3
December 2024
Victrex plc - Preliminary
Results 2024
'FY volumes up 4%; solid
start to FY 2025 & focused on growth'
Victrex plc is an innovative world
leader in high performance polymers, delivering sustainable
products which enable environmental and societal benefit. This
announcement covers preliminary results (audited) for the 12 months
ended 30 September 2024.
|
FY 2024
|
FY
2023
|
%
change (reported)
|
%
change
(constant currency1)
|
Group
sales volume
|
3,731
tonnes
|
3,598
tonnes
|
+4%
|
N/A
|
Group
revenue
|
£291.0m
|
£307.0m
|
-5%
|
-2%
|
Average
selling price ('ASP')
|
£78.0/kg
|
£85.3/kg
|
-9%
|
-5%
|
Gross
profit
|
£134.3m
|
£162.6m
|
-17%
|
-18%
|
Gross
margin
|
46.2%
|
53.0%
|
-680bps
|
N/A
|
Underlying profit before tax ('PBT')1
|
£59.1m
|
£80.0m
|
-26%
|
-32%
|
Reported PBT
|
£23.4m
|
£72.5m
|
-68%
|
-75%
|
Underlying EPS1
|
51.7p
|
77.7p
|
-33%
|
N/A
|
EPS
|
19.8p
|
70.9p
|
-72%
|
N/A
|
Dividend per share
|
59.56p
|
59.56p
|
flat
|
N/A
|
Highlights:
•
First 1,000
tonne quarter since FY 2022; FY volumes up 4% & robust
pricing
-
Q4
2024 Group volumes of 1,015 tonnes; up 3% vs Q3 and up 21% vs
Q4 2023
-
FY 2024 Group
volumes up 4% vs prior year, after a soft H1:
· Transport volumes up 8%
(Aero +15%, Automotive +5%)
· VAR volumes +14%;
Electronics -12% and Energy & Industrial -5%
-
FY 2024 Group
revenue down 5%, reflecting Medical destocking &
FX
-
Medical
revenues down 19% at £53.0m (flat H2 2024 vs H1
2024)
-
Robust
like-for-like pricing with ASP at £78/kg, offset by sales mix &
FX
•
Underlying PBT
impacted by Medical mix & lower asset utilisation; strong cost
control
-
FY 2024
Underlying PBT down 26% at £59.1m, driven by Medical sales &
lower asset utilisation as inventories reduced
- FY 2024 Reported PBT £23.4m
after £35.7m exceptional items, including Bond 3D impairment of
investment in associate and fair value loss on
loans
-
FY 2024 Gross
margin 46.2% (FY 2023: 53.0%); recovery opportunity as asset
utilisation improves
-
Self-help &
Project Vista: support future profitability through Go to Market
& sales improvements
•
Strong cash
conversion driven by lower capex & inventory
unwind
-
FY 2024 net
debt £21.1m, including cash of £29.3m (FY 2023: net debt of £16.7m
including cash & other financial assets of £33.5m) with RCF
repaid
-
New China
manufacturing facilities operational, concluding major capital
investment phase
- Good progress on inventory
reduction; £19.4m YoY movement (FY 2024: £115.1m) & further
opportunity in FY 2025
-
Improved
underlying operating cash conversion1 of 114% (FY 2023:
18%)
-
Final dividend
maintained at 46.14p/share
•
Key
mega-programme milestones delivered, supporting mid-term growth
targets
· Aerospace Composites:
further revenue growth
· E-mobility: new customer
collaborations
· Knee: regulatory submission
for approval in India & US clinical trial
approved
· Magma: continuing technical
& commercial collaboration with TechnipFMC &
Petrobras
· Trauma plates: strong
revenue growth & broader customer base
· Mid-term growth targets of
5-7% revenue CAGR#; upside to 8-10% CAGR as mega-programme
contribution increases
1 Alternative performance measures are defined in note
14
#revenue CAGR in 5 year period, targets communicated in
December 2023
Jakob Sigurdsson, Chief Executive
of Victrex, commented: "After a soft start
to FY 2024, we saw some improvement during the second half within
Sustainable Solutions, primarily in VAR and Electronics. In
Medical, the destocking phase within the medical device industry
continues to linger, although continued growth in surgery rates
supports improvement as we progress through FY 2025.
First 1,000 tonne quarter since FY
2022: FY volumes up 4% & robust pricing
"Full year volume growth of 4%
reflects a good finish to FY 2024, with our first 1,000 tonne
quarter since Q4 FY 2022. Although we saw better volume momentum,
revenue and profitability were impacted, driven by lower Medical
revenues and reduced asset utilisation. Pricing was robust, with
ASP in line with our guidance at £78/kg, offset by currency moving
adversely through the year, and sales mix. Our differentiation,
technical service and application development strengths mean that
we can continue to price VictrexTM PEEK for its
performance benefits across economic cycles.
Key mega-programme milestones
delivered with increasing commercialisation in FY 2025
"Our mega-programmes continue to
deliver technical and commercial milestones. Aerospace Composites
is seeing increasing opportunities from retrofit projects on
existing models, whilst E-mobility has secured broader automotive
platforms to drive growth in FY 2025. In Magma, we continue to
support the advanced qualification with TechnipFMC and Petrobras
and the significant opportunity from PEEK based composite pipe. Our
goal is for Medical to become a larger part of our portfolio and
our game-changing PEEK Knee programme completed a regulatory
submission for approval in India, the precursor to a first
commercial PEEK Knee in the market, with a US clinical trial also
approved. In our Trauma programme, we delivered strong growth to
over £1m revenue this year. Broader customer launches in FY 2025
support continued progress.
Self-help: sales improvement to
support short & mid-term profitability
"During the year we launched our
Project Vista programme that will support and enhance
profitability, through improving our Go to Market and sales
approach with customers. This builds on our self-help efforts and
strong cost control, driving short and mid-term improvements from
FY 2025.
Step-up in mega-programmes for FY
2025
"The strength of our innovation
pipeline, and a macro-improvement, validates our mid-term growth
targets of 5-7% revenue CAGR and an upside to 8-10% as
mega-programmes further increase their contribution. All of our
mega-programmes are expected to see a significant step-up in FY
2025, although the timing of Magma's opportunity in Brazil and the
regulatory pathway in Medical may hamper overall
progress.
Improved cash position -
supporting shareholder returns
"Cash generation improved
significantly this year, with underlying operating cash conversion
of 114%. As capex reduces - following completion of our UK and
China investments - and based on improved trading and continuing
inventory unwind, an enhanced cash position supports incremental
shareholder returns.
Outlook - solid start despite mixed trading conditions;
focused on growth in FY 2025
"The Group has seen a solid start
to FY 2025 - ahead of the prior year - despite mixed trading
conditions. Our expectations for profit growth are based on robust
demand continuing across the end markets of Sustainable Solutions,
together with Medical improvement as we progress through 2025. The
timing of the upturn in Medical will be a key factor in the scale
of Group profit growth, with cost control, self-help measures,
higher asset utilisation and lower raw material costs helping to
underpin profit improvement.
"If current demand levels remain
on track, with some seasonality in our Q1, a run-rate across the
rest of the year similar to the FY 2024 exit rate - of around 1,000
tonnes per quarter - offers the potential for at least mid- single
digit volume growth.
"In summary, we have the
opportunity to deliver underlying PBT growth ahead of volume
growth, after the impact of currency, which is now a £7m-£8m
headwind to PBT in FY 2025. For the medium to long term,
the Board's confidence in delivering our growth
opportunities remains strong. We have a diversified core business,
increasing mega-programme commercialisation, well invested assets
and the opportunity for cashflow improvement."
About Victrex:
Victrex is an innovative world
leader in high performance polymer solutions, focused on the
strategic markets of automotive, aerospace, energy &
industrial, electronics and medical. Every day, millions of people
use products and applications which contain our sustainable
materials - from smartphones, aeroplanes and cars to energy
production and medical devices. With over 40 years' experience, we
develop world leading solutions in PEEK and PAEK based polymers,
semi-finished and finished parts which shape future performance for
our customers and our markets, enable environmental and societal
benefits, and drive value for our shareholders. Find out more
at www.victrexplc.com
A presentation for investors and
analysts will be held at
9.00am (UK time) this morning at JP
Morgan, 60 Victoria Embankment, London EC4Y 0JP or via a dial-in
facility, which can be accessed by registering on the following
link:
Victrex Year End
Results Meeting Registration Page!
The presentation will be available
to download from 8.30am (GMT) today on Victrex's website at
www.victrexplc.com
under the Investors/Reports & Presentations
section.
Victrex plc:
Andrew Hanson, Director of
Investor Relations, Corporate Communications & ESG
|
+44 (0)
7809 595831
|
Ian Melling, Chief Financial
Officer
|
+44 (0)
1253 897700
|
Jakob Sigurdsson, Chief
Executive
|
+44 (0)
1253 897700
|
Preliminary results statement for the 12 months ended 30
September 2024
'FY volumes up 4%; solid
start to FY 2025 and focused on growth'
Operating review
FY volumes up 4%, with sequential
volume & revenue improvement in Q4
Group sales volume of 3,731 tonnes
was 4% up on the prior year (FY 2023: 3,598 tonnes), with an
improvement during the second half year, driven by Sustainable
Solutions and the end-markets of Electronics and Value Added
Resellers ('VAR'). Aerospace continued to see good
growth.
Q4 Group sales volume of 1,015
tonnes was 3% up on Q3 and 21% up on the prior year (Q4 2023: 839
tonnes). Q4 Group revenue of £77.7m was 7% up on the prior year (Q4
2023: £72.6m) despite Medical remaining soft.
Revenue down 5% reflecting softer
Medical performance and currency
Although the Group saw some
improvement in the second half year, our high margin Medical
business remained soft as customer inventory corrections continued.
This resulted in full year revenue of £291.0m, a 5% decline
compared to FY 2023 (FY 2023: £307.0m).
H2 2024 revenue of £151.7m was 9%
up on H1 2024 (H1 2024: £139.3m).
Divisional performance
Full year revenue in Sustainable
Solutions was down 2% at £238.0m (FY 2023: £241.8m), after a softer
start to the year. Sustainable Solutions saw some improvement
during the second half. H2 2024 revenue was up 11% compared to the
first half year, and up 12% compared to the prior year (H2 2023
revenue: £112.1m).
After a record year in FY 2023,
Medical revenues continued to be impacted by industry destocking.
Most of the major medical device customers reported high inventory
levels, despite growth in clinical procedures. Medical revenues of
£53.0m were 19% down on the record performance in the prior year
(FY 2023: £65.2m), with H2 revenues being similar to H1.
Across our core Medical businesses
of Spine, Arthroscopy and Cranio Maxillo-Facial ('CMF'), we
continue to see good growth opportunities once destocking headwinds
clear, with support from increasing penetration in Cardio,
Orthopaedics and Drug Delivery. Full year revenues in Medical were
40% Spine and 60% Non-Spine (FY 2023: 46% Spine and 54% Non-Spine),
with Spine more heavily impacted by destocking.
ASP in line with guidance; sales mix driven by Medical
softness
Average selling price ('ASP') was
broadly in line with our guidance at £78/kg, down 9% on the prior
year due to the impact of sales mix, with weaker Medical and
improvement in VAR, and currency moving adversely during the year.
Like-for-like pricing was robust across our end markets with the 5%
reduction in constant currency ASP driven by sales mix.
For FY 2025, at prevailing
exchange rates and with Sustainable Solutions expected to show
continuing improvement, average selling prices are expected to be
in the £75/kg - £80/kg range. Upside from these levels is dependent
on the shape of a Medical recovery.
Revenue from sustainable
products
With strong megatrends like CO2
reduction, energy efficiency and clinical innovation supporting the
use of VictrexTM PEEK, our materials support a range of
applications which are enabling environmental and societal benefit
for our customers. These typically focus on Aerospace, Automotive
and Medical, with some applications in Electronics (energy
efficiency) also being part of our measure of sustainable product
revenues. In FY 2024, 52% of our revenues were based on sustainable
products (FY 2023: 55%), with the growth in Aerospace and
Automotive being offset by lower Medical revenues.
Revenue from sustainable products
currently excludes VAR, where the disparate nature of end-markets
is challenging to track. Our long-term goal is to increase
sustainable product revenues to over 70% of Group revenues by the
end of FY 2030.
Strong application development capabilities
A core strength of Victrex,
supporting our Product Leadership based strategy, is in application
development, through working with customers and partners to broaden
the use of PEEK. This is typically driven by its lightweighting,
durability, chemical and heat resistance, or other properties. The
success of Victrex since its inception has been innovating to bring
new cases where VictrexTM PEEK can replace metal or
other materials, in turn bringing a performance benefit to
customers.
