TIDMFLYB
RNS Number : 2614H
Flybe Group PLC
14 November 2018
Flybe Group plc
Interim management report
14(th) November 2018
Adjusted profit up despite fuel and currency headwinds
Flybe today presents its consolidated Group results for the six
months to 30(th) September 2018.
Christine Ourmières-Widener, Chief Executive Officer,
commented:
"In line with our strategy, we reduced seat capacity in the
first half by 9.0% delivering a 7.2% increase in revenue per seat.
Continued improvements are being seen into quarter three which
demonstrates the popularity of Flybe for our customers. However
there has been a recent softening in growth in the short-haul
market, as well as continued headwinds from higher fuel and
currency costs. We are responding to this by reviewing every aspect
of our business, especially further capacity reduction, cash
management and cost savings. This is already starting to have a
positive impact, as shown by the improved first half adjusted
profit before tax; however, we must do more in the coming months.
We remain confident in the vital role that Flybe plays in UK
connectivity."
Financial summary
H1 2017/18
H1 2018/19 (restated) Change Change
GBPm GBPm GBPm %
----------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ------- -------
Group revenue 409.2 419.2 (10.0) (2.4)
Total costs (excluding revaluation
effect of USD aircraft loans) (395.2) (409.8) 14.6 (3.6)
Adjusted profit before tax(1) 14.0 9.4 4.6 48.9
----------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ------- -------
Profit before and after tax 7.4 16.1 (8.7) (54.0)
----------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ------- -------
Prior period restatement
The prior period has been restated for the implementation of
IFRS 15, IFRS 9 and the E195 onerous lease recognised as a prior
year adjustment at 31(st) March 2018. All comparative figures
throughout this report have been restated where necessary. See note
20 for a breakdown of the restatement and further information can
be found in the Group's 2017/18 financial statements.
Financial overview
-- After a 9.0% reduction in capacity, Group revenue fell by
2.4% to GBP409.2m (H1 2017/18: GBP419.2m) although total revenue
per seat ('RPS') increased by 7.2%.
-- Adjusted profit before tax(1) increased to GBP14.0m (H1
2017/18: GBP9.4m). Excluding the impact of the E195 onerous lease,
the adjusted profit before tax of GBP9.9m (H1 2017/18: GBP9.2m) is
slightly ahead of guidance given in the October trading update.
-- Profit before and after tax reduced to GBP7.4m (H1 2017/18:
GBP16.1m) reflecting GBP6.6m of non-cash revaluation losses on USD
aircraft loans (H1 2017/18: gains of GBP6.7m).
-- Net assets increased to GBP118.6m (31(st) March 2018:
GBP91.5m) reflecting improved hedging gains given adverse sterling
and fuel price movements and a lower pension deficit.
-- Net debt increased to GBP82.1m including GBP70.6m cash
(31(st) March 2018: GBP59.1m including GBP95.0m cash) reflecting
the seasonality of cash and adverse sterling movements.
-- Q3 is showing a positive improvement with 63% of seats sold (Q3 2017/18: 59%).
(1) Adjusted profit before tax is reported profit before tax
excluding the revaluation effect of USD aircraft loans (see page
8).
Flybe Group plc
Interim management report
Operating statistics
-- 7.9% improvement in passenger revenue per seat to GBP60.18 (H1 2017/18: GBP55.75).
-- 8.0 percentage points improvement in load factor to 84.0% (H1
2017/18: 76.0%) reflecting a better utilisation of the fleet.
-- Passenger volumes increased by 0.6% to 5,241 thousand (H1 2017/18: 5,210 thousand).
-- 2.3% decrease in passenger yield to GBP71.65 (H1 2017/18:
GBP73.34) of which c. 1% was due to the removal of credit card fees
from January 2018.
-- 9.0% reduction in seat capacity to 6,240 thousand reflecting
the smaller fleet (H1 2017/18: 6,854 thousand).
-- 5.9% increase in reported cost per seat ('CPS') or 2.6% at
constant currency. CPS at constant currency and excluding fuel
decreased by 0.1% reflecting stronger underlying cost control.
The effect of the prior year restatements is outlined below:
H1 2017/18 E195 H1 2017/18
(as presented) Onerous lease IFRS 15 IFRS 9 (restated)
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------- -------- ------------
Group revenue 418.5 - 0.7 - 419.2
Total operating
costs (407.3) 0.2 0.3 (0.8) (407.6)
------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------- -------- ------------
Operating profit 11.2 0.2 1.0 (0.8) 11.6
Investment income 0.2 - - - 0.2
Finance costs (3.0) - - 0.6 (2.4)
------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------- -------- ------------
Adjusted profit
before tax 8.4 0.2 1.0 (0.2) 9.4
------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------- -------- ------------
Profit before and
after tax 15.1 0.2 1.0 (0.2) 16.1
EBITDAR 85.8 0.3 4.7 (0.8) 90.0
2017/18 E195 2017/18
(as presented) Onerous lease IFRS 15 IFRS 9 (restated)
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------- -------- ------------
Net assets 93.1 n/a (1.0) (0.6) 91.5
------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------- -------- ------------
Business update
Flybe continues to deliver on its Sustainable Business
Improvement Plan with five strategic objectives.
Strategic objective Success factors Half-year update
Continuously improving Revenue per seat ('RPS') Total revenue per seat is strong,
revenue increasing by 7.2% in H1 reflecting
record Summer load factors of
84.0%.
------------------------- -------------------------------------
Airline of choice Net promoter score Flybe's NPS has improved to
for our customers ('NPS') a score of 23
(H1 2017/18: 13) indicating
improved customer advocacy in
line with the 2018/19 target.
------------------------- -------------------------------------
Sustainable cost Cost per seat ('CPS') CPS is the primary area of focus
position to demonstrate cost control
improvements. Management is
working on a number of cost
initiatives to bring CPS down
as outlined below. In H1, saw
the impact on profitability
of a lower growth in CPS compared
to the RPS growth.
------------------------- -------------------------------------
A stable and reliable On time performance In H1, departure OTP was one
operation ('OTP') percentage point below last
year at 76.8%, not helped by
air traffic control issues but
also reliability and availability
factors. In order to improve
OTP, there has been an increased
focus on internal maintenance
work.
------------------------- -------------------------------------
Engaged and motivated Employee engagement During H1 2018/19, Flybe conducted
employees index an independent employee engagement
survey. The score was slightly
below the national average and
improvement action plans are
being implemented. A follow
up survey is intended during
2019/20.
------------------------- -------------------------------------
In order to monitor the delivery of the announced strategy,
management is focused on the following key drivers:
-- Fleet reduction plan;
-- Network optimisation to ensure it best matches customer demand;
-- Operational excellence (targeted at improving OTP and
developing a leading maintenance, repair and overhaul ('MRO')
organisation);
-- New technology with the introduction of the new digital platform ('E-fly') in H2 2018/19; and
-- Cost and cash initiatives both in operational and support areas of the business.
Fleet reduction plan
The planned fleet reduction programme matches aircraft with our
demand-driven route network. Our plan remains on track to reduce
the fleet size to an optimum level of 70 aircraft, including the
five ATR aircraft fulfilling the SAS White Label contract. At
30(th) September 2018, the fleet size totalled 78 aircraft compared
to 80 at 31(st) March 2018 following the return of one Bombardier
Q400 turboprop and one Embraer E195 jet at the end of their lease
terms. A further two end-of-lease Embraer E195 aircraft are due to
be handed back in H2. As announced in June 2018, in line with the
strategy to retain the Q400s as the aircraft of choice for Flybe's
fleet, Flybe has extended the leases of five Bombardier Q400
aircraft which immediately reduced the rental costs on these
aircraft.
Network Optimisation
The smaller fleet is already delivering improvements in
commercial performance with higher load factors and revenue per
seat. The removal of the Embraer 195 fleet will help further
strengthen the performance by boosting load factors and yield as
popular routes are flown by the smaller, and more cost efficient,
Embraer E175 jets and the Bombardier Q400 turboprops.
Operational excellence
Improving on time performance ('OTP')
There is an increased focus on improving OTP with particular
emphasis on making changes to the inputs that Flybe can influence
including first wave flights, block times and disruption management
with added attention on the most important bases to make the most
difference.
We have implemented a six month plan and anticipate improvements
to commence into H2 2018/19. Further progress is expected in
2019/20 to reduce costs associated with disruption, such as EU261,
crew and aircraft operations.
MRO organisation
The Single Engineering Organisation ('SEO') concept is
progressing and the MRO activities are expected to be transferred
to Flybe Limited in H2 2018/19 with the objective of reducing
complexity and cost. Flybe Aviation Services Limited ('FAS')
remains as a legal entity servicing the Airbus 400M contract at RAF
Brize Norton.
Consistent with our strategy announced in the Group's 2017/18
financial statements, third party maintenance work reduces to allow
more dedicated support to the Flybe fleet. This is important to
enable us to enhance OTP and wider operational efficiency.
Consequently, lower MRO revenue has temporarily diluted H1
performance.
With the new senior technical management team now in place, we
can further improve productivity in the hangar and enhance contract
relationships. Added focus on productivity is already seeing
improvements with activities completed on time increasing to 76%
compared to 59% last year. We are aiming to reduce the time taken
on C-checks from 35 days to 29 days with recent evidence showing a
32-day turnaround time. The departure of the last E195s will also
remove complexity from the fleet and reduce maintenance costs.
New technology
E-fly will provide a new passenger service system which will
give customers a much better service throughout, from searching for
a flight to landing at their end destination. The handover will
progress throughout H2 2018/19 helping to drive additional
revenues, improve efficiency and the online customer
experience.
