As
filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on September 11, 2024
Registration
No. 333-
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
S-1
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
DIGITAL
BRANDS GROUP, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
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5699 |
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46-1942864 |
(State
or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization) |
|
(Primary
Standard Industrial
Classification
Code Number) |
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
Number) |
1400
Lavaca Street
Austin,
TX 78701
Telephone:
(209) 651-0172
(Address,
including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
John
Hilburn Davis IV
Chief
Executive Officer
Digital
Brands Group, Inc.
1400
Lavaca Street
Austin,
TX 78701
Telephone:
(209) 651-0172
(Name,
address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies
to:
Laura
Anthony, Esq. |
|
__________________ |
Craig
D. Linder, Esq. |
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__________________ |
Anthony,
Linder & Cacomanolis, PLLC
1700
Palm Beach Lakes Blvd., Suite 820
West
Palm Beach, Florida 33401
Telephone:
(561) 514-0936 |
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Approximate
date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.
If
any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act of 1933 check the following box. ☒
If
this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the
following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer ☐ |
Accelerated
filer ☐ |
Non-accelerated
filer ☒ |
Smaller
reporting company ☒ |
|
Emerging
growth company ☒ |
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check market if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
The
registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the
registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective
in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date
as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a) may determine.
The
information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration
statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these
securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION DATED SEPTEMBER 11, 2024
Preliminary
Prospectus
Digital
Brands Group, Inc.
Up
to __ Units, each consisting of
One
Share of Common Stock or One Pre-Funded
Warrant
to Purchase One Share of Common Stock and
One
Warrant to Purchase One Share of Common Stock
Placement
Agent Warrants to Purchase up to __ Shares of Common Stock
Up
to __ Shares of Common Stock Underlying the Warrants,
Pre-Funded
Warrants, and Placement Agent Warrants
We
are offering up to __ Units (“Units”), each Unit consisting of (i) one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share,
and (ii) one warrant with a five-year term to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $__ per share (__% of the offering
price per Unit) (“Warrant”) on a best-efforts basis. We are offering each Unit at an assumed public offering price of $__
per Unit, equal to the closing price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market on __, 2024. Each Warrant will be immediately exercisable
for one share of common stock at an assumed exercise price of $__ per share. The actual public offering price per Unit will be determined
between us, ______ (“______” or the “Placement Agent”) and the investors in the offering, and may be at
a discount to the current market price of our common stock. Therefore, the assumed public offering price used throughout this prospectus
may not be indicative of the final offering price.
We
are also offering to each purchaser of Units that would otherwise result in the purchaser’s beneficial ownership exceeding 4.99%
of our outstanding common stock immediately following the consummation of this offering, the opportunity to purchase Units consisting
of one pre-funded warrant to purchase one share of common stock (“Pre-Funded Warrant”) (in lieu of one share of common stock)
and one Warrant. Subject to limited exceptions, a holder of Pre-Funded Warrants will not have the right to exercise any portion of its
Pre-Funded Warrants if the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or, at the election of the
holder, such limit may be increased to up to 9.99%) of the number of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such
exercise. Each Pre-Funded Warrant will be exercisable for one share of common stock. The purchase price of each Unit including a Pre-Funded
Warrant will be equal to the price per Unit including one share of common stock, minus $0.0001, and the remaining exercise price
of each Pre-Funded Warrant will equal $0.0001 per share. The Pre-Funded Warrants will be immediately exercisable (subject to the
beneficial ownership cap) and may be exercised at any time until all of the Pre-Funded Warrants are exercised in full. For each Unit
including a Pre-Funded Warrant we sell (without regard to any limitation on exercise set forth therein), the number of Units including
a share of common stock we are offering will be decreased on a one-for-one basis. The common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants, if any, can
each be purchased in this offering only with the accompanying Warrant as part of a Unit, but the components of the Units will immediately
separate upon issuance. We are also registering the common stock issuable from time to time upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants
and the Warrants included in the Units offered hereby. See “Description of Securities — Description
of Securities We Are Offering” in this prospectus for more information.
This
offering will terminate on __, 2024, unless we decide to terminate the offering (which we may do at any time in our discretion) prior
to that date. We will have one closing for all the securities purchased in this offering. The public offering price per Unit will be
fixed for the duration of this offering.
Our
Common Stock and Class A Warrants trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “DBGI” and “DBGIW,” respectively.
On September 10, 2024, the last reported sale price of our Common Stock was $0.6302 per share and Class A Warrants was $15.90
per share.
There
is no established trading market for the Units, Pre-Funded Warrants, or the Warrants. We do not intend to list the Units, Pre-Funded
Warrants, or Warrants on any securities exchange or other trading market. We do not expect an active trading market to develop for the
Units, Pre-Funded Warrants, or Warrants. Without an active trading market, the liquidity of these securities will be extremely limited.
We
are also seeking to register the issuance of Warrants to purchase __ shares of common stock (the “Placement Agent Warrants”)
to the Placement Agent (7.5% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock forming part of the Units and the common
stock underlying the Pre-Funded Warrants forming part of the Units), as well as __ shares of common stock issuable upon exercise by the
Placement Agent of the Placement Agent Warrants at an exercise price of $__ per share (125% of public offering price).
There
is no minimum number of Units or minimum aggregate amount of proceeds for this offering to close. We expect this offering to be completed
not later than two business days following the commencement of this offering and we will deliver all securities to be issued in connection
with this offering delivery versus payment (“DVP”)/receipt versus payment (“RVP”)/DWAC upon receipt of investor
funds received by the Company. Accordingly, neither we nor the Placement Agent have made any arrangements to place investor funds in
an escrow account or trust account since the placement agent will not receive investor funds in connection with the sale of the securities
offered hereunder.
We
are a “smaller reporting company,” as defined under the U.S. federal securities laws and, as such, we have elected to comply
with certain reduced public company reporting requirements for this prospectus and future filings.
Investing
in our securities is speculative and involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risk factors beginning on page
12 of this prospectus before investing in our securities.
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Per
Unit consisting of common stock and Warrant | | |
Per
Unit consisting of pre-funded warrant and Warrant | | |
Total | |
Assumed
Public Offering Price (1) (2) | |
$ | | | |
$ | | | |
$ | | |
Placement
Agent fees (3) (4) | |
$ | | | |
$ | | | |
$ | | |
Proceeds,
before expenses, to us | |
$ | | | |
$ | | | |
$ | | |
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(1) |
Calculated
based on an assumed offering price of $__, which represents the closing sales price on the Nasdaq Capital Market of the registrant’s
common stock on __, 2024. This amount will decrease by $0.0001 for each Unit including a Pre-Funded Warrant sold in this offering. |
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(2) |
The
public offering price corresponds to (x)(i) a public offering price per share of $__ and (ii) a public offering price per Warrant
of $__, and (y)(i) a public offering price per Pre-Funded Warrant of $__ and (ii) a public offering price per Warrant of $__. |
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(3) |
The
placement agent fees shall equal seven and a half percent (7.5%) of the gross proceeds of the securities sold by us in this offering. |
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(4) |
The
Placement Agent will receive compensation in addition to the placement agent fees described above. In addition, we have agreed
to issue to the Placement Agent warrants to purchase up to a number of shares of our common stock equal to 7.5% of the aggregate
number of shares of common stock and pre-funded warrants being offered at an exercise price equal to 125% of the public offering
price of the Units. See “Plan of Distribution” for a description of compensation payable to
the Placement Agent. |
We
have engaged the Placement Agent as our exclusive placement agent to use its reasonable best efforts to solicit offers to purchase our
securities in this offering. The Placement Agent has no obligation to purchase any of the securities from us or to arrange for the purchase
or sale of any specific number or dollar amount of the securities. Because there is no minimum offering amount required as a condition
to closing in this offering the actual public amount, placement agent’s fee, and proceeds to us, if any, are not presently determinable
and may be substantially less than the total maximum offering amounts set forth above and throughout this prospectus. We have agreed
to pay the Placement Agent the placement agent fees set forth in the table above and to provide certain other compensation to the Placement
Agent. See “Plan of Distribution” beginning on page 49 of this prospectus for more information regarding these arrangements.
We
expect to deliver the shares of common stock and Warrants, or Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants, constituting the Units against payment
in New York, New York on or about __, 2024.
Investing
in our securities involves risks. Before deciding whether to invest in our securities, you should consider carefully the risks that we
have described on page 12 of this prospectus under the caption “Risk Factors.”
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities
or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
______
The
date of this prospectus is _______________, 2024
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
The
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC,
includes exhibits that provide more detail of the matters discussed in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the related
exhibits filed with the SEC before making your investment decision.
You
should rely only on the information provided in this prospectus or in a prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectuses or amendments
thereto. Neither we nor the placement agent have authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. We do not, and the
placement agent and its affiliates do not, take any responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any information
that others may provide to you. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. You should
assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date hereof, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus
or any sale of securities. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.
We
are not, and the placement agent is not, offering to sell or seeking offers to purchase these securities in any jurisdiction where the
offer or sale is not permitted. We and the placement agent have not done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution
of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. Persons outside the
United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about, and observe any restrictions relating to, the
offering of the securities as to distribution of the prospectus outside of the United States.
Unless
the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to “DBG” refers to Digital Brands Group, Inc. solely, and references
to “Digital Brands”, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, and “our” refer to Digital
Brands Group, Inc. and our subsidiaries Bailey 44, LLC (“Bailey”), MOSBEST, LLC (“Stateside”), and Sunnyside,
LLC (“Sundry”). Solely for convenience, trademarks and tradenames referred to in this prospectus may appear without the ®
or ™ symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate in any way that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under
applicable law, our rights, or that the applicable owner will not assert its rights, to these trademarks and tradenames.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
prospectus and the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which statements involve substantial risks and
uncertainties. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “anticipate,”
“believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,”
“intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,”
“target,” “will,” or “would” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions.
Forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus include, but are not limited to, such statements. Factors that may cause
actual results to differ materially from current expectations, which we describe in more detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2023 filed on April 15, 2024, and Amendment No. 1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2023, filed on June 3, 2024, and our subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, include, but are not limited
to:
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that
to improve our financial performance, we must increase our revenue levels; |
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our
ability to continue our business as a going concern; |
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our
business, sales, and marketing strategies and plans; |
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our
ability to successfully market, sell, and deliver our curated collection of lifestyle brands, including Bailey 44, DSTLD, Stateside,
Sundry and ACE Studios, that offers a variety of apparel products through direct-to-consumer and wholesale distribution to an expanding
customer base; |
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our
ability to consummate future financings; |
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scarcity
of products and materials in the supply chain; |
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our
ability to attract new employees and to retain key management and technical personnel; |
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effects
of the coronavirus on the U.S. and global economies; |
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customer
concentration including many U.S. government entities; |
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technological
changes in our industry; |
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intense
competition from both start-up and established companies; |
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potential
conflict of your interests with the interests of our larger stockholders; |
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Failure
to achieve customer acceptance of our products; |
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actual
or threatened litigation and governmental investigations and the costs and efforts spent to defend against such litigation and investigations; |
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Returns
of our products; |
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our
ability to protect our intellectual property and the cost associated with defending claims of infringement; and |
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our
intended use of the net proceeds from this offering. |
You
should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We have based the forward-looking statements contained
in this prospectus primarily on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our
business, financial condition, and operating results.
In
addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These
statements are based on information available to us as of the date of this prospectus. While we believe that such information provides
a reasonable basis for these statements, that information may be limited or incomplete. Our statements should not be read to indicate
that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain,
and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on these statements.
The
forward-looking statements made in this prospectus only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation
to update any forward-looking statements made in this prospectus to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this prospectus
or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This
prospectus summary highlights certain information about our company and other information contained elsewhere in this prospectus or in
documents incorporated by reference. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in
our securities. You should carefully read this entire prospectus, and our other filings with the SEC, including the following sections,
which are either included herein and/or incorporated by reference herein, “Risk Factors,” “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the
consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference herein, before making a decision about whether to invest in our securities.
Company
Overview
Our
Business
Digital
Brands is a curated collection of lifestyle brands, including Bailey, DSTLD, Sundry and Avo, that offers a variety of apparel products
through direct-to- consumer and wholesale distribution. Our complementary brand portfolio provides us with the unique opportunity to
cross merchandise our brands. We aim for our customers to wear our brands head to toe and to capture what we call “closet share”
by gaining insight into their preferences to create targeted and personalized content specific to their cohort. Operating our brands
under one portfolio provides us with the ability to better utilize our technological, human capital and operational capabilities across
all brands. As a result, we have been able to realize operational efficiencies and continue to identify additional cost saving opportunities
to scale our brands and overall portfolio.
Our
portfolio currently consists of four significant brands:
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Bailey
combines beautiful, luxe fabrics and on-trend designs to create sophisticated ready-to-wear capsules for women on-the-go. Designing
for real life, this brand focuses on feeling and comfort rather than how it looks on a runway. Bailey is primarily a wholesale brand,
which we intend to transition to a digital, direct-to-consumer brand. |
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DSTLD
offers stylish high-quality garments without the luxury retail markup valuing customer experience over labels. DSTLD is primarily
a digital direct-to-consumer brand, to which we recently added select wholesale retailers to generate brand awareness. |
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Stateside
is an elevated, America first brand with all knitting, dyeing, cutting and sewing sourced and manufactured locally in Los Angeles.
The collection is influenced by the evolution of the classic t-shirt offering a simple yet elegant look. Stateside is primarily a
wholesale brand that we intend to transition to a digital, direct-to-consumer brand. |
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Sundry
offers distinct collections of women’s clothing, including dresses, shirts, sweaters, skirts, shorts, athleisure bottoms
and other accessory products. Sundry’s products are coastal casual and consist of soft, relaxed and colorful designs that feature
a distinct French chic, resembling the spirits |
We
believe that successful apparel brands sell in all revenue channels. However, each channel offers different margin structures and requires
different customer acquisition and retention strategies. We were founded as a digital-first retailer that has strategically expanded
into select wholesale and direct retail channels. We strive to strategically create omnichannel strategies for each of our brands that
blend physical and online channels to engage consumers in the channel of their choosing. Our products are sold direct-to- consumers principally
through our websites and our own showrooms, but also through our wholesale channel, primarily in specialty stores and select department
stores. With the continued expansion of our wholesale distribution, we believe developing an omnichannel solution further strengthens
our ability to efficiently acquire and retain customers while also driving high customer lifetime value.
We
believe that by leveraging a physical footprint to acquire customers and increase brand awareness, we can use digital marketing to focus
on retention and a very tight, disciplined high value new customer acquisition strategy, especially targeting potential customers lower
in the sales funnel. Building a direct relationship with the customer as the customer transacts directly with us allows us to better
understand our customer’s preferences and shopping habits. Our experience as a company originally founded as a digitally native-first
retailer gives us the ability to strategically review and analyze the customer’s data, including contact information, browsing
and shopping cart data, purchase history and style preferences. This in turn has the effect of lowering our inventory risk and cash needs
since we can order and replenish product based on the data from our online sales history, replenish specific inventory by size, color
and SKU based on real times sales data, and control our mark-down and promotional strategies versus being told what mark downs and promotions
we have to offer by the department stores and boutique retailers.
We
define “closet share” as the percentage (“share”) of a customer’s clothing units that (“of closet”)
she or he owns in her or his closet and the amount of those units that go to the brands that are selling these units. For example, if
a customer buys 20 units of clothing a year and the brands that we own represent 10 of those units purchased, then our closet share is
50% of that customer’s closet, or 10 of our branded units divided by 20 units they purchased in entirety. Closet share is a similar
concept to the widely used term wallet share, it is just specific to the customer’s closet. The higher our closet share, the higher
our revenue as higher closet share suggests the customer is purchasing more of our brands than our competitors.
We
have strategically expanded into an omnichannel brand offering these styles and content not only on-line but at selected wholesale and
retail storefronts. We believe this approach allows us opportunities to successfully drive Lifetime Value (“LTV”) while increasing
new customer growth. We define Lifetime Value or LTV as an estimate of the average revenue that a customer will generate throughout their
lifespan as our customer. This value/revenue of a customer helps us determine many economic decisions, such as marketing budgets per
marketing channel, retention versus acquisition decisions, unit level economics, profitability and revenue forecasting.
In
April of 2024, we entered into a retail store sublease for approximately 3.5 years at the Simon Premium Outlet in Allen, TX, a suburb
of Dallas.
For
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, we generated net revenues of approximately $14,916,422 and $10,333,558, respectively,
reported net loss of approximately $10,247,133 and $38,043,362, respectively, and reported total operating expenses of $8,639,092 and
$24,765,633, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we generated net revenues of approximately $6,972,656 and
$8,869,803, respectively, reported net loss of approximately $4,194,215 and $1,092,088, respectively, and reported total operating expenses
of approximately $5,806,293 and $230,664, respectively. As noted in our unaudited financial statements and related footnotes, as of June
30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $118,188,665 and working capital deficit of $14,859,593.
There is substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern as a result of our historical recurring
losses from operations, negative cash flows from operations, net working capital deficiency as well as our dependence on equity
and debt financings. See “Risk Factors—We have a history of operating losses, our management has concluded
that there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern and our auditors have included an explanatory paragraph
relating to our ability to continue as a going concern in the audit reports for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.”
Principal
Products and Services
DSTLD
— Brand Summary
DSTLD
focuses on minimalist design, superior quality, and only the essential wardrobe pieces for men and women. We deliver casual luxury rooted
in denim; garments that are made with exhaustive attention to detail from the finest materials for a closet of timeless, functional staples.
Our brand name “DSTLD” is derived from the word ‘distilled,’ meaning to extract only the essentials. As such,
DSTLD boasts a line of key wardrobe pieces in a fundamental color palette of black, white, grey, and denim.
Our
denim pants prices generally range from $128 to $148. Our tee shirts, tops and cashmere sweaters will range from $30 to $278. Our casual
pants will range from $148 to $178.
Avo
– Brand Summary
Avo
is a women’s essential brand that will offer t-shirts, sweats, dresses, sweaters and athleisure. Avo eliminates the wholesale mark-up,
so its products have a sharper price point. Avo also offers larger discounts when the customer bundles multiple products to their cart,
which allows Avo to leverage its shipping and fulfillment costs. Avo leverages the Company’s current design and supply chain infrastructure,
so we use similar or the same fabrics and contractors for Avo that we do for our other brands.
Avo
launched in late August 2024 and prices for t-shirts range from $20 to $50 based on the size of the customer’s bundle. Other product
prices will range from $17.50 for tanks to $198 for sweaters with no retail price above $99 if the customer bundles three units or more.
If the customer bundles two units then they receive a 40% discount and if they bundle three units or more the customer receives a 60%
discount.