Whilst Group innovation targets
are primarily focused on our mega-programme revenue goals, rather
than sales from new products as previously reported, we continue to
track our total business pipeline, including our mega-programmes.
Mature Annualised Revenues ('MAR') is one of our pipeline measures
for the health of our portfolio, with MAR at £352m (FY 2023:
£300m), driven by application opportunities in Aerospace and
Medical. This number assumes all targets are converted.
Mega-programmes: significant
step-up expected in FY 2025
In FY 2024, mega-programme
revenues totalled £10.2m (FY 2023: £11.1m), partly reflecting a
longer qualification phase for the Magma programme in Brazil, and a
slight decline in E-mobility revenues. Despite similar year-on-year
revenues, the Group delivered strong milestones including a
regulatory submission for PEEK Knee, advancing qualifications for
Aerospace Composites and Trauma commercial revenues growing
strongly, beyond £1m.
For FY 2025, all of our mega-programmes are expected to see a significant
step up towards our portfolio revenue target of £25m. However, the
timing of Magma's opportunity in Brazil, together with the normal
regulatory pathway in Medical, may hamper FY 2025
progress.
Strong progress in mega-programme milestones; commercial
progress advancing
Our mega-programmes are defined as
potential game changing projects in the end-markets we serve.
Each mega-programme offers revenue
potential of at least (and in some cases significantly more than)
£50m per year. Our PEEK Knee programme, for example, is modelled as
offering revenues at least the same size as the Group
today.
The Group has prioritised
investment in five mega-programmes to enhance strategic progress.
This also ensures that we measure appropriate investment (including
R&D), resource and capability in order to maximise return on
investment.
Key milestones in our
mega-programme portfolio include:
Aerospace Composites
is a programme combining applications in smaller
composite parts, larger structural parts and interior applications.
With some final qualifications completed with OEMs for our
LMPAEKTM grade, we expect to see increasing 'use cases' supporting
much larger applications within future aircraft. An increasing
opportunity is in retrofit or 'running changes' as existing models
take advantage of selected thermoplastic composite parts to drive
fuel efficiency and manufacturing efficiency, for example in engine
housings and interior structures or other applications. Major
structural parts include for wings and fuselage, with Victrex part
of the Airbus Clean Sky 2 and other programmes, which seek to
utilise PEEK and composite structures to save weight and speed up
manufacturing time. The potential PEEK content per plane is at
least 10-times current levels, with large scale demonstrator parts
being exhibited prior to adoption. In both structural and smaller
composite based parts, our AETM250 polymer and composite
tape, is integral to these opportunities. Revenue for this
programme in FY 2024 increased to over £3m. We anticipate further
growth in FY 2025 as other qualification programmes
advance.
Within E-mobility, our materials are seeking
to address the higher performance requirements from next generation
batteries (800V volts) used in electric vehicles. These
requirements include insulative properties, heat and chemical
resistance and mechanical strength. A primary application is in
wire coatings where our VICTREX XPITM polymer grades can
replace enamels used in coatings, avoiding harsh solvents and
offering performance benefits and efficiency. VICTREX XPI™ is extruded onto the copper and requires less
energy in the process compared to enamel, supporting customers and
their sustainability goals. With
penetration in battery applications and elsewhere in electric
vehicles, we assess the future potential PEEK content per electric
vehicle as over 200g (average content in existing internal
combustion engine car approximately 11g today). This programme
delivered revenue of just over £5m in FY 2024, a slightly lower
level to the prior year as EV adoption faced some headwinds during
the year. With additional business opportunities for FY 2025, we
are anticipating a transitional year for this programme, with
milestones across a range of Automotive brands, including those in
China and opportunities in Europe and the US.
Magma is
our composite pipe programme for the energy industry, offering a
potential game-changing solution, with light-weighting, durability,
a reduced carbon footprint for installation and ease of
manufacturing being key parts of the proposition. Our materials
- VictrexTM PEEK
polymer and composite tape - and pipe extrusion
know-how are supporting the final qualification programme and bid
process by TechnipFMC in Brazil. The focus is to deliver a
performance benefit and remedy existing steel based flexible pipe
issues in pre-salt deep water fields in the offshore Brazil region.
Milestones during the year include final testing and technical and
commercial preparation at our UK facilities. VictrexTM PEEK based
Hybrid Flexible Pipe ('HFP') is seen by TechnipFMC as the most cost
effective riser solution, with TechnipFMC targeting scale up from
2026 onwards. A number of technical and commercial meetings took
place between Victrex, TechnipFMC and Petrobras during the year.
Annual revenues in the Magma programme remain around the £1m level
currently, reflecting the qualification phase. With 1km of pipe
containing approximately 8 tonnes of PEEK, and an annual
opportunity of >100km of pipe, this remains a sizeable
opportunity for the Group.
In Trauma, revenue
grew strongly in this programme during FY 2024, to over £1m.
Victrex manufactures the PEEK composite based trauma plates
in-house, or via our partner. With our product portfolio, we
are supporting a growing global customer base including the US and
Asia. Beyond CONMED (In2Bones), our main
existing customer, we have also added new customers in Asia.
Victrex's PEEK composite Trauma plates support fracture fixation,
including in foot and ankle plates. Studies show an enhanced union
rate using PEEK composites compared to titanium based
plates.
In our PEEK Knee programme, the opportunity of
a first commercial PEEK Knee in the market is moving closer.
Following a regulatory submission in India, we await the potential
of moving into the commercial phase during FY 2025. This follows
strong progress in the clinical trials in India and Europe, with 57
patients being implanted with a PEEK Knee, including 20 post the
two-year clinical phase. Maxx Orthopaedics is our partner in the
clinical trial across Belgium, India and Italy. We are also
collaborating with Aesculap (part of B Braun), a top 5 global knee
company. Interest has been growing in the progress of PEEK Knee
from other top 5 players and broader market participants, with
potential new collaborations. Beyond regulatory submission,
approval by the US Food & Drug Administration ('FDA') was
secured for a US clinical trial to commence in FY 2025, covering
120 patients. PEEK Knee would be an alternative to existing
implants, which primarily use metal (cobalt chrome), with a
proportion of customers impacted by metal intolerance or
discomfort. PEEK Knee continues to be the largest of our
mega-programme opportunities by annual revenue potential. Our
ability to leverage clinical data with a broader range of customers
also supports the opportunity. Subject to a positive approval in
India, attention would focus on regulatory submissions in Europe,
followed by the US.
Innovation investment -
With our strategic goal to increase the
proportion of Medical revenues in our portfolio - to reduce
cyclicality and enhance earnings stability - the focus of our
innovation investment over recent years has been in our Medical
Acceleration programme. Our New
Product Development ('NPD') Centre in
Leeds, UK, saw some limited incremental investment during the year,
with new roles and capability to support customer scale-up in
Trauma and Knee. We expect to see continued modest investment in
this area during FY 2025.
Group R&D investment
represented 6% of revenues in FY 2024, at £17.5m (FY 2023: £18.6m),
with 37% (FY 2023: 40%) of our total innovation spend being
prioritised towards programmes which are based on sustainable
products - primarily those in Automotive, Aerospace and Medical.
Project based R&D investment to support sustainable programmes
represented 88% of project based R&D spend (FY 2023:
92%).
Financial review
Gross profit down 17%
Gross profit was down 17% at
£134.3m (FY 2023: £162.6m), primarily driven by lower revenues and
the impact of much lower production rates in our manufacturing
assets. The adverse year-on-year impact from under-absorbed fixed
costs was approximately £10m for FY 2024 (including China impact),
driven by nearly 1,000 tonnes of lower production, as we unwound
inventory closer to target levels.
For FY 2025, we anticipate a
year-on-year improvement from higher production levels and a
benefit from lower material costs, supporting an overall lower cost
of manufacture, despite the impact of China start-up (including
depreciation) and continued inventory unwind.
Gross margin lower on sales mix
and reduced asset utilisation
Full year Group gross margin of
46.2% was 680 basis points ('bps') lower than last year (FY 2023:
53.0%), as a continuing softer Medical performance impacted sales
mix, alongside lower asset utilisation. Second half gross margin of
44.5% (H2 2023: 52.4%) was impacted by Medical, after a strong year
in FY 2023, with some improvement in Sustainable Solutions. The
strengthening of Sterling in the second half also impacted our
margin.
We remain focused on a mid-to-high
fifty percent gross margin level over the medium term, whilst
noting that sales mix, asset utilisation and the expected increase
in parts contribution to revenue will play a key role over the
coming years. For FY 2025, Group gross margin is expected to
improve to around 50% as the final stage of our inventory unwind is
offset by improved asset utilisation and some raw material cost
benefit. Gross margin progression is expected to be weighted to the
second half.
Gains & losses on foreign
currency net hedging
Fair value gains and losses on
foreign currency contracts in FY 2024 were a gain of £5.2m (FY
2023: loss of £7.6m), arising from contracts where the deal rate
obtained in advance was favourable to the average exchange rate
prevailing at the date of the related hedged transactions. We
continue to hedge the net currency exposure, which reflects the
diversity of our customer base across regions.
Currency adverse for FY
2025
With the strengthening of Sterling
during H2 2024, FY 2025 now sees a modest currency headwind of
approximately £7m-£8m at PBT, based on spot rates and currency
contracts in place at the date of this report. Unhedged currencies
- predominantly in Asia - are also set to increase in importance as
we see further growth in China and other parts of Asia over the
coming years. Recent devaluation in these currencies has
contributed to the spot rate headwind in FY 2024 and the implied
headwind for FY 2025.
Our hedging policy is kept under
review, for the duration of hedging, level of cover and currencies
covered. It requires that at least 80% of our US Dollar and Euro
forecast cash flow exposure is hedged for the first six months,
then at least 75% for the second six months of any rolling
twelve-month period.
Underlying operating
overheads1 down 10%
Underlying operating overheads,
which exclude exceptional items of £14.5m, decreased by 10% to
£74.0m (FY 2023: £81.9m) despite targeted innovation investment and
wage inflation. We continued to deliver tight cost control,
including deferral of certain recruitment, travel, and reductions
in discretionary spend. With the profit threshold to trigger
performance based reward as part of our All Employee Bonus Scheme
not being met, no bonus was paid. Wage inflation reflected
our employee salaries increasing by an average of 4.5%.
For FY 2025 and thereafter, our
intention is to ensure investment remains targeted and to deliver
an appropriate return. Underlying operating overheads are therefore
expected to show only limited increases, excluding the effect of
wage inflation and bonus accrual. This offers the opportunity for
revenue and PBT growth to be ahead of overhead growth. For FY 2025,
we have introduced a revised All Employee Bonus Scheme - to support
retention and based on personal and strategic objectives, profit
before tax and cash conversion measures - which no longer requires
a minimum level of profit to trigger the non-profit measures. In FY
2025, we expect to accrue for bonus, based on market expectations
showing profit growth.
Net interest expense
With interest payments for our
China loan now expensed (rather than capitalised) and RCF interest
incurred, the net interest expense was £1.2m in FY 2024 (FY 2023 -
net interest income of £0.6m). This is expected to be an expense of
approximately £2m in FY 2025, based on currently prevailing
interest rates.
Underlying PBT down on Medical
& lower fixed cost recovery
Underlying PBT of £59.1m was down
26% (FY 2023: £80.0m). This was driven by the impact of Medical
destocking and a much higher impact from under recovery of fixed
costs (approximately £10m higher in FY 2024 vs FY 2023), as our
assets saw materially lower production levels. The driver for
reduced asset utilisation was to unwind inventory built during FY
2023 to support our UK Asset Improvement programme - which was
completed in H1 2024. The UK Asset Improvement Programme provides
us with incremental capacity to support large-scale volume
programmes like Aerospace Composites, E-mobility and Magma,
boosting UK nameplate capacity to approximately 8,000
tonnes.
Reported PBT & exceptional
items
Reported PBT reduced by 68% to
£23.4m (FY 2023: £72.5m). This reflects exceptional items of £35.7m
in total (FY 2023: £7.5m). This includes a non-cash impairment of
investment in associate (Bond 3D - supporting 3D printing
capabilities in Spine (Medical)) of £9.1m and fair value loss on
loans due from Bond 3D of £11.9m and associated legal fees of
£0.2m, the cost of our business improvement project, incorporating
a new ERP software system implementation (go live in H1 FY 2025) of
£9.9m, and an impairment relating to the asset value of our
downstream manufacturing facilities in the US, totalling
£4.6m.
