UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K/A

(AMENDMENT NO. 2)

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): June 4, 2024

 

TITAN ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

Nevada   000-56148   30-0580318

(State or other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

300 E. Long Lake Road, Suite 100A

Bloomfield Hills, Michigan

  48304
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (zip code)

 

(248) 775-7400

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12(b))
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
N/A   N/A   N/A

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 

 
 

 

EXPLAINATORY NOTE

 

On June 4, 2024, Titan Environmental Solutions Inc. (the “Company”) filed a Current Report on Form 8-K (as amended by Form 8-K/A filed on June 6, 2024, the “Original Form 8-K”) to report the consummation of its acquisition of Standard Waste Services, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company (“Standard”). This Amendment No. 2 to the Original Form 8-K amends and supplements Item 9.01 of the Original Form 8-K to provide the historical audited financial statements of Standard, the historical unaudited interim financial statements of Standard and the unaudited pro form condensed combined financial information of the Company pursuant to Items 9.01(a) and 9.01(b) of Form 8-K that were excluded from the Original Form 8-K in reliance on the instructions to such items. Except as noted in this paragraph, no other information contained in the Original Form 8-K is amended or supplemented.

 

 
 

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(a) Financial Statements of Business Acquired

 

The financial statements for Standard required by Item 9.01(a) of Form 8-K are attached as Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2 to this Amendment No. 2 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information for the Company required by Item 9.01(b) of Form 8-K is attached as Exhibit 99.3 to this Amendment No. 2 to the Original Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.

 

(c) Not applicable.

 

(d) Exhibits. The exhibits listed in the exhibit index below are being filed herewith.

 

Exhibit   Description
23.1   Consent of Freed Maxick CPAs, P.C., Independent Auditor for Standard Waste Services, LLC
99.1   The audited financial statements of Standard Waste Services, LLC as of and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the related notes thereto
99.2   The unaudited financial statements of Standard Waste Services, LLC as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 and the related notes thereto
99.3   The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information of Titan Environmental Solutions Inc. as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and the year ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes thereto
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

 
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: August 16, 2024 TITAN ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS INC.
     
  By: /s/ Glen Miller
    Glen Miller
    Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 23.1

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We consent to the use in this Current Report on Amendment No. 2 to Form 8-K/A of Titan Environmental Solutions Inc. of our report for Standard Waste Services, LLC dated April 8, 2024, relating to the financial statements of Standard Waste Services, LLC as of and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, appearing in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A.

 

/s/ Freed Maxick CPAs, P.C.

 

Buffalo, New York

August 16, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

Audited Financial Statements

 

Standard Waste Services, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

December 31, 2023 and 2022

 

 
 

 

C O N T E N T S

 

    Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   1
Financial Statements    
Balance Sheets   2
Statements of Income and Changes in Members’ Equity   3
Statements of Cash Flows   4
Notes to financial statements   5 - 16

 

 
 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Members of Standard Waste Services, LLC (A Limited Liability Company):

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Standard Waste Services, LLC (A Limited Liability Company) (the Company) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related statements of income, changes in members’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements (collectively, the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Emphasis of Matter - Leases

 

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, as of January 1, 2022, the Company adopted the new accounting guidance ASC Topic 842, Leases. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

Critical Audit Matters

 

The critical audit matters are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate. We did not identify any critical audit matters during the current period audit.

 

/s/ Freed Maxick CPAs, P.C.

 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2023.

 

Buffalo, New York

April 8, 2024

 

- 1 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

BALANCE SHEETS

 

           
    December 31,  
    2023     2022  
             
ASSETS                
Current Assets                
                 
Cash and equivalents   $ 52,045     $ 137,389  
Accounts receivable     1,236,867       1,001,761  
Employee loans     3,300       -  
Deposits on asset purchases     -       22,000  
                 
Total current assets     1,292,212       1,161,150  
                 
Property and Equipment, Net     5,534,186       5,310,144  
                 
Other Assets                
                 
Security deposits     12,900       12,900  
Goodwill     412,800       412,800  
Operating lease right-of-use asset, net     336,191       415,725  
                 
Total other assets     761,891       841,425  
                 
Total assets   $ 7,588,289     $ 7,312,719  
                 
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’ EQUITY                
                 
Current Liabilities                
                 
Accounts payable   $ 890,185     $ 721,904  
Accrued expenses     39,031       33,440  
Current portion of operating lease liability     90,992       86,134  
Current portion of finance lease liability     27,802       24,654  
Current portion of notes payable     982,060       919,337  
                 
Total current liabilities     2,030,070       1,785,469  
                 
Noncurrent Liabilities                
                 
Operating lease liability, net of current portion     259,533       350,525  
Finance lease liability, net of current portion     82,744       110,546  
Notes payable     2,720,523       2,818,649  
                 
Total noncurrent liabilities     3,062,800       3,279,720  
                 
Total liabilities     5,092,870       5,065,189  
                 
Members’ Equity     2,495,419       2,247,530  
                 
Total liabilities and members’ equity   $ 7,588,289     $ 7,312,719  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

- 2 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND CHANGES IN MEMBERS’ EQUITY

 

           
    For The Year Ended  
    December 31,  
    2023     2022  
             
Revenues   $ 9,643,074     $ 8,454,605  
                 
Cost of Revenues     6,552,612       5,892,910  
                 
Gross Profit     3,090,462       2,561,695  
                 
General and Administrative Expenses     2,093,841       1,743,711  
                 
Income From Operations     996,621       817,984  
                 
Other Income (Expense)                
                 
Interest income     28       83  
Gain on sale of property and equipment     -       83,144  
Interest expense     (266,632 )     (254,529 )
                 
Net Other Expense     (266,604 )     (171,302 )
                 
Income Before Income Taxes     730,017       646,682  
                 
State Income Taxes     -       500  
                 
Net Income     730,017       646,182  
                 
Members’ Equity - Beginning     2,247,530       1,859,032  
                 
Member distributions     (482,128 )     (257,684 )
                 
Members’ Equity - Ending   $ 2,495,419     $ 2,247,530  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

- 3 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

           
    For The Year Ended  
    December 31,  
    2023     2022  
Cash Flows From Operating Activities                
Net income   $ 730,017     $ 646,182  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities:                
Depreciation     766,706       648,787  
Gain on sale of property and equipment     -       (83,144 )
(Increase) decrease in operating assets:                
Accounts receivable     (235,106 )     (115,245 )
Employee loans     (3,300 )     500  
Deposits on asset purchases     22,000       (22,000 )
Security deposits     -       (12,900 )
Operating lease right-of-use asset     79,534       35,723  
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities:                
Accounts payable     168,281       272,469  
Accrued expenses     5,591       4,375  
Operating lease liability     (86,134 )     (14,789 )
                 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities     1,447,589       1,359,958  
                 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities                
Purchases of property and equipment     (67,699 )     (297,416 )
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment     -       150,000  
                 
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities     (67,699 )     (147,416 )
                 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities                
Principal payments on finance lease liability     (24,654 )     (18,575 )
Principal payments on notes payable     (958,452 )     (818,967 )
Member distributions     (482,128 )     (257,684 )
                 
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities     (1,465,234 )     (1,095,226 )
                 
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents     (85,344 )     117,316  
                 
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning     137,389       20,073  
                 
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Ending   $ 52,045     $ 137,389  
                 
Supplementary Cash Flow Information:                
Cash paid for interest   $ 266,632     $ 254,529  
Cash paid for state income taxes   $ -     $ 500  
Establishment of right of use asset   $ -     $ 451,448  
Establishment of lease liability   $ -     $ 451,448  
Non-cash financing of property and equipment acquisitions   $ 923,049     $ 1,704,496  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

- 4 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

This summary of significant accounting policies of Standard Waste Services, LLC (a Michigan Limited Liability Company) is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. The accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.

 

Nature of Operations

 

Standard Waste Services, LLC (the “Company”) is located in Detroit, Michigan. The Company provides waste management services primarily to commercial and industrial customers. The Company’s customers are primarily located in Southeast Michigan.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the use of estimates that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. These estimates are based on management’s knowledge and experience. Accordingly, actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash on hand and demand deposits in banks plus short-term investments that are readily convertible to cash as well as investments with original maturities of three months or less.

 

Account Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are recorded when billed or accrued and represent claims against third parties that will be settled in cash. The carrying value of the Company’s receivables, net of allowance for credit losses, represents their estimated net realizable value.

 

The allowance for credit losses is based on management’s assessment of collectability of assets pooled together with similar risk characteristics. The Company estimates its allowance for credit losses based on historical collection trends, the age of outstanding receivables, geographical location of the customer, existing economic conditions and reasonable forecasts. If events or changes in circumstances indicate that specific receivable balances may be impaired, further consideration is given to the collectability of those balances and the allowance is adjusted accordingly. Past-due receivable balances are written off when the Company’s internal collection efforts have been unsuccessful in collecting the amount due. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company had no allowance for credit losses established as management’s assessment of collectability of its accounts receivables did not identify any receivables as uncollectable.

 

The carrying value of accounts receivable for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 were $1,236,867, $1,001,761, and $886,516, respectively.

 

- 5 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are carried at cost. Maintenance, repairs and renewals which neither materially add to the value of the property nor appreciably prolong its life are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation of equipment is provided on the straight-line method at the following rates:

 

SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT USEFUL LIFE

    
Software   3 years
Computer and office equipment   10 years
Furniture and fixtures   10 years
Trucks and tractors   7 years
Equipment   7 - 15 years
Leasehold improvements   15 years

 

Management regularly reviews property and equipment for possible impairment. The review occurs annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Based on management’s assessment, there were no indicators of impairment of the Company’s property and equipment as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill is carried at the amount paid for a company’s assets in excess of the sum of their fair values. The Company periodically tests these assets for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the assets below their carrying amounts.

 

The Company may elect to perform a qualitative assessment that considers economic, industry, and Company-specific factors for all or selected assets of which goodwill has been assigned at purchase. If, after completing the assessment, it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the assessed asset(s) is less than its carrying value, the Company proceeds to a quantitative test. The Company may also elect to perform a quantitative test for any or all of its assets with goodwill assigned at purchase.

 

Quantitative testing requires a comparison of the fair value of each asset with assigned goodwill to its carrying value. The Company uses the discounted cash flow method to estimate the fair value of the asset(s) with assigned goodwill. The discounted cash flow method incorporates various assumptions, the most significant being projected sales growth rates, operating margins and cash flows, the terminal growth rate, and the weighted average cost of capital. If the carrying value of the assets(s) with assigned goodwill exceeds its fair value, the shortfall up to the carrying value of the goodwill represents the amount of goodwill impairment.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any impairment and there were no changes in the carrying value of goodwill, respectively.

 

- 6 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Right of Use Assets and Lease Liabilities

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which supersedes existing guidance for accounting for leases under Topic 840, Leases. The FASB also subsequently issued several ASUs, which amend and clarify Topic 842. The most significant change in the new leasing guidance is the requirement to recognize right-of-use (ROU) assets and lease liabilities for operating leases on the balance sheet. Similar to the previous lease guidance, the update retains a distinction between finance leases (similar to capital leases in Topic 840, Leases) and operating leases, with classification affecting pattern of expense recognition in the income statement. The Company adopted this ASU effective January 1, 2022 and utilized all of the available practical expedients.

 

The determination of whether an arrangement is a lease is made at the lease’s inception. Under ASC 842, a contract is (or contains) a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control is defined under the standard as having both the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset and the right to direct the use of the asset. Management only reassesses its determination if the terms and conditions of the contract are changed.

 

ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses the implicit rate when it is readily determinable. Since the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, to determine the present value of lease payments, management uses the Company’s incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement. Operating lease ROU assets also include any lease payments made and excludes any lease incentives. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise the option.

 

The Company has elected to apply the short-term lease exception to all leases with a term of one year or less. Several of the Company’s leases as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are for periods of less than 12 months, or on a month-to-month basis; therefore, lease assets and liabilities described above are not recorded on the balance sheet.

 

The Company has made an accounting policy election to account for lease and non-lease components in its contracts as a single lease component for its operating and finance leases.

 

Revenue and Cost Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at the point in time once waste is disposed of at a landfill or transfer station. The Company then invoices its customers based upon pre-negotiated rates and billed to the customer once the performance obligations have been met. Invoices for services are normally due upon receipt. There are no significant financing agreements customers in relation to revenues generated and collected.

 

- 7 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Revenue and Cost Recognition – Continued

 

The Company’s single-day contracts are invoiced by the Company at the time of the order and payment is required prior to delivery of the equipment used for hauling the waste. Based on the type of waste the customer needs disposed or hauled from the location, contract prices are negotiated in advance. If the customer requires more time than the agreed-upon contract stipulates, the Company invoices the customer on a daily basis until the customer no longer requires waste hauling by the Company.

 

The Company also provides waste hauling services to commercial customers which normally includes hauling away the waste and leaving equipment at the location for further use and future hauling and disposal. Invoices for these contracts are billed upon pickup and disposal of the waste at a landfill or transfer station. Invoice normally include disposal fees based on weight, type of waste to be disposed of, and fuel surcharges.

 

Cost of revenues earned includes direct contract costs, such as disposal fees, driver wages and related employer taxes, truck and equipment depreciation and maintenance expenses, and other costs such as customer property damages due to driver error.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company is not a taxpaying entity for federal income tax purposes, and thus no federal income tax expense has been recorded in these financial statements. Income from the Company is taxed to the Members in their respective tax returns. The Company accounts for tax positions in accordance with the Recognition and Initial Measurement Sections of the Income Taxes Topic of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification.

 

With few exceptions, the Company is subject to U.S. federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities for the prior three years. Management has reviewed the LLC’s tax positions and determined there were no uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.

 

Advertising

 

Advertising costs are expensed as they are incurred. Advertising costs included in general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were $6,129 and $9,188, respectively.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This amendment replaces the incurred methodology in current generally accepted accounting principles with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses on instruments within its scope, including trade receivables.