Bailey
— Brand Summary
In
February 2020, we acquired Bailey. Bailey delivers distinct high-quality, well-fitting, on-trend contemporary apparel, using at an entry
contemporary price point. Bailey combines beautiful, luxe fabrics and on-trend designs to offer clean, sophisticated ready-to-wear separates
that easily transition from day to night and for date night. Bailey offers fashionable staples with timeless design features, making
them wearable for any occasion — the majority of products are tops, sweaters and dresses.
Bailey’s
full seasonal collections of dresses, tops, jumpsuits, bottoms, sets, jackets and rompers retail at price points between $88 —
$398. We believe that we can create more compelling price points as we leverage our direct-to-consumer expertise. As we increase the
direct-to-consumer revenue mix, we believe we will have opportunities to increase our margins, which will mostly be passed along to the
customer with lower price points.
With
our acquisition of Bailey 44, LLC, we view the following as tangible near-term growth opportunities:
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Increase
emphasis on email and SMS communications allowing for personalized direct customer engagement, retention and repurchases. |
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Increase
market share in existing and new wholesale, including specialty boutiques due to the well-known and respected designer we hired in
June 2020. |
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Increase
digital spend, social media presence, and brand and influencer collaborations. |
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Selective
opportunity to roll out proven retail concept in well defined, strategic locations. |
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International
expansion and licensing opportunities in select categories. |
Stateside
— Brand Summary
We
acquired Stateside in August 2021. Stateside is a collection of elevated American basics influenced by the evolution of the classic T-Shirt.
All garments are designed and produced in Los Angeles from the finest fabrics. All knitting, dyeing, cutting and sewing is sourced and
manufactured locally in Los Angeles.
Stateside
is known for delivering high quality women’s clothing, including luxury T-shirts, tops and bottoms, etc. Stateside is primarily
a wholesale brand with very limited online revenue. Its T-shirt prices range from $68 to $94, their other tops range from $98 to $130,
and their bottoms range from $80 to $144.
With
our acquisition of Stateside, we view the following as tangible near-term growth opportunities:
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Increase
online revenues significantly as we have spent very little resources on developing its online sales opportunity from the website
optimization to photography to email marketing to online advertising to digital customer acquisition and retention. |
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Increase
gross margins by ordering larger quantities as we pay meaningful upcharges for minimum order quantities. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Launch
seasonal new product categories such as women’s knits and wovens in the top category and women’s wovens in the bottom
category. We believe knits and wovens tops are one of the larger product categories in womenswear, with higher price points and dollar
profit. |
Sunnyside
— Brand Summary
We
acquired Sundry in December 2021. Sundry offers distinct collections of women’s clothing, including dresses, shirts, sweaters,
skirts, shorts, athleisure bottoms and other accessory products. Sundry’s products are coastal casual and consist of soft, relaxed
and colorful designs that feature a distinct French chic, resembling the spirits of the French Mediterranean and the energy of Venice
Beach in Southern California.
The
products are designed and mostly produced in Los Angeles from the finest fabrics. The majority of the knitting, dyeing, cutting and sewing
is sourced and manufactured locally in Los Angeles, with some sweaters made overseas.
Sundry
is known for delivering high quality novelty and resort style T-shirts, tops and bottoms. Sundry is mostly a wholesale brand with meaningful
online revenue. Its T-shirt prices range from $68 to $98, its other tops range from $98 to $198, and its bottoms range from $80 to $228.
With
our acquisition of Sundry, we view the following as tangible near-term growth opportunities:
|
● |
Increase
emphasis on email and SMS communications allowing for personalized direct customer engagement, retention and repurchases. |
|
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|
● |
Increase
market share in existing and new wholesale, including specialty boutiques due to the well-known and respected designer we hired in
June 2020. |
|
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|
● |
Increase
digital spend, social media presence, and brand and influencer collaborations. |
|
● |
Selective
opportunity to roll out proven retail concept in well defined, strategic locations. |
|
|
|
|
● |
International
expansion and licensing opportunities in select categories. |
Sales
and Distribution
DSTLD
and Avo products are sold solely direct-to-consumer, via our website. We utilize a build your own bundle strategy to increase the cart
size and create cost savings per unit sold. By selling direct-to-consumer, we are able to eliminate the wholesale mark-up and offer sharper
pricing to the customer.
Bailey
products are distributed through wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels. The wholesale channel includes premium department stores,
select independent boutiques and third-party online stores.
Stateside
and Sundry products are distributed through wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels includes premium department stores and national
chains, select independent boutiques and third-party online stores.
We
do not have material terms or arrangements with our third-party distributors. As is customary in the wholesale side of the retail apparel
industry, we work with the wholesale buyers for every product collection and season to develop a purchase order based on quantities,
pricing, profit margin and any future mark- down agreements. Historically, these factors are driven by the wholesale buyer’s belief
of how well they think the product will sell at their stores. For example, if the collection is considered very strong by the wholesale
buyer, we usually achieve higher quantities, higher margins and lower future markdown guarantees. Conversely, when the wholesale buyer
considers the collection to be weak, we experience lower quantities, lower margins and higher mark-down guarantees.
Our
direct-to-consumer channels include our own website. Old season stock is sold through selected off- price retailers, with additional
sales generated through specifically cut product for select off-price retailers.
All
of our DSTLD, Avo, Bailey and Stateside and Sundry sellable product is stored at our corporate warehouse and distribution center in Los
Angeles, CA, which also houses our corporate office. In addition to storing product, we also receive and process new product deliveries,
process and ship outbound orders, and process and ship customer returns in this same facility.
We
offer free shipping and returns above to all our customers in the United States once they achieve a cart size amount of $50 for all brands
but Avo and $99 for Avo. We also offer customers the option to upgrade to 2-Day or Overnight Shipping for an additional cost.
Design
and Development
Our
products are designed at the headquarters of each brand, which are in Los Angeles, CA. Each brand’s design efforts are supported
by well-established product development and production teams. The continued collaboration between design and merchandising ensures we
respond to consumer preferences and market trends with new innovative product offerings while maintaining our core fashion foundation.
In-house design and production teams in Los Angeles perform development of the sample line, allowing for speed to market, flexibility
and quality of fit.
We
analyze trends, markets, and social media feedback along and utilize historical data and industry tools to identify essential styles
and proper replenishment timing and quantities.
We
hired a new head designer for DSTLD Men’s in December 2019 and contracted with a third-party designer for DSTLD Women’s in
June 2020. We also contracted with a third-party designer for Bailey in June 2020. We have an in-house designer for each of Stateside
and Sundry.
We
rely on a limited number of suppliers to provide our finished products, so we can aggregate pricing power. As we continue to increase
our volumes, we will source additional factories to spread out our risks.
While
we have developed long-standing relationships with a number of our suppliers and manufacturing sources and take great care to ensure
that they share our commitment to quality and ethics, we do not have any long-term term contracts with these parties for the production
and supply of our fabrics and products. We require that all of our manufacturers adhere to a vendor code of ethics regarding social and
environmental sustainability practices. Our product quality and sustainability team partners with leading inspection and verification
firms to closely monitor each supplier’s compliance with applicable laws and our vendor code of ethics.
Currently,
our Bailey, DSTLD, Avo and Stateside and Sundry products are shipped from our suppliers to our distribution center in Los Angeles, CA
which currently handles all our warehousing, fulfillment, outbound shipping and returns processing. Our Sundry products will be shipped
from our suppliers to our distribution center in Los Angeles, CA which will handle all our warehousing, fulfillment, outbound shipping
and returns processing. During 2023, we will review maintaining our own distribution centers versus using a third-party solution.
Product
Suppliers: Sourcing and Manufacturing
We
work with a variety of apparel manufacturers in North America, Asia and Europe. We only work with full package suppliers, which supply
fabric, trims, along with cut/sew/wash services, only invoicing us for the final full cost of each garment. This allows us the ability
to maximize cash flows and optimize operations. We do not have long-term written contracts with manufacturers, though we have long-standing
relationships with a diverse base of vendors.
We
do not own or operate any manufacturing facilities and rely solely on third-party contract manufacturers operating primarily in Europe,
United States, and the Asia Pacific region for the production of our products depending on the brand. All of our contract manufacturers
are evaluated for quality systems, social compliance and financial strength by our internal teams prior to being selected and on an ongoing
basis. Where appropriate, we strive to qualify multiple manufacturers for particular product types and fabrications.
All
of our garments are produced according to each brand’s specifications, and we require that all manufacturers adhere to strict regulatory
compliance and standards of conduct. The vendors’ factories are monitored by each brand’s production team to ensure quality
control, and they are monitored by independent third-party inspectors we employ for compliance with local manufacturing standards and
regulations on an annual basis. We also monitor our vendors’ manufacturing facilities regularly, providing technical assistance
and performing in-line and final audits to ensure the highest possible quality.
We
source our products from a variety of domestic and international manufacturers. When deciding which factory to source a specific product
from, we consider the following factors:
|
● |
Cost
of garment |
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|
● |
Retail
price for end consumer |
|
|
|
|
● |
Production
time |
|
|
|
|
● |
Minimum
order quantity |
|
|
|
|
● |
Shipping/delivery
time |
|
|
|
|
● |
Payment
terms |
By
taking all of these factors into consideration, we can focus on making sure we have access to in-demand and high quality products available
for sale to our customer at the competitive price points and sustainable margins for our business.
Marketing
We
believe marketing is a critical element in creating brand awareness and an emotional connection, as well as driving new customer acquisition
and retention. Each brand has their own in-house marketing department, which creates and produces marketing initiatives specific to each
marketing channel and based on the specific purpose, such as acquisition, retention or brand building. We also have an in-house marketing
team at the DBG portfolio level, which reviews these brand initiatives, develops and helps initiate cross merchandising strategies, manages
the data analytics and negotiates contracts using all our brands to lower the cost.
Our
goal at the brand and the portfolio level is to increase brand awareness and reach, customer engagement, increase new customer conversion
and repurchase rates and average order size. We utilize a multi-pronged marketing strategy to connect with our customers and drive traffic
to our online platform, comprised of the following:
Customer
Acquisition Marketing
Paid
Social Media Marketing: This is our primary customer acquisition channel, and it is composed almost entirely of paid Facebook and Instagram
marketing. We believe our core customers rely on the opinions of their peers, often expressed through social media, social media platforms
are viral marketing platforms that allow our brands to communicate directly with our customers while also allowing customers to interact
with us and provide feedback on our products and service. We make regular posts highlighting new products, brand stories, and other topics
and images we deem “on brand”. By being a verified brand, our followers can shop products directly from our posts. We are
also able to link to products in the stories feature.
Affiliate
Marketing: With select online publications and influencers, we’ve sought to establish CPA or revenue sharing agreements. We believe
these agreements are effective in incentivizing influencers or media to push our product and allowing us to only pay partners based on
performance.
Email
Marketing: We utilize email marketing to build awareness and drive repeat purchases. We believe this can be the most personalized customer
communication channel for our brands, and therefore should continue to be one of our highest performing channels. We use an email service
provider that enables us to send out a variety of promotional, transactional, and retargeting emails, with the main goal of driving increased
site traffic and purchases. We maintain a database through which we track and utilize key metrics such as customer acquisition cost,
lifetime value per customer, cost per impression and cost per click.
Retargeting:
We engage the services of certain retargeting engines that allow us to dynamically target our visitors on third-party websites via banner/content
ads.
Content
Marketing: We use content marketing platforms that allow us to serve up native ads in the form of articles promoting our brand story
and specific products.
Search
Engine Optimization: This is the process of maximizing the number of visitors to our website by increasing our rankings in the search
results on internet search engines. This is done by optimizing our onsite content, by making sure our pages, titles, tags, links, and
blog content is structured to increase our search results on certain keywords, and our offsite content, which is the number of external
websites linking to our website, usually through press articles and other advertising channels.
Print
Advertising: We also intend to utilize print advertisements in magazines or billboards in major metropolitan areas to drive increased
site traffic and brand awareness.
Video
/ Blog Content: We plan to offer videos and blog posts as a way to engage and educate the customer on our brands, how to wear different
looks and styles, and create confidence and trust between our brands and customers. Videos and blog posts will include interviews with
our designers, a behind-the- scenes look at how products are made, features of other artists or creatives, and photo shoots.
Retail
Stores: We have one retail store in Allen, TX at Allen Premium Outlet mall which we opened in the Spring of 2024. We are currently testing
this store to see if it is a scalable concept.
Instagram
and Influencer Marketing
Instagram
and influencer marketing is one of our largest initiatives. On a weekly basis, we reach out to and receive requests from tastemakers
in fashion, lifestyle, and photography. We have developed a certain set of criteria for working with influencers (for example, engagement
level, aesthetic, audience demographic) that have enabled us to garner impactful impressions. Our focus is not on the size of an account,
but on creating organic relationships with influencers who are excited to tell our story. While most of our collaborations are compensated
solely through product gifts, we also offer an affiliate commission of up to 20% through the influencer platform reward Style, which
is the parent company of LiketoKnow.it, the first influencer platform to make Instagram shoppable (users receive an email directly to
their inbox with complete outfit details when they “Like” a photo with LiketoKnow.it technology).
Public
Relations
To
generate ongoing organic and word-of-mouth awareness, we intend to work with print and online media outlets to announce new products
and develop timely news stories. We are in contact with leading fashion, business, and tech writers in order to capitalize on celebrity
fashion features, e-commerce trend pieces, or general brand awareness articles. We may utilize outside agencies from time to time. We
plan to visit the major fashion, tech, and news outlets in New York City on a quarterly basis to keep them up to date on our latest launches
and any relevant company developments. We also plan to host local Los Angeles press at our office space.
Celebrity
gifting
We
approach celebrity gifting in a strategic, discerning manner. We have longstanding, personal relationships with the industry’s
top stylists; we do not send clothing blindly or unsolicited. We have successfully placed clothing (and as a result, fashion press) on
a number of well-known A-list celebrities.
Loyalty
Program
We
plan to develop and launch a company-wide loyalty program, which would include all our brands. Our customer loyalty program will be designed
to engage and reward our customers in a direct and targeted manner, and to cross merchandise our portfolio brands to our customers. Customers
will earn reward points that can be used to purchase products. We will also use loyalty point multipliers to create customer purchases,
which is a strategy that beauty retailers have effectively used.
Our
Competition
Our
business depends on our ability to create consumer demand for our brands and products. We focus on designing products that we hope exceed
consumer expectations, which should result in retention and repurchases. We plan to invest in cross merchandising brands to customers
through customized customer communications and personalized styles and looks utilizing products across all our portfolio brands, which
we believe creates a competitive advantage for our brands versus single brands. The markets in which we compete are highly competitive.
Competition may result in pricing pressures, reduced profit margins or lost market share, or a failure to grow or maintain our market
share, any of which could substantially harm our business and results of operations. We compete directly against wholesalers and direct
retailers of apparel, including large, diversified apparel companies with substantial market share and strong worldwide brand recognition.
Many of our competitors, including Vince, James Perse, Rag & Bone, Madewell, AG, FRAME, All Saints, Zegna and Ralph Lauren, have
significant competitive advantages, including longer operating histories, larger and broader customer bases, more established relationships
with a broader set of suppliers, greater brand recognition and greater financial, research and development, marketing, distribution,
and other resources than we do.
As
a result, these competitors may be better equipped than we are to influence consumer preferences or otherwise increase their market share
by:
|
● |
quickly
adapting to changes in customer requirements or consumer preferences; |
|
|
|
|
● |
discounting
excess inventory that has been written down or written off; |
|
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|
● |
devoting
resources to the marketing and sale of their products, including significant advertising campaigns, media placement, partnerships
and product endorsement; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
engaging
in lengthy and costly intellectual property and other disputes. |
Corporate
Information
Digital
Brands Group, Inc. was organized in Delaware in January 2013 under the name Denim.LA, Inc, and its name was changed to Digital Brands
Group, Inc. in December 2020. Our corporate offices are located at 1400 Lavaca Street, Austin, TX 78701. Our telephone number is (209)
651-0172. Our website is www.digitalbrandsgroup.co. None of the information on our website or any other website identified herein is
part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which it forms a part.
THE
OFFERING
Issuer |
|
Digital
Brands Group, Inc. |
|
|
|
Securities
offered by us |
|
Up
to __ Units on a best-efforts basis. Each Unit consists of (i) one share of common stock
and (ii) one Warrant to purchase one share of common stock (together with the common stock
underlying the Warrants).
We
are also offering to each purchaser, with respect to the purchase of Units that would otherwise result in the purchaser’s beneficial
ownership exceeding 4.99% of our outstanding common stock immediately following the consummation of this offering, the opportunity
to purchase one Pre-Funded Warrant in lieu of one share of common stock. Subject to limited exceptions, a holder of Pre-Funded Warrants
will not have the right to exercise any portion of its Pre-Funded Warrant if the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially
own in excess of 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, such limit may be increased to up to 9.99%) of the number of common stock
outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. Each Pre-Funded Warrant will be exercisable for one share of common
stock. The purchase price per Pre-Funded Warrant will be equal to the price per share of common stock, minus $0.0001, and
the exercise price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will equal $0.0001 per share. The Pre-Funded Warrants will be immediately exercisable
(subject to the beneficial ownership cap) and may be exercised at any time in perpetuity until all of the Pre-Funded Warrants are
exercised in full. For each Pre-Funded Warrant we sell, the number of shares of common stock we are offering will be decreased
on a one-for-one basis. This prospectus also relates to the offering of the common stock issuable upon exercise of the Pre-Funded
Warrants.
