow eligible executives to manage their financial and tax planning by deferring current income until a later date, including following
retirement or other separation from employment, without an additional contribution from the Company. |
Double-trigger
change- in-control agreements |
Designed to
promote stability and dedication to shareholder value in the event of a fundamental transaction affecting the ownership of the Company
and to enable the named executive officers to evaluate any such transaction impartially. |
Stock
ownership guidelines |
Designed to
focus named executive officers on the long-term performance of the Company and align their interests with those of our shareholders
by encouraging named executive officers to maintain a significant ownership interest in the Company. |
Base Salary
Base
salary is designed to provide the named executive officers and all our other employees with a level of fixed pay that is commensurate
with their role and responsibilities. We believe by delivering base salaries that are reflective of market medians, we are positioned
to attract and retain top caliber executives in an increasingly competitive labor market.
How We Determine
Base Pay – Market Medians and Internal Pay Equity
The Compensation
Committee annually reviews the base salaries of our named executive officers, and for all our senior executives, to evaluate whether
they are competitive with our industry peers. Base salaries are considered for adjustment annually and are based on a combination of
factors, including general movement in external salary levels, changes in the market median rate for an executive’s position, individual
performance, internal pay equity, and changes in individual duties and responsibilities.
For the NEOs in particular, the Compensation Committee analyzes both the
market median rate for their positions and internal equity with both the other named executive officers and the other employees of the
Company. For NEOs other than our CEO, the Committee also
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 53 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 3: 2023 Executive Compensation Program
considers
recommendations from our CEO, Mr. Franklin, reflecting his assessment of the individual’s performance and their contributions to
the achievement of business objectives. Mr. Franklin’s pay is evaluated separately by the Compensation Committee under the same
criteria, with the final recommendation determined and approved by all the independent members of the Board of Directors.
NEO 2023 Base Salary
For 2023, the annual increases to the salaries for the named executive officers reflected these assessments. The NEOs’ salary increases averaged 6.3%, which approximated normal market-driven adjustments and reflected peer group median benchmarks ensuring NEO salaries aligned with the market was viewed as an important retention tool, reflected tenure, experience and peer group for the Committee. The base salaries approved by the Compensation Committee for 2023, effective April 1, 2023, were as follows:
• |
Mr.
Franklin, $1,000,000
|
• |
Mr. Luning, $440,000 |
• |
Mr.
Schuller, $510,000 |
• |
Ms. Arnold, $370,000 |
• |
Mr.
Rhodes, $485,000 |
|
|
Annual Cash
Incentive Awards
The Annual Cash
Incentive Award Plan is a non-equity incentive plan that provides each named executive officer with the opportunity to earn a cash award
tied to Company performance against specific business objectives.
A balanced
scorecard approach to this cash incentive ensures that all employees work in the best interests of the shareholders, employees, and customers.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 54 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 3: 2023 Executive Compensation Program
2023 Performance
The following
table shows the Company’s 2023 performance compared to the targets set in the Annual Plan. The Compensation Committee evaluated
the actual attainment of each performance goal, with particular emphasis on the above-target achievement of all goals, and determined
that the aggregate weighted achievement of the corporate goals was 143.73%.
2023 Company Performance
Metric Scorecard
|
Metric Component |
Threshold
50% Payout |
Target
100%
Payout |
Maximum
150%
Payout |
2023
Actual
Results |
Actual
Attainment |
Weight |
Projected
Achievement |
Financial
50% |
Essential
Earnings Per Share (EPS)* |
$1.83 |
$1.88 |
$1.93 |
$1.995 |
150.00% |
35.00% |
52.50% |
Essential
ROE |
8.00% |
9.50% |
11.00% |
11.27% |
150.00% |
15.00% |
22.50% |
Safety
20% |
Essential
Lost Time/ Restricted Time |
1.70 |
1.25 |
0.90 |
1.18 |
110.00% |
5.00% |
5.50% |
Essential
Responsible Vehicle Accident Rate |
3.05 |
2.55 |
2.05 |
2.43 |
112.00% |
5.00% |
5.60% |
Gas
Damage Prevention |
3.28 |
3.17 |
3.06 |
2.71 |
150.00% |
10.00% |
15.00% |
Customer
Service 10% |
Essential
Service Level |
82.10% |
83.10% |
84.10% |
83.94% |
134.50% |
10.00% |
13.45% |
Compliance
10% |
Aqua
Water Compliance |
99.60% |
99.75% |
100.00% |
99.93% |
136.00% |
2.50% |
3.40% |
Aqua
Wastewater Compliance |
93.50% |
96.00% |
99.00% |
98.35% |
139.17% |
2.50% |
3.48% |
Peoples
Gas Leaks |
260 |
205 |
150 |
134 |
150.00% |
2.50% |
3.75% |
Peoples
Gas LTIIP |
97.50% |
100.00% |
102.50% |
102.10% |
142.00% |
2.50% |
3.55% |
Diversity
10% |
Essential
Supplier Diversity |
13.72% |
14.00% |
14.28% |
18.06% |
150.00% |
5.00% |
7.50% |
Essential
Employee Diversity |
16.20% |
16.50% |
16.80% |
17.46% |
150.00% |
5.00% |
7.50% |
Total
Achievement |
143.73% |
| * | Actual
Essential Earnings Per Share is adjusted (Non-GAAP financial measure). Refer to Appendix
A for a reconciliation of this Non-GAAP financial measure to net income per share, the closest
comparable GAAP financial measure. |
Based on this
determination, the table below shows the target and actual annual cash incentive awards approved by the Compensation Committee for 2023
for the named executive officers.
2023 Named Executive
Officer Short-Term Incentive Awards
Name |
2023
Salary Rate* ($) |
2023
Target Bonus % |
2023
Company Achievement |
STI
Payment ($) |
Christopher
H. Franklin |
$1,000,000 |
100% |
143.73% |
$1,437,300 |
Daniel
J. Schuller |
$510,000 |
65% |
143.73% |
$476,465 |
Matthew
R. Rhodes |
$485,000 |
60% |
143.73% |
$418,254 |
Christopher
P. Luning |
$440,000 |
60% |
143.73% |
$379,447 |
Colleen
M. Arnold** |
$370,000 |
45% |
132.91% |
$200,000 |
* | The
2023 Salary Rate is an annualized rate. |
** | Ms. Arnold’s Short-Term Incentive Plan focuses
on a blend of Essential and Aqua specific financial, safety, customer service, environmental and diversity metrics. 2023 STI payment reflects an adjustment for water operational outcomes. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 55 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 3: 2023 Executive Compensation Program
Long-Term
Equity Incentive Awards
Our use of equity incentive
awards is intended to reward our named executive officers for:
| • | Enhancing
the Company’s financial health, which also benefits our customers; |
| • | Improving
our long-term performance through both revenue increases and cost control; and |
| • | Achieving
increases in the Company’s equity and shareholder value, |
We make these
equity incentive awards under our Amended and Restated Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the Plan). Under the Plan, the Compensation
Committee and the Board of Directors may grant stock options, performance-based or service-based stock unit and stock awards, stock appreciation
rights and other stock-based awards to officers, directors, key employees and key consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries who
are in a position to contribute materially to the successful operation of our business.
Since 2011, the
Compensation Committee has used a combination of performance share units and restricted stock units to better link the named executive
officers’ long-term incentive compensation to performance results that led to increased shareholder value and enhanced our long-term
financial stability, which also benefits our customers. For 2022, the long-term incentive plan reintroduced performance- based stock
options as part of the program to incentivize management to grow the value of the Common Stock.
We aim to strike a
balance between the incentive and retention goals of our equity grants:
| • | All
of the equity grants to our Chief Executive Officer are subject to performance goals. |
| • | For
our other named executive officers, sixty-five percent of the equity grant is performance-based
share units, twenty- five percent is in the form of restricted stock units, and ten percent
is stock options for 2023. |
Using the market
median rates developed by Pay Governance, the Compensation Committee evaluates the target annual equity incentive awards made to the
named executive officers as part of the total compensation package designed to be competitive with the benchmarked group and our industry.
The Compensation Committee does not consider any increase or decrease in the value of past equity incentive awards in making these annual
decisions.
In considering
the number of equity incentive awards to be granted in total to all employees each year, the Compensation Committee considers the number
of equity incentive awards outstanding and the number of equity incentive awards to be awarded as a percentage of Essential’s total
shares outstanding.
The
number of equity incentive awards granted annually to all employees has been less than 1% of Essential’s total shares outstanding
per year for the past several years. It is our equity granting policy to make all equity incentive awards on the same grant date.
|
Long Term Equity
Incentive Awards Mix
Performance-based
equity awards provide guidance and incentives to management for building shareholder growth, while restricted share units and options
provide retention benefits and closely align management with the shareholders. The table below shows the balance between the performance
share units, performance-based options, and restricted stock units between 2020 and 2024.
Long-Term Equity
Mix for 2020-2024
Award
Year |
Performance
Period |
Payment
Year |
Performance
Share Units |
Performance
Based Stock
Options |
Restricted
Stock Units |
2020 |
2020-2022 |
2023 |
65% |
N/A |
35% |
2021 |
2021-2023 |
2024 |
65% |
N/A |
35% |
2022 |
2022-2024 |
2025 |
65% |
10% |
25% |
2023 |
2023-2025 |
2026 |
65% |
10% |
25% |
2024 |
2024-2026 |
2027 |
65% |
10% |
25% |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 56 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 3: 2023 Executive Compensation Program
As a result
of the Compensation Committee’s analysis of competitive conditions, it established the target percentages of base salary for equity
awards each named executive officer as follows:
|
2023
Target LTI (%) |
Christopher
H. Franklin |
290 |
Daniel
J. Schuller |
150 |
Matthew
R. Rhodes |
130 |
Christopher
P. Luning |
125 |
Colleen
M. Arnold |
85 |
Vested
Performance Share Awards and Status of Outstanding Performance Share Awards
Performance
share or performance share unit grants (PSU) (together referred to as performance shares) provide the named executive officers with the
opportunity to earn awards of shares based on Company performance against pre-determined, objective metrics for a three-year performance
period. Participants are granted a target number of shares or units that can increase to 200% of the target or decrease to zero based
on the Company’s actual performance compared to the goals for the designated metrics. Dividends or dividend equivalents, as applicable,
on the performance shares accrue and will be paid when the performance shares are earned and paid based on the number of shares actually
earned, if any. Performance shares vest, if at all, three years after the grant date.
As seen by the
charts above, the Compensation Committee believes that its long-term incentive compensation program aligns with the shareholders, combining
total shareholder return with objective metrics aimed at increasing shareholder value, with the actual payout based on actual achievement
of four metrics that the Compensation Committee believes address share-based and operational metrics that are important to shareholders.
Outstanding PSU
Awards
The PSU awards granted in 2021 covered the performance period for the PSU awards for 2021 began on January 1, 2021, and end on December
31, 2023. The calculation of the 2021 PSU award was based on its three metrics over the three-year grant period: Essential’s ordinal
ranking for Total Stockholder Return (TSR) compared to the peer group, targeted rate-based growth as a result of acquisitions, and controlling
Operating and Maintenance expenses per targets. The three-year TSR return of -15.49% resulted in a zero payout of the first metric of
the PSU. We had success in our rate base growth over the last three years, which shows in the second metric of the PSU. Lastly, our third
metric on controlling O&M expenses was achieved through measured spending and managing though high inflation costs. The 2021 PSU calculation
is depicted below.
The pay for performance design of the LTI program and the alignment of the LTI program with the Company’s shareholders can clearly
be seen in the 2021 PSU outcome of 77.94%, a significant lower PSU payout than in recent years.
2021
PSU Calculation |
Weight |
Actual
Result |
Performance |
Extrapolation |
Metric
1 - TSR Peer Group |
38.46% |
Ranked
15th |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Metric
2- Rate Base Growth |
30.77% |
$215M |
135.04% |
41.55% |
Metric
3- O&M |
30.77% |
$1.624B |
118.28% |
36.39% |
Total
2021 PSU Attainment: |
|
|
|
77.94% |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 57 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 3: 2023 Executive Compensation Program
Please see the
disclosure on page 73 under the heading Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End for a detailed description of the status of the PSU awards.
Adjusted Return
on Equity Calculation — Stock Options
Stock options vest, or not, based on the Company’s adjusted return
on equity, which is calculated annually in accordance with the descriptive formula below. If the adjusted return on equity meets or exceeds
150 basis points below the return on equity of the most current Pennsylvania PUC rate award, the stock options will vest. Stock options
vest one-third per year over a three year period.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 58 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 3: 2023 Executive Compensation Program
Restricted
Share Awards
Annual restricted
share or restricted stock unit grants (together referred to as restricted shares) entitle the named executive officers to receive the
number of shares granted at the end of a given period of time, or in increments over a period of years, subject to continued employment
with the Company. However, if a recipient separates from the Company due to death, disability, retirement or termination following a
Change in Control, then acceleration of the lapse of forfeiture restrictions occurs as set forth in the Plan.
| • | Dividends
or dividend equivalents, as applicable, are accumulated and paid when the restricted shares
are paid. |
| • | The
restricted shares to the named executive officers other than the Chief Executive Officer
vest 100% after three years, with vesting subject solely to continued service with the Company. |
| • | The
restricted shares to the Chief Executive Officer vest 100% after three years, subject to
continued service with the Company and the Company’s achievement of at least an adjusted
return on equity equal to 150 basis points below return on equity granted by the Pennsylvania
Public Utility Commission during the Company’s Pennsylvania water subsidiary’s last rate proceeding, subject to adjustments
as allowed under the Plan. For this purpose, return on equity will be calculated in the same manner as it is calculated for the purpose
of determining the return on equity required for the vesting of stock options. |
Other Benefits
Retirement Plans
Our retirement
plans are intended to provide competitive retirement benefits to help attract and retain employees. Some of our named executive officers
are participants in our qualified pension plan (benefits frozen as of December 31, 2014) (the Retirement Plan), and in our non-qualified
pension benefit plan (the Non-Qualified Pension Benefit Plan). Our non-qualified retirement plan is intended to provide executive officers
with a retirement benefit that is comparable on a percentage of salary basis to that received by our other employees participating in
the Retirement Plan by providing the benefits that exceed those permitted under current Internal Revenue Service regulations. Benefits
continue to accrue for some of our named executive officers in the Non-Qualified Pension Benefit Plan. Starting in 2009, the Company
began to fund the trust for the benefits under the Non-Qualified Pension Benefit Plan using trust-owned life insurance. A named executive
officer’s retirement benefits under our qualified and non-qualified retirement plans are not taken into account when determining
the executive’s current compensation.
| • | Effective
December 31, 2014, the named executive officers ceased accruing a benefit under the Retirement
Plan and their plan compensation and credited service for purposes of determining their benefits
was frozen. |
| • | Vesting
service will continue to accrue in the Retirement Plan as long as the named executive officer
remains employed by the Company. |
Non-Qualified Deferred
Compensation Plan
We maintain
a non-qualified Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (the Executive Deferral Plan) that allows eligible members of management to defer
all or a portion of their salary and annual cash incentives. The ability to defer compensation enables participants to save for retirement
and other life events in a tax-effective manner. Deferred amounts are deemed invested in one or more mutual funds selected by the participant
under trust-owned life insurance policies on the lives of eligible executives.
To provide named
executive officers with the full Company matching contribution available to other employees under our qualified plans,
executives who choose to defer up to six percent of their salary under one of the Company’s 401(k) plans, but do not
receive the full Company matching contribution under such qualified plans due to the Internal Revenue Service regulations
limiting the total dollar amount that can be deferred under a 401(k) plan ($19,000 for 2019, $19,500 each year for 2020 and
2021, $20,500 for 2022 and $22,500 for 2023), receive the portion of the Company matching contribution that the
executive would be otherwise ineligible to receive into the Executive Deferral Plan.
| • | Effective
January 1, 2009, the Company began to fund the trust holding amounts deferred by the participants
in the Executive Deferral Plan using trust-owned life insurance. |
| • | A
named executive officer’s deferrals and any earnings on deferrals under our non-qualified
deferred compensation plan are not taken into account in determining the named executive
officer’s compensation. |
Severance Plans
All of the
named executive officers are covered by a severance policy. The policy provides a severance benefit of (i) one full year
salary, (ii) one full year projected bonus, and (iii) between one and six months of continued medical benefits following
termination, provided the named executive officer is terminated for any reason other than for cause.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 59 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 3: 2023 Executive Compensation Program
Additionally,
on July 1, 2021, Mr. Franklin and the Company entered into a Renewed Employment Agreement (Mr. Franklin’s Employment Agreement).