 

- 8 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards – Continued

 

This update is intended to provide financial statement users with more decision useful information about the expected credit losses. The Company adopted the standard effective January 1, 2023. The impact of the adoption was not considered material to the financial statements and primarily resulted in new and enhanced disclosures only.

 

On January 1, 2022, the Company adopted new guidance under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 842, Leases. Under the new guidance, the Company recognizes right of use assets and lease liabilities for leases with terms greater than 12 months. Leases are now classified as either financial or operating leases, which dictates whether the expense is recognized based on effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The Company adopted Topic 842 using the modified retrospective method. Accordingly, the new guidance was applied retrospectively to leases that existed as of January 1, 2022 (the date of initial application). The adoption did not have a significant impact on the Company’s equity, results of operations or cash flows.

 

The Company elected the following practical expedients and accounting policy elections:

 

1.Expired or existing contracts were not assessed to determine whether they are or contain leases upon adoption.

 

2.Previous classification of existing leases (operating or finance) was retained as of the date of adoption.

 

3.Initial direct costs were not reassessed upon adoption.

 

4.Hindsight is used in determining the lease term and in evaluating impairment of right of use assets.

 

NOTE 2 – CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

 

The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents balances at a financial institution located in Michigan. Accounts at this institution were insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000. The Company’s cash balances at December 31, 2023 and 2022 were fully insured.

 

- 9 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 3 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment at December 31, 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following:

SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

    2023     2022  
             
Software   $ 3,743     $ 3,743  
Computer and office equipment     23,142       23,142  
Furniture and fixtures     9,257       9,257  
Trucks and tractors     4,131,319       3,598,702  
Equipment     3,685,749       3,230,617  
Leasehold improvements     126,555       123,555  
                 
Total undepreciated cost     7,979,765       6,989,016  
                 
Less: Accumulated depreciation     2,445,579       1,678,872  
                 
Property and equipment, net   $ 5,534,186     $ 5,310,144  

 

Depreciation expense included in cost of revenues related to trucks and tractors and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 amounted to $755,770 and $645,587, respectively. Depreciation expense included in general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 amounted to $10,936 and $3,200, respectively.

 

NOTE 4 – LEASES

 

During March 2022, the Company entered into a lease agreement for its Detroit operations which commenced in August 2022 through July 2027. There is an exclusive right to purchase the premises through the original term of the lease at a fair value to be mutually agreed upon. The Company is not reasonably certain it will exercise the option and therefore, the lease is classified as an operating lease. Monthly payments required under this lease are approximately $9,000. The Company discounted the lease liability utilizing the incremental borrowing rate at lease commencement which was 5.50%. Total lease expense under this lease for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $104,000 and $43,333, respectively. The remaining term under this lease at December 31, 2023 is 3.6 years.

 

Also, the Company leases a truck used for is operations under a five-year lease which commenced during May 2022 ending during May 2027, classified as a finance lease. The lease calls for monthly payments of $3,304 bearing interest at 12.08% per annum. The lease includes a purchase option upon maturity of which the Company intends to exercise. The remaining term under this lease at December 31, 2023 is 3.3 years .

 

The Company also leases land for equipment storage on a month-to-month basis. These monthly leases are expensed to lease expense as incurred.

 

- 10 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 4 – LEASES – Continued

 

The following table summarizes right of use assets at December 31, 2023 and 2022:

SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS

 

              
    2023     2022     Location Recorded on Balance Sheet
                 
Assets                    
Operating lease   $ 336,191     $ 415,725     Right-of-use asset
Finance lease     117,162       139,130     Property and equipment, net
                     
Total leased assets   $ 453,353     $ 554,855      

 

The following table summarizes the maturities of the Company’s lease liabilities presented on the balance sheets as of December 31, 2023:

 

SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF LEASE LIABILITIES

Year   Operating Lease     Finance Lease  
             
2024   $ 108,000     $ 39,650  
2025     108,000       39,650  
2026     108,000       39,650  
2027     63,000       16,521  
                 
Total lease payments     387,000       135,471  
Less interest     36,475       24,925  
                 
Total lease obligations     350,525       110,546  
                 
Less current portion     90,992       27,802  
                 
Long-term lease liabilities   $ 259,533     $ 82,744  

 

The following summarizes the composition of net lease cost during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

SCHEDULE COMPOSITION OF NET LEASE COST

 

           
    2023     2022  
             
Short-term lease costs   $ 28,431     $ 141,163  
Operating lease costs     104,000       43,333  
Finance lease costs                
Amortization of right-to-use asset     21,968       9,077  
Interest on lease liabilities     14,997       10,040  
                 
Total lease costs   $ 169,396     $ 203,613  

 

- 11 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE

 

Notes payable at December 31, 2023 and 2022 can be summarized as follows:

SCHEDULE OF NOTES PAYABLE

 

           
    Years Ended  
    December 31,  
    2023     2022  
             
Note payable to third-party individual, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $6,500, beginning  November 2017 and due December 2027 in full,  plus interest of 5.00% per annum.   $ 525,381     $ 579,822  
Note payable to third-party individual, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $6,500, beginning  November 2017 and due December 2027 in full,  plus interest of 5.00% per annum.   $ 525,381     $ 579,822  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, beginning  August 2018, due in equal monthly payments of $3,094 plus  interest of 10.19% per annum. Paid in full during 2023.     -       32,366  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,576, beginning January 2019 and due December 2023 in full, plus interest of 12.07% per annum.     7,574       35,692  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,315, beginning March 2019 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.27% per annum.     15,616       40,121  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,663, beginning May 2019 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.89% per annum.     15,437       43,700  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $1,503, beginning May 2019 and due April 2024 in full, plus interest of 10.59% per annum.     14,324       29,591  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,510, beginning June 2019 and due May 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.08% per annum.     30,176       66,719  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,639, beginning August 2019 and due July 2024 in full, plus interest of 12.56% per annum.     17,727       45,264  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,384, beginning February 2020 and due February 2025 in full, plus interest of 7.61% per annum.     45,204       80,891  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $1,619, beginning March 2020 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 8.73% per annum.     11,013       28,638  
                 
Subtotal   $ 682,452     $ 982,804  

 

- 12 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

    2023     2022  
             
Subtotal from previous page   $ 682,452     $ 982,804  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $1,902, beginning June 2020 and due June 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.50% per annum.     53,195       72,512  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,016, beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full, plus interest of 12.51% per annum.     34,584       53,165  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,239, beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full, plus interest of 12.41% per annum.     38,451       59,136  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $979, beginning August 2020 and due August 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.50% per annum.     29,069       38,919  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,079, beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full, plus interest of 9.40% per annum.     40,113       60,250  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $1,940, beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full, plus interest of 9.42% per annum.     31,407       46,393  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,829, beginning December 2020 and due December 2025 in full, plus interest of 6.25% per annum.     63,666       92,643  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,162, beginning December 2020 and due September 2025 in full, plus interest of 8.88% per annum.     49,428       74,422  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,033, beginning March 2021 and due March 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.99% per annum.     51,222       71,868  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,855, beginning May 2021 and due May 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.95% per annum.     75,603       103,541  
                 
Subtotal   $ 1,149,190     $ 1,655,653  

 

- 13 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

    2023     2022  
             
Subtotal from previous page   $ 1,149,190     $ 1,655,653  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,967, beginning August 2021 and due August 2028 in full, plus interest of 6.10% per annum.     144,271       170,208  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $2,275, beginning August 2021 and due August 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.92% per annum.     66,289       88,167  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,176, beginning September 2021 and due September 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.72% per annum.     95,440       126,010  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,225, beginning November 2021 and due November 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.73% per annum.     102,226       132,915  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,586, beginning December 2021 and due December 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.99% per annum.     117,906       152,740  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,134, beginning February 2022 and due February 2026 in full, plus interest of 7.50% per annum.     74,982       105,700  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,000, beginning March 2022 and due February 2029 in full, plus interest of 4.99% per annum.     165,428       192,213  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,063, beginning April 2022 and due April 2029 in full, plus interest of 5.64% per annum.     171,205       197,493  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,381, beginning July 2022 and due July 2029 in full, plus interest of 6.29% per annum.     190,626       218,261  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in  equal monthly payments of $3,427, beginning July 2022 and due July 2026 in full, plus interest of 7.90% per annum.     95,816       127,979  
                 
Subtotal   $ 2,373,379     $ 3,167,339  

 

- 14 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

    2023     2022  
             
Subtotal from previous page   $ 2,373,379     $ 3,167,339  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,674, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 4.91% per annum.     141,455       180,477  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,674, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 4.91% per annum.     141,455       180,477  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,071, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 9.26% per annum.     114,199       139,200  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,446, beginning November 2022 and due November 2027 in full, plus interest of 8.50% per annum.     58,676       70,493  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,850, beginning March 2023 and due January 2029 in full, plus interest of 6.76% per annum.     96,587       -  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $5,590, beginning March 2023 and due March 2028 in full, plus interest of 7.35% per annum.     244,214       -  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $4,213, beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full, plus interest of 8.47% per annum.     266,434       -  
                 
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $4,269, beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full, plus interest of 8.90% per annum.     266,184       -  
                 
Total notes payable     3,702,583       3,737,986  
                 
Less: current portion of notes payable     982,060       919,337  
                 
Notes payable - long-term portion   $ 2,720,523     $ 2,818,649  

 

- 15 -
 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

Principal payments on notes payable for the next five years ending December 31 and thereafter as follows:

SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS ON NOTES PAYABLE 

 

      
2024   $ 982,060  
2025     849,498  
2026     647,485  
2027     743,898  
2028     250,302  
Thereafter     229,340  

 

Total interest expense included on the statements of income and changes in members’ equity for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 amounted to $251,883 and $244,620, respectively.

 

NOTE 6 – CONTINGENCIES

 

From time to time, the Company is involved in routine litigation that arises in the ordinary course of business. During 2022, the Company was party to litigation with its previous lessor over rent increases. The Company settled during November 2022 and paid $85,000 to the previous lessor. This amount is included in lease expense in general and administrative expenses on the statement of income and changes in members’ equity for the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

NOTE 7 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company conducted business with an entity owned by a family member of one of the Company’s members. The related party performs waste hauling services similar to the Company. During the year ended December 31, 2022, brokerage fees were paid to the related party for providing successful sales leads to the Company. Further, during both years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company provided services to the related party due to the related party being at full capacity and requiring additional equipment and hauling in order to service its customers of which the Company provided.

 

The following summarizes the Company’s related party transactions as of and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

SCHEDULE OF RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

           
   2023   2022 
         
Statements of Income:          
Revenues for services provided  $169,322   $3,750 
Brokerage fees paid   -    1,302 
           
Assets:          
Accounts receivable   53,177    500 

 

NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events that occurred after the balance sheet date, up to the date that the financial statements were issued.

 

The Company is currently in negotiations to sell its assets and operations to a third party. As of the date of these financial statements the transaction has not completed and both parties are working on due diligence that include operational and financial information. Closing of the transaction is currently expected to occur during April 2024.

 

- 16 -

 

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Exhibit 99.2

 

Standard Waste Services, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

 

 

C O N T E N T S

 

    Page
     
Financial Statements    
(UNAUDITED) Balance Sheets   2
(UNAUDITED) Statements of Income and Changes in Members’ Equity   3
(UNAUDITED) Statements of Cash Flows   4
Notes to financial statements   5 - 16

 

 

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

(UNUAUDITED) BALANCE SHEETS

 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
ASSETS          
Current Assets          
           
Cash and cash equivalents  $9,545   $52,045 
Accounts receivable   1,284,899    1,236,867 
Employee loans   1,500    3,300 
           
Total current assets   1,295,944    1,292,212 
           
Property and Equipment, Net   5,318,328    5,534,186 
           
Other Assets          
           
Security deposits   12,900    12,900 
Goodwill   412,800    412,800 
Operating lease right-of-use asset, net   322,037    336,191 
           
Total other assets   747,737    761,891 
           
Total assets  $7,362,009   $7,588,289 
           
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’ EQUITY          
           
Current Liabilities          
           
Accounts payable  $874,452   $890,185 
Accrued expenses   44,289    39,031 
Current portion of operating lease liability   91,828    90,992 
Current portion of finance lease liability   28,650    27,802 
Current portion of notes payable   942,738    982,060 
           
Total current liabilities   1,981,957    2,030,070 
           
Noncurrent Liabilities          
           
Operating lease liability, net of current portion   243,876    259,533 
Finance lease liability, net of current portion   75,256    82,744 
Notes payable, net of current portion   2,507,863    2,720,523 
           
Total noncurrent liabilities   2,826,995    3,062,800 
           
Total liabilities   4,808,952    5,092,870 
           
Members’ Equity   2,553,057    2,495,419 
           
Total liabilities and members’ equity  $7,362,009   $7,588,289 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

- 2 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

(UNAUDITED) STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND CHANGES IN MEMBERS’ EQUITY

 

   2024   2023 
   For the Three-Months Ended 
   March 31, 
   2024   2023 
         
Revenues  $2,304,226   $2,197,713 
           
Cost of Revenues   1,612,136    1,421,281 
           
Gross Profit   692,090    776,432 
           
General and Administrative Expenses   435,035    498,149 
           
Income From Operations   257,055    278,283 
           
Other Income (Expense)          
           
Interest income   11    9 
Interest expense   (65,498)   (68,153)
           
Net Other Expense   (65,487)   (68,144)
           
Net Income   191,568    210,139 
           
Members’ Equity - Beginning   2,495,419    2,247,530 
           
Member distributions   (133,930)   (51,830)
           
Members’ Equity - Ending  $2,553,057   $2,405,839 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

- 3 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

(UNAUDITED) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

   2024   2023 
   For the Three-Months Ended 
   March 31, 
   2024   2023 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities          
Net income  $191,568   $210,139 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation   215,859    184,975 
(Increase) decrease in operating assets:          
Accounts receivable   (48,032)   (124,617)
Employee loans   1,800    (1,500)
Operating lease right-of-use asset   14,154    17,492 
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities:          
Accounts payable   (15,733)   33,806 
Accrued expenses   5,258    14,540 
Operating lease liability   (14,821)   (21,093)
           
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities   350,053    313,742 
           
Cash Flows From Investing Activities          
Purchases of property and equipment   -    (43,500)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities   

-

    

(43,500

)
           
Cash Flows From Financing Activities          
Principal payments on finance lease liability   (6,640)   (5,888)
Principal payments on notes payable   (251,983)   (224,376)
Member distributions   (133,930)   (51,830)
           
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities   (392,553)   (282,094)
           
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents   (42,500)   (11,852)
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning   52,045    137,389 
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Ending  $9,545   $125,537 
           
Supplementary Cash Flow Information:          
Cash paid for interest  $65,498   $68,153 
Non-cash financing of property and equipment acquisitions  $-   $390,431 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

- 4 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE-MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

This summary of significant accounting policies of Standard Waste Services, LLC (a Michigan Limited Liability Company) is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. The accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) and the regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.