As previously communicated, in
relation to Bond 3D, the new financial investment required to
complete the development through to cash breakeven was not raised.
With no other options available, Bond 3D's trade and assets were
sold for a nominal value, leaving all amounts owed to Victrex still
outstanding. Accordingly, an exceptional charge of £21.2m, included
within Result of associate in the income statement, has been
recognised, comprising the full impairment of investment in
associate of £9.1m, reduction in fair value to £nil of the
convertible loan notes and bridging loan (£11.9m) and associated
legal fees of £0.2m. The terms of sale include a clause
entitling certain existing Bond debt holders, including Victrex, to
participate in any upside of a subsequent sale of the business
within the next five years. Due to the high level of uncertainty
around any future sale, no value has been attributed to this
provision. Subsequent to the year end, Bond 3D has been
liquidated.
Pleasingly, US FDA approval for
the first 3D printed Porous PEEK spinal cage was received in
September 2024. This development - which was one of the key
milestones from our original investment in Bond 3D - furthers the
opportunity of bringing together PEEK-OPTIMA™ as a material of
choice in spinal fusion, with the processing benefits of 3D
printing. This milestone will enable us to collaborate with the new
owners of the Bond 3D technology.
For FY 2025, the
majority of the final costs of implementing our
ERP system, and associated business improvements, will be incurred
during the first half. These include our
Project Vista programme, to drive sales excellence, improve our Go
to Market approach and increase digitalisation. These costs,
including final ERP costs, will be treated as an exceptional item,
with total costs, including consultancy, expected to be between
£5m-£10m in the year.
Earnings per share down
72%
Basic earnings per share ('EPS')
of 19.8p was 72% down on the prior year (FY 2023: 70.9p per share),
reflecting the decline in reported PBT, including the adverse
effect of exceptional items. Underlying EPS was down 33% at 51.7p
(FY 2023: 77.7p).
Taxation
The total tax charge,
incorporating deferred tax, was £7.6m (FY 2023: £11.5m) giving an
effective tax rate of 32.5% (FY 2023: 15.9%), with a current tax
charge on profits for the year of £2.0m (FY 2023: £8.0m).
The effective tax rate was materially higher than
the prior year and the mid-term guidance range due to the impact of
exceptional items, with the impairment of associate investment
(Bond 3D) and the impairment of downstream manufacturing facilities
in the US both being non-tax deductible. Excluding the impact of
exceptional items, the underlying effective tax
rate1 was 22.2% (FY 2023:
16.5%) driven by the increase in the UK corporation tax rate,
losses associated with the start-up of our China facilities (where
a deferred tax asset has not been recognised), and a lower
proportion of profits being eligible for the patent box
rate.
Taxation paid during FY 2024 was
£4.3m (FY 2023: £2.0m) in relation to profit-based taxes, which was
higher than the corporation tax charge reflecting payments made on
account for the UK prior to fair value losses recognised in
relation to the loans due from Bond 3D.
Patent box incentivises innovation
and consequently highly skilled Research & Development jobs
within the UK. The reduced tax rate on profits taxed under
the UK Government's Patent Box scheme remains available to Victrex;
however the profits which benefit from the lower patent box rate is
reduced at lower profit levels and vice versa. Our mid-term
guidance for an effective tax rate is marginally higher than
previously communicated, at approximately 14%-18% (previously
13%-17%). In the FY 2025 period the effective rate may exceed the
top end of the range, with China and the proportion of UK profits
available for patent box being the key drivers. We continue to
monitor global taxation developments and their impact on the
effective rate.
Robust balance sheet
Victrex values a strong balance
sheet, as do our global customers, providing us with the ability to
invest and support security of supply. Net assets at 30 September
2024 totalled £461.6m (FY 2023: £501.0m).
ROIC1
Return on Invested Capital
('ROIC') is one of our strategic KPIs. We continue to enjoy strong
returns compared to the broader Chemical sector, with our 5 year
average ROIC at 16%. However, ROIC fell in FY 2024 to 10% (FY 2023:
14%) reflecting the weaker underlying PBT performance against a
strong balance sheet. With our investment phase in assets and
capability concluded, we expect to see good mid-term
improvement.
Good progress on inventory unwind;
on track for FY25 target
Following the pandemic, rebuilding
raw material inventories to safety stock levels, to support
security of supply for customers, was a priority. This, combined
with a build of finished goods and work in progress during FY 2023
- to reflect inventory required for our UK Asset Improvement
programme and preparing for an upturn in demand - resulted in
inventory of £134.5m at 30 September 2023. We commenced the
unwind of this inventory in FY 2024. Total closing inventory was
£115.1m, a reduction of £19.4m, reflecting good progress towards
our target of approximately £100m by the
end of FY 2025. Whilst this goal of approximately £100m is
higher than historic levels, it reflects the broader business and
geographic portfolio, including an increased range of polymer
grades, product forms and parts to serve a wider customer base.
Despite further inventory unwind in FY 2025, our planned production
levels will be higher, supporting operating efficiency and gross
margin.
China facilities; commercial
production
Our Victrex Panjin facilities
commenced commercial production towards the end of FY 2024 and will
gradually ramp up during FY 2025. These facilities - which will
supply the domestic China region - will enable us to broaden our
portfolio of PEEK grades, including a new Elementary type 2 PEEK
polymer grade. Group sales revenue in China currently represent
approximately 15% of our portfolio, with Automotive, Electronics
and VAR end-markets offering attractive long-term opportunities,
with both existing and new customers. Close collaboration with
customers continues, in support of their own growth plans in China.
Alongside our polymer manufacturing capabilities, we also invested
in compounding and additional commercial capability in
China.
Operating efficiency in these
assets will improve over the coming years, despite being a modest
headwind initially. In FY 2025 we are expecting to see production
levels of 100-200 tonnes within the Panjin facility.
Investment phase concluded; capital expenditure
reducing
After a period of major investment
to ensure we have the appropriate level of production capacity to
support core business growth and high volume opportunities in our
mega-programmes, cash capital expenditure during the year reduced
to £32.6m (FY 2023: £38.5m). A significant proportion of this
investment was to support completion of our China manufacturing
assets and UK Asset Improvement programme. A large proportion
of the China investment was funded through
utilisation of the Group's China banking facilities, with interest
being capitalised in H1 2024, and expensed in H2 2024 as the
facility became commercially operational. In total since FY 2020,
our capacity investments in China have been over £60m.
Following conclusion of these
investments, we see a very limited need for sizeable polymer
capacity for several years. Over the coming years, investment will
include increased ESG related capital spend in our manufacturing
facilities, to support decarbonisation. Current ESG related capital
expenditure remains relatively small and is primarily for our
Continuous Improvement ('CI') activities. We may also see
smaller scale capital investment in Medical, as key programmes like
Trauma and Knee scale up. Overall capital expenditure guidance
remains at approximately 8-10% of revenues.
Cashflow
Cash generated from operations was
significantly ahead of the prior year, at £88.7m (FY 2023: £42.9m),
reflecting the improved working capital position. This resulted in
underlying operating cash conversion1 of 114% (FY 2023:
18%). With a highly cash-generative
business model, we expect to see a continuing
improvement in absolute cash generation.
In June 2024 we paid the 2024
interim dividend of 13.42p/share at a value of £11.7m. Net debt at
30 September 2024 was £21.1m (FY 2023: £16.7m), including cash of
£29.3m (FY 2023: £33.5m, including other financial assets). The
Group utilised its UK RCF and China bank
facility borrowings - put in place for the investment in new China
manufacturing assets - during the year. Borrowings, including lease
liabilities, at 30 September 2024 were £50.4m (FY 2023: £50.2m)
with the RCF fully repaid.
Repayment of RCF
The Group's UK banking facilities
were undrawn at the end of FY 2024, following a period of
utilisation during the financial year. These facilities comprise of
£60m (£40m committed and £20m accordion), expiring in October
2027.
Dividends
The Board has proposed to maintain
the final dividend at 46.14p/share (FY 2023: 46.14p/share final
dividend), which reflects the anticipation of better prospects in
FY 2025. We intend to grow the regular dividend in line with
earnings growth once underlying dividend cover returns closer to
2.0x (FY 2024 underlying dividend cover1: 0.9x vs FY2023
underlying dividend cover: 1.3x).
Capital allocation policy
Growth investment remains the
focus for the Group. Share buybacks remain an option for future
shareholder returns, alongside special dividends, within our
capital allocation policy.
The prospects are positive for
improving cashflows, and reducing net debt, as trading improves,
capital expenditure reduces and inventory levels come
down.
Culture of innovation and recognition for Victrex in Sunday
Times Best Places to Work 2024
Despite the challenging trading
environment over the past two years, the Group has continued to
invest in people, assets and capability. As a reflection of our
motivated, innovative and engaged workforce, Victrex was pleased to
be recognised in The Sunday Times Best Places to Work 2024 list,
following on from its Employee Engagement survey.
Self-help: Go to Market & Project Vista to support
profitability
Through a challenging period for
the chemical industry, Victrex has sought to ensure that
'self-help' measures remain strong, including cost control. After
adapting our organisational structure last year, we launched our
Project Vista programme in FY 2024, underpinned by our new ERP
system, to further enhance how we Go to Market and serve our
customers, thereby supporting and enhancing profitability in FY
2025 and beyond.
We are enhancing
our sales mechanisms, including operating a more regional approach
for our sales teams. This also includes the opportunity for greater
digitalisation. Overall, we will seek to enhance the speed and
value creation of business development and technical service - one
of Victrex's key strengths and points of difference, as well as
focusing on smarter procurement. Balancing customer facing
resources across our core business and more specialised business
(including our mega-programmes) will mean that we can allocate our
resources where we can drive the greatest return.
Jakob Sigurdsson
Chief Executive, 3 December
2024
1 Alternative performance measures are defined
in note
14
DIVISIONAL REVIEW
Sustainable Solutions
|
Year
|
Year
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
Ended
|
|
%
|
|
30 Sept
|
30 Sept
|
%
|
Change
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
(constant
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
(reported)
|
currency)
|
Revenue
|
238.0
|
241.8
|
-2%
|
+2%
|
Gross profit
|
90.3
|
110.5
|
-18%
|
-18%
|
The Group reports divisional
performance through Victrex Sustainable Solutions and Medical. An
end-market based summary of our performance and growth
opportunities continues to be provided. Within Sustainable
Solutions end-markets, we have Electronics, Energy &
Industrial, Transport (Automotive & Aerospace) and Value Added
Resellers ('VAR').
Summaries of the Group's
mega-programmes and key milestones are covered earlier in this
report.
Improvement in H2 2024
After a soft start to the year,
revenue in Sustainable Solutions improved during the second half,
with H2 2024 revenue up 12% at £125.1m vs H2 2023 (H2 2023:
£112.1m). This was supported by improvement in Electronics, Energy
& Industrial and VAR during the second half (vs both H2 FY 2023
and H1 FY 2024), with continuing growth in Aerospace. Automotive
saw a softer second half year, compared to some restocking benefit
in the first half.
Full year revenue was down 2% at
£238.0m (FY 2023: £241.8m), impacted by the soft first half
performance and currency. Revenue in constant currency was up 2%.
Pricing remained robust, although we saw the adverse impact of VAR
volumes influencing sales mix through the year, particularly in the
second half. The impact of reduced asset utilisation resulted in
gross margin declining by 780bps to 37.9% (FY 2023:
45.7%).
Electronics
With some improvement through the
year in the Global Semiconductor and Consumer Electronics markets
(which together make up approximately two-thirds of our exposure in
this end-market), Electronics sales volumes grew 19% during the
second half (vs H2 2023) and were also up 39% vs H1 2024.
However, after a soft first half,
total Electronics volumes for the full year were down 12% at 454
tonnes (FY 2023: 514 tonnes). The latest industry forecasts
continue to suggest an improvement for Semiconductor, with WSTS
forecasting Semiconductor demand to increase by 12.5% in
2025.
Within Electronics, core
applications include CMP rings (for Semiconductor), as well as
newer applications utilising PEEK, including for Semiconductor, 5G,
cloud computing and other extended application areas. The increased
level of data usage in society, AI and cloud based services is
supportive to long-term growth in this end-market, though we are
mindful of the short-term demand cycle. Within our
APTIVTM film business, which
supports small space acoustic applications including in speaker
diaphragms and related components, we continue to see good growth
and opportunities to further differentiate. These include much
thinner film, which we have developed through our capability and
know-how.