Under Mr. Franklin’s Employment Agreement, if the Company terminates Mr. Franklin’s employment without cause or does not
renew the term of the Employment Agreement, or if Mr. Franklin terminates his employment for good reason (as defined in the agreement),
Mr. Franklin will receive any accrued but unpaid salary and accrued vacation as well as a lump sum equal to 24 months of base salary
and two times his target annual bonus.
Under his employment
agreement, Mr. Franklin agrees that during his employment and for a period of twelve months after termination of his employment, he will
not (1) employ, engage or solicit for employment employees of the Company, (2) solicit, entice, broker or encourage any then-current
or potential customer, client or vendor of the Company or otherwise alter his, her or its relationship with the Company, or (3) participate
in any way, directly or indirectly, in a “competing business.”
If the Company
terminates Mr. Franklin’s employment for cause or if he terminates his employment without good reason, or in the event of death
or disability, Mr. Franklin (or his estate) will receive any accrued but unpaid salary and accrued vacation. Mr. Franklin’s Employment
Agreement expires July 1, 2024, and may be extended for successive one-year terms upon mutual agreement of the Company and Mr. Franklin.
Mr. Franklin’s Employment Agreement is filed with our SEC filings.
Double Trigger Change-In-Control
Agreements
We maintain change-in-control
agreements with the named executive officers that are intended to:
| • | minimize
the distraction and uncertainty that could affect key management in the event we become involved
in a transaction that could result in a change in control of the Company; |
| • | enable
the executives to impartially evaluate such a transaction; |
| • | provide
a retention incentive to our named executive officers; and |
| • | encourage
executives’ attention and dedication to their duties and responsibilities in the event
of a possible change-in-control. |
Under the terms of
these agreements, a covered named executive officer is entitled to certain severance payments and a payment in lieu of the
continuation of benefits if his employment is terminated other than for cause, or in the event the executive resigns for good
reason, as defined in the agreements, within two years following a change-in-control of Essential. See the description of
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-in-Control on pages 79 through 84.
These change-in-control
agreements are referred to as double trigger agreements because they only provide a benefit to executives whose employment is terminated,
or who have good reason to resign, following a change-in-control. These change-in-control agreements do not provide any payments or benefits
to the covered executives merely as a result of a change-in-control. The normal annual restricted share, stock option and performance
share grants to the named executive officers also contain double trigger provisions. Each of the change-in-control agreements limit
the amount of the payments under the agreements based on the limitation on the deductibility of these payments under Section 280G of
the Internal Revenue Code (the Code).
The Company has
determined that there will be no tax gross-ups in any change-in-control agreements with executives and that all such agreements will
be subject to the limitations under Section 280G of the Code. We believe the multiples of compensation and other benefits provided under
the change-in-control agreements, as described on pages 79 through 84, are consistent with the multiples in the market. Named executive
officers who receive payments under their change-in-control agreements in connection with a separation from employment following a change-in-control
will not be entitled to any payments under our normal severance policy. The form of change- in-control agreement is filed with our SEC
filings.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 60 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 4: 2023 NEO Compensation and Performance Summaries
Section
4
2023
NEO Compensation and Performance Summaries
Linking
Pay and Performance
Here we provide
a summary of each of our NEOs 2023 total direct compensation and an overview of their individual performance accomplishments relative
to achieving our Company’s annual and long-term performance goals.
Christopher
H. Franklin
Chairman, President
and Chief Executive Officer
Responsibilities
Mr.
Franklin leads and guides the Company’s strategic direction which primarily focuses on the high-quality delivery of
water, wastewater and natural gas service in a manner that delivers value for shareholders. He sets the tone for the
Company’s culture based on a set of corporate values and objectives which incorporate strong environmental, social and
governance practices.
Mr. Franklin leads
the Company’s work with legislators, regulators, customers, and communities to create solutions that support economic development
and strong communities while preserving and protecting natural resources.
|
|
|
2023 Key Accomplishments
| • | Continued
to grow the Company with seven new municipal acquisitions, adding over $44 million in rate
base. |
| • | Set
the course for growth in 2024 with approximately $380 million in pending acquisitions that
would add over 215,000 equivalent retail customers or equivalent dwelling units. |
| • | Invested
$1.2 billion in infrastructure improvements across our footprint. |
| • | With
a focus on the community, through the Essential Foundation, ensured over $3.9 million in
community giving. |
| • | Provided
leadership for Essential’s ESG/GHG reduction program to substantially reduce Scope
1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, targeting a 60% reduction by 2035 from Essential’s
2019 emission levels, which is consistent with the rate of reduction necessary over the next
15 years to keep on track with the Paris Agreement. |
| • | Filed
the Peoples Natural Gas rate case as part of Essential Utilities. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 61 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Executive
Compensation | Section 4: 2023 NEO Compensation and Performance Summaries
Daniel
J. Schuller
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Responsibilities
As
CFO, Mr. Schuller is responsible for managing Essential’s overall financial condition, including resource and capital
allocation, financial and expense discipline.
He leads all
corporate finance functions, including accounting, financial planning, forecasting, cash flow planning, investment strategies,
capital structure, regulatory and rate strategies, and tax. Further, Mr. Schuller oversees customer care, supply chain,
fleet, and facilities. |
|
|
|
|
|
2023
Key Accomplishments
• Successfully
concluded the first multi-year Aqua NC rate case, the Aqua OH rate case, and the inaugural
Aqua TX infrastructure surcharge filing. Filed the first forward test year rate case
for Aqua VA and the first PNG rate case under Essential’s ownership.
• Successfully
raised debt and equity financing to support operations, capital expenditures, and acquisitions (e.g., $300M of private
placement debt and $323M of equity).
|
|
• Advanced
finance transformation, including Blackline and tax provision software implementation, plus activities related to procure-to-pay,
consolidation and reporting, and financial closing.
• Increased
forecasting activities and expense management due to headwinds created by unfavorable weather, inflation, and interest
rates.
|
|
|
|
Matthew
R. Rhodes
Executive
Vice President
Strategy & Corporate
Development
Responsibilities
As
EVP of Strategy and Corporate Development, Mr. Rhodes is responsible for driving Essential’s overall strategy and corporate
development function, as well as leading the state presidents and business development leads in M&A initiatives.
Mr. Rhodes
is also 2023 Total Compensation Mix Fixed $64,991 Performance Stock Options responsible for leading the Company’s market-based
businesses.
Mr.
Rhodes guides a team of internal and external professionals responsible for due diligence, underwriting/valuation, financing,
ratings, negotiations, and transaction management, in partnership with other members of the executive team.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023
Key Accomplishments
• Successfully
reviewed and refined Essential strategic goals through a refresh of the 3-year strategic planning process for senior leaders
and monthly strategy sessions with the ELT.
• Made
continued improvements to the muni-acquisition program, closed deals adding over $44 million in rate base and 11,000 customers, signed
several new APAs and maintained a solid deal pipeline.
• Continued
to grow the Home Warranty programs at Aqua and Peoples with year-over-year EBITDA growth of ~10%.
|
|
• Completed
the sale of the Peoples WV assets.
• Advanced
energy transition initiatives including a hydrogen pilot with Univ of Pittsburgh, a successful hydrogen hub consortium
application, a voluntary emissions reduction and fuel cell program for customers.
• Announced
the sale of Peoples’ energy projects for $165M, closed in early 2024.
|
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 62 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 4: 2023 NEO Compensation and Performance Summaries
Christopher
P. Luning
Executive
Vice President, General Counsel
Responsibilities
Mr.
Luning is responsible for acting as a legal and business advisor to the Board of Directors, the CEO, and the senior leadership
team. In addition, Mr. Luning is responsible for the Company’s Legal, Regulatory, Corporate and Legislative Affairs, Risk
and Insurance,2023 Total Compensation Mix Fixed $56,702 Performance Stock Options Environmental Affairs, Safety, and Records
Department, and is the Company’s designated SEC Compliance Officer.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023
Key Accomplishments
• Developed,
grew, and integrated legal, risk, compliance and safety, records, and regulatory departments,
including noticeable improvements to all departments. Created efficiencies across functions
and began integration/succession planning.
• Executed
companywide PFAS litigation strategy including protected Company’s interests in multiple court and regulatory proceedings.
|
|
• Negotiated
sale of West Virginia assets. Managed regulatory process to obtain approval. Negotiated and Closed the sale and the associated
Transition Services Agreement and assisted in implementation.
|
|
|
|
Colleen
M. Arnold
President,
Water
Responsibilities
Ms. Arnold is responsible for the leadership, management and vision for Essential’s water operations. Ms. Arnold ensures that the Company has the proper operational controls, administrative and reporting procedures, and people systems in place to operate effectively and efficiently, grow the business, and remain financially strong.
Ms. Arnold directs the water business’ focus on the key operational metrics and performance indicators across all our states.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023
Key Accomplishments
• Achieved
highest water and wastewater compliance rates in Aqua history.
• Achieved
successful rate case in North Carolina using new multi-year rate mechanism with an ROE of 9.8%.
|
|
• Directed
lead program where Aqua NJ Blackwood selected as one of forty utilities nationally as
an EPAs Lead Accelerator Community.
• Regional
leader in response to Delaware River Chemical Spill. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 63 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 5: Our 2024 Short- and Long-Term Incentive Programs
Section
5
Our
2024 Short- and Long-Term Incentive Programs
STI Metrics,
Weighting and Target Payout Levels
Our STI metrics,
which reflect the core areas of Company performance, will continue in 2024 to center on financial performance, water and wastewater compliance,
gas leaks and infrastructure improvement, customer satisfaction, and employee safety. We believe this incentive program builds on and
supports an already strong foundation of management oversight of sustainability.
The goal of our
short-term incentive program is to encourage our executive team to focus on core issues associated with driving long- term shareholder
growth and ensuring safe and reliable water and natural gas services for our customers.
Proposed
2024 Essential Short-Term Incentive Plan
2024 Long-Term
Incentive Program
As shown in
the charts below, the program for 2024 will keep the 2023 allocation of 10% performance-based stock options, 65% performance-based incentives,
and 25% restricted stock units.
2024
Essential Long-Term Incentive Plan
2024 Financial
Metrics for PSUs
Ordinal
TSR |
The most prevalent long-term incentive metric in the peer group. The performance
is based on ordinal TSR rank against our new 16-company peer group, with the percentile ranking determining the overall payout level
(0 - 200%). |
Additionally,
two other operating measures were chosen to balance internal financial and operational management with external shareholder results.
Rate
base growth |
Defined
as the approved rate base at the time of completion of the acquisition plus subsequent capital invested in the following three years.
Rate base growth is central to the Company’s growth platform. |
Operations
and maintenance performance |
To
ensure cost-effective operations, operations and maintenance targets include the budget plus the first two years in the plan for
the regulated businesses only. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 64 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 6: Compensation Governance Policies and Practices
Section
6
Compensation
Governance Policies and Practices
Anti-Hedging
and Anti-Pledging Policy
Issuing equity
awards to our directors and named executive officers and imposing stock ownership guidelines helps to align their interests with those
of our shareholders. As part of our insider trading policy, we prohibit all directors and employees from engaging in hedging or pledging
activities with respect to any owned shares or outstanding equity awards. The policy specifically prohibits all insiders from engaging
in any short sales of the Company’s securities; buying or selling puts, calls or other derivative securities; or pledging the Company’s
securities as collateral for a loan. None of our directors or named executive officers engaged in any hedging or pledging activities
with respect to the Company stock during 2023.
Clawback of
Incentive Compensation
In accordance with
recent Securities and Exchange Commission and New York Stock Exchange requirements, on February 22, 2023, the Company’s Board
of Directors unanimously adopted a Compensation Recoupment Policy. Among other items, the Clawback Policy covers the Company’s
ability to recoup compensation in the event of a restatement, regardless of whether the Section 16 Officer was at fault or not and is
intended to be fully compliant with all requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the New York Stock Exchange.
In the event of
a significant restatement of our financial results caused by executive fraud or willful misconduct, the Compensation Committee reserves
the right to review the cash incentive compensation received by the named executive officers with respect to the period to which the
restatement relates. The Committee will recalculate Essential’s results for the period to which the restatement relates and seek
reimbursement of that portion of the cash incentive compensation that was based on the misstated financial results from the executive
or executives whose fraud or willful misconduct was the cause of the restatement.
In addition,
starting with the performance share unit grants and restricted stock unit grants in 2014, all shares issued pursuant to those grants
are subject to any applicable recoupment or clawback policies and other policies implemented by the Board, as in effect from time to
time.
Limited Perquisites
We offer a limited
number of perquisites for our named executive officers. The Board has authorized executive benefits consisting of executive financial
planning and annual executive physical exams. The Board regularly reviews the benefits provided to our executives and makes appropriate
modifications based on the value of these benefits.
Stock Ownership
Guidelines
In 2005, the Board
of Directors established stock ownership guidelines for the named executive officers to encourage these executives to maintain a significant
ownership interest in the Company and to help align the interests of these executive officers with the long-term performance of the Company.
In 2017, these guidelines were modified to recognize the different levels of executives who may be among the named executive officers
and to state the guidelines in terms of the number of shares to be held rather than a dollar value, in order to avoid fluctuations in
the number of shares to be held based on variations in the Company’s stock price. In establishing the number of shares to be held,
the Compensation Committee uses a round number of shares, the value of which approximates the following multiples of the midpoint of
the average base salary grade for the executives:
Position |
Multiple
of Midpoint of 2022 Average Base Salary |
Approximate
Shares, PSUs, and RSUs To Be Held Based upon December 31, 2022 Share Price |
Chief
Executive Officer |
5 |
99,500 |
Executive
Vice President/NEO |
3 |
27,100 |
Each named
executive officer is expected to have shareholdings consistent with these guidelines within five years of becoming a named
executive officer or after receiving a significant promotion. Mr. Franklin received a significant promotion in 2015 and Mr.
Schuller was initially hired in 2015 and Mr. Rhodes was initially hired in 2018, starting a new five- year period for each.
This is the second year Ms. Arnold has been identified as a NEO.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 65 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Section 6: Compensation Governance Policies and Practices
An executive who has
not achieved the guideline within this five-year period is expected to retain one-half of any equity awards, after any required
tax withholding, in Company stock and to use 10% of any annual cash incentive awards after tax to purchase shares of Company stock
until the guideline is met. The chart below shows the shareholdings of the named executive officers as of December 31, 2023.
Officer Shareholdings
as of December 31, 2023
Name |
Position |
Shares,
PSUs(1), and
RSUs Held |
Franklin |
Chief
Executive Officer |
362,503 |
Schuller |
Executive
Vice President |
82,444 |
Rhodes |
Executive
Vice President |
55,569 |
Luning |
Executive
Vice President |
80,710 |
Arnold |
President,
Aqua |
20,183 |
(1) PSUs
listed at target amount.
Executive
Compensation Committee Report |
The
purpose of the Compensation Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in its general oversight of the Company’s compensation
programs and the compensation of the Company’s executives. The Compensation Committee Charter describes in greater detail the full
responsibilities of the committee and is available on our website: www.essential.co.
The Executive
Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis on pages 43 through 66 with management. Based
on this review and discussion, the Executive Compensation Committee recommended to the Company’s Board of Directors, and the Board
of Directors approved, the inclusion of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2023
Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
Respectfully submitted,
Members:
Daniel J.
Hilferty, Chair
Elizabeth B. Amato
Ellen T. Ruff
Lee C. Stewart
February 20, 2024
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 66 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Executive Compensation Tables
Executive
Compensation Tables
The following Summary
Compensation Table shows compensation paid to or earned by the named executive officers for 2023.
