Crinetics Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: CRNX) today announced
positive topline results from an open-label, Phase 2 congenital
adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) study of investigational atumelnant, a
novel, once-daily oral adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) receptor
antagonist candidate being developed for the treatment of classic
CAH and ACTH-dependent Cushing’s syndrome.
“These exciting results show atumelnant not only lowered key
biomarkers, but also had a significant impact on the signs and
symptoms of CAH that are important to the overall health of people
living with this condition,” said Scott Struthers, Ph.D., founder
and chief executive officer of Crinetics. “We are eager to move
forward with a global Phase 3 pivotal trial for adults in CAH, as
we simultaneously prepare to start a Phase 2b/3 trial in pediatric
patients this year. Our internally discovered pipeline now has two
drug candidates with positive later stage data, and we look forward
to submitting INDs for four additional candidates now in
first-in-human enabling studies, as we continue our strategy for
building the premier global endocrine company.”
“There has been a long-standing interest in using a potent,
selective antagonist of the ACTH receptor for the treatment of CAH
and other diseases of ACTH excess, leading to the design of
atumelnant by Crinetics scientists,” said Dr. Alan Krasner, M.D.,
chief endocrinologist of Crinetics. “This Phase 2 study
demonstrated that atumelnant was well tolerated and resulted in a
reduction of adrenal androgen levels so rapid and robust that it
allowed patients to realize meaningful improvements in long-term,
pre-existing medical challenges, even within the short 12-week
treatment period of this study.”
Highlights from the Phase 2 TouCAHn TrialThe
TouCAHn trial is an open-label, global, Phase 2 study designed to
evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of atumelnant
when administered for 12 weeks in people with CAH caused by
21-hydroxylase deficiency. The study enrolled 28 patients across 3
dose cohorts with classic CAH on a stable dose of glucocorticoid
replacement.
Primary endpoints included change from baseline in morning serum
androstenedione (A4) levels and incidence of treatment-emergent
adverse events. Change from baseline in morning serum
17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) was also evaluated as a secondary
endpoint.
Results For all doses, treatment with
atumelnant resulted in rapid, substantial and sustained
statistically significant reduction in A4 levels, the key biomarker
for disease control (results in chart below).
Primary Endpoint
Atumelnant, Dosed Once Daily |
Mean A4 Baseline*(ng/dL) |
A4 Change from Baseline at Week 12 (ng/dL)** |
40 mg (n=11) |
1,213 |
-619 (p=0.0003) |
80 mg (n=11) |
1,231 |
-774 (p<0.0001) |
120 mg (n=6) |
1,064 |
-954 (p<0.0001) |
|
*Morning serum levels |
**Least square mean change |
Additionally, rapid, substantial and sustained statistically
significant reductions in 17-OHP, a confirmatory secondary
biomarker of disease control, were achieved across doses. Treatment
with atumelnant also had a significant impact on CAH signs and
symptoms, including:
- Substantial reduction and normalization of testosterone in the
majority of female participants (8/13),1 with 6 of the 11 impacted
participants resuming menses
- Consistent reduction in total adrenal volume observed across
dose cohorts
- Resolution of androgen mediated polycythemia in 5 of the 6
impacted participants
Atumelnant has been generally well tolerated with no
treatment-related severe or serious adverse events to date,
irrespective of disease severity or dose level. No participants
required dose reduction or discontinued from the trial. All adverse
events to-date have been mild to moderate and generally transient.
No consistent clinically important trends were observed across key
safety parameters, including clinical safety laboratory values,
physical examination, electrocardiogram or vital signs. The most
common treatment-emergent adverse events included headache (7/28)
and fatigue (5/28).
Conference Call and WebcastCrinetics will host
an investor conference call on January 10, 2025, at 8:30 am Eastern
Time to discuss the topline results from this study. Following the
live event, a replay will be available on the Investors section of
the Company’s website.