VictrexTM PEEK's lighter materials and enhanced durability have strong
credentials to continue supporting improved energy efficiency in a
range of Electronics applications. Other key applications include
in a range of home appliances and areas where energy efficiency,
lightweighting and mechanical strength are all key requirements.
Innovation in smart devices, including flexible devices, are seeing
increased underpinning from VictrexTM PEEK solutions.
Energy & Industrial
('E&I')
Energy & Industrial is built
on VictrexTM PEEK's long-standing track record of
durability and performance benefit in many demanding Oil & Gas
applications, where lightweighting, durability and performance are
key. The trend of metal replacement in demanding applications
remains a key trend. In recent years, E&I has also been
developing broader business across energy applications. These
include in wind energy and opportunities in hydrogen. We now have a
small but growing proportion of revenue coming from wind and
renewable based applications. Sales volume of 604 tonnes, was
down 5% on the prior year (FY 2023: 639 tonnes), reflecting the
continuing weakness across General Industrial (which makes up more
than half of this segment). Recent market indicators ('PMIs') in
Europe have remained below 50 during H2 2024 (source: Trading
Economics), with a slightly better picture in the US.
Other applications within this
end-market include food processing equipment, where
VictrexTM PEEK's inert
properties prove beneficial in metal replacement. We have also
commenced marketing VictrexTM PEEK as a PFAS (Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl chemicals)
alternative. The safety concern around PFAS has sparked global
action. Regulators across the UK, EU and the US are proposing to
ban or restrict PFAS substances to only a few critical uses.
Manufacturers using these products are looking to find safer
alternative materials, without compromising product performance
with VictrexTM PEEK well
placed.
Transport (Automotive &
Aerospace)
Victrex has a strong record of
enabling environmental and societal benefit through its products.
"Avoided emissions" and CO2 emission reduction is a key megatrend,
with our materials offering lightweighting, durability, dielectric
properties and heat resistance. A combination of legacy
applications, and innovation into delivering new requirements for
our customers, positions us well for the coming years. We also
continue to make good progress in our Transport related
mega-programmes of E-mobility and Aerospace Composites.
Overall Transport sales volume was
up 8% to 1,022 tonnes (FY 2023: 950 tonnes), with Aerospace up 15%
and Automotive up 5%. This performance reflects continuing
increases in plane build as the Aerospace industry recovers
post-pandemic. Automotive saw some restocking benefit in the first
half, with a softer performance in H2 2024 as industry demand
weakened.
Automotive
Victrex remains strong in core
applications like braking systems, bushings & bearings and
transmission equipment, the majority of which will transition
between internal combustion engine ('ICE') platforms and electric
vehicles ('EVs'). Overall, translation across ICE to EVs remains a
net benefit opportunity, with current PEEK content averaging around
11g per car. Our assessment of the EV opportunity is for a long
term potential of over 200g per electric vehicle across several
application areas.
Our E-mobility mega-programme was
stable this year, with FY 2025 set to see an uptick in new
platforms utilising PEEK, particularly around larger and higher
voltage batteries. Applications include wire coatings, slot liners
and rotor sleeves, where the insulative properties of
VictrexTM PEEK suit the more
demanding performance requirements. Opportunities are growing in both Europe and Asia, with China
a particular focus area.
PEEK Gears saw further growth,
following a positive performance in FY 2023. This reflects growing
business in both cars and e-bikes. Victrex owns the know-how for
manufacture and is able to manufacture at facilities in the US, or
licence the manufacture within the supply chain. With PEEK Gears
now being adopted, supply chain manufacturing is likely to be the
primary route for sales of this application, following Victrex
successfully seeding the market.
Aerospace
Aerospace volumes were up 15%,
reflecting the benefit of plane build continuing to increase. The
latest indicators for long-term plane build forecasts 42,000 new or
replacement aircraft by 2043 (source: Airbus). With manufacturing
speed and efficiency a key driver, VictrexTM PEEK's offering to
support faster cycle times in part manufacture positions us
well. We continue to enjoy good
application growth in APTIVTM film and also our
LMPAEKTM grade (and use as composite tape).
In our mega-programmes, Aerospace
Composites supports both smaller and larger structural parts for
Airbus, Boeing and tier companies, with qualifications well
advanced, existing parts on planes and larger demonstrator parts
being exhibited by major customers, ahead of commercial adoption.
Retrofit and "running change" opportunities for existing aircraft
are supporting increased activity in this area, beyond the
potential from future aircraft programmes.
This year we saw increased volumes
with COMAC in China, noting the planned ramp up of production for
the C919 model over the coming years. VictrexTM PEEK
supports a broad range of aircraft platforms, with one of the
highest production models being the Boeing 737-Max.
VictrexTM PEEK content here is over 100kg per plane and
we note the continuing industry focus, following the FAA's ruling
on a production cap. The potential of a small headwind in FY 2025
remains, if the FAA's ruling remains in place. However, we also
anticipate incremental revenue from composite development
programmes, as well as the COMAC business in China, which continues
to ramp up.
Overall, the mid-term outlook for
Aerospace remains positive. With our materials supporting
lightweighting, safety and durability - as well as faster cycle
times - the PEEK content opportunity in composites could be 10x
current levels, with use cases for larger structural
parts set to become clearer. Our collaborations include a range of
OEMs and tier manufacturers, including on Airbus' Clean Sky 2
programme, focused on the wings and fuselage of
tomorrow.
Value Added Resellers
('VAR')
VAR is long standing business for
Victrex, where VARs process PEEK into stock shapes or compounds,
for onward sale into multiple supply chains. End market alignment,
whilst difficult to fully track, supports a similar alignment to
our Sustainable Solutions end-markets, with the exception of
Aerospace, where sales volumes are largely direct to OEMs or tier
suppliers. VAR is often a good barometer of the general
health of the supply chain and economic recovery, with VAR
customers processing high volumes of PEEK.
During the second half, we saw
continued progress in VAR demand, with H2 volumes up 25% vs H1
2024. This resulted in full year VAR volumes increasing by 14% to
1,488 tonnes (FY 2023: 1,304 tonnes). Whilst visibility
remains low for FY 2025, we continue to be well placed for a
sustainable recovery.
Regional trends
At a regional level, the Group's
regional performance in North America was most adversely affected
vs the prior year, driven by continued softness in Energy &
Industrial. Europe saw the most improvement as VAR drove a better
H2 2024, with Asia-Pacific slightly ahead.
Europe was up 8%, at 2,062 tonnes
(FY 2023: 1,903 tonnes), driven by VAR primarily. North
America was down 6% at 612 tonnes (FY 2023: 650 tonnes), reflecting
Energy & Industrial, with Asia-Pacific up 1% at 1,057 tonnes
(FY 2023: 1,045 tonnes).
Medical
|
Year
|
Year
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
Ended
|
|
%
|
|
30 Sept
|
30 Sept
|
%
|
Change
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
(constant
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
(reported)
|
currency)
|
Revenue
|
53.0
|
65.2
|
-19%
|
-16%
|
Gross profit
|
44.0
|
52.1
|
-16%
|
-17%
|
Medical strategy
Our Medical business is focused on
further broadening the applications we serve, building on the
strong track record for PEEK-OPTIMA™ over more than 20 years. To
date, over 15 million patients have PEEK-OPTIMA™ based implanted
devices. A number of key milestones were delivered during the year,
that support our emerging parts businesses, as well as our core
materials business. These include US FDA approval for a 3D printed
PEEK-OPTIMA™ based spinal cage.
Our Invibio brand is focused on
material sales and a broader range of solutions, supported by our
Polymer & Parts strategy, through manufacturing Medical
components in the application areas of Trauma and Knee. Our goal is
to increase the proportion of Medical revenues for the Group, above
30% of revenues by 2032 (FY 2024 had Medical share of Group revenue
at 18%). As a high value segment, this end market is seeing a
broader range of opportunities to meet patient and surgeon
requirements, as PEEK's performance supports improved patient
outcomes.
To support these goals, recent
targeted investment in Medical has helped support new customers in
Trauma, as well as Knee. Our New Product Development Centre in
Leeds is supporting customer scale up in Trauma and Knee, aligned
to major medical device companies, as well as working closely with
academia. This facility is dedicated to 'parts' programmes - the
know-how, intellectual property and associated clinical data which
underpins our expansion in Medical.
Performance
Following a record performance in
FY 2023, our Medical business saw major customers starting to
reduce their inventories from historically high levels. This has
continued through the second half, with Medical revenues flat H2
2024 vs H1 2024. resulting in a softer year on year performance.
Volume Based Procurement ('VBP') in China also resulted in softer
revenues within the Asia-Pacific region. Full year revenue of
£53.0m was down 19% on FY 2023 (FY 2023: £65.2m). The Group expects
to see some improvement and a gradual easing of destocking - given
procedural growth remains healthy - during 2025, based on ongoing
dialogue with customers.
Gross profit was £44.0m (FY 2023:
£52.1m) and gross margin was up at 83.0% (FY 2023: 79.9%).
Geographically, Asia-Pacific revenues were down 27% year on year,
with Medical revenues in the US down 18% and Europe down
10%
Progress on the Medical
mega-programmes is covered in the operating review.
Spine and non-Spine
Non-Spine has seen good growth
over recent years, and now forms 60% of our revenues in this
division. Application areas include Arthroscopy and Cranio
Maxillo-Facial ('CMF'). CMF also offers us an opportunity through
3D printed parts and saw continued growth of 7% in FY 2024, driven
by its 'bespoke' made to order nature.
Elsewhere, recent and growing
application areas include Cardio. PEEK-OPTIMA™ is now used in heart
pumps, as well as Active Implantable devices and Drug Delivery
systems. PEEK's strong track record and inert nature supports the
broader range of application uses.
With porous titanium taking some
share from PEEK in Spine over recent years, we have been working on
the opportunities in 3D printed spinal cages. Next generation Spine
products will be key in maintaining PEEK's position in this segment
and potentially regaining share over time.
In September 2024, the US FDA
approved the first 3D printed Porous PEEK device in the market. The
combination of porous PEEK-OPTIMA™ structures allows for potential
bone in-growth to achieve fixation, while maintaining the inherent
benefits of PEEK-OPTIMA™ for imaging and bone-like modulus.
Whilst we continue to innovate and develop new
products for Spine, usage of 3D printed titanium cages
continues, largely in the US. PEEK within Spinal fusion remains
strong in Asia and Europe, where these regions have seen less of an
impact from titanium.
Consolidated Income Statement
|
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
|
Year
ended
30
September
2023
|
|
|
Note
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
Revenue
|
4
|
291.0
|
307.0
|
|
Gains/(losses) on foreign currency
net hedging
|
4
|
5.2
|
(7.6)
|
|
Cost of sales
|
4
|
(161.9)
|
(136.8)
|
|
Gross profit
|
4
|
134.3
|
162.6
|
|
Sales, marketing and
administrative expenses
|
|
(71.0)
|
(70.8)
|
|
Research and development
expenses
|
|
(17.5)
|
(18.6)
|
|
Operating profit before exceptional items
|
|
60.3
|
80.7
|
|
Exceptional items
|
5
|
(14.5)
|
(7.5)
|
|
Operating profit
|
|
45.8
|
73.2
|
|
Financial income
|
|
0.7
|
1.3
|
|
Finance costs
|
|
(1.9)
|
(0.7)
|
|
Result of associate
|
8
|
(21.2)
|
(1.3)
|
|
Profit before tax and exceptional items
|
|
59.1
|
80.0
|
|
Exceptional items
|
5
|
(35.7)
|
(7.5)
|
|
Profit before tax
|
|
23.4
|
72.5
|
|
Income tax expense
|
6
|
(7.6)
|
(11.5)
|
|
Profit for the financial year
|
15.8
|
61.0
|
|
Profit/(loss) for the year
attributable to:
|
|
|
|
Owners of the
Company
|
17.2
|
61.7
|
|
Non-controlling
interests
|
(1.4)
|
(0.7)
|
|
Earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
7
|
19.8p
|
70.9p
|
|
Diluted
|
7
|
19.7p
|
70.5p
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (pence per share)
|
|
|
|
|
Interim
|
|
13.42
|
13.42
|
Final
|
|
46.14
|
46.14
|
|
|
59.56
|
59.56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A final dividend in respect of FY
2024 of 46.14p per ordinary share (£40.2m) has been recommended by
the Directors for approval at the Annual General Meeting on 7
February 2025.
Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income
|
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
|
Year
ended
30
September
2023
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
Profit for the financial
year
|
15.8
|
61.0
|
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or
loss
|
|
|
Defined benefit pension schemes'
actuarial gains/(losses)
|
0.3
|
(6.9)
|
Income tax on items that will not
be reclassified to profit or loss
|
(0.1)
|
1.4
|
|
0.2
|
(5.5)
|
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or
loss
|
|
|
Currency translation differences
for foreign operations
|
(6.7)
|
(10.0)
|
Effective portion of changes in
fair value of cash flow hedges
|
9.6
|
10.0
|
Net change in fair value of cash
flow hedges
|
|
|
transferred to profit or
loss
|
(5.2)
|
7.6
|
Income tax on items that may be
reclassified to profit or loss
|
(1.1)
|
(3.4)
|
|
(3.4)
|
4.2
|
Total other comprehensive expense for the
year
|
(3.2)
|
(1.3)
|
Total comprehensive income for the year
|
12.6
|
59.7
|
Total comprehensive
income/(expense) for the year attributable to:
|
|
|
Owners of the
Company
|
14.0
|
60.4
|
Non-controlling
interests
|
(1.4)
|
(0.7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance
Sheet
|
|
As at
30 September
2024
|
As
at
30
September 2023
|
|
Note
|
£m
|
£m
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
|
352.1
|
351.2
|
Intangible assets
|
|
17.1
|
18.7
|
Investment in associated
undertakings
|
8
|
-
|
9.1
|
Financial assets held at fair value
through profit and loss
|
8
|
3.5
|
13.2
|
Financial assets held at amortised
cost
|
|
1.0
|
0.6
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
6.2
|
5.6
|
Retirement benefit asset
|
|
10.7
|
9.7
|
|
|
390.6
|
408.1
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
115.1
|
134.5
|
Current income tax assets
|
|
3.9
|
1.3
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
|
45.8
|
47.2
|
Derivative financial
instruments
|
10
|
7.3
|
2.0
|
Other financial assets
|
9
|
-
|
0.1
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
29.3
|
33.4
|
|
|
201.4
|
218.5
|
Total assets
|
|
592.0
|
626.6
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
(40.8)
|
(34.0)
|
Long term lease
liabilities
|
|
(8.3)
|
(8.9)
|
Borrowings
|
9
|
(32.9)
|
(34.5)
|
Retirement benefit
obligations
|
|
(2.5)
|
(2.5)
|
|
|
(84.5)
|
(79.9)
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial
instruments
|
10
|
(0.3)
|
(1.8)
|
Borrowings
|
9
|
(7.5)
|
(5.2)
|
Current income tax
liabilities
|
|
(2.2)
|
(3.0)
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
(34.2)
|
(34.1)
|
Current lease liabilities
|
|
(1.7)
|
(1.6)
|
|
|
(45.9)
|
(45.7)
|
Total liabilities
|
|
(130.4)
|
(125.6)
|
Net
assets
|
|
461.6
|
501.0
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
Share capital
|
|
0.9
|
0.9
|
Share premium
|
|
62.1
|
61.9
|
Translation reserve
|
|
(3.9)
|
2.8
|
Hedging reserve
|
|
3.9
|
0.6
|
Retained earnings
|
|
398.0
|
432.8
|
Equity attributable to owners of the
Company
|
|
461.0
|
499.0
|
Non-controlling interest
|
11
|
0.6
|
2.0
|
Total equity
|
|
461.6
|
501.0
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
|
Note
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
Cash generated from
operations
|
13
|
88.7
|
42.9
|
Interest received
|
|
0.7
|
1.0
|
Interest paid
|
|
(1.1)
|
(0.2)
|
Net income tax paid
|
|
(4.3)
|
(2.0)
|
Net
cash flow generated from operating activities
|
|
84.0
|
41.7
|
Cash flows (used in)/generated from investing
activities
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
|
|
(32.6)
|
(38.5)
|
Withdrawal of cash invested for
greater than three months
|
|
0.1
|
10.0
|
Other loans granted
|
|
(0.7)
|
(0.9)
|
Loans to associated
undertakings
|
|
(2.2)
|
(2.9)
|
Net
cash flow used in investing activities
|
|
(35.4)
|
(32.3)
|
Cash flows generated from/(used in) financing
activities
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issue of ordinary
shares exercised under option
|
|
0.2
|
0.4
|
Repayment of lease
liabilities
|
|
(1.9)
|
(2.1)
|
Transactions with non-controlling
interests
|
|
-
|
2.6
|
Bank borrowings received
|
|
33.8
|
19.0
|
Bank borrowings repaid
|
|
(31.1)
|
(0.9)
|
Interest paid on capital-related
bank borrowings
|
|
(1.1)
|
(0.9)
|
Dividends paid
|
|
(51.8)
|
(51.8)
|
Net
cash flow used in financing activities
|
|
(51.9)
|
(33.7)
|
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(3.3)
|
(24.3)
|
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations
on cash held
|
|
(0.8)
|
(1.0)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year
|
|
33.4
|
58.7
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
|
|
29.3
|
33.4
|
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
|
Share
capital
|
Share
premium
|
Translation
reserve
|
Hedging
reserve
|
Retained
earnings
|
Total attributable to owners
of the Company
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
Total
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Equity at 1 October 2023
|
0.9
|
61.9
|
2.8
|
0.6
|
432.8
|
499.0
|
2.0
|
501.0
|
Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the
year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the year attributable
to owners of the Company
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
17.2
|
17.2
|
-
|
17.2
|
Loss for the year attributable to
non-controlling interest
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1.4)
|
(1.4)
|
Other comprehensive (expense)/income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation differences
for foreign operations
|
-
|
-
|
(6.7)
|
-
|
-
|
(6.7)
|
-
|
(6.7)
|
Effective portion of changes in
fair value of cash flow hedges
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9.6
|
-
|
9.6
|
-
|
9.6
|
Net change in fair value of cash
flow hedges transferred to profit or loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(5.2)
|
-
|
(5.2)
|
-
|
(5.2)
|
Defined benefit pension schemes'
actuarial gains
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
-
|
0.3
|
Tax on other comprehensive
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1.1)
|
(0.1)
|
(1.2)
|
-
|
(1.2)
|
Total other comprehensive (expense)/ income for the
year
|
-
|
-
|
(6.7)
|
3.3
|
(0.2)
|
(3.2)
|
-
|
(3.2)
|
Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the
year
|
-
|
-
|
(6.7)
|
3.3
|
17.4
|
14.0
|
(1.4)
|
12.6
|
Contributions by and distributions to owners of the
Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share options exercised
|
-
|
0.2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.2
|
-
|
0.2
|
Equity-settled share-based payment
transactions
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
-
|
0.2
|
Tax on equity-settled share-based
payment transactions
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(0.6)
|
(0.6)
|
-
|
(0.6)
|
Dividends to
shareholders
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(51.8)
|
(51.8)
|
-
|
(51.8)
|
Equity at 30 September 2024
|
0.9
|
62.1
|
(3.9)
|
3.9
|
398.0
|
461.0
|
0.6
|
461.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share
capital
|
Share
premium
|
Translation
reserve
|
Hedging
reserve
|
Retained
earnings
|
Total attributable to owners
of the Company
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
Total
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Equity at 1 October 2022
|
0.9
|
61.5
|
12.8
|
(13.6)
|
427.2
|
488.8
|
1.8
|
490.6
|
Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the
year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the year attributable
to owners of the Company
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
61.7
|
61.7
|
-
|
61.7
|
Loss for the year attributable to
non-controlling interest
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(0.7)
|
(0.7)
|
Other comprehensive (expense)/income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation differences
for foreign operations
|
-
|
-
|
(10.0)
|
-
|
-
|
(10.0)
|
-
|
(10.0)
|
Effective portion of changes in
fair value of cash flow hedges
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10.0
|
-
|
10.0
|
-
|
10.0
|
Net change in fair value of cash
flow hedges transferred to profit or loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7.6
|
-
|
7.6
|
-
|
7.6
|
Defined benefit pension schemes'
actuarial losses
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(6.9)
|
(6.9)
|
-
|
(6.9)
|
Tax on other comprehensive
(expense)/income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3.4)
|
1.4
|
(2.0)
|
-
|
(2.0)
|
Total other comprehensive (expense)/income for the
year
|
-
|
-
|
(10.0)
|
14.2
|
(5.5)
|
(1.3)
|
-
|
(1.3)
|
Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the
year
|
-
|
-
|
(10.0)
|
14.2
|
56.2
|
60.4
|
(0.7)
|
59.7
|
Contributions by and distributions to owners of the
Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributions of equity from
non-controlling interest
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.9
|
0.9
|
Share options exercised
|
-
|
0.4
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.4
|
-
|
0.4
|
Equity-settled share-based payment
transactions
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.1
|
1.1
|
-
|
1.1
|
Tax on equity-settled share-based
payment transactions
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
-
|
0.1
|
Dividends to
shareholders
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(51.8)
|
(51.8)
|
-
|
(51.8)
|
Equity at 30 September 2023
|
0.9
|
61.9
|
2.8
|
0.6
|
432.8
|
499.0
|
2.0
|
501.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes to the Financial Report
1. Reporting entity
Victrex plc (the 'Company') is a
public company which is limited by shares and is listed on the
London Stock Exchange. This Company is incorporated and domiciled
in the United Kingdom. The address of its registered office is
Victrex Technology Centre, Hillhouse International, Thornton
Cleveleys, Lancashire FY5 4QD, United Kingdom.
The consolidated financial
statements of the Company for the year ended 30 September 2024
comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as
the 'Group'). The consolidated financial statements were approved
for issue by the Board of Directors on 3 December 2024.
2. Basis of preparation
Both the consolidated and Company
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
international accounting standards in conformity with the
requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and in accordance with
UK-adopted International Accounting Standards. The financial
statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis
except for derivative financial instruments, defined benefit
pension scheme assets and financial assets held at fair value
through profit and loss, which are measured at their fair
value.
The Group's business activities,
together with factors likely to affect its future development,
performance and position, are set out in the FY 2024 Annual Report.
In addition, note 16 (financial risk management) in the financial
statements of the FY 2024 Annual Report details the Group's
exposure to a variety of financial risks, including currency and
credit risk.
The financial information set out
in this document does not constitute the Group's statutory
financial statements for the years ended 30 September 2024 or 2023
but is derived from those financial statements. Statutory financial
statements for the year ended 30 September 2024 and 30 September
2023 have been reported on by the auditors who issued an
unqualified opinion and did not draw attention to any matters by
way of emphasis without qualifying their report and did not contain
statements under s498(2) or s498(3) of the Companies Act 2006 in
respect of both years in the auditors' reports for FY 2024 and FY
2023. Statutory accounts for the year ended 30 September 2023 have
been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The statutory accounts
for the year ended 30 September 2024 will be delivered to the
Registrar of Companies within the Companies House accounts filing
guidance. A separate announcement will be made when the FY 2024
Annual Report is made available on the Company's website in January
2025.
Climate change
In preparing the financial
statements of the Group an assessment of the impact of climate
change has been made in line with the requirements of the Task
Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures ('TCFD') and with
specific consideration of the disclosures made in the
Sustainability report starting on page 46 of the FY 2024 Annual
Report.
The Directors recognise the
inherent uncertainty in predicting the impact of climate change and
the actions which regulators and governments, both domestic and
overseas, will take in order to achieve their various targets.
However, from the work undertaken to date, outlined in the
Sustainability report, the Directors have reached the overall
conclusion that there has been no material impact on the financial
statements for the current year from the potential impact of
climate change.
The Group's analysis on the impact
of climate change continues to evolve as more clarity on timings
and targets emerges, with Victrex committed to reducing its carbon
impact towards Net Zero across all scopes by 2050, in line with
SBTi targets.
Use of Judgements and estimation
uncertainty
The Directors consider that the
application of the exceptional items accounting policy involves
significant judgement, with the application and areas of judgement
outlined in note 5. There are no other judgements that the
Directors have made in the process of applying accounting policies
that would have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in
the financial statements, apart from those involving estimation
uncertainty as detailed below.
The Group uses estimates and
assumptions in applying accounting policies to value balances and
transactions recorded in the financial statements. The estimates
and assumptions that, if revised, would have a significant risk of
a material impact on the valuation of assets and liabilities within
the next financial year, and therefore classified as critical at 30
September 2024, are retirement benefits and the valuation of
inventory, consistent with the prior year. The use of estimates in
assessing the carrying value of the investment in associate and
fair value of convertible loan notes (see note 8) held in Bond 3D
High Performance Technology BV ('Bond') was classified as critical
in the prior year. With the investment in associate and loans due
from Bond both now valued at £nil, the carrying value of these
assets is no longer a source of estimation uncertainty at 30
September 2024.