The
Units will not be certificated or issued in stand-alone form. The common stock and/or Pre-Funded Warrants and the Warrants comprising
the Units are immediately separable upon issuance and will be issued separately in this offering. |
|
|
|
Description
of the Warrants |
|
Each
Warrant will have an assumed exercise price of $__ per share, will be exercisable upon issuance and will expire five years
from issuance. Each Warrant is exercisable for one share of common stock, subject to adjustment in the event of stock dividends,
stock splits, stock combinations, reclassifications, reorganizations or similar events affecting our common stock as described herein. This prospectus
also relates to the offering of the common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants. For more information
regarding the Warrants, you should carefully read the section titled “Description of Securities –
Description of Securities We are Offering” in this prospectus. |
|
|
|
Placement
Agent Warrant |
|
The
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part also registers for sale warrants to purchase up to __ shares of our common
stock (7.5% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock and pre-funded warrants forming part of the Units being offered to
investors in this offering) to be issued to the Placement Agent or its designee. The warrants will be exercisable at any time, and from time to time, in whole or in part,
commencing from the closing of the offering and expiring five (5) years from the commencement of sales of the offering, at an exercise
price of $__ (125% of the assumed public offering price of the Units). Please see “Plan of Distribution—Placement
Agent Warrants” for a description of these warrants. |
|
|
|
Size
of Offering |
|
Up
to $5,000,000 |
|
|
|
Assumed
Price Per Unit |
|
$__
per Unit including one share of common stock (or $__ per Unit including one Pre-Funded Warrant in lieu of one share of common stock) |
|
|
|
Common
stock outstanding prior to this offering (1) |
|
3,165,766
shares |
Common
stock to be outstanding after this offering (1) |
|
Up
to approximately __ shares (assuming no issuance of Pre-Funded Warrants and no exercise of Warrants offered in this offering). |
|
|
|
Use
of proceeds |
|
Assuming
the maximum number of Units are sold in this offering at an assumed public offering price of $__ per Unit, which represents the closing
price of our common stock on Nasdaq on __, 2024, and assuming no issuance of Units including Pre-Funded Warrants in connection with
this offering or exercise of the Warrants offered in this offering, we estimate the net proceeds of the offering will be approximately
$__, after deducting cash expenses relating to this offering payable by us estimated at approximately $__, including Placement Agent
fees of approximately $__ and offering expenses of $__. However,
this is a best-efforts offering with no minimum number of securities or amount of proceeds as a condition to closing, and we may
not sell all or any of these securities offered pursuant to this prospectus; as a result, we may receive significantly less in net
proceeds. We intend to use the net proceeds from the offering for working capital and general corporate purposes, which may include
research and development expenses, capital expenditures, working capital and general and administrative expenses, potential acquisitions
of or investments in businesses, products and technologies that complement our business, and to repay up to $1,300,000 of principal
and interest on certain promissory notes originally issued on or around April 7, 2023, which were restated on or around October 1,
2023 (the “2023 Notes”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, we have no present commitments or agreements to make any such
acquisitions or investments as of the date of this prospectus. It is possible that, pending their use, we may invest the net proceeds
in a way that does not yield a favorable, or any, return for us. See “Use of Proceeds.”
Our management will have broad discretion in the application of the net proceeds, and investors will be relying on our judgment regarding
the application of the net proceeds from this offering. See “Risk Factors” for a discussion of certain risks that may
affect our intended use of the net proceeds from this offering. |
|
|
|
Listing
|
|
Our
common stock and Class A Warrants are listed on The Nasdaq Capital Markets under the symbols “DBGI” and “DBGIW”,
respectively. There is no established trading
market for the Units, Pre-Funded Warrants, or the Warrants. We do not intend to list the Units, Pre-Funded Warrants, or Warrants
on any securities exchange or other trading market. |
|
|
|
Risk
factors |
|
An
investment in our securities is highly speculative and involves a significant degree of risk. See “Risk Factors”
and other information included in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest
in our securities. |
|
|
|
Best
Efforts Offering |
|
We
have agreed to offer and sell the securities offered hereby to the purchasers through the Placement Agent. The Placement Agent is
not required to buy or sell any specific number or dollar amount of the securities offered hereby, but it will use its reasonable
best efforts to solicit offers to purchase the securities offered by this prospectus. See “Plan of Distribution”
on page 49 of this prospectus. |
|
(1) |
The
number of shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering is based on 3,165,766 shares of common stock outstanding
as of September 10, 2024, but excludes the following as of such date: |
|
● |
2,843,111
shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants at a weighted average exercise price of $10.94 as
of September 10, 2024, which includes 1,027,750 Series A-1 Warrants and 1,027,750 Series B-1 Warrants at an exercise price
of $2.88 per share which expire on November 7, 2029 and August 7, 2025 respectively; |
|
|
|
|
● |
1,558
shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options at weighted average exercise price of $9,050 per share; |
|
|
|
|
● |
198,442
shares of common stock in aggregate reserved for issuance under our 2020 Omnibus Incentive Plan; |
|
|
|
|
● |
__
shares of common stock underlying the warrants to be issued to the Placement Agent in connection with this offering. |
Unless
otherwise indicated, this prospectus reflects and assumes the following:
|
● |
no
sale of Pre-Funded Warrants in this offering, which, if sold, would reduce the number of common stock that we are offering on a one-for-one
basis; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
no
exercise of the Warrants issued in this offering. |
RISK
FACTORS
Investing
in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Prior to making a decision about investing in our securities, you should carefully
consider the specific risk factors discussed in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” contained in our annual report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” and as described or may be described
in any subsequent quarterly report on Form 10-Q under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” as well as in any applicable prospectus
supplement and contained or to be contained in our filings with the SEC and incorporated by reference in this prospectus, together with
all of the other information contained in this prospectus, or any applicable prospectus supplement. For a description of these reports
and documents, and information about where you can find them, see “Where You Can Find More Information”
and “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.” If any of the risks or uncertainties
described in our SEC filings or any prospectus supplement or any additional risks and uncertainties actually occur, our business, financial
condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the trading price of our securities could
decline and you might lose all or part of the value of your investment.
Below
is a summary of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could have a material effect on the Company and its operations:
|
● |
We
have incurred significant net losses since our inception and cannot assure you that we will achieve or maintain profitable operations; |
|
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|
● |
If
we do not obtain adequate capital funding or improve our financial performance, we may not be able to continue as a going concern; |
|
|
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|
● |
If
we are not able to comply with the applicable continued listing requirements or standards of NasdaqCM, NasdaqCM could delist our
common stock; |
|
|
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|
● |
If
our efforts to locate desirable targets are unsuccessful or if we are unable to acquire desirable companies on commercially reasonable
terms, we may not be able to grow the business and our revenues and operating results will be adversely affected; |
|
|
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|
● |
We
may be subject to claims arising from the operations of our various businesses for periods prior to the dates we acquired them; |
|
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|
● |
We
may not be able to generate sufficient cash to service all of our debt or refinance our obligations and may be forced to take other
actions to satisfy our obligations under such indebtedness, which may not be successful; |
|
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|
|
● |
If
we are unable to anticipate and respond to changing customer preferences and shifts in fashion and industry trends in a timely manner,
our business, financial condition and operating results could be harmed; |
|
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|
● |
Our
business depends on our ability to maintain a strong portfolio of brands and engaged customers. We may not be able to maintain and
enhance our existing brand portfolio if we receive customer complaints, negative publicity or otherwise fail to live up to consumers’
expectations, which could materially adversely affect our business, operating results and growth prospects; |
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|
● |
If
we fail to retain existing customers, or fail to maintain average order value levels, we may not be able to maintain our revenue
base and margins, which would have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results; |
|
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|
● |
We
purchase inventory in anticipation of sales, and if we are unable to manage our inventory effectively, our operating results could
be adversely affected; |
|
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|
● |
We
rely on third-party suppliers and manufacturers to provide raw materials for and to produce our products, and we have limited control
over these suppliers and manufacturers and may not be able to obtain quality products on a timely basis or in sufficient quantity; |
|
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● |
Our
sales and gross margins may decline as a result of increasing product costs and decreasing selling prices; |
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● |
Our
operations are currently dependent on a single warehouse and distribution center, and the loss of, or disruption in, the warehouse
and distribution center and other factors affecting the distribution of merchandise could have a material adverse effect on our business
and operations; |
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● |
Our
sales and gross margins may decline as a result of increasing freight costs; |
|
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|
● |
Increases
in labor costs, including wages, could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations; |
|
● |
If
the technology-based systems that give our customers the ability to shop with us online do not function effectively, our operating
results could be materially adversely affected; |
|
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|
● |
The
price of our common stock has in the past and may in the future fluctuate substantially; |
|
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|
● |
If
we are unable to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, investors may lose confidence in the
accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, which could adversely affect the market price of our common stock; |
|
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|
● |
We
are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”), and as a result of the reduced disclosure and governance requirements applicable to emerging growth
companies and smaller reporting companies, our common stock may be less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to
compare our performance with other public companies; |
|
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● |
Provisions
in our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws and under Delaware law could discourage a takeover that
stockholders may consider favorable; and |
|
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|
● |
Our
sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be the
sole and exclusive forum for certain stockholder litigation matters, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain
a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers, employees or stockholders. |
Risks
Related to Our Financial Condition and Business
We
have incurred significant net losses since our inception and cannot assure you that we will achieve or maintain profitable operations.
We
have incurred significant net losses since inception. Our net loss was approximately $4.2 million, $10.2 million and $38.0 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, we had an accumulated
deficit of $118.2 million. We may continue to incur significant losses in the future for a number of reasons, including unforeseen expenses,
difficulties, complications, delays, and other unknown events, as well as the inflationary and potentially recessive economic environment.
We anticipate that our operating expenses will increase substantially in the foreseeable future as we undertake the acquisition and integration
of different brands, incur expenses associated with maintaining compliance as a public company, and increased marketing and sales efforts
to increase our customer base. These increased expenditures may make it more difficult to achieve and maintain profitability. In addition,
our efforts to grow our business may be more expensive than we expect, and we may not be able to generate sufficient revenue to offset
increased operating expenses. If we are required to reduce our expenses, our growth strategy could be materially affected. We will need
to generate and sustain significant revenue levels in future periods in order to become profitable, and, even if we do, we may not be
able to maintain or increase our level of profitability.
Accordingly,
we cannot assure you that we will achieve sustainable operating profits as we continue to expand our product offerings and infrastructure,
further develop our marketing efforts, and otherwise implement our growth initiatives. Any failure to achieve and maintain profitability
would have a materially adverse effect on our ability to implement our business plan, our results and operations, and our financial condition.
We
have a history of operating losses, our management has concluded that there is substantial doubt
about our ability to continue as a going concern and our auditors have included an explanatory paragraph relating to our ability to continue
as a going concern in its audit reports for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
To
date, we have not been profitable and have incurred significant losses and cash flow deficits. For the fiscal years ended December 31,
2023 and 2022, we generated net revenues of approximately $14,916,422 and $10,333,558, respectively, reported net loss of approximately
$10,247,133 and $38,043,362, respectively, and reported total operating expenses of $8,639,092 and $24,765,633, respectively. For the
six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we generated net revenues of approximately $6,972,656 and $8,869,803, respectively, reported
net loss of approximately $4,194,215 and $1,092,088, respectively, and reported total operating expenses of approximately $5,806,293
and $230,664, respectively. As noted in our unaudited financial statements and related footnotes, as of June 30, 2024, we had an accumulated
deficit of $118,188,665 and working capital deficit of $14,859,593. Our management
has concluded that our historical recurring losses from operations, negative cash flows from operations, working capital deficiency
as well as our dependence on equity and debt financings raise substantial doubt about our ability
to continue as a going concern and our auditor has included an explanatory paragraph relating to our ability to continue as a going concern
in its audit report for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Our
financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. These adjustments would likely
include substantial impairment of the carrying amount of our assets and potential contingent liabilities that may arise if we are unable
to fulfill various operational commitments. In addition, the value of our securities, including common stock issued in this offering,
would be greatly impaired. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon generating sufficient cash flow from operations
and obtaining additional capital and financing, including funds to be raised in this offering. If our ability to generate cash flow from
operations is delayed or reduced and we are unable to raise additional funding from other sources, we may be unable to continue in business
even if this offering is successful.
If
we do not obtain adequate capital funding or improve our financial performance, we may not be able to continue as a going concern.
We
have incurred a net loss in each year since our inception and expect to incur losses in future periods as we continue to increase our
expenses in order to grow our business. We have a working capital deficit of $14.9 million as of June 30, 2024. These factors raise substantial
doubt about our Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to obtain adequate funding or if we are unable
to grow our revenue substantially to achieve and sustain profitability, we may not be able to continue as a going concern. The report
of our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ended December 31, 2023 included herein contains an explanatory paragraph
indicating that there is substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern as a result of recurring losses from operations.
We
have an immediate need to raise additional funds to support our operations. If we are unable to raise additional capital when required
or on acceptable terms, we will be required to significantly delay, scale back or restrict our operations or obtain funds by entering
into agreements on unattractive terms, which would likely have a material adverse effect on our business, stock price and our relationships
with third parties with whom we have business relationships, at least until additional funding is obtained. If we do not have sufficient
funds to continue operations, we could be required to seek bankruptcy protection or other alternatives that would likely result in our
stockholders losing some or all of their investment in us. In addition, our ability to achieve profitability or to respond to competitive
pressures would be significantly limited.
The
amount and timing of our future funding requirements depends on many factors, including
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The
timing and cost of potential future acquisitions; |
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Integration
of the businesses that we have acquired or may acquire in the future; |
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The
hiring of additional management and other personnel as we continue to grow; and |
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Any
costs associated with any build-out and opening of showrooms, as needed, for certain of our brands. |
We
cannot be certain that additional funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. In addition, we have in the past and may
in the future be restricted or limited by our current outstanding indebtedness on our ability to enter into additional indebtedness and
any future debt financing based upon covenants that restrict our operations, including limitations on our ability to incur liens or additional
debt, pay dividends, redeem our stock, make certain investments and engage in certain merger, consolidation or asset sale transactions.
We
have an amount of total liabilities which may be considered significant for a company of our size which could adversely affect our financial
condition and our ability to react to changes in our business.
As
of September 10, 2024, we had an aggregate principal amount of total liabilities outstanding of approximately $22.2 million, which
includes approximately $8.7 million owing further to outstanding debt obligations.
We
believe this is an amount of total liabilities which may be considered significant for a company of our size and current revenue base.
Our substantial total liabilities could have important consequences to us. For example, it could:
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make
it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations to the holders of our outstanding debt, resulting in possible defaults on and
acceleration of such indebtedness; |
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require
us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flows from operations to make payments on our debt, which would reduce the availability
of our cash flows from operations to fund working capital, capital expenditures or other general corporate purposes; |
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increase
our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions, including interest rate fluctuations; |
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place
us at a competitive disadvantage to our competitors with proportionately less debt for their size; |
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limit
our ability to refinance our existing debt or borrow additional funds in the future; |
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limit
our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changing conditions in our business; and |
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limit
our ability to react to competitive pressures or make it difficult for us to carry out capital spending that is necessary or important
to our growth strategy. |
Any
of the foregoing impacts of our substantial total liabilities could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition
and results of operations.
Our
results of operations have been and could be in the future adversely affected as a result of asset impairments.
Our
results of operations and financial condition have been and could be in the future adversely affected by impairments to goodwill, other
intangible assets, receivables, long-lived assets or investments. For example, when we acquire a business, we record goodwill in an amount
equal to the amount we paid for the business minus the fair value of the net tangible assets and other identifiable intangible assets
of the acquired business. Goodwill and other intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives cannot be amortized, but instead must
be tested at least annually for impairment.
As
a result of our acquisitions of Sundry, Stateside and Bailey, our goodwill and intangible assets as of June 30, 2024 were $9.0 and $8.5
million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 202 and years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, we recorded impairment expense
of $0, $0 and $15.5 million pertaining to the goodwill and intangible assets. Any future impairments, including impairments of goodwill,
intangible assets, long-lived assets or investments, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations
for the period in which the impairment is recognized.
We
may require additional funding for our growth plans, and such funding may result in a dilution of your investment.
We
attempted to estimate our funding requirements in order to implement our growth plans. If the costs of implementing such plans should
exceed these estimates significantly or if we come across opportunities to grow through expansion plans which cannot be predicted at
this time, and our funds generated from our operations prove insufficient for such purposes, we may need to raise additional funds to
meet these funding requirements.
These
additional funds may be raised by issuing equity or debt securities or by borrowing from banks or other resources. We cannot assure you
that we will be able to obtain any additional financing on terms that are acceptable to us, or at all. If we fail to obtain additional
financing on terms that are acceptable to us, we will not be able to implement such plans fully if at all. Such financing even if obtained,
may be accompanied by conditions that limit our ability to pay dividends or require us to seek lenders’ consent for payment of
dividends, or restrict our freedom to operate our business by requiring lender’s consent for certain corporate actions.
Further,
if we raise additional funds by way of a rights offering or through the issuance of new shares, any shareholders who are unable or unwilling
to participate in such an additional round of fund raising may suffer dilution in their investment.
Risks
Related to This Offering and Ownership of Our Securities
This offering is being made
on a best efforts basis and we may sell fewer than all of the securities offered hereby and may receive significantly less in net proceeds
from this offering, which will provide us only limited working capital.
This
offering is being made on a best efforts basis and we may sell fewer than all of the securities offered hereby and may receive significantly
less in net proceeds from this offering. The placement agent has no obligation to buy any of the securities from us or to arrange for
the purchase or sale of any specific number or dollar amount of the securities. There is no required minimum number of securities that
must be sold as a condition to completion of this offering. Because there is no minimum offering amount required as a condition to the
closing of this offering, the actual offering amount, placement agent fees and proceeds to us are not presently determinable and may
be substantially less than the maximum amounts set forth above. We may sell fewer than all of the securities offered hereby, which may
significantly reduce the amount of proceeds received by us, and investors in this offering will not receive a refund in the event that
we do not sell an amount of securities sufficient to support our continued operations, including our near-term continued operations.
Thus, we may not raise the amount of capital we believe is required for our operations in the short-term and may need to raise additional
funds, which may not be available or available on terms acceptable to us.
Assuming that we receive net proceeds
of approximately $ million from this offering (assuming an offering with
gross proceeds of $ million), we believe that the net proceeds from this offering, together with our existing cash and cash equivalents,
will meet our capital needs for the next months under our current business plan. Assuming that we receive net proceeds of
approximately $ million from this offering (assuming an offering with gross proceeds of $ million), we believe that the net proceeds
from this offering, together with our existing cash and cash equivalents, will satisfy our capital needs for the next months under our
current business plan. Assuming that we receive net proceeds of approximately $ million from this offering (assuming an offering with
gross proceeds of $ million), we believe that the net proceeds from this offering, together with our existing cash and cash equivalents,
will satisfy our capital needs for the next months under our current business plan. Without giving effect to the receipt of any proceeds
from this offering, we currently estimate that our existing cash and cash equivalents are sufficient to fund business operations into.
The
price of our common stock has in the past and may in the future fluctuate substantially.
The
market price of our common stock has in the past and could in the future be extremely volatile.
From
May 2021 to September 6, 2024, the high and low prices of our common stock as quoted on the NasdaqCM (which gives effect to a 1-100 reverse
stock split effected by the Company in November 2022 and the 1-25 reverse stock split effected by the Company in August 2023) was $14,925
and $0.73, respectively. The future market price of our common stock may be significantly affected by factors, such as:
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market
conditions affecting the apparel industries; |
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quarterly
variations in our results of operations; |
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changes
in government regulations; |
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the
announcement of acquisitions by us or our competitors; |
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changes
in general economic and political conditions; |
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volatility
in the financial markets; |
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results
of our operations and the operations of others in our industry; |
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changes
in interest rates; |
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threatened
or actual litigation and government investigations; |
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the
addition or departure of key personnel; |
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actions
taken by our stockholders, including the sale or disposition of their shares of our common stock; and |
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differences
between our actual financial and operating results and those expected by investors and analysts and changes in analysts’ recommendations
or projections. |
These
and other factors may lower the market price of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance. As a result, our common
stock may trade at prices significantly below the public offering price.
