TIDMXPP 
 
5 March 2019 
 
                               XP Power Limited 
 
                 ("XP Power" or "the Group" or the "Company") 
 
              Annual Results for the year ended 31 December 2018 
 
XP Power, one of the world's leading developers and manufacturers of critical 
power control components for industrial, healthcare, semiconductor and 
technology markets, today announces its annual results for the year ended 31 
December 2018. 
 
                                                      2018         2017          Change 
 
Order intake                                       GBP198.4m      GBP184.3m             +8% 
 
Revenue                                            GBP195.1m      GBP166.8m            +17% 
 
Gross margin                                         47.3%        46.5%          +80bps 
 
Final dividend per share                             33.0p        29.0p            +14% 
 
Total dividend per share                             85.0p        78.0p             +9% 
 
Adjusted 
 
Adjusted profit before tax1                         GBP41.2m       GBP36.1m            +14% 
 
Adjusted profit attributable to equity              GBP33.9m       GBP28.8m            +18% 
holders2 
 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share2                172.8p       147.0p            +18% 
 
Reported 
 
Operating cash flow                                 GBP26.7m       GBP29.7m             -8% 
 
Net debt                                            GBP52.0m        GBP9.0m             N/A 
 
Profit before tax                                   GBP37.6m       GBP32.2m            +17% 
 
Profit attributable to equity holders               GBP30.2m       GBP28.3m             +7% 
 
Diluted earnings per share                          154.9p       146.0p             +6% 
 
1Adjusted for acquisition costs, both completed and aborted, of GBP0.6 million 
(2017: GBP3.3 million), costs related to Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) 
implementation of GBP0.2 million (2017: GBPnil) and amortisation of intangible 
assets due to business combination of GBP2.8 million (2017: GBP0.6 million) 
 
2Adjusted for acquisition costs, both completed and aborted of GBP0.6 million 
(2017: GBP3.3 million), costs related to ERP implementation of GBP0.2 million 
(2017: GBPnil) and amortisation of intangible assets due to business combination 
of GBP2.8 million (2017: GBP0.6 million) and non-recurring tax benefits of GBP0.1 
million (2017: GBP3.7 million) 
 
·     Record order intake, revenues and earnings achieved in 2018 
 
·     Order intake of GBP198.4 million (2017: GBP184.3 million) - an increase of 8% 
(12% in constant currency or 5% on a like for like basis) 
 
·      Full year revenues increased by 17% (21% in constant currency and 11% on 
a like for like basis) to GBP195.1 million (2017: GBP166.8 million) 
 
·     Revenues from our own-designed products set a new record of GBP155.3 
million in the year (2017: GBP127.4 million), representing 80% of revenue (2017: 
76%). 
 
·     Acquisition of Glassman High Voltage expands product portfolio and 
addressable market 
 
·     Completed the construction of a second production facility in Vietnam to 
expand manufacturing capacity - new factory to commence production in Q2 2019 
 
James Peters, Chairman, commented: 
 
"2018 was another year of significant progress. We achieved a third successive 
year of record revenues and earnings per share, demonstrating the strength of 
our business model and successful execution of our strategy. The acquisition of 
Glassman High Voltage expands our addressable market by an estimated $500 
million and gives us a foothold in an exciting new product segment.  In 
addition, we completed construction of our second manufacturing facility in 
Vietnam which will start production in Q2 2019, increasing our Asia production 
capacity by approximately 75%." 
 
"The new financial year has begun against a background of ongoing macroeconomic 
uncertainty. While we are not immune from the impact of external events, we are 
encouraged by our start to 2019 in terms of order intake and our healthy order 
book. On this basis, and with the benefit of the Glassman acquisition, we 
expect further revenue growth in 2019 but this will be weighted to the second 
half of the year." 
 
Enquiries: 
 
XP Power 
 
 
Duncan Penny, Chief Executive 
Officer                                               +44 (0)118 976 5155 
 
Gavin Griggs, Chief Financial Officer 
 
 
Citigate Dewe 
Rogerson 
 
Kevin Smith/Jos 
Bieneman                                                                   +44 
(0)20 7638 9571 
 
XP Power designs and manufactures power controllers, the essential hardware 
component in every piece of electrical equipment that converts power from the 
electricity grid into the right form for equipment to function. 
 
XP Power typically designs power control solutions into the end products of 
major blue-chip OEMs, with a focus on the industrial (circa 43% of sales), 
semiconductor manufacturing suppliers (circa 24% of sales), healthcare (circa 
22% sales) and technology (circa 11% of sales) sectors.  Once designed into a 
programme, XP Power has a revenue annuity over the life cycle of the customer's 
product which is typically 5 to 7 years depending on the industry sector. 
 
XP Power has invested in research and development and its own manufacturing 
facilities in China and Vietnam, to develop a range of tailored products based 
on its own intellectual property that provide its customers with significantly 
improved functionality and efficiency. 
 
Headquartered in Singapore and listed on the Main Market of the London Stock 
Exchange since 2000, XP Power serves a global blue-chip customer base from 27 
locations in Europe, North America and Asia. 
 
For further information, please visit xppower.com 
 
Chairman's Statement 
 
Our Progress in 2018 
 
2018 was another year of significant progress. We have achieved a third 
successive year of record revenues and earnings per share demonstrating the 
strength of our business model and successful execution of our strategy. 
Significantly, we completed the acquisition of Glassman High Voltage which 
expands our addressable market by an estimated $500 million and gives us a 
foothold in an exciting new product segment. In addition, we completed 
construction of our second manufacturing facility in Vietnam which will start 
production in Q2 2019. 
 
Results 
 
Our financial performance in the year was good. Revenues were GBP195.1 million, 
exceeding the prior year total of GBP166.8 million. This was an increase of 21% 
in constant currency or an increase of 11% on a like for like basis, excluding 
the acquisitions of Comdel in September 2017 and Glassman in May 2018. Order 
intake also set a new record of GBP198.4 million, exceeding the GBP184.3 million 
achieved in 2017, and representing a 12% increase in constant currency. On a 
like for like basis after excluding the acquisitions of Comdel and Glassman, 
the increase in order intake was 5%.  We grew across all our regions and 
sectors however we did see a slowdown in the semiconductor manufacturing sector 
in the fourth quarter in line with the wider market and as outlined in our 
January Trading Update. 
 
Reported profit before tax was GBP37.6 million (2017: GBP32.2 million). After 
adding back acquisition costs, both completed and aborted, of GBP0.6 million 
(2017: GBP3.3 million), costs related to ERP implementation of GBP0.2 million 
(2017: GBPnil) and amortisation of intangible assets due to business combination 
of GBP2.8 million (2017: GBP0.6 million), adjusted profit before tax was GBP41.2 
million (2017: GBP36.1 million), an increase of 14% over that reported in 2017. 
Basic earnings per share increased by 6% to 157.8 pence (2017:148.3 pence). 
Diluted adjusted earnings per share increased by 18% to 172.8 pence (2017: 
147.0 pence). 
 
Strategy Review 
 
The key essence of the Group's strategy has remained consistent for a 
significant period of time and is built on the development of a market leading 
range of competitive products, either organically or by acquisition, to enable 
further penetration of our existing target accounts where we still have 
relatively low market shares. This approach has served the Group well and our 
conclusion is that we can still continue to grow and take market share by 
executing this strategy. 
 
During the year the Board completed a review of the Group's strategic progress. 
It was determined that strategy was working effectively to grow the Group's 
revenues, market share in our target sectors and customers and our brand 
strength as demonstrated by the 18% revenue growth compound annual growth rate 
performance from 2016 to 2018 whilst building the processes to operate a global 
supply chain which balances high efficiency with market leading customer 
responsiveness. We continue to drive improvements in engineering, the supply 
chain and manufacturing to support the sales growth we are generating. This 
includes a project to upgrade our ERP system to the latest version of SAP S/4 
Hana across the Group. 
 
Our Board 
 
Mike Laver, currently an executive director, will not be standing for 
re-election to the Board at this year's Annual General Meeting. On stepping 
down from the Board, Mike will retain his operational role as President, 
Corporate Development. 
 
Peter Bucher, non-executive director, retired from the Board on 31 December 
2018. I would like to thank Peter for his contribution to the development of 
the Group since joining the Board in 2014 and wish him a happy retirement. 
 
Under the new UK Corporate Governance Code that came into effect in 2019, 
public companies are required to have at least an equal number of non-executive 
directors to executive directors, excluding the Chairman. To address this 
requirement, we are actively searching for a replacement for Peter. 
 
