The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements
Living 3D Holdings Ltd ("L3D") was incorporated in the British Virgin Islands (the "BVI") on June 23, 2008. L3D operated as a globally integrated enterprise that targeted 3D technology and effective business. The Company intended to specialize in the design, development, production, sale and marketing of "auto stereoscopic 3D" technology, or Auto 3D products, services and solutions. Auto 3D means that viewers are not required to wear 3D glasses in order to experience the 3D effects of the screen, and instant switching between two dimensional, or 2D, and 3D viewing is enabled.
Living 3D Holdings, Inc. ("we","our", the "Company") is a Nevada corporation and the parent of L3D, its wholly owned subsidiary. The Company also intended to provide technical and support services of 3D in software development, contents production and hardware configuration to a wide range of industries, including entertainment, education, consumer electronics, medical diagnosis, scientific research and, in particular, media and advertising. The Company aimed at customizing product requirements and specifications in order to enhance the power of product displays in business advertising and special operational environments.
At September 30, 2015, L3D had the following wholly owned subsidiaries: Living 3D (Hong Kong) Limited, 3D Capital Holdings Inc, Columbia College Hollywood International Limited and Living 3D Technology Group Limited. L3D and its wholly owned subsidiaries are collectively referred to herein as "L3D".
On November 30, 2015, Jimmy Kent-Lam Wong, the Company's then-principal shareholder, entered into a stock purchase agreement to sell 54.35% of the Company's outstanding shares, or 37,883,841 shares, of common stock, to Man Wah Stephen Yip. Simultaneously, Living 3D Holdings, Inc. entered into a shares sale and purchase agreement with Jimmy Kent-Lam Wong, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell its entire ownership interest in L3D to Jimmy Kent-Lam Wong for a total consideration of $100 effective October 1, 2015.
For the sake of clarity, this report follows the English naming convention of first name followed by last name, regardless of whether an individual's name is Chinese or English. For example, the name of our President will be presented as "Man Wah Stephen Yip," even though, in Chinese, his name would be presented as "Yip Man Wah Stephen."
A. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles used in the United States of America. The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of operations for the full year. Notes to the financial statements which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited financial statements for the most recent fiscal year, 2015, as reported in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, have been omitted.
B. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Management believes that none of the recently adopted accounting pronouncements will have a material effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
The Company first generated revenue in 2010 and is still in the early stages of establishing a market for the products it sells. The Company has a working capital deficit of $104,735 as of September 30, 2016 and did not generate any cash flows from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The Company's operations are primarily funded by its Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and principal shareholder. The Company will have to raise additional capital, including through the sale of equity securities, to support its future operations and expansion.
These conditions and uncertainties raise substantial doubt as to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
The amounts due to related party represent loans borrowed from the related party. They are unsecured, bear no interest and are repayable on demand. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, Man Wah Stephen Yip paid expenses in the amount of $74,334 on behalf of the Company to support the Company's operation.
The Company's executive office in Hong Kong consists of approximately 400 square feet located at Room S, 2/F, Block D East Sun Industrial Center, 16 Shing Yip Street, Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong. This office is furnished to the Company by the CEO at no charge.
Item 2.
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Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
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Forward-Looking Statements
This report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "may," "should," "could," "will," "plan," "future," "continue" and other expressions that are predictions of or indicate future events and trends and that do not relate to historical matters identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based largely on our expectations or forecasts of future events, can be affected by inaccurate assumptions, and are subject to various business risks and known and unknown uncertainties, a number of which are beyond our control. Therefore, actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this report, and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by law. A wide variety of factors could cause or contribute to such differences and could adversely impact revenues, profitability, cash flows and capital needs. There can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this report will, in fact, transpire or prove to be accurate.
Factors that could cause or contribute to our actual results to differ materially from those discussed herein or for our stock price to be adversely affected include, but are not limited to,: (i) our limited operating history, limited revenue and history of losses; (ii) our independent registered certified public accountants have expressed a going concern opinion; (iii) our inability to raise additional working capital that we may require and, if available, that such working capital will be on terms acceptable to us; (iv) our ability to implement our business plan; (v) uncertainties regarding our ability to generate revenues and penetrate our market; (vi) economic and general risks relating to business; (vii) our ability to manage our operating expenses; (viii) our dependence on key personnel; (ix) increased competition or our failure to compete successfully; (x) our ability to keep pace with technological advancements in our industry; (xi) our ability to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as required; (xii) our nonpayment of dividends and lack of plans to pay dividends in the future; (xiii) future sale of a substantial number of shares of our common stock that could depress the trading price of our common stock, if it trades, lower our value and make it more difficult for us to raise capital; (xiv) our additional securities available for issuance, which, if issued, could adversely affect the rights of the holders of our common stock; (xv) our ability to have our common stock trade in an active public market; (xvi) the price of our stock, if it trades, is likely to be highly volatile because of several factors, including a relatively limited public float; and (xvii) indemnification of our officers and directors.
