iShares Files for Momentum-Based ETF - ETF News And Commentary
29 January 2013 - 1:30AM
Zacks
iShares, the world’s biggest provider of ETFs, is once again
stuffing a number of products into the pipeline. Just the other
day, the company announced plans for value and risk focused funds
that target the U.S. market.
However, this doesn’t appear to be the end of iShares’ plans as
the company has just put out another filing on to the market. This
latest SEC filing also targets the American market, but it looks to
have a momentum focus instead (see iShares Files for Risk and Value
Weighted ETFs).
While a great deal of the key information was not made available
in the initial filing, there was some data released on the index
and how it looks to apply a momentum-based methodology to the U.S.
market. Below, we have highlighted some of these key details on
this in-registration product for investors curious as to what
iShares might be up to next for its fund lineup:
Proposed Methodology
The proposed ETF looks to track the MSCI USA Momentum Index in
order to find top stocks that have strong momentum characteristics.
The focus is on price momentum over the previous six months to one
year period, utilizing daily returns to compute the figure.
Results are then standardized at +/- 3 standard deviations and
the z-scores are translated into momentum scores. Once this has
been accomplished, the top 100-150 stocks are chosen for inclusion
in the underlying index (read Who Says iShares ETFs Aren’t
Cheap?).
Investors should also note that weighting isn’t purely market
cap-based but instead uses it as part of the weighting process. The
index takes the momentum score and multiplies it by the free-float
market cap in order to tilt towards high momentum stocks in excess
of their cap weighting.
The index looks to edge towards higher beta sectors, and away
from those with low beta like utilities and staples. Instead, the
fund looks to have a bias towards consumer discretionary,
financials, and tech companies.
ETF Competition
With the departure of Russell from the passively managed ETF
world, the number of momentum focused ETFs was greatly curtailed.
However, there are still a few ETFs out there that utilize momentum
strategies for investors, any of which could pose as foes for
iShares’ in-registration product (see 4 Best ETF Strategies for
2013).
The most popular of the bunch is the SPDR S&P 1500
Momentum Tilt ETF (MMTM) which is a low cost product
targeting large and mid cap stocks. The fund costs just 35 basis
points a year in fees but has under $9 million in AUM so it isn’t
exactly well-known by investors.
Beyond that is QuantShares’ US Market Neutral Momentum
Fund (MOM) which is a bit more expensive at 99 basis
points a year. However, the product is arguably a more
momentum-intensive fund, as it goes long in high momentum stocks,
and short in low momentum stocks to get its exposure (see Invest
Like Morgan Stanley with These 5 Commodity ETFs).
These two are among the biggest momentum-focused ETFs currently
on the market, so there clearly hasn’t been much appetite for the
space as of now. This could change if iShares can successfully
bring its new concept to market though, so investors will have to
wait and see if the San Francisco-based firm can break the trend
and accumulate a decent amount of assets in this underappreciated
corner of the market.
Follow @Eric Dutram on Twitter
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