Our People and Our Values 
 
The success of an organisation is dependent on its culture and the people and 
talent within it. The DNA of our business is built around our core values of 
Integrity, Knowledge, Flexibility, Speed and Customer Focus. We have 
significant strength and depth within our Company, with the majority of our 
executives boasting long tenures with XP Power. We have conducted annual 
employee engagement surveys since 2015 and I am pleased that we have shown 
strong scores each time we repeat the survey, having taken actions to address 
any issues arising from the results of the prior year. One of the main findings 
from these employee surveys was that our employees are proud to be part of our 
Company, highlighting the significant engagement we have between the business 
and our people. Our cultural survey score is one of our non-financial key 
performance indicators. 
 
As the Group has grown, we have consistently added more talent across the 
business to build even greater strength and depth and we hired more people in 
2018 than in any year in our history. A key focus is engineering where we will 
continue to add talent to partner effectively with our customers and address 
all the opportunities we see before us. 
 
Dividend 
 
Our continued financial performance and confidence in the Group's long-term 
prospects have enabled us to increase dividends consistently since listing in 
2000. The Board is recommending a final dividend of 33 pence per share for the 
fourth quarter of 2018. This dividend will be payable to members on the 
register on 22 March 2019 and will be paid on 23 April 2019. When combined with 
the interim dividends for the previous quarters, the total dividend for the 
year will be 85 pence per share (2017: 78 pence), an increase of 9%. 
 
The compound average growth rate of our dividend has been 15% over the last ten 
years, demonstrating the Board's commitment to our progressive dividend 
policy. 
 
Sustainability 
 
We are committed to the long-term sustainable success of XP Power in all its 
aspects. We have helped lead the industry in developing "green" products which 
consume less energy while powering the application or in standby mode. These 
products reduce CO22emissions year over year and are by far the biggest 
positive impact we can make on the environment. 
 
Sustainability also resonates with our employees. We have adopted energy and 
water saving practices throughout the Group and have a network of passionate 
environmental representatives who promote best practice and raise awareness 
regarding sustainability across our global workforce. 
 
Outlook 
 
The new financial year has begun against a background of ongoing macroeconomic 
uncertainty. While we are not immune from the impact of external events, we are 
encouraged by our start to 2019 in terms of order intake and our healthy order 
book. On this basis, and with the benefit of the Glassman acquisition, we 
expect further revenue growth in 2019 but this will be weighted to the second 
half of the year. 
 
James Peters 
 
Chairman 
 
Performance: Operational Review 
 
Review of our year 
 
XP Power has enjoyed another excellent year, building our position in our 
chosen markets, expanding our product portfolio both through acquisition and 
organically and making significant progress towards the achievement of our 
vision of being the first choice power solutions provider, delivering the 
ultimate experience to our customers and our people. 
 
The consistent execution of our strategy has led to another year of successive 
growth in order intake, revenue, adjusted operating profit and adjusted 
earnings per share. All market sectors showed revenue growth over 2017. The 
first half of 2018 saw extremely good growth from our semiconductor equipment 
manufacturing sector which then softened in the second half of the year in line 
with wider market performance, and in particular the fourth quarter as detailed 
in the Group's Trading Update on 14 January 2019. In contrast, the industrial, 
healthcare and technology sectors all showed growth in the second half of 2018 
versus the first half and remained robust in the fourth quarter. 
 
Our design win pipeline was strong in 2018, boding well for continued future 
market share and revenue growth. We also continued to move our product 
portfolio up to higher power and technically more complex applications, and to 
expand the number of design wins with higher engineering solutions content. 
 
We announced the acquisition of Glassman High Voltage in May 2018. This 
business gives XP Power an entry into the high voltage, high power market. We 
are one of the few companies worldwide that can offer our customers a complete 
range of power solutions across voltage and power. This makes us an ideal 
partner to many of our target customers and greatly expands our value 
proposition. 
 
Marketplace 
 
All industry sectors and all geographies experienced revenue growth in 2018 
over 2017 and, significantly, sequential growth in the second half of 2018 over 
the first half, with the exception of the semiconductor equipment manufacturing 
sector. 
 
The order performance was also strong, with order intake up 8% on a reported 
basis to GBP198.4 million (2017: GBP184.3 million). In constant currency this 
growth was 12% and on a like for like basis, excluding the Comdel and Glassman 
acquisitions growth was 5%. The resulting book to bill ratio was 1.02. 
 
Overall revenues grew 17% to GBP195.1 million (2017: GBP166.8 million) on a 
reported basis. In constant currency the growth was 21% or 11% on a like for 
like basis, excluding the Comdel and Glassman acquisitions. 
 
The average exchange rate for US Dollar to Sterling was 1.34 in 2018 versus 
1.28 in 2017, representing a 5% strengthening. We discuss the impact of foreign 
exchange volatility in more detail in our Financial Review. 
 
Marketplace: Sector Dynamics 
 
Revenues from industrial customers grew 7% to GBP83.7 million (2017: GBP78.1 
million) as the recovery in that sector continued into 2018. Revenues from 
industrial customers represented 43% (2017: 47%) of overall revenues but very 
few of these customers make it into our top 30 customer list due to the highly 
fragmented nature of this market. The applications in this sector are very 
diverse and include test and measurement equipment, displays, factory 
automation, smart grid and industrial printing; the areas that drove the 2018 
growth included distribution, analytical instrumentation, defence and 
industrial printing. All items of industrial equipment that are electrically 
powered will require a power converter. 
 
The semiconductor manufacturing equipment sector has been an interesting area 
for XP Power. Revenues from these customers grew 60% to GBP47.4 million (2017: GBP 
29.7 million). Revenues from semiconductor manufacturing equipment sector 
customers represented 24% of overall revenues (2017: 18%). In the first half of 
2018 we benefitted from a cyclical upswing in that sector which began in 2017, 
combined with strong market share gains and the revenues from the acquisition 
of Comdel and Glassman. Our expansion into high voltage and high power 
products, combined with our engineering services offering, has made us an 
attractive supplier to the industry. The new products we have allow us to 
service considerably more of the opportunities we see in this sector. The 
sector slowed significantly in the second half of 2018, as widely reported, and 
this impacted our fourth quarter order intake and revenues. 
 
Despite the sector's cyclicality this market remains highly attractive due to 
its robust fundamentals, which are being driven by the proliferation of 
applications involving the internet of things (IoT), artificial intelligence 
(AI), autonomous vehicles and big data. 
 
Revenues from healthcare customers grew by 4% to GBP43.6 million (2017: GBP41.8 
million) representing 22% of overall revenues (2017: 25%).  Healthcare remains 
another attractive market for XP Power given the breadth of our medical product 
range and high level of customer service. These are demanding customers in 
terms of quality and reliability, and this means our value proposition is 
attractive to these customers. We provide mission critical power solutions for 
numerous applications in the healthcare arena, from patient contact 
applications, to diagnostic equipment such as MRI and ultrasound, through to 
laboratory equipment. There are special requirements and regulatory approvals 
that a medical power solution has to meet. Healthcare tends to be much less 
cyclical than the other sectors we address which adds resilience to our 
diversified business model. 
 
Revenues from technology customers grew 19% to GBP20.4 million (2017: GBP17.2 
million) representing 11% of overall revenues (2017: 10%). Typical applications 
in technology include areas such as broadcast, high end communications such as 
satellite and telecom base stations, and high-end computing. These programmes 
are often quite large but generally have much shorter lifetimes than the seven 
to eight years which are typical in the other market sectors we serve. 
 
Marketplace: North America 
 
North America revenues were US$159.5 million in 2018 (2017: US$121.3 million), 
an increase of 31%. The increase was 13% after excluding the revenues from the 
acquisitions of Comdel of US$19.7 million (2017: US$5.4 million) and Glassman 
of US$8.8 million (2017: US$nil). North America represented 61% of overall 
revenues (2017: 57%). 
 
The North America business particularly benefitted from the growth in the 
semiconductor equipment manufacturing sector, but all sectors grew year on 
year. 
 
Order intake in North America was US$158.1 million (2017: US$139.2 million), an 
increase of 14% resulting in a book to bill ratio of 0.99. The increase was 2% 
after excluding the order intake from the Comdel acquisition of US$14.6 million 
(2017: US$7.7 million) and Glassman of US$9.4 million (2017: US$nil). Comdel 
had exceptionally strong order intake in the fourth quarter of 2017 as 
semiconductor manufacturing equipment makers placed orders for delivery 
throughout 2018. 
 
Marketplace: Tariffs and Trade 
 
The Section 301 tariffs which the USA government has imposed upon Chinese 
sourced products has a mixed impact on XP Power. From 24 September 2018 a 10% 
tariff has been imposed on power converters imported from China where XP Power 
has a manufacturing facility. There are proposals to increase this to 25% if 
there is not a satisfactory outcome to USA/China trade negotiations. Where 
possible we have been recovering some of these tariffs from customers where we 
are able. However, XP Power's facility in Vietnam has presented a notable 
opportunity over many of our competitors who largely manufacture in China as 
Vietnam is not caught by the new tariffs. We have been moving our lower power 
products from China to Vietnam and the Section 301 tariffs development has 
caused us to accelerate this process. We are fortunate to be bringing our 
second Vietnam facility on stream in the second quarter of 2019 which we expect 
will give us a competitive advantage in respect of the USA tariff situation. 
 
