TransGlobe Energy Corporation (TSX: TGL) (NASDAQ: TGA)
("TransGlobe" or the "Company") is pleased to announce its
financial and operating results for the three and six-month periods
ended June 30, 2009. All dollar values are expressed in United
States dollars unless otherwise stated. The conversion to barrels
of oil equivalent ("Boe") of natural gas to oil is made on the
basis of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas being equivalent to
one barrel ("Bbl") of crude oil. With the sale of TransGlobe's
Canadian assets having closed on April 30, 2008, the results from
the Canadian segment of operations are being presented as
"discontinued operations" in this document.
HIGHLIGHTS
- Achieved record production levels in Q2-2009 of 9,619 barrels
of oil per day ("Bopd"), a nine percent increase over Q1-2009;
- Increased funds flow from operations by 63% over Q1-2009 to
$14.1 million ($0.22 per share);
- Recorded a net loss of $4.4 million ($0.07 per share), which
includes a $3.4 million ($0.05 per share) unrealized derivative
loss on commodity contracts;
- Repaid $5.0 million of long-term debt; and
- Funded capital expenditures entirely with funds flow from
operations.
Corporate Summary
The Company delivered solid financial and operating results by
significantly growing production and increasing funds flow during
the continued challenges facing the world economy.
Funds flow in the second quarter was $14.1 million ($0.22 per
share) and is on track with 2009 guidance. Crude oil prices rose
steadily during the second quarter and averaged $58.79/Bbl for the
Dated Brent reference price, after reaching the lowest levels seen
in recent years in the first quarter. Accordingly, the Company has
revised the budget price assumptions for the average Dated Brent
price from $45.00/Bbl to $60.00/Bbl for the balance of the year.
TransGlobe anticipates total funds flow for 2009 to be
approximately $43.0 million, an increase of 33% over the guidance
provided during the first quarter of 2009.
During the quarter, production averaged a record 9,619 Bopd,
with over 3,000 Bopd contributed by the new Hana West pool in the
Arab Republic of Egypt ("Egypt"). TransGlobe is lowering its
production guidance for 2009 to a range of 8,800 to 9,200 Bopd. The
five percent reduction is primarily due to the deferral of some
non-operated Yemen capital projects to 2010 and to an increased
exploration focus at West Gharib in 2009. Production averaged 8,542
Bopd during July. Scheduled and un-scheduled pump replacements
resulted in approximately 700 Bopd of shut-in Hana West production
during July. This work has now been completed and production
restored.
TransGlobe repaid $5.0 million of long-term debt in the second
quarter. This was possible in part by balancing capital outlays
with funds flow from operations during 2009. This conservative
approach will be maintained throughout the remainder of 2009 and
the Company's focus will continue to be the exploration and
development of its Egypt assets. The debt-to-funds-flow ratio
currently stands at 1.2:1 (trailing 12 months).
A conference call to discuss TransGlobe's second quarter results
presented in this report will be held on Thursday, August 6, 2009
at 2:30 PM Mountain Time (4:30 PM Eastern Time) and is accessible
to all interested parties by dialing 1-416-641-6108 or toll-free
1-866-226-1793 (see also TransGlobe's news release dated July 30,
2009). The webcast may be accessed at
http://events.onlinebroadcasting.com/transglobe/080609/index.php.
FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS
(US$000s, except per share, price, volume amounts and % change)
Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30
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% %
Financial 2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change
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Oil and gas revenue 42,557 77,283 (45) 70,936 137,703 (48)
Oil and gas revenue, net
of royalties and other 26,462 41,629 (36) 45,522 77,544 (41)
Derivative loss on
commodity contracts (3,481) (20,434) (83) (3,681) (24,345) (85)
Operating expense 5,201 4,901 6 10,407 10,690 (3)
General and
administrative expense 2,363 2,865 (18) 4,869 5,137 (5)
Depletion, depreciation
and accretion expense 14,415 9,145 58 26,432 19,849 33
Income taxes 5,631 11,574 (51) 8,805 18,724 (53)
Funds flow from
operations(1) 14,117 18,485 (24) 22,758 36,358 (37)
Basic per share 0.22 0.31 0.36 0.61
Diluted per share 0.22 0.31 0.36 0.61
Net loss (4,361) (5,365) (20) (9,315) (907) 927
Basic per share (0.07) (0.09) (0.15) (0.02)
Diluted per share (0.07) (0.09) (0.15) (0.02)
Capital expenditures 8,480 4,522 88 17,406 11,927 46
Acquisitions - 241 (100) - 44,459 (100)
Long-term debt 52,551 42,197 25 52,551 42,197 25
Common shares outstanding
Basic (weighted average) 65,328 59,775 9 63,529 59,744 6
Diluted (weighted
average) 65,328 59,775 9 63,529 59,744 6
Total assets 229,658 205,535 12 229,658 205,535 12
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(1) Funds flow from operations is a non-GAAP measure that represents cash
generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working
capital.
Operating
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Average production volumes
(Boepd) (6:1) 9,619 7,706 25 9,206 7,776 18
Oil and liquids (Bopd) 9,619 7,370 31 9,206 7,034 31
Average price ($ per Bbl) 48.62 112.45 (57) 42.57 101.92 (58)
Gas (Mcfpd) - 2,016 (100) - 4,449 (100)
Average price ($ per Mcf) - 9.88 (100) - 8.78 (100)
Operating expense
($ per Boe) 5.94 7.00 (15) 6.25 7.55 (17)
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Financial from Continuing Operations (excludes Canadian Operations)
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Oil revenue 42,557 74,616 (43) 70,936 126,680 (44)
Oil and gas revenue, net
of royalties and other 26,462 39,541 (33) 45,522 68,889 (34)
Operating expense 5,201 4,465 16 10,407 8,388 24
Depletion and
depreciation expense 14,415 9,145 58 26,432 17,171 54
Funds flow from continuing
operations(1) 14,117 16,841 (16) 22,758 30,005 (24)
Basic per share 0.22 0.28 0.36 0.50
Diluted per share 0.22 0.28 0.36 0.50
Net loss from continuing
operations (4,361) (11,449) (62) (9,315) (9,096) 2
Basic per share (0.07) (0.19) (0.15) (0.15)
Diluted per share (0.07) (0.19) (0.15) (0.15)
Capital expenditures 8,480 4,913 73 17,406 11,178 56
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(1) Funds flow from continuing operations is a non-GAAP measure that
represents cash generated from continuing operating activities before
changes in non-cash working capital.
Operating from Continuing Operations (excludes Canadian Operations)
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Average production volumes
(Bopd) 9,619 7,283 32 9,206 6,803 35
Oil and liquids (Bopd) 9,619 7,283 32 9,206 6,803 35
Average price ($ per Bbl) 48.62 112.59 (57) 42.57 102.32 (58)
Operating expense
($ per Bbl) 5.94 6.74 (12) 6.25 6.77 (8)
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OPERATIONS UPDATE
ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT
West Gharib, Arab Republic of Egypt (100% working interest,
TransGlobe operated)
Operations and Exploration
Two wells were drilled during the second quarter, resulting in a
dry hole (plugged and suspended) at Hana West #6 and a potential
oil well undergoing testing at East Hoshia #3. A deep exploration
well was drilling at East Hoshia #4 at quarter-end.
Hana West #6 was drilled to a total depth of 6,900 feet,
encountering minor oil shows in the targeted lower Rudeis C zones.
The well was plugged back and suspended pending a review of a
sidetrack location to encounter the Asl C in a higher structural
position.
East Hoshia #3 was drilled to a total depth of 9,320 feet
targeting prospect in the Nubia reservoir. The well did not
encounter the Nubia in a structurally favorable position and was
subsequently plugged and suspended as a potential Thebes oil well
on May 31. The well was re-entered and completed as a potential
Thebes oil well in July. The well will be placed on test during
August to evaluate the Thebes potential. The East Hoshia #3 well
appears to be a separate accumulation, approximately 2.4 kilometers
southwest of the East Hoshia prospect tested on wells #2 and
#4.
East Hoshia #4 commenced drilling on June 6 and reached a total
depth of 8,500 feet on July 23. The well is being completed as a
potential Thebes oil well to test a 500 foot fractured carbonate
section in the Thebes formation. Test results are expected by late
August.
The drilling rig has moved to Hana West #7 to appraise the
southern extension of the Hana West pool. A continuous exploration
and development drilling program is planned for the balance of
2009.
The Company initiated extended water injection tests at Hana in
July 2008 and at Hoshia in September 2008 to evaluate potential
waterfloods for the respective fields. A positive pressure and oil
production response was measured in the offsetting producers in the
Hana field during the first quarter of 2009. Based on reservoir
simulation work and positive field performance to date, the Company
is moving forward with plans to design and implement full-field
enhanced recovery projects at both Hana and Hoshia.
TransGlobe completed a 360+ km2 3-D seismic acquisition program
covering the East Hoshia, Hoshia, North Hoshia, Arta and East Arta
development areas in October 2008. The processed data was received
at year-end and interpretation is proceeding.
Production
Production from West Gharib averaged 6,384 Bopd to TransGlobe
during the second quarter, up 1,020 Bopd over the previous quarter
and representing a 70% increase in total field production from
Q2-2008. The production increase is primarily due to the successful
appraisal drilling at Hana West and improved pump performance at
Hana and Hoshia.
Production averaged 5,395 Bopd during July, which was primarily
impacted by pump replacements (scheduled and un-scheduled) which
resulted in approximately 700 Bopd of shut-in Hana West production.
This work has now been completed and production restored.
Quarterly West Gharib Production (Bopd)
2009 2008
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Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3
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Gross production rate 6,384 5,364 3,405 3,278
TransGlobe working interest 6,384 5,364 3,405 3,096
TransGlobe net (after royalties) 4,132 3,491 2,228 1,872
TransGlobe net (after royalties and
tax)(1) 3,234 2,726 1,742 1,367
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(1) Under the terms of the West Gharib Production Sharing Concession,
royalties and taxes are paid out of the government's share of production
sharing oil.
Nuqra Block 1, Arab Republic of Egypt (71.43% working interest,
TransGlobe operated)
Operations and Exploration
The Company has entered the second exploration extension period,
effective July 18, 2009. The second exploration period has a
three-year term (expiry date of July 17, 2012) with a commitment to
spend $5.0 million and drill two exploration wells. Prior to
entering the second extension period, 25% of the original
concession area (approximately 1.9 million acres) was relinquished.
Effective July 18, 2009, the Nuqra concession area is approximately
3.7 million acres. The relinquished lands were not considered
prospective by the Company.
TransGlobe has identified a prospect that appears to be similar
to the oil discovery announced by a nearby operator at Al Baraka #1
and #2 on the Kom Ombo Concession, located immediately west of the
Nuqra Concession. The Company has discussed rig-sharing
possibilities with the adjacent operators to facilitate a potential
2010 drilling program.
YEMEN EAST- Masila Basin
Block 32, Republic of Yemen (13.81% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
No wells were drilled during the quarter.
Production
Production from Block 32 averaged 6,188 Bopd (855 Bopd to
TransGlobe) during the quarter, representing a 1% decrease from the
previous quarter.
Production averaged approximately 5,757 Bopd (795 Bopd to
TransGlobe) during July.
Quarterly Block 32 Production (Bopd)
2009 2008
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Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3
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Gross production rate 6,188 6,257 5,966 7,275
TransGlobe working interest 855 864 824 1,005
TransGlobe net (after royalties) 656 606 477 514
TransGlobe net (after royalties and
tax)(1) 597 523 382 378
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(1) Under the terms of the Block 32 PSA, royalties and taxes are paid out of
the government's share of production sharing oil.