Cost and cash initiatives
Given the challenges brought by rising fuel prices and weaker
sterling, management is actively encouraging every employee to
focus on innovative ways to reduce costs and challenge existing
procedures. Various initiatives, including stricter contract
management, review of all supplier contracts such as evaluating the
most appropriate supply of maintenance parts and fuel planning and
control initiatives have produced immediate results.
Senior management team and the Board
Flybe has been continuing to strengthen its leadership team. Sir
Timo Anderson, stepped down as a Non-Executive Director to join the
Executive Committee in October 2018 and became Chief Operating
Officer, replacing Luke Farajallah. Sir Glenn Torpy has been
appointed to replace Timo as the chair of the Safety and Security
committee. Rob Pendle has been appointed to the position of Chief
Technical Officer.
Vincent Hodder, Chief Strategy Officer, and Peter Hauptvogel,
Chief Information Officer have left the Company.
Outlook
Flybe's strategy of reducing capacity has enabled the Company to
report continued increases in revenue per seat with a 7.2%
improvement in H1. However external factors, notably the weaker
value of sterling and higher fuel prices have driven up the cost
per seat, which together with a softening of market growth, has
affected profitability within the European short-haul aviation
market. Despite this, bookings remain ahead of last year showing
the continued value of Flybe to its customers. However, the Board
is reviewing a number of options to address the current cost
challenges. These include further capacity and cost saving
measures, as well as initiatives to strengthen the balance sheet
and preserve cash resources.
The Board is also exploring a possible move to an LSE Standard
listing, from the current Premium listing. This would have the
benefit of allowing the Company greater flexibility when
considering divestments, particularly to recycle cash, as the
current low market capitalisation places restraints and complexity
on such disposals for companies with a Premium listing. If the
Board determines that such a move would be in the interests of the
Company and shareholders, the Board will write to all shareholders
and convene a general meeting to approve this move.
Brexit
Brexit remains a major uncertainty for the sector and the wider
economy. The Government continues to negotiate the UK's exit from
the European Union but has not yet reached an agreed deal. In
relation to aviation, the various Government papers on Brexit set
out the issues facing the industry and failure to reach an
agreement may put at risk, or damage, parts of the business. The
"no-deal" Brexit proposals give a 14 month stand off period, thus
giving more time for consideration of alternative strategies and
solutions if required. The Board believes that an appropriate
agreement will be reached, although it is also developing
contingency plans including potentially reassigning contracts that
could be directly affected.
Q3 Trading Update
Forward sales in Q3 as at 12(th) November 2018 show a positive
increase in sold seats:
-- 6.0% reduction in seat capacity vs. prior year
-- 63% of seats sold vs. 59% in the prior year
-- 2.0% increase in passenger revenue per seat
We are now planning for H2 capacity to reduce by around 3%,
reflecting the smaller fleet,
lease extensions and the latest winter schedule.
As of 12(th) November 2018, we had purchased 96.9% of our
anticipated fuel requirements at USD606 and 74.7% of our
anticipated US Dollar requirements at USD1.35 for H2.
Enquiries
Flybe
Ian Milne, Chief Financial Officer
Maja Gedosev, Director of Communications Tel: +44 (0)20 7379 5151
Maitland
Neil Bennett, Andy Donald, Finlay Tel: +44 (0)20 7379 5151
Donaldson
There will be an analyst presentation at 10:00am on 14(th)
November 2018 at Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner LLP, Adelaide London
Bridge, London, EC4R 9HA.
A live webcast of the presentation will be transmitted, and a
recording will be available at the end of the day at
www.flybe.com.
Responsibility statement
For the six months ended 30(th) September 2018
Responsibility statement
The Directors' confirm that these condensed interim financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, 'Interim
Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union, and that
the interim management report includes a fair review of the
information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8, namely:
-- an indication of important events that have occurred during
the first six months and their impact on the condensed set of
financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year;
and
-- material related party transactions in the first six months
and any material changes in the related party transactions
described in the last annual report.
A list of current directors is maintained on the Flybe Group plc
website: www.flybe.com.
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity
of the Company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
By order of the Board
Christine Ourmières-Widener Ian Milne
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
14(th) November 2018 14(th) November 2018
Cautionary statement
To the shareholders of Flybe Group plc
Cautionary statement
This interim management report ('IMR') has been prepared solely
to provide additional information to shareholders to assess the
Group's strategies and the potential for those strategies to
succeed. The IMR should not be relied on by any other party or for
any other purpose. This IMR contains certain forward-looking
statements. These statements are made by the directors in good
faith based on information available to them at the time of their
approval of this report, but such statements should be treated with
caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic
and business risk factors, underlying any such forward-looking
information.
This IMR has been prepared for the Group as a whole and
therefore gives greater emphasis to those matters which are
significant to Flybe Group plc and its subsidiary undertakings when
viewed as a whole.
Flybe Group plc
Interim management report
Detailed results for the six months ended 30(th) September
2018
Prior period restatements
The prior period has been restated for the implementation of
IFRS 15, IFRS 9 and the E195 onerous lease provision recognised in
the prior year.
The adoption of IFRS 15 on a retrospective basis resulted in a
prior period decrease to opening reserves of GBP2.5m. During H1
2017/18, GBP1.0m of this deferred revenue was released. This was
primarily due to revenue relating to credit card charges levied by
Flybe, which were previously recognised on the booking date, now
being recognised on the date of travel. No equivalent deferral
occurred in H1 2018/19 as credit card charges had been
withdrawn.
In addition, there are three reclassifications that had no
impact on operating profit: airport incentive income is now
recognised in other operating income; certain codeshare revenue is
now recognised gross and revenue has been reduced by passenger
compensation claims.
The adoption of IFRS 9 was mandatory for Flybe for the period
commencing 1(st) April 2018. The IFRS 9 restatement has resulted in
a GBP0.6m increase to the retained deficit at 31(st) March 2018 and
a GBP0.2m credit to the income statement for H1 2017/18.
The prior period has also been restated for the onerous lease
provision recognised in the Group's 2017/18 financial statements.
During H1 2018/19, GBP5.9m of the onerous E195 lease provision was
utilised. A high proportion of the onerous lease is denominated in
US Dollars which has caused a translation loss of GBP2.6m on the
retranslation of the balance sheet provision at 30(th) September
2018. There was also a GBP0.8m impairment charge relating to E195
maintenance assets capitalised during the period. The total impact
of the onerous lease on the income statement for the period was a
credit of GBP4.1m (H1 2017/18: GBP0.2m).
All comparative figures throughout this report have been
restated where necessary; see notes 2 and 20 for further
information on all restatements.
Headline results
H1 2017/18
H1 2018/19 (restated) Change
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ------
Group revenue 409.2 419.2 (10.0)
EBITDAR(1) 83.8 90.0 (6.2)
Adjusted profit before tax(2) 14.0 9.4 4.6
Profit before and after tax 7.4 16.1 (8.7)
Net cash outflow from operating activities (15.2) (0.7) (14.5)
------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ------
(1) EBITDAR defined as operating profit after adding back
depreciation, amortisation, impairment and aircraft rental
charges.
(2) Adjusted profit before tax is reported operating profit
before the revaluation effect of USD aircraft loans.
Alternative performance measures
EBITDAR and adjusted profit before tax are non-GAAP measures
which exclude amounts that are included in the most directly
comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with
IFRS. The reconciliations below show how the alternative
performance measures are determined from the most directly
comparable measure. The non-GAAP measures described may not be
directly comparable with similarly-titled measures used by other
companies.
EBITDAR is a common airline performance measure which is used
for making comparisons between airlines.
H1 2017/18
H1 2018/19 (restated) Change
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------------- ----------- ------------ -------
Operating profit 16.5 11.6 4.9
Depreciation and amortisation 25.5 22.6 2.9
Aircraft rental charges 41.8 55.8 (14.0)
------------------------------- ----------- ------------ -------
EBITDAR 83.8 90.0 (6.2)
------------------------------- ----------- ------------ -------
The reduction in EBITDAR reflects improvements in contribution
more than offset by higher fuel and carbon prices together with the
adverse currency impact from weaker sterling.
Adjusted profit or loss before tax is a performance measure used
by Flybe to assess underlying performance. This measure adjusts for
USD loan revaluations which result in a non-cash translation impact
on USD denominated debt used to fund the acquisition of aircraft
which are also dollar denominated. As the USD exchange rate moves,
this changes the outstanding loan liability in sterling which is
our reporting currency. As this is not a cash transaction, it does
not reflect the underlying performance of Flybe and therefore we
measure adjusted profit or loss before tax and USD loan
revaluations.
H1 2017/18
H1 2018/19 (restated) Change
GBPm GBPm GBPm
-------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------- -------
Profit before tax 7.4 16.1 (8.7)
USD aircraft loan revaluation loss/(gains) 6.6 (6.7) 13.3
-------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------- -------
Adjusted profit before tax and USD loan
revaluations 14.0 9.4 4.6
-------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------- -------
Excluding the impact of the E195 onerous lease provision the
adjusted profit before tax and USD loan revaluations is GBP9.9m (H1
2017/18: GBP9.2m).