Summary Compensation
Table
Principal Position |
Year |
Salary
($)(1) |
Bonus
($) |
Grant
Date
Fair Value
($)(2) |
Grant
Date
Fair Value
of Stock
Option
Awards
($)(2) |
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation
($)(1)(3) |
Change
in Pension
Value and
Non-qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)(4) |
All
Other Compensation
($)(5) |
Total
($)(6) |
Christopher
H. Franklin
President
and
Chief Executive
Officer |
2023 |
985,584 |
— |
2,523,854 |
298,940 |
1,437,300 |
2,483,717 |
20,555 |
7,749,950 |
2022 |
938,628 |
— |
2,138,892 |
246,090 |
1,226,070 |
— |
19,367 |
4,569,047 |
2021 |
900,173 |
— |
2,144,852 |
— |
1,180,270 |
1,096,773 |
17,648 |
5,339,716 |
Daniel
J. Schuller
EVP and
Chief Financial Officer
Principal
Financial Officer |
2023 |
500,560 |
— |
647,856 |
78,862 |
476,465 |
— |
27,640 |
1,731,383 |
2022 |
473,278 |
— |
577,065 |
66,389 |
400,345 |
— |
36,822 |
1,553,899 |
2021 |
458,329 |
— |
567,877 |
— |
390,612 |
— |
23,322 |
1,440,140 |
Matthew
R. Rhodes
EVP, Strategy
& Corporate Development |
2023 |
479,554 |
— |
531,153 |
64,991 |
418,254 |
— |
24,899 |
1,518,851 |
2022 |
460,984 |
— |
466,367 |
53,658 |
360,916 |
— |
33,580 |
1.375,505 |
2021 |
443,318 |
— |
464,797 |
— |
348,756 |
— |
20,020 |
1,276,891 |
Christopher
P. Luning
EVP, and General
Counsel |
2023 |
433,415 |
— |
466,539 |
56,702 |
379,447 |
407,271 |
11,936 |
1,755,310 |
2022 |
412,595 |
— |
417,442 |
48,026 |
323,027 |
— |
18,644 |
1,219,734 |
2021 |
396,779 |
— |
415,986 |
— |
312,144 |
179,874 |
17,659 |
1,322,442 |
Colleen
M. Arnold
President,
Aqua |
2023 |
357,807 |
— |
256,597 |
32,416 |
200,000 |
— |
34,743 |
881,563 |
2022 |
316,971 |
— |
204,928 |
23,584 |
181,780 |
— |
36,973 |
764,236 |
2021 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
| (1) | Salary
and Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation amounts include amounts deferred by the
named executive officer pursuant to the Executive Deferral Plan described beginning on
page 79. |
| (2) | The
grant date fair value of stock-based compensation is based on the fair market value
on the date of grant as determined In accordance with the FASB ASC Topic 718 accounting
guidance for stock compensation. The assumptions used in calculating the fair market
value are set forth in Note 15, Employee Stock and Incentive Plan contained In the Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC at www.sec.gov.
For performance shares, the RSUs, and Restricted Stock, the Grant Date Fair Value of
Stock and Options Awards shown is based on the target number of the shares underlying
the awards granted. |
| (3) | Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation is shown for the year in which the compensation is earned
and is generally paid in the following calendar year. See the description of these annual
cash Incentive awards above under the CD&A section of this proxy statement. |
| (4) | Change
in Non-qualified Pension Value and Deferred Compensation Earnings. The change in
pension value is based on the aggregate change In the actuarial present value of the
named executive officer’s accumulated benefit under all defined benefit pension
plans (Including non-qualified pension plans) from the pension plan measurement date
used for financial statement reporting purposes in the Company’s audited statements
for the prior completed fiscal year to the pension plan measurement date used for financial
statement reporting purposes in the Company’s audited financial statements for
the covered fiscal year.There was a steep drop in discount rates at the end of 2023, which increases the present value of the pension benefit significantly. All amounts deferred by participants in the Executive Deferral
Plan and all prior deferrals under the Executive Deferral Plan are invested in a variety
of mutual funds selected by each participant under trust-owned life insurance used by
the Company to fund the Executive Deferral Plan; there are no preferential or above-market
earnings on this deferred compensation. Messrs. Rhodes and Schuller and Ms. Arnold are
not eligible to participate in the Retirement Plan because they were hired by the Company
after the Retirement Plan was closed to new entrants. Negative amount changes are not
included in this section per SEC guidelines. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 67 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Executive Compensation Tables
| (5) | All
Other Compensation includes the components listed below. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group
Life ($)(a) |
401(k)
Company
Match and
Company
Contribution(b) |
Car
Allowance
($)(c) |
Other
($) |
Total
($) |
Franklin |
2023 |
7,740 |
9,715 |
3,100 |
— |
20,555 |
2022 |
6,708 |
7,933 |
4,726 |
— |
19,367 |
2021 |
6,450 |
7,067 |
4,131 |
— |
17,648 |
Schuller |
2023 |
2,815 |
22,860 |
1,965 |
— |
27,640 |
2022 |
552 |
34,233 |
2,037 |
— |
36,822 |
2021 |
414 |
19,750 |
3,158 |
— |
23,322 |
Rhodes |
2023 |
1,746 |
23,153 |
— |
— |
24,899 |
2022 |
360 |
33,220 |
— |
— |
33,580 |
2021 |
270 |
19,750 |
— |
— |
20,020 |
Luning |
2023 |
4,540 |
6,476 |
920 |
— |
11,936 |
2022 |
4,309 |
9,593 |
4,742 |
— |
18,644 |
2021 |
2,078 |
9,345 |
6,236 |
— |
17,659 |
Arnold |
2023 |
2,042 |
25,714 |
6,987 |
— |
34,743 |
2022 |
552 |
28,176 |
8,245 |
— |
36,973 |
2020 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
| (a) | Represents
the taxable value of group life insurance benefit for the named executive officer. |
| (b) | Includes
Company match and year end contribution to the 401(k) and the non-qualified retirement
plan. |
| (c) | The
Company provides the use of Company owned or leased vehicles for several of its named
executive officers. |
| (6) | Total
compensation is calculated in accordance with the SEC requirements under Item 402(c)
of Regulation S-K, but does not reflect the compensation paid for the year. Specifically,
the Total compensation includes the change in pension value in the qualified and non-qualified
defined benefit pension plans in which the named executive officers participate. Such
pension benefits will not be paid to the named executive officers until they retire from
service to the Company. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 68 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Executive Compensation Tables
Pay
Versus Performance (PVP)
As required by Section
953(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following
information about the relationship between compensation actually paid to our Principal Executive Officer (PEO) and to our named executive
officers and certain financial performance metrics of the Company using a methodology that has been prescribed by the SEC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of Initial Fixed $100
Investment Based on: |
|
|
Fiscal Year
(a)* |
Summary
Compensation Table Total
for PEO(1)
(b) |
Compensation
Actually Paid to PEO(1)(2)
(c) |
Average Summary Compensation Table Total for non-PEO NEOs(1) (d) |
Average Compensation Actually Paid to non-PEO NEOs(1)(2)(e) |
Total Shareholder
Return
(f) |
Peer Group
Total
Shareholder
Return(3)
(g) |
Net
Income
(h) |
Adjusted
EPS(4)
(i) |
2023 |
$7,749,950 |
$2,489,517 |
$1,471,777 |
$ 856,685 |
$ 87.70 |
$ 89.38 |
$498,226,000 |
$2.00 |
2022 |
$4,569,047 |
$4,579,810 |
$1,569,825 |
$1,131,942 |
$108.77 |
$102.99 |
$465,237,000 |
$1.81 |
2021 |
$5,339,716 |
$5,944,071 |
$1,488,288 |
$1,779,964 |
$119.44 |
$103.14 |
$431,612,000 |
$1.80 |
2020 |
$7,173,359 |
$5,496,122 |
$1,770,429 |
$1,814,639 |
$102.93 |
$86.13 |
$284,490,000 |
$1.67 |
PEO SCT Total
to CAP Reconciliation
Fiscal Year |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
SCT Total |
$ |
7,173,359 |
$ |
5,339,716 |
$ |
4,569,047 |
$ |
7,749,950 |
- Change in Actuarial
Present Value of Pension Plans Reported in Fiscal Year |
$ |
(3,008,515) |
$ |
(1,096,773) |
$ |
0 |
$ |
(2,483,717) |
+ Service Cost of Pension
in Fiscal Year |
$ |
105,108 |
$ |
145,149 |
$ |
138,759 |
$ |
106,388 |
+ Prior Service Cost of
Pension in Fiscal Year |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
- Grant Date Fair Value
of Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year |
$ |
(2,053,175) |
$ |
(2,144,852) |
$ |
(2,384,982) |
$ |
(2,822,794) |
+ Fair Value at Fiscal
Year-End of Outstanding Unvested Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year |
$ |
2,677,987 |
$ |
3,173,125 |
$ |
3,584,530 |
$ |
2,641,275 |
± Change in Fair
Value of Outstanding Unvested Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years |
$ |
341,454 |
$ |
913,795 |
$ |
(1,114,238) |
$ |
(2,662,913) |
± Fair Value at
Vesting of Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
± Change
in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were
Satisfied During Fiscal Year |
$ |
144,032 |
$ |
(513,508) |
$ |
(408,431) |
$ |
(196,908) |
- Fair Value
as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions
During Fiscal Year |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
+ Dividends Accrued During
Fiscal Year |
$ |
115,872 |
$ |
127,419 |
$ |
195,125 |
$ |
158,236 |
Compensation Actually
Paid |
$ |
5,496,122 |
$ |
5,944,071 |
$ |
4,579,810 |
$ |
2,489,517 |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 69 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Executive Compensation Tables
Non-PEO
NEO Average SCT Total to Average CAP Reconciliation
Fiscal Year |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
Average SCT Total |
$ |
1,770,429 |
$ |
1,488,288 |
$ |
1,569,825 |
$ |
1,471,777 |
- Change in Actuarial Present Value of Pension
Plans Reported in Fiscal Year |
$ |
(343,844) |
$ |
(169,224) |
$ |
(279,211) |
$ |
(101,818) |
+ Service Cost of Pension in Fiscal Year |
$ |
63,474 |
$ |
87,452 |
$ |
68,366 |
$ |
31,159 |
+ Prior Service Cost of Pension in Fiscal Year |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
- Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Awards Granted
in Fiscal Year |
$ |
(615,185) |
$ |
(505,411) |
$ |
(497,732) |
$ |
(533,779) |
+ Fair Value at Fiscal Year-End of Outstanding
Unvested Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year |
$ |
813,607 |
$ |
747,714 |
$ |
558,334 |
$ |
514,573 |
± Change in Fair Value of Outstanding Unvested
Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years |
$ |
82,955 |
$ |
231,197 |
$ |
(175,708) |
$ |
(516,479) |
+ Fair Value at Vesting of Stock Awards Granted
in Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
56,413 |
$ |
0 |
±
Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions
Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year |
$ |
13,391 |
$ |
(131,958) |
$ |
(135,957) |
$ |
(39,641) |
- Fair Value
as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions
During Fiscal Year |
$ |
0 |
$ |
0 |
$ |
(68,996) |
$ |
0 |
+ Dividends Accrued During Fiscal Year |
$ |
29,810 |
$ |
31,907 |
$ |
36,609 |
$ |
30,894 |
Average Compensation Actually Paid |
$ |
1,814,639 |
$ |
1,779,964 |
$ |
1,131,942 |
$ |
856,685 |
Charts
of CAP vs Performance Metrics
The chart below
illustrates the relationship between the PEO and average Non-PEO CAP amounts and the Company’s and Peer Group’s TSR during
the period 2020-2023.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 70 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Executive Compensation Tables
The charts
below illustrate the relationship between the PEO and Non-PEO CAP amounts and the Company’s Net Income and Adjusted EPS during
the period 2020-2023.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 71 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Executive Compensation Tables
Tabular
List of Most Important Performance Measures
The five items
listed below represent the most important performance metrics we used to determine CAP for FY2023 as further described in our Compensation
Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) within the sections titled “Short-Term Incentive Awards” and “Long-Term Equity Incentive
Awards.”
Most Important Performance Measures
• Adjusted EPS
• Return on Equity
• Relative TSR
• Operations & Maintenance Measures
•
Rate Base Growth |
Grants
of Plan-Based Awards
The following table
contains information regarding equity and non-equity awards granted to the named executive officers in 2023:
Grants of Plan-Based
Awards
Name(1) |
Grant |
Estimated
Future Payouts Under Non-Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity |
All
Other
Stock
Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units(6)
(#) |
All
Other Option Awards: Number of Securities
Base
Underlying Options
(#) |
Exercise
or
Securities Base
Price of
Option Awards
($/Sh) |
Grant
Date
Fair
Value of Stock
and
Option Awards
($) |
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards(1) |
Incentive
Plan Awards(5) |
Threshold
($)(2) |
Target
($)(3) |
Maximum
($)(4) |
Threshold
(#) |
Target
(#) |
Maximum
(#) |
Franklin |
2/22/23 |
500,000 |
1,000,000 |
1,500,000 |
35,895 |
55,816 |
95,659 |
— |
26,292 |
$45.39 |
2,822,794 |
Schuller |
2/22/23 |
165,750 |
331,500 |
497,250 |
5,255 |
14,723 |
21,020 |
3,821 |
6,936 |
$45.39 |
726,719 |
Rhodes |
2/22/23 |
145,500 |
291,000 |
436,500 |
4,331 |
12,135 |
17,324 |
3,088 |
5,716 |
$45.39 |
596,144 |
Luning |
2/22/23 |
132,000 |
264,000 |
396,000 |
3,778 |
10,585 |
15,112 |
2,764 |
4,987 |
$45.39 |
523,242 |
Arnold |
2/22/23 |
83,250 |
166,500 |
249,750 |
2,161 |
6,053 |
8,642 |
1,357 |
2,851 |
$45.39 |
289,013 |
| (1) | The
named executive officers’ Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards are calculated based
on the named executive officers’ current annual salary multiplied by the executive’s
target incentive compensation percentage times the factors described on pages 55 through
57. |
| (2) | The
Threshold Non-Equity Incentive Plan Award is based on the factors described on pages
55 through 57. |
| (3) | The
Target Non-Equity Incentive Plan Award is based on the factors described on pages 55
through 57. |
| (4) | The
Maximum Non-Equity Incentive Plan Award is based the factors described on pages 55 through
57. |
| (5) | The
February 22, 2023 Equity Incentive Plan Awards in these columns are composed of performance-based
RSUs and PSUs for the CEO, Mr. Franklin, and performance- based share units (PSUs) for
the other named executive officers which vest on the third anniversary of the grant date
as long as the named executive officer is providing service to the Company and the performance
goal is achieved. |
| (6) | Represents
service-based restricted stock unit grants to the named executive officers other than
Mr. Franklin which vest on the third anniversary of the grant date as long as the named
executive officer is providing service to the Company. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 72 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Executive Compensation Tables
Outstanding
Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
Name |
Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised
Options
Unexercisable |
Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised
Options
Exercisable |
Option
Exercise
Price |
Option
Expiration
Date |
Number
of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested(1)(2)(3) |
Market
Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested(1)(2)(3) |
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not
Vested(1)(3) |
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of
Unearned
Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not
Vested(1)(3) |
Franklin |
— |
17,815 |
34.51 |
2/27/2028 |
|
|
|
|
— |
190,088 |
35.94 |
2/28/2029 |
|
|
|
|
17,565 |
8,783 |
45.19 |
2/16/2032 |
|
|
|
|
26,292 |
|
45.39 |
2/22/2033 |
47,920 |
1,830,133 |
106,642 |
4,073,516 |
Schuller |
— |
6,789 |
30.47 |
2/22/2027 |
|
|
|
|
— |
8,723 |
34.51 |
2/27/2028 |
|
|
|
|
— |
55,208 |
35.94 |
2/28/2029 |
|
|
|
|
4,738 |
2,370 |
45.19 |
2/16/2032 |
|
|
|
|
6,936 |
|
45.39 |
2/22/2033 |
12,743 |
486,672 |
28,374 |
1,083,828 |
Rhodes |
— |
6,856 |
35.44 |
2/27/2028 |
|
|
|
|
— |
43,694 |
35.94 |
2/28/2029 |
|
|
|
|
3,830 |
1,915 |
45.19 |
2/16/2032 |
|
|
|
|
5,716 |
|
45.39 |
2/22/2033 |
10,415 |
397,764 |
23,185 |
885,623 |
Luning |
— |
5,670 |
30.47 |
2/22/2027 |
|
|
|
|
— |
7,215 |
34.51 |
2/27/2028 |
|
|
|
|
— |
39,107 |
35.94 |
2/28/2029 |
|
|
|
|
3,428 |
1,714 |
45.19 |
2/16/2032 |
|
|
|
|
4,987 |
|
45.39 |
2/22/2033 |
9,242 |
352,961 |
20,555 |
785,152 |
Arnold |
— |
247 |
30.47 |
2/22/2027 |
|
|
|
|
— |
998 |
34.51 |
2/27/2028 |
|
|
|
|
— |
8,149 |
35.94 |
2/28/2029 |
|
|
|
|
1,683 |
842 |
45.19 |
2/16/2032 |
|
|
|
|
2,851 |
|
45.39 |
2/22/2033 |
4,789 |
182,911 |
10,714 |
409,281 |
| (1) | All
PSUs are subject to the achievement of the applicable performance criteria for the designated
performance period, and continued service with the Company to the vesting date; actual
results could vary materially at the end of the performance period. All RSUs for Mr.