Furthermore,
in recent years the stock market has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations. This volatility has had a significant impact
on the market price of securities issued by many companies. The changes frequently appear to occur without regard to the operating performance
of the affected companies. Hence, the price of our common stock could fluctuate based upon factors that have little or nothing to do
with us, and these fluctuations could materially reduce the price of our common stock and materially affect the value of your investment.
In
the past, securities class action litigation often has been instituted against companies following periods of volatility in the market
price of their securities. This type of litigation, if directed at us, could result in substantial costs and a diversion of management’s
attention and resources.
If
we are unable to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy
and completeness of our financial reports, which could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
We
are not currently required to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and are therefore not required to make an assessment
of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting for that purpose. We have identified material weaknesses in our
internal control over financial reporting. These material weaknesses relate to the fact that we do not maintain a comprehensive policies
and procedures manual designed to establish internal controls over financial reporting to reduce the risk of publishing materially misstated
financial statements, as well as define responsibilities and segregate incompatible duties to reduce the risk of unauthorized transactions.
We
are in the process of taking steps intended to remedy these material weaknesses, and we will not be able to fully address these material
weaknesses until these steps have been completed. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations — Controls and Procedures” for information regarding our remediation efforts.
As
a public company, we are required to maintain internal control over financial reporting and to report any material weaknesses in such
internal controls. A material weakness is defined in the standards established by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States) as a deficiency, or an acquisition of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable
possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely
basis. In addition, we were required to furnish a report by management on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, or Section 404, at the time of our second annual report on Form 10-K, which was for
our year ending December 31, 2023. We intend to begin the process of designing, implementing and testing the internal control over financial
reporting required to comply with this obligation upon the completion of this offering, which process is time consuming, costly and complex.
If we fail to increase and maintain the number and expertise of our staff for our accounting and finance functions and to improve and
maintain internal control over financial reporting adequate to meet the demands that will be placed upon us as a public company, including
the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or the Sarbanes- Oxley Act, we may be unable to report our financial results accurately
and prevent fraud. In addition, we cannot be certain that any such steps we undertake will successfully remediate the material weaknesses
or that other material weaknesses and control deficiencies will not be discovered in the future. If our remediation efforts are not successful
or other material weaknesses or control deficiencies occur in the future, we may be unable to report our financial results accurately
or on a timely basis, which could cause our reported financial results to be materially misstated and result in the loss of investor
confidence or delisting and cause our stock price to decline. As a result of such failures, we could also become subject to investigations
by NasdaqCM, the SEC, or other regulatory authorities, and become subject to litigation from investors and stockholders, any of which
could harm our reputation and financial condition, and divert financial and management resources. Even if we are able to report our consolidated
financial statements accurately and timely, if we do not make all the necessary improvements to address the material weaknesses, continued
disclosure of our material weaknesses will be required in future filings with the SEC, which could reduce investor confidence in our
reported results and our cause our stock price to decline.
We
are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”), and as a result of the reduced disclosure and governance requirements applicable to emerging growth companies and smaller
reporting companies, our common stock may be less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare our performance with
other public companies.
We
are an emerging growth company, as defined in the JOBS Act, and we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various
reporting requirements applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. Those exemptions include, but are
not limited to, a requirement to present only two years of audited financial statements, an exemption from the auditor attestation requirement
of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure about executive compensation arrangements in our periodic reports and proxy
statements, and no requirement to seek non-binding advisory votes on executive compensation or golden parachute arrangements. We have
elected to adopt these reduced disclosure requirements. We may take advantage of these provisions until we are no longer an emerging
growth company.
We
will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the
completion of this offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.0 billion or (c) in which we are deemed to
be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as
of the prior December 31st, and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior
three-year period. We cannot predict if investors will find our common stock less attractive as a result of our taking advantage of these
exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result of our choices, there may be a less active trading market
for our common stock and our stock price may be more volatile.
Further,
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting
standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do
not have a class of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) are
required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out
of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election
to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued
or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new
or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of our financial statements
with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the
extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Additionally,
we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Rule 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. We will remain a smaller reporting company
until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our ordinary shares held by non-affiliates exceeds $250 million
as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter, or (2) our annual revenues exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal
year and the market value of our ordinary shares held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of that year’s second
fiscal quarter. If we are a smaller reporting company at the time we cease to be an emerging growth company, we may continue to rely
on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements that are available to smaller reporting companies. Smaller reporting companies may
take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial
statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and, similar to emerging growth companies, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive
compensation. Furthermore, as long as we are neither a “large accelerated filer” nor an “accelerated filer,”
as a smaller reporting company, we would not be required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act. To the extent we take advantage of such reduced disclosure obligations, it may also make comparison of our financial statements
with other public companies difficult or impossible.
Future
sales of our common stock, or the perception in the public markets that these sales may occur, may depress our stock price.
The
market price of our common stock could decline significantly as a result of sales of a large number of shares of our common stock in
the market after this offering. These sales, or the perception that these sales might occur, could depress the market price of our common
stock or make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities in the future at a time and at a price that we deem appropriate. We
may also sell additional shares of common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock in subsequent
public or private offerings or other transactions, which may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
Provisions
in our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws and under Delaware law could discourage a takeover that stockholders
may consider favorable.
Our
sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws may discourage, delay or prevent a merger or
acquisition that a stockholder may consider favorable because they, among other things:
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establish
a supermajority voting requirement of at least 662∕3% of the outstanding voting stock in order to amend certain
provisions in our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation, which makes it more difficult for stockholders to eliminate
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eliminate
stockholder-initiated action by written consent in lieu of a meeting, which hampers the ability of stockholders to take action during
the interim periods between annual meetings of stockholders; and |
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require
the written request of stockholders holding an aggregate of 25% of shares of our common stock in order for stockholders to call a
special meeting, which together with the elimination of stockholder action by written consent described above, makes it very difficult
for stockholders to take action during the interim periods between annual meetings of stockholders. |
As
a Delaware corporation, we are also subject to the Delaware anti-takeover provisions contained in Section 203 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law. Under Delaware law, a corporation may not engage in a business acquisition with any holder of 15% or more of its capital
stock unless the holder has held the stock for three years or, among other things, the board of directors has approved the transaction.
Our board of directors could rely on this provision to prevent or delay an acquisition of us.
Our
sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be the sole
and exclusive forum for certain stockholder litigation matters, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable
judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers, employees or stockholders.
Our
sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative
forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if and only if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware lacks subject
matter jurisdiction, any state court located within the State of Delaware or, if and only if all such state courts lack subject matter
jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware) shall be the sole and exclusive forum for the following types
of actions or proceedings under Delaware statutory or common law:
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any
derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; |
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any
action asserting a breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers or other employees to us or our stockholders; |
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any
action asserting a claim against us or our directors, officers or other employees arising under the Delaware General Corporation
Law, our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our bylaws; |
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any
action or proceeding to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation
or our bylaws; |
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any
action or proceeding as to which the Delaware General Corporation Law confers jurisdiction to the Court of Chancery of the State
of Delaware; or |
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any
action asserting a claim against us or our directors, officers or other employees that is governed by the “internal affairs
doctrine” as that term is defined in Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. |
Our
sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation further provides that unless the Company consents in writing to the selection
of an alternative forum, the U.S. federal district courts have exclusive jurisdiction of the resolution of any complaint asserting a
cause of action arising under the Securities Act. The enforceability of similar exclusive federal forum provisions in other companies’
organizational documents has been challenged in legal proceedings, and while the Delaware Supreme Court has ruled that this type of exclusive
federal forum provision is facially valid under Delaware law, there is uncertainty as to whether other courts would enforce such provisions
and that investors cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.
This
exclusive forum provision does not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or any other claim
for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction.
Any
person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of our capital stock will be deemed to have notice of and to
have consented to this exclusive forum provision of our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation. This choice of forum
provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or
any of our directors, officers, other employees or stockholders, which may discourage lawsuits with respect to such claims. Alternatively,
if a court were to find this choice of forum provision in our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation to be inapplicable
or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions. Additional
costs associated with resolving an action in other jurisdictions could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition
and results of operations.
We
do not expect to pay any dividends in the foreseeable future.
We
intend to retain our future earnings, if any, in order to reinvest in the development and growth of our business and, therefore, do not
intend to pay dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion
of our board of directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, the limits imposed
by the terms of our credit facility and such other factors as our board of directors deems relevant. Accordingly, investors in our common
stock may need to sell their shares to realize a return on their investment in our common stock, and investors may not be able to sell
their shares at or above the prices paid for them.
If
securities analysts do not publish favorable reports about us or if we, or our industry, are the subject of unfavorable commentary, the
price of our common stock could decline.
The
trading price for our common stock will depend in part on the research and reports about us that are published by analysts in the financial
industry. Analysts could issue negative commentary about us or our industry, or they could downgrade our common stock. We may also not
receive sufficient research coverage or visibility in the market. Any of these factors could result in the decline the trading price
of our common stock, causing investors in our common stock to lose all or a portion of their investment.
A
reverse stock split may decrease the liquidity of the shares of our common stock.
The
liquidity of the shares of our common stock may be affected adversely by a reverse stock split given the reduced number of shares that
will be outstanding following the reverse stock split, especially if the market price of our common stock does not increase as a result
of the reverse stock split. In addition, a reverse stock split may increase the number of shareholders who own odd lots (less than 100
shares) of our common stock, creating the potential for such shareholders to experience an increase in the cost of selling their shares
and greater difficulty effecting such sales.
Following
a reverse stock split, the resulting market price of our common stock may not attract new investors, including institutional investors,
and may not satisfy the investing requirements of those investors. Consequently, the trading liquidity of our common stock may not improve.
Although
we believe that a higher market price of our common stock may help generate greater or broader investor interest, there can be no assurance
that a reverse stock split will result in a share price that will attract new investors, including institutional investors. In addition,
there can be no assurance that the market price of our common stock will satisfy the investing requirements of those investors. As a
result, the trading liquidity of our common stock may not necessarily improve.
Our
common stock (and our warrants) may be subject to the “penny stock” rules in the future. It may be more difficult to resell
securities classified as “penny stock.”
Our
common stock and warrants may be subject to “penny stock” rules (generally defined as non-exchange traded stock with a per-share
price below $5.00) in the future. While our common stock and warrants are currently not considered “penny stock” since they
are listed on the NasdaqCM, if we are unable to maintain that listing and our common stock and warrants are no longer listed on the NasdaqCM,
unless we maintain a per-share price above $5.00, our common stock and warrants will become “penny stock.” These rules impose
additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers that recommend the purchase or sale of penny stocks to persons other than those
who qualify as “established customers” or “accredited investors.” For example, broker-dealers must determine
the appropriateness for non-qualifying persons of investments in penny stocks. Broker-dealers must also provide, prior to a transaction
in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, a standardized risk disclosure document that provides information about penny stocks
and the risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the
penny stock, disclose the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction, furnish monthly account statements
showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer’s account, provide a special written determination that the penny
stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser, and receive the purchaser’s written agreement to the transaction.
Legal
remedies available to an investor in “penny stocks” may include the following:
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If
a “penny stock” is sold to the investor in violation of the requirements listed above, or other federal or states securities
laws, the investor may be able to cancel the purchase and receive a refund of the investment. |
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If
a “penny stock” is sold to the investor in a fraudulent manner, the investor may be able to sue the persons and firms
that committed the fraud for damages. |
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If
a “penny stock” is sold to the investor in violation of the requirements listed above, or other federal or states securities
laws, the investor may be able to cancel the purchase and receive a refund of the investment. |
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If
a “penny stock” is sold to the investor in a fraudulent manner, the investor may be able to sue the persons and firms
that committed the fraud for damages. |
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If
a “penny stock” is sold to the investor in violation of the requirements listed above, or other federal or states securities
laws, the investor may be able to cancel the purchase and receive a refund of the investment. |
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If
a “penny stock” is sold to the investor in a fraudulent manner, the investor may be able to sue the persons and firms
that committed the fraud for damages. |
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If
a “penny stock” is sold to the investor in violation of the requirements listed above, or other federal or states securities
laws, the investor may be able to cancel the purchase and receive a refund of the investment. |
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If
a “penny stock” is sold to the investor in a fraudulent manner, the investor may be able to sue the persons and firms
that committed the fraud for damages. |
These
requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity, if any, in the secondary market for a security that becomes
subject to the penny stock rules. The additional burdens imposed upon broker-dealers by such requirements may discourage broker-dealers
from effecting transactions in our securities, which could severely limit the market price and liquidity of our securities. These requirements
may restrict the ability of broker-dealers to sell our common stock or our warrants and may affect your ability to resell our common
stock and our warrants.
Many
brokerage firms will discourage or refrain from recommending investments in penny stocks. Most institutional investors will not invest
in penny stocks. In addition, many individual investors will not invest in penny stocks due, among other reasons, to the increased financial
risk generally associated with these investments.
For
these reasons, penny stocks may have a limited market and, consequently, limited liquidity. We can give no assurance at what time, if
ever, our common stock or our warrants will not be classified as a “penny stock” in the future.
Our
certificate of incorporation grants our board of directors the authority to issue a new series of preferred stock without further approval
by our shareholders, which could adversely affect the rights of the holders of our common shares.
Our
board of directors has the power to fix and determine the relative rights and preferences of preferred stock. Our board of directors
also has the power to issue preferred stock without further shareholder approval, subject to applicable listing regulations. As a result,
our board of directors could authorize the issuance of new series of preferred stock that would grant to holders thereof certain rights
in preference to the rights of our common stockholders to:
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our
assets upon liquidation; |
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receive
dividend payments ahead of holders of common shares; |
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the
redemption of the shares, together with a premium, prior to the redemption of our common shares; |
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vote
to approve matters as a separate class or have more votes per share relative to shares of common stock. |
In
addition, our board of directors could authorize the issuance of new series of preferred stock that is convertible into our common shares,
or may also authorize the sale of additional shares of authorized common stock, which could decrease the relative voting power of our
common shares or result in dilution to our existing shareholders.
If
we are unable to obtain additional funding when needed, our business operations will be harmed, and if we do obtain additional financing,
our then-existing shareholders may suffer substantial dilution.
Our
working capital needs may change. We anticipate that if our cash and cash equivalents are insufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements,
we will require additional funding to sustain our ongoing operations and to continue our research and development activities. We do not
have any contracts or commitments for additional funding, and there can be no assurance that financing will be available in amounts or
on terms acceptable to us, if at all, if needed. The inability to obtain additional capital will restrict our ability to grow and may
reduce our ability to conduct business operations. If we are unable to obtain additional financing to finance a revised growth plan,
we will likely be required to curtail such plans or cease our business operations. Any additional equity financing may involve substantial
dilution to our then existing shareholders.
Changes
in accounting principles and guidance, or their interpretation, could result in unfavorable accounting charges or effects, including
changes to our previously filed financial statements, which could cause our stock price to decline.
We
prepare our financial statements in accordance with GAAP. These principles are subject to interpretation by the SEC and various bodies
formed to interpret and create appropriate accounting principles and guidance. A change in these principles or guidance, or in their
interpretations, may have a significant effect on our reported results and retroactively affect previously reported results.
The
ability of our stockholders to take legal action against our directors and officers is restricted.
Our
Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”) outlines provisions for indemnifying our directors
and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, except to the extent such immunity or limitation is disallowed under the
DGCL, as it currently stands or may be amended in the future. Under our Bylaws (the “Bylaws”), we are obligated to indemnify
each director or officer who becomes involved in legal proceedings due to their service in those capacities, to the maximum extent allowed
by Delaware law. This indemnification covers any claims or liabilities incurred by such individuals in connection with their status as
present or former directors or officers of our company or serving in other designated capacities. Additionally, we may be required to
reimburse reasonable expenses incurred by our current and former directors and officers in relation to such proceedings. Consequently,
both we and our stockholders may have more limited rights to recover monetary damages from our directors and officers compared to scenarios
where these provisions are not present in our Bylaws, or compared to other companies. This limitation could constrain your recourse in
situations that are not in our company’s best interests.
If
we are not able to comply with the applicable continued listing requirements or standards of NasdaqCM, NasdaqCM could delist our common
stock.
Our
common stock is listed on the NasdaqCM. In order to maintain that listing, we must satisfy minimum financial and other continued listing
requirements and standards, including those regarding director independence and independent committee requirements, minimum stockholders’
equity, minimum share price, and certain corporate governance requirements. There can be no assurances that we will be able to comply
with the applicable listing standards.
On
May 31, 2022, we received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Staff (the “Staff”) of Nasdaq indicating that the bid
price of our common stock had closed below $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive business days and, as a result, we are not in compliance
with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), which sets forth the minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market
(the “Minimum Bid Requirement”).
Nasdaq’s
notice has no immediate effect on the listing of common stock on Nasdaq. Pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), we were afforded
a 180-calendar day grace period, through November 28, 2022, to regain compliance with the bid price requirement. Compliance can be achieved
by evidencing a closing bid price of at least $1.00 per share for a minimum of ten consecutive business days (but generally not more
than 20 consecutive business days) during the 180-calendar day grace period.
If
we did not regain compliance with the bid price requirement by November 28, 2022, we were eligible for an additional 180-calendar day
compliance period so long as it satisfies the criteria for initial listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market and the continued listing requirement
for market value of publicly held shares and we provide written notice to Nasdaq of its intention to cure the deficiency during the second
compliance period by effecting a reverse stock split, if necessary. In the event we were not eligible for the second grace period, the
Nasdaq staff would provide written notice that our Common Stock is subject to delisting; however, we may request a hearing before the
Nasdaq Hearings Panel (the “Panel”), which request, if timely made, would stay any further suspension or delisting action
by the Staff pending the conclusion of the hearing process and expiration of any extension that may be granted by the Panel.
On
January 19, 2022, we received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq notifying us that our common stock Market
Value of Listed Securities (“MVLS”) had been below the minimum $35,000,000 required for continued inclusion as set forth
in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) (“MVLS Requirement”).
The
letter also stated that we would be provided 180 calendar days, or until July 18, 2022, to regain compliance with the MVLS Requirement
(“Compliance Period”). If we did not regain compliance within the Compliance Period, we would receive a written notification
from Nasdaq that our securities are subject to delisting. At that time, we could appeal the delisting determination to a Hearings Panel.