Marketplace: Europe 
 
Our European business grew by 6% to GBP61.1 million (2017: GBP57.5 million). All 
sectors grew year on year, but Healthcare showed the strongest growth due to a 
number of larger medical programmes entering production from some of our bigger 
customers. The semiconductor equipment manufacturing business in Europe is 
currently insignificant. 
 
Europe represented 31% of overall revenues (2017: 34%). 
 
Order intake in Europe was GBP64.6 million (2017: GBP61.5 million), an increase of 
5%, resulting in a book to bill ratio of 1.06. 
 
Marketplace: Asia 
 
Asia revenues were US$19.9 million in 2018 (2017: US$19.0 million), an increase 
of 5%, with the strongest growth in industrial, and declines in healthcare and 
technology as programmes went end of life. Asia represented 8% of overall 
revenues (2017: 9%). 
 
Order intake in Asia was US$21.4 million (2017: US$19.0 million), an increase 
of 13%, resulting in a book to bill ratio of 1.08. 
 
Supply Chain 
 
As previously announced, during the first half of 2018 we started to see 
significant tightening of the supply chain for certain electronic components, 
which resulted in increased lead times and component cost inflation. In 
response, we went into the market to secure supplies of critical components, at 
prices beyond our standard costs, in order to ensure we could continue to meet 
our lead times to customers. Lead times for certain components increased 
dramatically, in some cases lead times moved from 12 to 52 weeks. The result of 
these lead time extensions has meant we have had to increase our safety 
inventories significantly. The higher prices we had to pay for components were 
a drag on gross margins in the second half of 2018 which were offset by other 
cost savings and favourable product mix. 
 
Recently, the supply of certain components such as multi-layer ceramic 
capacitors and chip type resistors has started to improve but many of the 
active power semiconductor devices we use remain on long lead times. We will 
continue to proactively manage our inventory to ensure continuity of supply but 
expect the levels to reduce in 2019 and 2020 as lead times reduce. 
 
Adapting to the market and the competition 
 
Since listing on the London Stock Exchange in 2000, XP Power has evolved from a 
specialist distributor of power conversion products to a designer and then 
manufacturer of power solutions for the industrial, semiconductor manufacturing 
equipment, healthcare and technology markets. 
 
We continue to perform well against our traditional established competition. 
Our broad range of standard products, now augmented by recent acquisitions, and 
excellent customer service delivered by the largest direct sales force in our 
industry, is an attractive customer proposition. We are now one of very few 
power solutions providers who can supply our target customers with a complete 
portfolio of products from low to high power and low to high voltage, including 
radio frequency (RF) power. This combined with our engineering services 
offering, where we take standard products and tailor them to provide complete 
plug and play power systems, makes us a compelling business partner. 
 
We expect future competitors to emerge from Asia as companies with low cost 
manufacturing and engineering capabilities attempt to enter parts of the 
industrial and healthcare markets in Europe and North America. We will continue 
to adapt our product offering and services to respond to this threat. 
 
Low cost Asian competitors continue to become more prevalent, particularly in 
the low power/low complexity end of the market. It is straightforward to source 
low cost/low power products directly from Asian manufacturers. Engineering 
solutions are not easily managed remotely and work most effectively when 
situated close to the customer, so design discussions and design reviews can 
take place face-to-face. We continue to add more and more value to our 
customers as we expand our engineering service groups across the globe. 
 
In addition to providing a higher engineering solutions content, we have moved 
our product portfolio up in terms of power level and complexity to help protect 
our business from low cost Asian competition, which remains a significant 
threat. Specifically, we have expanded the capability within our product 
portfolio with the acquisition of Comdel, which gives us RF power at high power 
levels, and more recently, with Glassman which provides very high power at very 
high voltage. 
 
We are building a broad and compelling product offering which will make us an 
increasingly attractive partner for leading companies in the industrial, 
healthcare, semiconductor manufacturing equipment and technology sectors to 
choose to power their mission-critical applications. 
 
Strategic Progress 
 
We have followed a consistent strategy which has enabled us to produce strong 
results over a sustained period of time. The fundamental essence of the 
strategy - targeting key accounts where we can add value and gaining more of 
the available business in those accounts - continues to remain appropriate and 
effective. We constantly challenge and refine our strategy, as we have done 
again in 2018. 
 
Our strategy can be summarised as follows: 
 
·      Develop a market leading range of competitive products, organically and 
through selective acquisitions; 
 
·      Target accounts where we can add value; 
 
·      Increase vertical penetration of target accounts; 
 
·      Build a Global Supply Chain which balances high efficiency with market 
leading customer responsiveness; 
 
·      Lead our industry on environmental matters; and 
 
·      Make selective acquisitions in identified strategic markets or of 
complementary businesses to expand our product offering. 
 
We continue to make significant progress against each of these strategic 
objectives. We believe we have the broadest, most up-to-date portfolio of 
products, many of which are class-leading in terms of efficiency and low 
stand-by power. We also continue to see revenues from our own-designed/ 
manufactured products grow at a faster rate than those from other products. 
 
We consider that our transition from a specialist distribution company, through 
the addition of a design capability, to designer and manufacturer is now 
complete. We are now clearly recognised as both a designer and manufacturer by 
key customers in our target markets. Revenues from our own-designed products 
set a new record of GBP155.3 million in the year (2017: GBP127.4 million), 
representing 80% of revenue (2017: 76%). 
 
We expect further improvement in the mix of own-designed products in 2019. We 
are now moving our business further up the value chain by providing our key 
customers with engineering solutions where we add value, enabling the customer 
to more easily integrate the power solution into their critical systems. These 
services range from providing simple voltage and connector changes, through to 
changes in mechanical format, the addition of thermal management, communication 
to the customer's end equipment utilising firmware and ultimately full custom 
designs. This is a much more engineering intense activity but does mean we work 
very closely with the customer's design engineers to provide them with a 
complete power solution in the shortest possible time, delivering genuine 
value. 
 
Acquisition of Glassman HV 
 
On 25 May 2018 XP Power acquired the business and assets of Glassman High 
Voltage, a designer and manufacturer of high voltage, high power, power 
converters. The acquisition also included the purchase of Glassman's small 
European sales business. 
 
Total consideration of US$47.5 million (GBP35.7 million) was paid in cash on 
completion. The acquisition was on a debt and cash free basis and was funded 
with a US$45.0 million extension of the Group's existing revolving credit 
facility. 
 
We share several customers with Glassman and while there is no direct overlap 
in product lines, the power supply solutions of the two companies are highly 
complementary. Glassman's products and engineering capabilities have enhanced 
the Group's ability to implement its strategy of winning a greater share of 
business from its largest customers by achieving wider vertical penetration of 
key accounts.  The business is being integrated into the Group well, and we are 
already finding exciting new opportunities for these products in our existing 
and new customers. As well as a product offering suitable for an array of 
applications used by some of XP Power's existing customer base, Glassman has 
also brought a number of new customers to the Group. 
 
We continue to review acquisition opportunities that will enhance our product 
or sector offering and meet our strict criteria. 
 
Manufacturing 
 
In October 2017 we commenced construction of a second manufacturing facility in 
Vietnam on our existing site near Ho Chi Minh City. Construction of this second 
facility is now complete and we expect to begin production during the second 
quarter of 2019. In terms of end revenues, our existing manufacturing capacity 
in China and Vietnam I is $170 million. Vietnam II conservatively adds an 
additional $130 million of capacity bringing our total Asia manufacturing 
capacity up to $300 million. 
 
This additional capacity is necessary to accommodate our growth trajectory. It 
also gives us the opportunity to transfer the production of more products from 
China to Vietnam, thereby saving the costs of the Section 301 Tariffs currently 
imposed on Chinese goods by the authorities in the USA. We believe this will 
give us a competitive cost advantage over many of our competitors with Chinese 
based manufacturing. 
 
Our end objective is to have the flexibility to be able to build all products 
in either China or Vietnam to provide flexibility and robust business 
continuity planning. 
 
Engineering Solutions 
 
As well as expanding our product offering, we have continued to expand our 
engineering solutions groups in Asia, Europe and North America. Our customers 
frequently require a high degree of customisation to allow the power conversion 
system to operate within their end equipment or simply to make it easier for 
them to integrate the power conversion solution into their application. Our 
engineering solutions groups work closely with the customer's engineering teams 
to provide these customised solutions. Speed and proximity to the customer are 
critical as the power solution is often one of the last parts of the system to 
be designed, so is invariably one of the gating items to get the end product to 
market. This is an area where XP Power adds significant value to the customer 
and we are seeing increasing demand for these services. 
 
