The nonprofit is working to eliminate the world's emissions data
divide — and the inequitable approach to the energy transition —
with the first-ever electricity marginal emissions dataset covering
nearly every country and region, which can be leveraged to save the
world more than 9 gigatons of carbon emissions annually.
OAKLAND,
Calif., Oct. 23, 2024 /PRNewswire-PRWeb/ --
Environmental tech nonprofit WattTime has announced the completion
of the first-ever hourly electricity marginal emissions dataset for
nearly every country worldwide. Today's data release expands the
availability of hourly marginal emissions data to 210 countries and
territories, covering nearly 100% of global electricity consumption
on the world's power grids. Previously, only around 40 countries
had such data. WattTime developed this dataset to enable more
strategic climate action and emissions reductions decisions,
particularly in regions that never had access to such granular and
actionable data before.
"WattTime's vastly expanded dataset will
help all grid participants more accurately assess their carbon
footprints and make more targeted climate investments to accelerate
grid decarbonization globally." — Brent
Morgan, Principal, Energy Strategy at Meta
These data allow users to estimate emissions based on when and
where electricity is used, as well as the avoided emissions that
can be achieved by investing in renewable energy projects in
specific locations. Marginal emissions data empower corporate
leaders, policymakers, and consumers to make decisions that reduce
or avoid the most emissions.
Historically, a lack of accurate and actionable marginal
emissions data has hindered climate action in much of the Global
South and other developing countries. This data divide has slowed
meaningful climate progress and clean energy deployments in the
regions where it is needed most.
"Climate progress is needed worldwide, but all too often, the
most cutting-edge, data-driven solutions are only made available in
a select few wealthy countries," said Gavin
McCormick, founder and executive director of WattTime. "But
we will never beat climate change if emissions data experts keep
ignoring the rest of the world — because frankly, that's where most
emissions are. We're beyond excited to be leaping forward in our
mission to give anyone, anywhere the tools needed to slash the
emissions. Because we're all in this together."
"At Meta, we believe that using more accurate emissions data
drives more informed and impactful climate action. The emissions
from a megawatt-hour of electricity can vary widely by time and
location, both within and across grids. WattTime's vastly expanded
dataset will help all grid participants more accurately assess
their carbon footprints and make more targeted climate investments
to accelerate grid decarbonization globally," said Brent Morgan, Principal, Energy Strategy at
Meta.
"Amazon is committed to making the global power grid carbon-free
and more reliable for everyone. We recognize that carbon emissions
from electricity generation vary by time and location, making
accurate measurement complex. With the right data, we can now
better understand the emissions impact of our energy consumption
and clean energy purchases. The expanded data from WattTime offers
crucial insights to target energy projects where they can have the
greatest impact, helping to decarbonize the grid and make it more
reliable for all," said Jake Oster,
Amazon Web Services (AWS) Director of Energy, Environment and
Sustainability Policy.
Marginal emissions data have many uses, but three use cases in
particular have dramatic potential to reduce global emissions.
Using data from the U.S. Department of Energy, the United Nations,
and its own work, WattTime estimates that full global adoption of
these three techniques alone could save the world over 9 gigatons
of carbon emissions annually:
Renewables siting
Also referred to as "emissionality," this approach uses granular
marginal emissions data to help renewable energy buyers target the
dirtiest hours and locations on the grid. This approach allows
buyers to maximize the climate benefit of their investments by
displacing more carbon-intensive power.
WattTime has worked with partners like Apple, Boston University, Clearloop, General Motors (GM)
Meta, Nucor, Salesforce, and The Nature Conservancy to enable
emissionality-based procurement.
"You can't fix what you can't measure. At Salesforce, we use
marginal emissions data to guide our procurement of renewables in
locations around the world that can maximize emissions impact,"
said Megan Lorenzen, Director,
Climate & Energy, Salesforce. "The expansion of this dataset
will accelerate that work and help close the global data divide — a
critical step in reaching our collective climate goals."
"In addition to speeding global emissions reductions, building
more renewables in lower-income countries can provide concrete
benefits for promoting peace in fragile regions. We at Energy Peace
Partners know firsthand the power of expanding clean energy access
among vulnerable populations. This dataset — if used well — will
help corporate buyers better optimize their procurement and send
stronger demand signals for clean energy projects that deliver
decarbonization and social benefits together," said Doug Miller, director of market development at
Energy Peace Partners.
Now that an emissionality-based approach is possible on a global
scale, cloud computing company and WattTime partner PagerDuty has
provided WattTime with a grant to help raise awareness of the
solution among decision-makers in Global South countries.
Load shifting
Marginal emissions data can be used to power automated emissions
reduction (AER) technology and other features that allow for the
scheduling of flexible energy demand to reduce electricity-related
emissions. Internet-connected devices, like smart thermostats and
EV chargers, can use the data to forecast when energy consumption
will be cleanest and shift power use to align with those times.
WattTime has worked with companies like Amazon, Apple, BMW,
Microsoft, and Toyota to deploy load-shifting solutions driven by
marginal emissions data.
Supply chain decarbonization
WattTime's marginal emissions data can also be used to better
understand the electricity-related emissions of a company's
suppliers, allowing them to make better supplier decisions that
contribute to decreases in Scope 3 emissions. WattTime is advancing
this use case rapidly in its work with Climate TRACE — a global
nonprofit coalition that provides open access to source-level
emissions data for every sector and country in the world.
The full dataset is now available to WattTime partners through
licensing agreements. A free and simplified version of the dataset
suited for many emissions reduction use cases can be accessed by
anyone via the WattTime API.
To learn more about opportunities to support or partner with
WattTime, contact the team here.
About WattTime
WattTime is an environmental tech nonprofit that empowers all
people, companies, policymakers, and countries to slash emissions
and choose cleaner energy. Founded by UC Berkeley researchers, we
develop data-driven tools and policies that increase environmental
and social good. During the energy transition from a fossil-fueled
past to a zero-carbon future, WattTime 'bends the curve' of
emissions reductions to realize deeper, faster benefits for people
and planet. Learn more at www.WattTime.org.
Media Contact
Nikki Arnone, Inflection Point
Agency for WattTime, 1 (719) 357-8344,
nikki@inflectionpointagency.com, www.watttime.org
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SOURCE WattTime