Fleet
The profile of Flybe's fleet at 30(th) September 2018 and 31(st)
March 2018 is summarised below:
Number of aircraft
---------------------------------------------------
Number of At 31(st) March Net movements At 30(th) September
seats 2018 in period 2018
------------------------------- --------- --------------- ------------- -------------------
Bombardier Q400 turboprop 78 55 (1) 54
Embraer E175 regional
jet 88 11 - 11
Embraer E195 regional
jet 118 9 (1) 8
ATR72 turboprop (SAS contract) 70 5 - 5
Total 80 (2) 78
------------------------------- --------- --------------- ------------- -------------------
Held on operating lease 53 (2) 51
Owned 27 - 27
------------------------------- --------- --------------- ------------- -------------------
Total 80 (2) 78
------------------------------- --------- --------------- ------------- -------------------
Total seats in fleet 6,670 6,474
Average seats per aircraft 83.4 83.0
Average age of fleet (years) 9.1 9.6
------------------------------- --------- --------------- ------------- -------------------
During H1 2018/19, Flybe has returned one Bombardier Q400
turboprop and one Embraer E195 jet. A further two E195s are due to
be redelivered during H2 which will bring the total fleet size to
76 at 31(st) March 2019. There are two Bombardier Q400 aircraft and
five Embraer E195 aircraft contracted for redelivery in
2019/20.
There are four E175 aircraft that are contracted for delivery
from July onwards in 2019/20.
As at 30(th) September 2018, Flybe leased five ATR72 aircraft on
a wet lease to SAS in Scandinavia and two E195 aircraft, on a dry
lease, to Stobart Air.
Flybe owns 27 aircraft, partially funded by bank loans. The mix
of owned aircraft as a proportion of the total fleet has increased
from 33.8% in March 2018 to 34.6% during the period due to the
return of end-of-lease aircraft.
As previously announced, Flybe has extended the leases on five
Q400 aircraft by a further five years on significantly reduced
lease payment terms. The optimum fleet size (of 70 aircraft) is
expected to be achieved in 2020/21.
Operational statistics
H1 2017/18
H1 2018/19 (restated) Change
------------------------- ---------- ----------- -------
Seat capacity (thousand) 6,240 6,854 (9.0)%
Passengers (thousand) 5,241 5,210 0.6%
Load factor (%) 84.0 76.0 8.0ppts
Passenger yield (GBP) 71.65 73.34 (2.3)%
Revenue
H1 2017/18
H1 2018/19 (restated)
------------------- -------------------
GBPm GBP per seat GBPm GBP per seat
--------------------------- ----- ------------ ----- ------------
Passenger revenue 375.5 60.18 382.0 55.75
White Label flying revenue 16.2 19.5
Other revenue 17.5 17.7
--------------------------- ----- ------------ ----- ------------
Total revenue 409.2 65.59 419.2 61.16
--------------------------- ----- ------------ ----- ------------
Flybe's seat capacity reduced by 9.0% to 6,240 thousand (H1
2017/18: 6,854 thousand) with scheduled sectors falling by 8.4% to
76,300 (H1 2017/18: 83,300) reflecting increased utilisation of the
reducing fleet. Flybe served 5,241 thousand customers on its
network, which was up 0.6% year-on-year (H1 2017/18: 5,210
thousand). The reduced network resulted in a load factor increase
from 76.0% in H1 2017/18 to 84.0% and a 7.9% increase in passenger
revenue per seat from GBP55.75 to GBP60.18.
White Label revenue has fallen by 16.9% to GBP16.2m (H1 2017/18:
GBP19.5m) due to the cessation of the Brussels Airlines contract in
H1 2017/18.
Other revenue held broadly flat year-on-year with increased
charter flying and franchise revenues offsetting the reduction in
MRO revenues.
Operating costs
H1 2017/18
H1 2018/19 (restated)
------------------------------- -----------------
GBP per
seat at
GBP per constant GBP per
GBPm seat currency(1) GBPm seat
------------------------------------ ------ -------- ------------- --- ------- --------
Fuel and aircraft
operations 192.3 30.83 31.00 195.0 28.44
Aircraft ownership
and
maintenance 100.0 16.03 16.52 119.5 17.46
Staff costs 62.9 10.09 10.13 65.6 9.57
Foreign exchange losses/(gains)(2) 4.4 0.71 n/a (11.4) (1.67)
Other net operating
expenses 33.1 5.30 3.42 38.9 5.67
Operating costs 392.7 62.96 61.07 407.6 59.47
------------------------------------ ------ -------- ------------- --- ------- --------
Total operating costs have decreased by 3.7% to GBP392.7m (H1
2017/18: GBP407.6m).
CPS (including fuel) increased by 5.9% from GBP59.47 in H1
2017/18 to GBP62.96 and on a constant currency basis(1) increased
by 2.6%.
CPS (excluding fuel) increased by 4.0% from GBP51.97 to GBP54.06
and on a constant currency basis(1) decreased by 0.1%.
(1) Individual account lines include transactions recorded at
the spot rate at initial recognition. Hedging impacts and currency
revaluations are included in foreign exchange losses and gains.
(2) Constant currency is calculated by applying the prior year
effective rates (including hedging impacts) to the current year
costs.
By operational cost line, the main variances are summarised
below:
Fuel and aircraft operations
-- 8.0% (GBP4.1m) increase in fuel costs mainly due to market
price increases of GBP4.5m for fuel and GBP2.9m carbon offset by
savings from reduced flying of GBP3.3m;
-- 7.3% (GBP6.6m) reduction in airport and en route charges
primarily due to GBP2.6m of cost savings associated with reduced
sectors and GBP4.3m due to improved pricing on airport rebates and
passenger numbers offset by GBP0.3m of adverse foreign exchange
impacts; and
-- 0.4% (GBP0.2m) reduction in ground operations costs with a
GBP2.5m increase in disruption costs (delay and diversion and EU261
compensation) and GBP1.2m of inflation-based price increases offset
by volume and other efficiency benefits of GBP3.9m.
Aircraft ownership and maintenance
-- 20.4% (GBP8.4m) reduction in maintenance costs largely
attributable to volume reductions of GBP4.0m, OTP improvement
investments of GBP4.3m and currency benefits of GBP1.0m offset by
inflation driven adverse price impacts of GBP0.9m;
-- 12.8% (GBP2.9m) increase in depreciation and amortisation
which reflects GBP3.7m of additional depreciation on capitalised
maintenance assets as the fleet reached certain trigger points.
This is offset by a saving of GBP1.7m driven by reduced flying
hours. In addition, there was GBP0.7m of additional tangible asset
depreciation and GBP0.2m of additional amortisation of intangible
assets brought into service; and
-- 25.1% (GBP14.0m) reduction in aircraft rental charges
reflecting a GBP4.3m saving from a reduction in leased aircraft and
renegotiated lease costs, GBP8.2m of onerous lease provision
utilisation and GBP1.5m savings on foreign exchange.
Staff costs
-- 4.1% (GBP2.7m) decrease in staff costs mainly due to GBP4.3m
reduced air crew costs following the reduction in fleet size offset
by the inflation driven 2% pay award of GBP1.6m.
Foreign exchange losses/(gains)
-- 138.6% (GBP15.8m) adverse impact of foreign exchange
movements. This includes GBP10.7m reduction in hedging gains,
GBP1.5m decrease in transactional foreign exchange and GBP6.6m
adverse balance sheet retranslation of monetary items (including
GBP2.6m relating to the E195 onerous lease).
Other net operating expenses
-- 14.9% (GBP5.8m) saving in other net operating expenses due to
a GBP5.2m onerous IT contract provision in the prior period and
GBP3.8m increase to airport incentive income. Otherwise, there were
GBP1.1m of added credit card costs (as customers now have no
incentive to use debit cards given new legislation), GBP0.8m of
dual running costs due to the cutover to the new digital platform
and GBP1.3m of professional fees.
Fuel
The following table shows the movement of market fuel prices and
subsequent costs for Flybe:
H1 2018/19 H1 2017/18
-------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Brent crude, market price per barrel
High $83 $59
Low $67 $44
Average $75 $51
Jet fuel, market price per tonne
High $723 $580
Low $598 $438
Average $661 $502
-------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Blended rate, per tonne $543 $490
All-in rate, per tonne $674 $577
Total fuel costs GBP55.5m GBP51.4m
Usage of jet fuel, kilo tonnes(2) 98,700 111,200
Fuel burn per seat(2) 15.8kg 16.2kg
-------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
(1) The all-in fuel rate includes costs incurred fuelling the
aircraft and excludes carbon costs (see below).
(2) The prior year usage and fuel burn per seat has been
restated to include scheduled flights only which reflects the
definition used for CPS and RPS calculations.
Flybe operates a policy of managing fuel price volatility by
entering into derivative contracts representing a portion of its
aviation fuel requirements a minimum of 12 months forward from the
current date. The intention of this is to provide more certainty
over its forthcoming fuel costs. The table below sets out the
hedging position at 30(th) September 2018:
30(th) September 31(st) March
2018 2018
--------------------------------- ----------------- -------------
Fuel requirement hedged, % 90.8% 61.1%
Average hedged price, per tonne $663 $518
--------------------------------- ----------------- -------------
Foreign exchange
The Group currently has a relatively small exposure to the euro
but has significant US dollar costs in relation to fuel,
maintenance, aircraft operating leases and loan repayments. The
table below sets out the hedging position for the 12 months from
30(th) September 2018:
30(th) September 31(st) March
2018 2018
------------------------ ----------------- -------------
USD requirement hedged 58.2% 79.7%
Average exchange rate $1.36 $1.33
------------------------ ----------------- -------------
For more details on the Group's foreign currency risk management
see page 136 of the Group's 2017/18 financial statements.