Research and Development 
 
We have continued to invest in research and development to further expand our 
portfolio of products and the size of our addressable market opportunity. In 
particular, we increased our design engineering resource and capabilities 
during 2018. We released 27 new product families in 2018 (2017: 27) and 20 of 
these can be classified as "Green XP Power" products having ultra-high 
efficiency and/or low standby power (2017: 19). 
 
One example is a high efficiency 4,500 watt product which has a variable, 
rather than fixed output voltage, that can be adjusted via a digital control. 
This is an example of moving up the power and complexity level, producing more 
sophisticated products which can communicate directly with the customer's 
system. 
 
Duncan 
Penny 
 
Chief Executive Officer 
 
 
Performance: Financial Review 
 
XP Power delivered another good performance in 2018. The order and revenue 
growth, coupled with clear investment priorities and effective control of 
operating expenditure, has delivered year-on-year growth in profits. We have 
also made further investment in capital projects in order to increase the 
production capacity and build the capabilities necessary to support our 
future sales growth. The business exited the year with a robust financial 
position. 
 
Statutory Results 
 
On a statutory basis, revenue was GBP195.1 million (2017: GBP 
166.8 million), representing growth of 17%. Operating profit was GBP39.3 million 
(2017: GBP32.5 million), an increase of 21% over the prior year, with operating 
margin at 20.1% (2017: 19.6%).  Net finance costs were GBP1.7 million (2017: GBP 
0.3 million) resulting in Profit before tax of GBP37.6 million (2017: GBP 
32.2 million) giving rise to an income tax expense of GBP7.2 million (2017: GBP 
3.6 million), equivalent to an effective tax rate of 19% (2017: 11%).  Basic 
earnings per share were 157.8 pence (2017: 148.3 pence), an increase of 6%. 
 
Adjusted Results 
 
Throughout this Earnings Release, adjusted and other alternative performance 
measures are used to describe the Group's performance. These are not recognised 
under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) or other generally 
accepted accounting principles (GAAP). 
 
When reviewing XP Power's performance, the Board and management team 
particularly focus on adjusted results rather than statutory results. There are 
a number of items that are included in statutory results, but which are 
considered to be one-off in nature or not representative of the Group's 
performance and which are excluded from adjusted results. The tables on pages 
19 and 20 show the full list of adjustments between statutory operating profit 
and adjusted operating profit by business, as well as between statutory profit 
before tax and adjusted profit before tax at Group level for both 2018 and 
2017. 
 
Revenue Performance 
 
The Group generated revenue growth of 17% during the year on a reported 
basis, 21% in constant currency and 11% on a like for like constant currency 
basis, adjusting for the foreign exchange headwind and the impacts of the 
Comdel and Glassman acquisitions in 2017 and 2018. The 
Group's revenue performance was driven by growth in the Semiconductor equipment 
manufacturing sector, which grew 60% to GBP47.4 million (2017: GBP29.7 million) and 
the Technology sector, which grew 18% to GBP20.4 million (2017: GBP17.2 million). 
The Industrial sector grew 7% to GBP83.7 million (2017: GBP78.1 million) and the 
Healthcare sector grew 4% to GBP43.6 million (2017: GBP41.8 million). 
 
 
All three of our regions delivered growth in 2018. North America was up 26% 
(31% in constant currency) due in part to the effect of the Glassman and Comdel 
acquisitions. On a like for like basis North America grew by 8% to GBP 
97.7 million (2017: GBP90.4 million), due to strong growth in the Semiconductor 
equipment manufacturing sector. Europe delivered growth of 6% (6% in constant 
currency) to GBP61.1 million (2017: GBP57.5 million), driven by a good 
performance in the Nordics, up 22% and Central Europe, up 9%. Asia revenues 
grew 6% in constant currency with reported revenue flat compared to 2017 at GBP 
14.9 million. 
 
This revenue performance was a result of a good order backlog at the start of 
2018 and order bookings of GBP198.4 million in 2018, an increase of 8% over 2017 
on a reported basis, or 12% in constant currency. Orders and revenue for 
2018 represent a full year book to bill ratio of 1.02 (2017: 1.11) and we ended 
the year with an equally good order backlog as at the start of the year. 
 
Gross Profitability 
 
Gross margin improved to 47.3% (2017: 46.5%), largely due to product mix, 
improving performance at Comdel and the effect of the appreciation of Sterling 
versus the US Dollar.  This improvement helped offset the impact of price 
increases on components resulting from the scarce supply seen in the first half 
of 2018. 
 
Adjusted Operating Expenses and Margins 
 
The Group increased its investment in operating resources, excluding specific 
items, by 20% to GBP49.4 million (2017: GBP41.2 million). Investing in our people 
remains a focus and resulted in payroll and staff costs increasing by 25%. 
Headcount, excluding factories and acquisitions, increased by 10% compared 
to 2017 as we invested in our engineering and sales capabilities.  Non-cash 
share-based payment charges amounted to GBP0.8 million (2017: GBP0.1 million) and 
related to a grant to senior management under the Long-Term Incentive Scheme 
during the year.   Adjusted operating margins were in line with 2017 at 22.0% 
(2017: 21.8%). 
 
Foreign Exchange 
 
The average Sterling to US Dollar exchange rate increased by 5%, from 1.28 to 
1.34. The majority of this movement was seen in the first half of 2018, with a 
10% strengthening in Sterling compared with 2017. For the second half of the 
year the Sterling to US Dollar exchange rate was marginally lower than 
2017.  Approximately 84% of our revenues (2017: 82%) are denominated in US 
Dollars and due to the stronger Sterling the translation of these revenues for 
reporting purposes has had a negative effect. 
 
Finance Cost 
 
Net finance cost increased to GBP1.7 million (2017: GBP0.3 million) due to 
increased average borrowings following the acquisition of Glassman in May 2018 
and additional requirement for inventory in the second half of 2018 as a result 
of the significant increases in component lead times. 
 
Interest cover (EBITDA as a multiple of net interest expense as defined by our 
Revolving Credit Facility) was 32 times (2017: 199 times) which is well in 
excess of the four times minimum required in our banking covenants.  Net debt 
to EBITDA at the year-end was comfortable at 1.07 (2017: 0.22). 
 
Adjusted Profit Before Tax 
 
The Group generated adjusted profit before tax and specific items of GBP41.2 
million, up 14% compared to last year, lower than revenue growth due to 
increased investment in operating costs. 
 
Specific Items 
 
Specific items are excluded from management's assessment of profit because by 
either their size, their nature or are non-repetitive and therefore could 
distort the Group's underlying earnings. In 2018, the Group incurred GBP3.6 
million (2017: GBP3.9 million) of specific items, predominantly related to costs 
associated with acquisitions, both completed and aborted, of GBP0.6 million, GBP2.8 
million for amortisation of intangible assets due to business combination and GBP 
0.2 million costs related to ERP implementation. 
 
Taxation 
 
The effective tax rate from continuing operations 
before specific items increased by 750bps to 17.5% (2017: 10.0%). The rate 
returned to more normal levels as the prior year benefitted from refunds of 
historic taxation paid predominantly in Singapore and the revaluation of the 
deferred tax credit in the United States following the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs 
Act.  In 2018, the Group benefitted from the reduction in the corporate tax 
rate in the United States. 
 
The effective tax rate from continuing operations after specific items 
increased by 790 bps to 19.1% (2017: 11.2%). Going forward, XP Power expects 
the effective tax rate to be approximately 17-19% depending predominantly on 
the regional mix of profits. 
 
Adjusted Earnings Per Share 
 
Basic and diluted adjusted earnings per share from continuing operations 
before specific items increased by 18% and 18% to 176.1 pence and 172.8 pence 
respectively (2017: 149.4 pence and 147.0 pence). This was driven by the 
increase in continuing profit before tax during the year. 
 
Operating Cash Flow 
 
The Group generated GBP26.7 million net cash from operations compared with GBP29.7 
million in the previous year. The lower level of operating cash flows was 
largely a result of increased inventory, due to component shortages and longer 
lead times seen in 2018, which led to working capital outflows of GBP16.4 
million. 
 
Net Debt 
 
We finished 2018 in a net debt position of GBP52.0 million (2017: GBP9.0 million), 
with the increase due to funding the acquisition of Glassman (GBP35.7 million) 
and higher working capital levels. The Group continued its progressive dividend 
policy which meant returning GBP15.3 million (2017: GBP14.0 million) to 
shareholders in the form of dividends. 
 