Block 72, Republic of Yemen (33% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
The Block 72 joint venture partnership entered the second
30-month exploration period in January which carries a commitment
of one exploration well. Under the terms of the Block 72 Production
Sharing Agreement ("PSA"), there was no acreage relinquishment at
the end of the first exploration period.
Block 84, Republic of Yemen (33% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
The PSA for Block 84 was signed with the Ministry of Oil and
Minerals ("MOM") on April 13, 2008. The PSA is awaiting final
approval and ratification.
YEMEN WEST- Marib Basin
Block S-1, Republic of Yemen (25% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
The operator has delayed development drilling planned for the An
Nagyah field until late 2009/early 2010. The drilling services are
being re-tendered to capture the benefits expected from reduced
demand for equipment in the upstream oil industry.
The operator of the Block S-1 joint venture group has continued
discussions with MOM regarding a potential development project to
produce and sell known deposits of gas at the An Naeem discovery on
Block S-1.
A joint (Blocks 75 and S-1) 340 km2 3-D seismic acquisition
program primarily focused on Block 75 commenced in March 2009. It
is expected that field acquisition will be completed in September,
to be followed by processing and interpretation. Exploration
drilling could occur in 2010.
Production
Production from Block S-1 averaged 9,520 Bopd (2,380 Bopd to
TransGlobe) during the second quarter, representing a decrease of
7% over the prior quarter. Approximately 600 Bopd (150 Bopd to
TransGlobe) of production was curtailed during the quarter to
minimize gas flaring during un-scheduled repairs to the gas
injection compressors. The second compressor was put back on line
in early July.
Production averaged approximately 9,406 Bopd (2,352 Bopd to
TransGlobe) during July.
Quarterly Block S-1 Production (Bopd)
2009 2008
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Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3
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Gross field production rate 9,520 10,240 10,656 11,336
TransGlobe working interest 2,380 2,560 2,664 2,834
TransGlobe net (after royalties) 1,230 1,777 1,541 1,450
TransGlobe net (after royalties
and tax)(1) 901 1,603 1,236 1,067
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(1) Under the terms of the Block S-1 PSA royalties and taxes are paid out of
the government's share of production sharing oil.
Block 75, Republic of Yemen (25% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
The PSA for Block 75 was ratified and signed into law effective
March 8, 2008. A joint (Block 75 and S-1) 340 km2 3-D seismic
acquisition program primarily focused on Block 75 commenced in
March 2009. It is expected that field acquisition will be completed
in September, to be followed by processing and interpretation.
Exploration drilling could occur in 2010.
Management's Discussion and Analysis
August 4, 2009
Management's discussion and analysis ("MD&A") should be read
in conjunction with the unaudited interim financial statements for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 and the
audited financial statements and MD&A for the year ended
December 31, 2008 included in the Company's annual report. The
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada in the
currency of the United States (except where otherwise noted).
Additional information relating to the Company, including the
Company's Annual Information Form, is on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
The Company's annual report on Form 40-F may be found on EDGAR at
www.sec.gov.
READER ADVISORIES
Forward-Looking Statements
This MD&A may include certain statements that may be deemed
to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S.
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements
relate to possible future events. All statements other than
statements of historical fact may be forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are often, but not always, identified by
the use of words such as "seek", "anticipate", "plan", "continue",
"estimate", "expect", "may", "will", "project", "predict",
"potential", "targeting", "intend", "could", "might", "should",
"believe" and similar expressions. These statements involve known
and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause
actual results or events to differ materially from those
anticipated in such forward-looking statements. Although
TransGlobe's forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs,
expectations, opinions and assumptions of the Company's management
on the date the statements are made, such statements are inherently
uncertain and provide no guarantee of future performance. Actual
results may differ materially from TransGlobe's expectations as
reflected in such forward-looking statements as a result of various
factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. These
factors include, but are not limited to, unforeseen changes in the
rate of production from TransGlobe's oil and gas properties,
changes in price of crude oil and natural gas, adverse technical
factors associated with exploration, development, production or
transportation of TransGlobe's crude oil and natural gas reserves,
changes or disruptions in the political or fiscal regimes in
TransGlobe's areas of activity, changes in tax, energy or other
laws or regulations, changes in significant capital expenditures,
delays or disruptions in production due to shortages of skilled
manpower, equipment or materials, economic fluctuations, and other
factors beyond the Company's control. TransGlobe does not assume
any obligation to update forward-looking statements if
circumstances or management's beliefs, expectations or opinions
should change, and investors should not attribute undue certainty
to, or place undue reliance on, any forward-looking statements.
Please consult TransGlobe's public filings at www.sedar.com and
www.sec.gov for further, more detailed information concerning these
matters.
Use of Barrel of Oil Equivalents
The calculation of barrels of oil equivalent ("Boe") is based on
a conversion rate of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas ("Mcf")
to one barrel ("Bbl") of crude oil. Boe's may be misleading,
particularly if used in isolation. A Boe conversion ratio of 6
Mcf:1 Bbl is based on an energy equivalency conversion method
primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a
value equivalency at the wellhead.
Non-GAAP Measures
Funds Flow from Operations
This document contains the term "funds flow from operations" and
"funds flow from continuing operations", which should not be
considered an alternative to or more meaningful than "cash flow
from operating activities" as determined in accordance with
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"). Funds flow from
operations and funds flow from continuing operations are non-GAAP
measures that represent cash generated from operating activities
before changes in non-cash working capital. Management considers
this a key measure as it demonstrates TransGlobe's ability to
generate the cash flow necessary to fund future growth through
capital investment. Funds flow from operations and funds flow from
continuing operations may not be comparable to similar measures
used by other companies.
Reconciliation of Funds Flow from Operations and Funds Flow from Continuing
Operations
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
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($000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008
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Cash flow from operating activities 15,052 9,573 22,941 25,889
Changes in non-cash working capital
from continuing operations (657) 8,763 (118) 10,408
Changes in non-cash working capital
from discontinued operations (278) 149 (65) 61
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Funds flow from operations 14,117 18,485 22,758 36,358
Less: Funds flow from discontinued
operations - 1,644 - 6,353
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Funds flow from continuing operations 14,117 16,841 22,758 30,005
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Netback
Netback is a non-GAAP measure that represents sales net of
royalties (all government interests, net of income taxes),
operating expenses and current taxes. Management believes that
netback is a useful supplemental measure to analyze operating
performance and provide an indication of the results generated by
the Company's principal business activities prior to the
consideration of other income and expenses. Netback may not be
comparable to similar measures used by other companies.
TRANSGLOBE'S BUSINESS
TransGlobe is a Canadian-based, public company whose continuing
activities are concentrated in two main geographic areas, the Arab
Republic of Egypt ("Egypt") and the Republic of Yemen ("Yemen").
Egypt and Yemen include the Company's exploration, development and
production of crude oil. TransGlobe disposed of its Canadian oil
and gas operations in 2008 to reposition itself as a 100% oil,
Middle East / North Africa growth company.
SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
2009 2008
($000s, except per share, price
and volume amounts) Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2
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Total Operations
Average sales volumes (Boepd) 9,619 8,788 6,893 6,935 7,706
Average price ($/Boe) 48.62 35.88 46.18 104.55 110.21
Oil and gas sales 42,557 28,379 29,285 66,707 77,283
Oil and gas sales, net of
royalties and other 26,462 19,060 18,272 36,577 41,629
Cash flow from operating
activities 15,052 7,889 11,252 20,652 9,573
Funds flow from operations(1) 14,117 8,641 6,134 16,775 18,485
Funds flow from operations per
share
- Basic 0.22 0.14 0.10 0.28 0.31
- Diluted 0.22 0.14 0.10 0.27 0.31
Net (loss) income (4,361) (4,954) 7,640 24,790 (5,365)
Net (loss) income per share
- Basic (0.07) (0.08) 0.14 0.41 (0.09)
- Diluted (0.07) (0.08) 0.13 0.41 (0.09)
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Continuing Operations
Average sales volumes (Bopd) 9,619 8,788 6,893 6,935 7,283
Average price from continuing
operations ($/Bbl) 48.62 35.88 45.97 104.55 112.59
Oil sales 42,557 28,379 29,151 66,707 74,616
Oil sales, net of royalties and
other 26,462 19,060 17,765 36,577 39,541
Cash flow from operating
activities 14,774 8,102 11,010 20,483 8,078
Funds flow from continuing
operations(1) 14,117 8,641 5,579 16,775 16,841
Funds flow from continuing
operations per share
- Basic 0.22 0.14 0.09 0.28 0.28
- Diluted 0.22 0.14 0.09 0.27 0.28
Net (loss) income (4,361) (4,954) 7,482 24,787 (11,449)
Net (loss) income per share
- Basic (0.07) (0.08) 0.13 0.41 (0.19)
- Diluted (0.07) (0.08) 0.12 0.41 (0.19)
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Total assets 229,658 238,145 228,238 234,501 205,535
Cash and cash equivalents 23,952 22,041 7,634 8,593 11,673
Total long-term debt, including
current portion 52,551 57,347 57,230 57,127 42,197
Debt-to-funds flow ratio 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.7
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(1) Funds flow from operations and funds flow from continuing operations are
non-GAAP measures that represent cash generated from operating
activities and continuing operating activities, respectively, before
changes in non-cash working capital.
During the second quarter of 2009, TransGlobe has:
- Maintained a strong financial position, with the ability to
finance capital programs with funds flow from continuing
operations;
- Achieved record production from continuing operations of 9,619
Bopd in Q2-2009 (Q2-2008 - 7,283 Bopd), as a result of drilling
successes on the West Gharib Concession in Egypt;
- Repaid $5.0 million of long-term debt;
- Reported a debt-to-funds flow ratio of 1.2 at June 30, 2009
(June 30, 2008 - 0.7);
- Hedged 15% of its expected production in the remaining six
months of 2009 at an average floor price of $54.00/Bbl and an
average ceiling price of $72.06/Bbl, providing an increased level
of certainty to fund its capital programs;
- Increased funds flow 63% over Q1-2009;
- Reported a decrease in funds flow from continuing operations
of 16% from Q2-2008 due to a 57% decrease in commodity prices,
partially offset by a 32% increase in sales volumes from continuing
operations; and
- Reported a net loss from continuing operations in Q2-2009 of
$4.4 million (Q2-2008 - $11.4 million loss) mainly due to
unrealized derivative losses, lower commodity prices in the quarter
and higher depletion and depreciation expense in Egypt.
2009 VARIANCES
$ Per Share
$ 000s Diluted % Variance
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Q2-2008 net loss (5,365) (0.09)
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Cash items
Volume variance 10,495 0.17 (196)
Price variance (42,554) (0.64) 793
Royalties 18,980 0.28 (354)
Expenses:
Operating (736) (0.01) 14
Realized derivative loss 3,270 0.05 (61)
Cash general and administrative 530 0.01 (10)
Current income taxes 5,943 0.09 (111)
Realized foreign exchange gain 932 0.01 (17)
Interest on long-term debt 455 0.01 (8)
Other income (39) - 1
Cash flow from discontinued
operations (6,287) (0.09) 117
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Total cash items variance (9,011) (0.12) 167
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Non-cash items
Unrealized derivative loss 13,683 0.20 (255)
Depletion and depreciation (5,270) (0.08) 98
Stock-based compensation (28) - 1
Amortization of deferred financing
costs 1,427 0.02 (27)
Non-cash income from discontinued
operations 203 - (4)
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Total non-cash items variance 10,015 0.14 (187)
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Q2-2009 net loss (4,361) (0.07) (20)
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The net loss was reduced by $1.0 million in Q2-2009 compared
with Q2-2008 due in part to a significant decrease in the realized
and unrealized derivative loss on commodity contracts and increases
in production volumes, as well as lower royalties and taxes. This
was offset by lower commodity prices and increased depletion and
depreciation expense.