Franklin are subject to the achievement of the applicable performance criteria
and his continued service with the Company to the vesting date. All RSUs for the other NEOs are subject to the individual’s
continued service with the Company to the vesting date. The following table contains information on outstanding stock option and
stock awards held by the named executive officers at December 31, 2023. |
| (2) | The
market value of the RSU and PSU awards include accrued and unpaid dividend equivalents.
The dividend equivalents are accrued based upon the assumption that the PSUs would be
issued at target. |
| (3) | The
PSU grants made in 2021, 2022, and 2023 for the three year performance periods ended
December 31, 2023, December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025 respectively, consisted of
three performance goal metrics. These metrics and the associated achievement are determined
by the Compensation Committee as described on pages 55 through 57 of this proxy statement. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 73 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Executive Compensation Tables
The following table
sets forth the number of shares underlying outstanding PSUs and RSUs at December 31, 2023:
|
Performance Share Units |
|
Restricted
Share Units |
Named
Executive Officer |
Performance
Period
Ends |
Date
to
be Vested,
Earned and
Paid if
Applicable |
Number
of Units
Issued(4) |
|
Vesting
Period
Ends |
Date
to
be Earned
And Paid
if Applicabl |
Number
of Units
Issued at
Target |
Franklin |
12/31/23 |
2/24/24 |
31,342 |
|
2/24/24 |
2/24/24 |
17,785 |
|
12/31/24 |
2/16/25 |
35,457 |
|
2/16/25 |
2/16/25 |
14,162 |
|
12/31/25 |
2/22/26 |
39,843 |
|
2/22/26 |
2/22/26 |
15,973 |
Schuller |
12/31/23 |
2/24/24 |
8,298 |
|
2/24/24 |
2/24/24 |
4,709 |
|
12/31/24 |
2/16/25 |
9,566 |
|
2/16/25 |
2/16/25 |
3,821 |
|
12/31/25 |
2/22/26 |
10,510 |
|
2/22/26 |
2/22/26 |
4,213 |
Rhodes |
12/31/23 |
2/24/24 |
6,792 |
|
2/24/24 |
2/24/24 |
3,854 |
|
12/31/24 |
2/16/25 |
7,731 |
|
2/16/25 |
2/16/25 |
3,088 |
|
12/31/25 |
2/22/26 |
8,662 |
|
2/22/26 |
2/22/26 |
3,473 |
Luning |
12/31/23 |
2/24/24 |
6,079 |
|
2/24/24 |
2/24/24 |
3,449 |
|
12/31/24 |
2/16/25 |
6,920 |
|
2/16/25 |
2/16/25 |
2,764 |
|
12/31/25 |
2/22/26 |
7,556 |
|
2/22/26 |
2/22/26 |
3,029 |
Arnold |
12/31/23 |
2/24/24 |
2,996 |
|
2/24/24 |
2/24/24 |
1,700 |
|
12/31/24 |
2/16/25 |
3,397 |
|
2/16/25 |
2/16/25 |
1,357 |
|
12/31/25 |
2/22/26 |
4,321 |
|
2/22/26 |
2/22/26 |
1,732 |
The following table details
the number of RSUs that are vested and earned by the named executive officers under the 2021 RSU grants as of the date of this proxy
statement:
Named Executive Officer |
Performance
Period End |
Date Vested,
Earned and Paid |
Number of
RSU Shares Issued |
Franklin |
12/31/23 |
2/24/23 |
17,785 |
Schuller |
12/31/23 |
2/24/23 |
4,709 |
Rhodes |
12/31/23 |
2/24/23 |
3,854 |
Luning |
12/31/23 |
2/24/23 |
3,449 |
Arnold |
12/31/23 |
2/24/23 |
1,700 |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 74 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | CEO to Median Employee Pay Ratio
Options Exercised and Stock Vested
Options Exercised and Stock Vested
The following table shows
(1) the number of shares of stock options, restricted shares, PSUs or RSUs previously granted to the named executive officers that were
exercised, vested or were earned during 2023, and (2) the value realized by those officers upon the exercise, vesting, or payment of
such shares based on the closing market price for our shares of Common Stock on the exercise or vesting date.
|
Option
Awards |
|
Stock
Awards |
Name |
Number
of Shares
Acquired on Exercise
(#) |
Value
Realized on
Exercise
($) |
|
Number
of
Shares Acquired
on Vesting
(#)(1) |
Value
Realized on
Vesting
($)(2) |
Franklin |
— |
— |
|
55,520 |
2,466,754 |
Schuller |
— |
— |
|
15,977 |
709,858 |
Rhodes |
— |
— |
|
12,482 |
554,575 |
Luning |
— |
— |
|
11,172 |
496,372 |
Arnold |
— |
— |
|
5,173 |
229,836 |
(1) | The
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting column represents the number of shares of common stock
issued upon the earning and vesting of the 2021 RSUs in 2024. |
(2) | The Value Realized on Vesting column does not include dividend equivalents paid for PSUs and RSUs vesting in the amount of $176,045 for Mr. Franklin, $50,662 for Mr. Schuller, $39,578 for Mr. Rhodes, $35,425 for Mr. Luning, and $16,401 for Ms. Arnold. |
CEO to Median Employee Pay Ratio
Here we provide information about
the relationship of the annual total compensation of our employees and the annual total compensation of Mr. Franklin:
To determine our median employee, we
chose base salary as our consistently applied compensation measure. We annualized this measure of compensation for those who began their
employment during 2023. Using a determination date in December 2023, we calculated the median base salary for all required employees.
The annual total compensation of the employee identified as the median employee of the Company (other than Mr. Franklin), was $150,169
and, the annual total compensation of Mr. Franklin was $7,749,950. The annual total compensation for the median employee and Mr. Franklin
were calculated under Item 402(c) of Regulation S-K.
Accordingly, the ratio of the annual
total compensation of Mr. Franklin to the median of the annual total compensation of all employees of the Company was estimated to be
52 to 1.
This pay ratio is a reasonable estimate
calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules based on our payroll and employment records and the methodology described above. The
SEC rules for identifying the median compensated employee and calculating the pay ratio based on that employee’s annual total compensation
allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions, and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that
reflect their compensation practices. As such, pay ratios reported by other companies may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported
above.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 75 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Retirement Plans and Other Post-Employment Benefits
Retirement Plans
and Other Post-Employment Benefits
Pension Benefits
The following
table shows: (1) the number of years of credited service for the named executive officers under our various retirement plans as of December
31, 2023; (2) the actuarial present value of accumulated benefits under those plans as of December 31, 2023; and (3) any payments made
to the named executive officers during 2023 under those plans.
Pension Benefits
Name |
Plan
Name |
Number of
Years of Credited
Service* |
Present Value
of Accumulated
Benefit ($) |
Payments During
Last Fiscal
Year ($) |
Franklin |
Retirement Income Plan for Essential Utilities, Inc. and |
22 |
1,020,098 |
— |
|
Subsidiaries Non-Qualified Retirement Plan |
31 |
10,491,894 |
— |
Schuller |
Retirement Income Plan for Essential Utilities, Inc. and |
|
— |
— |
|
Subsidiaries Non-Qualified Retirement Plan |
|
— |
— |
Rhodes |
Retirement Income Plan for Essential Utilities, Inc. and |
|
— |
— |
|
Subsidiaries Non-Qualified Retirement Plan |
|
— |
— |
Luning |
Retirement Income Plan for Essential Utilities, Inc. and |
12 |
384,708 |
— |
|
Subsidiaries Non-Qualified Retirement Plan |
21 |
1,588,467 |
— |
Arnold |
Retirement Income Plan for Essential Utilities, Inc. and |
|
— |
— |
|
Subsidiaries Non-Qualified Retirement Plan |
|
— |
— |
* | For benefit accrual purposes, credited service in the Qualified
Plan is frozen as of December 31, 2014. For early retirement eligibility purposes, service continues to accrue after December 31, 2014
and will equal that shown for the Non-Qualified Retirement Plan. |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 76 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Retirement Plans and Other Post-Employment Benefits
Retirement Income Plan (the Retirement
Plan)
Essential Utilities sponsors a
qualified defined benefit Retirement Plan to provide retirement income to the Company’s employees hired prior to
certain dates starting in 2003. Effective December 31, 2014, the eligible named executive officers ceased accruing a benefit
under the Retirement Plan. Specifically, their plan compensation and credited service for purposes of determining their
benefits were frozen in the Retirement Plan as of December 31, 2014.
For the portion of the Retirement Plan covering
certain of the named executive officers, plan compensation is defined as total compensation paid, but excludes contributions made by the
Company to a plan of deferred compensation, distributions from a deferred compensation plan, amounts realized from the exercise of stock
options or when restricted shares underlying restricted stock units or performance shares become freely transferable, fringe benefits,
welfare benefits, reimbursements or other expense allowances, moving expenses and commissions.
The Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), imposes maximum limitations on the annual amount of pension benefits that may be paid, and the amount
of compensation that may be taken into account in calculating benefits, under a qualified, funded, defined benefit pension plan such as
the Retirement Plan. The Retirement Plan complies with these ERISA limitations.
Benefits earned under the final pay
formula for the retirement plan are equal to 1.35% of average plan compensation plus 0.45% of average plan compensation above Covered
Compensation for each year of credited service up to 25 years, and 0.5% of average plan compensation for each year of credited service
above 25 years.
The annual benefit is subject to a minimum
benefit schedule.
· |
Average plan compensation is defined as the average of plan compensation over the highest five consecutive years out of the last ten years. |
· |
Covered Compensation is defined as the average of the Social Security Wage Bases (as defined in the Retirement Plan) in effect for each calendar year during the 35-year period ending with the last day of the calendar year of the benefit determination. |
Effective December
31, 2014, years of credited service and plan compensation in the Retirement Plan was frozen for the eligible named executive officers.
Under the terms of the Retirement Plan,
a Company participant becomes fully vested in his or her accrued pension benefit after five years of credited service. All eligible named
executive officers are vested in the Retirement Plan. Participants may retire as early as age 55 with 10 years of service. Unreduced benefits
are available when a participant attains the earlier of age 65 with 5 years of vesting service or age 62 with 30 years of vesting service.
Otherwise, benefits are reduced 3% for each year by which retirement precedes the attainment of age 65 or are reduced actuarially in
accordance with the terms of
the Retirement Plan and federal law if payment occurs before age 55. Pension benefits earned are payable in the form of a lifetime annuity
or can be collected as a lump sum benefit. Married individuals may receive a reduced benefit paid in the form of a qualified joint and
survivor annuity. Mr. Fox retired under the Retirement Plan as of November 30, 2022.
Non-Qualified Retirement Plan
Effective December 1, 1989,
the Board of Directors adopted a supplemental benefits plan for salaried employees of the Company. On December 1, 2014, the Board of Directors
adopted an amended benefits plan for salaried employees of the Company (the Non-Qualified Pension Benefit Plan). The Non-Qualified Pension
Benefit Plan is a plan that is intended to provide an additional pension benefit to Company participants in the Retirement Plan and their
beneficiaries whose benefits under the Retirement Plan are adversely affected by the ERISA limitations described above. Effective December
31, 2014, the Non-Qualified Pension Benefit Plan was amended to include credited service and plan compensation that the named executive
officers would have otherwise accrued under the Retirement Plan if their benefit had not been frozen in the Retirement Plan. In addition,
deferred compensation is excluded from the Retirement Plan compensation definition but is included in the calculation of benefits under
the Non-Qualified Pension Benefit Plan.
The benefit under the Non-Qualified
Pension Benefit Plan is equal to the difference between:
(i) |
the
amount of the benefit the Company participant would have been entitled to under the Retirement Plan absent such ERISA limitations,
absent the freezing of plan compensation and credited service, and including deferred compensation in the final average earnings
calculation; and |
(ii) |
the
amount of the benefit actually payable under the Retirement Plan. |
Participants may retire as
early as age 55 with 10 years of service under the Non-Qualified Pension Benefit Plan. Unreduced benefits are available when a participant
attains the earlier of age 65 with 5 years of service or age 62 with 30 years of service. Otherwise, benefits are reduced 3% for each
year by which retirement precedes the attainment of age 65. Pension benefits earned under the Non-Qualified Pension Benefits Plan are
payable in the form of a lump sum, unless an alternative election is made. An alternative election may be made such that benefits are
paid as an annuity for life (and the life of the participant’s spouse upon death), in a series of installments or under certain
circumstances transferred at separation from employment to up to five separate distribution accounts under the Company’s Executive
Deferral Plan.
Messrs. Franklin and Luning are
earning benefits under the Non- Qualified Pension Benefit Plan and are fully vested in those benefits. Mr. Franklin is currently eligible
to retire under the Non- Qualified Pension Benefit Plan. Messrs. Rhodes and Schuller do not earn any benefits under the Non-Qualified
Pension Benefit Plan. In 2009, the Company began to fund the Non- Qualified Pension Benefit Plan through the use of trust-owned life insurance.
|
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 77 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Executive
Compensation | Retirement Plans and Other Post-Employment Benefits
Actuarial Assumptions used to Determine
Values in the Pension Benefits Table
The amounts shown in the Pension
Benefits Table above are actuarial present values of the benefits accumulated through the date shown. An actuarial present value is calculated
by estimating expected future payments starting at an assumed retirement age, weighting the estimated payments by the estimated probability
of surviving to each post-retirement age, and discounting the weighted payments at an assumed discount rate to reflect the time value
of money. The actuarial present value represents an estimate of the amount, which, if invested today at the discount rate, would be sufficient
on an average basis to provide estimated future payments based on the current accumulated benefit. Assumptions used to determine the values
are the same as those disclosed on the Company’s financial statements as of those dates with the exception of the assumed retirement
age and the assumed probabilities of leaving employment prior to retirement. Retirement was assumed to occur at the earliest possible
unreduced retirement age (or current age, if later) for each plan in which the executive participates. For purposes of determining the
earliest unreduced retirement age, service was assumed to be granted until the actual date of retirement. Actual benefit present values
will vary from these estimates depending on many factors, including an executive’s actual retirement age. The key assumptions included
in the calculations are as follows:
Retirement Age
|
December 31, 2023 |
December 31, 2022 |
Discount Rate |
5.17% |
5.51% |
Retirement Age |
Franklin |
62 |
62 |
Luning |
65 |
65 |
Termination,
pre-retirement mortality
and disability rates |
None |
None |
Post-Retirement Mortality |
40% of the present value for the Retirement Plan is calculated using the PRI-2012 gender specific nondisabled annuitant mortality tables projected generationally from 2012 with Scale MP-2020 improvements. 60% of the present value of the Retirement Plan and 100% of the present value for the Non- Qualified Pension Plan is calculated using a 50% male and a 50% female blended PRI-2012 nondisabled annuitant mortality table projected generationally from 2012 with Scale MP-2020 improvements. |
40% of the present value for the Retirement Plan is calculated using the PRI-2012 gender specific nondisabled annuitant mortality tables projected generationally from 2012 with Scale MP-2020 improvements. 60% of the present value of the Retirement Plan and 100% of the present value for the Non- Qualified Pension Plan is calculated using a 50% male and a 50% female blended PRI-2012 nondisabled annuitant mortality table projected generationally from 2012 with Scale MP-2020 improvements. |
Please note the following with regard
to the incremental pension value above that included in the Pension Benefits Table upon retirement, termination, death and disability:
* | Upon termination, the benefits for Mr. Franklin and Mr. Luning
are assumed to be payable as an immediate lump sum from the qualified pension plan and lump sum payment at age 55 from the nonqualified
plan (as required by the plan provisions of the nonqualified pension plan). Benefits Payable from the qualified pension plan are actuarially
equivalent to the benefit payable at age 65. Benefits payable from the non-qualified plan have been reduced for early commencement by
3% per year of commencement prior to age 65 to the assumed age 55 commencement date. |
Retiree medical plan eligibility is
age 55 with 15 years of service. We have not included retiree medical plan values for Mr. Franklin and Mr. Luning since they have not
attained retirement eligibility for that plan.
Assumptions
Discount Rate:
5.17%
Mortality:
For Qualified Plan: blended 40%
gender-specific and 60% unisex (blended 50% male and 50% female). Pri-2012 non-disabled annuitant mortality table without collar adjustments
projected generationally from 2012 with Scale MP-2020 improvements.