Carbon emissions
The Group is required to purchase carbon allowances for all
flights departing from and arriving into the EU in order to offset
its carbon footprint in each calendar year. Flybe manages its
exposure by purchasing carbon emissions allowances through a
forward purchase programme to top up the free allowances awarded to
it under the scheme. The table below sets out Flybe UK's emissions
and carbon allowances for each of the periods under review:
Calendar year Calendar year
2018 2017
Budget Actual
---------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Anticipated carbon allowances required,
tonnes 585,677 624,001
Free allowance allocation, tonnes 222,778 222,778
Proportion forward purchased 74% 100%
Effective carbon rate EUR18.05 EUR4.17
----------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
The market cost of carbon has quadrupled over the last two
calendar years causing the large variance in the effective carbon
rate.
Profit before and after tax
The Group's profit before and after tax is GBP7.4m for (H1
2017/18: GBP16.1m). The Group's adjusted profit before tax and USD
aircraft loans revaluation is GBP14.0m (H1 2017/18: GBP9.4m).
There was no tax impact on the income statement in either
period. There was a deferred tax expense of GBP4.8m (H1 2017/18:
credit of GBP2.7m) within the statement of comprehensive income
reflecting the unrealised gains on financial instruments and
actuarial gains arising on the pension scheme. The balance sheet
position at 30(th) September 2018 is a deferred tax liability of
GBP3.3m and deferred tax asset of GBP2.2m (31(st) March 2018:
deferred tax asset of GBP3.8m).
EPS and dividends
Basic earnings per share for H1 2018/19 was 3.5p (H1 2017/18:
restated(1) to 7.6p).
No dividends were paid or proposed in the current or prior
financial periods.
(1) See note 7 for details on the restatement.
Cash flow
H1 2018/19 H1 2017/18 Change
GBPm GBPm GBPm
Net cash outflow from operating activities (15.2) (0.7) (14.5)
Net capital expenditure after disposal
proceeds (5.6) (7.9) 2.3
Net repayment of borrowings (9.2) (11.1) 1.9
Net interest paid (2.5) (2.8) 0.3
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (32.5) (22.5) (10.0)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of period 86.7 115.1 (28.4)
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
period 54.2 92.6 (38.4)
Restricted cash 16.4 8.7 7.7
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------
Total cash 70.6 101.3 (30.7)
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------
In H1 2018/19, there was an increase in reported net cash
outflow from operating activities of GBP15.2m (H1 2017/18: GBP0.7m)
reflecting an increase in restricted cash due to added credit card
acquirer security and higher cash in transit given H1 closed on a
Sunday.
Net capital expenditure totals GBP5.6m with GBP4.3m of
intangible assets and GBP1.3m of other property, plant and
equipment (H1 2017/18: net capital expenditure totalled GBP7.9m
with GBP2.4m of IT intangibles, GBP2.8m of owned aircraft
modifications and GBP2.7m of other property, plant and equipment).
This excludes a net GBP19.4m of non-cash maintenance movements (H1
2017/18: GBP17.2m), predominantly arising from the timing and
volume of engine overhauls which have been offset in operating
activity provision movements.
Borrowings repayments reduced from GBP11.1m to GBP9.2m primarily
due to two engine loans ending in the prior period.
Balance sheet
30(th) September 31(st) March
2018 2018
GBPm (restated) Change
GBPm GBPm
Aircraft 286.8 286.7 0.1
Other property, plant and equipment 20.2 21.5 (1.3)
Intangibles 12.8 11.8 1.0
Net debt (82.1) (59.1) (23.0)
Net derivative financial instruments 17.8 (0.9) 18.7
Provisions (136.2) (130.1) (6.1)
Other working capital - net current
liability (47.9) (97.3) 49.4
Deferred taxation (1.1) 3.8 (4.9)
Defined benefit pension scheme deficit (11.6) (18.8) 7.2
Other non-current assets 59.9 73.9 (14.0)
--------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------- -------
Net assets 118.6 91.5 27.1
--------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------- -------
Net current liabilities (51.4) (80.8) 29.4
Net non-current assets 170.0 172.3 (2.3)
Net assets 118.6 91.5 27.1
--------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------- -------
The GBP286.8m net book value of aircraft represents owned
aircraft, engines, aircraft modifications and capitalised
maintenance assets (31(st) March 2018: GBP286.7m).
Net debt, representing total cash offset by borrowings, has
increased in the period to GBP82.1m (31(st) March 2018: GBP59.1m)
due mainly to the seasonal reduction in cash and the adverse
revaluation impacts on USD loans. The net debt position at 30(th)
September 2018 includes restricted cash of GBP16.4m (31(st) March
2018: GBP8.3m) which consists of cash deposits held as security in
favour of aircraft lessors and credit card acquirers. The increase
year-on-year mainly represents increased credit card acquirer
security.
The mark-to-market valuation of derivative financial instruments
improved from a net liability of GBP0.9m at 31(st) March 2018 to a
net asset of GBP17.8m at 30(th) September 2018, reflecting the
recognition of favourable foreign exchange and fuel hedges given
adverse market rates during the first half of the year.
Provisions have increased by GBP6.1m to GBP136.2m (31(st) March
2018: GBP130.1m). The majority of this is due to an increase in
maintenance provisions of GBP6.7m reflecting assets reaching
maintenance trigger points and the weakening of sterling. This is
offset by the utilisation of the E195 onerous lease provision which
has reduced from GBP20.9m to GBP19.0m. The provision assumptions
were assessed against the latest plan and no material changes were
made. This will be reviewed again at the year end.
Other working capital has seen the net current liability
position decrease from GBP97.3m to GBP47.9m mainly as a result of
the movement in engine receivables linked to trigger points in
maintenance cycles and a reduction in deferred income in line with
normal seasonality.
Other non-current assets reduced from GBP73.9m to GBP59.9m due
to a reduction of non-current maintenance assets which are now
within 12 months and therefore included in other working capital
above.
The IAS 19 defined benefit pension scheme deficit was GBP11.6m
at 30(th) September 2018 (31(st) March 2018: GBP18.8m). The
reduction in the deficit is primarily due to an increase in the
discount rate assumptions.
Related party transactions
There have been no material related party transactions since the
last financial statements published.
Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern
basis which assumes the Group is able to meet its obligations as
they fall due for the foreseeable future. Flybe had total cash of
GBP70.6m, and free cash of GBP54.2m, at 30(th) September 2018 and
has met all its operating lease commitments and debt repayments as
they have fallen due during the period. The directors have prepared
a detailed trading budget and cash flow forecast for a period which
covers at least 12 months from the date of this report.
This forecast includes the committed acquisition of four Embraer
175 aircraft (based on a total cost of $114m before discounts)
scheduled for delivery between July and December 2019. No financing
has yet been secured on these aircraft though negotiations on
potential financing structures are well advanced. If financing is
not available to the Group, Flybe has the flexibility to cancel one
or more of the orders triggering penalties (staggered rates up to a
maximum of 20% of the aircraft cost), the amount depending on the
timing of the cancellation to the delivery date.
Since September 2018, the Group has provided partial collateral
to its two main card acquirers. As at 13(th) November Flybe has
provided GBP16.2m total cash collateral thus lowering unrestricted
cash available to the business. The level of the cash collateral is
expected to rise and fall from the seasonality effect of our sales,
with the highest cash collateral required in the spring leading up
to the summer flying programme. In the normal cycle of business
December and January have the lowest level of cash balances. There
is a risk that card acquirers may seek greater protection and thus
more cash collateral in the future or terminate with notice.
Existing card acquirer contracts enable them to call for up to 100%
cash collateral and additional card acquirers are actively being
sought.
Flybe faces trading risks presented by the current economic
conditions in the aviation sector, particularly in relation to
passenger volumes and yields. In addition, the Group is exposed to
uctuations in fuel prices and foreign exchange rates. As at 12(th)
November 2018, Flybe had purchased 90.0% of its anticipated fuel
requirements and 52.6% of its anticipated USD requirements for the
following 12 months.
As announced in the trading update on 17th October 2018, in line
with other airlines, Flybe has seen a slowdown of revenue growth in
Q3 leading to a revision to expected H2 performance. As a result of
this, and the associated increase in card acquirer risk, the Board
has prepared a revised cash flow forecast and applied appropriate
sensitivities to this forecast.
This cash flow forecast includes several cash generating
transactions over the next 12 months to provide further liquidity
in addition to that arising from ordinary business trading. The
Directors believe these transactions will provide sufficient
liquidity for the Group's needs and to manage potential
consequences of downside risks as noted above. The financing
actions range from short-term actions that are currently at an
advanced stage and relate to the sale or sale and leaseback of
assets or disinvestment of non-core elements of the business, and
further medium-term plans that are being prepared to be transacted
during 2019.
After making appropriate enquiries and considering the
assumptions and uncertainties described above, the Directors
consider that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in
preparing the consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the
financial statements do not include any adjustments which would be
required if the going concern basis of preparation were deemed to
be inappropriate. If the Group's card acquirers were to choose to
seek significantly higher cash collateral and the Group cannot
access sufficient additional liquidity, this would give rise to a
material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the
Group's ability to continue as a going concern.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The Group faces a number of risks which, if they arise, could
affect Flybe's business, financial results and strategic
objectives.
The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group remain
those set out on pages 40 to 45 of the Group's 2017/18 financial
statements which is available for download from the Flybe Group plc
website at http://www.flybe.com/investors.
The key areas of risks, and specific examples, are as
follows:
-- Safety and security (major safety incidences and IT security);
-- Commercial and operational (disruptions to operations and competition);
-- Financial (hedging and availability of finance as articulated
in the going concern commentary); and
-- Regulatory (Brexit uncertainty and GDPR).