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
The Company's financial results are significantly influenced by
fluctuations in commodity prices, including price differentials.
The following table shows select market benchmark prices and
foreign exchange rates:
2009 2008
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Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2
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Dated Brent average oil price
($/Bbl) 58.79 44.40 54.91 114.78 121.38
U.S./Canadian Dollar average
exchange rate 1.167 1.245 1.213 1.042 1.010
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The price of Dated Brent oil averaged $58.79/Bbl in Q2-2009, a
decrease of 52% from the Q2-2008 price of $121.38/Bbl. Financial
market instability and a worldwide recession resulted in a steep
decline in the price of Dated Brent oil in Q4-2008, with lower
price levels continuing into 2009.
The current global financial crisis has reduced liquidity in
financial markets, restricted access to capital and caused
significant volatility in commodity prices. These issues are
expected to negatively impact the economy for the remainder of
2009. TransGlobe's management believes the Company is well
positioned to weather the current world-wide economic crisis
because of its manageable debt levels, positive cash generation
from operations, and the availability of cash and cash
equivalents.
In light of the current economic environment, TransGlobe has
reduced its capital spending in 2009 compared with 2008 and
continues to review costs and efficiency opportunities in the
organization. The Company designed its 2009 budget to be flexible,
allowing spending to be adjusted as commodity prices change and
forecasts are reviewed. To enhance the Company's liquidity and to
fund capital projects in Egypt, the Company raised $16.3 million in
gross proceeds by issuing 5,798,000 common shares in February
2009.
SIGNIFICANT ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
Corporate Acquisition
On February 5, 2008, the Company acquired all the shares of GHP
Exploration (West Gharib) Ltd. ("GHP") for total consideration of
$40.2 million, plus transaction costs and working capital
adjustments, effective September 30, 2007. This acquisition was
funded by bank debt and cash on hand. GHP holds a 30% working
interest in the West Gharib Concession area in Egypt. With the
acquisition of GHP, the Company holds 100% working interest in the
West Gharib Production Sharing Concession ("PSC"), with working
interest of 100% in the Hana development lease and an effective
working interest of 75% in the eight non-Hana development leases.
TransGlobe is the operator of the West Gharib Concession.
Property Acquisition
On August 18, 2008, TransGlobe completed an oil and gas property
acquisition in Egypt for the remaining 25% financial interest in
the eight non-Hana development leases in the West Gharib
Concession. The total cost of the acquisition was $18.0 million. In
addition, the Company could pay up to a maximum of $7.0 million if
incremental reserve thresholds are reached in the East Hoshia (up
to $5.0 million) and in the South Rahmi (up to $2.0 million)
development leases, to be evaluated annually. As at December 31,
2008, no additional fees are due in 2009. Following this
acquisition, TransGlobe now holds 100% working interest in the West
Gharib Concession in Egypt.
Discontinued Operations
TransGlobe sold its Canadian segment of operations on April 30,
2008 to allow the Company to focus on the development of its Middle
East/North Africa assets. The sale price of the assets was C$56.7
million, subject to normal closing adjustments. Accordingly, the
Canadian segment has been reclassified as discontinued operations
in the Consolidated Financial Statements. This is further discussed
in the MD&A section entitled "Operating Results From
Discontinued Operations".
OPERATING RESULTS AND NETBACK
Daily Volumes, Working Interest Before Royalties and Other
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008(1) 2009 2008(1)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Egypt - Oil sales Bopd 6,384 3,352 5,877 2,892
Yemen - Oil sales Bopd 3,235 3,931 3,329 3,911
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total continuing operations
- Daily sales volumes Bopd 9,619 7,283 9,206 6,803
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Canada - Oil and liquids
sales(2) Bopd - 87 - 231
- Gas sales(2) Mcfpd - 2,016 - 4,449
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Canada Boepd - 423 - 973
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Company -
daily sales volumes Boepd 9,619 7,706 9,206 7,776
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Egypt includes the operating results of GHP for the period February 5,
2008 to June 30, 2008. In that period, production averaged 1,082 Bopd
for a year-to-date average of 874 Bopd.
(2) Canada includes the operating results for the period January 1, 2008 to
April 30, 2008. In that period, production averaged 1,463 Boepd.
Netback from Continuing Operations
Consolidated Six Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oil sales 70,936 42.57 126,680 102.32
Royalties and other 25,414 15.25 57,791 46.68
Current taxes 8,805 5.28 18,806 15.19
Operating expenses 10,407 6.25 8,388 6.77
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netback 26,310 15.79 41,695 33.68
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Three Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oil sales 42,557 48.62 74,616 112.59
Royalties and other 16,095 18.39 35,075 52.93
Current taxes 5,631 6.43 11,574 17.46
Operating expenses 5,201 5.94 4,465 6.74
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netback 15,630 17.86 23,502 35.46
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Egypt
Six Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oil sales 40,926 38.47 48,610 92.35
Royalties and other 14,385 13.52 20,913 39.73
Current taxes 5,784 5.44 8,639 16.41
Operating expenses 5,454 5.13 2,037 3.87
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netback 15,303 14.38 17,021 32.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oil sales 25,531 43.95 30,984 101.58
Royalties and other 9,009 15.51 13,352 43.77
Current taxes 3,588 6.18 5,515 18.08
Operating expenses 2,667 4.59 1,326 4.35
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netback 10,267 17.67 10,791 35.38
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The netback per Bbl in Egypt decreased 50% and 56% in the three
and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared with the
same periods of 2008, mainly as a result of oil prices decreasing
by 57% and 58%, respectively. The oil price decreases were
partially offset by lower royalty and tax rates and a 90% and 103%
increase in sales volumes for the three and six months ended June
30, 2009, respectively, compared with the same periods of 2008. The
average selling price during the three months ended June 30, 2009
was $43.95/Bbl, which represents a gravity/quality adjustment of
approximately $14.84/Bbl to an average dated Brent price for the
period of $58.79/Bbl.
- Royalties and taxes as a percentage of revenue decreased to
49% in the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, compared with
61% in the same periods of 2008. Royalty and tax rates fluctuate in
Egypt due to changes in the cost oil whereby the PSC allows for
recovery of operating and capital costs through a reduction in
government take.
- Operating costs for the three months ended June 30, 2009
increased 6% to $4.59/Bbl (2008 - $4.35/Bbl) while operating costs
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 increased 33% to $5.13/Bbl
(2008 - $3.87/Bbl), reflecting a higher number of workovers on the
West Gharib PSC and increased staffing levels over 2008.
Yemen
Six Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oil sales 30,010 49.81 78,070 109.68
Royalties and other 11,029 18.30 36,878 51.81
Current taxes 3,021 5.01 10,167 14.28
Operating expenses 4,953 8.22 6,351 8.92
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netback 11,007 18.28 24,674 34.67
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oil sales 17,026 57.84 43,632 121.97
Royalties and other 7,086 24.07 21,723 60.73
Current taxes 2,043 6.94 6,059 16.94
Operating expenses 2,534 8.61 3,139 8.77
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netback 5,363 18.22 12,711 35.53
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Yemen, the netback per Bbl decreased 49% and 47% in the three
and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared with the
same periods of 2008 primarily as a result of oil prices decreasing
by 53% and 55%, respectively, partially offset by lower royalty and
tax rates.
- Royalty and current tax costs decreased 67% and 70% in the
three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, mainly as a
result of lower commodity prices. Royalties and taxes as a
percentage of revenue decreased to 54% in Q2-2009 compared with 64%
in Q2-2008. Royalty and tax rates fluctuate in Yemen due to changes
in the amount of cost sharing oil, whereby the Block 32 and Block
S-1 Production Sharing Agreements ("PSAs") allow for the recovery
of operating and capital costs through a reduction in Ministry of
Oil and Minerals' take of oil production.
- Operating expenses on a per Bbl basis for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2009 decreased 2% and 8%, respectively, due
to lower costs on Block 32 associated with the utilization of
solution gas to replace diesel for power generation.
DERIVATIVE COMMODITY CONTRACTS
TransGlobe uses hedging arrangements as part of its risk
management strategy to manage commodity price fluctuations and
stabilize cash flows for future exploration and development
programs. The hedging program was expanded significantly in Q3-2007
due to a marked increase in debt levels and again in Q1-2009 and
Q2-2009 to protect the cash flows from the added risk of commodity
price exposure and in order to comply with the covenants set forth
by the Company's lending institutions.
The estimated fair value of unrealized commodity contracts is
reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, with any change in the
unrealized positions recorded to income. The fair values of these
transactions are based on an approximation of the amounts that
would have been paid to, or received from, counter-parties to
settle the transactions outstanding as at the Consolidated Balance
Sheet date with reference to forward prices and market values
provided by independent sources. The actual amounts realized may
differ from these estimates.
From a corporate perspective, the weak oil prices in the first
six months of 2009 had a negative impact on the Company's revenue;
however, these prices resulted in $0.7 million of realized gains
recorded on the derivative commodity contracts compared with $4.9
million of realized losses in the first six months of 2008. The
mark-to-market valuation of TransGlobe's future derivative
commodity contracts decreased from a $2.8 million asset at December
31, 2008 to a $1.5 million liability at June 30, 2009 due to the
strengthening of commodity prices since December 31, 2008, thus
resulting in a $4.3 million unrealized loss on future derivative
commodity contracts being recorded in the period.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
($000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Realized cash (loss) gain on commodity
contracts(1) (103) (3,373) 668 (4,877)
Unrealized loss on commodity
contracts(2) (3,378) (17,061) (4,349) (19,468)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total derivative loss on commodity
contracts (3,481) (20,434) (3,681) (24,345)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Realized cash gain (loss) represents actual cash settlements or receipts
under the respective contracts.
(2) The unrealized loss on derivative commodity contracts represents the
change in fair value of the contracts during the period.
If the Dated Brent oil price remains at the level experienced at
the end of Q2-2009, the derivative liability will be realized over
the next two years. However, a 10% decrease in Dated Brent oil
prices would result in a $1.4 million decrease in the derivative
commodity contract liability, thus decreasing the unrealized loss
by the same amount. Conversely, a 10% increase in Dated Brent oil
prices would increase the unrealized loss on commodity contracts by
$1.6 million. The following commodity contracts are outstanding at
June 30, 2009.
Dated
Brent Pricing
Period Volume Type Put-Call
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Crude Oil
July 1, 2009-
December 31, 2009 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$82.10
July 1, 2009-
December 31, 2009 6,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$86.10
January 1, 2010-
August 31, 2010 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$84.25
July 1, 2009-
December 31, 2009 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $40.00-$55.00
January 1, 2010-
August 31, 2010 9,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $40.00-$80.00
July 1, 2009-
December 31, 2009 10,000 Bbls/month Financial Floor $60.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The total volumes hedged for the balance of 2009 and the following years
are:
Six months
2009 2010
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bbls 240,000 168,000
Bopd 1,304 460
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
At June 30, 2009, $1.4 million of the derivative commodity
contracts were classified as current liabilities and $0.2 million
of the derivative commodity contracts were classified as long-term
liabilities.
