UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
one)
x
Quarterly Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
For
the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009
or
o
Transition Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
For the
transition period from _________ to _________.
Commission
File Number:
333-69270
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
(Formerly known as Online Processing,
Inc.)
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Nevada
|
|
22-3774845
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or
Organization)
|
|
(IRS
Employer Identification
Number)
|
23rd
Floor, Building A, Galaxy Century,
No.
3069, Caitian Road, Futian District,
Shenzhen,
the PRC
Post
Code: 518026
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
00-86-755-2655-3152
(Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Online
Processing, Inc.
750
East Interstate 30
Suite
100
Rockwall,
TX 75087
(Former
Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last
Report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
Yes
x
No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o
No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
o
|
|
Accelerated
filer
o
|
Non-accelerated
filer
o
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
|
|
Smaller
reporting company
x
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
o
No
x
As of
June 30, 2009, the Company had 22,072,000 shares of common stock issued and
outstanding.
Diguang
International Development Co., Ltd.
Form
10-Q
For
the Quarter Ended June 30, 2009
Table
of Contents
|
|
|
Page
|
Part
I - Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1. Financial Statements
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance
Sheets
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
4T. Controls and Procedures
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
Part
II - Other Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1A. Risk Factors.
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
5. Other Information
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
6. Exhibits
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signatures
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certifications
|
|
|
PART
1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(In
US Dollars)
|
|
December
31,
|
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Adjusted)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
15,024,363
|
|
|
$
|
7,760,533
|
|
Restrict
cash
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
4,338,227
|
|
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts $655,893 and
$655,432
|
|
|
9,944,208
|
|
|
|
9,930,660
|
|
Inventories,
net of provision $2,081,334 and $2,237,769
|
|
|
7,285,860
|
|
|
|
10,144,132
|
|
Other
receivables, net of provision $101,020 and $100,981
|
|
|
535,493
|
|
|
|
262,057
|
|
VAT
recoverable
|
|
|
112,842
|
|
|
|
283,582
|
|
Advance
to suppliers
|
|
|
602,017
|
|
|
|
990,414
|
|
Deferred
tax asset
|
|
|
28,485
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total
current assets
|
|
|
33,533,268
|
|
|
|
33,709,605
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment,
net of impairment $779,302 and $779,302
|
|
|
720,698
|
|
|
|
720,698
|
|
Property,
plants and equipment, net
|
|
|
19,369,200
|
|
|
|
18,339,648
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
53,623,166
|
|
|
$
|
52,769,951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank
loans
|
|
$
|
4,397,215
|
|
|
$
|
8,745,908
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
|
15,643,476
|
|
|
|
14,640,451
|
|
Advance
from customers
|
|
|
561,282
|
|
|
|
430,326
|
|
Accruals
and other payables
|
|
|
2,337,800
|
|
|
|
2,204,561
|
|
Accrued
payroll and related expense
|
|
|
626,277
|
|
|
|
689,549
|
|
Income
tax payable
|
|
|
401,260
|
|
|
|
383,534
|
|
Amount
due to related parties
|
|
|
674,548
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Amount
due to stockholders
|
|
|
1,005,480
|
|
|
|
933,817
|
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
|
25,647,338
|
|
|
|
28,028,146
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research
funding advanced
|
|
|
644,925
|
|
|
|
644,198
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
26,292,263
|
|
|
|
28,672,344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, par value $0.001 per share, 50 million shares authorized,
22,593,000 and 22,593,000 shares issued, 22,072,000 and 22,072,000 shares
outstanding
|
|
|
22,593
|
|
|
|
22,593
|
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
20,600,460
|
|
|
|
20,800,640
|
|
Treasury
stock at cost
|
|
|
(674,455
|
)
|
|
|
(674,455
|
)
|
Appropriated
earnings
|
|
|
802,408
|
|
|
|
795,744
|
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
|
|
(443,829
|
)
|
|
|
(3,484,758
|
)
|
Translation
adjustment
|
|
|
4,503,022
|
|
|
|
4,302,993
|
|
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
|
|
24,810,199
|
|
|
|
21,762,757
|
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
|
|
2,520,704
|
|
|
|
2,334,850
|
|
Total
equity
|
|
|
27,330,903
|
|
|
|
24,097,607
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and equity
|
|
$
|
53,623,166
|
|
|
$
|
52,769,951
|
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In
US Dollars)
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues,
net
|
|
$
|
33,096,769
|
|
|
$
|
16,202,990
|
|
|
$
|
16,897,178
|
|
|
$
|
10,203,137
|
|
Cost
of sales
|
|
|
28,276,106
|
|
|
|
15,181,644
|
|
|
|
14,715,749
|
|
|
|
9,803,156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
4,820,663
|
|
|
|
1,021,346
|
|
|
|
2,181,429
|
|
|
|
399,981
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling
expense
|
|
|
782,981
|
|
|
|
938,896
|
|
|
|
375,415
|
|
|
|
520,662
|
|
Research
and development costs
|
|
|
651,603
|
|
|
|
1,025,431
|
|
|
|
333,869
|
|
|
|
619,107
|
|
General
and administrative expenses
|
|
|
2,461,218
|
|
|
|
2,187,411
|
|
|
|
1,111,965
|
|
|
|
1,056,433
|
|
Loss
on disposing assets
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
20,179
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
20,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(loss) from operations
|
|
|
924,861
|
|
|
|
(3,150,571
|
)
|
|
|
360,180
|
|
|
|
(1,816,400
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income (expense), net
|
|
|
(122,454
|
)
|
|
|
(159,508
|
)
|
|
|
(64,028
|
)
|
|
|
(72,062
|
)
|
Investment
income (loss)
|
|
|
29,179
|
|
|
|
800
|
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
Other
income (expense)
|
|
|
(213,349
|
)
|
|
|
110,193
|
|
|
|
(109,959
|
)
|
|
|
(67,728
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(loss) before income tax
|
|
|
618,237
|
|
|
|
(3,199,086
|
)
|
|
|
186,442
|
|
|
|
(1,955,890
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
tax provision
|
|
|
124,768
|
|
|
|
31,573
|
|
|
|
(8,217
|
)
|
|
|
28,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss)
|
|
|
493,469
|
|
|
|
(3,230,659
|
)
|
|
|
194,659
|
|
|
|
(1,984,375
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
|
|
|
189,951
|
|
|
|
(183,066
|
)
|
|
|
59,871
|
|
|
|
(147,200
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss) attributable to common shares
|
|
$
|
303,518
|
|
|
$
|
(3,047,593
|
)
|
|
$
|
134,788
|
|
|
$
|
(1,837,175
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding – basic
|
|
|
22,300,646
|
|
|
|
22,072,000
|
|
|
|
22,274,485
|
|
|
|
22,072,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
(losses) per share – basic
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
(0.14
|
)
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding – diluted
|
|
|
22,300,646
|
|
|
|
22,072,000
|
|
|
|
22,274,485
|
|
|
|
22,072,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earning
(losses) per shares – diluted
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
(0.14
|
)
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation
adjustment
|
|
|
1,962,498
|
|
|
|
(202,817
|
)
|
|
|
763,513
|
|
|
|
43,052
|
|
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
|
|
2,455,967
|
|
|
|
(3,433,476
|
)
|
|
|
958,172
|
|
|
|
(1,941,323
|
)
|
Comprehensive
income(loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
|
|
|
293,077
|
|
|
|
(185,854
|
)
|
|
|
102,195
|
|
|
|
(146,193
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
income attributable to common shares
|
|
$
|
2,162,890
|
|
|
$
|
(3,247,622
|
)
|
|
$
|
855,977
|
|
|
$
|
(1,795,130
|
)
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Increase
(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
(In
US Dollars)
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
$
|
493,469
|
|
|
$
|
(3,230,659
|
)
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash
provided
by (used in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
964,979
|
|
|
|
857,492
|
|
Inventory
provision
|
|
|
55,321
|
|
|
|
156,614
|
|
Loss
on disposing assets
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
20,179
|
|
Share-based
compensation
|
|
|
283,252
|
|
|
|
200,180
|
|
Deferred
tax asset
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
28,485
|
|
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
(8,697,643
|
)
|
|
|
15,066
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
(4,136,591
|
)
|
|
|
(3,019,267
|
)
|
Other
receivables
|
|
|
(3,663
|
)
|
|
|
273,569
|
|
VAT
recoverable
|
|
|
315,060
|
|
|
|
(170,768
|
)
|
Prepayments
and other assets
|
|
|
(896,937
|
)
|
|
|
(388,562
|
)
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
|
6,366,846
|
|
|
|
(795,191
|
)
|
Accruals
and other payable
|
|
|
(1,124,691
|
)
|
|
|
(69,945
|
)
|
Advance
from customers
|
|
|
93,650
|
|
|
|
(131,108
|
)
|
Accrued
interest payable to related parties
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
55,057
|
|
Taxes
payable
|
|
|
22,817
|
|
|
|
(17,745
|
)
|
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(6,264,131
|
)
|
|
|
(6,216,603
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
of fixed assets
|
|
|
(1,788,752
|
)
|
|
|
(59,948
|
)
|
Disposal
(purchase) of marketable securities
|
|
|
(1,501,655
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Proceeds
form disposal of fixed assets
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
18,447
|
|
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(3,290,407
|
)
|
|
|
(41,501
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
repurchase
|
|
|
(138,041
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Due
to related parties
|
|
|
(1,093,119
|
)
|
|
|
(800,508
|
)
|
Capital
infused by minority interest in North Diamond
|
|
|
737,500
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Proceeds
from short-term import facilities
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
4,358,561
|
|
Restricted
cash pledged for import facilities
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(4,338,227
|
)
|
Net
cash used by financing activities
|
|
|
(493,660
|
)
|
|
|
(780,174
|
)
|
Effect
of changes in foreign exchange rates
|
|
|
1,433,322
|
|
|
|
(225,552
|
)
|
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(8,614,876
|
)
|
|
|
(7,263,830
|
)
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
|
|
|
16,250,727
|
|
|
|
15,024,363
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of the period
|
|
$
|
7,635,851
|
|
|
$
|
7,760,533
|
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 ─ REORGANIZATION, BUSINESS AND BASE OF PRESENTATION
Diguang
International Development Co., Ltd., formerly known as Online Processing, Inc.,
“Online”, was organized under the laws of the State of Nevada in
2000. On January 10, 2006, Online entered into a stock exchange
agreement with Diguang International Holdings Limited., “Diguang
Holdings”. Pursuant to the stock exchange agreement, without raising
$12 million, the reverse acquisition will not be effective, vice versa, without
reverse acquisition being effective, the private placement will be not
closed. On March 17, 2006, Online issued 2.4 million shares of its
common stock in exchange for the gross proceeds of $12 million and issued
18,250,000 shares of its common stock in exchange for 100% equity interest in
Diguang Holdings, making Diguang Holdings a wholly owned subsidiary of
Online. Consummating the above two transactions simultaneously,
Online and Diguang Holdings successfully fulfilled their contractual
obligations, respectively, under the stock exchange agreement on March 17,
2006. One of the conditions to closing the transaction was changing
the name from Online Processing, Inc. to “Diguang International Development Co.,
Ltd.”, and the name was changed on February 28, 2006.