Going Concern
The Directors have performed a
robust going concern assessment including a detailed review of the
business' 24-month rolling forecast and consideration of the
principal risks faced by the Group and the Company, as detailed on
pages 38 to 42 of the FY 2024 Annual Report. This assessment
has paid particular attention to current trading results and the
impact of the ongoing global economic challenges on the
aforementioned forecasts.
The company maintains a strong
balance sheet providing assurance to key stakeholders, including
customers, suppliers and employees. The Group had net debt of
£21.1m at 30 September 2024, a reduction of £28.7m from 31 March
2024, and an increase of £4.4m from 30 September 2023. The
increase in net debt during the year largely relates to the payment
of the regular dividends in February 2024, £40.1m, and June 2024,
£11.7m, with ongoing capital expenditure and soft trading reducing
the cash generation in the short term. Underlying
operating cash conversion improved to 114% for the year ended
September 2024 from 18% for the year ended September 2023,
supported by the partial unwind of the inventory position built
during FY 2023. The Group drew on its UK revolving credit
facility during the period, with a maximum drawn down of £26.0m,
before fully repaying the facility by the end of the year from
operating cashflows. Of the gross debt position of £50.4m,
£9.2m is due within one year. The Group maintains a cash
balance sufficient to manage short term liquidity and provide
headroom against ongoing trading volatility. The cash balance
at 30 September 2024 was £29.3m. Approximately 50% is held in
the UK, on instant access, where the company incurs the majority of
its expenditure. At the date of this report, the Group has
drawn debt of c.£40m in its Chinese subsidiaries (with a total
facility of c.£43m available until December 2026) and has
unutilised UK banking facilities of £60m through to October 2027,
of which £40m is committed and immediately available and £20m is
available subject to lender approval.
The 24-month forecast is derived
from the company's Integrated Business Planning ('IBP') process
which runs monthly. Each area of the business provides forecasts
which consider a number of external data sources, triangulating
with customer conversations, trends in market and country indices
as well forward-looking industry forecasts: for example,
forecast aircraft build rates from the two major manufacturers for
Aerospace, rig count and purchasing manager indices for E&I,
World Semiconductor Trade Statistics semiconductor market forecasts
for Electronics and Needham and IQVIA forecasts for Medical
procedures.
The assessment of going concern
included conducting scenario analysis on the aforementioned
forecast. Whilst Sustainable Solutions has seen a partial
recovery in sales volumes during calendar year 2024 compared to the
suppressed levels seen in 2023, Medical continues to experience
lower demand with destocking remaining a challenge as the industry
carefully manages its inventory down from the elevated levels seen
during 2022 and 2023. With economic forecasts remaining mixed and
supply chains continuing to be cautious in both segments, the
scenario analysis performed by management focuses on the Group's
ability to sustain a further period of suppressed demand. In
assessing the severity of the scenario analysis the scale and
longevity of the impact experienced during previous economic
downturns has been considered, including the differing impacts on
Sustainable Solutions versus Medical segments.
Using the IBP data and the
reference points from previous economic cycles management has
created two scenarios to model the impact of a reversal of the
partial recovery seen in Sustainable Solutions during 2024 and the
continuing effect of destocking within Medical at a regional/market
level and aggregated levels on the Group's profits and cash
generation through to January 2026 with consideration also given to
the six months beyond this. The impact of climate change and
the Group's goal of Net Zero across all scopes by 2050 are
considered as part of the aforementioned IBP process, from both a
revenue and cost perspective, with the anticipated impact (assessed
as insignificant over the shorter-term going concern period)
incorporated in the forecasts. As a result, the scenario
testing noted below does not incorporate any additional sensitivity
specific to climate change.
The directors have modelled the
following scenarios:
Scenario 1 - Sustainable
Solutions demand reduces back to the levels seen during H2 FY 2023
from January 2025 for 6 months, before recovering to the levels
seen in H2 FY 2024 for the remainder of the going concern period.
Medical revenue remains in line with the softer level experienced
during FY 2024 through to June 2025 before recovery commences
at a rate of 10% per annum through the remainder of the going
concern period. Inventory is reduced in line with
sales.
Scenario 2 - in line with
scenario 1 through to June 2025 but with the lower demand
continuing throughout 2025, i.e. throughout the going concern
period, taking the total period of lower demand, which for
Sustainable Solutions started in early FY 2023, to three years,
well above the duration of any previous downturn experienced by the
company. This would give an annualised volume below c.3,300
tonnes, a level not seen since 2013. In this scenario,
destocking would continue to impact Medical revenue which would
remain at an annualised revenue comparable to FY 2024.
With the period of prolonged lower demand, a more aggressive unwind
of the inventory balance has been assumed. The Directors
consider scenario 2 to be a severe but plausible
scenario.
Commercial sales from the new PEEK
manufacturing facility in China commenced during H2 FY 2024;
however, with volumes building over time the entity will require
additional funding to see it through to net cash generation.
In concluding on the going concern position, it has been assumed
that Victrex will provide the additional funds in full, which the
Board consider to be the worst case scenario.
Before any mitigating actions the
sensitised cash flows show the company has significantly reduced
cash headroom, which would require continued use of the committed
facility during the going concern period. The level of
facility drawn down is higher in scenario 2 but in neither scenario
is the committed facility fully drawn, nor drawn for the whole
year. With cash levels lower than has historically been the
case for Victrex, the company has identified a number of mitigating
actions which are readily available to increase the headroom.
These include:
· Use of
committed facility - the committed facility could be drawn at short
notice. Conversations with our banking partners indicate that
the £20m uncommitted accordion could also be readily accessed. The
covenants of the facility have been successfully tested under each
of the scenarios;
·
Deferral of capital expenditure -
the base case capital investment over the next 12 months is lower
than recent years with major projects now completed in China and
the UK. This could be reduced significantly by limiting
expenditure to essential projects and deferring all other projects
later into 2025 or beyond;
· Reduction in
discretionary overheads - costs would be limited to prioritise and
support customer related activity;
·
Reduction in inventory levels - the
elevated inventory level seen at the end of FY 2023 has already
been partially unwound and is forecast to continue to unwind during
FY 2025. The scenarios noted above include an acceleration of
the inventory unwind but a more aggressive approach could be taken
to provide additional cash resources; and
· Deferral/cancellation of dividends - the Board considers the
cash position and interests of all stakeholders before recommending
payment of a dividend. A dividend has been proposed for
payment in February 2025 of c.£40m and in the past an interim
dividend of c.£12m has been paid in June, giving a combined annual
outflow of c.£52m.
Reverse stress testing was
performed to identify the level that sales would need to drop by in
order for the Group to be unable to meet its liabilities as they
fall due by the end of the going concern assessment period. Sales
volumes would need to consistently drop materially below the low
point in scenario 2, which is not considered plausible.
As a result of this detailed
assessment and with reference to the Company's strong balance
sheet, existing committed facilities and the cash preserving levers
at the Company's disposal, but also acknowledging the current
economic uncertainty with a number of global economies remaining in
or close to recession and the wars in Ukraine and the Middle East
continuing, the Board has concluded that the company has sufficient
liquidity to meet its obligations when they fall due for a period
of at least 12 months after the date of this report. For this
reason, it continues to adopt the going concern basis for preparing
the financial statements.
3. Significant accounting
policies
The accounting policies applied by
the Group in these financial statements are the same as those
applied in the Group's FY 2023 Annual Report except for the
application of relevant new standards. None of the new standards
have had a material impact on the Group's consolidated result or
financial position.
4. Segment reporting
The Group's business is
strategically organised as two business units (operating segments):
Sustainable Solutions, which focuses on our Energy &
Industrial, VAR, Transport and Electronics markets, and Medical,
which focuses on providing specialist solutions for medical device
manufacturers.
|
Year ended 30 September
2024
|
Year
ended 30 September 2023
|
|
Sustainable
Solutions
|
Medical
|
Group
|
Sustainable Solutions
|
Medical
|
Group
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Segment revenue
|
240.6
|
53.0
|
293.6
|
250.3
|
65.2
|
315.5
|
Internal revenue
|
(2.6)
|
-
|
(2.6)
|
(8.5)
|
-
|
(8.5)
|
Revenue from external sales
|
238.0
|
53.0
|
291.0
|
241.8
|
65.2
|
307.0
|
Gains/(losses) on foreign currency
net hedging
|
4.2
|
1.0
|
5.2
|
(5.4)
|
(2.2)
|
(7.6)
|
Cost of sales
|
(151.9)
|
(10.0)
|
(161.9)
|
(125.9)
|
(10.9)
|
(136.8)
|
Segment gross profit
|
90.3
|
44.0
|
134.3
|
110.5
|
52.1
|
162.6
|
5. Exceptional
items
Items that are, in aggregate,
material in size and/or unusual or infrequent in nature, are
disclosed separately as exceptional items in the Consolidated
Income Statement.
The separate reporting of
exceptional items, which are presented as exceptional within the
relevant category in the Consolidated Income Statement, helps
provide an indication of the underlying performance of the
Group.
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Included within sales, marketing and administrative
expenses:
|
|
|
Business process improvements
including ERP system
|
9.9
|
7.5
|
Impairment of property, plant and
equipment relating to gears manufacturing
|
4.6
|
-
|
|
14.5
|
7.5
|
Included within result of associate:
|
|
|
Impairment of investment in
associate
|
9.1
|
-
|
Fair value loss on loans due from
Bond
|
11.9
|
-
|
Legal fees in relation to
Bond
|
0.2
|
-
|
|
21.2
|
-
|
Exceptional items before tax
|
35.7
|
7.5
|
Tax on exceptional
items
|
(8.0)
|
(1.7)
|
Exceptional items after tax
|
27.7
|
5.8
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of property, plant and equipment relating to gears
manufacturing
The Company has successfully
seeded the PEEK gears market with sales coming through both parts
manufacture and polymer resin sales. With an increasing proportion
of sales, both current and forecast, materialising from resin
sales, the Company has performed a review of its property, plant
and equipment which is specific to its gear manufacturing
operations. Following this review the Company has written down a
number of assets which are either no longer required or are not
forecast to be fully utilised in the future by the gears business
and cannot be redeployed elsewhere in the Group. The assets have
been written down to their recoverable amount with an impairment
loss recognised of £4.6m, none of which is deductible for tax.
Given the size of the impairment, its impact on the reported
profit-based metrics and the infrequent nature of such charges, it
meets the Company's criteria to be presented as
exceptional.
Business process improvements including ERP system
implementation
During FY 2022 the Group commenced
a multi-year improvement project centred around the implementation
of a new cloud-based ERP system. The project, which includes
process redesign, customisation and configuration of the new ERP
system, change management and training, will deliver benefits to
both customer interactions and internal business processes
including those covering procurement, back office processing and
organisational efficiency.
The project costs relating
directly to the new ERP system implementation do not meet the
criteria for capitalisation (as the majority of costs relating to
past systems have), in line with the IFRS Interpretations
Committee's decision clarifying how arrangements in respect of
cloud-based Software as a Service ('SaaS') systems should be
accounted for. Accordingly, the cost is expensed rather than
capitalised and amortised. Given the size of the overall
improvement project and its impact on the reported profit-based
metrics, the fact the system is evergreen and thus this level and
nature of cost will not happen again, it meets the Group's criteria
to be presented as exceptional. The improvement project, including
the ERP system go live, will be completed in 2025.
Impairment of investment in associate and fair value loss on
loans due from Bond 3D High Performance Technology BV
('Bond')
Details of the non-cash impairment
of investment in associate, fair value loss on loans (comprising
convertible loan notes and 2024 bridging loan) and legal fees are
detailed in note 8 below. At £21.2m this meets the criteria to be
disclosed as exceptional, being material in size, and would
therefore impact the reported profit-based metrics unduly affecting
the comparability of the performance between reporting periods. The
total cost has been disclosed within "Results of associate" on the
income statement, a presentation which the Directors consider
appropriately reflects the nature of the impairment and reduction
in fair value of the loans.
Of the £21.2m, £9.1m relates to
the impairment of investment in associate which is capital in
nature for tax purposes and therefore not deductible for
tax.
The cash flow in the year
associated with exceptional items was a £11.7m outflow (FY 2023:
£7.6m outflow).
6. Income tax expense
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
UK corporation tax
|
(0.7)
|
5.5
|
Overseas tax
|
2.7
|
2.5
|
Deferred tax
|
5.3
|
3.2
|
Tax adjustments relating to prior
years
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
Total tax expense in income statement
|
7.6
|
11.5
|
Effective tax rate
|
32.5%
|
15.9%
|
Deferred tax assets/liabilities
have been recognised at the rate they are expected to reverse. For
UK assets/liabilities this is 25% for the majority of assets and
liabilities (30 September 2023: 25% for the majority), being the UK
tax rate effective from 1 April 2023. For overseas
assets/liabilities the corresponding overseas tax rate has been
applied.