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (G&A)
Six Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
G&A (gross) 5,317 3.19 5,260 3.72
Stock-based compensation 970 0.58 766 0.54
Capitalized G&A (1,412) (0.85) (842) (0.59)
Overhead recoveries (6) - (47) (0.03)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
G&A (net) 4,869 2.92 5,137 3.64
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
G&A (gross) 2,418 2.76 2,751 3.92
Stock-based compensation 480 0.55 452 0.64
Capitalized G&A (535) (0.61) (334) (0.48)
Overhead recoveries - - (4) (0.01)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
G&A (net) 2,363 2.70 2,865 4.07
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
General and administrative expenses decreased 18% (34% on a Boe
basis) and 5% (20% on a Boe basis) in the three and six months
ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared with the same periods
in 2008. The G&A per Boe is lower mainly as a result of
increased production from the West Gharib Concession.
INTEREST ON LONG-TERM DEBT
Interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30,
2009 decreased to $0.7 million and $1.3 million, respectively (2008
- $2.6 million and $4.3 million, respectively). Interest expense
includes interest on long-term debt and amortization of transaction
costs associated with long-term debt. In the three months ended
June 30, 2009, the Company expensed $0.2 million of transaction
costs (2008 - $1.6 million). The Company had $53.0 million of debt
outstanding at June 30, 2009 (June 30, 2008 - $43.0 million). The
long-term debt bears interest at the Eurodollar Rate plus three
percent.
DEPLETION AND DEPRECIATION ("DD&A")
Six Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Egypt 21,403 20.12 10,921 20.75
Yemen 4,937 8.19 6,173 8.67
Corporate 92 - 77 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26,432 15.86 17,171 13.87
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Egypt 11,930 20.53 5,994 19.65
Yemen 2,436 8.28 3,111 8.70
Corporate 49 - 40 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
14,415 16.47 9,145 13.80
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Egypt, DD&A increased to $11.9 million and $21.4 million
in the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively (2008
- $6.0 million and $10.9 million, respectively) due to DD&A
charges on new production from the West Gharib PSC in Egypt. The
high DD&A costs per Boe result from the fact that DD&A is
depleted on proved reserves, while the purchase price for the Egypt
acquisitions was based on proved plus probable reserves. This
DD&A rate in Egypt per Boe will decrease as the probable
reserves are converted to proved reserves.
In Yemen, DD&A on a Boe basis for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2009 decreased 5% and 6%, respectively, over 2008,
due to reserve additions on Block S-1 and Block 32 at year-end
2008.
In Egypt, unproven properties of $9.7 million (2008 - $9.9
million) relating to Nuqra ($7.9 million) and West Gharib ($1.8
million) were excluded from the costs subject to depletion and
depreciation in the quarter. In Yemen, unproven property costs of
$9.1 million (2008 - $6.8 million) relating to Block 72, Block 75
and Block 84 were excluded from the costs subject to depletion and
depreciation in the quarter.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
Six Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
($000s) 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Egypt 12,932 6,513
Yemen 4,316 4,581
Corporate 158 84
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17,406 11,178
Acquisition - 36,602
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 17,406 47,780
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Egypt, total capital expenditures in the first six months of
2009 were $12.9 million. The Company drilled seven wells, resulting
in four oil wells at Hana West, one dry hole at Hana West, one oil
well at East Hoshia and one water source well at Hana.
In Yemen, total capital expenditures in Q2-2009 were $4.3
million. The Company drilled one oil well at the Tasour field on
Block 32 and undertook a joint 3-D seismic acquisition program on
Block S1 and Block 75.
OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA
As at June 30, 2009, the Company had 65,327,839 common shares
issued and outstanding.
In the first quarter of 2009, the Company issued 5,798,000
common shares at C$3.45 per common share for gross proceeds of
C$20.0 million (US$16.3 million).
The Company has received regulatory approval to purchase, from
time to time, as it considers advisable, up to 5,558,322 common
shares under a Normal Course Issuer Bid which commenced August 1,
2008 and will terminate July 31, 2009. During the six months ended
June 30, 2009, the Company did not repurchase any common shares.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company repurchased
and cancelled 300,000 common shares at an average price of C$3.87
per share. The excess of the purchase price over the book value in
the amount of $0.9 million was charged to retained earnings during
the year.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity describes a company's ability to access cash.
Companies operating in the upstream oil and gas industry require
sufficient cash in order to fund capital programs necessary to
maintain and increase production and proved reserves, to acquire
strategic oil and gas assets and to repay debt. TransGlobe's
capital programs are funded principally by cash provided from
operating activities. A key measure that TransGlobe uses to measure
the Company's overall financial strength is debt-to-funds flow from
operating activities (calculated on a 12-month rolling basis).
TransGlobe's debt-to-funds flow from operating activities ratio, a
key short-term leverage measure, remained strong at 1.2 times at
June 30, 2009. This was within the Company's target range of no
more than 2.0 times. At March 31, 2009, the Company's bank facility
was re-determined at $60.0 million. The next review is scheduled
for September 30, 2009.
The following table illustrates TransGlobe's sources and uses of
cash during the periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:
Sources and Uses of Cash
Six Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
($000s) 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash sourced
Funds flow from continuing operations(1) 22,758 30,005
Increase in long-term debt - 40,000
Exercise of options 80 514
Issuance of common shares, net of share issuance
costs 15,127 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
37,965 70,519
Cash used
Capital expenditures 17,406 11,178
Acquisition - 44,459
Repayment of long-term debt 5,000 55,000
Bank financing costs - 1,184
Options surrendered for cash payments - 256
Other - 21
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22,406 112,098
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash from continuing operations 15,559 (41,579)
Net cash from discontinued operations 65 53,647
Changes in non-cash working capital 694 (13,124)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 16,318 (1,056)
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period 7,634 12,729
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period 23,952 11,673
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Funds flow from continuing operations is a non-GAAP measure that
represents cash generated from operating activities before changes in
non-cash working capital.
Working capital is the amount by which current assets exceed
current liabilities. At June 30, 2009, the Company had working
capital of $35.8 million (December 31, 2008 - $24.0 million)
including discontinued operations. Cash and cash equivalents
increased due to the share issuance in Q1-2009 of $16.3 million,
before expenses.
The Company expects to fund its approved 2009 exploration and
development program of $35.2 million ($17.8 million remaining) and
contractual commitments through the use of working capital and cash
generated by operating activities. The use of new financing during
2009 may also be utilized to accelerate existing projects, retire
existing debt or to finance new opportunities. Fluctuations in
commodity prices, product demand, foreign exchange rates, interest
rates and various other risks may impact capital resources.
At June 30, 2009, TransGlobe has a $60.0 million Revolving
Credit Agreement of which $53.0 million is drawn.
June 30, December 31,
($000s) 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revolving Credit Agreement 53,000 58,000
Unamortized transaction costs (449) (770)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
52,551 57,230
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current portion of long-term debt - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-term debt 52,551 57,230
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As part of its normal business, the Company entered into
arrangements and incurred obligations that will impact the
Company's future operations and liquidity. The principal
commitments of the Company are as follows:
($000s) Payment Due by Period(1)(2)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Recognized More
in Financial Contractual Less than 1-3 4-5 than
Statements Cash Flows 1 year years years 5 years
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accounts
payable
and accrued Yes-
liabilities Liability 13,890 13,890 - - -
Long-term
debt:
Revolving
Credit Yes-
Agreement Liability 53,000 - 53,000 - -
Office and
equipment
leases No 680 361 319 - -
Minimum work
commitments(3) No 12,720 1,400 2,500 8,820 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 80,290 15,651 55,819 8,820 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Payments exclude ongoing operating costs related to certain leases,
interest on long-term debt and payments made to settle derivatives.
(2) Payments denominated in foreign currencies have been translated at
June 30, 2009 exchange rates.
(3) Minimum work commitments include contracts awarded for capital projects
and those commitments related to exploration and drilling obligations.
Pursuant to the East Hoshia Development Lease in Egypt, the
Company has completed its commitment to drilling three exploration
wells and incurred funds in excess of its $4.0 million production
guarantee. Subject to final government approval (pending), the East
Hoshia Development Lease is scheduled for a continuation review
prior to November 30, 2010, at which time non-productive lands
could be relinquished.
Pursuant to the Concession agreement for Nuqra Block 1 in Egypt,
the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial
commitment of $5.0 million ($4.4 million to TransGlobe) and a work
commitment of two exploration wells in the second exploration
extension. The second 36-month extension period commenced on July
18, 2009. The Contractor has met the second extension financial
commitment of $5.0 million in the prior periods. At the request of
the government, the Company provided a $4.0 million production
guarantee from the West Gharib Concession prior to entering the
second extension period.
Pursuant to the PSA for Block 72 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint
Venture Partners) has a minimal financial commitment of $2.0
million ($0.7 million to TransGlobe) during the second exploration
period. The second 30-month exploration period commenced on January
12, 2009.
Pursuant to the PSA for Block 75 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint
Venture Partners) has a minimum financial commitment of $7.0
million ($1.8 million to TransGlobe) for the signature bonus and
first exploration period work program consisting of seismic
acquisition and one exploration well. The first 36-month
exploration period commenced March 8, 2008. The Company issued a
$1.5 million letter of credit (expiring November 15, 2011) to
guarantee the Company's performance under the first exploration
period. The letter is secured by a guarantee granted by Export
Development Canada.
Pursuant to the bid awarded for Block 84 in Yemen, the
Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial
commitment of $4.1 million ($1.4 million to TransGlobe) for the
signature bonus and a $16.0 million ($5.3 million to TransGlobe)
first exploration period work program, consisting of seismic
acquisition and four exploration wells. The first 42-month
exploration period will commence if the PSA is finalized and
ratified by the government of Yemen.
Pursuant to the August 18, 2008 asset purchase agreement for a
25% financial interest in eight development leases on the West
Gharib Concession in Egypt, the Company has committed to paying the
vendor a success fee to a maximum of $7.0 million if incremental
reserve thresholds are reached in the East Hoshia (up to $5.0
million) and South Rahmi (up to $2.0 million) development leases,
to be evaluated annually. As at December 31, 2008, no additional
fees are due in 2009.
In the normal course of its operations, the Company may be
subject to litigations and claims. Although it is not possible to
estimate the extent of potential costs, if any, management believes
that the ultimate resolution of such contingencies would not have a
material adverse impact on the results of operations, financial
position or liquidity of the Company.
OPERATING RESULTS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
The following applies to the Canadian operations only, the sale
of which closed April 30, 2008. The Canadian operations and results
have been accounted for as discontinued operations.
Six Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Boe amounts) $ $/Boe $ $/Boe
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net operating results
Oil sales - - 2,189 96.36
Gas sales ($ per Mcf) - - 7,113 8.78
NGL sales - - 1,606 82.73
Other sales - - 115 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- - 11,023 62.25
Royalties and other - - 2,368 13.37
Operating expenses - - 2,302 13.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netback - - 6,353 35.88
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Depletion, depreciation and accretion - - 2,678 15.12
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Future income taxes - - 82 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital expenditures - 749
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended June 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s, except per Boe amounts) $ $/Boe $ $/Boe
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net operating results
Oil sales - - 557 115.56
Gas sales ($ per Mcf) - - 1,813 9.88
NGL sales - - 243 77.66
Other sales - - 54 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- - 2,667 69.22
Royalties and other - - 579 15.03
Operating expenses - - 436 11.32
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netback - - 1,652 42.88
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Depletion, depreciation and accretion - - - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Future income taxes - - - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT STRATEGY AND OUTLOOK FOR 2009
TransGlobe is committed to maintaining its strong financial
position to support capital programs and provide shareholders with
an enhanced return on investment during the current challenging
economic environment. Management has taken action to preserve the
Company's strong balance sheet through reduced capital spending,
cost efficiency opportunities and raising $15.1 million (C$18.6
million), after share issue costs, in Q1-2009 through an issuance
of common shares.