For Non-Qualified Plan: Pri-2012
unisex (blended 50% male and 50% female) non-disabled annuitant mortality tables without collar adjustments projected generationally from
2012 with Scale MP-2020 improvements.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 78 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-In-Control
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation
The following table contains information
regarding contributions to, earnings on, withdrawals from and balances as of December 31, 2023 for our non-qualified Executive Deferral
Plan.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation
Name |
Registrant
Contributions in Last
FY ($)(1) |
Individual
Contributions in
Last FY
($)(1) |
Aggregate
Earnings in Last
FY ($)(2) |
Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions ($) |
Aggregate
Balance at
Last FYE ($)(3) |
Franklin |
19,009 |
— |
21,477 |
(18,013) |
168,866 |
Schuller |
50,300 |
— |
19,695 |
— |
199,641 |
Rhodes |
45,427 |
— |
29,379 |
— |
169,095 |
Luning |
3,228 |
— |
16,589 |
— |
19,454 |
Arnold |
14,985 |
199,383 |
2,277 |
— |
494,973 |
(1) | The
Company’s and the named executive officers’ contributions to this plan are included in the base salary earned in 2023 in
the Summary Compensation Table. |
(2) | In
2023, the deferred amounts were invested in mutual funds chosen by the participant under a trust-owned life insurance policy maintained
by the Company to fund the Executive Deferral Plan. The earnings shown in this column include the earnings on those mutual funds. |
(3) | Prior
year contributions were reflected in the Summary Compensation Table for prior years. |
Employees with total projected W-2 compensation
for 2023 in excess of $180,000 were eligible to participate in the Company’s Executive Deferral Plan for 2023. Participants may
defer up to 90% of their salary and 90% of their non-equity incentive compensation under the Company’s Annual Cash Incentive Compensation
Plan. At the time the participant elects to make a deferral under the Executive Deferral Plan, the participant is also required to elect
the form of payment with respect to the amounts deferred for the upcoming calendar year. If a separation distribution account is elected,
the participant may choose to receive his or her distribution in either a lump sum payment or, subject to certain requirements, in annual
installments over 2 to 15 years. If a flexible distribution account is elected, the participant will receive his or her distribution in
a lump sum payment. The executive officers, including the named executive officers, may not commence the receipt of their account balances
and the earnings on these deferrals sooner than the first day of the seventh month following the date of the executive’s separation
from employment.
Potential Payments Upon Termination
or Change-In-Control
Double-Trigger Change-In-Control
The Company maintains double-trigger
change-in-control agreements with its named executive officers. Payments under these agreements are triggered if the named executive officer’s
employment is terminated other than for cause or the executive resigns for good reason, as defined in the agreements, within two years
after consummation of a change-in-control transaction involving the Company.
The following table provides a summary
of the benefits to which each named executive officer would be entitled under the change- in-control agreements.
Payment in Lieu
Name |
Multiple of Base
Compensation |
Years of Health
Benefit
Continuation Period |
Outplacement
Services |
Franklin |
3 |
3 |
36 Months |
Rhodes |
2 |
2 |
6 Months |
Schuller |
2 |
2 |
6 Months |
Luning |
2 |
2 |
6 Months |
Arnold |
2 |
2 |
6 Months |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 79 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-In-Control
For base compensation
under the change-in-control agreements: Base Compensation is defined as current base annual
salary, plus the greater of the named executive officers target bonus for the year in which the executive incurs a termination of employment,
or the last actual bonus paid to the named executive officer under the Annual Cash Incentive Compensation Plan (or any successor plan
maintained by the Company), in all capacities with the Company and its subsidiaries or affiliates. The executive’s Base Compensation
would be determined prior to reduction for salary deferred by the named executive officer under any deferred compensation plan of Essential
and its subsidiaries or affiliates, or otherwise. The NEO is entitled to receive a pro-rata share of the named executive officer’s
target annual cash incentive compensation based on the portion of the calendar year that has elapsed at the time of the named executive officer’s termination. The
NEO is also entitled to receive a lump sum payment in lieu of the continuation of certain health benefits for a period of 2 years and
outplacement services.
The payment of the multiple of Base Compensation
would be made in a lump sum within 60 days after the executive’s termination as defined under the agreement, although under the
requirements of Section 409A of the Code, part or all of such payment may need to be deferred until the first day of the seventh month
following the date of the named executive officer’s separation from employment. Each executive is required to execute a standard
release of the Company as a condition to receiving the payment under the agreement.
For equity incentive
awards made under the Plan: (i) for restricted stock units without performance goals, if a change-in-control occurs prior to the vesting date, the restricted stock units would remain outstanding and vest on the vesting date or, if earlier,
vest upon a qualified termination event following a change-in-control; (ii) for Options, if a change-in-control occurs prior to any vesting
date, the Options would remain outstanding and vest in accordance with the vesting schedule, or, if earlier, accelerate and vest upon
a qualified termination event following a change-in-control; and (iii) for performance shares, if a change-in-control occurs, performance
would be measured at the date of the change-in-control, and the number of performance shares earned to be determined as of the date of
the change-in-control as follows:
· |
If a change-in-control occurs more than one year after the grant date, then the number of performance shares earned as of the change-in-control date would be the greater of (i) the amount earned based on actual performance, or (ii) the target number of performance shares. |
· |
If a change-in-control occurs within one year after the grant date, then the number of performance shares earned as of the change-in-control date would be a pro-rata portion (based on the number of whole months in the applicable performance period worked from the date of grant to the change-in-control) of the greater of (i) the amount earned based on actual performance, or (ii) the target number of performance shares. |
Any performance shares that are not earned
at the change-in-control date would be forfeited. The vesting of these equity incentives is applicable to all grantees under the Plan.
The number of shares underlying
the performance share awards will be earned and paid out at the end of the performance period, or, if earlier, as a double-trigger payment
on the date of termination of employment following or in connection with the change-in-control.
For purposes of the change-in-control
agreements and the vesting of unvested equity incentives as described above, a change-in-control, subject to certain exceptions, means:
1. | any
person (including any individual, firm, corporation, partnership or other entity except Essential,
any subsidiary of Essential, any employee benefit plan of Essential or of any subsidiary,
or any person or entity organized, appointed or established by Essential for or pursuant
to the terms of any such employee benefit plan), together with all affiliates and associates
of such person, shall become the beneficial owner in the aggregate of 20% or more of the
common stock of Essential then outstanding; or |
2. | during
any 24-month period, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board of Directors of Essential cease for any reason
to constitute a majority thereof, unless the election, or the nomination for election by Essential’s shareholders, of at least
seventy-five percent of the directors who were not directors at the beginning of such period was approved by a vote of at least seventy-five
percent of the directors in office at the time of such election or nomination who were directors at the beginning of such period; or |
3. | there
occurs a sale of 50% or more of the aggregate assets or earning power of Essential and its subsidiaries, or its liquidation is approved
by a majority of our shareholders or Essential is merged into or is merged with an unrelated entity such that following the merger the
shareholders of Essential no longer own more than 50% of the resultant entity. |
The change-in-control agreement
for Mr. Franklin and the form of change-in-control agreement for the other named executive officers have been filed with the SEC as exhibits
to the Company’s periodic report filings.
Retirement and Other Benefits
Under the terms of our qualified
and non-qualified defined benefit retirement plans, eligible salaried employees, including certain named executive officers, are entitled
to certain pension benefits upon their termination, retirement, death or disability. In general, the terms under which benefits are payable
upon these triggering events are the same for all participants under the qualified and nonqualified plans. The present value of accumulated
pension benefits, assumed payable at the earliest unreduced age (or current age, if later), for the named executive officers is shown
in the Pension Benefits Table on page 76. The pension benefit values included in the tables on pages 76 through 78 reflect the incremental
value above the amounts shown in the Pension Benefits Table for benefits payable upon each triggering event from all pension plans in
the aggregate.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 80 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Executive
Compensation | Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-In-Control
The Company sponsors postretirement
medical plans to subsidize retiree medical benefits for employees hired prior to certain dates starting in 2003. Under the
postretirement medical plans, employees are generally eligible to retire upon attainment of age 55 and completion of 15 years of
service. Upon retirement, eligible participants are entitled to receive subsidized medical benefits prior to attainment of age 65
where the subsidy provided is based upon age and years of service upon retirement. Upon attainment of age 65, eligible participants
are entitled to receive employer contributions into a premium reimbursement account which may be used by the retiree in paying
medical and prescription drug benefit premiums. The postretirement medical benefits shown in the tables on pages 82 through 84 are
those which are payable from the Company under each of the triggering events.
Assumptions used to determine the values
are the same as those disclosed on the Company’s financial statements. In addition, the Company assumes immediate termination, retirement,
death or disability have occurred at December 31, 2023 for purposes of the tables on pages 79 through 80. Participants not eligible to
receive benefits if leaving under a triggering event as of December 31, 2023 are shown with zero value in the tables.
Upon termination for any reason, the
named executive officer in our Executive Deferral Plan, would be entitled to a distribution of their account balances as shown in the
Non-qualified Deferred Compensation table on page 79, subject to the restrictions under the Executive Deferral Plan described on pages
79 through 80. The values of these account balances are not included in the tables on pages 82 through 84. The named executive officers are
also eligible for the same death and disability benefits of other eligible salaried employees. These common benefits are not included
in the tables on pages 82 through 84.
Under the terms of the Amended
and Restated Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the Plan):
· | if
the employment of the named executive officer terminates, then any vested Options will remain exercisable for 90 days following the date
of termination, or if shorter, the remaining term of the stock option; |
· | if
the named executive officer retires, other than in a change-in- control context, then a prorated
portion of the unvested Options will vest if the applicable performance goal is met for the
year in
which retirement occurs, and the vested Options will remain exercisable for the full term
of the Options; |
· | if
the named executive officer dies or becomes disabled, then any unvested portion of any outstanding Options will become immediately vested,
and will remain exercisable for one year following the termination date; and, |
· | if,
in connection with a change-in-control, the named executive officer’s employment is terminated by retirement, termination without
cause or disability or death, then all unvested stock options will accelerate and vest on the termination date. The vested Options shall
be exercisable for the applicable period. |
Under the terms of the RSUs
granted under the Plan, grantees of RSUs will (i) vest in a pro-rata portion of unvested grants upon the grantee’s termination
of employment as a result of retirement, or
(ii)
vest immediately in unvested grants following the grantee’s
termination of employment as a result of death or disability. Shares of Company stock equal to the applicable portion of the restricted
stock units shall be issued to the grantee within 60 days following the grantee’s retirement, death or disability, subject to applicable
tax withholding and the values of these restricted stock units as of December 31, 2023 are included in the tables on pages 82 through
84.
Under the terms of the performance
share unit grants under the Plan, grantees of performance share units will (i) earn a pro-rata portion of unvested grants upon the
grantee’s termination of employment as a result of retirement or (ii) earn immediately any unvested grants following the grantee’s
termination of employment as a result of death or disability. Shares of Company stock equal to the applicable portion of the performance
share units shall be issued to the grantee on the vesting date for such performance share units and the estimated values of these performance
share units based on interim performance through December 31, 2023 are included in the tables on pages 82 through 84. For purposes of
the performance share units tied to the performance goal of cumulative earnings before taxes, the Company’s actual performance is
measured against a pro-rata portion of the performance goal as of year-end. Actual performance results for the full performance period
may be substantially different from the amounts presented in the tables on pages 82 through 84.
Termination
For a termination event other
than in connection with a change- in-control, the severance plan applicable to the named executive officers other than Mr. Franklin, and
Mr. Franklin’s Employment Agreement as described on page 60, provides the named executive officers with a severance benefit of one
full year salary and one full year projected bonus and up to six months of continued medical benefits if the named executive officer is
terminated for any reason other than for cause.
In addition, once vested, participants
are eligible to receive qualified benefits under the Retirement Plan and nonqualified benefits from the Non-Qualified Pension Benefit
Plan. Benefits vest upon attaining five years of service. Pension benefits for Messrs. Franklin and Luning are vested and payable from
the Retirement Plan as well as the Non-Qualified Pension Benefit Plan.
The full value of the benefits
payable due to termination is determined based on the assumed timing and form of the benefits payable as follows: the benefits for
Messrs. Franklin and Luning are payable as an immediate lump sum payment or life annuity from the Retirement Plan and an immediate
lump sum payment at age 55 from the non-qualified plans. Benefits have been reduced for early commencement by 3% per year of
commencement prior to age 65.
Retirement
In the case of retirement, the
present value of benefits is determined in the same manner as termination. Messrs. Rhodes, Schuller, and Luning are not currently eligible
for retirement benefits. Mr. Franklin is eligible for retirement.
|
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 81 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Executive
Compensation | Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-In-Control
Death
Vested benefits under the Retirement
Plan are payable to the participant’s surviving spouse as a single life annuity upon the death of the participant. The benefit will
be paid to the spouse as early as the deceased participant’s earliest retirement age (age 55 with ten years of service or age 65).
The benefit will be equal to 75% of the benefit calculated as if the participant had separated from service on the date of death (assumed
to be December 31, 2023 in the tables on pages 76 through 78), survived to the earliest retirement age and retired with a qualified contingent
annuity.
Vested benefits under the Non-Qualified Pension
Benefit Plan are payable to the participant’s surviving spouse as a lump sum (or in certain cases transferred to the Company’s
Executive Deferral Plan) upon the death of the participant. The benefit will be equal to 75% of the benefit calculated as if the participant
had separated from service on the date of death (assumed to be December 31, 2023 in the tables on pages 76 through 78), survived to the
earliest retirement age and retired with a qualified contingent annuity. For each of the participants, the total present value of pension
benefits payable upon death is less than the amount
shown in the Pension Benefits
Table. For purposes of the benefit calculations shown, spouses are assumed to be three years younger than the participant.
Disability
If an individual is terminated
as a result of a disability with less than ten years of service, the benefits are payable in the same amount and form as an individual
who is terminated. Individuals who terminate employment as a result of a disability with at least ten years of service are entitled to
future accruals until age 65 (or earlier date if elected by the participant) assuming level future earnings and continued service. The
benefits are not payable until age 65, unless elected by the participant for an earlier age. Upon the attainment of age 65, the individual
would be entitled to the same options as an individual who retired from the Retirement Plan.
Messrs. Franklin and Luning have
each completed ten years of service. Therefore, for purposes of this present value calculation, these participants are assumed to accrue
additional service and earnings until age 65, at which time pension payments are assumed to commence. Mr. Schuller and Mr. Rhodes have
not completed ten years of service.