The
Company specializes in the design, production and distribution of small to
medium-sized Light Emitting Diode, “LED”, and Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp,
“CCFL”, backlights for various Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Displays,
“TFT-LCD”, and Super-Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Display, “STN-LCD”, Twisted
Nematic Liquid Crystal Display, “TN-LCD”, and Mono LCDs, taking together, these
applications are referred to as “LCD” applications. Those applications
include color displays for cell phones, car televisions and navigation systems,
digital cameras, televisions, computer displays, camcorders, PDAs and DVDs, CD
and MP3/MP4 players, appliance displays and the like.
The
Company’s headquarter is located in Shenzhen, China. The Company owns its
subsidiaries through Diguang Holdings. Diguang Holdings was
established under the law of the British Virgin Islands on July 27, 2004 and
holds equity interests in the following entities:
|
·
|
Well
Planner Limited, a Hong Kong based
entity;
|
|
·
|
Diguang
Science and Technology (HK) Limited, a British Virgin Islands based
entity;
|
|
·
|
Shenzhen
Diguang Electronics Co., Ltd., a China based
entity;
|
|
·
|
Wuhan
Diguang Electronics Co., Ltd.; and,
|
|
·
|
Dongguan
Diguang Electronics Science and Technology Co.
Ltd.
|
Well
Planner Limited, “Well Planner”, was established under the laws of Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region on April 20, 2001 and has been doing major
business in custom forwarding related to export and import activities conducted
by Diguang Electronics for a service fee based on a service agreement, pursuant
to which service fees should not be less than 2% of the goods Well Planner has
sold. Well Planner mainly sells to Diguang Science and Technology
(HK) Limited and has minimal sales to third-party customers.
Diguang
Science and Technology (HK) Limited, “Diguang Technology”, was established under
the laws of the British Virgin Islands on August 28, 2003 and has handled all
sales to international customers and procurements of electronic components and
materials for Diguang Electronics.
Both Well
Planner and Diguang Technology do not have any office space leased in Hong Kong
and British Virgin Islands.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 ─ REORGANIZATION, BUSINESS AND BASE OF PRESENTATION (CONTINUED)
Shenzhen
Diguang Electronics Co. Ltd., “Diguang Electronics”, was established as an
equity joint venture in Shenzhen under the laws of the People’s Republic of
China, the “PRC”, on January 9, 1996 with an operating life of 20 years
starting on that date. As of December 31, 2006, its registered
capital was RMB 85 million, equivalent to approximately
$10,573,615. Diguang Electronics designs, develops and manufactures
LED and CCFL backlight units. These backlight units are essential
components used in illuminating display panels such as TFT-LCD and color STN-LCD
panels. These display panels are used in products such as mobile
phones, PDAs, digital cameras, liquid crystal computer or television displays
and other household and industrial electronic devices. Diguang
Electronics’ customers are located in both China and overseas.
Diguang
Holdings acquired 65% interest of North Diamond since January 3,
2007. North Diamond is a holding company of
Dihao (Yangzhou) Co., Ltd.,
“
Dihao”
,
an operating entity, which is
registered in the Yangzhou
City Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, China.
Dihao conducts
business activities of developing, manufacturing and marketing backlight
products for large size electronic display devices and provides relevant
technical services in China.
Diguang
Electronics and Diguang Holdings jointly set up Wuhan Diguang Electronics Co.,
Ltd., “Wuhan Diguang”, in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, with a registered
capital of $1 million, of which 70% was infused by Diguang Electronics and the
remaining 30% by Diguang Holdings. Wuhan Diguang was established on
March 13, 2007 and its business license issued by Wuhan Municipal Administrative
Bureau for Industry and Commerce is valid for 20 years expiring on March 12,
2027. Wuhan Diguang manufactures and sells LED and CCFL backlight
units in Central South region of China. Wuhan Diguang started
operation on July 1, 2007.
On
December 29, 2007, Diguang Holdings acquired 100% interest in Dongguan Diguang
Electronics Science and Technology Co. Ltd., “Dongguan Diguang
S&T”. On January 1, 2008, Diguang Holdings assigned 70% of
interest in Dongguan Diguang S&T to Diguang Electronics. Dongguan Diguang
S&T was established under the laws of the People’s Republic of China on
February 16, 2004 and has been used by Diguang Electronics as the production
base since its inception.
NOTE
2 ─ RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Adoption
of SFAS No. 141R
Effective
January 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No 141R, “
Business
Combinations.
” SFAS No. 141R changes accounting for
acquisitions that close beginning in 2009. SFAS No. 141R broadens the
guidance of SFAS No. 141, extending its applicability to all transactions and
other events in which one entity obtains control over one or more other
businesses. It broadens the fair value measurement and recognition of
assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and interests transferred as a result of
business combinations. SFAS No. 141R expands on required disclosures
to improve the statement users’ abilities to evaluate the nature and financial
effects of business combinations. The adoption of SFAS No. 141R did
not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Adoption
of SFAS No. 160
Effective
January 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No.160, “
Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, An Amendment of ARB No.
51.
” SFAS No. 160 requires that a noncontrolling interest in a
subsidiary be reported as equity and the amount of consolidated net income
specifically attributable to the noncontrolling interest be identified in the
consolidated financial statements. It also calls for consistency in
the manner of reporting changes in the parent’s ownership interest and requires
fair value measurement of any noncontrolling equity investment retained in a
deconsolidation. SFAS No. 160 requires retroactive adoption of the
presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority
interests.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
2 ─ RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (Continued)
Adoption
of SFAS No. 161
Effective
January 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No.161, “
Disclosures about
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
” SFAS No. 161
requires enhanced disclosures about (i) how and why the Company uses derivative
instruments, (ii) how the Company accounts for derivative instruments and
related hedged items under SFAS No. 133,
“
Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
,”
and (iii) how derivative
instruments and related hedged items affect the Company’s financial
results. The adoption SFAS No 161 did not have any impact on the
Company’s financial statements.
Adoption
of FSP FAS 142-3
Effective
January 1, 2009, the Company adopted FSP FAS No. 142-3, “
Determination of
the Useful Life of Intangible Assets
.” FSP FAS No. 142-3
amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension
assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset
under FASB Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets. The adoption of FSP FAS 142-3 did not have material impact on
the Company’s financial statements.
Adoption
of FSP APB 14-1
Effective
January 1, 2009, the Company adopted FSP APB 14-1,
“
Accounting for
Convertible Debt Instruments That May
Be
S
ettled
in Cash upon
Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement).
”
FSP APB
14-1 requires entities to account separately for the liability and equity
components of a convertible debt security by measuring the fair value of a
similar nonconvertible debt security when interest cost is recognized in
subsequent periods. FSP APB 14-1 requires entities to retroactively separate the
liability and equity components of such debt on the entities’ balance sheets on
a fair value basis. The adoption of FSP APB 14-1 did not have any impact on the
Company’s financial statements.