The Directors consider the principal risks and uncertainties
that could have a material impact on the Group's performance in the
second half remain the same as those laid out in the Group's
2017/18 financial statements.
Our conclusion
We have reviewed Flybe Group plc's condensed consolidated
financial statements (the 'interim financial statements') in the
interim management report of Flybe Group plc for the six month
period ended 30(th) September 2018. Based on our review, nothing
has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the
interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material
respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34,
'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union and
the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the
United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.
Emphasis of matter- material uncertainty relating to going
concern
Without modifying our conclusion on the interim financial
statements, we have considered the adequacy of the disclosure made
in note 2 to the interim financial statements concerning the
Group's ability to continue as a going concern. Additional cash
collateral has been provided to the Group's two main card
acquirers. The level of the cash collateral is expected to
fluctuate due to seasonality in sales but there is a risk that
further cash collateral will be required in the future as the
contracts enable the card acquirers to require up to 100% cash
collateral. Management have outlined actions to increase
unrestricted cash but the timing and outcome of these actions are
uncertain as is the assessment as to whether card acquirers will
require additional cash collateral. These conditions indicate the
existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant
doubt over the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. The
interim financial statements do not include the adjustments that
would result if the Group were unable to continue as a going
concern.
What we have reviewed
The interim financial statements comprise:
-- the condensed consolidated balance sheet as at 30(th) September 2018;
-- the condensed consolidated income statement and condensed
consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the period then
ended;
-- the condensed consolidated cash flow statement for the period then ended;
-- the condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity for the period then ended; and
-- the explanatory notes to the interim financial statements.
The interim financial statements included in the interim
management report have been prepared in accordance with
International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial
Reporting', as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's
Financial Conduct Authority.
As disclosed in note 2 to the interim financial statements, the
financial reporting framework that has been applied in the
preparation of the full annual financial statements of the Group is
applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards
('IFRSs') as adopted by the European Union.
Independent review report to Flybe Group plc
Responsibilities for the interim financial statements and the
review
Our responsibilities and those of the directors
The interim management report, including the interim financial
statements, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the
directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim
management report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and
Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial
Conduct Authority.
Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the interim
financial statements in the interim management report based on our
review. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared
for and only for the company for the purpose of complying with the
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United
Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority and for no other purpose. We
do not, in giving this conclusion, accept or assume responsibility
for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is
shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed
by our prior consent in writing.
What a review of interim financial statements involves
We conducted our review in accordance with International
Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of
Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor
of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in
the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information
consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other
review procedures.
A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted
in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and,
consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would
become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in
an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
We have read the other information contained in the interim
management report and considered whether it contains any apparent
misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in
the interim financial statements.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants
Bristol
14(th) November 2018
Flybe Group plc
Condensed consolidated income statement (unaudited)
For the six months ended 30(th) September 2018
Six months ended 30(th)
September
-------------------------
Note 2017
2018 Total
Total (restated)
GBPm GBPm
------------------------------------------ ---- --------- --------------
Group revenue 3 409.2 419.2
Consisting of:
Passenger revenue 375.5 382.0
White Label flying revenue 16.2 19.5
Revenue from other activities 17.5 17.7
------------------------------------------ ---- --------- --------------
Group revenue 409.2 419.2
------------------------------------------ ---- --------- --------------
Staff costs (62.9) (65.6)
Fuel (55.5) (51.4)
Airport and en route charges (83.6) (90.2)
Ground operations (53.2) (53.4)
Maintenance (32.7) (41.1)
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment (25.5) (22.6)
Aircraft rental charges (41.8) (55.8)
Marketing and distribution costs (15.1) (14.7)
Other operating (losses)/gains (4.9) 10.3
Other operating income 7.3 4.2
Other operating expenses (24.8) (27.3)
------------------------------------------ ---- --------- --------------
Operating profit 16.5 11.6
Investment income 0.2 0.2
Finance costs (2.7) (2.4)
(Losses)/gains on USD loan revaluations (6.6) 6.7
------------------------------------------ ---- --------- --------------
Profit before tax 3 7.4 16.1
Tax charge 5 - -
------------------------------------------ ---- --------- --------------
Profit after tax 7.4 16.1
------------------------------------------ ---- --------- --------------
Earnings per share:
Basic and diluted 7 3.5p 7.6p
------------------------------------------ ---- --------- --------------
Prior period restatement:
See notes 7 and 20 for details regarding the restatement.
Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
(unaudited)
For the six months ended 30(th) September 2018
Six months ended 30(th)
September
-------------------------
2017
2018 (restated)
GBPm GBPm
----------------------------------------------------- -------- ---------------
Profit for the period 7.4 16.1
----------------------------------------------------- -------- ---------------
Items that will not be reclassified to profit
or loss:
Remeasurement of net defined benefit pension
scheme 7.0 2.5
Deferred tax arising on defined benefit obligation (1.3) (0.5)
----------------------------------------------------- -------- ---------------
5.7 2.0
Items that may be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss:
Gains/(losses) arising during the period on
cash flow hedges 26.3 (11.9)
Reclassification of losses on cash flow hedges
included in the condensed consolidated income
statement (9.2) (10.2)
Deferred tax arising on cash flow hedges (3.5) 3.2
13.6 (18.9)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 19.3 (16.9)
----------------------------------------------------- -------- ---------------
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 26.7 (0.8)
----------------------------------------------------- -------- ---------------
Prior period restatement:
See note 20 for details regarding the restatement.
Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity
(unaudited)
For the six months ended 30(th) September 2018
Retained
Share Share Hedging Other deficit Total
capital premium Own shares reserve reserves (restated) equity
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
Balance at 1(st) April
2017 2.2 209.3 (3.3) 21.9 6.7 (114.4) 122.4
Profit for the period - - - - - 16.1 16.1
Other comprehensive
(loss)/income for
the period - - - (18.9) - 2.0 (16.9)
--------------------------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----------- -------
Balance at 30(th)
September 2017 2.2 209.3 (3.3) 3.0 6.7 (96.3) 121.6
--------------------------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----------- -------
Loss for the period - - - - - (24.6) (24.6)
Other comprehensive
loss for the period - - - (5.6) - (0.4) (6.0)
Equity settled share-based
payment transactions - - - - - 0.5 0.5
--------------------------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----------- -------
Balance at 31st March
2018 2.2 209.3 (3.3) (2.6) 6.7 (120.8) 91.5
--------------------------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----------- -------
Profit for the period - - - - - 7.4 7.4
Other comprehensive
income for the period - - - 13.6 - 5.7 19.3
Equity settled share-based
payment transactions - - - - - 0.4 0.4
--------------------------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----------- -------
Balance at 30(th)
September 2018 2.2 209.3 (3.3) 11.0 6.7 (107.3) 118.6
--------------------------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----------- -------
Prior period restatement:
See note 20 for details regarding the restatement.
Condensed consolidated balance sheet (unaudited)
As at 30(th) September 2018
31(st) March
2018
30(th) September
2018 (restated)
Note GBPm GBPm
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 12.8 11.8
Property, plant and equipment 8 307.0 308.2
Other non-current assets 67.2 81.4
Restricted cash 8.9 8.3
Deferred tax assets 2.2 3.8
Derivative financial instruments 17 1.1 0.1
399.2 413.6
------------------------------------- ---- ---------------- ------------
Current assets
Inventories 8.5 7.6
Trade and other receivables 115.1 89.9
Cash and cash equivalents 54.2 86.7
Restricted cash 7.5 -
Derivative financial instruments 17 16.8 10.5
202.1 194.7
------------------------------------- ---- ---------------- ------------
Total assets 601.3 608.3
------------------------------------- ---- ---------------- ------------
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables (116.1) (110.0)
Deferred income (55.4) (84.8)
Borrowings 9 (18.6) (17.7)
Provisions 10 (63.3) (52.8)
Derivative financial instruments 17 (0.1) (10.2)
------------------------------------- ---- ---------------- ------------
(253.5) (275.5)
------------------------------------- ---- ---------------- ------------
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 9 (134.1) (136.4)
Deferred tax liabilities (3.3) -
Provisions 10 (72.9) (77.3)
Other payables (1.3) (1.3)
Deferred income (6.0) (6.2)
Retirement benefits 16 (11.6) (18.8)
Derivative financial instruments 17 - (1.3)
(229.2) (241.3)
------------------------------------- ---- ---------------- ------------
Total liabilities (482.7) (516.8)
------------------------------------- ---- ---------------- ------------
Net assets 118.6 91.5
------------------------------------- ---- ---------------- ------------
Equity attributable to owners of the
Company
Share capital 11 2.2 2.2
Share premium account 209.3 209.3
Own shares (3.3) (3.3)
Hedging reserve 11.0 (2.6)
Merger reserve 6.7 6.7
Retained deficit (107.3) (120.8)
Total equity 118.6 91.5
------------------------------------- ---- ---------------- ------------
Prior period restatement:
See note 20 for details regarding the restatement.