On
July 21, 2022, we received a letter from Nasdaq stating that the Company had not regained compliance with the MVLS Standard, since our
common stock was below the $35 million minimum MVLS requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market under Nasdaq Listing
Rule 5550(b)(2)(the “MLVS Rule”) and had not been at least $35 million for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days at any
time during the 180-day grace period granted to us.
Pursuant
to the Letter, unless we requested a hearing to appeal this determination by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on July 28, 2022, our Common Stock
would be delisted from The Nasdaq Capital Market, trading of our Common Stock would be suspended at the opening of business on August
1, 2022, and a Form 25-NSE will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which would have remove our securities from listing
and registration on Nasdaq.
On
July 27, 2022, the Company requested a hearing before the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (the “Panel”) to appeal the Letter on July
21, 2022. The request for a hearing was granted and held on September 8, 2022.
On
September 21, 2022, the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Panel (the “Hearings Panel”) granted the Company an extension until
January 17, 2022, to demonstrate compliance with Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) to allow continued listing requirement of The Nasdaq Capital
Market, conditioned upon achievement of certain milestones included in a plan of compliance which the Company previously submitted to
the Hearings Panel. On November 29, 2022, Nasdaq formally notified the Company that it had regained compliance with the Bid Price Rule.
On
November 3, 2022, the Company received notice from the Staff that the Company’s bid price had closed below $0.10 per share for
the preceding ten consecutive trading days, in contravention of Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(3)(A)(iii) and, as a result, the Panel would
consider the deficiency as an additional basis for delisting.
Effective
as of 5:00 pm EST on November 3, 2022, the Company implemented a reverse stock split at a ratio of 1-for-100 shares, which the Company
believed would remedy both the $0.10 threshold price deficiency and the $1.00 bid price deficiency cited by the Staff. In order to evidence
compliance with Nasdaq’s bid price criteria, the Company must evidence a closing bid price of at least $1.00 per share for a minimum
of 10 (though generally not more than 20) consecutive business days. As of the close of business on November 11, 2022, the Company had
evidenced a closing bid price in excess of $1.00 per share for six consecutive business days.
On
January 17, 2023, the Company was notified by the Panel that the Company had evidenced compliance with all applicable requirements for
continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market, including the $2.5 million stockholders’ equity requirement set forth in Nasdaq
Listing Rule 5550(b). The Company remained subject to a “Panel Monitor,” as that term is defined by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5815(d)(4)(A),
through January 17, 2024.
On
May 23, 2023, the Company received a letter (the “Letter”) the Staff of Nasdaq notifying the Company that the Staff has determined
to delist the Company’s common stock from Nasdaq based on the Company’s failure to comply with the listing requirements of
Nasdaq Rule 5550(b)(1) as a result of the Company’s stockholders’ deficit for the period ended June 30, 2023, as demonstrated
in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 22, 2023, while the Company was under a Panel Monitor as had been previously
disclosed. The Letter stated that the Company’s securities would be subject to delisting unless the Company timely requests a hearing
before the Panel. Accordingly, the Company timely requested a hearing before a Panel. The hearing request automatically stayed any suspension
or delisting action pending the hearing and the expiration of any additional extension period granted by the Panel following the hearing.
At the hearing, the Company presented its plan for regaining and sustaining compliance with all applicable requirements for continued
listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market.
On
July 27, 2023, the Company received a letter (the “Determination”) from the Staff notifying the Company that the Panel granted
the Company’s request to continue listing on Nasdaq, subject to the Company’s demonstration of compliance: (i) with the bid
price rule by evidencing a closing bid price of $1 or more per share for a minimum of ten consecutive trading sessions on or before September
6, 2023, and (ii) with the $2.5 million stockholders’ equity requirement, set forth in Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), on or before September
15, 2023.
In
addition to the Company’s efforts to improve its stockholders’ equity, the Company effected a reverse stock split of the
Company’s outstanding common stock at an exchange ratio of 1-for-25 on August 22, 2023 to achieve the requisite increase in the
market price of our common stock to be in compliance with the minimum bid price of Nasdaq.
On
September 20, 2023, the Company was formally notified by Nasdaq that it had evidenced full compliance with all requirements for continued
listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market, including the bid price requirement and the Equity Rule.
The
Company remained subject to a “Panel Monitor” as that term is defined under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5815(d)(4)(A), through September
20, 2024. Under the terms of the Panel Monitor, in the event the Company fails to satisfy any requirement for continued listing on The
Nasdaq Capital Market during the monitoring period, the Company will be required to request a hearing before the Panel in order to maintain
its listing rather than taking the interim step of submitting a compliance plan for the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Staff’s (the
“Staff”) review or receiving any otherwise applicable grace period.
In
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024, the Company
reported stockholders’ equity of $1,602,592 and, therefore, no longer complied with the Equity Rule. On April 22, 2024, Nasdaq
notified the Company that, given the Panel Monitor, unless the Company timely requests a hearing before a Panel, the Company’s
securities would be subject to delisting from Nasdaq. Accordingly, the Company timely requested a hearing before the Panel, which request
automatically stayed any suspension or delisting action pending the hearing and the expiration of any additional extension period granted
by the Panel following the hearing. In that regard, pursuant to the Listing Rules, the Panel has the authority to grant an additional
extension period not to exceed October 21, 2024.
On
May 20, 2024, the Company filed with the SEC its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024, which reflected
stockholders’ equity of approximately $2.98 million. Subsequent to quarter-end, on May 7, 2024, the Company raised approximately
$3.2 million from the exercise of approximately 1.03 million warrants at an exercise price of $3.13. As a result of that warrant transaction,
the Company believed it continued to have stockholders’ equity in excess of the minimum $2.5 million stockholders’ equity
requirement set forth in Equity Rule.
As
previously reported, on April 22, 2024, the Company received a letter from the Staff notifying the Company that it did not comply with
the Equity Rule due to its reporting less than $2.5 million in stockholders’ equity as of December 31, 2023. The Company subsequently
requested a hearing before the Panel to address the deficiency.
On
June 3, 2024, the Company was notified by Nasdaq that the Company had cured its equity deficiency. The Panel determined to extend the
Panel Monitor until June 3, 2025, however. Under the terms of the Panel Monitor, in the event the Company fails to satisfy any requirement
for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market during the monitoring period, the Company will be required to request a hearing before
the Panel in order to maintain its listing rather than taking the interim step of submitting a compliance plan for the Staff’s
review or receiving any otherwise applicable grace period.
If
our Common Stock and warrants cease to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market, we would expect that our Common Stock and
warrants would be traded on one of the three tiered marketplaces of the OTC Markets Group. If Nasdaq were to delist our common stock
and warrants, it would be more difficult for our stockholders to dispose of our common stock or warrants and more difficult to obtain
accurate price quotations on our common stock or warrants. Our ability to issue additional securities for financing or other purposes,
or otherwise to arrange for any financing we may need in the future, may also be materially and adversely affected if our common stock
or warrants are not listed on a national securities exchange. The OTC Markets (the “OTC Mkts”) are generally regarded as
a less efficient trading market than the NASDAQ Capital or Global Markets or the New York Stock Exchange.
Although
the OTC Mkts do not have any listing requirements, to be eligible for quotation on the OTC Mkts, issuers must remain current in their
filings with the SEC or applicable regulatory authority. If we are not able to pay the expenses associated with our reporting obligations,
we will not be able to apply for quotation on the OTC Board. Market makers are not permitted to begin quotation of a security whose issuer
does not meet this filing requirement. If we are delisted to the OTC Mkts and no market is ever developed for our common stock or warrants,
it will be difficult for you to sell any shares you purchase in this offering. In such a case, you may find that you are unable to achieve
any benefit from your investment or liquidate your shares without considerable delay, if at all.
In
addition, we cannot assure you our securities will meet the continued listing requirements to be listed on Nasdaq in the future. If Nasdaq
delists our common stock from trading on its exchange, we could face significant material adverse consequences including:
●
a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
●
a determination that our common stock is a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our common stock to adhere
to more stringent rules and possibly resulting in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our common
stock;
●
a limited amount of news and analyst coverage for our company; and
●
a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.
If
we fail to maintain compliance with all applicable continued listing requirements for the Nasdaq Capital Market and Nasdaq determines
to delist our common stock, the delisting could adversely affect the market liquidity of our common stock, our ability to obtain financing
to repay debt and fund our operations.
We
could fail to maintain compliance with any Nasdaq listing requirements, which could negatively affect the market price of our common
stock, our liquidity and our ability to raise capital.
Currently,
our Common Stock and Class A Warrants trade on The Nasdaq
Capital Market under the symbols “DBGI” and “DBGIW,” respectively. If we fail to
maintain compliance with any Nasdaq listing requirements, our common stock and/or Class A Warrants could be delisted from the Nasdaq
Capital Market. This could severely limit the liquidity of our common stock and/or Class A Warrants, and your ability to sell the common
stock and/or warrants issued pursuant to this offering on the secondary market.
The
best-efforts structure of this offering may have an adverse effect on our business plan.
The
Placement Agent is offering the securities in this offering on a “best-efforts” basis. The Placement Agent is not required
to purchase any securities, but will use its best efforts to sell the securities offered. As a “best-efforts” offering, there
can be no assurance that the offering contemplated hereby will ultimately be consummated or will result in any proceeds being made available
to us. The success of this offering will impact our ability to use the proceeds to execute our business plan. We may have insufficient
capital to implement our business plan, potentially resulting in greater operating losses unless we are able to raise the required capital
from alternative sources. There is no assurance that alternative capital, if needed, would be available on terms acceptable to us, or
at all.
Future
sales of our common stock may depress our share price.
As
of September 10, 2024, we had 3,165,766 shares of our common stock outstanding. Sales of a number of shares of common stock
in the public market or issuances of additional shares pursuant to the exercise of our outstanding warrants, or the expectation of such
sales or exercises, could cause the market price of our common stock to decline. We may also sell additional shares of common stock or
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock in subsequent public or private offerings or other transactions,
which may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
Our
stockholders may experience substantial dilution in the value of their investment if we issue additional shares of our capital stock.
Our
charter allows us to issue up to 1,000,000,000 shares of our common stock and up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. To raise additional
capital, we may in the future sell additional shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our
common stock at prices that are lower than the prices paid by existing stockholders, and investors purchasing shares or other securities
in the future could have rights superior to existing stockholders, which could result in substantial dilution to the interests of existing
stockholders.
Our
management will have broad discretion over the use of the net proceeds from this offering, you may not agree with how we use the proceeds
and the proceeds may not be invested successfully.
Other
than amounts required to be paid to certain lenders, our management will have broad discretion as to the use of the net proceeds from
this offering and could use them for purposes other than those contemplated at the time of commencement of this offering. Accordingly,
you will be relying on the judgment of our management with regard to the use of these net proceeds, and you will not have the opportunity,
as part of your investment decision, to assess whether the proceeds are being used appropriately. It is possible that, pending their
use, we may invest the net proceeds in a way that does not yield a favorable, or any, return for us.
The
failure of our management to use such funds effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating
results and cash flows.
If
you purchase our Units (of which common stock forms a part) in this Offering, you will experience immediate and substantial dilution
in the net tangible book value of your shares of common stock (if you exercise the Warrants or the Pre-Funded Warrants). In addition,
we may issue additional equity or convertible debt securities in the future, which may result in additional dilution to investors.
Because
the price per share of our common stock in the Unit being offered hereunder is higher than the pro forma as-adjusted net tangible book
value per share of our common stock, you will suffer substantial dilution in the net tangible book value of the common stock you purchase
in this Offering.
Based
on an assumed offering price of $__ per Unit, and the net tangible book value per share of our common stock of ($__) as of June 30, 2024,
if you purchase Units in this offering you will suffer dilution of $__ per share with respect to the net tangible book value per share
of the common stock, which will be ($__) per share following the offering on a pro forma as adjusted basis (attributing no value to the
Warrants). See the section of this prospectus entitled “Dilution” below for a more detailed discussion of the dilution
you will incur if you purchase our Units in this offering.
This
offering may cause the trading price of our common stock to decrease.
The
number of shares of common stock underlying the securities we propose to issue and ultimately will issue if this offering is completed,
may result in an immediate decrease in the market price of our common stock. This decrease may continue after the completion of this
offering. We cannot predict the effect, if any, that the availability of shares for future sale represented by the Warrants and Pre-Funded
Warrants issued in connection with the offering will have on the market price of our common stock from time to time.
Holders
of Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants will have no rights as a common stockholder until such holders exercise their Warrants and Pre-Funded
Warrants, respectively, and acquire our common stock, except as set forth in the Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants.
Until
holders of Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants acquire shares of our common stock upon exercise of the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants,
as the case may be, holders of Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants will have no rights with respect to the shares of our common stock underlying
such Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants, except as set forth in the Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants. Upon exercise of the Warrants and
Pre-Funded Warrants, the holders thereof will be entitled to exercise the rights of a common stockholder only as to matters for which
the record date occurs after the exercise date.
Absence
of a public trading market for the Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants may limit your ability to resell the Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants.
There
is no established trading market for the Pre-Funded Warrants or Warrants to be issued pursuant to this offering, and they will not be
listed for trading on Nasdaq or any other securities exchange or market, and the Pre-Funded Warrants or Warrants may not be widely distributed.
Purchasers of the Pre-Funded Warrants or Warrants may be unable to resell the Pre-Funded Warrants or Warrants or sell them only at an
unfavorable price for an extended period of time, if at all.
The
market price of our common stock may never exceed the exercise price of the Warrants issued in connection with this offering.
The
Warrants being issued in connection with this offering become exercisable upon issuance and will expire in five years from the date of
issuance. The market price of our common stock may never exceed the exercise price of the Warrants prior to their date of expiration.
Any Warrants not exercised by their date of expiration will expire worthless and we will be under no further obligation to the Warrant
holder.
Since
the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants are executory contracts, they may have no value in a bankruptcy or reorganization proceeding.
In
the event a bankruptcy or reorganization proceeding is commenced by or against us, a bankruptcy court may hold that any unexercised Pre-Funded
Warrants are executory contracts that are subject to rejection by us with the approval of the bankruptcy court. As a result, holders
of the Pre-Funded Warrants may, even if we have sufficient funds, not be entitled to receive any consideration for their Warrants or
may receive an amount less than they would be entitled to if they had exercised their Pre-Funded Warrants prior to the commencement of
any such bankruptcy or reorganization proceeding.
Proposed
legislation in the U.S. Congress, including changes in U.S. tax law, and the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 may adversely impact us
and the value of the Common Stock, the Warrants, and the Pre-Funded Warrants forming a part of the Units being offered, and the Common
Stock underlying such Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants.
Changes
to U.S. tax laws (which changes may have retroactive application) could adversely affect us or holders of the Common Stock, the Warrants,
and the Pre-Funded Warrants forming a part of the Units being offered, or the Common Stock underlying such Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants.
In recent years, many changes to U.S. federal income tax laws have been proposed and made, and additional changes to U.S. federal income
tax laws are likely to continue to occur in the future.
The
U.S. Congress is currently considering numerous items of legislation which may be enacted prospectively or with retroactive effect, which
legislation could adversely impact our financial performance and the value of the Common Stock, the Warrants, and the Pre-Funded Warrants
forming a part of the Units being offered, or the Common Stock underlying such Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants. Additionally, states
in which we operate or own assets may impose new or increased taxes. If enacted, most of the proposals would be effective for the current
or later years. The proposed legislation remains subject to change, and its impact on us and holders of the Common Stock, the Warrants,
and the Pre-Funded Warrants forming a part of the Units being offered, or the Common Stock underlying such Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants
is uncertain.
In
addition, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 includes provisions that will impact the U.S. federal income taxation of corporations.
Among other items, this legislation includes provisions that will impose a minimum tax on the book income of certain large corporations
and an excise tax on certain corporate stock repurchases that would be imposed on the corporation repurchasing such stock. It is unclear
how this legislation will be implemented by the U.S. Department of the Treasury and we cannot predict how this legislation or any future
changes in tax laws might affect us or holders of the Common Stock, the Warrants, and the Pre-Funded Warrants forming a part of the Units
being offered, or the Common Stock underlying such Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants.
Purchasers
who purchase our securities in this offering pursuant to a securities purchase agreement may have rights not available to purchasers
that purchase without the benefit of a securities purchase agreement.
In
addition to rights and remedies available to all purchasers in this offering under federal securities and state law, the purchasers that
enter into a securities purchase agreement will also be able to bring claims of breach of contract against us. The ability to pursue
a claim for breach of contract provides those investors with the means to enforce the covenants uniquely available to them under the
securities purchase agreement. Additionally, in connection with this offering, we may agree to amend the terms of certain of our outstanding
warrants held by certain significant purchasers in this offering who will enter into the securities purchase agreement. Any such amendments
may, among other things, decrease the exercise prices to be the same as the exercise prices of the Warrants offered in this offering,
or increase the term of exercise of those warrants.
The
Warrant and Pre-Funded Warrant (forming part of a Unit) provides that state or federal court located within the state of New York will
be the sole and exclusive forum for substantially all disputes between us and our shareholders, which could limit its stockholders’
ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers or other employees.
Section
5 of the Warrant and Pre-Funded Warrant (forming part of a Unit) provides that “[e]ach party agrees that all legal proceedings
concerning the interpretations, enforcement, and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Warrant (whether brought against a
party hereto or their respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, partners, members, employees, or agents) shall be commenced
exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction
of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or
in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not
to assert in any suit, action, or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that
such suit, action, or proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal
service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action, or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered
or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this
Warrant and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein
shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.”
However,
Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created
by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. As a result, the exclusive forum provision will not apply to suits brought
to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction.
In addition, Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to
enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. As a result, the exclusive forum
provisions will not apply to suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or any other claim for which
the federal and state courts have concurrent jurisdiction, and you will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with the federal
securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Therefore,
this provision would not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Securities Act, Exchange Act or any other
claim for which the U.S. federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction.
The
exclusive forum provision in the Warrant and Pre-Funded Warrant will not relieve us of our duty to comply with the federal securities
laws and the rules and regulations thereunder, and shareholders will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with these laws, rules
and regulations.
This
exclusive forum provision may limit a shareholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum of its choosing for disputes with
us or our directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage lawsuits against us or our directors, officers or other employees.
In addition, shareholders who do bring a claim in the state or federal court in the State of Delaware could face additional litigation
costs in pursuing any such claim, particularly if they do not reside in or near Delaware. The state or federal court of the State of
Delaware may also reach different judgments or results than would other courts, including courts where a shareholder would otherwise
choose to bring the action, and such judgments or results may be more favorable to us than to our shareholders. However, the enforceability
of similar exclusive forum provisions in other companies’ Warrants have been challenged in legal proceedings, and it is possible
that a court could find this type of provision to be inapplicable to, or unenforceable in respect of, one or more of the specified types
of actions or proceedings. If a court were to find the exclusive forum provision contained in the Warrant and Pre-Funded Warrant to be
inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we might incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions.