Subsequent
Events
In May
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “
Subsequent
Events
” (“SFAS No. 165”). SFAS No. 165 establishes general standards
of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet
date but before financial statements are issued or available to be issued. SFAS
No. 165 defines (i) the period after the balance sheet date during which a
reporting entity’s management should evaluate events or transactions that may
occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements (ii)
the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions
occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and (iii)
the disclosures an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred
after the balance sheet date. SFAS No. 165 is effective for interim
and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 and shall be applied
prospectively. The adoption of this statement did not have any impact on
the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
2 ─ RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (Continued)
In June
2009, the FASB issued Statement No. 166,
“
Accounting for
Transfers of Financial Assets
(“SFAS No. 166”)
, an amendment of
FASB Statement No. 140”
(“SFAS No. 140”). SFAS No. 166 eliminates
the concept of a “qualifying special-purpose entity” from SFAS No. 140 and
changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets. SFAS No.
166 is effective for the fiscal year beginning after November 15,
2009. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 166 as of January 1, 2010.
The Company expects that the adoption of SFAS No.166 will not have a
material impact on its consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
In June
2009, the FASB issued Statement No. 167,
“
Amendments to
FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)”
(“SFAS No. 167”). SFAS No. 167
amends the evaluation criteria to identify the primary beneficiary of a variable
interest entity provided by FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)
,
“
Consolidation of
Variable Interest Entities
—
An
Interpretation of ARB No. 51
.” Additionally, SFAS No. 167 requires
ongoing reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of the
variable interest entity. SFAS No. 167 is effective for the fiscal
year beginning after November 15, 2010. The Company will adopt
Statement No. 167 as of January 1, 2011. The Company expects that the
adoption of SFAS No. 167 will not have a material impact on its consolidated
financial position or results of operations.
In June
2009, the FASB issued Statement No. 168,
“
The
FASB Accounting Standards Codification
TM
and
the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
—
a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162”
(“SFAS No. 168”). The FASB
notes that the FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ “Codification will become
the source of authoritative U.S. GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by
non-governmental entities. Once the Codification is in effect, all of its
content will carry the same level of authority, effectively superseding SFAS No.
162. The Codification, which changes the referencing of financial
standards, is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after
September 15, 2009. Therefore, in the third quarter of 2009, all
references made to US GAAP will use the new Codification numbering system
prescribed by the FASB. As the Codification is not intended to change or
alter existing US GAAP, the Company expects that the adoption of SFAS No. 168
will not have any impact on its consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
NOTE
3 ─ ALLOWANCE FOR ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES
During
the normal course of business, the Company extends unsecured credit to its
customers. Typically credit terms require payment to be made within
90 days of the invoice date. The Company does not require collateral from its
customers. The Company regularly evaluates and monitors the
creditworthiness of each customer on a case-by-case basis. The
Company includes any accounts balances that are determined to be uncollectible
in the allowance for doubtful accounts. After all attempts to collect
a receivable have failed, the receivable is written off against the
allowance. Based on the information available to management, the
Company believes that its allowance for doubtful accounts as of
December 31, 2008 and June 30, 2009 were adequate,
respectively. However, actual write-off might exceed the recorded
allowance.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
3 ─ ALLOWANCE FOR ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES (Continued)
The
following table presents allowance activities in accounts
receivable.
|
|
December
31,
|
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning
balance
|
|
$
|
680,784
|
|
|
$
|
655,893
|
|
Additions
charged to expense
|
|
|
286,931
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Translation
changes
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(461
|
)
|
Write-off
|
|
|
(311,822
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Recovery
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Ending
balance
|
|
$
|
655,893
|
|
|
$
|
655,432
|
|
NOTE
4 ─ INVENTORIES
Inventories
consisted of the following:
|
|
December
31,
|
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raw
materials
|
|
$
|
4,629,926
|
|
|
$
|
5,914,641
|
|
Work
in progress
|
|
|
704,877
|
|
|
|
1,600,001
|
|
Finished
goods
|
|
|
3,111,681
|
|
|
|
3,491,589
|
|
Consignment
goods
|
|
|
920,710
|
|
|
|
1,375,670
|
|
|
|
|
9,367,194
|
|
|
|
12,381,901
|
|
Provision
|
|
|
(2,081,334
|
)
|
|
|
(2,237,769
|
)
|
Inventories,
net
|
|
$
|
7,285,860
|
|
|
$
|
10,144,132
|
|
NOTE
5 ─ PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
A summary
of property and equipment at cost is as follows:
|
|
December
31,
|
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
usage rights
|
|
$
|
3,201,055
|
|
|
$
|
3,197,446
|
|
Plant
and office buildings
|
|
|
11,720,336
|
|
|
|
11,486,695
|
|
Machinery
|
|
|
5,205,448
|
|
|
|
5,238,335
|
|
Office
equipment
|
|
|
1,348,348
|
|
|
|
1,388,521
|
|
Vehicles
|
|
|
334,742
|
|
|
|
259,546
|
|
Software
|
|
|
140,945
|
|
|
|
140,787
|
|
Leasehold
improvement
|
|
|
2,147,683
|
|
|
|
2,152,676
|
|
|
|
|
24,098,557
|
|
|
|
23,864,006
|
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
|
|
(4,729,357
|
)
|
|
|
(5,524,358
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
19,369,200
|
|
|
$
|
18,339,648
|
|
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
5 ─ PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Continued)
The
depreciation and amortization for the six-months ended
June 30
, 2008 and
2009 were $964,979 and $857,492, respectively.
NOTE
6 ─ RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related
Party Relationships
Name
of Related Parties
|
|
|
Relationship
with the Company
|
|
|
|
|
Mr.
Yi Song
|
|
|
One
of the shareholders of the Company
|
Mr.
Hong Song
|
|
|
One
of the shareholders of the Company
|
Shenzhen
Diguang Engine & Equipment Co., Ltd., a China based
entity
|
|
|
80%
owned by Mr. Yi Song and 20% owned by Mr. Hong Song
|
Sino
Olympics Industrial Limited
|
|
|
The
representative of Song’s
brothers
|
The
break-down details of due to related parties were summarized as
follows:
Amount
due to
|
|
Diguang
Engine
|
|
|
Stockholders
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at January 1 , 2009
|
|
$
|
674,548
|
|
|
$
|
1,005,480
|
|
|
$
|
1,680,028
|
|
Accrued
interest
|
|
|
17,050
|
|
|
|
38,007
|
|
|
|
55,057
|
|
Payments
made
|
|
|
(690,838
|
)
|
|
|
(109,670
|
)
|
|
|
(800,508
|
)
|
Translation
adjustment
|
|
|
(760
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(760
|
)
|
Balance
at June 30, 2009
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
933,817
|
|
|
|
933,817
|
|
After
acquiring 100% interest in Dongguan Diguang S&T, the Company assumed the
loan of RMB 10 million borrowed by Dongguan Diguang S&T from Shenzhen
Diguang Engine and Equipment on October 20, 2006. The loan matured on
November 30, 2008. The total balance was repaid on April 10, 2009.
The
purchase price of Dongguan Diguang S&T was $4.2 million, of which $2 million
was paid in 2007. The remaining $2.2 million presenting on the
balance sheet as amount due to stockholders would be repaid through four
installment payments on June 30, 2008, December 31, 2008, March 31, 2009 and
June 30, 2009, respectively. The balance of $933,817 was due on June
30, 2009, among which, $38,007 was accrued interest and $895,810 was outstanding
purchase consideration. The Company has agreed with stockholders to pay the
balance at the end of this year, but no formal extension agreement was
signed.
NOTE
7 ─ BANK LOANS
Loans
from Shenzhen Ping’an Bank
On May 7
and June 5, 2009, Diguang Electronics renewed its bank loan of RMB 30 million,
equivalent to $4,392,258 as of June 30, 2009, with Shenzhen Ping’an Bank as two
loans of RMB 15 million each, which will mature on December 1 and December 5,
2009, respectively. Pursuant to the renewed loan agreements, the
plant in Dongguan Diguang S&T with net book value of $4,516,760, equivalent
to RMB 30,850,371, was put as pledge and the prevailing annual standard rate was
5.31% and 4.86% under the stipulation from the People's Bank of
China.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
7 ─ BANK LOANS (Continued)
Loans
from Shenzhen Ping’an Bank (Continued)
Diguang
Electronics received bank loans of $2,194,175 and $2,159,475 for import
financing purposes from Shenzhen Ping’an Bank on May 15, 2009 and June 12, 2009,
respectively. The loans will mature in one year’s time and has an
annual rate of 1.74% and 1.9425%. The proceeds of the above
$4,353,650 loans were received in U.S. Dollars, which is foreign currency to
Diguang Electronics; and the loans were guaranteed by an
equivalent cash deposit in local currency of RMB 29,630,958, with an annual
deposit rate of 2.25%.
Loan
agreements with China Development Bank Co., Ltd.
On June
11, 2009, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the application of
Diguang Electronics for banking facilities of RMB 100 million from China
Development Bank Co., Ltd. The banking facilities will be used in
connection with the construction of a new plant located on another piece of land
owned by Diguang Electronics. The application of RMB 100 million bank
facilities is still under procedures of approval of China Development Bank Co.,
Ltd. On June 25, 2009, Diguang Electronics entered into a loan
agreement with China Development Bank Co., Ltd. to borrow RMB 30 million, which
will be included in the aforementioned RMB 100 million facilities when the final
approval procedures are completed.