 

Nature of Operations

 

Standard Waste Services, LLC (the “Company”) is located in Detroit, Michigan. The Company provides waste management services primarily to commercial and industrial customers. The Company’s customers are primarily located in Southeast Michigan.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the use of estimates that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s knowledge and experience. Accordingly, actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash on hand and demand deposits in banks plus short-term investments that are readily convertible to cash as well as investments with original maturities of three months or less.

 

Account Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are recorded when billed or accrued and represent claims against third parties that will be settled in cash. The carrying value of the Company’s receivables, net of allowance for credit losses, represents their estimated net realizable value.

 

The allowance for credit losses is based on management’s assessment of collectability of assets pooled together with similar risk characteristics. The Company estimates its allowance for credit losses based on historical collection trends, the age of outstanding receivables, geographical location of the customer, existing economic conditions and reasonable forecasts. If events or changes in circumstances indicate that specific receivable balances may be impaired, further consideration is given to the collectability of those balances and the allowance is adjusted accordingly. Past-due receivable balances are written off when the Company’s internal collection efforts have been unsuccessful in collecting the amount due. For the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had no allowance for credit losses established as management’s assessment of collectability of its accounts receivables did not identify any receivables as uncollectable.

 

The carrying value of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $1,284,899 and $1,236,867, respectively. The carrying value of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $1,126,378 and $1,001,761, respectively.

 

- 5 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are carried at cost. Maintenance, repairs and renewals which neither materially add to the value of the property nor appreciably prolong its life are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation of equipment is provided on the straight-line method at the following rates:

 

SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT USEFUL LIFE

Software   3 years 
Computer and office equipment   10 years 
Furniture and fixtures   10 years 
Trucks and tractors   7 years 
Equipment   7 - 15 years 
Leasehold improvements   15 years 

 

Management regularly reviews property and equipment for possible impairment. The review occurs annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Based on management’s assessment, there were no indicators of impairment of the Company’s property and equipment as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill is carried at the amount paid for a company’s assets in excess of the sum of their fair values. The Company periodically tests these assets for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the assets below their carrying amounts.

 

The Company may elect to perform a qualitative assessment that considers economic, industry, and Company-specific factors for all or selected assets of which goodwill has been assigned at purchase. If, after completing the assessment, it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the assessed asset(s) is less than its carrying value, the Company proceeds to a quantitative test. The Company may also elect to perform a quantitative test for any or all of its assets with goodwill assigned at purchase.

 

Quantitative testing requires a comparison of the fair value of each asset with assigned goodwill to its carrying value. The Company uses the discounted cash flow method to estimate the fair value of the asset(s) with assigned goodwill. The discounted cash flow method incorporates various assumptions, the most significant being projected sales growth rates, operating margins and cash flows, the terminal growth rate, and the weighted average cost of capital. If the carrying value of the assets(s) with assigned goodwill exceeds its fair value, the shortfall up to the carrying value of the goodwill represents the amount of goodwill impairment.

 

During the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not record any impairment and there were no changes in the carrying value of goodwill, respectively.

 

- 6 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Right of Use Assets and Lease Liabilities

 

The determination of whether an arrangement is a lease is made at the lease’s inception. Under ASC 842, a contract is (or contains) a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control is defined under the standard as having both the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset and the right to direct the use of the asset. Management only reassesses its determination if the terms and conditions of the contract are changed.

 

ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses the implicit rate when it is readily determinable. Since the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, to determine the present value of lease payments, management uses the Company’s incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement. Operating lease ROU assets also include any lease payments made and excludes any lease incentives. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise the option.

 

The Company has elected to apply the short-term lease exception to all leases with a term of one year or less. Several of the Company’s leases as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are for periods of less than 12 months, or on a month-to-month basis; therefore, lease assets and liabilities described above are not recorded on the balance sheets.

 

The Company has made an accounting policy election to account for lease and non-lease components in its contracts as a single lease component for its operating and finance leases.

 

Revenue and Cost Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at the point in time once waste is disposed of at a landfill or transfer station. The Company then invoices its customers based upon pre-negotiated rates and billed to the customer once the performance obligations have been met. Invoices for services are normally due upon receipt. There are no significant financing agreements customers in relation to revenues generated and collected.

 

- 7 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Revenue and Cost Recognition – Continued

 

The Company’s single-day contracts are invoiced by the Company at the time of the order and payment is required prior to delivery of the equipment used for hauling the waste. Based on the type of waste the customer needs disposed or hauled from the location, contract prices are negotiated in advance. If the customer requires more time than the agreed-upon contract stipulates, the Company invoices the customer on a daily basis until the customer no longer requires waste hauling by the Company.

 

The Company also provides waste hauling services to commercial customers which normally includes hauling away the waste and leaving equipment at the location for further use and future hauling and disposal. Invoices for these contracts are billed upon pickup and disposal of the waste at a landfill or transfer station. Invoices normally include disposal fees based on weight, type of waste to be disposed of, and fuel surcharges.

 

Cost of revenues earned includes direct contract costs, such as disposal fees, driver wages and related employer taxes, truck and equipment depreciation and maintenance expenses, and other costs such as customer property damages due to driver error.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company is not a taxpaying entity for federal income tax purposes, and thus no federal income tax expense has been recorded in these financial statements. Income from the Company is taxed to the Members in their respective tax returns. The Company accounts for tax positions in accordance with the Recognition and Initial Measurement Sections of the Income Taxes Topic of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification.

 

With few exceptions, the Company is subject to U.S. federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities for the prior three years. Management has reviewed the Company’s tax positions and determined there were no uncertain tax positions as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

Advertising

 

Advertising costs are expensed as they are incurred. Advertising costs included in general and administrative expenses for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $1,847 and $1,721, respectively.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This amendment replaces the incurred methodology in current generally accepted accounting principles with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses on instruments within its scope, including trade receivables.

 

- 8 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards – Continued

 

This update is intended to provide financial statement users with more decision useful information about the expected credit losses. The Company adopted the standard effective January 1, 2023. The impact of the adoption was not considered material to the financial statements and primarily resulted in new and enhanced disclosures only.

 

NOTE 2 – CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

 

The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents balances at a financial institution located in Michigan. Accounts at this institution were insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000. The Company’s cash balances at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were fully insured.

 

NOTE 3 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consisted of the following:

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Software  $3,743   $3,743 
Computer and office equipment   23,142    23,142 
Furniture and fixtures   9,257    9,257 
Trucks and tractors   4,131,319    4,131,319 
Equipment   3,685,749    3,685,749 
Leasehold improvements   126,555    126,555 
           
Total undepreciated cost   7,979,765    7,979,765 
           
Less: Accumulated depreciation   2,661,437    2,445,579 
           
Property and equipment, net  $5,318,328   $5,534,186 

 

Depreciation expense included in cost of revenues related to trucks and tractors and equipment for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounted to $212,939 and $182,796, respectively. Depreciation expense included in general and administrative expenses for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounted to $2,920 and $2,179, respectively.

 

- 9 -

 

 


STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 4 – LEASES

 

During March 2022, the Company entered into a lease agreement for its Detroit operations which commenced in August 2022 through July 2027. There is an exclusive right to purchase the premises through the original term of the lease at a fair value to be mutually agreed upon. The Company is not reasonably certain it will exercise the option and therefore, the lease is classified as an operating lease. Monthly payments required under this lease are approximately $9,000. The Company discounted the lease liability utilizing the incremental borrowing rate at lease commencement which was 5.50%. The remaining term under this lease at March 31, 2024 is 3.33 years.

 

Also, the Company leases a truck used for is operations under a five-year lease which commenced during May 2022 ending during May 2027, classified as a finance lease. The lease calls for monthly payments of $3,304 bearing interest at 12.08% per annum. The lease includes a purchase option upon maturity of which the Company intends to exercise. The remaining term under this lease at March 31, 2024 is 3.17 years.

 

The Company also leases land for equipment storage on a month-to-month basis. These monthly leases are expensed to lease expense as incurred.

 

The following table summarizes right of use assets at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
   Location Recorded on Balance Sheet
  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
   Location Recorded on Balance Sheet
            
Assets             
Operating lease  $322,037   $336,191   Right-of-use asset
Finance lease   111,670    117,162   Property and equipment, net
              
Total leased assets  $433,707   $453,353    

 

The following table summarizes the maturities of the Company’s lease liabilities presented on the balance sheets as of March 31, 2024 for each of the twelve months ended March 31:

Year  Operating Lease   Finance Lease 
         
2025  $108,000   $39,650 
2026   108,000    39,650 
2027   108,000    39,650 
2028   45,000    3,271 
           
Total lease payments   369,000    122,221 
Less interest   33,296    18,315 
           
Total lease obligations   335,704    103,906 
           
Less current portion   91,828    28,650 
           
Long-term lease liabilities  $243,876   $75,256 

 

- 10 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 4 – LEASES – Continued

 

The following summarizes the composition of net lease cost during the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

   2024   2023 
         
Short-term lease costs  $3,000   $2,899 
Operating lease costs   17,333    26,000 
Finance lease costs          
Amortization of right-to-use asset   5,492    5,492 
Interest on lease liability   3,272    4,024 
           
Total lease costs  $29,097   $38,415 

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE

 

Notes payable at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 can be summarized as follows:

SCHEDULE OF NOTES PAYABLE 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Note payable to third-party individual, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $6,500, beginning November 2017 and due December 2027 in full, plus interest of 5.00% per annum.  $516,777   $525,381 
           

Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,576, beginning January 2019 and due December 2023 in full, plus interest of 12.07% per annum. This note as of March 31, 2024 is currently in default.

   2,550    7,574 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,315, beginning March 2019 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.27% per annum. This note as of March 31, 2024 is currently in default.   9,048    15,616 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,663, beginning May 2019 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.89% per annum. This note as of March 31, 2024 is currently in default.   7,832    15,437 
           
Subtotal  $536,207   $564,008 

 

- 11 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Subtotal from previous page  $536,207   $564,008 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,503, beginning May 2019 and due April 2024 in full, plus interest of 10.59% per annum.   10,158    14,324 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,510, beginning June 2019 and due May 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.08% per annum.   20,393    30,176 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,639, beginning August 2019 and due July 2024 in full, plus interest of 12.56% per annum.   10,287    17,727 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,384, beginning February 2020 and due February 2025 in full, plus interest of 7.61% per annum.   35,851    45,204 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,619, beginning March 2020 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 8.73% per annum.   6,361    11,013 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,902, beginning June 2020 and due June 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.50% per annum.   48,198    53,195 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,016, beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full, plus interest of 12.51% per annum.   29,566    34,584 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,239, beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full, plus interest of 12.41% per annum.   32,868    38,451 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $979, beginning August 2020 and due August 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.50% per annum.   26,521    29,069 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,079, beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full, plus interest of 9.40% per annum.   34,777    40,113 
           
Subtotal  $791,187   $877,864 

 

- 12 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Subtotal from previous page  $791,187   $877,864 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,940, beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full, plus interest of 9.42% per annum.   27,436    31,407 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,829, beginning December 2020 and due December 2025 in full, plus interest of 6.25% per annum.   56,135    63,666 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,162, beginning December 2020 and due September 2025 in full, plus interest of 8.88% per annum.   42,827    49,428 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,033, beginning March 2021 and due March 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.99% per annum.   45,865    51,222 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,855, beginning May 2021 and due May 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.95% per annum.   68,311    75,603 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,967, beginning August 2021 and due August 2028 in full, plus interest of 6.10% per annum.   137,502    144,271 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,275, beginning August 2021 and due August 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.92% per annum.   60,580    66,289 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,176, beginning September 2021 and due September 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.72% per annum.   87,472    95,440 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,225, beginning November 2021 and due November 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.73% per annum.   94,226    102,226 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,586, beginning December 2021 and due December 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.99% per annum.   108,868    117,906 
           
Subtotal  $1,520,409   $1,675,322 

 

- 13 -

 

 
STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

  

March 31, 2024

  

December 31, 2023

 
           
Subtotal from previous page  $

1,520,409

   $

1,675,322

 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,134, beginning February 2022 and due February 2026 in full, plus interest of 7.50% per annum.   66,938    74,982 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,000, beginning March 2022 and due February 2029 in full, plus interest of 4.99% per annum.   158,516    165,428 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,063, beginning April 2022 and due April 2029 in full, plus interest of 5.64% per annum.   164,399    171,205 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,381, beginning July 2022 and due July 2029 in full, plus interest of 6.29% per annum.   183,441    190,626 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,427, beginning July 2022 and due July 2026 in full, plus interest of 7.90% per annum.   87,372    95,816 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,674, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 4.91% per annum.   131,700    141,455 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,674, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 4.91% per annum.   131,700    141,455 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,071, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 9.26% per annum.   107,578    114,199 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,446, beginning November 2022 and due November 2027 in full, plus interest of 8.50% per annum.   55,562    58,676 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,850, beginning March 2023 and due January 2029 in full, plus interest of 6.76% per annum.   92,646    96,587 
           
Subtotal  $2,700,261   $2,925,751 

 

- 14 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

   2024   2023 
         
Subtotal from previous page  $2,700,261   $2,925,751 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $5,590, beginning March 2023 and due March 2028 in full, plus interest of 7.35% per annum.   231,857    244,214 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $4,213, beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full, plus interest of 8.47% per annum.   259,235    266,434 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $4,269, beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full, plus interest of 8.90% per annum.   259,248    266,184 
           
Total notes payable   3,450,601    3,702,583 
           
Less: current portion of notes payable   942,738    982,060 
           
Notes payable - long-term portion  $2,507,863   $2,720,523 

 

Principal payments on notes payable for the next five years as of March 31 and thereafter as follows:

 

      
2025  $942,738 
2026   815,446 
2027   580,151 
2028   701,595 
2029   226,547 
Thereafter   184,124 
Total  $

3,450,601

 

 

Total interest expense included on the statements of income and changes in members’ equity for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounted to $65,498 and $68,153, respectively.