7. Earnings per share
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
|
Earnings per share
|
- basic
|
19.8p
|
70.9p
|
|
- diluted
|
19.7p
|
70.5p
|
Profit for the financial year attributable to the owners of
the Company (£m)
|
17.2
|
61.7
|
Weighted average number of shares
|
- basic
|
86,950,951
|
86,937,187
|
|
- diluted
|
87,371,283
|
87,496,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Interests in other entities
Bond 3D High Performance Technology BV
('Bond')
Until its liquidation (as detailed
below), Bond was a company incorporated in the Netherlands, which
was developing unique, protectable 3D printing (Additive
Manufacturing) processes capable of producing high strength parts
from existing grades of PEEK and PAEK polymers. The investment in
Bond offered the potential of utilising this technology to help
accelerate the market adoption of 3D printed PEEK parts, with
particular emphasis on the Medical
market.
Since FY 2021, the Group, along
with other investors, has provided additional funding to Bond in
the form of convertible loan notes ('CLNs') to fund the development
and commercialisation through to net cash
generation.
The carrying value of the
investment in associate in Bond and the fair value of convertible
loan notes and bridging loans due from Bond, collectively described
as the 'Bond assets' below.
Investment in associate
The Group's investment in the
ordinary share capital of Bond (24.5% ownership) at 30 September
2024 is €14.7m/£12.8m at cost (30 September 2023: €14.7m/£12.8m), with a
carrying value of £nil (30 September 2023: £9.1m), which includes
the impact of the Group's share of losses since investment and an
impairment in the year of £9.1m.
Convertible loan notes ('CLNs') due from
Bond
The CLNs were convertible into
ordinary shares of Bond, at the Group's option, or were to be
repaid by Bond on or before
the end of the five-year agreed term, unless Bond
exercised its right, available in certain circumstances, to extend
the term by up to five years. The majority of the CLNs accrued
interest which was accumulated into the value of the CLN and
attracted the same conversion rights as the principal. The
CLNs had preferential treatment to the ordinary equity in an exit
scenario but were subordinated to certain other tranches of
debt.
The CLN's in Bond were therefore
classified as fair value through profit and loss, with the
transaction value considered materially equal to the fair value of
the convertible loan for initial
recognition.
During the year the Group provided
a €1.0m/£0.9m bridging loan ('2024 bridging loan') to Bond to
extend the time available for Bond to find additional funding from
new investors.
As detailed below the fair value
of the CLN's and the 2024 bridging loan have been reduced resulting
in a loss of £11.9m being recognised in the year (FY 2023: no gain
or loss).
FY 2024 impairment of investment in associate and fair
value loss on loans due from Bond
At previous reporting dates, in
the absence of an arm's length transaction in the equity, the
assessment of carrying value of the Bond assets was based on the
future forecasts of the business, with the application of a number
of scenarios to provide a range of potential outcomes which were
used to both assess for indicators of impairment of investment in
associate and to determine the range of fair values for the CLNs.
In making this assessment the progress against each of Bond's key
milestones, required for its future success, and therefore driving
business valuation, was also considered.
The three key milestones, as
detailed in the FY 2023 Annual Report,
were:-
· optimisation of the technology,
· regulatory
approval being obtained from the relevant medical authority for the
resulting products and successful commercialisation,
and
· receipt of additional funding from new
investors.
Due to the inherent uncertainty of
delivery of these milestones, the valuation exercise at each
reporting date required the use of significant judgment and
estimation, and therefore was classed as a 'critical judgement and
use of estimation uncertainty' from March
2023.
The 2023 Annual Report included
four valuation scenarios ranging from scenario 1, which saw full
delivery of the strategy and resulted in an increase to the fair
value of the CLNs, to scenario 4, which saw a full impairment of
investment in associate and fair value reduction to £nil of the
CLNs caused either by the technology being superseded and not
making it to market or failure to raise sufficient external funding
to sustain Bond. All scenarios required additional funding by
mid-FY 2024.
The final €1.5m/ £1.3m of the 2023
CLN from the Group was drawn down by Bond between October 2023 and
February 2024.
Despite actively seeking
additional external funding since October 2023, Bond was
unsuccessful in identifying new investors. Consequently, a request
was made in February 2024 to existing shareholders for a bridging
loan to provide an additional period of headroom to find new
investment.
Victrex was the only investor to
provide this funding, with a bridging loan of up to €2.5m, drawable
only as required and assuming progress was being made to further
reduce costs and secure the required funding and holding preference
over all existing Bond debt. €1.0m/£0.9m of the 2024 bridging loan
was drawn down in April 2024.
With no external funding raised,
and slower than planned progression in obtaining regulatory
approval, the Directors considered that the facts and circumstances
available provided objective evidence that a loss event
existed. A full impairment of investment in associate and
fair value loss on loans due from Bond totalling £20.1m combined
was recognised at 31 March 2024.
In late May 2024, the last
potential investor declined to invest. At this point with no
credible investment options remaining, Victrex determined the
likelihood of securing new external funding was low and therefore
the milestones would not be met. Accordingly, the Directors
decided no further funding would be made available to Bond under
the 2024 bridging loan.
Subsequently, the trade and assets
of Bond were sold for a nominal value, leaving all amounts owed to
Victrex still outstanding. The terms of sale of the trade and
assets by Bond includes a clause entitling certain existing Bond
debt holders, including Victrex, to participate in any upside of a
subsequent sale of the business within the next five years. Due to
the high level of uncertainty around any future sale, no value has
been attributed to this provision.
On 30 October 2024 Bond was
liquidated. Following that liquidation there is no chance of the
Group recovering any value from the investment in associate, CLN's
and 2024 bridging loan. Therefore, the carrying value of the
Bond assets at 30 September 2024 is £nil and the valuation of the
Bond assets is no longer considered an area requiring 'critical
judgement and use of estimation uncertainty'.
The total charge recognised in the
year is £21.2m, included in 'Result of associate' in the income
statement, comprising the impairment of investment in associate of
£9.1m, fair value loss on the CLN's of £11.0m and 2024 bridging
loan of £0.9m and £0.2m of legal fees. This has been classified as
an exceptional cost in the income statement. The impairment of
investment in associate is non-tax deductible.
Surface Generation Limited
The Group continues to hold a
minority equity interest in Surface Generation Limited, valued at
£3,500,000 at 30 September 2024 (30 September 2023: £3,500,000),
which is included within 'Financial assets held at fair value
through profit and loss' in the consolidated balance
sheet.
9. Cash and
borrowings
Net debt
Net debt comprises cash and cash
equivalents and other financial assets (within current assets),
offset by borrowings and IFRS 16 lease liabilities.
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
29.3
|
33.4
|
Other financial assets
|
-
|
0.1
|
Total
|
29.3
|
33.5
|
|
|
|
Bank loans due within one
year
|
(7.5)
|
(5.2)
|
Borrowings due within one
year
|
(7.5)
|
(5.2)
|
|
|
|
Bank loans due over one
year
|
(25.0)
|
(26.4)
|
Loan payable to non-controlling
interest
|
(7.9)
|
(8.1)
|
Borrowings due over one
year
|
(32.9)
|
(34.5)
|
|
|
|
Current lease
liabilities
|
(1.7)
|
(1.6)
|
Non-current lease
liabilities
|
(8.3)
|
(8.9)
|
Net debt
|
(21.1)
|
(16.7)
|
Other financial assets
At 30 September 2024 the Group had
£nil other financial assets (30 September 2023: £0.1m
comprising cash which was held in deposit accounts greater than
three months in duration).
Bank loans
Bank loans comprise the UK
revolving credit facility and Victrex (Panjin) High Performance
Materials co., Ltd ('VIPL') banking facilities in China, split
between capital expenditure facility and working capital
facility.
Revolving credit
facility
In October 2023, the Group renewed
its UK banking facility, increasing the facility from £40.0m to
£60.0m, of which £40.0m is committed and £20.0m accordion, which
expires in October 2027. Interest is charged at a rate of SONIA
+0.75% to SONIA +1.05% depending on the level of utilisation.
In February 2024, £26.0m of the bank facility was drawn and was
fully repaid by 30 September 2024. The facility contains covenant
measures which are tested biannually, consisting of leverage and
interest cover.
As at 30 September 2024 none of
the committed facility was drawn (30 September 2023: £nil
drawn).
VIPL banking facility
Bank loans relate to the capital
expenditure facility and the working capital facility in
China.
The Group's total capital
expenditure facility is RMB 250m with the amount due at 30
September 2024 £26.2m/RMB 243m (30 September 2023: £26.5m/232m
RMB). The amount due on the capital expenditure facility is split
between the amount due within one year of £1.2m/ RMB 11m (30
September 2023: £0.1m/ RMB 1m) and the amount due after one year of
£25.0m/RMB 232m (30 September 2023: £26.4m/RMB 231m).
The facility is repayable in line
with an agreed schedule up to December 2026. Interest is charged at
the five-year Loan Prime Rate of the People's Bank of China, which
has been in the range of 3.85-4.20% in the year ended 30 September
2024. The purpose of the loan is to fund the construction of a
manufacturing facility in China.
During FY 2024, interest of £0.7m
(FY 2023: £0.9m) was capitalised as part of qualifying capital
expenditure within property, plant and equipment. Capitalisation
ceased in April 2024 when the property, plant and equipment to
which the loans relate was commissioned.
The working capital facility in
China is RMB 150m which increased from RMB 50m during FY 2024. Each
drawdown under the working capital facility is required to be
repaid at least annually, after which the balance can be redrawn.
As such all amounts due on the working capital facility of
£6.3m/RMB 58m (30 September 2023: £5.1m/RMB 44m) is included within
the amount due within one year at 30 September 2024. Interest is
charged at the one-year Loan Prime Rate of the People's Bank of
China +50bps and is charged to the income statement, included
within finance costs.
Loan payable to non-controlling interest
The Group's loan payable to the
non-controlling interest ('shareholder loan'), Liaoning Xingfu New
Material Co., Ltd ('LX'), is interest bearing at 4% per annum.
Interest payable on the shareholder loan is rolled up into the
value of the loan, until repayment occurs. The purpose of the
shareholder loan was to fund the construction of a manufacturing
facility in China, with the interest payable capitalised as part of
qualifying capital expenditure within property, plant and equipment
until that plant is commissioned, which took place in April
2024.
The loan is unsecured and is
denominated in Chinese Renminbi ('RMB'). At 30 September 2024 the
sterling value of the loan, including rolled up interest and the
impact of exchange rate movement, was £7.9m (30 September 2023:
£8.1m).
The loan is repayable in two
instalments, the first is on 30 September 2026, with the second on
30 September 2027, or such date as may be mutually agreed by the
shareholders, LX and Victrex Hong Kong Limited. During the year,
interest costs of £0.2m was capitalised into assets under
construction (30 September 2023: £0.3m).
10. Derivative financial instruments
The notional contract amount,
carrying amount and fair value of the Group's forward exchange
contracts are as follows:
|
As at 30
September
2024
|
As at 30
September
2023
|
|
Notional contract
amount
|
Carrying amount and fair
value
|
Notional
contract
amount
|
Carrying amount and fair
value
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Current assets
|
170.9
|
7.3
|
105.5
|
2.0
|
Current liabilities
|
(5.2)
|
(0.3)
|
86.7
|
(1.8)
|
|
165.7
|
7.0
|
192.2
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair values have been
calculated by applying (where relevant), for equivalent maturity
profiles, the rate at which forward currency contracts with the
same principal amounts could be acquired on the balance sheet date.
These are categorised as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
Fair value gains on foreign currency contracts of £5.2m has been
recognised in the year (FY 2023: loss of £7.6m).
11. Non-controlling interest
The non-controlling interest
recognised relates to the Group's subsidiary company, VIPL, where
the Group continues to hold a 75% equity interest with the
remaining 25% held by LX. VIPL (formerly Panjin VYX High
Performance Materials Co Ltd) is a limited liability company set up
for the purpose of the manufacture of PAEK polymer powder and
granules, based in mainland China. The income statement and balance
sheet of VIPL are fully consolidated with the share owned by LX
represented by a non-controlling interest.