Dial-in Details:Domestic: 1-800-445-7795
International: 1-785-424-1699 Conference ID: CRNXQ4
Webcast:
https://viavid.webcasts.com/starthere.jsp?ei=1703675&tp_key=d409cb44ff
ABOUT ATUMELNANT Atumelnant, Crinetics’ second
investigational compound, is the first once-daily, oral
adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) receptor antagonist that acts
selectively at the melanocortin type 2 receptor (MC2R) on the
adrenal gland. Diseases associated with excess ACTH can have
significant impact on physical and mental health. Atumelnant has
exhibited strong binding affinity for MC2R in preclinical models
and has demonstrated suppression of adrenally derived
glucocorticoids and androgens that are under the control of ACTH.
Data from a 12-week Phase 2 study demonstrated compelling treatment
benefits of atumelnant, evidenced by the rapid, substantial and
sustained statistically significant reductions in key CAH disease
related biomarkers, including androstenedione and
17-hydroxyprogesterone, in a diverse population. Atumelnant is
currently in development for congenital adrenal hyperplasia and
ACTH-dependent Cushing’s syndrome.
For more information about the Phase 2 TouCAHn study in classic
CAH, please visit clinicaltrials.gov (NCT05907291).
ABOUT CRINETICS PHARMACEUTICALS Crinetics
Pharmaceuticals is a clinical stage pharmaceutical company focused
on the discovery, development, and commercialization of novel
therapeutics for endocrine diseases and endocrine-related tumors.
Crinetics’ lead development candidate, paltusotine, is the
first investigational once-daily, oral, selective somatostatin
receptor type 2 (SST2) nonpeptide agonist that is in clinical
development for acromegaly and carcinoid syndrome associated with
neuroendocrine tumors. Atumelnant is currently in development for
congenital adrenal hyperplasia and ACTH-dependent Cushing’s
syndrome. All of the company’s drug candidates are orally
delivered, small molecule, new chemical entities resulting from
in-house drug discovery efforts, including additional discovery
programs addressing a variety of endocrine conditions such as
hyperparathyroidism, polycystic kidney disease, Graves’ disease
(including thyroid eye disease), diabetes, obesity and
GPCR-targeted oncology indications.
Forward-Looking Statements This press release
contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section
27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements
other than statements of historical facts contained in this press
release are forward-looking statements, including statements
regarding the plans and timelines for the clinical development of
atumelnant, including the therapeutic potential and clinical
benefits or safety profile thereof; the expected timing of
additional data and topline results from studies of atumelnant in
CAH and ACTH-dependent Cushing’s syndrome; the expected timing and
initiation of Phase 3 studies of atumelnant in CAH; the therapeutic
potential and clinical benefits or safety profile of paltusotine;
and the future development and focus of Crinetics. In some cases,
you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,”
“will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,”
“intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplates,” “believes,”
“estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “upcoming” or “continue” or
the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. These
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press
release and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and
assumptions, including, without limitation, initial or topline data
that we report may change following completion or a more
comprehensive review of the data related to the clinical studies
and such data may not accurately reflect the complete results of a
clinical study, and the FDA and other regulatory authorities may
not agree with our interpretation of such results; unexpected
adverse side effects or inadequate efficacy of the company’s
product candidates that may limit their development, regulatory
approval and/or commercialization; clinical studies and preclinical
studies may not proceed at the time or in the manner expected, or
at all; the timing and outcome of research, development and
regulatory review is uncertain, and Crinetics’ drug candidates may
not advance in development or be approved for marketing; and the
other risks and uncertainties described in the company’s periodic
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The
events and circumstances reflected in the company’s forward-looking
statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could
differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking
statements. Additional information on risks facing Crinetics can be
found under the heading “Risk Factors” in Crinetics’ periodic
filings with the SEC, including its annual report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2023 and its Quarterly report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, June 30, 2024, and
September 30, 2024. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance
on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the
date hereof. Except as required by applicable law, Crinetics does
not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new
information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.
Contact:
Investors: Gayathri Diwakar Head of
Investor Relations gdiwakar@crinetics.com (858)
345-6340
Media: Natalie
Badillo Head of Corporate Communications
nbadillo@crinetics.com (858) 345-6075
1 Sample size includes female participants not on hormonal
contraceptives with intact uterus. Those with restored menses
following atumelnant treatment included three previously
amenorrheic participants and three with previously irregular
menses.
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