The 2009 outlook provides information as to management's
expectation for results of operations for 2009. Readers are
cautioned that the 2009 outlook may not be appropriate for other
purposes. The Company's expected results are sensitive to
fluctuations in the business environment and may vary accordingly.
This outlook contains forward-looking statements that should be
read in conjunction with the Company's disclosure under
"Forward-Looking Statements", outlined on the first page of this
MD&A.
2009 Outlook Highlights
- Production is expected to average between 8,800 and 9,200 Bopd
(mid-point 9,000 Bopd), a 23% increase over the 2008 average
production;
- Exploration and development spending is budgeted to be $35.2
million, a 20% decrease from 2008 (allocated 75% to Egypt and 25%
to Yemen) funded from funds flow from operations and cash on hand;
and
- Using the mid-point of production expectations and an average
Dated Brent oil price assumption for the second half of 2009 of
$60.00/Bbl, funds flow from operations is expected to be $43.0
million for the year.
2009 Production Outlook
TransGlobe's revised production guidance for 2009 is 8,800 to
9,200 Bopd (mid-point 9,000 Bopd), down 5% from the Q1-2009
guidance of 9,300 to 9,700 Bopd (mid-point 9,500 Bopd), primarily
due to the deferral of some non-operated Yemen projects to 2010 and
an increased exploration focus at West Gharib in 2009. Production
averaged 8,542 Bopd during July, which was impacted by scheduled
and un-scheduled pump replacements which resulted in approximately
700 Bopd of shut-in Hana West production. This work has now been
completed and production restored. The current guidance for 2009
represents a 20% to 25% increase over the 2008 average production
of 7,342 Boepd. Production from the West Gharib fields in Egypt is
expected to average approximately 5,600 to 6,000 Bopd during 2009,
with the balance of approximately 3,200 Bopd coming from the Yemen
properties.
Production Forecast
2009 Guidance 2008 Actual % Change(1)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barrels of oil equivalent per day 8,800-9,200 7,342 23
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) % growth based on mid-point of outlook.
2009 Funds Flow From Operations Outlook
This outlook was developed using the above revised production
forecast and an average Dated Brent oil price of $60.00/Bbl for the
final two quarters of 2009.
2009 Funds Flow From Operations Outlook
($ million) 2009 Guidance 2008 Actual % Change(1)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Funds flow from operations(2) 43.0 59.3 (27)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) % growth based on mid-point of outlook.
(2) Funds flow from operations is a non-GAAP measure that represents cash
generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working
capital.
While production is forecast to grow by 23% year-over-year,
funds flow from operations is expected to decrease by 27%, mainly
as a result of lower oil prices. Variations in production and
commodity prices during the second half of 2009 could significantly
change this outlook. An increase in the oil price of $5.00/Bbl
would increase anticipated funds flow by approximately $2.5 million
for the year, whereby a decrease in the oil price of $5.00/Bbl
would decrease anticipated funds flow by approximately $1.8 million
for the year.
2009 Capital Budget Six Months Ended
June 30, 2009 2009
($ million) Actual Annual Budget
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Egypt 12.9 26.0
Yemen 4.3 9.0
Corporate 0.2 0.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 17.4 35.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
During the remainder of 2009, TransGlobe will shift its focus to
maximize the value of its assets in Egypt. In Egypt, the Company
will continue to direct its efforts on the new Hana West discovery,
on East Hoshia and on waterflood projects at Hana and Hoshia. The
Company plans to drill between four and five wells on the West
Gharib PSC during the remaining six months of 2009. In Yemen, the
Company is conducting an extensive seismic program and has deferred
its drilling plans to 2010. The 2009 capital budget is expected to
be funded from funds flow and working capital. In Q2-2009,
TransGlobe funded 100% of its capital expenditures through funds
flow from operations. The Company has designed its 2009 budget to
be flexible, allowing spending to be adjusted as commodity prices
change and forecasts are reviewed.
CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
In February 2008, the Canadian Institute of Chartered
Accountants ("CICA") issued Section 3064, Goodwill and intangible
assets, replacing Section 3062, Goodwill and other intangible
assets and Section 3450, Research and development costs. Various
changes have been made to other sections of the CICA Handbook for
consistency purposes. The new Section is applicable to financial
statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after October
1, 2008. Accordingly, the Company adopted the new standards for its
fiscal year beginning January 1, 2009. It establishes standards for
the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of
goodwill subsequent to its initial recognition and of intangible
assets by profit-oriented enterprises. Standards concerning
goodwill are unchanged from the standards included in the previous
Section 3062. The adoption of this Standard did not have an impact
on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Credit Risk and Fair Value of Financial Assets and
Liabilities
In January 2009, the CICA issued EIC-173, Credit Risk and the
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The EIC
provides guidance on how to take into account credit risk of an
entity and counterparty when determining the fair value of
financial assets and financial liabilities, including derivative
instruments. This standard is effective for the Company's fiscal
periods ending on or after January 20, 2009 with retrospect
application. The application of this EIC did not have a material
effect on the Company's financial statements.
New Accounting Standards
a) Business Combinations
In December 2008, the CICA issued Section 1582, Business
Combinations, which will replace CICA Section 1581 of the same
name. Section 1582 establishes principles and requirements of the
acquisition method for business combinations and related
disclosures. This statement applies prospectively to business
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the
beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or
after January 2011 with earlier application permitted. The Company
is currently evaluating the impact of this changeover on its
Consolidated Financial Statements.
b) Non-Controlling Interests
In December 2008, the CICA issued Sections 1601, Consolidated
Financial Statements, and 1602, Non-Controlling Interests. Section
1601 establishes standards for the preparation of consolidated
financial statements. Section 1602 provides guidance on accounting
for a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary in consolidated
financial statements subsequent to a business combination. These
standards are effective on or after the beginning of the first
annual reporting period beginning on or after January 2011 with
earlier application permitted. These standards currently do not
impact the Company as it has full controlling interest of all of
its subsidiaries.
c) Financial Instruments Disclosures
In June 2009, the CICA issued amendments to CICA Handbook
Section 3862, Financial Instruments - Disclosures. The amendments
include enhanced disclosures related to the fair value of financial
instruments and the liquidity risk associated with financial
instruments. The amendments will be effective for annual financial
statements for fiscal years ending after September 30, 2009. The
amendments are consistent with recent amendments to financial
instrument disclosure standards in International Financial
Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). The Company will include these
additional disclosures in its annual Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ending December 31, 2009.
d) International Financial Reporting Standards
On February 13, 2008 the Canadian Accounting Standards Board has
confirmed that effective for interim and annual financial
statements related to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1,
2011, IFRS will replace Canada's current GAAP for all publicly
accountable profit-oriented enterprises.
The Company commenced its IFRS transition project in 2008 and
has completed the project awareness and engagement phase of the
IFRS transition project. Corporate governance over the project has
been established and a steering committee and project team have
been formed. The steering committee is comprised of members of
management and executive and is responsible for final approval of
project recommendations and deliverables to the Audit Committee and
Board. Communication, training and education are an important
aspect of the Company's IFRS conversion project. Internal and
external training and education sessions have been carried out and
will continue throughout each phase of the project.
The project team is completing the diagnostic assessment phase
by performing comparisons of the differences between Canadian GAAP
and IFRS. The Company has determined that the most significant
impact of IFRS conversion is to property and equipment. IFRS does
not prescribe specific oil and gas accounting guidance other than
for costs associated with the exploration and evaluation phase. The
Company currently follows full cost accounting as prescribed in
Accounting Guideline 16, Oil and Gas Accounting - Full Cost.
Conversion to IFRS may have a significant impact on how the Company
accounts for costs pertaining to oil and gas activities, in
particular those related to the pre-exploration and development
phases. In addition, the level at which impairment tests are
performed and the impairment testing methodology will differ under
IFRS. IFRS conversion will also result in other impacts, some of
which may be significant in nature. The impact on the Company's
Consolidated Financial Statements cannot reasonably be determined
at this time.
In July 2009, the International Accounting Standards Board
("IASB") approved an exposure draft which allows additional
exemptions for entities adopting IFRS for the first time. The
Company expects to utilize the deemed cost for oil and gas asset
exemption which would allow the Company to allocate their oil and
gas asset balance, as determined under full cost accounting, to the
IFRS categories of exploration and evaluation assets and
development and producing properties. This exemption would relieve
the Company from significant adjustments resulting from
retrospective adoption of IFRS. The Company will assess the other
approved exemptions in this exposure draft for utilization during
the assessments on key IFRS transition issues.
The project team is currently presenting preliminary accounting
assessments on key IFRS transition issues for the steering
committee's initial review and evaluation. These assessments will
need to be further analyzed and evaluated in the implementation
phase of the Company's project. At this time, the impact on the
Company's financial position and results of operations is not
reasonably determinable or estimable for any of the IFRS conversion
impacts identified.
Concurrently, the project team is working on the design,
planning and solution development phase. In this phase, the focus
is on determining the specific qualitative and quantitative impact
the application of IFRS requirement has on the Company. The project
team members continue to work with representatives from the various
operational areas to develop recommendations including first time
adoption exemptions available upon initial transition to IFRS. The
results from the consultations with the various operational areas
are used to draft accounting policies. One of the sections in each
of the draft accounting policy is the disclosure section which
includes the financial statements disclosure as required by IFRS.
First time adoption exemptions were analyzed by the project team
and a schedule is being drafted for the steering committee to
review and evaluate the exemptions. A detailed implementation plan
and timeline is being developed which also includes the development
of a training plan.
In addition, the Company is monitoring the IASB's active
projects and all changes to IFRS prior to January 1, 2011 will be
incorporated as required.
INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
TransGlobe's management has designed and implemented internal
controls over financial reporting, as defined under Multilateral
Instrument 52-109 of the Canadian Securities Administrators.
Internal controls over financial reporting is a process designed
under the supervision of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer and effected by the Board of Directors,
management and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles,
including a reconciliation to U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles, focusing in particular on controls over information
contained in the annual and interim financial statements.
Due to its inherent limitations, internal controls over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements on a
timely basis. A system of internal controls over financial
reporting, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide
only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the
internal controls over financial reporting are met. Also,
projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to
the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes
in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or
procedures may deteriorate.
As at the date of this report, management is not aware of any
change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Company's internal control over financial
reporting.