Condensed consolidated cash flow statement (unaudited)
For the six months ended 30(th) September 2018
Six months ended 30(th)
September
-------------------------
2017
2018 (restated)
GBPm GBPm
----------------------------------------------------- --------- --------------
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period 7.4 16.1
Adjustments for:
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 25.5 22.6
Investment income (0.2) (0.2)
Interest expense 2.7 2.4
Losses/(gains) on USD loan revaluations 6.6 (6.7)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 0.5 1.1
Share-based payment expenses 0.4 -
42.9 35.3
Cash paid for defined benefit pension funding (0.8) (0.7)
Cash settled on derivatives (0.5) (7.1)
(Increase)/decrease in restricted cash (8.1) 0.5
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables (10.8) 3.7
Increase in inventories (0.9) (0.1)
Decrease in trade and other payables (23.3) (27.9)
Decrease in provisions and retirement benefits (13.7) (4.4)
----------------------------------------------------- --------- --------------
(58.1) (36.0)
Tax paid - -
----------------------------------------------------- --------- --------------
Net cash flows from operating activities (15.2) (0.7)
----------------------------------------------------- --------- --------------
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 0.2 0.2
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (1.3) (5.5)
Capitalised computer software expenditure (4.3) (2.4)
Net cash flows from investing activities (5.4) (7.7)
----------------------------------------------------- --------- --------------
Cash flows from financing activities
Interest paid (2.7) (3.0)
Repayment of borrowings (9.2) (11.1)
Net cash flows from financing activities (11.9) (14.1)
----------------------------------------------------- --------- --------------
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (32.5) (22.5)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 86.7 115.1
----------------------------------------------------- --------- --------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 54.2 92.6
----------------------------------------------------- --------- --------------
Prior period restatement:
See note 20 for details regarding the restatement.
Notes to the condensed set of financial statements
(unaudited)
For the six months ended 30(th) September 2018
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
The condensed interim financial statements have been prepared
using accounting policies set out in the Group's 2017/18 financial
statements and in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial
Reporting'. They are unaudited but have been reviewed by the
Company's auditor. These condensed interim financial statements do
not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434
of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended
31(st) March 2018 were approved by the Board on 18(th) June 2018
and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report
on those accounts was not qualified, did not draw attention to any
matters by way of emphasis and did not contain statements under
sections 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of accounting
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') as adopted by
the European Union and therefore the Group's financial statements
comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulation. Following IAS 34,
this interim financial report does not include all the notes of the
type normally included in an annual financial report. Accordingly,
this report should be read in conjunction with the Group's 2017/18
financial statements and any public announcements made by the Group
during the interim reporting period. More detailed information
about the adoption of accounting standards and the Groups'
accounting policies is available in notes 2 and 3 of the Group's
2017/18 financial statements. Critical accounting judgments and key
sources of estimation uncertainty relevant to the Group are
available in note 4 of the Group's 2017/18 financial statements and
remain appropriate for the interim financial statements.
Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern
basis which assumes the Group is able to meet its obligations as
they fall due for the foreseeable future. Flybe had total cash of
GBP70.6m, and free cash of GBP54.2m, at 30(th) September 2018 and
has met all its operating lease commitments and debt repayments as
they have fallen due during the period. The directors have prepared
a detailed trading budget and cash flow forecast for a period which
covers at least 12 months from the date of this report.
This forecast includes the committed acquisition of four Embraer
175 aircraft (based on a total cost of $114m before discounts)
scheduled for delivery between July and December 2019. No financing
has yet been secured on these aircraft though negotiations on
potential financing structures are well advanced. If financing is
not available to the Group, Flybe has the flexibility to cancel one
or more of the orders triggering penalties (staggered rates up to a
maximum of 20% of the aircraft cost), the amount depending on the
timing of the cancellation to the delivery date.
Since September 2018, the Group has provided partial collateral
to its two main card acquirers. As at 13(th) November Flybe has
provided GBP16.2m total cash collateral thus lowering unrestricted
cash available to the business. The level of the cash collateral is
expected to rise and fall from the seasonality effect of our sales,
with the highest cash collateral required in the spring leading up
to the summer flying programme. In the normal cycle of business
December and January have the lowest level of cash balances. There
is a risk that card acquirers may seek greater protection and thus
more cash collateral in the future or terminate with notice.
Existing card acquirer contracts enable them to call for up to 100%
cash collateral and additional card acquirers are actively being
sought.
Flybe faces trading risks presented by the current economic
conditions in the aviation sector, particularly in relation to
passenger volumes and yields. In addition, the Group is exposed to
uctuations in fuel prices and foreign exchange rates. As at 12(th)
November 2018, Flybe had purchased 90.0% of its anticipated fuel
requirements and 52.6% of its anticipated USD requirements for the
following 12 months.
As announced in the trading update on 17(th) October 2018, in
line with other airlines, Flybe has seen a slowdown of revenue
growth in Q3 leading to a revision of the expected H2 performance.
As a result of this, and the associated increase in card acquirer
risk, the Board has prepared a revised cash flow forecast and
applied appropriate sensitivities to this forecast.
This cash flow forecast includes several cash generating
transactions over the next 12 months to provide further liquidity
in addition to that arising from ordinary business trading. The
Directors believe these transactions will provide sufficient
liquidity for the Group's needs and to manage potential
consequences of downside risks as noted above. The financing
actions range from short-term actions that are currently at an
advanced stage and relate to the sale or sale and leaseback of
assets or disinvestment of non-core elements of the business and
further medium-term plans that are being prepared to be transacted
during 2019.
After making appropriate enquiries and considering the
assumptions and uncertainties described above, the Directors
consider that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in
preparing the consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the
financial statements do not include any adjustments which would be
required if the going concern basis of preparation were deemed to
be inappropriate. If the Group's card acquirers were to choose to
seek significantly higher cash collateral and the Group cannot
access sufficient additional liquidity, this would give rise to a
material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the
Group's ability to continue as a going concern.
Changes in accounting policy
The same accounting policies, presentation and methods of
computation are followed in the condensed interim financial
statements as applied in the Group's latest annual audited
financial statements other than for new and amended standards and
interpretations which must be adopted for annual reporting periods
commencing on or after 1(st) January 2018 under IFRS's rules. The
Group has adopted IFRS 15 'Revenue from Contracts with Customers'
and IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' from 1(st) April 2018. Other
changes to accounting standards in the current year had no material
impact to the reported figures or accounting policies. More
information on the restatements is available in note 20.
IFRS 9
IFRS 9 has been applied from 1(st) April 2018. The standard
changes the classification and measurement of financial assets and
requires impairment of these assets to be recognised earlier than
under IAS 39. The standard also introduces a new hedging model to
align accounting treatment with the entity's business model and
strategy.
The Group has identified the following considerations and
changes on adoption of the standard:
-- The classification model of financial assets has caused no material impact for the Group;
-- An expected credit loss allowance ('ECL') has been calculated on financial assets; and
-- Under IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and
Measurement', Flybe met the criteria for cash flow hedge accounting
and therefore the changes to financial instruments are minimal.
Judgments and assumptions are required to determine an
appropriate calculation of the ECL and the discount rate used for
the measurement of financial instruments. These are not considered
critical accounting judgements or key sources of estimation
uncertainty given the range of results when sensitivity analysis is
applied.
The Group has applied the standard on a fully retrospective
basis to each period in which financial information is presented,
according to IAS 8 'Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting
Estimates and Errors'. The Group is using the practical expedient
to recognise an ECL on trade receivables using the provision matrix
provided in IFRS 9.
The impact on the current and prior period is to recognise an
ECL of less than GBP1.0m.
IFRS 15
IFRS 15 has been applied from 1(st) April 2018. The standard
establishes a five-step model that changes the timing of revenue
recognition to reflect performance obligations in contracts with
customers.
The Group has identified the following changes to revenue
recognition on adoption of the standard:
-- Passenger ticket revenue - revenue associated with ancillary
services that were previously recognised when paid, such as
administration fees, is now deferred and recognised at the
transport date when performance obligations are satisfied;
-- Other passenger revenue - revenue from specific contracts are
now presented gross rather than net of related costs when Flybe is
considered to be the principal rather than the agent in these
transactions; and
-- Other revenue - certain contracts are not covered by IFRS 15
as they do not meet the definition of a customer. Risk-sharing
arrangements (i.e. airport incentive agreements) that generate
income previously recognised as other revenue are now recognised as
other operating income.
The accounting for other revenue streams is not materially
impacted by the adoption of IFRS 15. The Group has applied the
standard on a fully retrospective basis to each period in which
financial information is presented, according to IAS 8. The Group
is using the practical expedient to recognise the incremental costs
of obtaining a contract immediately if the recognition period would
have been less than one year. On adoption of the standard, the
impacts were:
-- A charge of GBP2.5m to the opening reserves as at 1(st) April 2017;
-- A decrease to revenue for the year ended 31(st) March 2018 of
GBP2.9m (H1 2017/18: increase of GBP0.7m);
-- A decrease to operating costs for the year ended 31(st) March
2018 of GBP4.4m (H1 2017/18: GBP0.3m);
-- An increase of GBP1.0m to the restated closing current
liabilities at 31(st) March 2018; and
-- A net charge to reserves of GBP1.0m for the year ended 31(st) March 2018.
Standards not yet effective
IFRS 16 'Leases' introduces a single lessee accounting model and
is effective for periods beginning on or after 1(st) January 2019.
The new standard will require lessees to recognise a lease
liability reflecting the obligation to make future lease payments
and a right-of-use ('ROU') asset for all leases unless exemption is
taken for certain short-term or low-value leases.
The most material area of focus will be aircraft currently under
operating leases. At 30(th) September 2018, the Group has GBP203.9m
outstanding commitments arising from operating leases (see note 13)
indicating that the new standard will have a material impact on the
Group. The Group is currently assessing the impact of the new
standard and it is not practicable to quantify the effect until
this detailed review has been completed. In line with the reducing
fleet size as leases expire, the eventual ROU asset capitalised is
likely to be less than the current outstanding lease commitment.