 

NOTE 6 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

During the three-months ended March 31, 2024, the Company conducted business with an entity owned by a family member of one of the Company’s members. The related party performs waste hauling services similar to the Company.

 

Further, during the three-months ended March 31, 2024, the Company provided services to the related party due to the related party being at full capacity and requiring additional equipment and hauling in order to service its customers of which the Company provided. No transactions were conducted with this related party during and as of the three months-ended March 31, 2023.

 

- 15 -

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 6 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS – Continued

 

The following summarizes the Company’s related party transactions as of and for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

 

   2024   2023 
   2024   2023 
         
Statements of Income:          
Revenues for services provided  $73,464   $- 
           
Assets:          
Accounts receivable  $26,641   $- 

 

NOTE 7 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events that occurred after the balance sheet date, up to the date that the financial statements were issued.

 

On January 12, 2024, Titan Environmental Solutions Inc. through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Titan Trucking, LLC, entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement with Domonic Campo and Sharon Campo (the “Sellers”), and the Company. The Membership Interest Purchase Agreement was amended on February 21, 2024, May 20, 2024 and on May 30, 2024. The transaction closed on May 31, 2024. Together   with the amendments, the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement is referred to herein as the “Standard Purchase Agreement.” Pursuant to the terms of the Standard Purchase Agreement, Titan Trucking, LLC, purchased ownership of all the outstanding membership interests of the Company. In exchange, Titan Environmental Solutions, Inc. issued the Sellers 612,000 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock, issued to the Sellers debt instruments with a total principal value of $2,859,898, and paid cash consideration of $4,652,500 (inclusive of a $652,500 closing deposit).

 

- 16 -

 

 

Exhibit 99.3

 

TITAN ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS INC.

PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024

(UNAUDITED)

 

On January 12, 2024, Titan Environmental Solutions Inc. (the “Company”, “TESI”), through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Titan Trucking, LLC, entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement with Domonic Campo and Sharon Campo (the “Sellers”), and Standard Waste Services, LLC (“Standard”). The Membership Interest Purchase Agreement was amended on February 21, 2024, May 20, 2024 and on May 30, 2024. The transaction closed on May 31, 2024. Together with the amendments, the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement is referred to herein as the “Standard Purchase Agreement.” Pursuant to the terms of the Standard Purchase Agreement, the Company’s subsidiary, Titan Trucking, LLC, purchased ownership of all the outstanding membership interests of Standard (the “Standard Acquisition”). In exchange, the Company issued the Sellers 612,000 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock, issued to the Sellers debt instruments with a total principal value of $2,859,898, and paid cash consideration of $4,652,500 (inclusive of a $652,500 closing deposit).

 

The Company also signed a Guaranty Fee Agreement (the “Guaranty Agreement”) with Charles B Rizzo (“Rizzo”) whereby Rizzo agreed to guarantee the Company’s payment of the debt instruments with a total principal value of $2,859,898 issued to the Sellers and the payment of certain debts owed to the Sellers by the Company as a result of the Standard Purchase Agreement. In exchange, the Company issued Rizzo’s designee 215,000 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock. Additionally, Dominic Campo and Sharon Campo each signed a consulting agreement (the “Standard Consulting Agreements”) with the Company.

 

The cash consideration paid to the Sellers for the Standard Acquisition was funded through the sale of Series B Preferred Stock and warrants (the “Acquisition Financing”). The Company sold 422,200 shares of its Series B Preferred Stock and 42,220,000 warrants in exchange for consideration of $4,222,000, net of $290,390 of placement and legal fees. Additionally, the Company funded the Standard Acquisition by issuing a series of note payables (the “Closing Notes”) with an aggregate principal amount of $590,000, which were subsequently exchanged for Series B Preferred Stock and Warrants.

 

The Standard Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination acquisition with the Company as the accounting acquiror of Standard. The Company, as the accounting acquirer, recorded the assets and liabilities of Standard at their fair values as of the acquisition date. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2023 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 is based on the historical consolidated financial statements of the Company and the historical financial statements of Standard.

 

The transaction accounting adjustments consist of those necessary to account for the Standard Acquisition. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of financial position as of March 31, 2024, gives effect to the Standard Purchase Agreement, the Guaranty Agreement, the Standard Consulting Agreements, the Acquisition Financing, and the Closing Notes as if the transactions had occurred on March 31, 2024, and includes all adjustments necessary to reflect the application of acquisition accounting for the Standard Acquisition. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023, and the three months ended March 31, 2024, give effect to the Standard Purchase Agreement, the Guaranty Agreement, the Standard Consulting Agreements, the Acquisition Financing, and the Closing Notes as if they had occurred on January 1, 2023 and includes all adjustments necessary to reflect the application of acquisition accounting for the Standard Acquisition.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not give effect to any cost savings, operating synergies or revenue synergies that may result from the Standard Acquisition or the costs to achieve any synergies.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are presented for informational purposes only, in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, and are not intended to represent or to be indicative of the income or financial position that the Company would have reported had the Standard Acquisition been completed as of the dates set forth in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements due to various factors. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of financial position does not purport to represent the future financial position of the Company and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations do not purport to represent the future results of operations of the Company.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements reflect management’s preliminary estimates of the fair value of purchase consideration and the fair values of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Standard Acquisition. Since these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared based on preliminary estimates of the fair value of warrants and fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the actual amounts to be reported in future filings may differ materially from the amounts used in the pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented to illustrate the estimated effects of the Standard Acquisition, and should be read in conjunction with the following:

 

  i. The audited financial statements of Standard as of and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022;
  ii. The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022; as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2024, included herein by reference.
  iii. The unaudited financial statements of the Company as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023; as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 15, 2024, included herein by reference.
  iv. The unaudited financial statements of Standard as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

 
 

 

TITAN ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS INC.

PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

MARCH 31, 2024

(UNAUDITED)

 

    AS OF MARCH 31, 2024  
                Transaction        
    Historical     Historical     Accounting     Pro Forma  
    TESI     Standard     Adjustments     Combined  
ASSETS                                
Current Assets:                                
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 3,427     $ 9,545     $ 3,931,610 (A)   $ 534,582  
      -               (4,000,000 )(B)        
                      590,000 (F)        
Accounts receivable, net     934,880       1,284,899       (6,514 )(B)     2,213,265  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     218,957       -       -       218,957  
Employee loans     -       1,500       -       1,500  
Inventory     219,919       -       -       219,919  
Total Current Assets     1,377,183       1,295,944       515,096       3,188,223  
Property and equipment, net     6,402,837       5,318,328               11,721,165  
Other assets     668,168       12,900       (652,500 )(B)     28,568  
Goodwill and intangible assets, net     12,978,836       412,800       (412,800 )(B)     26,916,014  
                      13,930,664 (B)        
                      6,514 (B)        
Right-of-use asset     1,480,770       322,037       (14,415 )(B)     1,788,392  
TOTAL ASSETS   $ 22,907,794     $ 7,362,009     $ 13,372,559     $ 43,642,362  
                                 
LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                                
LIABILITIES                                
Current Liabilities:                                
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   $ 5,216,118     $ 874,452     $ -       6,090,570  
Customer deposits     523,814       -       -       523,814  
Accrued payroll and related taxes     160,608       44,289       -       204,897  
Convertible notes payable     2,983,767       -       -       2,983,767  
Convertible notes payable - related parties     749,520       -       -       749,520  
Notes payable     3,558,582       942,738       500,000 (B)     4,741,320  
                      (500,000 )(C)        
                      240,000 (F)        
Notes payable - related parties     861,000       -       350,000 (F)     1,211,000  
Operating lease liability, current     397,497       91,828       (23,751 )(B)     465,574  
Finance lease liability, current     -       28,650       4,755 (B)     33,405  
Shares to be issued     50,000       -               50,000  
Total Current Liabilities     14,500,906       1,981,957       571,004       17,053,867  
Notes payable, net of current portion     2,743,512       2,507,863       2,359,898 (B)     5,101,273  
                      (2,510,000 )(C)        
Notes payable, net of current portion - related parties     537,470       -               537,470  
Convertible notes payable, net of current portion     176,965       -               176,965  
Convertible notes payable, net of current portion - related parties     59,023       -               59,023  
Operating lease liability, net of current portion     1,199,536       243,876       (4,331 )(B)     1,439,081  
Finance lease liability, net of current portion     -       75,256       (565 )(B)     74,691  
Total Liabilities     19,217,412       4,808,952       416,006       24,442,370  
                                 
MEZZANINE EQUITY                                
Titan:                                
Preferred stock, series B     -       -       42 (A)     5,488,642  
                     

5,488,600

 (A)        
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                                
Titan:                                
Preferred stock, series A     63       -       61 (B)     146  
                      22 (C)        
Common stock     2,539       -               2,539  
Additional paid-in capital     156,889,062       -       4,221,958 (A)     166,909,947  
              -       8,567,939 (B)        
                      3,009,978 (C)        
              

(5,488,600

)(A)      
               (290,390 )(A)      
Accumulated deficit     (153,201,282 )     -      

    (153,201,282 )
                             
Members’ Equity     -       2,553,057       (2,553,057 )(G)     -  
                                 
Total Stockholders’/Members’ Equity     3,690,382       2,553,057       12,956,553       19,199,992  
TOTAL LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   $ 22,907,794     $ 7,362,009     $ 13,372,559     $ 43,642,362  

 

 
 

 

TITAN ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS INC.

PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024

(UNAUDITED)

 

           Transaction       
   Historical   Historical   Accounting     Pro Forma 
   TESI   Standard   Adjustments     Combined 
                   
REVENUE  $1,755,750   $2,304,226           4,059,976 
COST OF REVENUES   1,623,156    1,612,136           3,235,292 
GROSS PROFIT   132,594    692,090    -      824,684 
                       
OPERATING EXPENSES                      
Salaries and salary related costs   487,031    -    (19,526) (E)   467,505 
Professional fees   873,439    -    31,250  (D)   974,689 
              70,000  (D)     
Depreciation and amortization   192,867    -           192,867 
General and administrative expenses   401,640    435,035           836,675 
Total operating expenses   1,954,977    435,035    81,724      2,471,736 
                       
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME    (1,822,383)   257,055    (81,724)     (1,647,052)
                       
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME:                      
Change in fair value of derivative liability   17,500    -           17,500 
Interest expense, net of interest income   (510,454)   (65,487)   (98,987) (B)    (1,185,182 )
               (510,254 ) (C)     
Other income (expense), net   56,393    -           56,393 
Total other (expense) income, net    (436,561)   (65,487)    (609,241 )      (1,111,289 )
                       
Provision for income taxes                    - 
Net (loss) income    (2,258,944)   191,568     (690,965 )      (2,758,341 )
                       
Deemed dividend   (862,289)    -      -       (862,289)
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders   (3,121,233)   191,568     (690,965 )      (3,620,630 )
                       
Net loss per share                      
Basic and diluted   (0.01)    N/A             (0.02 )
                       
Weighted-average common shares outstanding                      
Basic and diluted   222,067,042     N/A            222,067,042 

 

 
 

 

TITAN ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS INC.

PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023

(UNAUDITED)

 

           Transaction       
   Historical   Historical   Accounting     Pro Forma 
   TESI   Standard   Adjustments     Combined 
                   
REVENUE  $7,624,584   $9,643,074           17,267,658 
COST OF REVENUES   6,503,135    6,552,612           13,055,747 
GROSS PROFIT   1,121,449    3,090,462    -      4,211,911 
                       
OPERATING EXPENSES                      
Salaries and salary related costs   1,720,492                1,720,492 
Stock-based compensation   5,590,486         (73,639 )(E)   5,516,847 
Professional fees   3,146,692          125,000   (D)     3,551,692  
               280,000   (D)      
Depreciation and amortization   505,434     -            505,434 
General and administrative expenses   1,074,634    2,093,841           3,168,475 
Goodwill impairment   20,364,001     -            20,364,001 
Total operating expenses   32,401,739    2,093,841     331,361       34,826,941  
                       
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME    (31,280,290)   996,621     (331,361 )    (30,615,030 )
                       
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME:                      
Change in fair value of derivative liability   41,670                41,670 
Interest expense, net of interest income   (1,380,122)   (266,604)   (324,486 )(B)    (3,320,450 )
              (8,476 )(B)     
                     

(15,219

) (F)        
               (1,325,542 )(C)     
Gain on forgiveness of note payable   91,803     -            91,803 
Other income (expense), net   113,212     -            113,212 
Loss on extinguishment of debt and issuance of common share rights   (116,591,322)    -            (116,591,322)
Gain on issuance of warrants                   
Total other (expense) income, net    (117,724,759)   (266,604)    (1,673,724 )     (119,665,087 )
                       
Provision for income taxes   -    -           - 
Net (loss) income    (149,005,049)   730,017     (2,005,085 )     (150,280,117 )
                       
Deemed dividend   (1,075,000)   -    

(4,307,589

)(A)      (5,382,589 )
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders   (150,080,049)   730,017     (6,312,674 )     (155,662,706 )
                       
Net loss per share                      
Basic and diluted   (0.88)    N/A             (0.91 )
                       
Weighted-average common shares outstanding                      
Basic and diluted   170,715,695     N/A            170,715,695 


 

 
 

 

TITAN ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS INC.NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRO FORMA PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared to illustrate the effect of the Standard Purchase Agreement, the Guaranty Agreement, the Standard Consulting Agreements, the Acquisition Financing, and the Closing Notes (the “Acquisition Transactions”) and have been prepared for informational purposes only.