Statement of Financial Position 
 
The Group has a revolving credit facility of US$105 million (2017: US$40 
million), which matures in September 2021. The Group funded the acquisition of 
Glassman through the credit facility and at the balance sheet date had drawn 
down on US$81 million (2017: US$33 million) of the facility. The Group 
continues to operate well within its banking covenants with significant 
headroom under each financial ratio. 
 
Fixed Assets 
 
We continue to invest in our business with the majority of spend on 
manufacturing and supporting our future sales growth. The majority of the 
manufacturing spend relates to our new Vietnam site located adjacent to our 
current facility. As expected, we plan to invest circa GBP10 million during the 
new financial year, a GBP5 million increase on 2018. This acceleration is 
principally due to the completion of our new Vietnam site and an investment in 
upgrading our ERP system. 
 
Dividends 
 
The attractive cash flow generated by the XP Power business model has enabled 
the Company to pursue a progressive dividend policy over a sustained period of 
time. 
 
The policy is to increase dividends progressively whilst maintaining an 
appropriate level of cover. This year's financial performance in terms of both 
profitability and cash flow has enabled us to recommend a final dividend 
of 33 pence per share which, together with the quarterly dividends already 
paid, gives a total dividend for the year of 85 pence per share (2017: 78 pence 
per share), an increase of 9%. Dividend cover for the year was 1.9 times (2017: 
1.9 times). 
 
Financial Instruments 
 
The Group's financial instruments consist of cash, money market deposits, and 
various other items such as trade receivables and trade payables that arise 
directly from its business operations. 
 
The Group uses forward currency contracts to hedge highly probable forecast 
transactions. The instruments purchased are denominated in the currencies of 
the Group's principal markets. The Group had GBP10.8 millions of forward currency 
contracts outstanding at 31 December 2018 (2017: GBP7.8 million). 
 
Brexit 
 
In terms of the broader economic impacts of Brexit on our business, we do not 
consider that they will be material. Our products are made in Asia and are 
already imported into Europe where we have warehouses in both Germany and the 
United Kingdom and hence, we could ship our product destined for the European 
Union directly into Germany or another appropriate location.  Plans are in 
place that will help minimise any logistical issues that may arise following 
the United Kingdom's exit from the European Union. 
 
Systems Development 
 
Efficient and robust systems are essential in order for us to manage an 
international business and supply chain with a highly diverse customer base. We 
operate a global Customer Relationship Management system covering all three 
regions which allows us to collaborate, share information and provide efficient 
and effective customer service. The cornerstone of our supply chain is built on 
the SAP ERP System. In 2018, we started on a project to implement the latest 
version of SAP across our entire global supply chain with the first focus being 
on our existing operating regions and then the China and Vietnam manufacturing 
facilities. We expect this implementation to have significant benefits in terms 
of factory planning and will of course give us significant operational 
advantages with the factory systems running on the same platform as sales 
companies. Further gains will be realised when we migrate the most recent 
acquisitions of Comdel and Glassman likely to be in 2020. 
 
This integrated approach ensures that we have the robust systems and reporting 
necessary to support our future growth. 
 
Gavin Griggs 
Chief Financial Officer 
 
XP Power Limited 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the 
financial year ended 31 December 2018 
 
GBP Millions                                          Note         2018        2017 
 
Revenue                                               2         195.1       166.8 
 
Cost of sales                                                 (102.8)      (89.2) 
 
Gross profit                                                     92.3        77.6 
 
Expenses 
 
Distribution and marketing                                     (38.7)      (31.7) 
 
Administrative                                                  (2.9)       (4.6) 
 
Research and development                                       (11.4)       (8.8) 
 
Operating profit                                                 39.3        32.5 
 
Finance charge                                                  (1.7)       (0.3) 
 
Profit before income tax                                         37.6        32.2 
 
Income tax expense                                    3         (7.2)       (3.6) 
 
Profit after tax                                                 30.4        28.6 
 
Other comprehensive income: 
 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to 
profit or loss: 
 
Cash flow hedges                                                  0.3       (0.5) 
 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign                    4.4       (3.9) 
operations 
 
                                                                  4.7       (4.4) 
 
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to 
profit or loss: 
 
Currency translation differences arising from                     0.2           * 
consolidation 
 
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net               4.9       (4.4) 
of tax 
 
Total comprehensive income for the year                          35.3        24.2 
 
Profit attributable to: 
 
Equity holders of the Company                                    30.2        28.3 
 
Non-controlling interests                                         0.2         0.3 
 
                                                                 30.4        28.6 
 
Total comprehensive income attributable to: 
 
Equity holders of the Company                                    34.9        23.9 
 
Non-controlling interests                                         0.4         0.3 
 
                                                                 35.3        24.2 
 
Earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the Company (pence per 
share) 
 
- Basic earnings per share                            5         157.8       148.3 
 
- Diluted earnings per share                          5         154.9       146.0 
 
*Balances are less than GBP100,000. 
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 
 
XP Power Limited 
Consolidated Balance Sheet 
As at 31 December 2018 
 
GBP Millions                                         Note 
                                                                2018        2017 
 
ASSETS 
 
Current assets 
 
Corporate tax recoverable                                        0.8         2.9 
 
Cash and cash equivalents                                       11.5        15.0 
 
Inventories                                                     56.5        37.8 
 
Trade receivables                                               33.0        23.8 
 
Other current assets                                             3.3         3.8 
 
Derivative financial                                               *         0.2 
instruments 
 
Total current assets                                           105.1        83.5 
 
Non-current assets 
 
Goodwill                                                        54.1        40.4 
 
Intangible assets                                               43.6        23.5 
 
Property, plant and equipment                                   30.7        22.5 
 
Deferred income tax assets                                       0.6         1.4 
 
ESOP loan to employees                                           0.2         0.3 
 
Total non-current assets                                       129.2        88.1 
 
Total assets                                                   234.3       171.6 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES 
 
Current liabilities 
 
Current income tax liabilities                                   4.2         3.5 
 
Trade and other payables                                        22.4        21.4 
 
Derivative financial instruments                                 0.2         0.2 
 
Total current liabilities                                       26.8        25.1 
 
Non-current liabilities 
 
Accrued consideration                                            1.4         1.4 
 
Borrowings                                           6          63.5        24.0 
 
Deferred income tax liabilities                                  4.7         4.2 
 
Provisions                                                       0.5           - 
 
Total non-current liabilities                                   70.1        29.6 
 
Total liabilities                                               96.9        54.7 
 
NET ASSETS                                                     137.4       116.9 
 
EQUITY 
 
Equity attributable to equity holders of the 
Company 
 
Share capital                                                   27.2        27.2 
 
Merger reserve                                                   0.2         0.2 
 
Treasury shares and share option reserve                         1.1         0.4 
 
Hedging reserve                                                  0.1       (0.2) 
 
Translation reserve                                              4.0       (0.4) 
 
Other reserve                                                  (0.8)       (0.8) 
 
Retained earnings                                              104.6        89.6 
 
                                                               136.4       116.0 
 
Non-controlling interests                                        1.0         0.9 
 
TOTAL EQUITY                                                   137.4       116.9 
 
*Balances are less than GBP100,000. 
 
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 
 
XP Power Limited 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2018 
 
                          Attributable to equity holders of the 
                                         Company 
 
GBP Millions                     Treasury 
                                 shares 
                                    and 
                                  share                                                            Non- 
                         Share   option  Merger Hedging Translation   Other Retained        controlling   Total 
                       capital  reserve reserve reserve     reserve reserve earnings  Total   interests  equity 
 
Balance at                27.2    (0.5)     0.2     0.3         3.5       -     75.4  106.1         0.8   106.9 
1 January 2017 
 
Sale of treasury             -      1.0       -       -           -       -    (0.1)    0.9           -     0.9 
shares 
 
Purchase of                  -    (1.6)       -       -           -       -        -  (1.6)           -   (1.6) 
treasury shares 
 
Employee share               -      1.5       -       -           -       -        -    1.5           -     1.5 
option plan 
expenses, net of 
tax 
 
Dividends paid               -        -       -       -           -       -   (14.0) (14.0)       (0.2)  (14.2) 
 
Future                       -        -       -       -           -   (0.8)        -  (0.8)           -   (0.8) 
acquisition of 
non-controlling 
interest 
 
Exchange                     -        -       -       -       (3.9)       -        -  (3.9)           *   (3.9) 
difference 
arising from 
translation of 
financial 
statements of 
foreign 
operations 
 
Net change in                -        -       -   (0.5)           -       -        -  (0.5)           -   (0.5) 
cash flow hedges 
 
Profit for the               -        -       -       -           -       -     28.3   28.3         0.3    28.6 
year 
 
Total                        -        -       -   (0.5)       (3.9)       -     28.3   23.9         0.3    24.2 
comprehensive 
income for the 
year 
 