General
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Financial Statements and notes thereto. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements concerning our plans, anticipated expenditures, the need for additional capital and other events and circumstances described in terms of our expectations and intentions. You are urged to review the information set forth under the captions for factors that may cause actual events or results to differ materially from those discussed below.
Overview
Since our business development efforts in the 3D industry were not sufficiently mature to render us as a commercially viable player in that industry, the Company has temporarily ceased its 3D business activities.
The Company intends to shift its business from 3D technology development to computer software development sometime in the second half of 2016, initially operating in Hong Kong and Mainland China. The Company expects to focus on the research and development of an e-commerce platform, with mobile game and virtual reality applications. Our e-commerce platform will seek to integrate web application with product manufacturing which should increase the productivity and efficiency of the operation. Along with the ever increasing usage of the internet, our O2O (O2O stands for "online to offline," a term used to describe a variety of e-commerce services that provide online information, services, or discounts to consumers that enhance their offline shopping experiences) e-commerce platform is expected to create more business opportunities for the manufacturer.
Recent Development.
On November 30, 2015, Jimmy Kent-Lam Wong, who was then the holder of a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Company ("Wong"), and Man Wah Stephen Yip ("Yip") entered into a stock purchase agreement (the "Wong-Yip Stock Purchase Agreement"). Under the terms of the Wong-Yip Stock Purchase Agreement, Yip purchased from Wong an aggregate of 37,883,841 shares (the "Wong-Yip Purchase Shares") of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company owned by Wong, for a nominal consideration of $100.
By a separate Stock Purchase Agreement dated November 30, 2015, the Company had disposed of all of its subsidiary companies, namely, Living 3D Holdings, Limited, Living 3D International (HK) Limited, Colombia College Hollywood International Limited and Living 3D Technology Group Limited to Jimmy Kent-Lam Wong at a nominal consideration of $100. The disposal was effective as of October 1, 2015.
The following discussion summarizes the material changes in our results of operations and our financial condition for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015. The Statements of Operations is included in the Financial Statements attached to this report. Please refer to the Statements of Operations.
Results of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
Results from Operations
Revenues.
The Company did not generate any revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 as
the Company is still in the early stage of development and its sales fluctuate.
Cost of Revenue.
The Company did not incur any cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 as there were no sales in the periods under review.
Gross Profit.
There was no gross profit for the Company for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and the same period in 2015 because there were no sales in the periods.
General and Administrative Expenses.
For the
three months ended
September 30, 2016
and 2015, general and administrative expenses
were $13,276 and $95,961, respectively,
a decrease of $82,685.
The decrease in such expenses was primarily attributable to the decrease in the salaries accrued to the former directors who resigned from the board on November 30, 2015 upon the change in control of the Company. No salaries have been accrued to the directors for the three months ended September 30, 2016.
Loss from Operation.
F
or the
three months ended September 30, 2016, the operating loss was
$(13,276)
and, for the same period ended
September 30, 2015
, the operating loss was $(95,961),
a decrease of $82,685.
The decrease of operating loss between the periods was explained by the decrease in general and administrative expenses discussed above.
Interest Expenses.
The interest expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2016 amounted to $0 and $5,423 for the corresponding period ended September 30, 2015, a decrease of $5,423. The interest expenses for the period of 2015 represented interest payable to Kingdom Industry Group, Inc. on advances of US$300,000. The loan bears interest of 7.33% per annum. With the disposal of the Company's subsidiaries on October 1, 2015,
the loan of $300,000 was assumed by Jimmy Kent-Lam Wong, the Company's former CEO and former majority shareholder, therefore no further interest needs to be accrued for the period ended September 30, 2016.
Net Loss.
F
o
r the three months ended September 30, 2016
, the net loss was
$(13,276
)
compared with a net loss of $(101,506) for the same period ended September 30, 2015
,
a decrease of $88,230. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease in the general and administrative expenses.
Income Tax Provision
. No provision for income tax benefit from net operating losses had been made for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 as we had fully reserved the asset until realization is more reasonably assured.
Results of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
Results from Operations
Revenues.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, revenues were $0 and $6,795 respectively, a decrease of $6,795.