Loan
agreements with China Development Bank Co., Ltd.
Diguang
Electronics received RMB 30 million from China Development Bank Co., Ltd. on
July 3, 2009. The loan bears an annual rate of 5.31%, the current benchmark
interest rate pronounced by the People's Bank of China, and will mature in one
year. The obligations are secured by the followings: two joint and
several personal guarantees of Mr. Song Yi and Mr. Song Hong, directors of the
Company; a collateral placed on the office space owned by Diguang Electronics
with a carrying amount of $2,267,923.49; a collateral placed on the land use
rights on a piece of land located in the Bao'an District of Shenzhen with a
carrying amount of $2,424,752.
NOTE
8 ─ EQUITY TRANSACTIONS
In
accordance with the signed share exchange agreement, the shareholders of Diguang
International Holdings Limited will be granted certain incentive shares if the
Company (post reverse merger) meets certain financial performance
criteria. The incentive shares and financial performance criteria are
as follows:
|
|
2009
|
|
Sino
Olympics Industries Limited
|
|
|
2,000,000
|
|
After-tax
Profit Target (in million) (1)
|
|
$
|
43.1
|
|
(1)
After-tax profit targets shall be the income from operations, less taxes paid or
payable with regard to such income, excluding the effect on income from
operations, if any, resulting from issuance of Incentive Shares in any
year.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
8 ─ EQUITY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
The
Company accounts for the transactions of issuing these incentive shares based on
the fair value on the grant date. Under SFAS 123R, the Company
assesses whether it is probable at the grant date the awards would be earned and
if it is probably the expense would be recorded over the period, which in this
case is
specified
as whether the shareholders of the Company can earn any of the above presented
shares each year. The after-tax profit target for the year ended
December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively, had not been met and no
share-based compensation was recorded for the Song Brothers during those
reporting periods. The Company estimated that the net income for six months
ended June 30, 2009 would not meet the proportion of the after-tax profit target
for the entire year and did not book any share-based compensation during this
reporting period.
NOTE
9 ─ STOCK OPTIONS
The
Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (R),
“
Share-Based
Payments
.”
The
Company recognized the share-based compensation cost based on the grant-date
fair value estimated in accordance with the new provisions of SFAS No. 123
(R). There were no stock options issued before January 1,
2006. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company did not
grant any stock option to employees.
Assumptions
The fair
value of each stock option granted was estimated at the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions, assuming no
expected dividends:
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected
volatility
|
|
|
95.76
|
%
|
|
|
-
|
|
Weighted
average volatility
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Expected
term
|
|
7
years
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Risk
free interest rate
|
|
|
3.75
|
%
|
|
|
-
|
|
The
expected volatilities are essentially based on the historical volatility of the
Company’s stock. The observation was made on a daily
basis. The periods of observation covered were from January 1, 2005
through March 1, 2006 for options granted on March 1, 2006, and from March 17,
2006 though the grant day for all the other options granted in 2007 and
2008. The expected terms of stock options are based on the average
vesting period and the contractual life of stock options granted. The
400,000 shares of stock options granted to employees in 2006 vest on each of the
first four anniversaries of the granting date. The 60,000 shares of
stock options granted to directors in 2006 vest at the end of each month
starting from the grant date for 36 months in order to match the term of
directorship. The 80,000 shares of stock options granted to the
former Chief Financial Officer in 2006 vest at the end of each month starting
from the grant date for 48 months. The 26,000 shares of stock options
granted in 2007 vest on each of the first four anniversaries of the granting
date. The 40,000 shares of stock options granted to non-executive
directors in February 2008 are to be vested at the end of each month starting
the grant date over a period of 36 months. The 548,000 shares of sock
options granted on December 9, 2008 to employees vest on each of the first four
anniversaries starting from January 1, 2009. The 300,000 shares of
stock option granted on December 17, 2008 to the Company’s current Chief
Operation Officer will vest on each of the first days of 12 quarters starting
from January 1, 2009.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
9 ─ STOCK OPTIONS (Continued)
The
risk-free rates are consistent with the expected terms of stock option and based
on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The
Company estimated the forfeiture rate of its stock options was
6.13%.
Stock
Option Plan
The
Company’s 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, the “2006 Plan”, which is
shareholder-approved, permits the grant of stock options to its employees up to
1,500,000 shares of common stock. The Company believes that such
awards better align the interests of its employees with those of its
shareholders. Option awards are generally granted with an exercise
price per share equal to the five-day average share price before the Board of
Directors’ approval. These options have up to ten-year contractual
life term.
Awards
generally vest over four years in equal installments on the next four succeeding
anniversaries of the grant date. The share-based compensation will be recognized
based on graded vesting method over the four years or over the three years
regarding the options granted to directors in order to match their directorship
terms. A summary of option activities under the 2006 Plan during the
six months ended June 30, 2009 are presented as follows:
Stock
Options
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
|
Weighted
-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
|
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
at
Reporting
Date
|
|
Outstanding
at January 1, 2009
|
|
|
1,288,667
|
|
|
$
|
1.69
|
|
|
|
9.13
|
|
|
-
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Forfeited
or expired
|
|
|
(750
|
)
|
|
|
11.10
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Outstanding
at June 30, 2009
|
|
|
1,287,917
|
|
|
|
1.69
|
|
|
|
8.96
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Exercisable
at June 30, 2009
|
|
|
389,167
|
|
|
$
|
4.23
|
|
|
|
7.03
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
The
trading price of the Company’s common stock at June 30, 2009 was $0.51 per
share, no intrinsic value for options outstanding as of June 30, 2009 was
reported.
As
stock-based compensation expense recognized in the unaudited consolidated
statements of income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2009 was based
on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has been reduced for estimated
forfeitures. SFAS 123(R) requires forfeitures to be estimated at the
time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual
forfeitures differ from those estimates. Forfeitures were estimated
based on historical experience. For the six months ended June, 2008
and 2009, stock-based compensation expenses recognized were $282,352 and
$200,180 respectively.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
10 ─ RECONCILIATION OF EQUITY
|
|
Equity
attributable
to
common shares
|
|
|
Equity
attributable
to
non-controlling
interest
|
|
|
Total
equity
|
|
Balance
at January 1, 2009
|
|
|
24,810,199
|
|
|
|
2,520,704
|
|
|
|
27,330,903
|
|
Fair
value of stock option vested
|
|
|
200,180
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
200,180
|
|
Comprehensive
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss)
|
|
|
(3,047,593
|
)
|
|
|
(183,066
|
)
|
|
|
(3,230,659
|
)
|
Other
comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation
adjustment
|
|
|
(200,029
|
)
|
|
|
(2,788
|
)
|
|
|
(202,817
|
)
|
Comprehensive
income
|
|
|
(3,247,622
|
)
|
|
|
(185,854
|
)
|
|
|
(3,433,476
|
)
|
Balance
at June 30, 2009
|
|
|
21,762,757
|
|
|
|
2,334,850
|
|
|
|
24,097,607
|
|
NOTE
11 ─ EARNINGS (LOSSES) PER SHARE
The
following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net earnings per
share for the periods indicated:
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
303,518
|
|
|
$
|
(3,047,593
|
)
|
|
$
|
134,788
|
|
|
$
|
(1,837,175
|
)
|
Net
income (loss) used in computing diluted earnings per share
|
|
$
|
303,518
|
|
|
$
|
(3,047,593
|
)
|
|
$
|
134,788
|
|
|
$
|
(1,837,175
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding – basic
|
|
|
22,300,646
|
|
|
|
22,072,000
|
|
|
|
22,274,485
|
|
|
|
22,072,000
|
|
Potential
diluted shares from stock options granted
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Weighted
average common share outstanding – diluted
|
|
|
22,300,646
|
|
|
|
22,072,000
|
|
|
|
22,274,485
|
|
|
|
22,072,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
earnings (losses) per share
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
|
$
|
(0.14
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
Diluted
earnings (losses) per share
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
|
$
|
(0.14
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
As
previously noted, all outstanding options are considered anti-dilutive for the
six and three months ended June 30, 2009.
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
12 ─ SEGMENT REPORTING
The
Company currently operates mainly in backlight production with small portion of
new products of LED general lighting, Liquid Crystal Display and
mini-computer assembly. As the Company’s major production base is in
China while export revenue and net income in overseas entities is accounted for
a significant portion of total consolidated revenue and net income, management
believes that the following tables present useful information to chief operation
decision makers for measuring business performance, financing needs, and
preparing corporate budget, etc.