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Retained Earnings
(Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per
share amounts)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
2009 2008 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
REVENUE
Oil sales, net of royalties
and other $ 26,462 $ 39,541 $ 45,522 $ 68,889
Derivative loss on commodity
contracts (Note 14a) (3,481) (20,434) (3,681) (24,345)
Other income 32 71 32 134
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23,013 19,178 41,873 44,678
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSES
Operating 5,201 4,465 10,407 8,388
General and administrative 2,363 2,865 4,869 5,137
Foreign exchange gain (958) (26) (654) (13)
Interest on long-term debt 722 2,604 1,329 4,285
Depletion and depreciation
(Note 4) 14,415 9,145 26,432 17,171
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
21,743 19,053 42,383 34,968
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) before income
taxes 1,270 125 (510) 9,710
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income taxes - current 5,631 11,574 8,805 18,806
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING
OPERATIONS (4,361) (11,449) (9,315) (9,096)
NET INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS (Note 5) - 6,084 - 8,189
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET LOSS (4,361) (5,365) (9,315) (907)
Retained earnings, beginning
of period 83,476 62,245 88,430 57,787
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RETAINED EARNINGS, END OF
PERIOD $ 79,115 $ 56,880 $ 79,115 $ 56,880
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net loss from continuing
operations per share (Note 12)
Basic $ (0.07) $ (0.19) $ (0.15) $ (0.15)
Diluted (0.07) (0.19) (0.15) (0.15)
Net income from discontinued
operations per share (Note 12)
Basic - 0.10 - 0.13
Diluted - 0.10 - 0.13
Net loss per share (Note 12)
Basic (0.07) (0.09) (0.15) (0.02)
Diluted (0.07) (0.09) (0.15) (0.02)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
2009 2008 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net loss $ (4,361) $ (5,365) $ (9,315) $ (907)
Other comprehensive loss:
Foreign currency translation
adjustment - 916 - (886)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS $ (4,361) $ (4,449) $ (9,315) $ (1,793)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
As at As at
June 30, December 31,
2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS
Current
Cash and cash equivalents $ 23,952 $ 7,634
Accounts receivable 25,774 28,701
Derivative commodity contracts (Note 14a) - 2,336
Prepaid expenses 1,048 822
Assets of discontinued operations (Note 5) 400 764
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
51,174 40,257
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Derivative commodity contracts (Note 14a) - 472
Property and equipment (Note 4) 170,304 179,329
Goodwill (Note 6) 8,180 8,180
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 229,658 $ 228,238
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIABILITIES
Current
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 13,847 $ 15,852
Income taxes payable 79 79
Derivative commodity contracts (Note 14a) 1,375 -
Liabilities of discontinued operations
(Note 5) 43 342
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15,344 16,273
Derivative commodity contracts (Note 14a) 166 -
Long-term debt (Note 7) 52,551 57,230
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
68,061 73,503
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commitments and contingencies (Note 15)
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Share capital (Note 8) 65,781 50,532
Contributed surplus (Note 10) 5,821 4,893
Accumulated other comprehensive income
(Note 11) 10,880 10,880
Retained earnings 79,115 88,430
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
161,597 154,735
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 229,658 $ 228,238
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Approved on behalf of the Board:
Ross G. Clarkson, Director Fred J. Dyment, Director
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
2009 2008 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CASH FLOWS RELATED TO THE
FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES:
OPERATING
Net loss $ (4,361) $ (5,365) $ (9,315) $ (907)
Net income from discontinued
operations - 6,084 - 8,189
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net loss from continuing
operations (4,361) (11,449) (9,315) (9,096)
Adjustments for:
Depletion and depreciation 14,415 9,145 26,432 17,171
Amortization of deferred
financing charges 205 1,632 322 1,696
Stock-based compensation (Note 9) 480 452 970 766
Unrealized derivative loss on
commodity contracts 3,378 17,061 4,349 19,468
Changes in non-cash working
capital 657 (8,763) 118 (10,408)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash provided by continuing
operations 14,774 8,078 22,876 19,597
Cash provided by discontinued
operations 278 1,495 65 6,292
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15,052 9,573 22,941 25,889
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCING
Increase in long-term debt - - - 40,000
Repayments of long-term debt (5,000) (55,000) (5,000) (55,000)
Deferred financing costs - (36) - (1,184)
Options surrendered for cash
payments (Note 8) - - - (256)
Issue of common shares for cash
(Note 8) - 112 16,392 514
Issue costs for common shares
(Note 8) (19) - (1,185) -
Changes in non-cash working
capital 207 322 (879) 596
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4,812) (54,602) 9,328 (15,330)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING
Exploration and development
expenditures (8,480) (4,897) (17,406) (11,178)
Acquisition - (241) - (44,459)
Changes in non-cash working
capital 151 (148) 1,455 (2,976)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash used by continuing
operations (8,329) (5,286) (15,951) (58,613)
Cash provided by discontinued
operations - 50,081 - 47,019
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(8,329) 44,795 (15,951) (11,594)
Effect of exchange rate changes
on cash and cash equivalents - (28) - (21)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,911 (262) 16,318 (1,056)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD 22,041 11,935 7,634 12,729
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF
PERIOD $ 23,952 $ 11,673 $ 23,952 $ 11,673
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash
Flow
Information
Cash interest paid $ 517 $ 972 $ 1,007 $ 2,584
Cash taxes paid 5,631 11,574 8,805 18,806
Cash is comprised of cash on hand
and balances with banks 23,952 11,673 23,952 11,673
Cash equivalents - - - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 and for the periods
ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
(Unaudited - Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The interim consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of TransGlobe Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries
("TransGlobe" or the "Company") as at June 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008 and for the three and six-month periods ended June 30,
2009 and 2008, and are presented in accordance with Canadian
generally accepted accounting principles ("Canadian GAAP") on the
same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements as at
and for the year ended December 31, 2008, except as outlined in
Note 2. These interim financial statements do not contain all the
disclosures required for annual financial statements. Accordingly,
these interim consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the
notes thereto in TransGlobe's annual report for the year ended
December 31, 2008. In these interim consolidated financial
statements, unless otherwise indicated, all dollars are expressed
in United States (U.S.) dollars. All references to US$ or to $ are
to United States dollars and references to C$ are to Canadian
dollars.
2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
In February 2008, the Canadian Institute of Chartered
Accountants ("CICA") issued Section 3064, Goodwill and intangible
assets, replacing Section 3062, Goodwill and other intangible
assets and Section 3450, Research and development costs. Various
changes have been made to other sections of the CICA Handbook for
consistency purposes. The new Section is applicable to financial
statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after October
1, 2008. Accordingly, the Company adopted the new standards for its
fiscal year beginning January 1, 2009. It establishes standards for
the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of
goodwill subsequent to its initial recognition and of intangible
assets by profit-oriented enterprises. Standards concerning
goodwill are unchanged from the standards included in the previous
Section 3062. The adoption of this Standard did not have an impact
on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Credit Risk and Fair Value of Financial Assets and
Liabilities
In January 2009, the CICA issued EIC-173, Credit Risk and the
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The EIC
provides guidance on how to take into account credit risk of an
entity and counterparty when determining the fair value of
financial assets and financial liabilities, including derivative
instruments. This standard is effective for the Company's fiscal
periods ending on or after January 20, 2009 with retrospect
application. The application of this EIC did not have a material
effect on the Company's financial statements.
New Accounting Standards
a) Business Combinations
In December 2008, the CICA issued Section 1582, Business
Combinations, which will replace CICA Section 1581 of the same
name. Section 1582 establishes principles and requirements of the
acquisition method for business combinations and related
disclosures. This statement applies prospectively to business
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the
beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or
after January 2011 with earlier application permitted. The Company
is currently evaluating the impact of this changeover on its
Consolidated Financial Statements.
b) Non-Controlling Interests
In December 2008, the CICA issued Sections 1601, Consolidated
Financial Statements, and 1602, Non-Controlling Interests. Section
1601 establishes standards for the preparation of consolidated
financial statements. Section 1602 provides guidance on accounting
for a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary in consolidated
financial statements subsequent to a business combination. These
standards are effective on or after the beginning of the first
annual reporting period beginning on or after January 2011 with
earlier application permitted. These standards currently do not
impact the Company as it has full controlling interest of all of
its subsidiaries.
c) Financial Instruments Disclosures
In June 2009, the CICA issued amendments to CICA Handbook
Section 3862, Financial Instruments - Disclosures. The amendments
include enhanced disclosures related to the fair value of financial
instruments and the liquidity risk associated with financial
instruments. The amendments will be effective for annual financial
statements for fiscal years ending after September 30, 2009. The
amendments are consistent with recent amendments to financial
instrument disclosure standards in International Financial
Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). The Company will include these
additional disclosures in its annual Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ending December 31, 2009.
d) International Financial Reporting Standards
On February 13, 2008 the Canadian Accounting Standards Board has
confirmed that effective for interim and annual financial
statements related to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1,
2011, IFRS will replace Canada's current GAAP for all publicly
accountable profit-oriented enterprises.
The Company has determined that the most significant impact of
IFRS conversion is to property and equipment. IFRS does not
prescribe specific oil and gas accounting guidance other than for
costs associated with the exploration and evaluation phase. The
Company currently follows full cost accounting as prescribed in
Accounting Guideline 16, Oil and Gas Accounting - Full Cost.
Conversion to IFRS may have a significant impact on how the Company
accounts for costs pertaining to oil and gas activities, in
particular those related to the pre-exploration and development
phases. In addition, the level at which impairment tests are
performed and the impairment testing methodology will differ under
IFRS. IFRS conversion will also result in other impacts, some of
which may be significant in nature. The impact on the Company's
Consolidated Financial Statements cannot be reasonably determined
at this time.
3. ACQUISITIONS
Corporate Acquisition
GHP Exploration (West Gharib) Ltd.
On February 5, 2008, TransGlobe acquired all of the common
shares of GHP Exploration (West Gharib) Ltd. ("GHP") for cash
consideration of $44.1 million, net of cash acquired. The results
of GHP's operations have been included in the consolidated
financial statements since that date. GHP holds a 30% interest in
the West Gharib Concession area in Egypt. TransGlobe funded the
acquisition from bank debt of $40.0 million and cash on hand.
The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method
with TransGlobe as the acquirer, and the purchase price was
allocated to the fair value of the assets acquired and the
liabilities assumed as follows:
Cost of acquisition (000s)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash paid, net of cash acquired $ 44,095
Transaction costs 99
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 44,194
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Allocation of purchase price (000s)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Property and equipment $ 36,602
Goodwill 3,602
Working capital, net of cash acquired 3,990
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 44,194
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The above allocation of the purchase price is final and reflects
the post-closing adjustments settled in the three-month period
ended June 30, 2008.
Property Acquisition
On August 18, 2008, TransGlobe completed an oil and gas property
acquisition in Egypt for the 25% financial interest in the eight
non-Hana development leases on the West Gharib Concession. The
total cost of the acquisition was $18.0 million, adjusted to the
effective date of June 1, 2008. In addition, the Company could pay
up to an additional $7.0 million if incremental reserve thresholds
are reached in the East Hoshia (up to $5.0 million) and in the
South Rahmi (up to $2.0 million) development leases. As at December
31, 2008, no additional fees are due in 2009. The value of the net
assets acquired has been assigned to property and equipment.
Following this property acquisition, TransGlobe holds 100% working
interest in the West Gharib Concession in Egypt.
4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
The Company capitalized overhead costs relating to exploration
and development activities during the three and six months ended
June 30, 2009 of $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively, in
Egypt (2008 - $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively) and $0.1
million and $0.2 million, respectively, in Yemen (2008 - $0.01
million and $0.03 million, respectively).
Unproven property costs excluded from the costs subject to
depletion and depreciation for the three months ended June 30, 2009
totalled $9.7 million in Egypt (2008 - $9.9 million) and $9.1
million in Yemen (2008 - $6.8 million).