 

The unaudited pro-forma condensed combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2024, assumes that the Acquisition Transactions occurred on March 31, 2024. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined income statements for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023 assume that the Acquisition Transactions occurred on January 1, 2023.

 

Management has made significant estimates and assumptions in its determination of the transaction accounting adjustments. As the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared based on these preliminary estimates, the final amounts recorded may differ materially from the information presented.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not give effect to any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies, tax savings, or cost savings that may be associated with the Titan Merger.

 

The transaction accounting adjustments reflecting the completion of the Acquisition Transactions are based on currently available information and assumptions and methodologies that management believes are reasonable under the circumstances. The unaudited transaction accounting adjustments, which are described in the accompanying notes, may be revised as additional information becomes available and is evaluated. Therefore, it is likely that the actual adjustments will differ from the transaction accounting adjustments, and it is possible the difference may be material. Management believes that its assumptions and methodologies provide a reasonable basis for presenting all the significant effects of the Acquisition Transactions based on information available to management at the current time and that the transaction accounting adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions and are properly applied in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.

 

In accordance with ASC 805 – Business Combinations, the Standard Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination with Titan being deemed the accounting acquirer of Standard.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of operations and financial position of the Company would have been had the acquisition taken place on the date indicated, nor are they indicative of the future consolidated results of operations or financial position of the post-combination company. They should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements and notes thereto of the Company and Titan.

 

NOTE 2 —ACCOUNTING POLICIES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect any differences in accounting policies. The Company has completed the review of Standard’s accounting policies and has concluded that differences between the accounting policies of the two companies are not material.

 

NOTE 3 — TRANSACTION ACCOUNTING ADJUSTMENTS TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The transaction accounting adjustments included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2024 and the unaudited condensed combined pro forma statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023 are as follows:

 

A.Acquisition Financing

 

The pro forma condensed combined financial statements include the effects of the financing transaction entered into in order to secure enough funds to close the acquisition of Standard. The Company recorded the issuance of 422,200 shares of redeemable convertible Series B Preferred Stock and Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 42,220,000 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $4,222,000, less $290,390 in offering costs for net proceeds of $3,931,610. Par value of the convertible Series B Preferred Stock was recorded at $42. In addition to the $290,390 of offering costs the Company also issued 8,440,000 placement agent warrants. The warrants were analyzed to be equity warrants and therefore classified within equity. The redeemable convertible preferred series B shares and the warrants were allocated value based on the relative value of the financing, redeemable convertible Series B was $1,568,895 and warrants were $2,653,105.

 

In connection with the issuance, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement whereby the Company agreed to file a registration statement registering the resale of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock and upon exercise of the Warrants within 20 calendar days of the earlier of (i) the date of the consummation of the listing of the Common Stock on any of the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the Cboe or their respective successors and (ii) the six-month anniversary of the Registration Rights Agreement (the “Trigger Date”). The Company agreed to use its best efforts to have the registration statement declared “effective” within 60 calendar days from the Trigger Date.

 

The Company determined the redeemable convertible Series B Preferred Stock is classified as temporary mezzanine equity because redemption could be required at (1) a fixed or determinable date, (2) at the option of the holder, and (3) upon occurrence of a contingent event. The redemption feature is initially recorded at fair value and will be accreted to redemption value. The Company valued the redemption feature at fair value based on the present value of future cash flows using the following assumptions, (1) term of 1.17 years, (2) dividend rate of 10%, (2) effective interest rate of 8.12%, (3) and redemption value of $5,488,600.   Accretion was recorded to reflect the fair value of the Convertible Series B Preferred Stock for the three months ending March 31, 2024 and year ending December 31, 2023 for $0 and $4,307,589, respectively. Accretion was recorded as a debit to additional paid in capital and credit to the Series B Preferred Stock.

 

B.Effect of Standard Waste Services, LLC Business Combination (“Standard Acquisition”)

 

In accordance with ASC 805 – Business Combinations, the Standard Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination with the Company being deemed the accounting acquirer of Standard. The Company, as the accounting acquirer, recorded the assets and liabilities of Standard at their fair values as of the acquisition date.

 

The Company was deemed to be the accounting acquirer based on the following facts and circumstances: (1) the Company’s owners owned approximately 75% of the voting interests of the combined company immediately following the transaction; (2) the governing body of the combined entity (the Board of Directors) is composed of the same individuals as the pre-combination company; (3) the senior management of the Company did not change as a result of the Standard Acquisition. The Company paid a combined $4,652,500, which was broken out as $4,000,000 in cash and $652,500 in a cash deposit. In addition, two note payables were issued in the amounts of $2,359,898 and $500,000, respectively. As a result of the transaction there was $13,930,664 of goodwill recorded related to the acquisition, $6,514 of goodwill was recorded due to adjustment of accounts receivable and $412,800 of goodwill was extinguished which was previously on the acquiree’s books. Lastly, 612,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, with an estimate fair value of $8,568,000 ($61 allocated par value and $8,567,939 allocated to additional paid in capital) was issued as consideration related to the acquisition of Standard.

 

 
 

 

The Company assumed an operating lease and finance lease, which were remeasured as of May 31, 2024. Related to the operating lease the right-of-use asset was decreased by $14,415. The short term and long-term lease liability was decreased by $23,751 and $4,331, respectively. The finance lease liability was adjusted by approximately $4,755 and $565 due to the remeasurement related to the acquisition of Standard.

 

This entry was made to record the accounts receivable balance at fair value. The company has evaluated the Standard accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts and determined that an estimated loss rate of 1% or $6,514 for all other receivables is appropriate. This entry was made to record the accounts receivable balance at fair value.

 

Interest expense related to notes payable of $98,987 and $324,486 was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. Additional interest incurred was recorded for $8,476 as of the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

The Company accounted for the Titan Merger as a business combination using acquisition accounting. The purchase consideration is as follows:

 

   March 31, 2024 
Cash  $4,000,000 
Closing Deposit (Prepaid Cash)    652,500  
Long-Term Note Payable   2,359,898 
Promissory Note   500,000 
Series A Preferred Stock (612,000 shares)    8,568,000  
      
Total purchase consideration  $ 16,080,398  

 

The Company recorded all of its tangible and intangible assets and its liabilities at their preliminary estimated fair values on the acquisition date. The following represents the allocation of the estimated purchase consideration as if the transaction had occurred on March 31, 2024:

 

    March 31, 2024  
Assets acquired        
Cash     9,545  
Accounts receivable, net     1,284,899  
Employee loans     1,500  
Property and equipment, net     5,318,328  
Security deposit     12,900  
Goodwill and intangible assets     13,930,664   
Right-of-use asset     307,622  
      20,865,458  
         
Liabilities assumed:        
Accounts payable     874,452  
Accrued expenses     44,289  
Current portion of operating lease liability     68,077  
Current portion of finance lease liability     33,405  
Current portion of notes payable     942,738  
Operating lease liability, net of current portion     239,545  
Finance lease liability, net of current portion     74,691  
Notes payable     2,507,863  
      4,785,060  
         
Net fair value of assets acquired (liabilities assumed)     16,080,398  

 

C.Effect of the Guaranty Agreement

 

The pro forma financial statements include the effects of the 215,000 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock related to a Guarantee Fee Agreement pursuant to which certain outstanding indebtedness owed by the Company to the sellers of Standard is guaranteed. Pursuant to the Guarantee Fee Agreement, Charles B. Rizzo shall personally guarantee the obligations of Standard and the Company. In exchange for providing the guarantees, the Company agreed to provide compensation consisting of a deposit fee, a guarantee fee, and an annual fee. The guarantee fee consists of 15,000,000 shares of common stock or the equivalent shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and the deposit fee consists of 6,500,000 shares of common stock or the equivalent shares of Series Preferred Stock. The total value of the 215,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock issued as of March 31, 2024 and January 1, 2023 was $3,010,000. Related to March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 the guaranteed fee was recorded as a debt issuance cost of $3,010,000. Amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023 was $510,254 and $1,325,542, respectively.

 

 
 

 

D.Standard Consulting Agreements

 

The Company engaged the Sellers for consulting services in the period following the Standard Acquisition. Dominic Campo and Sharon Campo each signed a consulting agreement (the “Standard Consulting Agreements”) with the Company.

 

The first consulting agreement is effective as of May 20, 2024, and has a term of five years. Commencing on June 1, 2024, and in exchange for consulting services provided, the consultant is to receive a monthly retainer of $23,333. In the event that the consultant meets their demise during the term of the agreement, the retainer shall be reduced to $11,667 per month. The pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the three months ended March 31, 2024 recognize consulting expenses from the first consulting agreement of $280,000 and $70,000, respectively.

 

The second consulting agreement is effective as of June 4, 2024, and has a term of five years. Commencing on June 4, 2024, and in exchange for consulting services provided, the consultant is to receive a monthly retainer of $10,417 ($125,000 annually). The pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the three months ended March 31, 2024 recognize consulting expenses from the second consulting agreement of $125,000 and $31,250, respectively.

 

E.Effect of the Standard Acquisition on Salaries and Salary Related Costs

 

As a result of the Standard Acquisition, Standard had a reduction in headcount that resulted in decreased salary and salary related expenses. This effect is reflected in the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 and three months ended March 31, 2024 as $73,639 and $19,526, respectively.

 

F.The Closing Notes

 

The Company partially funded the cash consideration for the Standard Acquisition by issuing a series of note payables (the “Closing Notes”) with an aggregate principal amount of $590,000. Information related to these note payables is shown below.

 

   Effective Date  Maturity Date  Interest Rate   Principal 
Note Payables             $ 
Lender A – Closing Note #1  5/30/2024  9/30/2024   10%   50,000 
Lender A – Closing Note #2  5/31/2024  6/7/2024   10%   100,000 
Lender A – Closing Note #3  6/7/2024  9/30/2024   10%   90,000 
              $240,000 
                 
Related Party Note Payables                
Lender B – Closing Note #4  5/30/2024  9/30/2024   10%  $200,000 
Lender C – Closing Note #5  5/30/2024  6/28/2024   10%   50,000 
Lender D – Closing Note #6  5/30/2024  9/30/2024   10%   100,000 
              $350,000 

 

The pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023, recognizes interest expense from the Closing Notes of $15,219, which assumes the repayments of the notes based on their contractual terms.

 

 
 

 

G.Elimination of the Historical Members’ Equity Balance of Standard

 

The pro forma financial statements account for the Standard Acquisition as a business combination in accordance with ASC 805 - Business Combinations, with the Company treated as the accounting acquirer and Standard treated as the accounting acquiree. As the accounting acquiree, Standard’s legal capital of $2,553,057 was eliminated and the Company has acquired Standard’s assets and assumed Standard’s liabilities. Therefore, the transaction adjustment eliminates the historical Members’ Equity balance of Standard.

 

NOTE 3 — PRO FORMA NET LOSS PER SHARE

 

The pro forma basic and diluted net loss per share amounts were calculated using the Company’s historical weighted average common shares outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023. The following table presents the computation of pro forma basic and diluted net loss per share:

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2024   2023 
Numerator:          
Pro forma net loss  $ (3,620,630 )   $ (155,662,706 )
Denominator:          
Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic and diluted)   222,067,042    170,715,695 
Pro forma basic and diluted net loss per share  $ (0.02 )  $ (0.91 )

 

NOTE 4 — INCOME TAXES

 

The pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not include an income tax provision as it is more likely than not that the Company will not be able to utilize the loss carry forwards. Titan Environmental Solutions Inc. is subject to income taxation in the U.S. federal tax jurisdiction and various state tax jurisdictions. The Company and its U.S. subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return and is taxed as a C-Corporation, whereby it is subject to federal and state income taxes.