Termination Events Compensation
The total estimated value of the
payments that would be triggered by a termination following a change-in-control, a termination other than for cause without a change-in-control,
retirement, death or disability for the named executive officers calculated assuming that the triggering event for the payments occurred
on December 31, 2023 and assuming a value for our Common Stock as of December 31, 2023 for purposes of valuing the vesting of the equity
incentives are shown on the following page:
Christopher H. Franklin
Payments
and Benefits Upon Separation |
Change-in-
Control $ |
Termination $ |
Retirement $ |
Death $ |
Disability $ |
Triggered Payments and Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Severance Payment |
7,311,900 |
4,000,000 |
— |
— |
— |
Prorated current year bonus |
1,000,000 |
1,000,000 |
1,000,000 |
1,000,000 |
1,000,000 |
Payment of accrued dividend equivalents |
124,364 |
— |
75,689 |
124,364 |
124,364 |
Vesting of restricted stock |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vesting of restricted share units |
1,789,812 |
— |
1,116,333 |
1,789,812 |
1,789,812 |
Vesting of performance share units |
3,800,883 |
— |
2,105,497 |
3,800,883 |
3,800,883 |
Vesting of stock options |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Continuation of welfare benefits |
63,846 |
15,572 |
— |
— |
— |
Outplacement services |
67,500 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vested Retirement Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits Table |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Present value of retiree medical benefits |
283,294 |
283,294 |
283,294 |
— |
283,294 |
Total |
14,441,599 |
5,298,866 |
4,580,813 |
6,715,059 |
6,998,353 |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 82 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-In-Control
Daniel J. Schuller
Payments and Benefits Upon Separation |
Change-in-
Control $ |
Termination $ |
Retirement $ |
Death $ |
Disability $ |
Triggered Payments and Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Severance Payment |
1,972,930 |
841,500 |
— |
— |
— |
Prorated current year bonus |
331,500 |
331,500 |
331,500 |
331,500 |
331,500 |
Payment of accrued dividend equivalents |
33,102 |
— |
20,060 |
33,102 |
33,102 |
Vesting of restricted stock |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vesting of restricted share units |
475,951 |
— |
297,034 |
475,951 |
475,951 |
Vesting of performance share units |
1,011,458 |
— |
561,097 |
1,011,458 |
1,011,458 |
Vesting of stock options |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Continuation of welfare benefits |
63,846 |
15,572 |
— |
— |
— |
Outplacement services |
20,000 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vested Retirement Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits Table |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Present value of retiree medical benefits |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Total |
3,908,787 |
1,188,572 |
1,209,691 |
1,852,011 |
1,852,011 |
Matthew R. Rhodes
Payments and Benefits Upon Separation |
Change-in-
Control $ |
Termination $ |
Retirement $ |
Death $ |
Disability $ |
Triggered Payments and Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Severance Payment |
1,806,508 |
776,000 |
— |
— |
— |
Prorated current year bonus |
291,000 |
291,000 |
291,000 |
291,000 |
291,000 |
Payment of accrued dividend equivalents |
27,038 |
— |
16,446 |
27,038 |
27,038 |
Vesting of restricted stock |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vesting of restricted share units |
389,000 |
— |
242,466 |
389,000 |
389,000 |
Vesting of performance share units |
826,530 |
— |
457,655 |
826,530 |
826,530 |
Vesting of stock options |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Continuation of welfare benefits |
63,559 |
15,502 |
— |
— |
— |
Outplacement services |
20,000 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vested Retirement Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits Table |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Present value of retiree medical benefits |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Total |
3,423,635 |
1,082,502 |
1,007,567 |
1,533,568 |
1,533,568 |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 83 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Executive
Compensation | Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-In-Control
Christopher P. Luning
Payments
and Benefits Upon Separation |
Change-in-
Control $ |
Termination $ |
Retirement $ |
Death $ |
Disability $ |
Triggered Payments and Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Severance Payment |
1,638,894 |
704,000 |
— |
— |
— |
Prorated current year bonus |
264,000 |
264,000 |
264,000 |
264,000 |
264,000 |
Payment of accrued dividend equivalents |
23,991 |
— |
14,522 |
23,991 |
23,991 |
Vesting of restricted stock |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vesting of restricted share units |
345,189 |
— |
216,178 |
345,189 |
345,189 |
Vesting of performance share units |
732,063 |
— |
407,480 |
732,063 |
732,063 |
Vesting of stock options |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Continuation of welfare benefits |
63,559 |
15,502 |
— |
— |
— |
Outplacement services |
20,000 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vested Retirement Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits Table |
— |
— |
608,898 |
— |
715,760 |
Present value of retiree medical benefits |
230,963 |
230,963 |
230,963 |
— |
230,963 |
Total |
3,318,659 |
1,214,465 |
1,742,041 |
1,365,243 |
2,311,966 |
Colleen M. Arnold
Payments and Benefits Upon Separation |
Change-in-
Control $ |
Termination $ |
Retirement $ |
Death $ |
Disability $ |
Triggered Payments and Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Severance Payment |
1,140,000 |
536,500 |
— |
— |
— |
Prorated current year bonus |
166,500 |
166,500 |
166,500 |
166,500 |
166,500 |
Payment of accrued dividend equivalents |
12,024 |
— |
7,356 |
12,024 |
12,024 |
Vesting of restricted stock |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vesting of restricted share units |
178,869 |
— |
108,911 |
178,869 |
178,869 |
Vesting of performance share units |
383,730 |
— |
207,028 |
383,730 |
383,730 |
Vesting of stock options |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Continuation of welfare benefits |
44,539 |
10,863 |
— |
— |
— |
Outplacement services |
20,000 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Vested Retirement Benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits Table |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Present value of retiree medical benefits |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Total |
1,945,662 |
713,863 |
489,795 |
741,123 |
741,123 |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 84 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 3:
Ratification of the Appointment
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for Fiscal 2024
The Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors appointed PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC) as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for the 2024
fiscal year. PwC has been the Company’s independent registered public accountants since 2000. The Board of Directors recommends
that shareholders ratify the appointment.
The Audit Committee of our Board of Directors
carefully considers the qualifications of the independent auditors before engaging them to conduct an audit and has the oversight authority
with respect to the performance of the independent auditors. Although shareholder ratification of the appointment of PwC is not required
by law or the Company’s Bylaws, the Board of Directors believes it is good practice to give our shareholders the opportunity to
ratify the appointment. If the shareholders do not ratify the appointment of PwC, then the Audit Committee will take their views into
consideration and may or may not consider the appointment of another independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for
future years. Even if the appointment of PwC is ratified, the Audit Committee may, in its discretion, direct the appointment of a different
independent registered public accounting firm during the year if the Audit Committee determines such a change would be in the best interests
of the Company.
Representatives of PwC are expected
to be present at the 2024 Annual Meeting, will have the opportunity to make a statement at the meeting if they desire to do so, and will
be available to respond to appropriate questions.
PwC has informed
us that they are not aware of any relationships between their firm and the Company other than the professional services discussed in Services
and Fees below.
The Audit Committee is responsible
for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of the independent registered public accounting firm. As a result, the Audit
Committee is required to pre-approve the audit and non-audit services performed by the independent registered public accounting firm to
ensure that such services do not impair the auditor’s independence from the Company. The Audit Committee has established a procedure
to pre-approve all auditing and non-auditing fees proposed to be provided by the Company’s independent registered public accounting
firm prior to engaging the accountants for that purpose. Consideration and approval of such services occurs at the Audit Committee’s
regularly scheduled meetings, or by unanimous consent of all the Audit Committee members between meetings. All fees and services were
pre-approved by the Audit Committee for the 2023 fiscal year.
|
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Utilities, Inc. | 85 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Proposal
3: |
Ratification of the Appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for Fiscal 2024
Services and Fees
The following table presents the
fees paid to PwC for professional services rendered with respect to the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years:
Fiscal Year |
2023 |
2022 |
Audit
Fees(1) |
$ |
3,093,000 |
$ |
3,099,000 |
Audit-Related
Fees(2) |
$ |
— |
$ |
24,000 |
Tax
Fees(3) |
$ |
60,000 |
$ |
80,000 |
All
Other Fees(4) |
$ |
66,600 |
$ |
87,400 |
TOTAL |
$ |
3,219,600 |
$ |
3,290,400 |
(1) | Represents fees for any professional
services provided in connection with the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements (including the audit of internal control
over financial reporting), non-recurring audit fees of $389,000 (2023) and $375,000 (2022), reviews of the Company’s interim financial
statements included in Form 10-Qs, audits of the Company’s subsidiaries, issuance of consents, review of comment letter, and comfort
letter procedures. |
(2) | Represents fees for services
in connection with pre-implementation work for enterprise computer system implementations, accounting consultations of acquisitions,
consultation concerning implementation of auditing standards, and regulator required workpaper reviews. |
(3) | Represents fees for any professional
services in connection with the review of the Company’s federal and state tax returns. |
(4) | Represents fees for software
licensing for accounting research, a utility and technical accounting seminar, and out-of-pocket expenses |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 86 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Proposal 3: | Audit Committee Report
Audit Committee Report
The Audit Committee oversees the
Company’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial
statements and the reporting process, including the system of internal control. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit
Committee reviewed and discussed with management the audited financial statements in the Annual Report, including:
· | the
quality of the accounting principles, practices and judgments; |
· | the
reasonableness of significant judgments; |
· | the
clarity of disclosures in the financial statements; and |
· | the
integrity of the Company’s financial reporting processes and controls. |
The Committee also discussed the selection
and evaluation of the independent registered public accounting firm, including the review of all relationships between the independent
registered public accounting firm and the Company.
The Audit Committee reviewed with the
independent registered public accounting firm, which is responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of the Company’s
audited financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, their judgments as to the quality of
the Company’s accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
In addition, the Audit Committee has
discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the firm’s independence from management and the Company,
including the matters in the written disclosures required by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board and of the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding the independent accountant’s communications with the Audit
Committee concerning independence, and considered the compatibility of non-audit services with the accountants’
independence.
The Audit Committee discussed
with the Company’s internal auditors and independent registered public accounting firm the overall scope and plans for their respective
audits. The Audit Committee meets with the internal auditors and the independent registered public accounting firm, with and without management
present, to discuss the results of their examinations, their evaluations of the Company’s internal controls, and the overall quality
of the Company’s financial reporting.
In reliance on the reviews and discussions
referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors, and the Board of Directors approved, the inclusion of the
Company’s audited financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, for
filing with the SEC.
Respectfully submitted,
Lee C. Stewart, Chairman
David
A. Ciesinski
Edwina Kelly
W. Bryan
Lewis
February 20, 2024
|
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Utilities, Inc. | 87 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Proposal 4:
Ratification of an Amendment
to the Bylaws to Implement Universal Proxy Rules Governing Contested Elections of Directors.
At the 2024 Annual Meeting, shareholders
are being asked to ratify the Board of Directors’ approval of an amendment to the Company’s Bylaws amending the nomination
process through which a shareholder can submit a nomination for election of a person or persons to serve on the Board in accordance with
the universal proxy rules.
Why you should vote to ratify this Amendment
On October 25, 2023, upon the recommendation
of the Corporate Governance Committee, the Board of Directors amended and restated the Company’s Bylaws to principally amend Section
4.14 of the Bylaws to set forth the nomination process whereby a shareholder can submit a nomination for election of a person or persons
to serve on the Board, other than pursuant to the “proxy access” nomination process set forth in Section 4.15 of the Bylaws.
These changes were made to revise the Company’s prior nomination process to implement the universal proxy rules governing contested
elections of directors under Rule 14a-19 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”).
The Board recommends ratifying this
Bylaw Amendment which is designed to implement the universal proxy rules governing contested elections of directors.
Because this Proposal 4 provides only
a summary of the Bylaw Amendment, it may not contain all of the information that is important to you. You should read Appendix B containing
the amended portions of the Bylaws, as amended and restated, carefully before you decide how to vote.
Background
Our Board of Directors regularly reviews
our corporate governance practices to ensure that these practices, including the procedures for nominating director candidates or submitting
a proposal to shareholders for consideration at an annual meeting, remain in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders and
in compliance with applicable laws. After carefully and thoroughly considering the issue, the Board of Directors amended the Bylaws to
implement these universal proxy rules.
Summary of Amendment for Ratification
The Company’s Bylaws have
always had requirements for any notice provided by a shareholder under the Bylaws to be in proper form. The additional requirements are
designed to allow shareholders voting by proxy to vote with the same information and in the same manner they would if they voted in person.
On October 25, 2023, our Board of Directors
approved and adopted Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company effective as of such date. The amendments to the Bylaws principally amend
Section 4.14 of the Bylaws to set forth the nomination process whereby a shareholder can submit a nomination for election of a person
or persons to serve on the Board, other than pursuant to the “proxy access” nomination process set forth in Section 4.15
of the Bylaws. These changes were made to revise the Company’s prior nomination process to implement the universal proxy rules
governing contested elections of directors under Rule 14a-19 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”). Significantly, the amendments:
· | require
the nominating person to provide proper notice and make representations to the Company with respect to any such nominations in accordance
with Rule 14a-19 promulgated under the Exchange Act; |
· | set
out the time frames for such notice submissions to the secretary of the Company; |
· | require
any shareholder submitting a nomination for election of a person or persons as a director or directors of the Company to provide the
Company with reasonable and timely documentary evidence that the shareholder has complied with the nomination notice requirements; |
· | require
any shareholder soliciting proxies in accordance with the representations of Rule 14a-19 to notify the Company of any change in such
intent within two business days; |
|
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Utilities, Inc. | 88 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Proposal 4: | Ratification of an Amendment to the Bylaws to Implement Universal Proxy Rules Governing Contested Elections of Directors.
· | clarify
how votes of shareholders are treated in the event the Company receives proxies for disqualified or withdrawn nominees for the Board; |
· | limit
the number of nominees a shareholder may nominate for election at a meeting of shareholders to the number of directors to be elected
at such meeting; and |
· | require
a shareholder soliciting proxies from other shareholders to use a proxy card color other than white. |
The amendment and restatement
of the Bylaws also makes clarifying changes in other sections of the Bylaws to be consistent with the changes to Section 4.14.
This Amendment took effect upon adoption
and the process was first available to shareholders beginning with this 2024 Annual Meeting.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 89 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Annual Meeting Information
Questions and Answers About the 2024
Annual Meeting
WHAT IS THE PROXY?
The proxy card or electronic proxy that
you are being asked to give is a means by which a shareholder may authorize the voting of his or her shares at the meeting if he or she
does not expect to attend in person. The individuals to whom you are giving a proxy to vote your shares are Christopher P. Luning, our
Executive Vice President and General Counsel, and Daniel J. Schuller, our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
The shares of common stock represented
by each properly executed proxy card or electronic proxy will be voted at the meeting in accordance with each shareholder’s direction.
Shareholders are urged to specify their choices by marking the appropriate boxes on the proxy card or electronic proxy or voting via telephone.
If the proxy card or electronic proxy is signed, but no choice has been specified, the shares will be voted as recommended by the Board
of Directors. If any other matters are properly presented at the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof for action, then the
proxy holders will vote the proxies (which confer discretionary authority to vote on such matters) in accordance with their judgment.
WHY AM I RECEIVING A NOTICE OF AVAILABILITY
OVER THE INTERNET?
As permitted by SEC rules, the Company
is furnishing proxy materials to many of our shareholders via the Internet, rather than mailing printed copies of those materials to each
shareholder. If you received a notice of availability over the Internet of the proxy materials (Notice) by mail, you will not receive
a printed copy of the proxy materials unless you request one. Instead, the Notice will instruct you as to how you may access and review
the proxy materials on the Internet. If you received a Notice by mail and would like to receive a printed copy of our proxy materials,
please follow the instructions included in the Notice.
The Notice is being sent to shareholders
of record as of March 4, 2024, on or about March __, 2024. Proxy materials, which include the Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders,
this proxy statement and the Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2023, including financial statements and other
information about the Company and its subsidiaries (the Annual Report), are first being made available to shareholders of record as of
March 4, 2024, on or about March __, 2024.
WHO IS ENTITLED TO VOTE?
Holders of shares of the Company’s
common stock of record at the close of business on March 4, 2024, are entitled to vote at the meeting. Each shareholder entitled to vote
is entitled to one vote on each matter presented at the meeting for each share of Common Stock outstanding in such shareholder’s
name.
WHAT IS A QUORUM?
A quorum of shareholders is necessary
to hold a valid meeting of shareholders for the transaction of business. The holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote, present
in person or represented by proxy at the meeting, constitute a quorum.
Abstentions and broker non-votes
(explained below) are counted as present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining a quorum.
HOW MANY SHARES CAN VOTE?
As of March
4, 2024, there were 273,515,794 shares of Common Stock outstanding and entitled to be voted at the meeting. Shares can be voted in the following
way according to the instructions set out in the proxy materials:
· | Electronically
via the internet before the meeting
at www.proxyvote.com or during the meeting at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/WTRG2024; |
· | By
telephone before the meeting; or |
WHAT IS THE DEADLINE FOR VOTING?
If you vote by proxy and are
not a Plan participant, we must receive the proxy by 11:59 P.M. ET on April 30, 2024, in order for your vote to count. If you vote by
proxy and are a Plan participant, we must receive the proxy by 11:59 P.M. ET on April 28, 2024, for your vote count. If you vote electronically
over the Internet or by telephone, you must do so by 11:59 p.m. ET on April 30, 2024.
IF A PROXY IS EXECUTED, CAN A SHAREHOLDER
STILL ATTEND THE MEETING ?
Yes; executing the accompanying
proxy or voting through an electronic proxy or voting by telephone will not affect a shareholder’s right to attend the meeting and,
if desired, to vote during the meeting. Any vote during the meeting will nullify a previously granted proxy. You can submit a proxy and
still attend the meeting without voting during the meeting.
|
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Utilities, Inc. | 90 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Annual Meeting Information | Questions and Answers About the 2024 Annual Meeting
HOW DO I PARTICIPATE IN THE VIRTUAL
ANNUAL MEETING?
All shareholders as of the record
date, or their duly appointed proxies, may participate in the virtual 2024 Annual Meeting.