In the year to 30 September 2024
the subsidiary incurred a loss of £5.7m (FY 2023: loss of £2.6m),
of which £1.4m (FY 2023: £0.7m) is attributable to the
non-controlling interest. Total non-controlling interest as at 30
September 2024 is £0.6m (30 September 2023: £2.0m).
12. Exchange rates
The most significant Sterling
exchange rates used in the financial statements under the Group's
accounting policies are:
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
|
|
Average
|
Closing
|
Average
|
Closing
|
US Dollar
|
1.26
|
1.32
|
1.16
|
1.22
|
Euro
|
1.16
|
1.18
|
1.14
|
1.16
|
The "average" exchange rates in
the above table are the weighted average spot rates applied to
foreign currency transactions, excluding the impact of foreign
currency contracts. Gains and losses on foreign currency contracts,
to the point where transferred to profit or loss, where net hedging
has been applied for cash flow hedges, are separately disclosed in
the income statement.
13. Reconciliation of profit to cash generated
from operations
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Profit after tax for the
year
|
15.8
|
61.0
|
Income tax expense
|
7.6
|
11.5
|
Result of associate
|
21.2
|
1.3
|
Net finance
costs/(income)
|
1.2
|
(0.6)
|
Operating profit
|
45.8
|
73.2
|
Adjustments for:
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
21.5
|
19.8
|
Amortisation
|
1.7
|
1.7
|
Loss on disposal of non-current
assets
|
0.1
|
0.3
|
Gain on early termination of
long-term lease liabilities
|
(0.1)
|
(0.2)
|
Impairment of property, plant and
equipment
|
4.6
|
-
|
Equity-settled share-based payment
transactions
|
0.2
|
1.1
|
Gains on derivatives recognised in
income statement that have not yet settled
|
(2.4)
|
(2.5)
|
Loss on financial asset held at
fair value
|
-
|
0.2
|
Decrease/(increase) in
inventories
|
17.2
|
(50.7)
|
(Increase)/decrease in trade and
other receivables
|
(1.7)
|
16.4
|
Increase/(decrease) in trade and
other payables
|
2.5
|
(14.6)
|
Retirement benefit obligations
charge less contributions
|
(0.7)
|
(1.8)
|
Cash generated from operations
|
88.7
|
42.9
|
14. Alternative performance measures
We use alternative performance
measures ('APM') to assist in presenting information in an easily
comparable, analysable and comprehensible form. The measures
presented in this report are used by the Board in evaluating
performance. The presentation of APMs should not be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for related financial measures
prepared in accordance with IFRS. The APMs presented in this report
may differ from similarly titled measures used by other
companies.
Where one APM is derived from
another APM, a cross-reference to the relevant APM has been
included, which then provides the reconciliation to the most
directly reconcilable line items. APM 1 to APM 8 below have been
calculated on a consistent basis to prior year. One additional APM,
Underlying effective tax rate (APM 9), has been included in the
current year because it has been used by the Board to assess the
effective tax rate excluding the tax impact of exceptional
items.
Given the change in the financing
structure of the Group, with the utilisation of the revolving
credit facility and continued use of bank loans to fund new
manufacturing operations in China, the Directors now consider the
broader net funds/debt metric (see note 9) to better represent the
financial position when determining the use of cash under the
capital allocation policy, and therefore are no longer presenting
the Available Cash APM metric previously used.
The Return on Sales metric is also
not presented in FY 2024 as it is no longer a strategic
KPI.
APM 1 Operating profit
before exceptional items (referred to as underlying operating
profit) is based on operating before the impact of exceptional
items. This metric is used by the Board to assess the underlying
performance of the business excluding items that are, in aggregate,
material in size and / or unusual or infrequent in nature.
Exceptional items for FY 2024 within operating profit is a charge
of £14.5m (FY 2023: charge of £7.5m) relating to business process
improvements including ERP system implementation and the impairment
of property, plant and equipment relating to gears manufacturing
(FY 2023: business process improvements including ERP system
implementation), further details are disclosed in note
5;
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Operating profit
|
45.8
|
73.2
|
Exceptional items
|
14.5
|
7.5
|
Underlying operating
profit
|
60.3
|
80.7
|
APM 2 Profit before
exceptional items and tax (referred to as underlying profit before
tax) is based on profit before tax ('PBT') before the impact of
exceptional items. This metric is used by the Board to assess the
underlying performance of the business excluding items that are, in
aggregate, material in size and/or unusual or infrequent in nature.
Exceptional items for FY 2024 is a charge of £35.7m (FY 2023:
charge of £7.5m) relating to business process improvements
including ERP system implementation, impairment of property, plant
and equipment relating to gears manufacturing, impairment of
investment in associate and fair value loss on the loans due from
Bond (FY 2023: business process improvements including ERP system
implementation), further details of which are disclosed in note
5;
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Profit before tax
|
23.4
|
72.5
|
Exceptional items
|
35.7
|
7.5
|
Underlying profit before
tax
|
59.1
|
80.0
|
APM 3 Constant
currency metrics are used by the Board to assess the year on year
underlying performance of the business excluding the impact of
foreign currency rates, which can by nature be volatile. Constant
currency metrics are reached by applying current year (FY 2024)
weighted average spot rates to prior year (FY 2023)
transactions;
Group
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
%
change
|
At reported currency
|
291.0
|
307.0
|
-5%
|
Impact of FX
translation
|
-
|
(10.9)
|
|
Revenue at constant
currency
|
291.0
|
296.1
|
-2%
|
Volume
|
3,731
|
3,598
|
|
ASP at constant
currency
|
78.0
|
82.3
|
-5%
|
Sustainable Solutions
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
%
change
|
At reported currency
|
238.0
|
241.8
|
-2%
|
Impact of FX
translation
|
-
|
(8.6)
|
|
Revenue at constant
currency
|
238.0
|
233.2
|
+2%
|
Medical
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
%
change
|
At reported currency
|
53.0
|
65.2
|
-19%
|
Impact of FX
translation
|
-
|
(2.3)
|
|
Revenue at constant
currency
|
53.0
|
62.9
|
-16%
|
APM 4 Underlying operating cash
conversion is used by the Board to assess the business' ability to
convert underlying operating profit into cash effectively.
Underlying operating cash conversion is underlying operating cash
flow as a percentage of underlying operating profit. Underlying
operating cash flow is underlying operating profit before
depreciation, amortisation and loss on disposal, less capital
expenditure, adjusted for working capital movements.
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Underlying operating profit (APM
1)
|
60.3
|
80.7
|
Depreciation, amortisation and
loss on disposal*
|
23.3
|
21.6
|
Change in working
capital
|
17.5
|
(48.9)
|
Capital expenditure
|
(32.6)
|
(38.5)
|
Underlying operating cash
flow
|
68.5
|
14.9
|
Underlying operating cash
conversion
|
114%
|
18%
|
*Excludes the impact of loss on
disposal of right of use assets.
APM 5 Underlying EPS
is earnings per share based on profit after tax but before
exceptional items divided by the weighted average number of shares
in issue. Further details of the exceptional items are disclosed in
note 5. This metric is used by the Board to assess the underlying
performance of the business excluding items that are, in aggregate,
material in size and/or unusual or infrequent in
nature.
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Profit after tax attributable to
owners of the Company
|
17.2
|
61.7
|
Exceptional items
|
35.7
|
7.5
|
Tax on exceptional
items
|
(8.0)
|
(1.7)
|
Profit after tax before
exceptional items net of tax
|
44.9
|
67.5
|
Weighted average number of
shares
|
86,950,951
|
86,937,187
|
Underlying EPS (pence)
|
51.7
|
77.7
|
APM 6 Underlying
operating overheads is made up of sales, marketing and
administrative expenses, and research and development expenses,
before exceptional items. Further details of the exceptional items
are disclosed in note 5. This metric is used by the Board to assess
the underlying performance of the business excluding items that
are, in aggregate, material in size and/or unusual or infrequent in
nature.
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Sales, marketing and
administrative expenses
|
71.0
|
70.8
|
Exceptional items
|
(14.5)
|
(7.5)
|
Research and development
expenses
|
17.5
|
18.6
|
Underlying operating
overheads
|
74.0
|
81.9
|
APM 7 Underlying dividend cover is
used by the Board to measure the affordability and sustainability
of the regular dividend. Underlying dividend cover is underlying
earnings per share/total dividend per share. This excludes special
dividends.
|
2024
p
|
2023
p
|
Underlying earnings per share (APM
5)
|
51.7
|
77.7
|
Total dividend per
share
|
59.56
|
59.56
|
Underlying dividend cover
(times)
|
0.9
|
1.3
|
APM 8 Return on Invested
Capital ('ROIC') is used by the Board to assess the return on
investment at a Group level and provides a metric for long-term
value creation. ROIC is defined as profit after tax adjusted to
exclude exceptional items net of tax, finance costs and finance
income ('ROIC adjusted profit')/average adjusted net assets.
Adjusted net assets is total equity attributable to shareholders at
the year end excluding cash and cash equivalents, other financial
assets, retirement benefit asset, retirement benefit obligations
and borrowings. Average adjusted net assets is (adjusted net assets
at the start of the year plus adjusted net assets at the end of the
year)/2. This metric has been renamed in FY 2024 from 'Return on
Capital Employed', with no change in the calculation.
|
Year ended
30 September
2024
£m
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
£m
|
Profit after tax attributable to
owners of the Company
|
17.2
|
61.7
|
Exceptional items
|
35.7
|
7.5
|
Tax on exceptional
items
|
(8.0)
|
(1.7)
|
Finance income
|
(0.7)
|
(1.3)
|
Finance costs
|
1.9
|
0.7
|
ROIC adjusted profit
|
46.1
|
66.9
|
Net assets
|
461.6
|
501.0
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
(29.3)
|
(33.4)
|
Other financial assets
|
-
|
(0.1)
|
Retirement benefit
asset
|
(10.7)
|
(9.7)
|
Retirement benefit
obligations
|
2.5
|
2.5
|
Borrowings
|
40.4
|
39.7
|
Adjusted net assets
|
464.5
|
500.0
|
Average adjusted net
assets
|
482.2
|
466.1
|
ROIC
|
10%
|
14%
|
APM 9 Underlying
effective tax rate is used by the Board to assess the Groups
effective rate excluding the impact of exceptional items. This
metric is the underlying tax charge divided by underlying profit
before tax. The underlying tax charge is the tax expense adjusted
to exclude the tax effect of exceptional items.
|
2024
£m
|
2024
%
|
2023
£m
|
2023
%
|
Underlying profit before tax (APM
2)
|
59.1
|
|
80.0
|
|
Tax expense / Effective tax
rate
|
7.6
|
32.5%
|
11.5
|
15.9%
|
Tax on exceptional
items
|
8.9
|
|
1.7
|
|
Less: tax effect of impairments
not deductible for tax purposes
|
(3.4)
|
|
-
|
|
Underlying tax charge / Underlying
effective tax rate
|
13.1
|
22.2%
|
13.2
|
16.5%
|
Forward-looking statements
Sections of this Financial Report
may contain forward-looking statements, including statements
relating to: certain of the Group's plans and expectations relating
to its future performance, results, strategic initiatives and
objectives, future demand and markets for the Group's products and
services; research and development relating to new products and
services; and financial position, including its liquidity and
capital resources.
These forward-looking statements
are not guarantees of future performance. By their nature, all
forward looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because
they relate to events that may or may not occur in the future, and
are or may be beyond the Group's control, including: changes in
interest and exchange rates; changes in global, political,
economic, business, competitive and market forces; changes in raw
material pricing and availability; changes to legislation and tax
rates; future business combinations or disposals; relations with
customers and customer credit risk; events affecting international
security, including global health issues and terrorism; the impact
of, and changes in, legislation or the regulatory environment
(including tax); and the outcome of litigation.
Accordingly, the Group's actual
results and financial condition may differ materially from those
expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements in this Financial Report are current
only as of the date on which such statements are made. The Group
undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements,
save in respect of any requirement under applicable law or
regulation. Nothing in this Financial Report shall be construed as
a profit forecast.
Shareholder information:
Victrex's Annual Reports and
half-yearly Financial Reports are available on request from the
Company's Registered Office or to download from our corporate
website, www.victrexplc.com
Financial calendar:
Ex-dividend date
Record date#
AGM
Payment of final
dividend
Announcement of half-year
results
Payment of interim
dividend
|
23
January 2025
24
January 2025
7 February 2025
21
February 2025
May 2025
June/July 2025
|
# The date by which shareholders
must be recorded on the share register to receive the
dividend
Victrex plc
Registered in England
Number 2793780
Tel: +44 (0) 1253
897700
www.victrexplc.com
ir@victrex.com