 

 

 

 

 

v3.24.2.u1
Cover
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K/A
Amendment Flag true
Amendment Description On June 4, 2024, Titan Environmental Solutions Inc. (the “Company”) filed a Current Report on Form 8-K (as amended by Form 8-K/A filed on June 6, 2024, the “Original Form 8-K”) to report the consummation of its acquisition of Standard Waste Services, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company (“Standard”). This Amendment No. 2 to the Original Form 8-K amends and supplements Item 9.01 of the Original Form 8-K to provide the historical audited financial statements of Standard, the historical unaudited interim financial statements of Standard and the unaudited pro form condensed combined financial information of the Company pursuant to Items 9.01(a) and 9.01(b) of Form 8-K that were excluded from the Original Form 8-K in reliance on the instructions to such items. Except as noted in this paragraph, no other information contained in the Original Form 8-K is amended or supplemented.
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2024
Entity File Number 000-56148
Entity Registrant Name TITAN ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS INC.
Entity Central Index Key 0001514056
Entity Tax Identification Number 30-0580318
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code NV
Entity Address, Address Line One 300 E. Long Lake Road
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 100A
Entity Address, City or Town Bloomfield Hills
Entity Address, State or Province MI
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 48304
City Area Code (248)
Local Phone Number 775-7400
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
v3.24.2.u1
Balance Sheets - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current Assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 9,545 $ 52,045
Accounts receivable 1,284,899 1,236,867
Employee loans 1,500 3,300
Total current assets 1,295,944 1,292,212
Property and Equipment, Net 5,318,328 5,534,186
Other Assets    
Security deposits 12,900 12,900
Goodwill 412,800 412,800
Operating lease right-of-use asset, net 322,037 336,191
Total other assets 747,737 761,891
Total assets 7,362,009 7,588,289
Current Liabilities    
Accounts payable 874,452 890,185
Accrued expenses 44,289 39,031
Current portion of operating lease liability 91,828 90,992
Current portion of finance lease liability 28,650 27,802
Current portion of notes payable 942,738 982,060
Total current liabilities 1,981,957 2,030,070
Noncurrent Liabilities    
Operating lease liability, net of current portion 243,876 259,533
Finance lease liability, net of current portion 75,256 82,744
Notes payable, net of current portion 2,507,863 2,720,523
Total noncurrent liabilities 2,826,995 3,062,800
Total liabilities 4,808,952 5,092,870
Members’ Equity 2,553,057 2,495,419
Total liabilities and members’ equity $ 7,362,009 $ 7,588,289
v3.24.2.u1
Statements of Income - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 2,304,226 $ 2,197,713
Cost of Revenues 1,612,136 1,421,281
Gross Profit 692,090 776,432
General and Administrative Expenses 435,035 498,149
Income From Operations 257,055 278,283
Other Income (Expense)    
Interest income 11 9
Interest expense (65,498) (68,153)
Net Other Expense (65,487) (68,144)
Net Income 191,568 210,139
Members' Equity 2,495,419 2,247,530
Member distributions (133,930) (51,830)
Members' Equity $ 2,553,057 $ 2,405,839
v3.24.2.u1
Statements of Cash Flows - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Cash Flows From Operating Activities    
Net income $ 191,568 $ 210,139
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation 215,859 184,975
(Increase) decrease in operating assets:    
Accounts receivable (48,032) (124,617)
Employee loans 1,800 (1,500)
Operating lease right-of-use asset 14,154 17,492
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities:    
Accounts payable (15,733) 33,806
Accrued expenses 5,258 14,540
Operating lease liability (14,821) (21,093)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 350,053 313,742
Cash Flows From Investing Activities    
Purchases of property and equipment (43,500)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (43,500)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities    
Principal payments on finance lease liability (6,640) (5,888)
Principal payments on notes payable (251,983) (224,376)
Member distributions (133,930) (51,830)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities (392,553) (282,094)
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (42,500) (11,852)
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning 52,045 137,389
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Ending 9,545 125,537
Supplementary Cash Flow Information:    
Cash paid for interest 65,498 68,153
Non-cash financing of property and equipment acquisitions $ 390,431
v3.24.2.u1
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

This summary of significant accounting policies of Standard Waste Services, LLC (a Michigan Limited Liability Company) is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. The accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) and the regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.

 

Nature of Operations

 

Standard Waste Services, LLC (the “Company”) is located in Detroit, Michigan. The Company provides waste management services primarily to commercial and industrial customers. The Company’s customers are primarily located in Southeast Michigan.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the use of estimates that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s knowledge and experience. Accordingly, actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash on hand and demand deposits in banks plus short-term investments that are readily convertible to cash as well as investments with original maturities of three months or less.

 

Account Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are recorded when billed or accrued and represent claims against third parties that will be settled in cash. The carrying value of the Company’s receivables, net of allowance for credit losses, represents their estimated net realizable value.

 

The allowance for credit losses is based on management’s assessment of collectability of assets pooled together with similar risk characteristics. The Company estimates its allowance for credit losses based on historical collection trends, the age of outstanding receivables, geographical location of the customer, existing economic conditions and reasonable forecasts. If events or changes in circumstances indicate that specific receivable balances may be impaired, further consideration is given to the collectability of those balances and the allowance is adjusted accordingly. Past-due receivable balances are written off when the Company’s internal collection efforts have been unsuccessful in collecting the amount due. For the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had no allowance for credit losses established as management’s assessment of collectability of its accounts receivables did not identify any receivables as uncollectable.

 

The carrying value of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $1,284,899 and $1,236,867, respectively. The carrying value of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $1,126,378 and $1,001,761, respectively.

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are carried at cost. Maintenance, repairs and renewals which neither materially add to the value of the property nor appreciably prolong its life are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation of equipment is provided on the straight-line method at the following rates:

 

SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT USEFUL LIFE

Software   3 years 
Computer and office equipment   10 years 
Furniture and fixtures   10 years 
Trucks and tractors   7 years 
Equipment   7 - 15 years 
Leasehold improvements   15 years 

 

Management regularly reviews property and equipment for possible impairment. The review occurs annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Based on management’s assessment, there were no indicators of impairment of the Company’s property and equipment as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill is carried at the amount paid for a company’s assets in excess of the sum of their fair values. The Company periodically tests these assets for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the assets below their carrying amounts.

 

The Company may elect to perform a qualitative assessment that considers economic, industry, and Company-specific factors for all or selected assets of which goodwill has been assigned at purchase. If, after completing the assessment, it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the assessed asset(s) is less than its carrying value, the Company proceeds to a quantitative test. The Company may also elect to perform a quantitative test for any or all of its assets with goodwill assigned at purchase.

 

Quantitative testing requires a comparison of the fair value of each asset with assigned goodwill to its carrying value. The Company uses the discounted cash flow method to estimate the fair value of the asset(s) with assigned goodwill. The discounted cash flow method incorporates various assumptions, the most significant being projected sales growth rates, operating margins and cash flows, the terminal growth rate, and the weighted average cost of capital. If the carrying value of the assets(s) with assigned goodwill exceeds its fair value, the shortfall up to the carrying value of the goodwill represents the amount of goodwill impairment.

 

During the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not record any impairment and there were no changes in the carrying value of goodwill, respectively.

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Right of Use Assets and Lease Liabilities

 

The determination of whether an arrangement is a lease is made at the lease’s inception. Under ASC 842, a contract is (or contains) a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control is defined under the standard as having both the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset and the right to direct the use of the asset. Management only reassesses its determination if the terms and conditions of the contract are changed.

 

ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses the implicit rate when it is readily determinable. Since the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, to determine the present value of lease payments, management uses the Company’s incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement. Operating lease ROU assets also include any lease payments made and excludes any lease incentives. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise the option.

 

The Company has elected to apply the short-term lease exception to all leases with a term of one year or less. Several of the Company’s leases as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are for periods of less than 12 months, or on a month-to-month basis; therefore, lease assets and liabilities described above are not recorded on the balance sheets.

 

The Company has made an accounting policy election to account for lease and non-lease components in its contracts as a single lease component for its operating and finance leases.

 

Revenue and Cost Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at the point in time once waste is disposed of at a landfill or transfer station. The Company then invoices its customers based upon pre-negotiated rates and billed to the customer once the performance obligations have been met. Invoices for services are normally due upon receipt. There are no significant financing agreements customers in relation to revenues generated and collected.

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Revenue and Cost Recognition – Continued

 

The Company’s single-day contracts are invoiced by the Company at the time of the order and payment is required prior to delivery of the equipment used for hauling the waste. Based on the type of waste the customer needs disposed or hauled from the location, contract prices are negotiated in advance. If the customer requires more time than the agreed-upon contract stipulates, the Company invoices the customer on a daily basis until the customer no longer requires waste hauling by the Company.

 

The Company also provides waste hauling services to commercial customers which normally includes hauling away the waste and leaving equipment at the location for further use and future hauling and disposal. Invoices for these contracts are billed upon pickup and disposal of the waste at a landfill or transfer station. Invoices normally include disposal fees based on weight, type of waste to be disposed of, and fuel surcharges.

 

Cost of revenues earned includes direct contract costs, such as disposal fees, driver wages and related employer taxes, truck and equipment depreciation and maintenance expenses, and other costs such as customer property damages due to driver error.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company is not a taxpaying entity for federal income tax purposes, and thus no federal income tax expense has been recorded in these financial statements. Income from the Company is taxed to the Members in their respective tax returns. The Company accounts for tax positions in accordance with the Recognition and Initial Measurement Sections of the Income Taxes Topic of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification.

 

With few exceptions, the Company is subject to U.S. federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities for the prior three years. Management has reviewed the Company’s tax positions and determined there were no uncertain tax positions as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

Advertising

 

Advertising costs are expensed as they are incurred. Advertising costs included in general and administrative expenses for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $1,847 and $1,721, respectively.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This amendment replaces the incurred methodology in current generally accepted accounting principles with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses on instruments within its scope, including trade receivables.

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards – Continued

 

This update is intended to provide financial statement users with more decision useful information about the expected credit losses. The Company adopted the standard effective January 1, 2023. The impact of the adoption was not considered material to the financial statements and primarily resulted in new and enhanced disclosures only.

 

v3.24.2.u1
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

NOTE 2 – CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

 

The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents balances at a financial institution located in Michigan. Accounts at this institution were insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000. The Company’s cash balances at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were fully insured.

 

v3.24.2.u1
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

NOTE 3 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consisted of the following:

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Software  $3,743   $3,743 
Computer and office equipment   23,142    23,142 
Furniture and fixtures   9,257    9,257 
Trucks and tractors   4,131,319    4,131,319 
Equipment   3,685,749    3,685,749 
Leasehold improvements   126,555    126,555 
           
Total undepreciated cost   7,979,765    7,979,765 
           
Less: Accumulated depreciation   2,661,437    2,445,579 
           
Property and equipment, net  $5,318,328   $5,534,186 

 

Depreciation expense included in cost of revenues related to trucks and tractors and equipment for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounted to $212,939 and $182,796, respectively. Depreciation expense included in general and administrative expenses for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounted to $2,920 and $2,179, respectively.

 

 


STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

v3.24.2.u1
LEASES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
LEASES

NOTE 4 – LEASES

 

During March 2022, the Company entered into a lease agreement for its Detroit operations which commenced in August 2022 through July 2027. There is an exclusive right to purchase the premises through the original term of the lease at a fair value to be mutually agreed upon. The Company is not reasonably certain it will exercise the option and therefore, the lease is classified as an operating lease. Monthly payments required under this lease are approximately $9,000. The Company discounted the lease liability utilizing the incremental borrowing rate at lease commencement which was 5.50%. The remaining term under this lease at March 31, 2024 is 3.33 years.

 

Also, the Company leases a truck used for is operations under a five-year lease which commenced during May 2022 ending during May 2027, classified as a finance lease. The lease calls for monthly payments of $3,304 bearing interest at 12.08% per annum. The lease includes a purchase option upon maturity of which the Company intends to exercise. The remaining term under this lease at March 31, 2024 is 3.17 years.

 

The Company also leases land for equipment storage on a month-to-month basis. These monthly leases are expensed to lease expense as incurred.

 

The following table summarizes right of use assets at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
   Location Recorded on Balance Sheet
  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
   Location Recorded on Balance Sheet
            
Assets             
Operating lease  $322,037   $336,191   Right-of-use asset
Finance lease   111,670    117,162   Property and equipment, net
              
Total leased assets  $433,707   $453,353    

 

The following table summarizes the maturities of the Company’s lease liabilities presented on the balance sheets as of March 31, 2024 for each of the twelve months ended March 31:

Year  Operating Lease   Finance Lease 
         
2025  $108,000   $39,650 
2026   108,000    39,650 
2027   108,000    39,650 
2028   45,000    3,271 
           
Total lease payments   369,000    122,221 
Less interest   33,296    18,315 
           
Total lease obligations   335,704    103,906 
           
Less current portion   91,828    28,650 
           
Long-term lease liabilities  $243,876   $75,256 

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 4 – LEASES – Continued

 

The following summarizes the composition of net lease cost during the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

   2024   2023 
         
Short-term lease costs  $3,000   $2,899 
Operating lease costs   17,333    26,000 
Finance lease costs          
Amortization of right-to-use asset   5,492    5,492 
Interest on lease liability   3,272    4,024 
           
Total lease costs  $29,097   $38,415 

 

v3.24.2.u1
NOTES PAYABLE
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
NOTES PAYABLE

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE

 

Notes payable at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 can be summarized as follows:

SCHEDULE OF NOTES PAYABLE 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Note payable to third-party individual, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $6,500, beginning November 2017 and due December 2027 in full, plus interest of 5.00% per annum.  $516,777   $525,381 
           

Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,576, beginning January 2019 and due December 2023 in full, plus interest of 12.07% per annum. This note as of March 31, 2024 is currently in default.