Balance at                27.2      0.4     0.2   (0.2)       (0.4)   (0.8)     89.6  116.0         0.9   116.9 
31 December 2017 
 
Changes in                   -        -       -       -           -       -      0.4    0.4           -     0.4 
accounting policy 
 
Restated total            27.2      0.4     0.2   (0.2)       (0.4)   (0.8)     90.0  116.4         0.9   117.3 
equity as at 1 
January 2018 
 
Sale of treasury             -      0.8       -       -           -       -    (0.3)    0.5           -     0.5 
shares 
 
Employee share               -    (0.1)       -       -           -       -        -  (0.1)           -   (0.1) 
option plan 
expenses, net of 
tax 
 
Dividends paid               -        -       -       -           -       -   (15.3) (15.3)       (0.3)  (15.6) 
 
Exchange                     -        -       -       -         4.4       -        -    4.4         0.2     4.6 
difference 
arising from 
translation of 
financial 
statements of 
foreign 
operations 
 
Net change in                -        -       -     0.3           -       -        -    0.3           -     0.3 
cash flow hedges 
 
Profit for the               -        -       -       -           -       -     30.2   30.2         0.2    30.4 
year 
 
Total                        -        -       -     0.3         4.4       -     30.2   34.9         0.4    35.3 
comprehensive 
income for the 
year 
 
Balance at                27.2      1.1     0.2     0.1         4.0   (0.8)    104.6  136.4         1.0   137.4 
31 December 2018 
 
 
*Balances are less than GBP100,000. 
 
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 
 
XP Power Limited 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2018 
 
GBP Millions                                         Note 
                                                               2018        2017 
 
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities 
 
Profit after tax                                               30.4        28.6 
 
Adjustments for: 
 
   - Income tax expense                                         7.2         3.6 
 
   - Amortisation and depreciation                              9.1         5.9 
 
   - Finance charge                                             1.7         0.3 
 
   - Equity award charges, net of tax                           0.8         0.4 
 
   - Fair value loss/(gain) of derivative                       0.5       (0.5) 
financial instruments 
 
   - Unrealised currency translation loss/(gain)                2.7       (2.9) 
 
Change in working capital, net of effects from 
acquisitions: 
 
   - Inventories                                             (16.4)       (2.5) 
 
   - Trade and other receivables                              (5.6)       (1.6) 
 
   - Trade and other payables                                 (0.1)         5.3 
 
   - Provision for liabilities and other charges                0.5       (0.8) 
 
Cash generated from operations                                 30.8        35.8 
 
Income tax paid, net of refund                                (4.1)       (6.1) 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities                      26.7        29.7 
 
Cash flows from investing activities 
 
Acquisition of a business, net of cash acquired              (35.5)      (18.2) 
 
Purchases and construction of property, plant and             (7.9)       (4.9) 
equipment 
 
Capitalisation of research and development                    (6.2)       (5.2) 
expenditure 
 
Capitalisation of intangible software and software            (0.9)           - 
under development 
 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and                   0.1         0.4 
equipment 
 
Repayment of ESOP loans                                         0.1         0.4 
 
Payment of accrued consideration                                  -       (0.5) 
 
Net cash used in investing activities                        (50.3)      (28.0) 
 
Cash flows from financing activities 
 
Proceeds from borrowings                                       39.4        25.2 
 
Repayment of borrowings                                       (3.4)       (5.4) 
 
Sale of treasury shares                                         0.5         1.0 
 
Purchase of treasury shares by ESOP                               -       (1.6) 
 
Interest paid                                                 (1.5)       (0.2) 
 
Dividend paid to equity holders of the Company               (15.3)      (14.0) 
 
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests                    (0.3)       (0.2) 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities                      19.4         4.8 
 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash                      (4.2)         6.5 
equivalents 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of                      15.0         9.2 
financial year 
 
Effects of currency translation on cash and cash                0.7       (0.7) 
equivalents 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year             11.5        15.0 
 
Reconciliation of liabilities arising from 
financing activities: 
 
Bank borrowings 
 
At 1 January                                                   24.0         5.5 
 
Principal and interest payments                               (4.9)       (5.6) 
 
Proceeds from borrowings                                       39.4        25.2 
 
Non-cash changes: 
 
Accrued interest expenses                                       1.5         0.2 
 
Foreign exchange movement                                       3.5       (1.3) 
 
At 31 December                                                 63.5        24.0 
 
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 
 
 
 
Notes to the Annual Results Statement 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 
 
1.       Basis of preparation 
 
This financial information is presented in Pounds Sterling and has been 
prepared using the accounting principles incorporated within International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union. 
 
2.       Segmental reporting 
 
The Group is organised on a geographic basis. The Group's products are a single 
class of business; however, the Group is also providing information in respect 
of sales by end market to assist the readers of this report. 
 
Analysis by class of customer 
 
The revenue by class of customer is as follows: 
 
                     Year to 31 December 2018        Year to 31 December 2017 
 
                            North                           North 
 
GBP Millions         Europe America    Asia   Total  Europe America    Asia   Total 
 
Semiconductor         0.5    46.2     0.7    47.4     0.3    28.1     1.3    29.7 
Manufacturing 
 
Technology            6.2    13.0     1.2    20.4     5.9     8.6     2.7    17.2 
 
Industrial           43.2    30.6     9.9    83.7    42.1    29.8     6.2    78.1 
 
Healthcare           11.2    29.3     3.1    43.6     9.2    27.9     4.7    41.8 
 
Total                61.1   119.1    14.9   195.1    57.5    94.4    14.9   166.8 
 
Revenues of GBP27.9 million (2017: GBP17.0 million) are derived from a single 
external customer. These 
 
revenues are attributable to the semiconductor manufacturing sector. 
 
Reconciliation of segment results to profit after tax: 
 
GBP Millions                                                   2018       2017 
 
Europe                                                       15.9       14.6 
 
North America                                                40.8       35.4 
 
Asia                                                          4.9        4.5 
 
Segment results                                              61.6       54.5 
 
Research and development                                    (8.7)      (7.2) 
 
Manufacturing                                               (2.7)      (1.9) 
 
Corporate cost from operating segment                       (7.3)      (9.0) 
 
Adjusted Operating Profit                                    42.9       36.4 
 
Finance charge                                              (1.7)      (0.3) 
 
Specific items                                              (3.6)      (3.9) 
 
Profit before income tax                                     37.6       32.2 
 
Income tax expense                                          (7.2)      (3.6) 
 
Profit after tax                                             30.4       28.6 
 
Reconciliation of adjusted measures 
 
Adjusted measures 
 
The Group presents adjusted operating profit, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted 
profit before tax by making adjustments for costs and profits which management 
believes to be significant by virtue of their size, nature or incidence or 
which have a distortive effect on current year earnings. Such items may 
include, but are not limited to, costs associated with business combinations, 
gains and losses on the disposal of businesses, fair value movements, 
restructuring charges, acquisition related costs and amortisation of intangible 
assets arising on business combinations. 
 
The Group discloses adjusted EBITDA, being adjusted operating profit before 
depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible 
assets. Adjusted EBITDA is broadly used by analysts, rating agencies, investors 
and the Group's banks as part of their assessment of the Group's performance. A 
reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from operating profit is shown below. 
 
In addition, the Group presents an adjusted profit after tax measure by making 
adjustments for certain tax charges and credits which management believe to be 
significant by virtue of their size, nature or incidence or which have a 
distortive effect. 
 
The Group uses these adjusted measures to evaluate performance and as a method 
to provide shareholders with clear and consistent reporting. See below for a 
reconciliation of profit before tax to adjusted profit before and after tax and 
a reconciliation of operating profit to adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating 
profit. 
 