By
purchasing Units in this offering, you are bound by the fee-shifting provision contained in the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants forming
part of the Units, which may discourage you to pursue actions against us and could discourage shareholder lawsuits that might otherwise
benefit the Company and its shareholders.
Section
5 of the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants provides that
“[i]f either party shall commence an action, suit or proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Warrant, the prevailing party
in such action, suit, or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for their reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs
and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation, and prosecution of such action or proceeding.”
NOTWITHSTANDING,
THE FEE SHIFTING PROVISION CONTAINED IN THE RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION, WARRANTS AND PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS WOULD NOT APPLY TO
“INTERNAL CORPORATE CLAIMS” AS DEFINED IN SECTION 109(B) OF THE DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW.
The
phrase “attorneys fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action
or proceeding” means the fees and expenses of counsel to the Company and any other parties asserting a claim subject to Section
5 of Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants, which may include printing, photocopying, duplicating and other expenses, air freight charges,
and fees billed for law clerks, paralegals and other persons not admitted to the bar but performing services under the supervision of
an attorney, and the costs and fees incurred in connection with the enforcement or collection of any judgment obtained in any such proceeding.
We
adopted the fee-shifting provision to eliminate or decrease nuisance and frivolous litigation.
We intend to apply the fee-shifting provision broadly to all actions except for claims brought under the Exchange Act and Securities
Act.
There
is no set level of recovery required to be met by a plaintiff to avoid payment under this provision. Instead, whoever is the prevailing
party is entitled to recover the reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the prosecution or
defense of such action. Any party who brings an action, and the party against whom such action is brought under Section 5 of Warrants
and Pre-Funded Warrants, which could include, but is not limited to former and current shareholders, Company directors, officers, affiliates,
legal counsel, expert witnesses and other parties, are subject to this provision. Additionally, any party who brings an action, and the
party against whom such action is brought under Section 5 of Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants, which could include, but is not limited
to former and current shareholders, Company directors, officers, affiliates, legal counsel, expert witnesses and other parties, would
be able to recover fees under this provision.
In
the event you initiate or assert a claim against us, in accordance with the dispute resolution provisions contained in Section 5 of Warrants
and Pre-Funded Warrants, and you do not, in a judgment prevail, you will be obligated to reimburse us for all reasonable costs and expenses
incurred in connection with such claim, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses and costs of appeal,
if any. Additionally, this provision in Section 5 of Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants could discourage shareholder lawsuits that might
otherwise benefit the Company and its shareholders.
THE
FEE SHIFTING PROVISION CONTAINED IN SECTION 5 OF WARRANTS AND PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS IS NOT
INTENDED TO BE DEEMED A WAIVER BY ANY HOLDER OF COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY’S COMPLIANCE WITH THE U.S. FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS
AND THE RULES AND REGULATIONS PROMULGATED THEREUNDER. THE FEE SHIFTING PROVISION CONTAINED IN THE RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION,
WARRANTS AND PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS DO NOT APPLY TO CLAIMS BROUGHT UNDER THE EXCHANGE ACT AND SECURITIES ACT.
FINRA
sales practice requirements may limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our securities.
Effective
June 30, 2020, the SEC implemented Regulation Best Interest requiring that “A broker, dealer, or a natural person who is an
associated person of a broker or dealer, when making a recommendation of any securities transaction or investment strategy involving
securities (including account recommendations) to a retail customer, shall act in the best interest of the retail customer at the time
the recommendation is made, without placing the financial or other interest of the broker, dealer, or natural person who is an associated
person of a broker or dealer making the recommendation ahead of the interest of the retail customer.” This is a significantly higher
standard for broker-dealers to recommend securities to retail customers than before under FINRA “suitability rules. FINRA suitability
rules do still apply to institutional investors and require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must
have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending securities to their customers,
broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer’s financial status, tax status, investment
objectives and other information, and for retail customers determine the investment is in the customer’s “best interest”
and meet other SEC requirements. Both SEC Regulation Best Interest and FINRA’s suitability requirements may make it more difficult
for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy speculative, low-priced securities. They may affect investing in our common
stock and Class A Warrants, which may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in our securities. As a result, fewer
broker-dealers may be willing to make a market in our common stock and Class A Warrants, reducing a stockholder’s ability to resell
our common stock and Class A Warrants.
USE
OF PROCEEDS
We
estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be approximately $__ (assuming the sale of all the Units offered hereby at the
assumed public offering price of $__ per Unit, which represents the closing sale price of our Common Stock on Nasdaq on __, 2024, and
assuming no issuance of Pre-Funded Warrants and no exercise of the Warrants issued in connection with this offering), after deducting
cash expenses relating to this offering payable by us estimated at approximately $__, including Placement Agent fees of approximately $__ and offering expenses of $__. The following presents our use of proceeds
if 100%, 75%, 50% or 25% of the Units are sold.
| |
100%
of Units Sold | | |
%
of Total | | |
75%
of Units Sold | | |
%
of Total | | |
50%
of Units Sold | | |
%
of Total | | |
25%
of Units Sold | | |
%
of Total | |
Gross Proceeds
from Offering | |
$ | | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
$ | __ | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
$ | __ | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
$ | | | |
| 100.0 | % |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Use of Proceeds | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Placement Agent Fees and Expenses | |
$ | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Offering Expenses | |
$ | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
General Corporate | |
$ | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Repayment of Promissory Notes | |
$ | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Total Use of Proceeds | |
$ | | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
$ | | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
$ | | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
$ | | | |
| 100.0 | % |
We
intend to use the net proceeds from the offering for working capital and general corporate purposes, which may include research and development
expenses, capital expenditures, working capital and general and administrative expenses, potential acquisitions of or investments in
businesses, products and technologies that complement our business, and to repay up to $1,300,000 of principal and interest on certain
promissory notes originally issued on or around April 7, 2023, which were restated on or around October 1, 2023 (the “2023 Notes”).
As of September 10, 2024, the outstanding principal and accrued interest on the 2023 Notes is approximately in the amount of $1,300,000.
The repayment of the 2023 Notes has been extended to September 30, 2024. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we have no present commitments
or agreements to make any such acquisitions or investments as of the date of this prospectus.
Our
management will have broad discretion as to the allocation of the net proceeds from this offering and could use them for purposes other
than those contemplated at the time of commencement of this offering.
Each
$0.10 increase (decrease) in the assumed public offering price of $__ per unit would increase (decrease) the net proceeds to us from
this offering by $__ million, assuming the number of units offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains
the same, and after deducting the estimated placement agent commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. Similarly,
each increase (decrease) of 1.0 million in the number of units offered by us would increase (decrease) the net proceeds to us from this
offering by approximately $0.__ million, assuming the assumed public offering price remains the same, and after deducting the estimated
placement agent commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. We do not expect that a change in the public offering
price or the number of units by these amounts would have a material effect on our uses of the proceeds from this offering, although it
may accelerate the time at which we will need to seek additional capital.
We
will not receive any proceeds from the sale of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants unless and until such Warrants are
exercised for cash. If all of the Warrants sold in this offering were to be exercised in cash at the exercise price of $__ per share
of common stock, we would receive additional net proceeds of approximately $__ million. We cannot predict when or if these Warrants will
be exercised. It is possible that these Warrants may expire and may never be exercised. We expect to use any proceeds we receive from
the exercise of Warrants for substantially the same purposes and in substantially the same manner.
CAPITALIZATION
The
following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of June 30, 2024 on an actual basis.
You
should read this table in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”
and our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended June 30, 2024 filed on August 19, 2024; and our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed on June 3, 2024, for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2023, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
| |
As
of June
30, 2024 | |
| |
Actual | |
| |
(Unaudited) | |
Cash and
cash equivalents | |
$ | 92,794 | |
| |
| | |
Stockholders’ equity: | |
| | |
Undesignated preferred
stock, $0.0001 par, 10,000,000 shares authorized | |
| – | |
Series A convertible preferred
stock, $0.0001 par, 6,300 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 | |
| 1 | |
Series C convertible preferred
stock, $0.0001 par, 1,744 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 | |
| 1 | |
Common stock, $0.0001 par, 1,000,000,000
shares authorized, 2,282,332 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 | |
| 226 | |
| |
| | |
Additional paid-in capital | |
| 120,916,777 | |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (118,188,665 | ) |
Total stockholders’
equity | |
| 2,728,340 | |
Total capitalization | |
$ | 2,728,340 | |
DETERMINATION
OF OFFERING PRICE
The
final offering price of the securities we are offering, and the exercise price of the Warrants included in the units that we are offering,
will be negotiated among us, the placement agent and
the investors in the offering based on the trading of our shares of common stock prior to the offering,
among other things. Other factors considered in determining the public offering price of the securities we are offering, as well as the
exercise price of the Warrants included in the units that we are offering include:
|
● |
the
information in this prospectus and otherwise available to us, including our financial information; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
history and the prospects for the industry in which we compete; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
ability of our management; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
prospects for our future earnings; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
present state of our development and our current financial condition; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
general condition of the economy and the securities markets in the United States at the time of this offering; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
market price of our common stock listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
recent market prices of, and the demand for, publicly-traded securities of generally comparable companies; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
other
factors as were deemed relevant. |
Therefore,
the assumed public offering price used throughout this prospectus may not be indicative of the final offering price.
MARKET
PRICE AND DIVIDEND POLICY
Our
Common Stock and Class A Warrants trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “DBGI” and “DBGIW,” respectively.
On September 10, 2024, the last reported sale price of our Common Stock was $0.6302 per share and Class A Warrants was $15.90
per share.
Holders
of Record
As
of September 10, 2024, we had approximately 65 holders of record of our common stock. Because many of our shares of common
stock are held by brokers and other institutions on behalf of stockholders, this number is not indicative of the total number of stockholders
represented by these stockholders of record.
Dividends
We
have not declared or paid dividends to stockholders since inception and do not plan to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
We currently intend to retain earnings, if any, to finance our growth.
Recent
Sales of Unregistered Securities
During
the three fiscal years and interim period preceding the filing of this registration statement, we have issued the following securities
that were not registered under the Securities Act. Each of the transactions described below was conducted in reliance upon the exemptions
from registration provided in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
No underwriters were involved in the sales and the certificates representing the securities sold and issued contain legends restricting
transfer of the securities without registration under the Securities Act or an applicable exemption from registration.
On
August 21, 2023, the Registrant filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, to effect a one-for-twenty-five
(1-for-25) reverse stock split effective August 22, 2023. All share and per share information in this Item 15 has been adjusted to reflect
this reverse stock split.
In
November 2021, we issued an aggregate 5,200 shares of common stock to Oasis Capital and FirstFire pursuant to waivers and consents in
connection with the November note.
In
December 2021, we issued an aggregate of 7,658 shares of common stock pursuant to consulting agreements.
During
the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 79,807 shares of common stock pursuant to the conversion of the
FirstFire and Oasis Notes.
In
April 2022, in connection with the April note agreement, the Company granted warrants to acquire 503 shares of common stock at an exercise
price of $3,050.00 per share expiring in April 2027.
In
July 2022, in connection with the July 22 and July 28 notes, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,645 and 1,106 warrants to purchase
common stock at an exercise price of $380 and $282.50 per share, respectively. The warrants expire in July 2027.
In
September 2022, the Company issued 30 shares of common stock pursuant to a consultant agreement at a fair value of $123,000.
In
October 2022 the Company issued 6,300 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to a lender in satisfaction of $6.25 million of
indebtedness owed
In
November 2022, the Company issued 72,727 Class B Warrants and 72,727 Class C Warrants to an accredited investor. Each Class B Warrant
has an exercise price of $131.25 per share, is immediately exercisable upon issuance, and expires five years after issuance. Each Class
C Warrant has an exercise price of $131.25 per share, is immediately exercisable upon issuance, and expires thirteen months after issuance.
The Company also granted the 5,455 warrants to a placement agent, which are exercisable 180 days after issuance and expire in five years.
In
November 2022, the Company granted 1,760 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $125.00 to a lender in connection
with its merchant advances.
As
part of the Sundry acquisition, in December 2022, the Company issued 3,636 shares of common stock to the Sundry Sellers at a fair value
of $1,000,000.
In
December 2022, in connection with the December Notes, the Company issued 2,400 shares of common stock.
In
December 2022, in connection with the December Notes, the Company issued to the investors an aggregate of 18,779 warrants to purchase
common stock at an exercise price equal to $106.50. The warrants are immediately exercisable.
In
connection with the January 2023 Private Placement, the Company, entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with a certain accredited
investor, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell, in a private placement (the “January Private Placement”),
an aggregate of 19,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (“Common Stock”), and accompanying warrants to purchase
19,000 shares of Common Stock, at a combined purchase price of $97.88 per share and Common Warrant, and (ii) the Company granted 32,086
pre-funded warrants which were immediately exercised for shares of common stock. The Company also granted an additional 51,086 warrants
as part of the offering. Each warrant has an exercise price of $3.80 per share, is immediately exercisable upon issuance and expires
five years after issuance. The Company also granted the placement agent 3,831 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price
of $122.35 per share, which is immediately exercisable upon issuance and expires five years after issuance.
In
January 2023, the Company issued 4,440 shares of common stock at a fair value of $322,300 to a former convertible noteholder pursuant
to default provisions.
In
March 2023, in connection with merchant advances, the Company granted 6,113 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of
$131.25. The warrants were immediately exercisable upon issuance and expire five years after issuance.
In
March 2023, the Company issued an aggregate of 4,756 shares of common stock to Sundry executives based on their employment agreements
with the Company. The fair value of $499,338, or $105.00 per share, as determined by the agreements, was included in general and administrative
expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
In
May 2023, the Company entered into a Subscription and Investment Representation Agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”)
with John Hilburn Davis IV, its Chief Executive Officer pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell 1 share of the Company’s
Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) for $25,000. The Series B Preferred
Stock by its terms was automatically redeemed on August 21, 2023. On September 13, 2023, the Company filed a certificate of cancellation
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, effective as of the time of filing, cancelling the Series B Certificate of Designation,
and thereby eliminating all Series B Preferred Stock.
In
June 2023, the Company issued 78,103 shares of common stock in partial satisfaction of a settlement agreement regarding a dispute with
the former owners of Harper & Jones LLC at a per share purchase price of $17.925.
In
June 2023, the Company issued 5,761 shares of Series C Preferred Stock to the former owners of Sunnyside LLC a lender in satisfaction
of approximately $5.8 million of indebtedness owed.
In
September 2023, pursuant to the Company’s 2023 Stock Plan, certain qualified employees of the Company entered into a Stock Purchase
Agreement and purchased in aggregate 63,000 restricted shares of common stock at a purchase price of $10.43 per share.
On
or around September 5, 2023, the Company closed a private placement pursuant to a securities purchase agreement with a certain accredited
investor, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell, in a private placement (the “September Private Placement”),
(i) 32,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, (ii) 481,875 pre-funded warrants exercisable for 481,875 shares of Common Stock,
(iii) Series A Warrants to purchase up to 513,875 shares of Common Stock (the “Series A Warrants”), and (iv) Series B Warrants
to purchase up to 513,875 shares of Common Stock (the “Series B Warrants, and collectively with the Series A Warrants, the “Existing
Warrants”), at a combined purchase price of $9.73 per unit, for aggregate gross proceeds from the September Private Placement of
approximately $5 million. The Company received net proceeds of $3.8 million after deducting placement agent fees and offering expenses.
In
September 2023, the Company issued 42,782 shares in accrued amounts owed to Sundry executives based on their employment agreements for
a total value of $500,000.
In
October 2023, 975 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock converted into 54,394 shares of common stock.
In
February 2024, the Company issued an aggregate of 52,994 shares of common stock to a marketing vendor for services. The fair value of
$173,290 or $3.27 per share as determined by the agreements, was included in sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements
of operations.
In
February 2024, the Company issued an aggregate of 15,589 shares of common stock to a vendor as conversion of accounts payable for a total
value of $50,975.
In
March 2024, 3,042 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock converted into 169,711 shares of common stock.
On
May 3, 2024, the Company entered into that certain inducement offer to exercise common stock purchase warrants with the Investor (the
“Inducement Agreement”), pursuant to which (i) the Company agreed to lower the exercise price of the Existing Warrants to
$3.13 per share and (ii) the Investor agreed to exercise the Existing Warrants into 1,027,750 shares of common stock (the “Exercise
Shares”) by payment of the aggregate exercise price of $3,216,857. The closing occurred on May 7, 2024. The Company has issued
378,750 of the 1,027,750 shares of common stock underlying the Existing Warrants, with the balance to be held in abeyance, which abeyance
shall be evidenced through the Existing Warrants and shall be deemed prepaid thereafter (including the cash payment in full of the exercise
price), and exercised pursuant to a Notice of Exercise in the Existing Warrants (provided no additional exercise price shall be due and
payable). The Company received the entire gross proceeds of $3,216,857 in May 2024, which represents the exercise of the entire 1,027,750
warrants at the $3.13 exercise price. The Company received net proceeds of $2,877,475 after placement agent fees and expenses. In addition,
pursuant to the Inducement Agreement, the Company issued to the Investor a Series A-1 common share purchase warrant to purchase up to
1,027,750 shares of Common Stock (“Series A-1 Warrant”) and Series B-1 common share purchase warrant to purchase up to 1,027,750
shares of Common Stock (“Series B-1 Warrant”, and collectively with the Series A-1 Warrant, the “Warrants”) on
May 7, 2024, each at an initial exercise price equal to $2.88 per share of Common Stock. The Series A-1 Warrant are exercisable immediately
upon issuance and expires five and one-half (5.5) years following the issuance date and the Series B-1 Warrant are exercisable immediately
upon issuance and expires fifteen (15) months following the issuance date. In connection with the Inducement Agreement, we entered into
an engagement agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“Wainwright”), pursuant to which we have, among other things,
issued to Wainwright’s designees warrants to purchase up to 77,081 shares of Common Stock (the “Wainwright Warrants”).
The terms of the Wainwright Warrants are substantially the same as the terms of the Series A-1 Warrant except that they have an exercise
price of $3.9125 per share.
DILUTION
If
you invest in our Units (comprised of our common stock or Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants) in this offering, your interest will be diluted
to the extent of the difference between the assumed public offering price per share of common stock (which forms a part of a Unit) and
the pro forma net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after this offering. As of June 30, 2024, our net tangible
book value was approximately ($__), or ($__) per share. Net tangible book value per share represents our total tangible assets less our
total liabilities, divided by the number of shares of common stock.