   2,550    7,574 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,315, beginning March 2019 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.27% per annum. This note as of March 31, 2024 is currently in default.   9,048    15,616 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,663, beginning May 2019 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.89% per annum. This note as of March 31, 2024 is currently in default.   7,832    15,437 
           
Subtotal  $536,207   $564,008 

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Subtotal from previous page  $536,207   $564,008 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,503, beginning May 2019 and due April 2024 in full, plus interest of 10.59% per annum.   10,158    14,324 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,510, beginning June 2019 and due May 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.08% per annum.   20,393    30,176 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,639, beginning August 2019 and due July 2024 in full, plus interest of 12.56% per annum.   10,287    17,727 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,384, beginning February 2020 and due February 2025 in full, plus interest of 7.61% per annum.   35,851    45,204 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,619, beginning March 2020 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 8.73% per annum.   6,361    11,013 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,902, beginning June 2020 and due June 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.50% per annum.   48,198    53,195 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,016, beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full, plus interest of 12.51% per annum.   29,566    34,584 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,239, beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full, plus interest of 12.41% per annum.   32,868    38,451 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $979, beginning August 2020 and due August 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.50% per annum.   26,521    29,069 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,079, beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full, plus interest of 9.40% per annum.   34,777    40,113 
           
Subtotal  $791,187   $877,864 

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Subtotal from previous page  $791,187   $877,864 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,940, beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full, plus interest of 9.42% per annum.   27,436    31,407 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,829, beginning December 2020 and due December 2025 in full, plus interest of 6.25% per annum.   56,135    63,666 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,162, beginning December 2020 and due September 2025 in full, plus interest of 8.88% per annum.   42,827    49,428 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,033, beginning March 2021 and due March 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.99% per annum.   45,865    51,222 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,855, beginning May 2021 and due May 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.95% per annum.   68,311    75,603 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,967, beginning August 2021 and due August 2028 in full, plus interest of 6.10% per annum.   137,502    144,271 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,275, beginning August 2021 and due August 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.92% per annum.   60,580    66,289 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,176, beginning September 2021 and due September 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.72% per annum.   87,472    95,440 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,225, beginning November 2021 and due November 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.73% per annum.   94,226    102,226 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,586, beginning December 2021 and due December 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.99% per annum.   108,868    117,906 
           
Subtotal  $1,520,409   $1,675,322 

 

 
STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

  

March 31, 2024

  

December 31, 2023

 
           
Subtotal from previous page  $

1,520,409

   $

1,675,322

 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,134, beginning February 2022 and due February 2026 in full, plus interest of 7.50% per annum.   66,938    74,982 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,000, beginning March 2022 and due February 2029 in full, plus interest of 4.99% per annum.   158,516    165,428 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,063, beginning April 2022 and due April 2029 in full, plus interest of 5.64% per annum.   164,399    171,205 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,381, beginning July 2022 and due July 2029 in full, plus interest of 6.29% per annum.   183,441    190,626 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,427, beginning July 2022 and due July 2026 in full, plus interest of 7.90% per annum.   87,372    95,816 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,674, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 4.91% per annum.   131,700    141,455 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,674, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 4.91% per annum.   131,700    141,455 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,071, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 9.26% per annum.   107,578    114,199 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,446, beginning November 2022 and due November 2027 in full, plus interest of 8.50% per annum.   55,562    58,676 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,850, beginning March 2023 and due January 2029 in full, plus interest of 6.76% per annum.   92,646    96,587 
           
Subtotal  $2,700,261   $2,925,751 

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

   2024   2023 
         
Subtotal from previous page  $2,700,261   $2,925,751 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $5,590, beginning March 2023 and due March 2028 in full, plus interest of 7.35% per annum.   231,857    244,214 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $4,213, beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full, plus interest of 8.47% per annum.   259,235    266,434 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $4,269, beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full, plus interest of 8.90% per annum.   259,248    266,184 
           
Total notes payable   3,450,601    3,702,583 
           
Less: current portion of notes payable   942,738    982,060 
           
Notes payable - long-term portion  $2,507,863   $2,720,523 

 

Principal payments on notes payable for the next five years as of March 31 and thereafter as follows:

 

      
2025  $942,738 
2026   815,446 
2027   580,151 
2028   701,595 
2029   226,547 
Thereafter   184,124 
Total  $

3,450,601

 

 

Total interest expense included on the statements of income and changes in members’ equity for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounted to $65,498 and $68,153, respectively.

 

v3.24.2.u1
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

NOTE 6 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

During the three-months ended March 31, 2024, the Company conducted business with an entity owned by a family member of one of the Company’s members. The related party performs waste hauling services similar to the Company.

 

Further, during the three-months ended March 31, 2024, the Company provided services to the related party due to the related party being at full capacity and requiring additional equipment and hauling in order to service its customers of which the Company provided. No transactions were conducted with this related party during and as of the three months-ended March 31, 2023.

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 6 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS – Continued

 

The following summarizes the Company’s related party transactions as of and for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

 

   2024   2023 
   2024   2023 
         
Statements of Income:          
Revenues for services provided  $73,464   $- 
           
Assets:          
Accounts receivable  $26,641   $- 

 

v3.24.2.u1
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

NOTE 7 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events that occurred after the balance sheet date, up to the date that the financial statements were issued.

 

On January 12, 2024, Titan Environmental Solutions Inc. through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Titan Trucking, LLC, entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement with Domonic Campo and Sharon Campo (the “Sellers”), and the Company. The Membership Interest Purchase Agreement was amended on February 21, 2024, May 20, 2024 and on May 30, 2024. The transaction closed on May 31, 2024. Together   with the amendments, the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement is referred to herein as the “Standard Purchase Agreement.” Pursuant to the terms of the Standard Purchase Agreement, Titan Trucking, LLC, purchased ownership of all the outstanding membership interests of the Company. In exchange, Titan Environmental Solutions, Inc. issued the Sellers 612,000 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock, issued to the Sellers debt instruments with a total principal value of $2,859,898, and paid cash consideration of $4,652,500 (inclusive of a $652,500 closing deposit).

v3.24.2.u1
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
Nature of Operations

Nature of Operations

 

Standard Waste Services, LLC (the “Company”) is located in Detroit, Michigan. The Company provides waste management services primarily to commercial and industrial customers. The Company’s customers are primarily located in Southeast Michigan.

 

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the use of estimates that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s knowledge and experience. Accordingly, actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash on hand and demand deposits in banks plus short-term investments that are readily convertible to cash as well as investments with original maturities of three months or less.

 

Account Receivable

Account Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are recorded when billed or accrued and represent claims against third parties that will be settled in cash. The carrying value of the Company’s receivables, net of allowance for credit losses, represents their estimated net realizable value.

 

The allowance for credit losses is based on management’s assessment of collectability of assets pooled together with similar risk characteristics. The Company estimates its allowance for credit losses based on historical collection trends, the age of outstanding receivables, geographical location of the customer, existing economic conditions and reasonable forecasts. If events or changes in circumstances indicate that specific receivable balances may be impaired, further consideration is given to the collectability of those balances and the allowance is adjusted accordingly. Past-due receivable balances are written off when the Company’s internal collection efforts have been unsuccessful in collecting the amount due. For the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had no allowance for credit losses established as management’s assessment of collectability of its accounts receivables did not identify any receivables as uncollectable.

 

The carrying value of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $1,284,899 and $1,236,867, respectively. The carrying value of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $1,126,378 and $1,001,761, respectively.

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Property and Equipment

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are carried at cost. Maintenance, repairs and renewals which neither materially add to the value of the property nor appreciably prolong its life are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation of equipment is provided on the straight-line method at the following rates:

 

SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT USEFUL LIFE

Software   3 years 
Computer and office equipment   10 years 
Furniture and fixtures   10 years 
Trucks and tractors   7 years 
Equipment   7 - 15 years 
Leasehold improvements   15 years 

 

Management regularly reviews property and equipment for possible impairment. The review occurs annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Based on management’s assessment, there were no indicators of impairment of the Company’s property and equipment as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

Goodwill

Goodwill

 

Goodwill is carried at the amount paid for a company’s assets in excess of the sum of their fair values. The Company periodically tests these assets for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the assets below their carrying amounts.

 

The Company may elect to perform a qualitative assessment that considers economic, industry, and Company-specific factors for all or selected assets of which goodwill has been assigned at purchase. If, after completing the assessment, it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the assessed asset(s) is less than its carrying value, the Company proceeds to a quantitative test. The Company may also elect to perform a quantitative test for any or all of its assets with goodwill assigned at purchase.

 

Quantitative testing requires a comparison of the fair value of each asset with assigned goodwill to its carrying value. The Company uses the discounted cash flow method to estimate the fair value of the asset(s) with assigned goodwill. The discounted cash flow method incorporates various assumptions, the most significant being projected sales growth rates, operating margins and cash flows, the terminal growth rate, and the weighted average cost of capital. If the carrying value of the assets(s) with assigned goodwill exceeds its fair value, the shortfall up to the carrying value of the goodwill represents the amount of goodwill impairment.

 

During the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not record any impairment and there were no changes in the carrying value of goodwill, respectively.

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Right of Use Assets and Lease Liabilities

Right of Use Assets and Lease Liabilities

 

The determination of whether an arrangement is a lease is made at the lease’s inception. Under ASC 842, a contract is (or contains) a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control is defined under the standard as having both the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset and the right to direct the use of the asset. Management only reassesses its determination if the terms and conditions of the contract are changed.

 

ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses the implicit rate when it is readily determinable. Since the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, to determine the present value of lease payments, management uses the Company’s incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement. Operating lease ROU assets also include any lease payments made and excludes any lease incentives. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise the option.

 

The Company has elected to apply the short-term lease exception to all leases with a term of one year or less. Several of the Company’s leases as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are for periods of less than 12 months, or on a month-to-month basis; therefore, lease assets and liabilities described above are not recorded on the balance sheets.

 

The Company has made an accounting policy election to account for lease and non-lease components in its contracts as a single lease component for its operating and finance leases.

 

Revenue and Cost Recognition

Revenue and Cost Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at the point in time once waste is disposed of at a landfill or transfer station. The Company then invoices its customers based upon pre-negotiated rates and billed to the customer once the performance obligations have been met. Invoices for services are normally due upon receipt. There are no significant financing agreements customers in relation to revenues generated and collected.

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Revenue and Cost Recognition – Continued

 

The Company’s single-day contracts are invoiced by the Company at the time of the order and payment is required prior to delivery of the equipment used for hauling the waste. Based on the type of waste the customer needs disposed or hauled from the location, contract prices are negotiated in advance. If the customer requires more time than the agreed-upon contract stipulates, the Company invoices the customer on a daily basis until the customer no longer requires waste hauling by the Company.

 

The Company also provides waste hauling services to commercial customers which normally includes hauling away the waste and leaving equipment at the location for further use and future hauling and disposal. Invoices for these contracts are billed upon pickup and disposal of the waste at a landfill or transfer station. Invoices normally include disposal fees based on weight, type of waste to be disposed of, and fuel surcharges.

 

Cost of revenues earned includes direct contract costs, such as disposal fees, driver wages and related employer taxes, truck and equipment depreciation and maintenance expenses, and other costs such as customer property damages due to driver error.

 

Income Taxes

Income Taxes

 

The Company is not a taxpaying entity for federal income tax purposes, and thus no federal income tax expense has been recorded in these financial statements. Income from the Company is taxed to the Members in their respective tax returns. The Company accounts for tax positions in accordance with the Recognition and Initial Measurement Sections of the Income Taxes Topic of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification.

 

With few exceptions, the Company is subject to U.S. federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities for the prior three years. Management has reviewed the Company’s tax positions and determined there were no uncertain tax positions as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

Advertising

Advertising

 

Advertising costs are expensed as they are incurred. Advertising costs included in general and administrative expenses for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $1,847 and $1,721, respectively.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This amendment replaces the incurred methodology in current generally accepted accounting principles with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses on instruments within its scope, including trade receivables.

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – Continued

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards – Continued

 

This update is intended to provide financial statement users with more decision useful information about the expected credit losses. The Company adopted the standard effective January 1, 2023. The impact of the adoption was not considered material to the financial statements and primarily resulted in new and enhanced disclosures only.

v3.24.2.u1
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT USEFUL LIFE

SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT USEFUL LIFE

Software   3 years 
Computer and office equipment   10 years 
Furniture and fixtures   10 years 
Trucks and tractors   7 years 
Equipment   7 - 15 years 
Leasehold improvements   15 years 
v3.24.2.u1
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consisted of the following:

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Software  $3,743   $3,743 
Computer and office equipment   23,142    23,142 
Furniture and fixtures   9,257    9,257 
Trucks and tractors   4,131,319    4,131,319 
Equipment   3,685,749    3,685,749 
Leasehold improvements   126,555    126,555 
           
Total undepreciated cost   7,979,765    7,979,765 
           
Less: Accumulated depreciation   2,661,437    2,445,579 
           
Property and equipment, net  $5,318,328   $5,534,186 
v3.24.2.u1
LEASES (Tables) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS

The following table summarizes right of use assets at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
   Location Recorded on Balance Sheet
  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
   Location Recorded on Balance Sheet
            
Assets             
Operating lease  $322,037   $336,191   Right-of-use asset
Finance lease   111,670    117,162   Property and equipment, net
              
Total leased assets  $433,707   $453,353    
SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF LEASE LIABILITIES

The following table summarizes the maturities of the Company’s lease liabilities presented on the balance sheets as of March 31, 2024 for each of the twelve months ended March 31:

Year  Operating Lease   Finance Lease 
         
2025  $108,000   $39,650 
2026   108,000    39,650 
2027   108,000    39,650 
2028   45,000    3,271 
           
Total lease payments   369,000    122,221 
Less interest   33,296    18,315 
           
Total lease obligations   335,704    103,906 
           
Less current portion   91,828    28,650 
           
Long-term lease liabilities  $243,876   $75,256 
SCHEDULE COMPOSITION OF NET LEASE COST

The following summarizes the composition of net lease cost during the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

   2024   2023 
         
Short-term lease costs  $3,000   $2,899 
Operating lease costs   17,333    26,000 
Finance lease costs          
Amortization of right-to-use asset   5,492    5,492 
Interest on lease liability   3,272    4,024 
           
Total lease costs  $29,097   $38,415 

 

v3.24.2.u1
NOTES PAYABLE (Tables) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
SCHEDULE OF NOTES PAYABLE

Notes payable at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 can be summarized as follows:

SCHEDULE OF NOTES PAYABLE 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Note payable to third-party individual, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $6,500, beginning November 2017 and due December 2027 in full, plus interest of 5.00% per annum.  $516,777   $525,381 
           

Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,576, beginning January 2019 and due December 2023 in full, plus interest of 12.07% per annum. This note as of March 31, 2024 is currently in default.