Future development costs for proved reserves included in the
depletion calculations for the three months ended June 30, 2009
totalled $1.9 million in Egypt (2008 - $2.3 million) and $11.0
million in Yemen (2008 - $6.9 million).
5. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On April 30, 2008, the Company sold its Canadian oil and natural
gas interests for C$56.7 million, subject to normal closing
adjustments. The Canadian operations have been accounted for as
discontinued operations in accordance with Canadian GAAP. Results
of the Canadian operations have been included in the financial
statements up to the closing date of the sale (the date control was
transferred to the purchaser). The Company used the cash proceeds
from the sale and cash on hand to repay $55.0 million of debt.
Discontinued operations as at June 30, 2009 included current
assets of $0.1 million, property and equipment of $0.3 million, and
current liabilities of $0.04 million. Discontinued operations at
December 31, 2008 included current assets of $0.5 million, property
and equipment of $0.3 million, and current liabilities of $0.3
million.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
(000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue
Oil and gas sales, net of royalties
and other - $ 2,088 - $ 8,655
Expenses
Operating - 436 - 2,302
Depletion, depreciation and
accretion - - - 2,678
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 436 - 4,980
Gain on disposition, net of tax - 4,432 4,432
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income from discontinued operations
before taxes - 6,084 - 8,107
Future income tax recovery - - - 82
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income from discontinued
operations - $ 6,084 - $ 8,189
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Canada, the Company capitalized overhead costs relating to
exploration and development activities during the six months ended
June 30, 2008 of $0.4 million. Unproven property costs of $1.8
million were excluded from the costs subject to depletion and
depreciation for 2008. Depletion, depreciation and accretion was
not recorded while the assets were classified as held for sale.
6. GOODWILL
Changes in the carrying amount of the Company's goodwill,
arising from acquisitions, are as follows:
Six Months Ended Year Ended
(000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, beginning of period $ 8,180 $ 4,313
Changes during the period - 3,867
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, end of period $ 8,180 $ 8,180
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. LONG-TERM DEBT
As at As at
(000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revolving Credit Agreement $ 53,000 $ 58,000
Unamortized transaction costs (449) (770)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
52,551 57,230
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current portion of long-term debt - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 52,551 $ 57,230
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As at June 30, 2009, the Company has a $60.0 million Revolving
Credit Agreement of which $53.0 million is drawn. The Revolving
Credit Agreement expires on September 19, 2010 and is secured by a
first floating charge debenture over all assets of the Company, a
general assignment of book debts, security pledge of the Company's
subsidiaries and certain covenants. The Revolving Credit Agreement
bears interest at the Eurodollar Rate plus three percent. During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, the average effective
interest rate was 4.6% and 4.4%, respectively (2008 - 6.6% and
7.0%, respectively). In the three and six months ended June 30,
2009, the Company incurred $Nil (2008 - $0.04 million and $1.2
million, respectively) in fees to draw on its Revolving Credit
Agreement.
The future debt payments on long-term debt, as of June 30, 2009,
are as follows:
(000s)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009 $ -
2010 53,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. SHARE CAPITAL
Authorized
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common
shares with no par value.
Issued
Six Months Ended Year Ended
June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s) Shares Amount Shares Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, beginning of period 59,500 $ 50,532 59,627 $ 50,128
Share issuance 5,798 16,312 - -
Stock options exercised 30 80 173 512
Stock options surrendered for
cash payments - - - (256)
Stock-based compensation on
exercise - 42 - 403
Repurchase of common shares - - (300) (255)
Share issue costs - (1,185) - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, end of period 65,328 $ 65,781 59,500 $ 50,532
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the first quarter of 2009, the Company issued 5,798,000
common shares at C$3.45 per common share for gross proceeds of
C$20.0 million (net C$18.6 million).
The Company has received regulatory approval to purchase, from
time to time, as it considers advisable, up to 5,558,322 common
shares under a Normal Course Issuer Bid which commenced August 1,
2008 and will terminate July 31, 2009. During the three and six
months ended June 30, 2009, the Company did not repurchase any
common shares. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company
repurchased and cancelled 300,000 common shares at an average price
of C$3.87 per share. The excess of the purchase price over the book
value in the amount of $0.9 million was charged to retained
earnings during the year.
9. STOCK OPTION PLAN
Stock options
Six Months Ended Year Ended
June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted- Weighted-
Number Average Number Average
of Exercise of Exercise
(000s, except per share amounts) Options Price Options Price
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options outstanding, beginning
of period 5,600 $ 3.73 2,936 $ 4.11
Granted 45 2.29 3,457 3.45
Exercised for common shares (30) 2.44 (173) 2.25
Surrendered for cash payments - - (150) 2.66
Forfeited/expired (179) 4.55 (470) 4.93
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options outstanding, end of period 5,436 $ 3.70 5,600 $ 3.73
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options exercisable, end of period 2,174 $ 4.17 1,758 $ 4.17
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock-based compensation
Stock-based compensation expense of $0.5 million and $1.0
million has been recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income
(Loss) and Retained Earnings for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2009, respectively (2008 - $0.5 million and $0.8 million,
respectively). The fair value of all common stock options granted
is estimated on the date of grant using the lattice-based binomial
option pricing model. The weighted average fair value of the
options granted during 2009 and the assumptions used in their
determination are noted below:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average fair market value per option (C$) 1.04
Risk-free interest rate (percent) 1.86
Expected volatility (percent) 44.81
Expected dividend yield (percent) 0
Expected forfeiture rate (non-executive employees)
(percent) 12
Early exercise (Year 1/Year 2/Year 3/Year 4/Year 5) 0%/10%/20%/30%/40%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options granted vest annually over a three-year period and
expire five years after the grant date.
10. CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS
Six Months Ended Year Ended
(000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Contributed surplus, beginning
of period $ 4,893 $ 3,562
Stock-based compensation expense 970 1,734
Transfer to common shares on
exercise of options (42) (403)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Contributed surplus, end of period $ 5,821 $ 4,893
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The balance of accumulated other comprehensive income consists
of the following:
Six Months Ended Year Ended
(000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accumulated other comprehensive
income, beginning of period $ 10,880 $ 11,766
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation
adjustment - (886)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accumulated other comprehensive
income, end of period $ 10,880 $ 10,880
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. PER SHARE AMOUNTS
In calculating the net (loss) income per share, net (loss)
income from continuing operations per share and net income from
discontinued operations per share, basic and diluted, the following
weighted average shares were used:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
(000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average number of
shares outstanding 65,328 59,775 63,529 59,744
Dilutive effect of stock options - - - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average number of
diluted shares outstanding 65,328 59,775 63,529 59,744
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The treasury stock method assumes that the proceeds received
from the exercise of "in-the-money" stock options are used to
repurchase common shares at the average market price. In
calculating the weighted average number of diluted common shares
outstanding for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009
and 2008, the Company excluded all stock options outstanding as
there was a net loss in the periods then ended.
13. CAPITAL DISCLOSURES
The Company's objectives when managing capital are to ensure the
Company will have the financial capacity, liquidity and flexibility
to fund the ongoing exploration and development of its oil and gas
assets. The Company relies on cash flow to fund its capital
investments. However, due to long lead cycles of some of its
developments and corporate acquisitions, the Company's capital
requirements may exceed its cash flow generated in any one period.
This requires the Company to maintain financial flexibility and
liquidity. The Company sets the amount of capital in proportion to
risk and manages to ensure that the total of the long-term debt is
not greater than two times the Company's funds flow from operations
for the trailing twelve months. For the purposes of measuring the
Company's ability to meet the above stated criteria, funds flow
from operations is defined as the net income or loss (including net
income or loss from discontinued operations) before any deduction
for depletion, depreciation and accretion, amortization of deferred
financing charges, non-cash stock-based compensation, and non-cash
derivative (gain) loss on commodity contracts.
The Company defines and computes its capital as follows:
As at As at
(000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholders' equity $ 161,597 $ 154,735
Long-term debt, including the
current portion 52,551 57,230
Cash and cash equivalents (23,952) (7,634)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total capital $ 190,196 $ 204,331
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Company's debt-to-funds flow ratio is computed as follows:
12 Months Trailing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-term debt, including the
current portion $ 52,551 $ 57,230
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flow from operating activities $ 54,845 $ 57,793
Changes in non-cash working capital (9,178) 1,474
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Funds flow from operations $ 45,667 $ 59,267
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 1.2 1.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Company's financial objectives and strategy as described
above have remained substantially unchanged over the last two
completed fiscal years. These objectives and strategy are reviewed
on an annual basis. The Company believes that its ratios are within
reasonable limits, in light of the relative size of the Company and
its capital management objectives.
The Company is also subject to financial covenants in its
revolving credit agreement. The key financial covenants are as
follows:
- Interest coverage ratio of greater than 3.5 to 1.0, calculated
as EBITDAX to interest expense, for the immediately preceding four
consecutive fiscal quarters. For the purposes of the financial
covenant calculations EBITDAX shall mean Consolidated Net Income
before interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion,
amortization, and accretion, unrealized derivative losses on
commodity contracts and stock based compensation expense.
- Indebtedness to EBITDAX of less than 2.0 to 1.0. For the
purposes of the financial covenant calculation, indebtedness shall
mean the balance of the Revolving Credit Facility, letters of
credit and any amounts payable in connection with a realized
derivative loss.
- Current ratio (current assets to current liabilities,
excluding the current portion of long-term debt) of greater than
1.0 to 1.0.
The Company is in compliance with all financial covenants at
June 30, 2009.
14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Financial Assets
and Liabilities
The Company has classified its cash and cash equivalents as
assets held-for-trading and its derivative commodity contracts as
financial assets or liabilities held-for-trading, which are both
measured at fair value with changes being recognized in net income.
Accounts receivable are classified as loans and receivables;
accounts payable and accrued liabilities, liabilities of
discontinued operations, and long-term debt are classified as other
liabilities, all of which are measured at amortized cost.
Carrying value and fair value of financial assets and
liabilities are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2009
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Classification (000s) Carrying Value Fair Value
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets held-for-trading $ 23,952 $ 23,952
Loans and receivables 25,774 25,774
Financial liabilities held-for-trading 1,541 1,541
Other liabilities 66,441 66,890
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss if the counter parties do not
fulfill their contractual obligations. The majority of the accounts
receivable are in respect of oil and gas operations. The Company
generally extends unsecured credit to these customers and therefore
the collection of accounts receivable may be affected by changes in
economic or other conditions. Management believes the risk is
mitigated by the size and reputation of the companies to which they
extend credit. The Company has not experienced any material credit
loss in the collection of accounts receivable to date.
Trade and other receivables from continuing operations are
analyzed in the table below. With respect to the trade and other
receivables that are not impaired and past due, there are no
indications as of the reporting date that the debtors will not meet
their payment obligations.
(000s)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trade and other receivables at June 30, 2009
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neither impaired nor past due $ 16,344
Impaired (net of valuation allowance) -
Not impaired and past due in the following period:
Within 30 days -
31-60 days 3,226
61-90 days 2,784
Over 90 days 3,420
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Egypt, the Company sold all of its 2009 production to one
purchaser. In Yemen, the Company sold all of its 2009 Block 32
production to one purchaser and all of its 2009 Block S-1
production to one purchaser.