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales
to China domestic customers
|
|
$
|
8,698,474
|
|
|
$
|
6,090,837
|
|
|
$
|
3,969,898
|
|
|
$
|
4,369,086
|
|
Sales
to international customers
|
|
|
24,398,295
|
|
|
|
10,112,153
|
|
|
|
12,927,280
|
|
|
|
5,834,051
|
|
|
|
$
|
33,096,769
|
|
|
$
|
16,202,990
|
|
|
$
|
16,897,178
|
|
|
$
|
10,203,137
|
|
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
12 ─ SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
|
|
China
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customers
|
|
|
Customers
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
six months ended and as of June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
8,698,474
|
|
|
$
|
24,398,295
|
|
|
$
|
33,096,769
|
|
Gross
margin
|
|
|
16
|
%
|
|
|
14
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
Receivable
|
|
|
5,226,564
|
|
|
|
16,538,113
|
|
|
|
21,764,677
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
11,788,520
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
11,788,520
|
|
Property
and equipment
|
|
|
18,479,851
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
18,479,851
|
|
Expenditures
for long-lived assets
|
|
|
1,788,752
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,788,752
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
six months ended and as of June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
6,090,837
|
|
|
$
|
10,112,153
|
|
|
$
|
16,202,990
|
|
Gross
margin
|
|
|
9
|
%
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
Receivable
|
|
|
4,811,194
|
|
|
|
5,119,466
|
|
|
|
9,930,660
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
10,144,132
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
10,144,132
|
|
Property
and equipment
|
|
|
18,339,648
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
18,339,648
|
|
Expenditures
for long-lived assets
|
|
|
59,948
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
59,948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
three months ended and as of June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
3,969,898
|
|
|
$
|
12,927,280
|
|
|
$
|
16,897,178
|
|
Gross
margin
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
13
|
%
|
Receivable
|
|
|
5,226,564
|
|
|
|
16,538,113
|
|
|
|
21,764,677
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
11,788,520
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
11,788,520
|
|
Property
and equipment
|
|
|
18,479,851
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
18,479,851
|
|
Expenditures
for long-lived assets
|
|
|
1,788,752
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,788,752
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
three months ended and as of June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
4,369,086
|
|
|
$
|
5,834,051
|
|
|
$
|
10,203,137
|
|
Gross
margin
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
2
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
Receivable
|
|
|
4,811,194
|
|
|
|
5,119,466
|
|
|
|
9,930,660
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
10,144,132
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
10,144,132
|
|
Property
and equipment
|
|
|
18,339,648
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
18,339,648
|
|
Expenditures
for long-lived assets
|
|
|
59,948
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
59,948
|
|
NOTE
13 ─SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after June 30, 2009
up through August 14, 2009, the date the Company issued these financial
statements. During this period the Company did not have any material
recognizable subsequent events.
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
THIS
REPORT CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, INCLUDING STATEMENTS THAT INCLUDE
THE WORDS "BELIEVES," "EXPECTS," "ESTIMATES," "ANTICIPATES" OR SIMILAR
EXPRESSIONS. SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE KNOWN AND
UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS THAT MAY CAUSE THE COMPANY’S
ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. RISK FACTORS
INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH FINANCING NEW PRODUCTS;
THE COMPANY’S ABILITY TO COST-EFFECTIVELY MANUFACTURE THE COMPANY’S PRODUCTS ON
A COMMERCIAL SCALE; THE CONCENTRATION OF THE COMPANY’S CURRENT CUSTOMER BASE;
COMPETITION; THE COMPANY’S ABILITY TO COMPLY WITH APPLICABLE REGULATORY
REQUIREMENTS; POTENTIAL NEED FOR EXPANSION OF THE COMPANY’S PRODUCTION FACILITY;
THE POTENTIAL LOSS OF A STRATEGIC RELATIONSHIP; INABILITY TO ATTRACT AND RETAIN
KEY PERSONNEL; MANAGEMENT'S ABILITY TO EFFECTIVELY MANAGE THE COMPANY’S GROWTH;
DIFFICULTIES AND RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS IN DEVELOPING NEW PRODUCTS; PROTECTION AND
ENFORCEMENT OF THE COMPANY’S INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
DISPUTES; COMPLIANCE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS; CLIMATE UNCERTAINTY; CURRENCY
FLUCTUATIONS; CONTROL OF THE COMPANY’S MANAGEMENT AND AFFAIRS BY PRINCIPAL
SHAREHOLDERS
THE
READER SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER, TOGETHER WITH THE OTHER MATTERS REFERRED TO
HEREIN, THE INFORMATION CONTAINED UNDER THE CAPTION "RISK FACTORS" IN THE
COMPANY’S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 FILED
WITH THE COMMISSION ON MARCH 31, 2009 FOR A MORE DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THESE
SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES. THE COMPANY CAUTION THE READER,
HOWEVER, NOT TO UNDULY RELY ON THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS.
RISK
FACTORS
Investment
in the Company’s common stock involves risk. You should carefully consider the
investing risks before deciding to invest. The market price of the Company’s
common stock could decline due to any of these risks, in which case you could
lose all or part of your investment. In assessing these risks, you should also
refer to the other information included in this report, including the Company’s
consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. You should pay
particular attention to the fact that the Company is a holding company with
substantial operations in China and is subject to legal and regulatory
environments that in many respects differ from that of the United
States. The Company’s business, financial condition or results of
operations could be affected materially and adversely by any of the risks
discussed below and any others not foreseen. This discussion contains
forward-looking statements.
Business
Overview
The
Company specializes in the design, production and distribution of small to
medium-sized Light Emitting Diode, “LED”, and Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp,
“CCFL”, backlights for various Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Displays,
“TFT-LCD”, and Super-Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Display, “STN-LCD”, Twisted
Nematic Liquid Crystal Display, “TN-LCD”, and Mono LCDs, taking together, these
applications are referred to as “LCD” applications. Those applications
include color displays for cell phones, car televisions and navigation systems,
digital cameras, televisions, computer displays, camcorders, PDAs and DVDs, CD
and MP3/MP4 players, appliance displays and the like.
The
Company’s headquarter is located in Shenzhen, China. The Company conducts its
business principally through the operations of Shenzhen Diguang Electronics Co.,
Ltd., “Diguang Electronics”, based in Shenzhen along with its main backlight
manufacturing operation in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China, Dihao (Yangzhou)
Co., Ltd., based in Yangzhou, thereafter “Dihao” and Wuhan Diguang Electronics
Co., Ltd, based in Wuhan, “Wuhan Diguang”. Diguang Electronics had approximately
1,841 full-time employees as of June 30, 2009.
Dihao is
a 100% wholly-owned subsidiary of North Diamond. The Company gained
controlling interest of Dihao by acquiring 65% of North Diamond on January 3,
2007. As of June 30, 2009, Dihao had approximately 138 full-time
employees.
Wuhan
Diguang was established on March 13, 2007 and commenced its operation on July 1,
2007. Wuhan Diguang was established with the capacity to provide
large inches of TFT-LCD which are mainly sold to its customers from
Taiwan. Wuhan Diguang had approximately 267 employees as of June 30,
2009.
Dongguan
Diguang Electronics Science and Technology Co. Ltd., “Dongguan Diguang S&T”,
was established to be the production base of Diguang
Electronics. It became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Diguang
International Holdings Limited, “Diguang Holdings”, since December 30, 2007 upon
acquisition. As of June 30, 2009, Dongguan Diguang S&T had
approximately 65 full-time employees.
Well
Planner Limited, “Well Planner”, is involved in the import of raw materials into
China and export of finished products from China.
Diguang
Science and Technology (HK) Limited, “Diguang Technology”, based in Hong Kong,
is directly involved with the international buying of raw materials and selling
of backlight products for Diguang Electronics. Dongguan Diguang S&T
purchases raw materials from international suppliers and acts as an
international sales group for both Diguang Electronics and Well Planner.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
There
have been no significant changes in the critical accounting polices and
estimates as disclosed in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations”, Item 7, Part II of the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009.
The
discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition presented in this
section are based on the Company’s financial statements, which have been
prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America. The preparation of these financial
statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Management periodically evaluates the estimates and judgments
made. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical
experience and on various factors that management believes reasonable under the
circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates as a
result of different assumptions or conditions.
Results
of Operations
Comparison
of Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
Revenue
Net
revenue was approximately $10.2 million for the three months ended June 30,
2009, a decrease of $6.7 million, or 40%, compared with $16.9 million for the
same period in the prior year. The decrease in revenue was mainly due
to the negative effect of the worldwide financial crisis on the digital display
products’ market. Markets for automobile TV, portable DVD, MP3 and
MP4 and LCD product series shrank as a result of weak demand for CCFL and LED
backlights. Despite the market has started recovering gradually, market purchase
power is still weaker than the same period in 2008. Purchase orders
received by the Company from some major customers declined greatly during the
second quarter of 2009, compared to the same period of 2008.
Of the
total $6.7 million decrease, $2.8 million came from the sales of CCFL products
at the Wuhan facility, $2.4 million of decrease was attributable to Diguang
Electronics, and the remaining decrease of $1.5 million came from the sales of
small and mid-size LED and CCFL products at the Yangzhou
facility. The backlight products manufactured at the Wuhan facility
were delivered mainly to certain top TFT-LCD panel makers for the higher-priced
large size products; the $2.8 million decrease in sale revenue at Wuhan Diguang
was due to the decline of delivery to one big customer. The $2.4
million decrease of revenue at Diguang Electronics came mainly from the reduced
sales volume of $4.3 million for CCFL products, which was offset by the increase
of $1.9 million in the sales of LED, LCM and new products of LED general
lightings, Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and Mini Note-books. The $1.5
million decrease of sales in Yangzhou was mainly due to decline of purchase
orders from one of its major customers. Since this customer is
planning to change its product structure, it reduced most of its purchase orders
for backlight products from the Yangzhou facility from the beginning of
2009.