· | Access
to the Audio Webcast of the Annual Meeting. The
live audio webcast of the 2024 Annual Meeting will begin promptly at 8:00 a.m., Eastern Time on May 1, 2024. Online access to the audio
webcast will open approximately thirty minutes prior to the start of the Annual Meeting to allow time for you to log in and test the
computer audio system. We encourage our shareholders to access the meeting prior to the start time. |
· | Log
in Instructions. To attend the online
Annual Meeting, log in at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/WTRG2024. Shareholders will need their unique 16-digit control number, which
appears on the Notice or proxy card and the instructions that accompanied the proxy materials. If you do not have a control number, please
contact your broker, bank, or other nominee as soon as possible and no later than April 30, 2024, so that you can be provided with a
control number and gain access to the meeting. |
· | Submitting
Questions at the virtual Annual Meeting. Shareholders
can submit their questions during the live event, and there will be a question and answer session in accordance with the Annual Meeting’s
Rules of Conduct for questions that are pertinent to the Company and the meeting matters, as time permits. Questions and answers will
be grouped by topic and substantially similar questions will be grouped and answered once. To submit a question, once logged in, use
the Q&A button to open the panel, enter a question in the field labeled “Submit a question,” and click submit. |
· | The
Annual Meeting’s Rules of Conduct will
be posted on https://www.Essential.co/investor-relations approximately 2 weeks prior to the date of the Annual Meeting. |
· | Technical
Assistance. Beginning 30 minutes
prior to the start of and during the virtual Annual Meeting, we will have support team ready to assist shareholders with any technical
difficulties they may have accessing or hearing the virtual meeting. |
If you encounter any difficulties
accessing the virtual meeting during the check-in or meeting time, please call the technical support number that will be posted on the
Virtual Shareholder Meeting log-in page.
· | Availability
of live webcast to team members and other constituents. The
live audio webcast will be available to not only our shareholders but also our team members and other constituents. |
WHAT IS A BENEFICIAL OWNER?
If your shares are held by a brokerage
firm, bank, trustee or other agent (known as a “nominee”), your nominee is the stockholder of record and you are the “beneficial
owner.” As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct how your shares will be voted. Your nominee will give you instructions
for voting by telephone or
online or, if you specifically
request a copy of printed proxy materials, you may use a proxy card or instruction card provided by your nominee.
HOW DO I VOTE AT THE VIRTUAL ANNUAL
MEETING?
If you plan to vote at the meeting,
you can do so by logging in to the online virtual 2024 Annual Meeting platform. Once logged in, use the Voting button to open the voting
and submit your vote. If you are a shareholder of record, you have the right to vote electronically at the 2024 Annual Meeting. If you
are the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, you may also vote electronically at the 2024 Annual Meeting if you follow the
instructions from your broker, bank or other nominee to vote those shares. Please note, you must get instructions from your broker, bank
or other nominee to vote any shares for which you are the beneficial owner, but not the shareholder of record.
DO I HAVE TO WAIT TO VOTE AT
THE VIRTUAL ANNUAL MEETING?
No. We recommend that you vote
in advance by proxy so that your vote is recorded and counted prior to the meeting. You can still attend the meeting.
CAN I REVOKE OR CHANGE MY VOTE?
Yes. Any shareholder giving a
proxy card or voting by electronic proxy or voting by telephone has the right to revoke the proxy or the electronic or telephonic vote
by giving written notice of revocation to the Secretary of the Company at any time before the proxy is voted, by executing a proxy bearing
a later date, by making a later-dated vote electronically or by telephone, or by attending the meeting and voting in person. Attendance
at the meeting will not, by itself, revoke a previously granted proxy.
WHY DID
I RECEIVE ONLY ONE COPY OF THE PROXY MATERIALS WHEN TWO SHAREHOLDERS LIVE AT MY ADDRESS?
We have adopted a procedure
approved by the SEC called householding for eligible shareholders who live at the same address. Under this procedure, multiple
shareholders who share the same last name and address and do not participate in electronic delivery will receive only one copy of
the Proxy Materials or the Notice. Householding helps us reduce our printing costs and postage fees, as well as the environmental
impact of the meeting. Shareholders may elect to receive individual copies of the Proxy Materials or Notice at the same address by
contacting Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. by telephone at 1-866-540-7095, or by mail at Broadridge Householding Dept., 51
Mercedes Way, Edgewood, New York 11717. Shareholders who are receiving individual copies of such materials, and who would like to
receive single copies at a shared address, may contact Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. with this request using the contact
information provided above.
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|
Annual Meeting Information | Questions and Answers About the 2024 Annual Meeting
WHAT ARE THE VOTING REQUIREMENTS
TO APPROVE EACH PROPOSAL? WHAT IS THE IMPACT OF ABSTENTIONS AND BROKER NON-VOTES ON EACH PROPOSAL?
The following table summarizes the
vote required for the approval of each proposal and the impact, if any, of abstentions and broker- non votes.
Proposal |
Voting Options |
Vote Required for Approval |
Impact of
Abstentions |
Impact of Broker
Non-Votes |
PROPOSAL 1
Election of directors |
For, Against, or Withhold for each nominee |
Plurality of the votes cast* |
No effect on this proposal |
No effect on this proposal |
PROPOSAL 2
Advisory vote on executive compensation |
For, Against, or Abstain |
Affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by those shareholders present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting |
No effect on this proposal |
No effect on this proposal |
PROPOSAL 3
Ratification
of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
For, Against, or Abstain |
Affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by those shareholders present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting |
No effect on this proposal |
Not
applicable as brokers have discretionary authority to vote on this proposal |
PROPOSAL 4
Ratification of an Amendment
to the Bylaws’ nomination process to implement universal proxy rules governing contested elections of directors |
For, Against, or Abstain |
Affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by those shareholders present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting |
No effect on this proposal |
Not applicable as brokers have discretionary authority to vote on this proposal |
* | In accordance with the Company’s current resignation
policy, in an election where the only nominees are those recommended by the Board of Directors, any incumbent director who is nominated
for re-election and who receives a greater number of WITHHOLD votes than FOR votes for the director’s election must promptly tender
a resignation to the Board of Directors. |
The affirmative vote of a majority of
the votes cast by those shareholders present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting is required to take action with respect
to any matter properly brought before the meeting, other than the election of directors, on the recommendation of a vote of a majority
of the entire Board of Directors.
The affirmative vote of at least three
quarters of the votes which all voting shareholders, voting as a single class, are entitled to cast is required to take action about
any other matter properly brought before the meeting, other than the election of directors, without the recommendation of a vote of a
majority of the entire Board of Directors.
WHAT IS A BROKER NON-VOTE?
A broker non-vote occurs when a
bank, broker or other holder of record holding shares for a beneficial owner does not vote on a particular proposal because that holder
does not have discretionary voting power under NYSE rules for that particular item and has not received instructions from the beneficial
owner.
If you are a beneficial owner, your
bank, broker or other holder of record is only permitted to vote your shares on the ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our
independent registered public accounting firm for the 2024 fiscal year unless the record holder receives voting instructions from you.
Your bank, broker, or other
holder of record may not vote on the election of directors or the advisory vote on the compensation paid to the Company’s
named executive officers for 2023 without your voting instructions. If
you do not provide voting instructions on these matters, a broker non-vote will occur and your shares will not be
represented.
WHO PAYS FOR THE COST OF SOLICITING
PROXIES?
The cost of soliciting proxies
will be paid by the Company, which has arranged for reimbursement at the rate suggested by the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) of brokerage
houses, nominees, custodians and fiduciaries for forwarding proxy materials to the beneficial owners of shares held of record. In addition,
the Company has retained Alliance Advisors LLC to assist in the solicitation of proxies from brokers, bank nominees, other institutional
holders, and individual holders of record. The fee paid to Alliance Advisors
|
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|
Annual Meeting Information | Questions and Answers About the 2024 Annual Meeting
LLC for normal proxy solicitation does not exceed
$10,000 plus expenses, which will be paid by the Company. Directors, officers and regular employees of the Company may solicit
proxies, although no compensation will be paid by the Company for such efforts.
PROCESS FOR SUBMITTING SHAREHOLDER
PROPOSALS AT THE NEXT ANNUAL MEETING
Who can submit a shareholder proposal
at an annual meeting of shareholders?
Shareholders may submit proposals involving
proper subjects for inclusion in the Company’s proxy materials for consideration at an Annual Meeting of Shareholders by following
the procedures prescribed by Rule 14a-8 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
What is the deadline for submitting shareholder
proposals for inclusion in the Company’s proxy materials for the next annual meeting?
To be eligible for inclusion in the Company’s
proxy materials relating to the 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, proposals must be submitted in writing and received by the Company
at the address below no later than December 1, 2024.
What is the deadline for
proposing business to be considered at the next annual meeting, but not to have the proposed business included in the Company’s
proxy materials?
Section 3.17 of the Company’s
Bylaws requires that the Company receive written notice of business that a shareholder wishes to present for consideration at the 2025
Annual Meeting of Shareholders (other than matters to be included in the Company’s proxy materials) between January 26, 2025, and
February 26, 2025. The notice must meet certain other requirements set forth in the Company’s Bylaws. Copies of the Company’s
Bylaws can be obtained by submitting a written request to the Secretary of the Company.
Proposals, notices and requests for
a copy of our Bylaws should be addressed as follows:
Corporate Secretary
Essential Utilities,
Inc.
762 W. Lancaster Avenue
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010
Nominating Candidates for Director
HOW DOES
A SHAREHOLDER NOMINATE A DIRECTOR FOR ELECTION TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AT THE 2024 ANNUAL MEETING?
A shareholder entitled to vote for the
election of directors may make a nomination for director provided that written notice (the Nomination Notice) of the shareholder’s
intent to nominate a director at the meeting is filed with the Secretary of the Company in accordance with provisions of the Company’s
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.
Section 4.14 of the Company’s Bylaws
requires the Nomination Notice to be received by the Secretary of the Company between 14 days and 50 days prior to any meeting of the
shareholders called for the election of directors, with certain exceptions. These notice requirements do not apply to nominations for
which proxies are solicited under applicable regulations of the SEC. The Nomination Notice must contain or be accompanied by the following
information:
1. | Residence
of the shareholder who intends to make the nomination; |
2. | A
representation that the shareholder is a holder of record of voting stock and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting
to nominate the person or persons specified in the Nomination Notice; |
3. | Such
information regarding each nominee as would have been required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the SEC’s
proxy rules had each nominee been nominated, or intended to be nominated, by the Board; |
4. | A
description of all arrangements or understandings among the shareholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such
person or persons) pursuant to which the nomination or nominations are to be made by the shareholder; and |
5. | The
consent of each nominee to serve as a director of the Company if so elected. |
In addition to satisfying the
foregoing advance notice requirements under the Company’s By-Laws, to comply with the universal proxy rules under the
Exchange Act, stockholders who intend to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Company’s
nominees must provide notice that sets forth the information required by Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act no earlier than
December 31, 2024, and no later than January 31, 2025.
WHAT IS THE DEADLINE FOR SUBMITTING
A NOMINATION NOTICE FOR THE 2024 ANNUAL MEETING?
A Nomination Notice for the 2024
Annual Meeting must be received by the Secretary of the Company no later than April 18, 2024.
WHAT IS THE PROCESS FOR USING
THE PROXY ACCESS BYLAW FOR THE 2025 ANNUAL MEETING?
The Company Bylaws, at Section
4.15, set forth the process to be followed if you want to have a director nominee included in the Company’s proxy statement for
the 2025 Annual Meeting. The Bylaws can be found on our website at www.essential.co/ corporate-governance/documents.
To be timely, a nomination under the proxy access bylaw must be received between November 1, 2024, and December 1, 2024.
|
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 93 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
Annual Meeting Information | Additional Information
Additional Information
The Company will provide without
charge, upon written request, a copy of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2023 and 2023 Annual Report to Shareholders.
Please direct your request to Investor Relations Department, Essential Utilities, Inc., 762 W. Lancaster Ave., Bryn Mawr, PA 19010. Copies
of our Corporate Governance Guidelines, Committee Charters and Code of Ethical Business Conduct can be obtained free of charge from the
Corporate Governance portion of the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website: www.Essential.co.
Other Matters
The Board
of Directors is not aware of any other matters that may come before the meeting. However, if any further business should properly come
before the meeting, the individuals named in the enclosed proxy will vote upon such business in accordance with their judgment.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
KIMBERLY A. JOYCE
Secretary
March __, 2024
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | 94 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Appendix A
Essential
Utilities, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(In thousands, except per share
amounts)
Adjusted income is a non-GAAP financial
measure that is derived from the following GAAP financial measure:
|
Year Ended
December 31, 2023 |
Net income (GAAP financial measure) |
$ |
498,226 |
Adjustments: |
|
|
Weather normalization of gas business and non-core revenue |
|
39,638 |
Normalization of non-core expenses |
|
9,301 |
Transaction-related expenses |
|
863 |
Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments |
|
(13,944) |
Adjusted income (Non-GAAP financial measure) |
$ |
534,084 |
Net income per common share (GAAP financial measure): |
|
|
Basic |
$ |
1.86 |
Diluted |
$ |
1.86 |
Adjusted diluted income per common share (Non-GAAP financial measure): |
$ |
2.00 |
Average common shares outstanding: |
|
|
Basic |
|
267,171 |
Diluted |
|
267,659 |
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | A-1 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Appendix B
Amendment
To
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of
Essential Utilities, Inc.
(A Pennsylvania Corporation)
This Amendment,
dated and effective as of October 25, 2023 (the “Effective Date”), amends the Amended and Restated Bylaws, last amended and
restated February 16, 2022 (the “Bylaws”), of Essential Utilities, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (the “Corporation”).
This amendment is authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in accordance with Article VIII, Section 8.08(ii) of the Bylaws
and Section 1504 of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended.
Article III, Section 3.17 is hereby amended
by adding the following as the penultimate paragraph of Section 3.17:
“For the avoidance of doubt,
any shareholder nomination of a director candidate or candidates to be considered at an annual meeting of shareholders shall be made in
accordance with Article IV, Section 4.14 or Section 4.15 of these Bylaws.”
Article IV, Section
4.14 of the Bylaws is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
Section 4.14 Nomination of Directors.
(a)
General. At an annual meeting of shareholders,
only such nominations of persons for election to the board of directors shall be considered as shall have been properly brought before
the meeting. To be properly brought before an annual meeting, nominations must be (i) specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement
thereto) given by or at the direction of the board of directors, (ii) brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the board of
directors or (iii) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder who (x)(1) is a stockholder of record of the corporation
(and, with respect to any beneficial owner, if different, on whose behalf such business is proposed or such nomination or nominations
are made, only if such beneficial owner is the beneficial owner of shares of the corporation) both at the time the notice provided for
in paragraph (b) of this Section 4.14 is delivered to the secretary of the corporation and on the record date for the determination of
shareholders entitled to vote at the annual meeting, (2) is entitled to vote at the meeting, and (3) complies with the notice procedures
set forth in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section 4.14 or (y)(1) qualifies as an Eligible Shareholder (as defined in Section 4.15(c)(1)
of this ARTICLE IV) and (2) complies with the procedures set forth in such Section 4.15. Shareholders seeking to nominate
persons for election to the board of directors must comply with this Section 4.14 or Section 4.15 of this ARTICLE IV, as applicable.
(b)
Notice
required. Nominations for election
of directors may be made by any shareholder entitled to vote for the election of directors, provided that written notice (the “Notice”)
of such shareholder’s intent to nominate a director at the meeting is given by the shareholder and received by the secretary of
the corporation in the manner and within the time specified herein. The Notice shall be delivered to the secretary of the corporation
not less than 90 days
nor more than 120 days
prior to any meeting of the shareholders called for the election of directors. In lieu of delivery to the secretary of the corporation,
the Notice may be mailed to the secretary of the corporation by certified mail, return receipt requested, but shall be deemed to have
been given only upon actual receipt by the secretary of the corporation.