(i)       A reconciliation of operating profit to adjusted Earnings Before 
Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation ("EBITDA") is as follows: 
 
 GBP Millions                                               2018        2017 
 
Operating Profit                                          39.3        32.5 
 
Amortisation of intangible assets                          5.7         3.1 
 
Depreciation                                               3.4         2.8 
 
EBITDA                                                    48.4        38.4 
 
Adjusted for: 
 
Acquisition costs                                          0.6         3.3 
 
Costs related to ERP implementation                        0.2           - 
 
Adjusted EBITDA                                           49.2        41.7 
 
(ii)      A reconciliation of operating profit to adjusted operating profit is 
as follows: 
 
 GBP Millions                                                  2018        2017 
 
Operating Profit                                             39.3        32.5 
 
Adjusted for: 
 
Acquisition costs                                             0.6         3.3 
 
Costs related to ERP implementation                           0.2           - 
 
Amortisation of intangible assets due to business             2.8         0.6 
combination 
 
                                                              3.6         3.9 
 
Adjusted Operating Profit                                    42.9        36.4 
 
 
(iii)   A reconciliation of profit before income tax to adjusted profit before 
tax is as follows: 
 
Profit before income tax ("PBT")                             37.6        32.2 
 
Adjusted for: 
 
Acquisition costs                                             0.6         3.3 
 
Costs related to ERP implementation                           0.2           - 
 
Amortisation of intangible assets due to business             2.8         0.6 
combination 
 
                                                              3.6         3.9 
 
Adjusted PBT                                                 41.2        36.1 
 
(iv)    A reconciliation of profit after tax to adjusted profit after tax is as 
follows: 
 
Profit after tax ("PAT")                                     30.4        28.6 
 
Adjusted for: 
 
Acquisition costs                                             0.6         3.3 
 
Costs related to ERP implementation                           0.2           - 
 
Amortisation of intangible assets due to business             2.8         0.6 
combination 
 
Non-recurring tax benefits1                                 (0.1)       (3.7) 
 
                                                              3.5         0.2 
 
Adjusted PAT                                                 33.9        28.8 
 
        1 Adjusted for tax on exceptional expense for both completed and 
aborted acquisitions of GBP0.1 million (2017: GBP1.1 million), one-off tax 
adjustment of GBPnil (2017: GBP1.3 million) and tax effect of change in US federal 
tax of GBPnil (2017: GBP1.3 million). 
 
3.   Income taxes 
 
GBP Millions                                                   2018        2017 
 
Singapore corporation tax 
 
-           current year                                      3.5         3.1 
 
-          over-provision in prior financial year           (0.2)       (1.5) 
 
Overseas corporation tax 
 
-           current year                                      3.3         2.6 
 
-           under/(over)-provision in prior financial         0.3       (0.4) 
year 
 
Current income tax                                            6.9         3.8 
 
Deferred income tax 
 
-           current year                                      0.3         1.1 
 
-           change in tax rate                                  -       (1.3) 
 
Income tax expense                                            7.2         3.6 
 
Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the 
respective jurisdictions at the balance sheet date. 
 
The differences between the total income tax expense shown above and the amount 
calculated by applying the standard rate of Singapore income tax rate to the 
profit before income tax are as follows: 
 
 GBP Millions                                                     2018          2017 
 
 Profit before income tax                                       37.6          32.2 
 
Tax on profit at standard Singapore tax rate of 17%             6.4          5.5 
(2017: 17%) 
 
Tax incentives                                                (0.5)        (0.9) 
 
Higher rates of overseas corporation tax                        1.1          2.0 
 
Deduction for employee share options                          (0.2)          0.2 
 
Non-deductible expenditure                                      0.3            - 
 
Adjustment in respect of prior year                             0.1        (1.9) 
 
Change in tax rate                                                -        (1.3) 
 
Income tax expense                                              7.2          3.6 
 
 
4. Dividends 
 
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the period: 
 
                                          2018                  2017 
 
                                   Pence per GBP Millions  Pence per GBP Millions 
                                       share                 share 
 
Prior year third quarter dividend      18.0*        3.4       16.0        3.0 
paid 
 
Prior year final dividend paid         29.0*        5.5       26.0        5.0 
 
First quarter dividend paid            16.0^        3.1      15.0*        2.9 
 
Second quarter dividend paid           17.0^        3.3      16.0*        3.1 
 
Total                                   80.0       15.3       73.0       14.0 
 
* Dividends in respect of 2017 (78.0p). 
 
^ Dividends in respect of 2018 (85.0p). 
 
The third quarter dividend of 19.0 pence per share was paid on 9 January 2019. 
The proposed final dividend of 33.0 pence per share for the year ended 31 
December 2018 is subject to approval by Shareholders at the Annual General 
Meeting scheduled for 16 April 2019 and has not been included as a liability in 
these financial statements.  It is proposed that the final dividend be paid on 
23 April 2019 to members on the register as at 22 March 2019. 
 
5.       Earnings per share 
 
The calculations of the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to 
the ordinary equity holders of 
 
the Company are based on the following data: 
 
                                                             2018        2017 
 
GBP Millions 
 
Earnings 
 
Earnings for the purposes of basic and diluted               30.2        28.3 
earnings per share 
(profit attributable to equity holders of the 
Company) 
 
Earnings for earnings per share                              30.2        28.3 
 
Number of shares 
 
                                                           19,134      19,082 
Weighted average number of shares for the purposes of 
basic earnings per share (thousands) 
 
Effect of potentially dilutive share options                  366         306 
(thousands) 
 
Weighted average number of shares for the purposes of      19,500      19,388 
dilutive earnings per share (thousands) 
 
 
 
Earnings per share from operations 
 
Basic                                                      157.8p      148.3p 
 
Basic adjusted*                                            176.1p      149.4p 
 
Diluted                                                    154.9p      146.0p 
 
Diluted adjusted*                                          172.8p      147.0p 
 
*Reconciliation to compute the adjusted earnings from operations is as per 
below: 
 
GBP Millions 
 
Earnings for the purposes of basic and diluted 
earnings per share 
 
(profit attributable to equity holders of the                30.2        28.3 
Company) 
 
Amortisation of intangible assets due to business             2.8         0.6 
combination 
 
Acquisition costs                                             0.6         3.3 
 
Non-recurring tax benefits                                  (0.1)       (3.7) 
 
Costs related to ERP implementation                           0.2           - 
 
Adjusted earnings                                            33.7        28.5 
 
6.       Borrowings 
 
The borrowings are repayable as follows: 
 
GBP Millions                                                  2018        2017 
 
 
 
On demand or within one year                                   -           - 
 
In the second year                                             -           - 
 
In the third year                                           63.5           - 
 
In the fourth year                                             -        24.0 
 
Total                                                       63.5        24.0 
 
The carrying amounts of the Group's borrowings are denominated in the following 
currency: 
 
GBP Millions                                                  2018        2017 
 
 
 
Bank loans (in USD)                                         63.5        24.0 
 
Total                                                       63.5        24.0 
 
Undrawn borrowing facilities 
 
GBP Millions                                                  2018        2017 
 
Expiring beyond one year                                    19.0         5.4 
 
Total                                                       19.0         5.4 
 
 
 
The average interest rates paid were as follows:            2018        2017 
 
Bank overdrafts                                                -        1.8% 
 
Bank loans                                                  3.3%        2.1% 
 
There is no drawdown on bank overdrafts (2017: GBP1.3 million) during the year. 
 
The fair value of the Group's bank loans and overdrafts approximates their book 
value. 
 
The other principal features of the Group's borrowings are as follows: 
 
1)       On 27 September 2017, the Group entered into a revolving credit 
facility of US$40.0 million with a US$20.0 million additional accordion option 
with HSBC and Fifth Third Bank. In May 2018, the Group increased the revolving 
credit facility to US$85.0 million with a US$20.0 million additional accordion 
option. In November 2018, the Group has fully exercised US$20.0 million 
additional accordion option and the revolving credit facility has increased to 
US$105.0 million. The facility has no fixed repayment terms until maturity. The 
revolving loan is priced at LIBOR plus a margin of 1.2% for the utilisation 
facility and a margin of 0.4% to 0.5% for the unutilised facility. 
 
2)       Management assessed all loan covenants have been complied with as at 
31 December 2018. 
 
7.       Accrued consideration 
 
The Group owns 89.9% (2017: 89.9%) of the shares of Powersolve Electronics 
Limited ("Powersolve") and entered into an amended agreement on 29 October 2016 
to purchase the remaining 10.1% of the shares in 2022. The Group owns 51% 
(2017: 51%) of the shares of Hanpower Co., Ltd ("Hanpower") and entered into an 
agreement on 20 May 2015 to purchase an additional 15.0% of the shares in 2020 
and another 15.0% of the shares in 2025. 
 
The commitment to purchase the remaining ownership interests has been accounted 
for as accrued consideration and is calculated based on the expected future 
payment which will be based on a predefined multiple of the average earnings 
for three years. 
 
The future payment is discounted to the present value, with the discount 
amortised to interest expense each period as the payment draws nearer. At each 
reporting period, the anticipated future payment is recalculated, and an 
adjustment made accordingly, with a corresponding adjustment to goodwill for 
Powersolve. For Hanpower, the amount that is payable under the agreement is 
initially recognised at the present value of the redemption amount within 
liabilities with a corresponding charge directly to equity. The liability is 
subsequently accreted through equity up to the redemption amount that is 
payable in 2020 and 2025. 
 
8.       Principal risks and uncertainties 
 
Board Responsibility 
 
Like many other international businesses, the Group is exposed to a number of 
risks which may have a material effect on its financial performance. The Board 
has overall responsibility for the management of risk and sets aside time at 
its meetings to identify and address risks. 
 