The
Company’s total net revenue can be divided into international sales and domestic
sales as follows:
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
International
sales
|
|
|
5,834,000
|
|
|
|
12,927,000
|
|
Domestic
sales
|
|
|
4,369,000
|
|
|
|
3,970,000
|
|
Total
|
|
|
10,203,000
|
|
|
|
16,897,000
|
|
Sales to
international customers totaled $5.8 million for the three months ended June 30,
2009, a decrease of $7.1 million, or 55%, compared with $12.9 million for the
same period in the prior year. Of the $7.1 million decrease,
approximately $3.1 million was mainly attributable to sales of mid-size CCFL
products to a giant Korean customer, and $1.1 million was generated from the
sales of mid-size LED products to a Hong Kong customer of Diguang Electronics.
Decrease of $2.8 million was generated at Wuhan Diguang for sales of large size
CCFL backlights to Taiwanese customer. A total of $1.5 million decrease in
revenue at the Yangzhou facility was attributed to all international sales,
mainly a decrease in sales to Taiwanese customers. However, the
management’s strategy in developing new markets resulted in a $1.1 million
increase in sales to new international customers and $0.3 million increase in
sales to existing international customers.
Sales to
domestic customers were $4.4 million for the second quarter of 2009, an increase
of $0.4 million, or 10%, compared with $4.0 million for the same period in
2008. The increase in domestic sales mainly came from sales of new
products of LED general lightings, LCD and mini note-books at Diguang
Electronics. Meanwhile, about $1 million reduction in sales of mid- size LED
backlight products to one major customer was mitigated by $0.6 million increase
in sales of small size LED backlight products used in mobile phones to the same
customer.
The
Company currently has three manufacturing facilities located in the East China
region (Yangzhou), Central China region (Wuhan), and Southern China region
(Dongguan). Especially, the Company has various capacities at its
principal manufacturing facility located in Dongguan to serve its customers who
are LCD TV and monitor manufacturers and LCD module assembly firms. Moreover, to
expand the market, Dongguan facility developed and commenced to produce new
products of LED general lightings from the second quarter of 2008, Mini
Note-books production from the fourth quarter of 2008, and LCD from the second
quarter of 2009. Based on the three manufacturing facilities, the
Company believes that it has strategically deployed overall production capacity
in China for its long term growth.
From the
product mix aspect, the Company’s sales can be divided into six main categories:
CCFL backlight, LED backlight, LCM, LED general lighting, Mini Note-books and
Liquid Crystal Display products as follows.
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
LED
backlight
|
|
|
5,520,000
|
|
|
|
5,488,000
|
|
CCFL
backlight
|
|
|
2,507,000
|
|
|
|
10,702,000
|
|
LCM
|
|
|
1,545,000
|
|
|
|
621,000
|
|
LED
general lighting
|
|
|
317,000
|
|
|
|
87,000
|
|
Mini
Note-books
|
|
|
211,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Liquid
Crystal Display
|
|
|
103,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total
|
|
|
10,203,000
|
|
|
|
16,898,000
|
|
Sales
revenue of LED backlight products totaled $5.5 million for the second quarter of
2009 and the absolute amount of $5.5 million was almost the same as the sales
for the second quarter in 2008. However, the sales revenue of LED
backlight products accounted for 54% of total sales revenue for the second
quarter of 2009, an increase of 22% compared with 32% of total sales revenue for
the second quarter of 2008, such an increase represented the trend that the
market demand switching from CCFL products to LED products.
During
the three months ended June 30, 2009, sales revenue of CCFL backlights totaled
$2.5 million, a decrease of $8.2 million, or 77%, compared with $10.7 million in
the same period of 2008. The sales revenue for CCFL products
accounted for 25% of total revenue, a big drop of 63% compared with the same
period in 2008. The decrease was due to the joint effect of the
overall slide in the ending digital display products market and the market trend
of replacing CCFL products by LED products.
Under the
harsh market conditions, the Company’s management actively developed new
products while looking for new customers for its existing
products. The Company developed new products of LED general
lightings, Mini Note-books, and Liquid Crystal Display since the second quarter
of 2008. The above new products and LCM products contributed an
increase of $1.5 million in sales revenue in the second quarter of 2009,
compared with the same period of 2008.
Cost
of Sales
Since the
basic materials for all backlight products are similar, the Company discusses
cost of sales in the aggregate for all products. Cost of sales was
$9.8 million for the second quarter of 2009, a decrease of $4.9 million, or 33%,
compared with $14.7 million for the second quarter in 2008. Decrease in cost of
sales was primarily due to a decrease in sales revenue, but the decrease of 33%
in cost of sales was lower than the decrease of 40% in total revenue for the
second quarter. The major reason for a lesser decrease in cost of
sales was that, due to limited supply of certain components, the Company was
unable to reduce the procurement cost in the same percentage as the reduction in
the selling price pressured by market force as a general trend.
Raw
material cost was $7.9 million for the second quarter of 2009, a decrease of $4
million, or 34%, compared with $11.9 million for the second quarter of
2008. The decrease in raw materials cost was mainly due to the
decrease in sales volume. The proportion of 81% for raw materials in
cost of sales remained the same during the second quarter of 2009 and 2008,
respectively. Raw material cost accounted for 77% of total revenue in the second
quarter of 2009, compared with 70% in the second quarter of 2008.
Labor
cost was $924,000 for the second quarter of 2009, representing a decrease of
$876,000, or 49%, compared with $1.8 million for the same period of
2008. The decrease of 49% in labor cost was higher than the decrease
of 33% in cost of sales. As a percentage of labor cost to revenue,
labor cost accounted for 9% of total net revenue for the second quarter of 2009,
compared with 11% of total net revenue for the same period in
2008. The Company has exercised more control over labor costs and has
reduced the number of workers along with a drop in sales volume and
production.
Production
overhead was $979,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2009, which was in
line with $1.0 million for the second quarter of 2008. Since most of the
production overhead expenses are relatively fixed, it did not decrease in line
with the reduced production volume.
Gross
Margin
The
overall gross margin for the second quarter in 2009 was 3.9%, a 9% decrease,
compared with 12.9% for the same period in 2008. During the second
quarter of 2009, the Company continued to suffer from price reduction pressure
on nearly all its products, which continuously reduced the gross
margin. In the meantime, under the impact of the worldwide financial
crisis, the Company did not receive as many sales orders and could not use its
production capacity effectively, so allocation of relatively fixed production
overhead increased unit costs of its products. The Wuhan and Yangzhou facilities
suffered a great sharp reduction in gross margin as they suffered reduction in
both production volume and selling prices and had a negative gross margin during
the second quarter of 2009.
Regarding
international sales, gross margin was approximately 2% for the second quarter of
2009, a 10% decrease, compared with 12% for the second quarter of 2008, the
decrease was mainly due to a decrease in gross margin at the Wuhan and Yangzhou
facilities. Regarding domestic sales, gross margin was approximately
6.4%, a 9% decrease, compared with 15.4%, for the second quarter of 2008, the
decrease was primarily due to increase in sales of small size LED products used
in mobile phones, which had an average negative gross margin of 10%; The Company
kept selling small size LED backlights for mobile phones at negative gross
margin in order to compete for a share of this market segment.
Selling
Expenses
Selling
expenses were $521,000 for the second quarter of 2009, an increase of $146,000,
or 39%, compared with $375,000 for the second quarter of 2008. During
the first half year of 2009, the Company put more effort to promote its products
and explore the market, which resulted in a $142,000 increase in expenses of
payroll, exhibition, and advertising. As a percentage of total
revenue, selling expenses were approximately 5.1% for the second quarter of 2009
and 2.2% for the same period of 2008, respectively.
Research
and Development Expenses
The net
research and development expenses were $620,000 for the second quarter of 2009,
an increase of $286,000, or 86%, compared with $334,000 for the same period in
2008. The increase was mainly on net mould charges and raw materials
consumed for design and development purposes, due to increased researching and
developing activities on new products. As a percentage of total sales revenue,
research and development expenses were approximately 6.0% and 2.0% for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General
and administrative expenses were $1.06 million for the second quarter of 2009, a
decrease of $50,000, or 4.5%, compared with $1.11 million for the same period in
2008. The major components of general and administrative expenses
include payroll, share-based compensation, water and electricity expenses,
rental fee and professional service etc. With the management’s efforts in
cutting expenditures, there has been a decrease in nearly all
expenses. As a percentage of total sales revenue, general and
administrative expenses represented 10.4% and 6.6% for the three months ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Interest
Expense
The net
interest expense was $72,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, representing
an increase of $8,000, compared with interest expenses of $64,000, in the same
quarter in 2008. Total interest expenses incurred in the second
quarter of 2009 included interest expense of $58,000 paid for bank loans,
$36,000 payable to related parties for purchase consideration in acquiring 100%
interest in Dongguan Diguang S&T and amount due to related parties by
Dongguan Diguang S&T, netting by interest income of
$22,000. While interest expensed for the same period of 2008 included
short-term financing interest of $44,000, interests paid or payable to related
parties of $53,000, netting by interest income of $33,000. Net
Interest expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 represented
0.71% and 0.38% of total sales revenue, respectively.