The revenues for the nine months
ended September 30, 2015 were derived from sales of 3D technology products manufactured by third parties
, and there were no such sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Moreover, the Company is still in the early stage of development and its sales fluctuate.
Cost of Revenue.
The Company's cost of revenue decreased to
$0
from $6,300 in the period ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015. The decrease was due to the fact that there were no sales in the current period.
Gross Profit.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the gross profit was $0 compared with $495 for the same period in 2015. The decrease was because there were no sales in the current period.
General and Administrative Expenses.
For the
nine months ended
September 30, 2016
and September 30, 2015, general and administrative expenses
were $32,631 and $298,778, respectively,
a decrease of $266,147.
The decrease in such expenses was primarily attributable to the decrease in the salaries accrued to the former directors who resigned from the board on November 30, 2015 upon the change in control of the Company. No salaries have been accrued to the directors for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.
Loss from Operation.
F
or the
nine months ended September 30, 2016, the operating loss was
$(32,631)
and, for the same period ended
September 30, 2015
, the operating loss was $(298,283),
a decrease of $265,652.
The decrease of operating loss between the periods was explained by the decrease in general and administrative expenses discussed above.
Interest Expenses.
The interest expenses for the period ended September 30, 2016 amounted to $0 and $16,267 for the period ended September 30, 2015, a decrease of $16,267. The interest expenses for the period of 2015 represented interest payable to Kingdom Industry Group, Inc. on advances of US$300,000. The loan bears interest of 7.33% per annum. With the disposal of the Company's subsidiaries on October 1, 2015,
the loan of $300,000 was assumed by Jimmy Kent-Lam Wong, the Company's former CEO and former majority shareholder, therefore no further interest needs to be accrued for the period ended September 30, 2016.
Net Loss.
F
o
r the nine months ended September 30, 2016
, the net loss of the Company was
$(32,631
)
compared with a net loss of $(314,857) for the period ended September 30, 2015
,
a decrease of $282,226. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease in the general and administrative expenses.
Income Tax Provision
. No provision for income tax benefit from net operating losses had been made for the periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 as we had fully reserved the asset until realization is more reasonably assured.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
. Cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were $100. There were no movements in the funds used in operating activities as all the expenses of the Company were paid by Man Wah Stephen Yip on the Company's behalf.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Current and Expected Liquidity
Historically, we have financed operations primarily through the issuance of debt. In the near future, as additional capital is needed, we expect to rely primarily on the sale of equity securities. We also financed operations by increasing the amount due to related parties to $77,362 at September 30, 2016 from $3,028 at December 31, 2015, an increase of $74,334. The increase is due principally to professional fees paid by related parties on behalf of the Company for the services rendered in the period of 2016.
Our cash flows used for operating activities decreased by $129,804 from $129,804 at September 30, 2015 to $0 at September 30, 2016, due principally to the fact that all operating expenses were paid by related parties on behalf of the Company.
Our cash from financing activities decreased by $128,300, from $128,300 at September 30, 2015 to $0 at September 30, 2016, due principally to the fact that no such loan was made for the period ended September 30, 2016.
We will require substantial additional capital to implement our business plan. We plan to pursue financing from private investors and institutions in and outside the PRC. We do not have any commitments for additional financing. Such new financing could include equity, which would likely be dilutive to our shareholders, or debt, which would likely restrict our ability to borrow from other sources. In addition, such securities may contain rights, preferences or privileges senior to the rights of our current shareholders.
There can be no assurance that additional funds will be available on terms acceptable to us or at all. If adequate funds are not available, we may have to materially curtail our operations. Any inability to raise adequate funds could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operation and financial condition.
Due to the uncertainties related to these matters, there exists substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities that might result should we be unable to continue as a going concern.
Capital Commitments
We had no material commitments for capital expenditures.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There were no off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2016.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Accounting Estimates
.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results when ultimately realized could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
. The carrying amounts of financial instruments, including cash, other receivables, accounts payable and accrued expenses, approximates their fair value due to the relatively short-term nature of these instruments.
Foreign Currency Translation
.
We maintain our books and accounting records in USD, with USD being the functional currency. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Any translation gains (losses) are recorded in exchange reserve as a component of shareholders equity. Income and expenditures are translated at the average exchange rate of the year.
Income Taxes
. Taxes are calculated in accordance with taxation principles currently effective in Hong Kong. We account for income taxes using the liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognize
d for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized as income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is provided for the amount of deferred tax assets that, based on available evidence, are not expected to be realized
.
Related Parties
. A party is considered to be related to the Company if the party directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal shareholders of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal shareholders of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. A party which can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or if it has an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests is also a related party.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.