The Group will adopt the standard from 1(st) April 2019 and is
considering whether to use fully or modified retrospective
application.
The Group is currently developing and documenting the areas that
require judgment and estimations as a result of the adoption of
IFRS 16. The most significant areas affected are:
-- The definition of a lease has changed under IFRS 16 requiring
a reassessment of contracts to determine whether they contain a
lease;
-- Estimations and assumptions will be required when calculating
the incremental borrowing rate used to discount the lease
liability; and
-- Estimations on lease terms including termination and extension options.
The Group expects the following areas to be impacted by the
implementation of the new standard:
-- Increase in non-current assets when the ROU assets are recognised;
-- Increase in current and non-current liabilities for leasing obligations;
-- Reduction in aircraft rental costs and an increase in depreciation and finance costs;
-- Volatility in foreign exchange movements as many of the lease
liabilities are in US Dollars which will be revalued but the ROU
asset will be measured at the exchange rate ruling at the
measurement date; and
-- Success measures such as operating profit, cost per seat,
adjusted performance measures and balance sheet ratios will be
impacted so the Group is considering the impact of this on share
schemes and internal performance measurement.
3. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The chief operating decision-maker responsible for resource
allocation and assessing performance of operating segments has been
identified as the Executive Committee. Operating segments are
reported in a manner which is consistent with internal structures
and reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker.
Segment assets and liabilities are not regularly provided to the
chief operating decision-maker and are therefore not disclosed. The
Group's reportable segments under IFRS 8 are as follow:
Flybe UK This business segment comprises the Group's scheduled
passenger operations and the revenue ancillary
to those services together with White Label flying
and franchise revenues.
--------- ------------------------------------------------------
FAS This business segment provides maintenance, repair
and overhaul services to Flybe's own fleet and
to third-party customers.
--------- ------------------------------------------------------
Segment revenues and results
Six months ended 30(th)
September
-------------------------
2017
2018 (restated)(1)
GBPm GBPm
Segment revenues:
Flybe UK 403.4 407.5
FAS 19.1 26.6
Inter-segment sales (13.3) (14.9)
----------------------------------------- ------- ----------------
Consolidated revenue 409.2 419.2
----------------------------------------- ------- ----------------
Segment results:
Flybe UK (including net finance costs of
GBP2.5m (H1 2017/18: GBP2.2m) 6.9 14.3
FAS 0.5 1.8
----------------------------------------- ------- ----------------
Consolidated profit before tax 7.4 16.1
----------------------------------------- ------- ----------------
(1) See note 20 for details regarding the restatement.
The Flybe UK segment includes group costs of GBP3.7m (H1
2017/18: GBP2.6m) and loss on revaluation of USD aircraft loans of
GBP6.6m (H1 2017/18: gains of GBP6.7m).
4. SEASONALITY
Flybe's operating results vary significantly from quarter to
quarter and the first half of the year is generally significantly
stronger than the second half as the airline industry enjoys higher
demand and yields during the Summer season.
5. TAX
There is no tax charge in the income statement. The GBP4.8m
expense in the statement of comprehensive income reflects the
unrealised movement in derivative financial instruments and the
defined benefit scheme (H1 2017/18: credit of GBP2.7m).
As reported at 31(st) March 2018, no deferred asset is
recognised on fixed asset temporary differences due to the length
of time until they are expected to be utilised. GBP24.1m of
deferred tax assets have not been recognised at 30(th) September
2018 (31(st) March 2018: GBP22.3m).
6. DIVIDS
No dividends have been paid or proposed during the six months
ended 30(th) September 2018 or during the comparative accounting
period.
7. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is
based on the following data:
Six months ended 30(th)
September
2017
2018 (restated)(1)
GBPm GBPm
----------- --------------
Earnings for the purposes of earnings per
share, being net profit attributable to
owners of the Group 7.4 16.1
2017
2018 (restated)(2)
------------------------------------------------ ----------- --------------
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
for the purposes of basic and diluted earnings
per share 210,233,808 210,233,808
------------------------------------------------ ----------- --------------
Earnings per ordinary share - basic and
diluted 3.5p 7.6p
------------------------------------------------ ----------- --------------
Earnings per share calculations exclude 6,422,968 own shares
held by the Company's Employee Benefit Trust.
The issue of certain shares, to employees, is contingent upon
the achievement of conditions agreed within performance plans.
These shares have been excluded from the diluted earnings per share
calculation as they have not yet satisfied the conditions required
under IAS 33 'Earnings per share'.
(1) See note 20 for details regarding the restatement.
(2) The weighted average number of shares has been restated to
remove own shares.
8. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
30(th) September 31(st) March
2018 2018
GBPm GBPm
---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ------------
Opening cost as at 1(st) April 445.7 425.6
Additions 21.7 58.5
Disposals (8.7) (38.5)
Reclassifications to intangible assets 0.7 0.1
Closing cost at 30(th) September / 31(st)
March 459.4 445.7
Accumulated depreciation and impairment (152.4) (137.5)
Closing net book value as at 30(th) September
/ 31(st) March 307.0 308.2
---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ------------
See note 14 for capital commitments.
9. BORROWINGS
Repayments on bank loans amounting to GBP9.2m were made during
the period and no additional amounts were drawn down (31(st) March
2018: repayments of GBP11.1m).
USD loan revaluations resulted in an income statement loss of
GBP6.6m (H1 2017/18: gains of GBP6.7m).
10. PROVISIONS
31(st) March
30(th) September 2018
2018 (restated)(1)
GBPm GBPm
----------------------------- ----------------- ---------------
Leased aircraft maintenance 109.2 102.4
E195 onerous lease 19.0 20.9
Other 8.0 6.8
136.2 130.1
----------------------------- ----------------- ---------------
Current 63.3 52.8
Non-current 72.9 77.3
136.2 130.1
----------------------------- ----------------- ---------------
The Group's provisions are as follows:
Leased aircraft
maintenance E195 onerous
(restated) lease Other Total
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
---------------------- ---------------- --------------- ------ -------
At 1(st) April
2018(1) 102.4 20.9 6.8 130.1
Additional provision 18.2 4.1 2.7 25.0
Utilisation of
provision (11.4) (6.0) (1.5) (18.9)
At 30(th) September
2018 109.2 19.0 8.0 136.2
---------------------- ---------------- --------------- ------ -------
(1) See note 20 for details regarding the restatement.
Aircraft maintenance provisions are made in respect of
contractual obligations to maintain aircraft under operating lease
contracts. The amount and timing of the maintenance costs are
dependent on future usage of the relevant aircraft. The additional
provision in the period is included within maintenance charges
shown in the income statement.
The E195 onerous lease provision includes the unavoidable costs
of meeting the lease provision for remaining eight Embraer 195 jets
before they exit the fleet. For further information see note 24 of
the Group's 2017/18 financial statements.
Other provisions include passenger compensation claims (when the
Group has an obligation to recompense customers under regulation
EU261) and GBP5.6m relating to an onerous IT contract (31(st) March
2018: GBP5.2m).
11. SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
30(th) September 31(st) March
2018 2018
GBP000 GBP000
--------------------------------------- ---------------- ------------
Authorised, issued and fully paid
216,656,776 ordinary shares of 1p each 2,167 2,167
--------------------------------------- ---------------- ------------
In the six months ended 30(th) September 2018 no shares were
issued. The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no
right to fixed income.
12. CONTINGENCIES
The Group has placed bank guarantees and letters of credit in
favour of various aircraft lessors, handling agents, fuel suppliers
and customs offices as follows:
30(th) September 31(st) March
2018 2018
GBPm GBPm
Bank guarantees and letters of credit issued 12.3 11.4
--------------------------------------------- ---------------- ------------
13. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS
At the balance sheet date, the Group had outstanding commitments
for future minimum lease payments under non--cancellable operating
leases, which fall due as follows:
Property and equipment Aircraft
30(th) September 30(th) September
2018 31(st) March 2018 2018 31(st) March 2018
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
---------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- ------------------
Less than one year 1.6 1.7 74.4 73.9
Between one and two years 0.7 0.7 59.7 62.1
Between two and five years 1.5 1.6 69.0 79.3
More than five years 9.1 9.3 0.8 1.3
---------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- ------------------
12.9 13.3 203.9 216.6
---------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- ------------------
The majority of aircraft operating leases are denominated in US
dollars. The fall in obligations for aircraft operating leases
reflects the redelivery of end-of-lease aircraft.
Included within aircraft operating lease commitments is GBP19.6m
(31(st) March 2018: GBP26.1m) relating to E195 aircraft which has
been provided for as an onerous lease (see note 10).
14. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
The Group has, over time, contractually committed to the
acquisition of aircraft (all due to be delivered in 2019/20 with
the first arriving in July 2019).
30(th) September 31(st) March
2018 2018
GBPm GBPm
---------------------- ---------------- ------------
Embraer E175 regional
jet 89.0 81.6
---------------------- ---------------- ------------
It is intended that these aircraft will be financed partly
through cash flow and partly through external financing and lease
arrangements. These are all US Dollar denominated commitments.
15. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
Existing schemes
The likelihood of awards being made under one of the Performance
Share Plans ('PSPs') was re-assessed during the period and a credit
to the income statement of GBP0.3m was recognised in respect of the
EPS element that is no longer expected to vest (H1 2017/18:
GBP0.5m).