Net
tangible book value dilution per share of common stock in each Unit to new investors represents the difference between the amount per
share of common stock in each Unit paid by purchasers in this offering and the pro forma net tangible book value per share of our common
stock immediately after the completion of this offering.
Based
on the initial offering price of $__ per one share of common stock in a Unit, on an as adjusted basis as of June 30, 2024, after
giving effect to the offering of shares of common stock and the application of the related net proceeds, our net tangible book value
would be:
(i)
($__), or ($__) per share of common stock, assuming the sale of 100% of the shares offered (__ shares of common stock underlying units)
with net proceeds in the amount of $__ after deducting estimated broker commissions and expenses of $__ and estimated offering expenses
of $__;
(ii)
($__), or ($__) per share of common stock, assuming the sale of 75% of the shares offered (__ shares of common stock underlying units)
with net proceeds in the amount of $__ after deducting estimated broker commissions and expenses of $__ and estimated offering expenses
of $__;
(iii)
($__), or ($__) per share of common stock, assuming the sale of 50% of the shares offered (__ shares of common stock underlying units)
with net proceeds in the amount of $__ after deducting estimated broker commissions and expenses of $__ and estimated offering expenses
of $__; and
(iv)
($__), or ($__) per share of common stock, assuming the sale of 25% of the shares offered (__ shares of common stock underlying units)
with net proceeds in the amount of $__ after deducting estimated broker commissions and expenses of $__ and estimated offering expenses
of $__.
Purchasers
of units (comprised of our common stock or Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants) will experience immediate and substantial dilution in net
tangible book value per share for financial accounting purposes, as illustrated in the following table on an approximate dollar per share
basis, depending upon whether we sell 100%, 75%, 50%, or 25% of the units being offered in this offering:
Percentage
of offering units sold |
|
|
100% |
|
|
|
75% |
|
|
|
50% |
|
|
|
25% |
|
Assumed
offering price per unit |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
tangible book value per share of common stock before this offering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
) |
Increase
in net tangible book value per share attributable to new investors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro
forma net tangible book value per share after this offering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
) |
Immediate
dilution in net tangible book value per share to new investors |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
foregoing illustration also does not reflect the dilution that would result from the exercise of any of the Pre-Funded Warrants or Warrants
sold in the offering.
The
following tables sets forth depending upon whether we sell 100%, 75%, 50%, or 25% of the shares being offered in this offering, as of
June 30, 2024, the number of shares of common stock purchased from us, the total consideration paid to us and the average price per share
paid by existing stockholders and to be paid by new investors purchasing units (of which shares of common stock form a part) in this
offering at the offering price of $__ per unit, together with the total consideration paid an average price per share paid by each of
these groups, before deducting placement agent’s commission and estimated offering expenses.
|
|
100%
of the Units Sold |
|
|
|
Shares
Purchased |
|
|
Total
Consideration |
|
|
Average
Price |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
per
Share |
|
Existing
stockholders as of June 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New
investors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.00% |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
100.00% |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
75%
of the Units Sold |
|
|
|
Shares
Purchased |
|
|
Total
Consideration |
|
|
Average
Price |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
per
Share |
|
Existing
stockholders as of June 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New
investors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.00% |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
100.00% |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
50%
of the Units Sold |
|
|
|
Shares
Purchased |
|
|
Total
Consideration |
|
|
Average
Price |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
per
Share |
|
Existing
stockholders as of June 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New
investors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.00% |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
100.00% |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
25%
of the Units Sold |
|
|
|
Shares
Purchased |
|
|
Total
Consideration |
|
|
Average
Price |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
per
Share |
|
Existing
stockholders as of June 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New
investors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.00% |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
100.00% |
|
|
$ |
|
|
A
$0.10 increase in the assumed public offering price of $__ per Unit (the closing sale price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital
Market on __, 2024), would increase our as adjusted net tangible book value after giving effect to this offering by approximately
$__ million and increase the dilution per share to new investors in this offering by $__ per share, after deducting placement agent fees
and estimated offering expenses payable by us, and assuming the sale of __ Units set forth on the cover page of this prospectus remains
the same and no sale of any Pre-Funded Warrants in this offering.
The
foregoing discussion and tables above (i) reflect and assume no sale of Pre-Funded Warrants in this offering, which, if sold, would reduce
the number of common stock that we are offering on a one-one basis, (ii) no exercise of Warrants in this offering, and (iii) do not give
effect to the dilution that would result from (a) __ shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants at weighted
average exercise price of $__ per share, (b) __ shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options at weighted
average exercise price of $__ per share, (c) __ shares of common stock in aggregate reserved for issuance under our 2020 Omnibus Incentive
Plan, (d) __ shares of common stock underlying restricted stock awards outstanding, and (e) __ shares of common stock underlying the
warrants to be issued to the Placement Agent in connection with this offering.
DESCRIPTION
OF SECURITIES
The
following summary description sets forth some of the general terms and provisions of our capital stock. Because this is a summary description,
it does not contain all of the information that may be important to you. For a more detailed description of our capital stock, you should
refer to the applicable provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”), our charter and
our bylaws as currently in effect. Copies of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended (the “charter”),
and our bylaws are included as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
General
Our
authorized capital stock consists of 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of which 3,165,766 shares
are issued and outstanding as of September 10, 2024 and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of
which 6,300 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, and 1,744 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding.
The following description of our capital stock is only a summary and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by our Sixth Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as further amended by certificates of amendment dated October 13, 2022, October 21, 2022 (but
effected on November 3, 2022), May 30, 2023, June 21, 2023, and August 21, 2023 (but effected on August 22, 2023) and Amended and Restated
Bylaws, as further amended by amendments Nos. 1 and 2, and by the applicable provisions of Delaware law.
Common
stock
Voting
rights
Each
holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each share on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders, including the
election of directors. Our stockholders do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. Accordingly, holders of a
majority of the voting shares are able to elect all of the directors.
Dividends
Subject
to preferences that may be applicable to any then-outstanding preferred stock which may be issued in the future, holders of our common
stock are entitled to receive dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by our board of directors out of legally available
funds. We intend to retain future earnings, if any, to finance the operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate paying
any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
Liquidation
In
the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of our common stock will be entitled to share ratably in the net assets
legally available for distribution to stockholders after the payment of all of our debts and other liabilities and the satisfaction of
any liquidation preference granted to the holders of any then-outstanding shares of preferred stock.
Rights
and preferences
Holders
of our common stock have no preemptive, conversion, subscription or other rights, and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions
applicable to our common stock.
Fully
paid and nonassessable
All
of our outstanding shares of common stock are, and the shares of common stock to be issued in this offering will be, fully paid and nonassessable.
Listing
Our
Common Stock and Class A Warrants trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “DBGI” and “DBGIW,” respectively.
On September 10, 2024, the last reported sale price of our Common Stock was $0.6302 per share and Class A Warrants was $15.90
per share.
Issuance
of Preferred Stock by our Board
General
The
board of directors is authorized, without action by the stockholders, to designate and issue preferred stock in one or more series and
to designate the powers, preferences and rights of each series, which may be greater than the rights of the common stock. It is not possible
to state the actual effect of the issuance of any shares of preferred stock upon the rights of holders of the common stock until the
board of directors determines the specific rights of the holders of such preferred stock. However, the effects might include, among other
things:
|
● |
impairing
dividend rights of the common stock; |
|
|
|
|
● |
diluting
the voting power of the common stock; |
|
|
|
|
● |
impairing
the liquidation rights of the common stock; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
delaying
or preventing a change in control of us without further action by the stockholders. |
Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock
On
September 29, 2022, the Company filed the Certificate of Designation with the Secretary of State for the State of Delaware designating
up to 6,800 shares out of the authorized but unissued shares of its preferred stock as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. On October
4, 2022, the Company filed the Correction with the Secretary of State for the State of Delaware to correct the terms of the voting rights
under the Series A Preferred Stock. The following is a summary of the principal terms of the Series A Preferred Stock.
Dividends
Except
for stock dividends or distributions for which adjustments are to be made pursuant to the Certificate of Designation, the holders of
the Series A Preferred Stock (the “Holders”) shall be entitled to receive, and the Company shall pay, dividends on shares
of the Series A Preferred Stock equal (on an as-if-converted-to-Common-Stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid
on shares of the Common Stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of the Common Stock. No other dividends shall be paid
on shares of the Series A Preferred Stock.
Voting
Rights
The
Holders are entitled to vote as a class as expressly provided in the Certificate of Designation and where required pursuant to applicable
law (including, without limitation, the DGCL). The Holders are also entitled to vote with the holders of shares of Common Stock, voting
together as one class, on all matters in which the Holders are permitted to vote with the class of shares of Common Stock pursuant to
applicable law (including, without limitation, the DGCL.
With
respect to any vote with the class of Common Stock, each share of the Series A Preferred Stock shall entitle the Holder thereof to cast
that number of votes per share as is equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which it is then convertible (subject to the
ownership limitations specified in the Certificate of Designation) using the record date for determining the stockholders of the Company
eligible to vote on such matters as the date as of which the conversion price is calculated. To the extent that under the DGCL the vote
of the Holders, voting separately as a class or series, as applicable, is required to authorize a given action of the Company, the affirmative
vote or consent of the Required Holders (as defined in the Certificate of Designation) of the shares of the Preferred Stock, voting together
in the aggregate and not in separate series unless required under the DGCL, represented at a duly held meeting at which a quorum is presented
or by written consent of the Required Holders (except as otherwise may be required under the DGCL), voting together in the aggregate
and not in separate series unless required under the DGCL, shall constitute the approval of such action by both the class or the series,
as applicable. Holders shall be entitled to written notice of all stockholder meetings or written consents (and copies of proxy materials
and other information sent to stockholders) with respect to which they would be entitled to vote, which notice would be provided pursuant
to the Company’s bylaws and the DGCL.
Ranking
and Liquidation
The
Series A Preferred Stock shall rank (i) senior to all of the Common Stock; (ii) senior to any class or series of capital stock of the
Company hereafter created specifically ranking by its terms junior to any Preferred Stock (“Junior Securities”); (iii) on
parity with any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation created specifically ranking by its terms on parity with the Preferred
Stock (“Parity Securities”); and (iv) junior to any class or series of capital stock of the Company hereafter created specifically
ranking by its terms senior to any Preferred Stock (“Senior Securities”), in each case, as to dividends or distributions
of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. Subject to any superior liquidation
rights of the holders of any Senior Securities of the Company and the rights of the Company’s existing and future creditors, upon
any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “Liquidation”), each Holder
shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company legally available for distribution to stockholders, prior and in preference
to any distribution of any of the assets or surplus funds of the Company to the holders of the Common Stock and Junior Securities and
pari passu with any distribution to the holders of Parity Securities, an amount equal to the Stated Value (as defined in the Certificate
of Designation) for each share of the Series A Preferred Stock held by such Holder and an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends
thereon, and thereafter the Holders shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company the same
amount that a holder of Common Stock would receive if the Series A Preferred Stock were fully converted (disregarding for such purposes
any conversion limitations hereunder) to Common Stock which amounts shall be paid pari passu with all holders of Common Stock. The Company
shall mail written notice of any such Liquidation, not less than sixty (60) days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each Holder.
Conversion
Each
share of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at any time and from time to time from and after September 29, 2022 at the
option of the Holder thereof, into that number of shares of Common Stock (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6(d) of the
Certificate of Designation) determined by dividing the Stated Value of such share of the Series A Preferred Stock ($1,000 as of September
29, 2022) by the Conversion Price (as defined below) subject to certain terms of the beneficial ownership limitation described in this
Certificate of Designation. The conversion price for each share of the Series A Preferred Stock is the Nasdaq official closing price
of the Common Stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market (as reflected on Nasdaq.com) on September 29, 2022, subject to adjustment as described
in the Certificate of Designation, including for stock dividends and stock splits such as the one-for-one hundred (1-for-100) reverse
stock split (the “November Reverse Stock Split”) of our common stock which became effective as of the close of business on
November 3, 2022 and the one-for-twenty-five (1-for-25) reverse stock split (the “August Reverse Stock Split,” together with
the November Reverse Stock Split, the “Reverse Stock Splits”) of our common stock which became effective as of the close
of business on August 22, 2023 (the “Conversion Price”).
Certain
Adjustments
If
the Company, at any time while the Series A Preferred Stock is outstanding, pays a stock dividend, issues stock splits, effects any subsequent
rights offerings, or makes any dividend or other distribution of its assets, then the Conversion Price of the Series A Preferred Stock
adjusts (in the case of a stock split), and the Holder can acquire the purchase rights of the Company’s securities, or participate
in the distribution of the Company’s assets pursuant to Section 7 of the Certificate of Designation.
Preemptive
Rights
No
holders will have any preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe for the Company’s Common Stock or any of its other securities.
Redemption
The
Company has the option to redeem any or all of the then outstanding Series A Preferred Stock at 112% of the then Stated Value any time
after September 29, 2022 and so long as there is an effective Registration Statement covering the shares issuable upon conversion of
the Series A Preferred Stock.
Trading
Market
The
Holders can liquidate or convert the Series A Preferred Shares according to the terms of this Certificate of Designation. However, there
is no established trading market for any of the Series A Preferred Stock, and the Company does not expect a market to develop. The Company
does not intend to apply for a listing for any of the Series A Preferred Stock on any securities exchange or other nationally recognized
trading system.
Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock
On
June 21, 2023, the Company filed the Certificate of Designation with the Secretary of State for the State of Delaware designating up
to 5,761 shares out of the authorized but unissued shares of its preferred stock as Series C Convertible Preferred Stock. The following
is a summary of the principal terms of the Series C Preferred Stock.
Dividends
Except
for stock dividends or distributions for which adjustments are to be made pursuant to the Certificate of Designation, the holders of
the Series C Preferred Stock (the “Series C Holders”) shall be entitled to receive, and the Company shall pay, dividends
on shares of the Series C Preferred Stock equal (on an as-if-converted-to-Common-Stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually
paid on shares of the Common Stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of the Common Stock. No other dividends shall be
paid on shares of the Series C Preferred Stock.
Voting
Rights
The
Series C Holders are entitled to vote as a class as expressly provided in the Certificate of Designation and where required pursuant
to applicable law (including, without limitation, the DGCL). The Series C Holders are also entitled to vote with the holders of shares
of Common Stock, voting together as one class, on all matters in which the Series C Holders are permitted to vote with the class of shares
of Common Stock pursuant to applicable law (including, without limitation, the DGCL).
With
respect to any vote with the class of Common Stock, each share of the Series C Preferred Stock shall entitle the Holder thereof to cast
that number of votes per share as is equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which it is then convertible (subject to the
ownership limitations specified in the Certificate of Designation) using the record date for determining the stockholders of the Company
eligible to vote on such matters as the date as of which the conversion price is calculated. To the extent that under the DGCL the vote
of the Series C Holders, voting separately as a class or series, as applicable, is required to authorize a given action of the Company,
the affirmative vote or consent of the Required Holders (as defined in the Certificate of Designation), voting together in the aggregate
and not in separate series unless required under the DGCL, represented at a duly held meeting at which a quorum is presented or by written
consent of the Required Holders (except as otherwise may be required under the DGCL) shall constitute the approval of such action by
both the class or the series, as applicable. Series C Holders shall be entitled to written notice of all stockholder meetings or written
consents (and copies of proxy materials and other information sent to stockholders) with respect to which they would be entitled to vote,
which notice would be provided pursuant to the Company’s bylaws and the DGCL.
Ranking
and Liquidation
The
Series C Preferred Stock shall rank (i) senior to all of the Common Stock; (ii) senior to Junior Securities; (iii) on parity with Parity
Securities; and (iv) junior to Senior Securities, in each case, as to dividends or distributions of assets upon liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the Company, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. Subject to any superior liquidation rights of the holders of any
Senior Securities of the Company and the rights of the Company’s existing and future creditors, upon a Liquidation, each Holder
shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company legally available for distribution to stockholders, prior and in preference
to any distribution of any of the assets or surplus funds of the Company to the holders of the Common Stock and Junior Securities and
pari passu with any distribution to the holders of Parity Securities, an amount equal to the Stated Value (as defined in the Certificate
of Designation) for each share of the Series C Preferred Stock held by such Holder and an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends
thereon, and thereafter the Series C Holders shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company
the same amount that a holder of Common Stock would receive if the Series C Preferred Stock were fully converted (disregarding for such
purposes any conversion limitations hereunder) to Common Stock which amounts shall be paid pari passu with all holders of Common Stock.
The Company shall mail written notice of any such Liquidation, not less than sixty (60) days prior to the payment date stated therein,
to each Holder.
Conversion
Each
share of the Series C Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at any time and from time to time from and after June 21, 2023 at the option
of the Holder thereof, into that number of shares of Common Stock (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6(d) of the Certificate
of Designation) determined by dividing the Stated Value of such share of the Series C Preferred Stock ($1,000 as of June 21, 2023) by
the Conversion Price (as defined below) subject to certain terms of the beneficial ownership limitation described in this Certificate
of Designation. The conversion price for each share of the Series C Preferred Stock is $17.925, which is the lower of (a) the closing
price per share of the Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq Capital Market on June 20, 2023 (the trading day before the date of the
Sundry SPA), and (b) the average closing price per share of Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq Capital Market for the five trading
days preceding the date of the Sundry SPA, subject to adjustment herein (the “Series C Conversion Price”).
Certain
Adjustments
If
the Company, at any time while the Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding, pays a stock dividend, issues stock splits, effects any subsequent
rights offerings, or makes any dividend or other distribution of its assets, then the Holder can adjust the Conversion Price of the Series
C Preferred Stock, acquire the purchase rights of the Company’s securities, or participate in the distribution of the Company’s
assets pursuant to Section 7 of the Certificate of Designation.
Preemptive
Rights
No
holders will have any preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe for the Company’s Common Stock or any of its other securities.
Redemption
The
Company has the option to redeem any or all of the then outstanding Series C Preferred Stock at 112% of the then Stated Value any time
after June 21, 2023 and so long as there is an effective Registration Statement covering the shares issuable upon conversion of the Series
C Preferred Stock.
Trading
Market
The
Series C Holders can liquidate or convert the Series C Preferred Shares according to the terms of this Certificate of Designation. However,
there is no established trading market for any of the Series C Preferred Stock, and the Company does not expect a market to develop.
The Company does not intend to apply for a listing for any of the Series C Preferred Stock on any securities exchange or other nationally
recognized trading system.
Options
As
of September 10, 2024, there were 1,558 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options at weighted
average exercise price of $9,050 per share.