Income
Tax Provision
Income
tax provision for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 was approximately $28,000,
compared with negative $8,000 for the same period in 2008. Considering the poor
operating results, the Company reversed the previous recognized deferred tax
assets of $26,000 during the second quarter of 2009.
Net
Income (loss)
Net loss
was $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009, compared with a net
income of $135,000 for the same period of 2008, representing an increase of
approximately $2.0 million in net loss. As in the first quarter of
2009, the huge loss suffered by the Company in the second quarter was mainly due
to the reduced sales revenue and decreased gross margin, as a result of material
impact from the worldwide financial crisis.
Earnings
(Losses) per Share
The basic
losses per share were $0.08 for the second quarter of 2009, compared with basic
earnings per share of $0.01 for the second quarter of 2008. Increase in basic
losses per share was due to net loss occurred in the second quarter of 2009
compared with the net income in the same period of 2008.
Comparison
of Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
Revenue
Net
revenue was approximately $16.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
a decrease of $16.8 million, or 51%, compared with $33 million for the same
period in the prior year. The decrease in revenue was mainly due to
the negative effect of the worldwide financial crisis on the digital display
products’ market. Markets for automobile TV, portable DVD, MP3 and
MP4 and LCD product series shrank as a result of weak demand for CCFL and LED
backlights.
Of the
$16.8 million decrease, $7.8 million came from the sales of CCFL and LED
products in Diguang Electronics, and $5.0 million came from the sales of large
size CCFL products at the Wuhan facility. The remaining decrease of
$4.0 million came from the sales of small and mid-size LED and CCFL products
manufactured at the Yangzhou facility.
The
Company’s total net revenue can be divided into international sales and domestic
sales as follows:
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
International
sales
|
|
|
10,112,000
|
|
|
|
24,398,000
|
|
Domestic
sales
|
|
|
6,091,000
|
|
|
|
8,699,000
|
|
Total
|
|
|
16,203,000
|
|
|
|
33,097,000
|
|
Sales to
international customers totaled $10.1 million for the six months ended June 30,
2009, a decrease of $14.3 million, or 59%, compared with $24.4 million for the
first half year of 2008. The decrease in sales revenue to
international customers amounted to 85% of total decrease in revenue. The $5.3
million decrease in Diguang Electronics resulted from a reduction in sales to
Korean customers; all of the $5.0 million and $4.0 million decrease in sales
revenue at the Wuhan and Yangzhou facilities were as a result of reduction in
delivery to international customers.
Sales to
domestic customers were $6.1 million for the first half year of 2009, a decrease
of $2.6 million, or 30%, compared with $8.7 million for the same period in
2008. The decrease in domestic sales was mainly due to a $3.7 million
reduction in sales of mid-size LED backlight products to one major customer,
mitigated by an increase of $1.1 million in sales of small size LED backlight
products used in mobile phones to the same customer and other newly
developed
domestic customers.
From the
product mix aspect, the Company’s sales can be divided into six main categories:
CCFL backlight, LED backlight, LCM, LED general lighting, Mini Note-books and
Liquid Crystal Display products as follows.
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
LED
backlight
|
|
|
8,648,000
|
|
|
|
13,376,000
|
|
CCFL
backlight
|
|
|
4,547,000
|
|
|
|
19,013,000
|
|
LCM
|
|
|
1,985,000
|
|
|
|
621,000
|
|
LED
general lighting
|
|
|
566,000
|
|
|
|
87,000
|
|
Mini
Note-books
|
|
|
354,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Liquid
Crystal Display
|
|
|
103,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total
|
|
|
16,203,000
|
|
|
|
33,097,000
|
|
Sales of
LED backlight products totaled $8.6 million for the first half of 2009, a
decrease of $4.8 million, or 36%, compared with $13.4 million for the same
period in 2008. The rate of decrease in sales of LED backlights was a
little lower than the rate of decrease in the whole sales revenue; and sales of
LED products accounted for 53% of total sales for the first half year of 2009,
13% higher than 40% in the same period of 2008. Sales of LED
backlight decreased in absolute amount, but increased as a portion of total
revenue, from 40% in 2008 to 53%, such a change represented the trend
that the market demand switching from CCFL products to LED
products.
Sales of
CCFL backlights totaled $4.5 million for the first half year of 2009, a decrease
of $14.5 million, or 76%, compared with $19.0 million for 2008. CCFL
products accounted for 28% of the total sales revenue, compared with 57% for the
same period in 2008.
However,
the decrease in sales of backlight products was mitigated by the increase of
$1.4 million in sales of LCM and $937,000 in sales of new products of LED
general lightings, mini note-books and liquid crystal display. The
Company is trying to increase its product variety to expand new markets as there
is weak market demand for existed backlight products.
Cost
of Sales
Since the
basic materials for all backlight products are similar, the Company discusses
cost of sales in the aggregate for all products. Cost of sales was
$15.2 million for the first half year of 2009, a decrease of $13.1 million, or
46%, compared with $28.3 million for the first half year of
2008. Decrease in cost of sales was primarily due to a decrease in
sales revenue, but the decrease of 46% in cost of sales was lower than the
decrease of 51% in total revenue for the first two quarters. The
major reason for a lesser decrease in cost of sales was that, due to limited
supply of certain components, the Company was unable to reduce the procurement
cost in the same percentage as the reduction in the selling price pressured by
market force as a general trend.
Raw
material cost was $12.1 million for the half year of 2009, a decrease of $11
million, or 48%, compared with $23.1 million for the same period of
2008. The decrease in raw materials cost was mainly attributable to
the decrease in sales volume. Raw material cost accounted for 75% of total
revenue in the first half year of 2009, compared with 70% in the first half year
of 2008. The increase in material cost proportion was mainly due to
the reason that the Company was unable to reduce the procurement cost of
material in the same range as the selling prices dropped.
Labor
cost was $1.4 million for the first half year of 2009, representing a decrease
of $1.9 million, or 58%, compared with $3.3 million for the same period of
2008. The decrease of 58% in labor cost was higher than the decrease
of 46% in cost of sales. As a percentage of labor cost to revenue,
labor cost accounted for 9% of total net revenue for the first half year of
2009, compared with 10% for the same period of 2008. The Company has
exercised more control over labor costs and has reduced the number of workers
along with a drop in sales volume and production.
Production
overhead was $1.7 million for the first half year of 2009, a slight decrease of
$0.2 million, or 11%, compared with $1.9 million for the same period of
2008. Since most of the production overhead expenses are relatively
fixed, it did not decrease in line with the reduced production
volume.
Gross
Margin
The
overall gross margin for the first half year of 2009 was 6.3%, an 8.3% decrease,
compared with 14.6% gross margin for the same period of 2008. During
the first half year of 2009, the Company continued to suffer from price
reduction pressure on nearly all its products, which continuously reduced the
gross margin. In the meantime, under the impact of the worldwide
financial crisis, the Company did not receive as many sales orders and could not
use its production capacity effectively, so allocation of relatively fixed
production overhead increased unit costs of its products. The Yangzhou and Wuhan
facilities suffered a great sharp reduction in gross margin. They
suffered reduction in both production volume and selling prices and had lower
gross margin, especially Yangzhou facility, with a negative gross margin during
the first half year of 2009.
Regarding
international sales, gross margin was approximately 4.5% for the first half year
of 2009, a 9.5% decrease, compared with 14% for the same period of 2008, the
decrease was mainly due to a decrease in gross margin at the Wuhan and Yangzhou
facilities. Regarding domestic sales, gross margin was approximately
9.2%, a 7% decrease compared with 16.2% for the first half year of 2008, the
decrease was primarily due to increase in sales of small size LED products used
in mobile phones, which had an average negative gross margin of 10%; The Company
kept selling small size LED backlights for mobile phones at negative gross
margin in order to compete for a share of this market segment.
Selling
Expenses
Selling
expenses were $939,000 for the first half year of 2009, an increase of
approximately $156,000, or 20%, compared with $783,000 for the same period of
2008. During the first half year of 2009, the Company put more effort
to promote its products and explore the market, which resulted in a $200,000
increase in expenses of payroll, exhibition, and advertising. The
increase in selling expenses was mitigated by decrease in transportation
charges, etc.
Research
and Development Expenses
The net
research and development expense was $1.03 million for the first half year of
2009, an increase of $378,000 or 58%, compared with $652,000 for the same period
of 2008. The increase was mainly on net mould charges and raw
materials consumed for design and development purposes, due to increased
research and development activities on new products. As a percentage
of total sales revenue, research and development expenses were approximately
6.3% and 2.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General
and administrative expenses was $2.2 million for the first half year of 2009, a
decrease of $274,000, or 11%, compared with $2.5 million for the same period in
2008. The major components of general and administrative expenses
include payroll, share-based compensation, water and electricity expenses,
rental fee and professional service etc. With the management’s
efforts in cutting expenditures, there has been a decrease in nearly all
expenses. As a percentage of total sales revenue, general and
administrative expenses represented 13.5% and 7.4% for the first half year of
2009 and 2008, respectively.