(c)
Contents of Notice. The Notice shall be in writing
and shall contain or be accompanied by:
(1)
the name and address, as they appear on the corporation’s
books, of such shareholder and of any beneficial owners on whose behalf the nomination is made;
(2)
a representation that the shareholder is a holder of
record of the corporation’s voting stock entitled to vote for the election of Directors, will continue to be a holder of record
of shares entitled to vote for the election of Directors through the date of the meeting, and intends to appear in person or by proxy
at the meeting to nominate the person or persons specified in the Notice;
(3)
with respect to such shareholder and any such beneficial
owner (A) the class or series (if any) and number of shares of the corporation that are beneficially owned by such shareholder or any
such beneficial owner, (B) any Derivative Instrument (as defined in Section 3.17) owned beneficially by such shareholder or any such beneficial
owner and any other opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the corporation,
(C) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding, or relationship pursuant to which such shareholder or any such beneficial owner has
a right to vote any shares of the corporation, (D) any short interest of such shareholder or any such beneficial owner in any security
of the corporation (for purposes of these Bylaws, a person shall be
deemed to have a “short interest” in a security if such person has the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived
from any decrease in the value of the subject security), (E) any rights to dividends on the shares of the
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | B-1 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Appendix B
corporation owned beneficially by
such shareholder or any such beneficial owner that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the corporation, (F) any proportionate
interest in shares of the corporation or Derivative Instruments held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which
such shareholder or any such beneficial owner is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general
partner, and (G) any performance-related fees (other than an asset-based fee) that such shareholder or any such beneficial owner is entitled
to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the corporation or Derivative Instruments, if any, as of the date of such
Notice, including without limitation any such interests held by members of such shareholder’s or any such beneficial owner’s
immediate family sharing the same household (which information called for by this Section 4.14(b) shall be supplemented by such shareholder
not later than 10 days after the record date for the meeting to update and disclose such information as of the record date;
(4)
such information regarding each nominee as would have
been required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to Regulation 14A of the rules and regulations established by the Securities
and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act (or pursuant to any successor act or regulation) had proxies been solicited with respect
to such nominee by the management or board of directors of the corporation;
(5)
a
description of all arrangements or understandings among the shareholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such
person or persons) pursuant to which such nomination or nominations are to be made by the shareholder;
(6)
the consent of each nominee to serve
as director of the corporation if so elected;
and
(7)
a representation that the shareholder will (i) solicit
proxies from shareholders of the corporation’s common stock representing at least 67% of the voting power of the shares of common
stock entitled to vote on the election of directors, (ii) include a statement to that effect in its proxy statement and/or the form of
proxy, (iii) otherwise comply with Rule 14a-19 promulgated under the Exchange Act and (iv) provide the secretary of the corporation not
less than five business days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, with reasonable documentary evidence (as
determined by the secretary in good faith) that such shareholder complies with such representations.
(d)
Proper and Timely. For a shareholder’s
written notice to the secretary of the corporation to be proper and timely, a shareholder providing notice of the nomination of any person
for election to the board of directors proposed to be made at the meeting shall further update and supplement such notice, if necessary,
so that the information provided or required to be provided in such notice pursuant to this Section 4.14 shall be true and correct as
of the record date for the meeting and as of the date that is ten business days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement
thereof. Such update and supplement (or, if applicable, written confirmation that the information provided in such notice is still true
and correct as of the applicable date) shall be delivered to, or mailed to and received by, the secretary of the corporation at the principal
executive office of the corporation no later than five business days after the record date for the meeting (in the case of
the update and supplement required to be made as of the record date), and no later than eight business days prior to the date for the
meeting or, if practicable, any adjournment or postponement thereof and, if not practicable, on the first practicable date prior to the
date to which the meeting has been adjourned or postponed (in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of ten business
days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof). A shareholder, in his or her initial written notice of any business
to the secretary of the corporation, shall confirm his or her intention to update and supplement such notice as required herein. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if a shareholder providing notice in order to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the corporation’s
nominees, if any, no longer intends to solicit proxies in accordance with its representations pursuant to this Section 4.14, such shareholder
shall inform the corporation of this change by delivering a writing to the secretary of the corporation no later than two business days
after the occurrence of such change.
(e)
Determination
of compliance. If a judge or judges
of election shall not have been appointed pursuant to these bylaws, the chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine and
declare to the meeting that any nomination made at the meeting was not made in accordance with the foregoing procedures and, in such event,
the nomination shall be disregarded. Any decision by the chairman of the meeting shall be conclusive and binding upon all shareholders
of the corporation for any purpose.
(f)
Additional Requirements. In the event
the corporation receives proxies for disqualified or withdrawn nominees for the board of directors, such votes for
such disqualified or withdrawn nominees in the proxies will be treated as abstentions. The number of nominees each shareholder may nominate
for election at an annual meeting shall not exceed the number of directors to be elected at such annual meeting. Any shareholder directly
or indirectly soliciting proxies from other shareholders must use a proxy card color other than white, which shall be reserved for the
exclusive use by the board of directors.”
Article IV, Section 4.15(d)(1)(v) of the
Bylaws is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“(v) a
written notice, in a form deemed satisfactory by the board of directors, of the nomination of each Shareholder Nominee that
includes the following additional information, agreements, representations and warranties by the Nominating Shareholder: (a)
the information that would be required to be set forth in a Notice pursuant to Section 4.14 of these Bylaws (other
than in Section 4.14(c)(7); (b)
a representation and warranty that the Nominating Shareholder acquired the securities of the corporation in the ordinary
course of
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | B-2 | 2024 Proxy Statement
Appendix B
business and did not acquire, and
is not holding, securities of the corporation for the purpose or with the intent of changing or influencing control of the corporation;
(c) a representation and warranty that the Nominating Shareholder has not nominated and will not nominate for election to the board of
directors at the annual meeting any person other than such Nominating Shareholder’s Shareholder Nominee(s); (d) a representation
and warranty that the Nominating Shareholder has not engaged in and will not engage in a “solicitation” within the meaning
of Rule 14a-1(l) under the Exchange Act (without reference to the exception in Section 14a-1(l)(2)(iv)) with respect to the annual meeting,
other than with respect to such Nominating Shareholder’s Shareholder Nominee(s) or any nominee of the board of directors; (e) a
representation and warranty that the Nominating Shareholder will not use any form of proxy and ballot other than the corporation’s
form of proxy and ballot in soliciting shareholders in connection with the election of a Shareholder Nominee at the annual meeting; (f)
a representation and warranty that each Shareholder Nominee’s candidacy or, if elected, membership on the board of directors would
not violate the articles or these bylaws, any applicable law, rule, regulation, order or decree to which the corporation is subject, including
rules or regulations of any stock exchange on which the corporation’s shares of common stock are listed; (g) a representation and
warranty that each Shareholder Nominee: (i) does not have any direct or indirect relationship with the corporation that would cause the
Shareholder Nominee to be deemed not independent pursuant to the corporation’s standards in its Corporate Governance Guidelines
and otherwise qualifies as independent under any other standards established by the corporation and the rules of any stock exchange on
which the corporation’s shares of common stock are listed; (ii) meets the audit committee and compensation committee independence
requirements under the rules of any stock exchange on which the corporation’s shares of common stock are listed; (iii) is a “non-employee
director” for the purposes of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule); (iv) is an “outside director”
for the purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (or any successor provision); (v) is not and has not been subject to any
event specified in Rule 506(d)(1) of Regulation D (or any successor rule) under the Securities Act of 1933 or Item 401(f) of Regulation
S-K (or any successor rule) under the Exchange Act, without reference to whether the event is material to an evaluation of the ability
or integrity of such Shareholder Nominee; and (vi) meets the director qualifications set forth in the corporation’s Corporate Governance
Guidelines and any other standards established by the corporation (notwithstanding this clause (g), for the avoidance of doubt, the board
of directors is responsible for making the final determination of the Shareholder Nominee’s independence); (h) a representation
and warranty that the Nominating Shareholder satisfies the eligibility requirements set forth in Section 4.15(c) and intends to continue
to satisfy such eligibility requirements through the date of the annual meeting; (i) details of any position of a Shareholder Nominee
as an employee, officer or director of any entity, and of any other material relationship with or material financial interest in any entity,
within the three years preceding the submission of the Proxy Access Nomination Notice; (j) if desired, a Supporting Statement; and (k)
in the case of a nomination by a Nominating Shareholder comprised of a group, the designation by all Eligible Shareholders in such group
of one Eligible Shareholder that is authorized to act on behalf of the Nominating Shareholder with respect to matters relating to the
nomination, including withdrawal of the nomination;”
Except as amended above, the Bylaws
remain in full force and effect.
Adopted by the Board of Directors: October 25, 2023.
Essential
Utilities, Inc. | B-3 | 2024 Proxy Statement
|
|
Environmental
·
By 2035, Essential will substantially reduce
its Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions 60% from our 2019 baseline. Progress through end of year 2023 is estimated to be 26%, with
a finalized calculation to be published later this year
·
lndustry leading commitment to ensure that
finished water does not exceed 13 ppt of certain individual PFAS compounds
·
Consistently favorable comparison against
national average for percentage of community water systems with health-based violations
·
Modernization of America’s infrastructure
through robust investments that improve sustainability, reliability and safety
|
|
|
|
Governance
·
56% board diversity, including three female
directors and two directors of color
·
Governance Committee provides direct board
oversight of Essential’s ESG program and performance
·
ESG Oversight Committee provides direct
senior management oversight of Essential’s ESG program and performance
·
Comprehensive board-approved governance
policies covering range of ethical, human rights and environmental issues
|
|
|
Social
·
Incorporation of lost time/restricted time
incidents, responsible vehicle accident rate and gas damage prevention performance metrics
into short-term incentive compensation plan
·
$5 million in charitable giving to 501(c)(3)
organizations and $800,000 of matched employee donations to the United Way, along with over 4,700 hours of tracked and paid employee volunteer
hours
·
Most controllable spend in states where
we operate, and much of this was from local small-to-medium size businesses with which we have long-standing relationships.
|
|
|
|
Reporting & Merits
·
Extensive ESG reporting (ESG. Essential.co) aligned with Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB), United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Task Force on Climate-Related
Financial Disclosures (TCFD), CDP (Carbon Disclosure Project), and American Gas Association (AGA)
·
Recently redesigned and easy- to-navigate
ESG microsite
·
Strong scores from ISS, MSCI, CDP and Sustainalytics
·
Renamed to Newsweek’s Most Responsible
Companies List and 3BL Media’s Top 100 Best Corporate Citizens
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Essential Utilities, Inc.
762 W. Lancaster Avenue
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010
NYSE: WTRG
877.987.2782
www.Essential.co
Printed on paper certified by the
Forest Stewardship Council to be harvested in a socially and environmentally responsible way. The FSC oversees the responsible management
of over 170 million acres of forestland in the U.S. and Canada.
v3.24.0.1
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v3.24.0.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
|
12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
|
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
$ / shares
|
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
$ / shares
|
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
$ / shares
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
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Pay vs Performance [Table Text Block] |
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|
|
Value of Initial Fixed $100
Investment Based on: |
|
|
Fiscal Year
(a)* |
Summary
Compensation Table Total
for PEO(1)
(b) |
Compensation
Actually Paid to PEO(1)(2)
(c) |
Average Summary Compensation Table Total for non-PEO NEOs(1) (d) |
Average Compensation Actually Paid to non-PEO NEOs(1)(2)(e) |
Total Shareholder
Return
(f) |
Peer Group
Total
Shareholder
Return(3)
(g) |
Net
Income
(h) |
Adjusted
EPS(4)
(i) |
2023 |
$7,749,950 |
$2,489,517 |
$1,471,777 |
$ 856,685 |
$ 87.70 |
$ 89.38 |
$498,226,000 |
$2.00 |
2022 |
$4,569,047 |
$4,579,810 |
$1,569,825 |
$1,131,942 |
$108.77 |
$102.99 |
$465,237,000 |
$1.81 |
2021 |
$5,339,716 |
$5,944,071 |
$1,488,288 |
$1,779,964 |
$119.44 |
$103.14 |
$431,612,000 |
$1.80 |
2020 |
$7,173,359 |
$5,496,122 |
$1,770,429 |
$1,814,639 |
$102.93 |
$86.13 |
$284,490,000 |
$1.67 |
|
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Named Executive Officers, Footnote [Text Block] |
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Our
principal executive officer (PEO) for 2021-2023 is Mr. Franklin.
|
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|
PEO Total Compensation Amount |
[1] |
$ 7,749,950
|
$ 4,569,047
|
$ 5,339,716
|
$ 7,173,359
|
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount |
[1],[2] |
2,489,517
|
4,579,810
|
5,944,071
|
5,496,122
|
Non-PEO NEO Average Total Compensation Amount |
[1] |
1,471,777
|
1,569,825
|
1,488,288
|
1,770,429
|
Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount |
[1],[2] |
$ 856,685
|
1,131,942
|
1,779,964
|
1,814,639
|
Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote [Text Block] |
|
The non-principal executive
officers (Non-PEO) reflected in columns (d) and (e) include the following individuals:
Mr. Schuller (2021-2023), , Mr. Rhodes (2021-2023), Mr. Luning (2021-2023), and Ms. Arnold
(2022-2023).
|
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Compensation Actually Paid vs. Total Shareholder Return [Text Block] |
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Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income [Text Block] |
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Compensation Actually Paid vs. Company Selected Measure [Text Block] |
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Tabular List [Table Text Block] |
|
Tabular
List of Most Important Performance Measures
The five items
listed below represent the most important performance metrics we used to determine CAP for FY2023 as further described in our Compensation
Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) within the sections titled “Short-Term Incentive Awards” and “Long-Term Equity Incentive
Awards.”
Most Important Performance Measures
• Adjusted EPS
• Return on Equity
• Relative TSR
• Operations & Maintenance Measures
•
Rate Base Growth |
|
|
|
|
Total Shareholder Return Amount |
|
$ 87.70
|
108.77
|
119.44
|
102.93
|
Peer Group Total Shareholder Return Amount |
[3] |
89.38
|
102.99
|
103.14
|
86.13
|
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent |
|
$ 498,226,000
|
$ 465,237,000
|
$ 431,612,000
|
$ 284,490,000
|
Company Selected Measure Amount | $ / shares |
[4] |
2.00
|
1.81
|
1.80
|
1.67
|
PEO Name |
|
Mr. Franklin
|
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Measure [Axis]: 1 |
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
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Measure Name |
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Adjusted EPS
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|
Measure [Axis]: 2 |
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
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|
Measure Name |
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Return on Equity
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|
Measure [Axis]: 3 |
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
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|
Measure Name |
|
Relative TSR
|
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Measure [Axis]: 4 |
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
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Measure Name |
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Operations & Maintenance Measures
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Measure [Axis]: 5 |
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
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|
|
Measure Name |
|
Rate Base Growth
|
|
|
|
PEO [Member] | Change In Actuarial Present Value Of Pension Plans Reported In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
$ (2,483,717)
|
$ 0
|
$ (1,096,773)
|
$ (3,008,515)
|
PEO [Member] | Service Cost Of Pension In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
106,388
|
138,759
|
145,149
|
105,108
|
PEO [Member] | Prior Service Cost Of Pension In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
PEO [Member] | Grant Date Fair Value Of Stock Awards Granted In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
(2,822,794)
|
(2,384,982)
|
(2,144,852)
|
(2,053,175)
|
PEO [Member] | Fair Value At Fiscal Year End Of Outstanding Unvested Stock Awards Granted In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
2,641,275
|
3,584,530
|
3,173,125
|
2,677,987
|
PEO [Member] | Change In Fair Value Of Outstanding Unvested Stock Awards Granted In Prior Fiscal Years [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
(2,662,913)
|
(1,114,238)
|
913,795
|
341,454
|
PEO [Member] | Fair Value At Vesting Of Stock Awards Granted In Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
PEO [Member] | Change In Fair Value As Of Vesting Date Of Stock Awards Granted In Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
(196,908)
|
(408,431)
|
(513,508)
|
144,032
|
PEO [Member] | Fair Value As Of Prior Fiscal Year End Of Stock Awards Granted In Prior Fiscal Years That Failed To Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
PEO [Member] | Dividends Accrued During Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
158,236
|
195,125
|
127,419
|
115,872
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Change In Actuarial Present Value Of Pension Plans Reported In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
(101,818)
|
(279,211)
|
(169,224)
|
(343,844)
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Service Cost Of Pension In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
31,159
|
68,366
|
87,452
|
63,474
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Prior Service Cost Of Pension In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Grant Date Fair Value Of Stock Awards Granted In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
(533,779)
|
(497,732)
|
(505,411)
|
(615,185)
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Fair Value At Fiscal Year End Of Outstanding Unvested Stock Awards Granted In Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
514,573
|
558,334
|
747,714
|
813,607
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Change In Fair Value Of Outstanding Unvested Stock Awards Granted In Prior Fiscal Years [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
(516,479)
|
(175,708)
|
231,197
|
82,955
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Fair Value At Vesting Of Stock Awards Granted In Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
0
|
56,413
|
0
|
0
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Change In Fair Value As Of Vesting Date Of Stock Awards Granted In Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
(39,641)
|
(135,957)
|
(131,958)
|
13,391
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Fair Value As Of Prior Fiscal Year End Of Stock Awards Granted In Prior Fiscal Years That Failed To Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
0
|
(68,996)
|
0
|
0
|
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Dividends Accrued During Fiscal Year [Member] |
|
|
|
|
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to Compensation Amount |
|
$ 30,894
|
$ 36,609
|
$ 31,907
|
$ 29,810
|
|
|
X |
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