   2,550    7,574 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,315, beginning March 2019 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.27% per annum. This note as of March 31, 2024 is currently in default.   9,048    15,616 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,663, beginning May 2019 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.89% per annum. This note as of March 31, 2024 is currently in default.   7,832    15,437 
           
Subtotal  $536,207   $564,008 

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Subtotal from previous page  $536,207   $564,008 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,503, beginning May 2019 and due April 2024 in full, plus interest of 10.59% per annum.   10,158    14,324 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,510, beginning June 2019 and due May 2024 in full, plus interest of 11.08% per annum.   20,393    30,176 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,639, beginning August 2019 and due July 2024 in full, plus interest of 12.56% per annum.   10,287    17,727 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,384, beginning February 2020 and due February 2025 in full, plus interest of 7.61% per annum.   35,851    45,204 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,619, beginning March 2020 and due March 2024 in full, plus interest of 8.73% per annum.   6,361    11,013 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,902, beginning June 2020 and due June 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.50% per annum.   48,198    53,195 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,016, beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full, plus interest of 12.51% per annum.   29,566    34,584 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,239, beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full, plus interest of 12.41% per annum.   32,868    38,451 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $979, beginning August 2020 and due August 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.50% per annum.   26,521    29,069 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,079, beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full, plus interest of 9.40% per annum.   34,777    40,113 
           
Subtotal  $791,187   $877,864 

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

  

March 31,

2024
  

December 31,

2023
 
         
Subtotal from previous page  $791,187   $877,864 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,940, beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full, plus interest of 9.42% per annum.   27,436    31,407 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,829, beginning December 2020 and due December 2025 in full, plus interest of 6.25% per annum.   56,135    63,666 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,162, beginning December 2020 and due September 2025 in full, plus interest of 8.88% per annum.   42,827    49,428 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $2,033, beginning March 2021 and due March 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.99% per annum.   45,865    51,222 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,855, beginning May 2021 and due May 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.95% per annum.   68,311    75,603 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,967, beginning August 2021 and due August 2028 in full, plus interest of 6.10% per annum.   137,502    144,271 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $2,275, beginning August 2021 and due August 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.92% per annum.   60,580    66,289 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,176, beginning September 2021 and due September 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.72% per annum.   87,472    95,440 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,225, beginning November 2021 and due November 2026 in full, plus interest of 6.73% per annum.   94,226    102,226 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,586, beginning December 2021 and due December 2026 in full, plus interest of 5.99% per annum.   108,868    117,906 
           
Subtotal  $1,520,409   $1,675,322 

 

 
STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

  

March 31, 2024

  

December 31, 2023

 
           
Subtotal from previous page  $

1,520,409

   $

1,675,322

 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,134, beginning February 2022 and due February 2026 in full, plus interest of 7.50% per annum.   66,938    74,982 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,000, beginning March 2022 and due February 2029 in full, plus interest of 4.99% per annum.   158,516    165,428 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,063, beginning April 2022 and due April 2029 in full, plus interest of 5.64% per annum.   164,399    171,205 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,381, beginning July 2022 and due July 2029 in full, plus interest of 6.29% per annum.   183,441    190,626 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,427, beginning July 2022 and due July 2026 in full, plus interest of 7.90% per annum.   87,372    95,816 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,674, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 4.91% per annum.   131,700    141,455 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $3,674, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 4.91% per annum.   131,700    141,455 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $3,071, beginning July 2022 and due August 2027 in full, plus interest of 9.26% per annum.   107,578    114,199 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,446, beginning November 2022 and due November 2027 in full, plus interest of 8.50% per annum.   55,562    58,676 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $1,850, beginning March 2023 and due January 2029 in full, plus interest of 6.76% per annum.   92,646    96,587 
           
Subtotal  $2,700,261   $2,925,751 

 

 

STANDARD WASTE SERVICES, LLC

(A Limited Liability Company)

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023

 

NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE – Continued

 

   2024   2023 
         
Subtotal from previous page  $2,700,261   $2,925,751 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying assets, due in equal monthly payments of $5,590, beginning March 2023 and due March 2028 in full, plus interest of 7.35% per annum.   231,857    244,214 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $4,213, beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full, plus interest of 8.47% per annum.   259,235    266,434 
           
Note payable to bank, secured by underlying asset, due in equal monthly payments of $4,269, beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full, plus interest of 8.90% per annum.   259,248    266,184 
           
Total notes payable   3,450,601    3,702,583 
           
Less: current portion of notes payable   942,738    982,060 
           
Notes payable - long-term portion  $2,507,863   $2,720,523 
SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS ON NOTES PAYABLE

Principal payments on notes payable for the next five years as of March 31 and thereafter as follows:

 

      
2025  $942,738 
2026   815,446 
2027   580,151 
2028   701,595 
2029   226,547 
Thereafter   184,124 
Total  $

3,450,601

 
v3.24.2.u1
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
SCHEDULE OF RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The following summarizes the Company’s related party transactions as of and for the three-months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

 

   2024   2023 
   2024   2023 
         
Statements of Income:          
Revenues for services provided  $73,464   $- 
           
Assets:          
Accounts receivable  $26,641   $- 
v3.24.2.u1
SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT USEFUL LIFE (Details) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]
Mar. 31, 2024
Software [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property and equipment, useful life 3 years
Computer Equipment [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property and equipment, useful life 10 years
Furniture and Fixtures [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property and equipment, useful life 10 years
Trucks And Tractors [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property and equipment, useful life 7 years
Equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property and equipment, useful life 7 years
Equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property and equipment, useful life 15 years
Leasehold Improvements [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property and equipment, useful life 15 years
v3.24.2.u1
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]        
Allowance for credit losses $ 0 $ 0    
Accounts receivable 1,284,899 1,126,378 $ 1,236,867 $ 1,001,761
Advertising Expense $ 1,847 $ 1,721    
v3.24.2.u1
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK (Details Narrative)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Maximum [Member] | Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]  
Cash insured $ 250,000
v3.24.2.u1
SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Details) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total undepreciated cost $ 7,979,765 $ 7,979,765
Less: Accumulated depreciation 2,661,437 2,445,579
Property and equipment, net 5,318,328 5,534,186
Software [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total undepreciated cost 3,743 3,743
Computer Equipment [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total undepreciated cost 23,142 23,142
Furniture and Fixtures [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total undepreciated cost 9,257 9,257
Trucks And Tractors [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total undepreciated cost 4,131,319 4,131,319
Equipment [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total undepreciated cost 3,685,749 3,685,749
Leasehold Improvements [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total undepreciated cost $ 126,555 $ 126,555
v3.24.2.u1
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Details Narrative) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Impaired Assets to be Disposed of by Method Other than Sale [Line Items]    
Depreciation expense $ 215,859 $ 184,975
Cost of Sales [Member] | Trucks And Tractors [Member]    
Impaired Assets to be Disposed of by Method Other than Sale [Line Items]    
Depreciation expense 212,939 182,796
General and Administrative Expense [Member]    
Impaired Assets to be Disposed of by Method Other than Sale [Line Items]    
Depreciation expense $ 2,920 $ 2,179
v3.24.2.u1
SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS (Details) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]    
Operating lease $ 322,037 $ 336,191
Finance lease 111,670 117,162
Total leased assets $ 433,707 $ 453,353
v3.24.2.u1
SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF LEASE LIABILITIES (Details) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]    
Operating lease, Year 1 $ 108,000  
Finance lease, Year 1 39,650  
Operating lease, Year 2 108,000  
Finance lease, Year 2 39,650  
Operating lease, Year 3 108,000  
Finance lease, Year 3 39,650  
Operating lease, Year 4 45,000  
Finance lease, Year 4 3,271  
Operating lease, Total lease payments 369,000  
Operating lease, Total lease payments 122,221  
Operating lease, interest 33,296  
Finance lease, interest 18,315  
Operating lease, Total lease obligations 335,704  
Finance lease, Total lease obligations 103,906  
Operating lease, Current portion 91,828 $ 90,992
Finance lease, Current portion 28,650 27,802
Operating lease, Long-term lease liabilities 243,876 259,533
Finance lease, Long-term lease liabilities $ 75,256 $ 82,744
v3.24.2.u1
SCHEDULE COMPOSITION OF NET LEASE COST (Details) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]    
Short-term lease costs $ 3,000 $ 2,899
Operating lease costs 17,333 26,000
Amortization of right-to-use asset 5,492 5,492
Interest on lease liability 3,272 4,024
Total lease costs $ 29,097 $ 38,415
v3.24.2.u1
LEASES (Details Narrative) - Lease Agreement [Member] - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items]  
Monthly payments of lease $ 9,000
Incremental borrowing rate 5.50%
Remaining lease term 3 years 3 months 29 days
Trucks [Member]  
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items]  
Monthly payments of lease $ 3,304
Remaining lease term 3 years 2 months 1 day
Bearing interest rate 12.08%
v3.24.2.u1
SCHEDULE OF NOTES PAYABLE (Details) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable $ 3,450,601 $ 3,702,583
Less: current portion of notes payable 942,738 982,060
Notes payable - long-term portion 2,507,863 2,720,523
Note Payable One [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 516,777 525,381
Note Payable Two [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 2,550 7,574
Note Payable Three [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 9,048 15,616
Note Payable Four [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 7,832 15,437
Note Payable One To Four [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 536,207 564,008
Note Payable Five [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 10,158 14,324
Note Payable Six [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 20,393 30,176
Note Payable Seven [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 10,287 17,727
Note Payable Eight [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 35,851 45,204
Note Payable Nine [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 6,361 11,013
Note Payable Ten [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 48,198 53,195
Note Payable Eleven [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 29,566 34,584
Note Payable Twelve [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 32,868 38,451
Note Payable Thirteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 26,521 29,069
Note Payable Fourteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 34,777 40,113
Note Payable One To Fourteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 791,187 877,864
Note Payable Fifteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 27,436 31,407
Note Payable Sixteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 56,135 63,666
Note Payable Seventeen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 42,827 49,428
Note Payable Eighteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 45,865 51,222
Note Payable Eighteen One [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 68,311 75,603
Note Payable Ninteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 137,502 144,271
Note Payable Twenty [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 60,580 66,289
Note Payable Twenty One [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 87,472 95,440
Note Payable Twenty Two [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 94,226 102,226
Note Payable Twenty Three [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 108,868 117,906
Note Payable Fifteen To Twenty Three [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 1,520,409 1,675,322
Note Payable Fifteen To Twenty Five [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 1,520,409 1,675,322
Note Payable Sixteen 1 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 66,938 74,982
Note Payable Thirty Seven 1 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 158,516 165,428
Note Payable Seventeen 1 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 164,399 171,205
Note Payable Thirty Seven 2 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 183,441 190,626
Note Payable Thirty Seven 3 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 87,372 95,816
Note Payable Thirty Seven 4 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 131,700 141,455
Note Payable Thirty Seven 5 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 131,700 141,455
Note Payable Thirty Seven 6 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 107,578 114,199
Note Payable Thirty Seven 8 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 55,562 58,676
Note Payable Thirty Seven 9 [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 92,646 96,587
Note Payable Thirty Four [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 2,700,261 2,925,751
Note Payable Thirty Six [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 2,700,261 2,925,751
Note Payable Thirty Seven [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 231,857 244,214
Note Payable Thirty Eight [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable 259,235 266,434
Note Payable Thirty Nine [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Total notes payable $ 259,248 $ 266,184
v3.24.2.u1
SCHEDULE OF NOTES PAYABLE (Details) (Paranthetical) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Note Payable One [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 6,500  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning November 2017 and due December 2027 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 5.00%  
Note Payable Two [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,576  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning January 2019 and due December 2023 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 12.07%  
Note Payable Three [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,315  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning March 2019 and due March 2024 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 11.27%  
Note Payable Four [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,663  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning May 2019 and due March 2024 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 11.89%  
Note Payable Five [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 1,503  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning May 2019 and due April 2024 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 10.59%  
Note Payable Six [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 3,510  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning June 2019 and due May 2024 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 11.08%  
Note Payable Seven [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,639  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning August 2019 and due July 2024 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 12.56%  
Note Payable Eight [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 3,384  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning February 2020 and due February 2025 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 7.61%  
Note Payable Nine [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 1,619  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning March 2020 and due March 2024 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 8.73%  
Note Payable Ten [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 1,902  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning June 2020 and due June 2026 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 5.50%  
Note Payable Eleven [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,016  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 12.51%  
Note Payable Twelve [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,239  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning July 2020 and due July 2025 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 12.41%  
Note Payable Thirteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 979  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning August 2020 and due August 2026 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 5.50%  
Note Payable Fourteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,079  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 9.40%  
Note Payable Fifteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 1,940  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning November 2020 and due October 2025 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 9.42%  
Note Payable Sixteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,829  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning December 2020 and due December 2025 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 6.25%  
Note Payable Seventeen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 3,162  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning December 2020 and due September 2025 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 8.88%  
Note Payable Eighteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,033  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning March 2021 and due March 2026 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 5.99%  
Note Payable Eighteen One [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,855  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning May 2021 and due May 2026 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 6.95%  
Note Payable Ninteen [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,967  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning August 2021 and due August 2028 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 6.10%  
Note Payable Twenty [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 2,275  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning August 2021 and due August 2026 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 6.92%  
Note Payable Twenty One [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 3,176  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning September 2021 and due September 2026 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 6.72%  
Note Payable Twenty Two [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 3,225  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning November 2021 and due November 2026 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 6.73%  
Note Payable Twenty Three [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 3,586  
Note payable, maturity date description beginning December 2021 and due December 2026 in full  
Note payable, interest rate percentage 5.99%  
Note Payable Thirty Seven [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 5,590 $ 5,590
Note payable, maturity date description beginning March 2023 and due March 2028 in full beginning March 2023 and due March 2028 in full
Note payable, interest rate percentage 735.00% 735.00%
Note Payable Thirty Eight [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 4,213 $ 4,213
Note payable, maturity date description beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full
Note payable, interest rate percentage 847.00% 847.00%
Note Payable Thirty Nine [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Note payable, monthly payments $ 4,269 $ 4,269
Note payable, maturity date description beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full beginning December 2023 and due December 2030 in full
Note payable, interest rate percentage 890.00% 890.00%
v3.24.2.u1
SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS ON NOTES PAYABLE (Details) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
2025 $ 942,738
2026 815,446
2027 580,151
2028 701,595
2029 226,547
Thereafter 184,124
Total $ 3,450,601
v3.24.2.u1
NOTES PAYABLE (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]    
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]    
Interest expense $ 65,498 $ 68,153
v3.24.2.u1
SCHEDULE OF RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details) - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Accounts receivable $ 1,284,899 $ 1,126,378
Related Party [Member]    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Revenues for services provided 73,464
Accounts receivable $ 26,641
v3.24.2.u1
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details Narrative) - Series A Preferred Stock [Member] - Standard Waste Services L L C [Member]
Jan. 12, 2024
USD ($)
shares
Stock issued during period shares, new issues | shares 612,000
Total principal value $ 2,859,898
Cash consideraion 4,652,500
Closing deposits $ 652,500

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