New schemes
Due to restricted dealing periods during the previous year, the
Company was unable to fulfil the commitment to grant awards to the
Executive Directors, as disclosed in the Directors' Remuneration
Report for the 2017/18 financial year. One award was therefore
granted retrospectively in June 2018 along with another PSP scheme
for the current year.
Eligible employees were granted awards totalling 10,861,467
shares in the form of options over Flybe shares with a strike price
of 1p per share. The performance period is over three years with
50% of the award vesting being subject to TSR exceeding the median
of the constituents of the FTSE Small Cap Index (excluding
investment trusts and Flybe Group plc) at the commencement of the
performance period. 50% of the award is subject to the Company's
EPS at the end of the performance period. To the extent the award
vests, 50% of the shares under option will vest on the third
anniversary of grant, 25% will vest on the fourth anniversary of
grant, and the final 25% on the fifth anniversary of grant. The
schemes have been valued using a Monte Carlo valuation model to
calculate the charge taken each year which will be trued up at each
reporting period-end for forfeitures.
16. RETIREMENT BENEFITS
Defined benefit scheme
The defined benefit obligation as at 30(th) September 2018 is
calculated on a roll-forward basis, using the latest agreed
actuarial valuation as at 31(st) March 2016. There have been
significant fluctuations in the economic drivers since that time
which have been estimated in the accounting obligation estimate.
The defined benefit scheme liability as at 30(th) September 2018
has been updated to reflect the scheme cash flows and asset
valuation movements; the scheme's liabilities have been updated for
the actuarial impact of market movements.
17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Categories of financial instruments
31(st) March 2018
30(th) September 2018 (restated)(1)
Carrying
value Fair value Carrying value Fair value
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
Financial assets
Cash, cash equivalents
and restricted cash 70.6 70.6 95.0 95.0
Loans and receivables:
Trade and other receivables 167.2 167.2 158.4 158.4
Derivative instruments
in designated accounting
relationships 17.9 17.9 10.6 10.6
Financial liabilities
Liabilities held at amortised
cost:
Trade and other payables (94.3) (94.3) (89.3) (89.3)
Debt (152.7) (181.0) (154.1) (179.6)
Derivative instruments
in designated hedge accounting
relationships (0.1) (0.1) (11.5) (11.5)
-------------------------------- ---------- ----------- -------------- ----------
(1) See note 20 for details regarding the restatement.
There has been no change to the determination method of the fair
value of financial instruments which is as follows:
-- The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities
with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid
markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices;
-- The fair values of other financial assets and financial
liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are determined with
generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow
analysis using prices from observable current market transactions
and dealer quotes for similar instruments; and
-- The fair values of derivative instruments are calculated
using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available, a
discounted cash flow analysis is performed using the applicable
yield curve for the duration of the instruments for non-optional
derivatives, and option pricing models for optional derivatives.
Foreign currency forward contracts are measured using quoted
forward exchange rates and yield curves derived from quoted
interest rates matching maturities of the contracts. Interest rate
swaps are measured at the present value of future cash flows
estimated and discounted based on the applicable yield curves
derived from quoted interest rates.
Realised gains and losses on financial instruments are
recognised in the income statement, unrealised gains and losses are
recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. The following
table provides an analysis of the balance sheet position of the
Group's financial instruments, all of which are grouped into the
Level 2 definition in the fair value measurement hierarchy:
30(th) September 31(st) March
2018 2018
GBPm GBPm
Foreign exchange derivatives 4.7 (11.5)
Fuel derivatives 13.1 10.6
Total financial instruments 17.8 (0.9)
----------------------------- ---------------- ------------
18. RELATED PARTIES
Transactions with key management personnel
Details of the compensation paid to the directors will be
disclosed in the Group's 2018/19 financial statements.
19. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
Since the period end Flybe has paid GBP9.4m to a credit card
acquirer as security to cover their risk for unflown flight
refunds.
20. HALF-YEAR RESTATEMENTS
The financial statements have been restated for:
-- The E195 onerous lease prior period adjustment recognised in
the Group's 2017/18 financial statements; and
-- The adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 (see note 2).
The impact on the primary financial statements is as
follows:
Income statement (impacted line items):
H1 2017/18 IFRS 15 IFRS 9 H1 2017/18
E195 onerous (restated)
(as reported) lease impact impact
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
---------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------- -------- ------------
Passenger revenue 378.9 - 3.1 - 382.0
Revenue from other
activities 20.1 - (2.4) - 17.7
---------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------- -------- ------------
Group revenue 418.5 - 0.7 - 419.2
---------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------- -------- ------------
Ground operations (55.0) - 1.6 - (53.4)
Depreciation, amortisation
and impairment (23.3) 0.7 - - (22.6)
Aircraft rental charges (51.3) (0.8) (3.7) - (55.8)
Other operating gains 10.0 0.3 - - 10.3
Other operating income 1.8 - 2.4 - 4.2
Other operating expenses (26.5) - - (0.8) (27.3)
---------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------- -------- ------------
Operating profit 11.2 0.2 1.0 (0.8) 11.6
---------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------- -------- ------------
Finance costs (3.0) - - 0.6 (2.4)
---------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------- -------- ------------
Profit before and
after tax 15.1 0.2 1.0 (0.2) 16.1
---------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------- -------- ------------
Statement of changes in equity (impacted line items):
E195 onerous IFRS 15 IFRS 9
(as reported) lease(1) impact impact (restated)
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
-------------------------- -------------- ------------- -------- -------- -------------
Retained deficit 1(st)
April 2017 (111.9) n/a (2.5) - (114.4)
Retained deficit 30(th)
September 2017 (66.2) (28.4) (1.5) (0.2) (96.3)
Retained deficit 1(st)
April 2018 (119.2) n/a (1.0) (0.6) (120.8)
-------------------------- -------------- ------------- -------- -------- -------------
(1) The E195 onerous lease's impact on retained deficit at 1(st)
April 2017 and 1(st) April 2018 was reported in the Group's 2017/18
financial statements.
Balance sheet (impacted line items):
31(st) March 31(st) March
2018 IFRS 15 IFRS 9 2018
(as reported) impact impact (restated)
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------ --------------- -------- -------- -------------
Other non-current
assets 84.0 - (2.6) 81.4
Current trade and
other receivables 90.7 - (0.8) 89.9
Current deferred
income (83.8) (1.0) - (84.8)
Non-current provisions (80.1) - 2.8 (77.3)
------------------------ --------------- -------- -------- -------------
Cash flow statement (impacted line items):
H1 2017/18 IFRS 15 IFRS 9 H1 2017/18
E195 onerous (restated)
(as reported) lease impact impact
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
----------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------- -------- ------------
Profit for the period 15.1 0.2 1.0 (0.2) 16.1
Depreciation, amortisation
and impairment 23.3 (0.7) - - 22.6
Interest expense 3.0 - (0.6) 2.4
Disposal of property,
plant and equipment 1.4 (0.3) - - 1.1
Trade and other receivables 2.9 - - 0.8 3.7
Trade and other payables (26.9) - (1.0) - (27.9)
Provisions and retirement
benefits (5.2) 0.8 - - (4.4)
----------------------------- --------------- ------------- -------- -------- ------------
Glossary
adjusted (loss)/profit reported (loss)/profit before tax excluding
before tax and USD loan USD loan revaluations
revaluation
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
Air Passenger Duty ('APD') An excise duty which is charged by the UK and
other governments on the carriage of passengers
flying from an airport within that government's
territory
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
codeshare an arrangement whereby multiple airlines sell
seats on the same flights and multiple flight
designators and flight numbers are used for
the same flight
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
cost per seat ('CPS') the total operating costs divided by seat capacity
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
EBITDAR operating (loss)/profit after adding back depreciation,
amortisation, impairment and aircraft rental
charges
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
effective exchange rate the cost of currency for a period implicit
through the weighted average cost of (i) currency
acquired through forward contracts and (ii)
currency bought in the spot market
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
EU261 EU Regulation 261/2004, which provides for
compensation and assistance to passengers in
certain circumstances
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
Flybe Flybe Group plc
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
the Group Flybe Group plc
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
interline an arrangement whereby multiple airlines sell
seats on the same flight, but use only the
flight designator and flight number of the
operating carrier
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
load factor the number of sold seats divided by the seat
capacity
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
MRO maintenance, repair and overhaul
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
net (debt)/funds total cash less borrowings
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
on-time performance ('OTP') percentage of aircraft which depart within
15 minutes of the scheduled departure time
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
passenger a person with an issued ticket where the ticket
has charged a fare and/or a passenger surcharge
and tax (if applicable)
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
passenger revenue total ticket and ancillary revenue (including
unflown APD less refunds) plus revenue from
hardblock codeshare arrangements
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
passenger revenue per passenger revenue generated divided by seat
seat capacity
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
passenger yield total passenger revenue per passenger (after
the deduction of government taxes and levies)
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
route a scheduled service flown by an airline other
than on a franchised route
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
scheduled sectors flown the total number of aircraft flights per annum,
excluding positioning, charter and training
flights
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
seat capacity the average number of seats per aircraft multiplied
by the number of scheduled sectors flown
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
sector a flight between an originating airport and
a destination airport, typically with no intervening
stops
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
Summer season the last Sunday in March until the last Saturday
in October in any particular year
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
White Label flying operated by Flybe on behalf of another
airline, on which Flybe takes operational risk,
but the revenue and cost risks remain with
the airline for whom Flybe is operating
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
Winter season the first Sunday in October to the last Saturday
in March in any particular year
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the
London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct
Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United
Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution
of this information may apply. For further information, please
contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
END
IR UORORWBAAAUA
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November 14, 2018 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)
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