Exposure to exchange rate fluctuations 
 
The Group deals in many currencies for both its purchases and sales including 
US Dollars, Euro and its reporting currency Pounds Sterling. In particular, 
North America represents an important geographic market for the Group where 
virtually all the revenues are denominated in US Dollars. The Group also 
sources components in US Dollars and the Chinese Yuan. The Group therefore has 
an exposure to foreign currency fluctuations. This could lead to material 
adverse movements in reported earnings. 
 
Risk mitigation - The Group reviews balance sheet and cash flow currency 
exposures and where considered appropriate, uses forward exchange contracts to 
hedge these exposures. Any forward contract requires the approval of both the 
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. 
 
The Group does not hedge any translation of its subsidiaries' results to 
Sterling for reporting purposes. 
 
Competition from new market entrants and new technologies 
 
The power supply market is diverse and competitive. The Directors believe that 
the development of new technologies could give rise to significant new 
competition to the Group, which may have a material effect on its business. At 
the lower end of the Group's target market, in terms of both power range and 
programme size, the barriers to entry are lower and there is, therefore, a risk 
that competition could quickly increase, particularly from emerging low-cost 
manufacturers in Asia. 
 
Risk mitigation - The Group reviews activities of its competition, in 
particular product releases, and stays up-to-date with new technological 
advances in our industry, especially those relating to new components and 
materials. The Group also tries to keep its cost base competitive by operating 
in low cost geographies where appropriate. 
 
The general direction of our product roadmap is to move away from lower 
complexity products and to increase our engineering solutions capabilities so 
reducing the inherent market competitiveness. 
 
An event that causes a disruption to one of our manufacturing facilities 
 
An event that results in the temporary or permanent loss of a manufacturing 
facility would be a serious issue. As the Group manufactures 80% of revenues, 
this would undoubtedly cause at least a short-term loss of revenues and profits 
and disruption to our customers and therefore damage to reputation. 
 
Risk mitigation - We now have two facilities (China and Vietnam) where we are 
able to produce power supplies. However, not all power converter series can be 
produced in both facilities. 
 
We have disaster recovery plans in place for both facilities. 
 
We have undertaken a risk review with the manufacturing management to identify 
and assess risks which could cause a serious disruption to manufacturing, and 
then identified and implemented actions to reduce or mitigate these risks where 
possible. 
 
Loss of key personnel or failure to attract new personnel 
 
The future success of the Group is substantially dependent on the continued 
services and continuing contributions of its Directors, senior management and 
other key personnel. The loss of the services of key employees could have a 
material adverse effect on own business. 
 
Risk mitigation - The Group undertakes performance evaluations and reviews to 
help it stay close to its key personnel as well as annual employee engagement 
surveys. Where considered appropriate, the Group also makes use of financial 
retention tools such as equity awards. 
 
Dependence on key customers/suppliers 
 
The Group is dependent on retaining its key customers and suppliers. Should the 
Group lose a number of its key customers or key suppliers, this could have a 
material impact on the Group's financial condition and results of operations. 
However, for the year ended 31 December 2018, no single customer accounted for 
more than 14% of revenue. 
 
Risk mitigation - The Group mitigates this risk by providing excellent service. 
Customer complaints and non-conformances are reviewed monthly by members of the 
Executive Leadership team. 
 
As the proportion of our own-manufactured products has increased, the reliance 
on suppliers for third party product has been mitigated proportionally. There 
has been a shift from a finished goods risk to a raw materials risk. 
 
We conduct regular audits of our key suppliers and in addition keep large 
amounts of safety inventory of key components. 
 
Product recall 
 
A product recall due to a quality or safety issue would have serious 
repercussions to the business in terms of potential cost and reputational 
damage as a supplier to critical systems. 
 
Risk mitigation - We perform 100% functional testing on all own-manufactured 
products and 100% hi-pot testing, which determines the adequacy of electrical 
insulation, on own-manufactured products. This ensures the integrity of the 
isolation barrier between the mains supply and the end user of the equipment. 
We also test all the medical products we manufacture to ensure the leakage 
current is within the medical specifications. 
 
Where we have contracts with customers we always limit our contractual 
liability regarding recall costs. 
 
No single customer project accounts for more than 4% of overall revenue. 
 
Fluctuations of revenues, expenses and operating results due an economic 
downturn or external shock 
 
The revenues, expenses and operating results of the Group could vary 
significantly from period to period as a result of a variety of factors, some 
of which are outside its control. These factors include: general economic 
conditions; adverse movements in interest rates; conditions specific to the 
market; seasonal trends in revenues, capital expenditure and other costs; and 
the introduction of new products or services by the Group, or by their 
competitors. In response to a changing competitive environment, the Group may 
elect from time to time to make certain pricing, service, marketing decisions 
or acquisitions that could have a short-term material adverse effect on the 
Group's revenues, results of operations and financial condition. 
 
Risk mitigation - Although not immune from an economic shock or the cyclicality 
of the capital equipment markets, the Group's diverse customer base, geographic 
spread and revenue annuities reduces exposure to this risk. 
 
The Group's business model is not capital intensive and the strong profit 
margins lead to healthy cash generation which also helps mitigate risks from 
these external factors. 
 
The Group benefits from good order exposure 12 months out allowing it to 
recognise market changes and mitigate the impact. 
 
Cyber-security/Information systems failure 
 
The Group is reliant on information technology in multiple aspects of the 
business from communications to data storage. Assets accessible online are 
potentially vulnerable to theft and customer channels are vulnerable to 
disruption. Any failure or downtime of these systems or any data theft could 
have a significant adverse impact on the Group's reputation or on the results 
of operations. 
 
Risk mitigation - The Group has a defined Business Impact Assessment which 
identifies the key information assets; replication of data on different systems 
or in the Cloud; an established backup process in place as well as a robust 
anti-malware solution on our networks. 
 
Internally produced training materials are used to educate users regarding good 
IT security practice and to promote the Group's IT policy. 
 
A cyber assessment carried out by the outsourced internal auditor resulted in 
recommendations that are being implemented to further mitigate cyber risk and 
safeguard the Group's assets. 
 
Risks relating to regulation, compliance and taxation 
 
The Group operates in multiple jurisdictions with applicable trade and tax 
regulations that vary. Failing to comply with local regulations or a change in 
legislation could impact the profits of the Group. In addition, the effective 
tax rate of the Group is affected by where its profits fall geographically. The 
Group's effective tax rate could therefore fluctuate over time and have an 
impact on earnings and potentially its share price. 
 
Risk mitigation - An outsourced internal audit function has been introduced to 
provide risk assurance in targeted areas of the business and recommendations 
for improvement. The scope of these reviews includes behaviour, culture and 
ethics. 
 
The Group hires employees with relevant skills and uses external advisers to 
keep up-to-date with changes in regulations and to remain compliant. 
 
Strategic risk associated with valuing or integrating new acquisitions 
 
The Group may elect from time to time to make strategic acquisitions. A degree 
of uncertainty exists in valuation and in particular in evaluating potential 
synergies. Post-acquisition risks arise in the form of change of control and 
integration challenges. Any of these could have an effect on the Group's 
revenues, results of operations and financial condition. 
 
Risk mitigation - Preparation of robust business plans and cash projections 
with sensitivity analysis and the help of professional advisers if appropriate. 
 
Post-acquisition reviews are performed to extract "lessons learned". 
 
9.       Responsibility Statement 
 
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge and believe that this 
condensed set of financial statements: 
 
- Gives a fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit 
of the Group; and 
 
- Includes a fair review of the information required by the Disclosure and 
Transparency Rules. 
 
10.     Other information 
 
XP Power Limited (the "Company") is listed on the London Stock Exchange and 
incorporated and domiciled in Singapore. The address of its registered office 
is 401 Commonwealth Drive, Lobby B, #02-02, Haw Par Technocentre, Singapore 
149598. 
 
The financial information set out in this announcement does not constitute the 
Company's statutory accounts for the years ended 31 December 2017 or 2018. The 
financial information for the year ended 31 December 2017 is derived from the 
XP Power Limited statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2017, which 
have been delivered to the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority in 
Singapore. The auditors reported on those accounts; their report was 
unqualified. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2018 will be 
finalised on the basis of the financial information presented by the Directors 
in this earnings announcement and will be delivered to the Accounting and 
Corporate Regulatory Authority in Singapore following the Company's Annual 
General Meeting. 
 
Whilst the financial information included in this earnings announcement has 
been computed in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) as adopted by the European Union, this announcement does not itself 
contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS as adopted by the European 
Union. The Company expects to publish full financial statements that comply 
with IFRS as adopted by the European Union later this month. 
 
This announcement was approved by the Directors on 5 March 2019. 
 
 
 
END 
 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

March 05, 2019 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

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