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk or uncertainty arising from possible
market price movements and their impact on the future performance
of a business. The market price movements that the Company is
exposed to include oil prices (commodity price risk), foreign
currency exchange rates and interest rates, all of which could
adversely affect the value of the Company's financial assets,
liabilities and financial results.
a) Commodity Price Risk
The Company's operational results and financial condition are
partially dependent on the commodity prices received for its oil
production. Commodity prices have fluctuated significantly during
recent years.
Any movement in commodity prices would have an effect on the
Company's financial condition. Therefore, the Company has entered
into various financial derivative contracts to manage fluctuations
in commodity prices in the normal course of operations. The
following contracts are outstanding at June 30, 2009:
Dated Brent
Pricing
Period Volume Type Put-Call
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Crude Oil
---------
July 1, 2009-
December 31, 2009 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$82.10
July 1, 2009-
December 31, 2009 6,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$86.10
January 1, 2010-
August 31, 2010 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$84.25
July 1, 2009-
December 31, 2009 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $40.00-$55.00
January 1, 2010-
August 31, 2010 9,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $40.00-$80.00
July 1, 2009-
December 31, 2009 10,000 Bbls/month Financial Floor $60.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The estimated fair value of unrealized commodity contracts is
reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, with any change in the
unrealized positions recorded to income. The fair values of these
transactions are based on an approximation of the amounts that
would have been paid to, or received from, counter-parties to
settle the transactions outstanding as at the Consolidated Balance
Sheet date with reference to forward prices and market values
provided by independent sources. The actual amounts realized may
differ from these estimates.
When assessing the potential impact of commodity price changes
on its financial derivative commodity contracts, the Company
believes 10% volatility is a reasonable measure. The effect of a
10% increase in commodity prices on the derivative commodity
contracts would increase the net loss, for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2009, by $1.6 million. The effect of a 10% decrease
in commodity prices on the derivative commodity contracts would
decrease the net loss, for the three and six months ended June 30,
2009, by $1.4 million.
b) Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
As the Company's business is conducted primarily in U.S. dollars
and its financial instruments are primarily denominated in U.S.
dollars, the Company's exposure to foreign currency exchange risk
relates to certain cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
accounts payable and accrued liabilities denominated in Canadian
dollars. When assessing the potential impact of foreign currency
exchange risk, the Company believes 10% volatility is a reasonable
measure. The Company estimates that a 10% increase in the value of
the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar would result in a
decrease in the net loss for the three and six months ended June
30, 2009, of approximately $0.4 million, and conversely a 10%
decrease in the value of the Canadian dollar against the U.S.
dollar would increase the net loss by said amount for the same
periods. The Company does not utilize derivative instruments to
manage this risk.
c) Interest Rate Risk
Fluctuations in interest rates could result in a significant
change in the amount the Company pays to service variable-interest,
U.S.-dollar-denominated debt. No derivative contracts were entered
into during 2009 to mitigate this risk. When assessing interest
rate risk applicable to the Company's variable-interest,
U.S.-dollar-denominated debt the Company believes 1% volatility is
a reasonable measure. The effect of interest rates increasing by 1%
would increase the Company's net loss, for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2009, by $0.1 million and $0.3 million,
respectively. The effect of interest rates decreasing by 1% would
decrease the Company's net loss, for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2009, by $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to
meet its financial obligations as they become due. Liquidity
describes a company's ability to access cash. Companies operating
in the upstream oil and gas industry require sufficient cash in
order to fund capital programs necessary to maintain and increase
production and proved reserves, to acquire strategic oil and gas
assets and to repay debt.
The Company actively maintains credit facilities to ensure it
has sufficient available funds to meet current and foreseeable
financial requirements at a reasonable cost. The following are the
contractual maturities of financial liabilities at June 30,
2009:
(000s) Payment Due by Period (1)(2)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Recognized
in Less More
Financial Contractual than 1-3 4-5 than
Statements Cash Flows 1 year years years 5 years
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accounts
payable and
accrued
liabilities Yes-Liability $ 13,890 $ 13,890 $ - $ - $ -
Long-term debt:
Revolving
Credit
Agreement Yes-Liability 53,000 - 53,000 - -
Office and
equipment
leases No 680 361 319 - -
Minimum work
commitments(3) No 12,720 1,400 2,500 8,820 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total $ 80,290 $ 15,651 $55,819 $ 8,820 $ -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Payments exclude ongoing operating costs related to certain leases,
interest on long-term debt and payments made to settle derivatives.
(2) Payments denominated in foreign currencies have been translated at
June 30, 2009 exchange rates.
(3) Minimum work commitments include contracts awarded for capital projects
and those commitments related to exploration and drilling obligations.
The Company actively monitors its liquidity to ensure that its
cash flows, credit facilities and working capital are adequate to
support these financial liabilities, as well as the Company's
capital programs. In addition, the Company raised gross proceeds of
$16.3 million in the first quarter of 2009 through a share
issuance.
The existing banking arrangements at June 30, 2009 consist of a
Revolving Credit Facility of $60.0 million of which $53.0 million
is drawn.
The table below shows cash outflow for financial derivative
instruments based on forward-curve prices for Dated Brent oil of
$68.06/Bbl at June 30, 2009:
(000s)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Less than 1 year $ 1,375
1-3 years 166
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is subject to certain office and equipment leases
(Note 14).
Pursuant to the East Hoshia Development Lease in Egypt, the
Company has completed its commitment to drilling three exploration
wells and incurred funds in excess of its $4.0 million production
guarantee. Subject to final government approval (pending), the East
Hoshia Development Lease is scheduled for a continuation review
prior to November 30, 2010, at which time non-productive lands
could be relinquished.
Pursuant to the Concession agreement for Nuqra Block 1 in Egypt,
the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial
commitment of $5.0 million ($4.4 million to TransGlobe) and a work
commitment of two exploration wells in the second exploration
extension. The second 36-month extension period commenced on July
18, 2009. The Contractor has met the second extension financial
commitment of $5.0 million in the prior periods. At the request of
the government, the Company provided a $4.0 million production
guarantee from the West Gharib Concession prior to entering the
second extension period.
Pursuant to the Production Sharing Agreement ("PSA") for Block
72 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimal
financial commitment of $2.0 million ($0.7 million to TransGlobe)
during the second exploration period. The second 30-month
exploration period commenced on January 12, 2009.
Pursuant to the PSA for Block 75 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint
Venture Partners) has a minimum financial commitment of $7.0
million ($1.8 million to TransGlobe) for the signature bonus and
first exploration period work program consisting of seismic
acquisition and one exploration well. The first 36-month
exploration period commenced March 8, 2008. The Company issued a
$1.5 million letter of credit (expiring November 15, 2011) to
guarantee the Company's performance under the first exploration
period. The letter is secured by a guarantee granted by Export
Development Canada.
Pursuant to the bid awarded for Block 84 in Yemen, the
Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial
commitment of $4.1 million ($1.4 million to TransGlobe) for the
signature bonus and a $16.0 million ($5.3 million to TransGlobe)
first exploration period work program consisting of seismic
acquisition and four exploration wells. The first 42-month
exploration period will commence if the PSA is finalized and
ratified by the government of Yemen.
Pursuant to the August 18, 2008 asset purchase agreement for a
25% financial interest in eight development leases on the West
Gharib Concession in Egypt, the Company has committed to paying the
vendor a success fee to a maximum of $7.0 million if incremental
reserve thresholds are reached in the East Hoshia (up to $5.0
million) and South Rahmi (up to $2.0 million) development leases,
to be evaluated annually. As at December 31, 2008, no additional
fees are due in 2009.
In the normal course of its operations, the Company may be
subject to litigations and claims. Although it is not possible to
estimate the extent of potential costs, if any, management believes
that the ultimate resolution of such contingencies would not have a
material adverse impact on the results of operations, financial
position or liquidity of the Company.
16. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
Egypt Yemen Total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Six Months Ended June 30
(000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue
Oil sales, net
of royalties
and other $ 26,541 $ 27,697 $ 18,981 $ 41,192 $ 45,522 $ 68,889
Other income - 33 - - - 33
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total revenue 26,541 27,730 18,981 41,192 45,522 68,922
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segmented expenses
Operating
expenses 5,454 2,037 4,953 6,351 10,407 8,388
Depletion and
depreciation 21,403 10,921 4,937 6,173 26,340 17,094
Income taxes 5,784 8,639 3,021 10,167 8,805 18,806
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total segmented
expenses 32,641 21,597 12,911 22,691 45,552 44,288
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segmented (loss)
income $ (6,100) $ 6,133 $ 6,070 $ 18,501 (30) 24,634
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-segmented
expenses
Derivative loss
on commodity
contracts (Note
14a) 3,681 24,345
General and
administrative 4,869 5,137
Interest on
long-term debt 1,329 4,285
Depreciation 92 77
Foreign exchange
gain (654) (13)
Other income (32) (101)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
non-segmented
expenses 9,285 33,730
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net loss from
continuing
operations (9,315) (9,096)
Net income from
discontinued
operations
(Note 5) - 8,189
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net loss $ (9,315) $ (907)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital
expenditures
Exploration
and
development $ 12,932 $ 6,513 $ 4,316 $ 4,581 $ 17,248 $ 11,094
Corporate 158 84
Corporate acquisitions - 36,602
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total capital expenditures $ 17,406 $ 47,780
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Egypt Yemen Total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended June 30
(000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue
Oil sales, net
of royalties
and other $ 16,522 $ 17,632 $ 9,940 $ 21,909 $ 26,462 $ 39,541
Other income - 2 - - - 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total revenue 16,522 17,634 9,940 21,909 26,462 39,543
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segmented
expenses
Operating
expenses 2,667 1,326 2,534 3,139 5,201 4,465
Depletion and
depreciation 11,930 5,994 2,436 3,111 14,366 9,105
Income taxes 3,588 5,515 2,043 6,059 5,631 11,574
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total segmented
expenses 18,185 12,835 7,013 12,309 25,198 25,144
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segmented (loss)
income $ (1,663) $ 4,799 $ 2,927 $ 9,600 1,264 14,399
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-segmented
expenses
Derivative loss
on commodity
contracts (Note
14a) 3,481 20,434
General and
administrative 2,363 2,865
Interest on
long-term debt 722 2,604
Depreciation 49 40
Foreign exchange
gain (958) (26)
Other income (32) (69)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
non-segmented
expenses 5,625 25,848
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net loss from
continuing
operations (4,361) (11,449)
Net income from
discontinued
operations
(Note 5) - 6,084
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net loss $ (4,361) $ (5,365)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital
expenditures
Exploration
and
development $ 5,623 $ 3,195 $ 2,771 $ 1,634 $ 8,394 $ 4,829
Corporate 86 68
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total capital
expenditures $ 8,480 $ 4,897
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jun. 30 Dec. 31 Jun. 30 Dec. 31 Jun. 30 Dec. 31
2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Property and
equipment $ 120,201 $ 128,672 $ 49,288 $ 49,909 $ 169,489 $ 178,581
Goodwill 8,180 8,180 - - 8,180 8,180
Other 30,984 27,517 11,354 6,430 42,338 33,947
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segmented
assets $ 159,365 $ 164,369 $ 60,642 $ 56,339 220,007 220,708
Non-segmented
assets 9,251 6,766
Discontinued operations 400 764
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets $ 229,658 $ 228,238
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Contacts: TransGlobe Energy Corporation Anne-Marie Buchmuller
Manager, Investor Relations & Assistant Corporate Secretary
Tel:(403) 268-9868 or Cell: (403) 472-0053 E-mail:
investor.relations@trans-globe.com Web site:
www.trans-globe.com
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