Interest
Expense
The net
interest expense was $160,000 for the first half year of 2009, representing an
increase of $38,000, compared with interest expense of $122,000 in the same
period of 2008. Total interest expenses incurred in the first half
year of 2009 included interest expense of $121,000 paid for bank loans, $65,000
paid or payable to related parties for purchase consideration in acquiring 100%
interest in Dongguan Diguang S&T and amount due to related parties by
Dongguan Diguang S&T, netting by interest income of
$26,000. While interest expensed for the same period of 2008 included
short-term financing interest of $44,000, interests paid or payable to related
parties of $119,000, netting by interest income of $41,000. Net
Interest expenses for the periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 represented 0.98%
and 0.37% of total sales revenue, respectively.
Income
Tax Provision
Income
tax provision for the half year ended June 30, 2009 was approximately $32,000, a
decrease of $93,000, or 74%, compared with $125,000 provision for the same
period of 2008. $26,000 of the income tax provision for the first
half year of 2009 was a result of reversing deferred tax assets recognized in
the prior year.
Net
Income (Loss)
Net loss
was $3 million for the half year ended June 30, 2009, compared with a net income
of $304,000 for the half year ended June 30, 2008, representing an increase of
approximately $3.3 million in net loss. The loss suffered by the
Company in the first half year of 2009 was mainly due to the reduced sales
revenue and decreased gross margin, as a result of material impact from the
worldwide financial crisis.
Earnings
(losses) per Share
The basic
losses per share were $0.14 for the first half year of 2009, compared with basic
earnings per share of $0.01 for the same period of 2008. Increase in
basic losses per share was due to net loss occurred in the first half year of
2009 compared with the net income in the same period of 2008.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As of
June 30, 2009, the Company had total assets of $52.8 million, of which cash
amounted to $7.8 million, and restrict cash amounted to $4.3
million. Accounts receivable amounted to $9.9 million and inventories
amounted to $10.1 million respectively. The working capital was
approximately $5.7 million and the Company’s equity was $21.8 million compared
with working capital of $7.9 million and equity of $24.8 million on December 31,
2008. The quick ratio was approximately 0.84:1 as of June 30, 2009,
compared with 1.02:1 as of December 31, 2008.
As of
June 30, 2009, the Company’s cash position had a net decrease of $7.3 million as
compared with cash position of $15 million as of December 31,
2008. The decrease in cash was used in operating activities and
payments made to related parties during the first half year of
2009. Facing the harsh market situation, the Company is trying
everything to increase its sales and reduce its operating
expense. Dealing with the upcoming purchase orders and working
capital needs, the Company obtained a credit line of RMB30 million, equivalent
to $4.4 million, as of June 30, 2009, which is a portion of the credit line
totaling RMB100 million. The remaining credit line of RMB70 million
is under the approval process. The Company believes that the current
available credit line will be sufficient to meet its working capital
needs.
Net cash
used in operating activities was $6.2 million for the half year ended June 30,
2009, which was in line with net cash used in the operating activities for the
same period of 2008.
Non-cash
items added approximately $1.3 million back to cash inflow from operating
activities for the half year ended June 30, 2009, remained the same as total
non-cash items for the same period of the prior year. Of the non-cash
items for the half year ended June 30, 2009, approximately $200,000 was
share-based compensation, $83,000 lower than $283,000 for the same period of the
prior year; depreciation expenses was $857,000, $108,000 lower than $965,000 for
the same period of the prior year.
The
impact of changes in operating assets and liabilities on cash flow was explained
as follows. The accounts receivable decreased $15,000, comparing with
$8,698,000 increase for the first half year of 2008. Inventory
increased by $3,019,000 during the first half year, compared to a $4,137,000
increase in inventory for the same period of the prior
year. Deposits, prepayment and other receivables increased by
$115,000, compared with the $901,000 increased for the first half year of
2008. VAT recoverable increased $171,000, compared with a $315,000
decrease for the first half year of 2008.
Accounts
payable decreased by $795,000, compared with a $6,367,000 increase in the first
half year of 2008. Advances from customers decreased by $131,000, compared with
a $94,000 increase for the first half year of 2008. Tax payable
decreased $18,000, compared with an increase of $23,000 for the same period of
the prior year. Accruals and other payables decreased by $70,000,
compared to a $1,125,000 decrease for the first half year of 2008. Accrued
interest payable to related party increased $55,000. The following
summarized the impact of changes in operating assets and liabilities on cash
flow between the first half year of 2009 and 2008:
|
·
|
$8,713,000 from
Accounts receivable (positive
impact)
|
|
·
|
$1,118,000
from inventory (positive impact)
|
|
·
|
$786,000
from deposits, prepayment and other receivable (positive
impact)
|
|
·
|
$486,000
from VAT recoverable (negative
impact)
|
|
·
|
$7,162,000
from accounts payable (negative
impact)
|
|
·
|
$1,055,000
from accruals and other payable (positive
impact)
|
|
·
|
$225,000
from advance from customers (negative
impact)
|
|
·
|
$55,000
from accrued interest payable to related part (positive
impact)
|
|
·
|
$41,000
from taxes payable (negative
impact)
|
The total
impact from the above non-cash items and changes in operating assets and
liabilities was approximately $3.8 million (positive impact).
Net cash
used in investing activities amounted to $42,000 for the first half year ended
June 30, 2009, a decrease of $3,249,000 or 99%, compared to $3,291,000 in the
first half year of 2008. During the first half year of 2008, the Company
purchased $1.5 million marketable securities and invested $1.8 million into
plant, property and equipment, but the Company did not incur much on investing
activities in the same period of 2009.
Net cash
used in financing activities amounted to $780,000 for the first half year of
2009, a decrease of $286,000 compared with $494,000 for the same half year of
2008. Among the amount of cash used in financing activities during
the first half year of 2009, $801,000 was repayment to related parties, while
the Company repaid $1.1 million to related parties during the same period of
2008. The Company also paid $138,000 to repurchase common stock during the first
half year of 2008. The Company received $738,000 from minority interest during
the first half year of 2008, which mitigated cash used for repayment to related
parties and repurchase of common stock. The Company did not
repurchase common stock in the first half year of 2009.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK –
None
ITEM
4T. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a)
|
Evaluation
of disclosure controls and
procedures:
|
The
Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed in its reports under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the “Exchange Act”, is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and
Exchange Commission’s, the “SEC”, rules and forms, and that such information is
accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its chief
executive officer, the “CEO”, and chief financial officer, the “CFO”, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required financial
disclosure.
As of
June 30, 2009, the Company’s management including the CEO and CFO concluded that
there have been no material changes to the disclosure control and procedures
previously discussed in Part II, Item 9A of the Company's Form 10-K/A No. 1 for
the year ended December 31, 2008. The Company’s management, including the CEO
and CFO, concluded that as of December 31, 2008 the Company's disclosure
controls and procedures were not effective because of the material weaknesses
described under “Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting.” In light of the material weaknesses not significantly changed since
December 31, 2008, the Company’s management concluded that its disclosure
controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2009.
To
address these material weaknesses, the Company performed additional analyses and
other procedures to ensure that in all material respects, the Company’s
financial position, the results of its operations and its cash flows for the
period presented in this Form 10-Q, in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, “GAAP”.
(b)
|
Changes
in internal control over financial
reporting.
|
The
Company’s management, including CEO and CFO, concluded that there have been no
changes to the internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during
the quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect internal control over financial reporting. The
Company is in the process of taking the steps necessary for remediation of the
material weaknesses identified in previously filed 10-K/A No. 1, and will
continue to monitor the effectiveness of these steps.
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. Legal Proceedings
None.
ITEM
1A. Risk Factors.
There
have been no material changes to the risk factors previously discussed in Part
I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Stock Repurchase
Program
On March
26, 2007, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized the
repurchase of up to $5,000,000 of its common stock from the public market or in
private purchases. The terms of the repurchase program permitted the Company to
repurchase shares within twelve months and to repurchase shares at a pace at the
discretion of management. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, no shares
were repurchased in the market. As of June 30, 2009, the shares
repurchased were held under the name of a security firm and presented at line of
treasury stock at cost on the balance sheet at June 30, 2009.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR
SECURITIES
– None.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A
VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
– None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
–
None.
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
a.
EXHIBITS
31.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14 (a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith
electronically)
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14 (a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith
electronically)
|
32.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith
electronically).
|
32.2
|
Certification
of Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith
electronically).
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
DIGUANG
INTERNATIONAL
|
|
DEVELOPMENT
CO., LTD
|
|
|
|
Dated:
August 14, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/Yi Song
|
|
|
Yi
Song
|
|
|
Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
Dated:
August 14, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Keith Hor
|
|
|
Keith
Hor
|
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|