Warrants
As
of September 10, 2024, there were 2,843,111 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants at a weighted
average exercise price of $10.94 as of September 6, 2024, which includes 1,027,750 Series A-1 Warrants and 1,027,750 Series B-1
Warrants at an exercise price of $2.88 per share which expire on November 7, 2029 and August 7, 2025 respectively.
Description
of Securities We are Offering
Units
We
are offering up to __ Units (“Units”), each Unit consisting of (i) one share of common stock and (ii) one Warrant. We are
also offering Pre-Funded Warrants to those purchasers whose purchase of shares of common stock in this offering would result in
the purchaser, together with its affiliates and certain related parties, beneficially owning more than 4.99% (or, at the election of
the purchaser, 9.99%) of our outstanding shares of common stock following the consummation of this offering in lieu of the shares of
common stock that would result in such excess ownership. Each Pre-Funded Warrant will be exercisable for one share of common stock. For
each Pre-Funded Warrant we sell, the number of shares of common stock we are offering in the Units will be decreased on a one-for-one
basis. No warrant for fractional shares of common stock will be issued, rather warrants will be issued only for whole shares of common
stock. We are also registering the shares of common stock issuable from time to time upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants
offered hereby.
Common
Stock
The
material terms and provisions of our common stock forming part of the Units that are being offered are described under this section “Description
of Securities – Common Stock” in this prospectus.
Warrants
The
following is a summary of certain terms and provisions of the Warrants forming part of the Units that are being offered and is not complete
and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the provisions of the Warrants, the form of which is filed as an exhibit to the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. Prospective investors should carefully review the terms and provisions
of the form of Warrants for a complete description of the terms and conditions of the Warrants.
Duration
and Exercise Price
Each
Warrant offered hereby will have an assumed exercise price equal to $__. The Warrants will be immediately exercisable and may
be exercised until the five-year anniversary of the issuance date. The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrants are subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of stock dividends, stock splits, reorganizations or similar
events affecting our common stock and the exercise price. The Warrants will be issued separately from the common stock or Pre-Funded
Warrants, respectively, and may be transferred separately immediately thereafter. The Warrants will be issued in certificated form.
Exercisability
The
Warrants will be exercisable, at the option of each holder, in whole or in part, by delivering to us a duly executed exercise notice
accompanied by payment in full for the number of shares of our common stock purchased upon such exercise (except in the case of a cashless
exercise as discussed below). A holder (together with its affiliates) may not exercise any portion of such holder’s Warrants to
the extent that the holder would own more than 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, 9.99%) of the outstanding common stock immediately
after exercise. However, upon notice from the holder to us, the holder may decrease or increase the holder’s beneficial ownership
limitation, which may not exceed 9.99% of the number of outstanding shares of common stock immediately after giving effect to the exercise,
as such percentage ownership is determined in accordance with the terms of the warrants, provided that any increase in the beneficial
ownership limitation will not take effect until 61 days following notice to us.
Cashless
Exercise
If,
at the time a holder exercises its Warrants, a registration statement registering the issuance or resale of the shares of common stock
underlying the Warrants under the Securities Act is not then effective or available for the issuance of such shares, then in lieu of
making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to us upon such exercise in payment of the aggregate exercise price, the holder
may elect instead to receive upon such exercise (either in whole or in part) the net number of shares of common stock determined according
to a formula set forth in the Warrants.
Fundamental
Transactions
In
the event of any fundamental transaction, as described in the Warrants and generally including (i) any merger or consolidation with or
into another entity if, after giving effect to such transaction, any shareholder (or group of shareholders acting in concert) own more
than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate voting power of the Company or the successor entity of such transaction, (ii) sale of all or
substantially all of our assets, (iii) tender offer or exchange offer and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of the outstanding
common stock or 50% or more of the voting power of the common equity of the Company, (iv) reclassification of our common stock if, after
giving effect to such transaction, any shareholder (or group of shareholders acting in concert) own more than fifty percent (50%) of
the aggregate voting power of the Company or the successor entity of such transaction, or (v) one or more related transactions consummates
a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization,
spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires more than
fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares of common stock or more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of the common equity
of the Company, then upon any subsequent exercise of the Warrants, the holder will have the right to receive as alternative consideration,
for each share of our common stock that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such fundamental
transaction, the number of shares of common stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of our Company, if it is the surviving
corporation, and any additional consideration receivable upon or as a result of such transaction by a holder of the number of shares
of our common stock for which the Warrants are exercisable immediately prior to such event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event
of a fundamental transaction, the holders of the Warrants have the right to require us or a successor entity to redeem the Warrants for
cash in the amount of the Black-Scholes Value (as defined in the Warrants) of the remaining unexercised portion of the Warrants on the
date of the consummation of such fundamental transaction, concurrently with or within 30 days following the consummation of a fundamental
transaction.
However,
in the event of a fundamental transaction which is not in our control, including a fundamental transaction not approved by our Board,
the holders of the Warrants will only be entitled to receive from us or our successor entity, as of the date of consummation of such
fundamental transaction the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value of the unexercised
portion of the Warrants that are being offered and paid to the holders of our common stock in connection with the fundamental transaction,
whether that consideration is in the form of cash, stock or any combination of cash and stock, or whether the holders of our common stock
are given the choice to receive alternative forms of consideration in connection with the fundamental transaction.
Transferability
Subject
to applicable laws, the Warrants may be offered for sale, sold, transferred or assigned without our consent.
Fractional
Shares
No
fractional shares of common stock will be issued upon the exercise of the Warrants. Rather, the number of shares of common stock to be
issued will, at our election, either be rounded up to the nearest whole number or we will pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final
fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the exercise price.
Right
as a Stockholder
Except
as otherwise provided in the Warrants or by virtue of the holder’s ownership of shares of our common stock, such holder of Warrants
does not have the rights or privileges of a holder of our common stock, including any voting rights, until such holder exercises such
holder’s Warrants.
Waivers
and Amendments
No
term of the Warrants may be amended or waived without the written consent of the holder.
Pre-Funded
Warrants
The
following summary of certain terms and provisions of the Pre-Funded Warrants forming part of the Units being offered hereby is not complete
and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the provisions of the Pre-Funded Warrant, the form of which is filed as an exhibit
to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. Prospective investors should carefully review the terms and provisions
of the form of Pre-Funded Warrant for a complete description of the terms and conditions of the Pre-Funded Warrants.
Duration
and Exercise Price
Each
Pre-Funded Warrant forming part of the Units offered hereby will have an initial exercise price per share of common stock equal to $0.0001.
The Pre-Funded Warrants will be immediately exercisable and will expire when exercised in full. The exercise price and number of
shares of common stock issuable upon exercise is subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of share dividends, share splits, reorganizations
or similar events affecting our shares of common stock and the exercise price. The Pre-Funded Warrants will be issued in certificated
form.
Exercisability
The
Pre-Funded Warrants will be exercisable, at the option of each holder, in whole or in part, by delivering to us a duly executed exercise
notice accompanied by payment in full for the number of shares of common stock purchased upon such exercise (except in the case of a
cashless exercise as discussed below). A holder (together with its affiliates) may not exercise any portion of the Pre-Funded Warrant
to the extent that the holder would own more than 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, 9.99%) of the outstanding shares of common
stock immediately after exercise, except that upon at least 61 days’ prior notice from the holder to us, the holder may increase
the amount of beneficial ownership of outstanding shares after exercising the holder’s Pre-Funded Warrants up to 9.99% of the number
of our shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the exercise, as such percentage ownership is determined
in accordance with the terms of the Pre-Funded Warrants.
Cashless
Exercise
In
lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to us upon such exercise in payment of the aggregate exercise price,
the holder may elect instead to receive upon such exercise (either in whole or in part) the number of shares of common stock determined
according to a formula set forth in the Pre-Funded Warrants.
Fundamental
Transactions
In
the event of any fundamental transaction, as described in the Pre-Funded Warrants and generally including (i) any merger or consolidation
with or into another entity if, after giving effect to such transaction, any shareholder (or group of shareholders acting in concert)
own more than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate voting power of the Company or the successor entity of such transaction, (ii) sale
of all or substantially all of our assets, (iii) tender offer or exchange offer and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of
the outstanding common stock or 50% or more of the voting power of the common equity of the Company, (iv) reclassification of our common
stock if, after giving effect to such transaction, any shareholder (or group of shareholders acting in concert) own more than fifty percent
(50%) of the aggregate voting power of the Company or the successor entity of such transaction, or (v) one or more related transactions
consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization,
spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires more than
fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares of common stock or more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of the common equity
of the Company, then upon any subsequent exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants, the holder will have the right to receive as alternative
consideration, for each share of our common stock that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence
of such fundamental transaction, the number of shares of common stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of our Company, if
it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration receivable upon or as a result of such transaction by a holder of the
number of shares of our common stock for which the Pre-Funded Warrants are exercisable immediately prior to such event.
Fractional
Shares
No
fractional shares of common stock will be issued upon the exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants.
Rather,
at our election, the number of shares of common stock to be issued will be rounded up to the nearest whole number or we will pay a cash
adjustment in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the exercise price.
Trading
Market
There
is no established trading market for the Pre-Funded Warrants. We do not intend to list the Pre-Funded Warrants on any securities exchange
or other trading market. We do not expect an active trading market to develop for the Pre-Funded Warrants. Without an active trading
market, the liquidity of these securities will be limited. The shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants
are currently traded on Nasdaq.
Right
as a Shareholder
Except
as otherwise provided in the Pre-Funded Warrants or by virtue of such holder’s ownership of shares of common stock, the holders
of the Pre-Funded Warrants do not have the rights or privileges of holders of our shares of common stock, including any voting rights,
until they exercise their Pre-Funded Warrants. The Pre-Funded Warrants will provide that holders have the right to participate in distributions
or dividends paid on our shares of common stock.
Placement
Agent Warrants
The
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part also registers for sale warrants to purchase up to __ shares of our common
stock (7.5% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock and pre-funded warrants forming part of the Units being
offered to investors in this offering) to be issued to the Placement Agent or its designee. The warrants will be exercisable at any time,
and from time to time, in whole or in part, commencing from the closing of the offering and expiring five (5) years from the commencement
of sales of the offering, at an exercise price of $__ (125% of the assumed public offering price of the Units). The Placement Agent Warrants
issued in this offering will otherwise have substantially the same terms as the Warrants. The Placement Agent Warrants are registered on the registration statement of which this prospectus
is a part. The form of the Placement Agent Warrant has been included as an exhibit to this registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part.
Exclusive
Forum Provision
Section
5 of the Warrant and Pre-Funded Warrant (forming part of a Unit) provides that “[e]ach party agrees that all legal proceedings
concerning the interpretations, enforcement, and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Warrant (whether brought against a
party hereto or their respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, partners, members, employees, or agents) shall be commenced
exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction
of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or
in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not
to assert in any suit, action, or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that
such suit, action, or proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal
service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action, or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered
or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this
Warrant and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein
shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.”
However,
Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created
by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. As a result, the exclusive forum provision will not apply to suits brought
to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction.
In addition, Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to
enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. As a result, the exclusive forum
provisions will not apply to suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or any other claim for which
the federal and state courts have concurrent jurisdiction, and you will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with the federal
securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Therefore,
this provision would not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Securities Act, Exchange Act or any other
claim for which the U.S. federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction.
The
exclusive forum provision in the Warrant and Pre-Funded Warrant will not relieve us of our duty to comply with the federal securities
laws and the rules and regulations thereunder, and shareholders will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with these laws, rules
and regulations.
This
exclusive forum provision may limit a shareholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum of its choosing for disputes with
us or our directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage lawsuits against us or our directors, officers or other employees.
In addition, shareholders who do bring a claim in the state or federal court in the State of Delaware could face additional litigation
costs in pursuing any such claim, particularly if they do not reside in or near Delaware. The state or federal court of the State of
Delaware may also reach different judgments or results than would other courts, including courts where a shareholder would otherwise
choose to bring the action, and such judgments or results may be more favorable to us than to our shareholders. However, the enforceability
of similar exclusive forum provisions in other companies’ Warrants have been challenged in legal proceedings, and it is possible
that a court could find this type of provision to be inapplicable to, or unenforceable in respect of, one or more of the specified types
of actions or proceedings. If a court were to find the exclusive forum provision contained in the Warrant and Pre-Funded Warrant to be
inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we might incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions.
Fee
Shifting Provision
Section
5 of the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants provides that
“[i]f either party shall commence an action, suit or proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Warrant, the prevailing party
in such action, suit, or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for their reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs
and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation, and prosecution of such action or proceeding.”
NOTWITHSTANDING,
THE FEE SHIFTING PROVISION CONTAINED IN THE RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION, WARRANTS AND PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS WOULD NOT APPLY TO
“INTERNAL CORPORATE CLAIMS” AS DEFINED IN SECTION 109(B) OF THE DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW.
The
phrase “attorneys fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action
or proceeding” means the fees and expenses of counsel to the Company and any other parties asserting a claim subject to Section
5 of Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants, which may include printing, photocopying, duplicating and other expenses, air freight charges,
and fees billed for law clerks, paralegals and other persons not admitted to the bar but performing services under the supervision of
an attorney, and the costs and fees incurred in connection with the enforcement or collection of any judgment obtained in any such proceeding.
We
adopted the fee-shifting provision to eliminate or decrease nuisance and frivolous litigation.
We intend to apply the fee-shifting provision broadly to all actions except for claims brought under the Exchange Act and Securities
Act.
There
is no set level of recovery required to be met by a plaintiff to avoid payment under this provision. Instead, whoever is the prevailing
party is entitled to recover the reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the prosecution or
defense of such action. Any party who brings an action, and the party against whom such action is brought under Section 5 of Warrants
and Pre-Funded Warrants, which could include, but is not limited to former and current shareholders, Company directors, officers, affiliates,
legal counsel, expert witnesses and other parties, are subject to this provision. Additionally, any party who brings an action, and the
party against whom such action is brought under Section 5 of Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants, which could include, but is not limited
to former and current shareholders, Company directors, officers, affiliates, legal counsel, expert witnesses and other parties, would
be able to recover fees under this provision.
In
the event you initiate or assert a claim against us, in accordance with the dispute resolution provisions contained in Section 5 of Warrants
and Pre-Funded Warrants, and you do not, in a judgment prevail, you will be obligated to reimburse us for all reasonable costs and expenses
incurred in connection with such claim, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses and costs of appeal,
if any. Additionally, this provision in Section 5 of Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants could discourage shareholder lawsuits that might
otherwise benefit the Company and its shareholders.
THE
FEE SHIFTING PROVISION CONTAINED IN SECTION 5 OF WARRANTS AND PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS IS NOT
INTENDED TO BE DEEMED A WAIVER BY ANY HOLDER OF COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY’S COMPLIANCE WITH THE U.S. FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS
AND THE RULES AND REGULATIONS PROMULGATED THEREUNDER. THE FEE SHIFTING PROVISION CONTAINED IN THE RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION,
WARRANTS AND PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS DO NOT APPLY TO CLAIMS BROUGHT UNDER THE EXCHANGE ACT AND
SECURITIES ACT.
Anti-Takeover
Effects of Certain Provisions of Our Bylaws
Certain
provisions of Delaware law and our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws could make the following more difficult:
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the
acquisition of us by means of a tender offer; |
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acquisition
of control of us by means of a proxy contest or otherwise; and |
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the
removal of our incumbent officers and directors. |
These
provisions, summarized below, are expected to discourage certain types of coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids and
are designed to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to negotiate with our board of directors. We believe that the benefits
of increased protection against an unfriendly or unsolicited proposal to acquire or restructure us outweigh the disadvantages of discouraging
such proposals. Among other things, negotiation of such proposals could result in an improvement of their terms.
Delaware
Anti-Takeover Law. We are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, an anti-takeover law. In general, Section
203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business acquisition” with an “interested stockholder”
for a period of three years following the date the person became an interested stockholder, unless the “business acquisition”
or the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder is approved by our board of directors in a prescribed manner.
Generally, a “business acquisition” includes a merger, asset or stock sale, or other transaction resulting in a financial
benefit to the interested stockholder. Generally, an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and
associates, owns or, within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, did own, 15% or more of a corporation’s
voting stock. The existence of this provision may have an anti-takeover effect with respect to transactions not approved in advance by
the board of directors, including discouraging attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares of common
stock held by stockholders.
Stockholder
Meetings. Under our bylaws, only the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer and the president,
and stockholders holding an aggregate of 25% of our shares of our common stock may call special meetings of stockholders.
No
Cumulative Voting. Our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws do not provide for cumulative voting in
the election of directors.
Action
by Written Consent of Stockholders Prohibited. Our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation does not allow stockholders
to act by written consent in lieu of a meeting, unless approved in advance by our board of directors.
Undesignated
Preferred Stock. The authorization of undesignated preferred stock makes it possible for the board of directors without stockholder
approval to issue preferred stock with voting or other rights or preferences that could impede the success of any attempt to obtain control
of us. These and other provisions may have the effect of deferring hostile takeovers or delaying changes in control or management of
us.
Amendment
of Provisions in the Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The Sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation
will generally require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 662∕3% of the outstanding voting stock in order to amend
any provisions of the sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation concerning, among other things:
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the
required vote to amend certain provisions of the sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation; |
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the
reservation of the board of director’s right to amend the amended and restated bylaws, with all rights granted to stockholders
being subject to this reservation; |
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management
of the business by the board of directors; |
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number
of directors and structure of the board of directors; |
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removal
and appointment of directors; |
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director
nominations by stockholders; |
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prohibition
of action by written consent of stockholders; |
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personal
liability of directors to us and our stockholders; and |
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indemnification
of our directors, officers, employees and agents. |
Delaware
law
We
are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL, regulating corporate takeovers. In general, DGCL Section 203 prohibits a publicly
held Delaware corporation from engaging in a business combination with an interested stockholder for a period of three years following
the date on which the person became an interested stockholder unless:
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prior
to the date of the transaction, the board of directors of the corporation approved either the business combination or the transaction
which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder; |
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upon
consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned
at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of
determining the voting stock outstanding, but not the outstanding voting stock owned by the interested stockholder, (i) shares owned
by persons who are directors and also officers and (ii) shares owned by employee stock plans in which employee participants do not
have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer;
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at
or subsequent to the date of the transaction, the business combination is approved by the board of directors of the corporation and
authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds
of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder. |
Generally,
a business combination includes a merger, asset or stock sale, or other transaction or series of transactions together resulting in a
financial benefit to the interested stockholder. An interested stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates and associates,
owns or, within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, did own 15% or more of a corporation’s
outstanding voting stock. We expect the existence of this provision to have an anti-takeover effect with respect to transactions our
board of directors does not approve in advance. We also anticipate that DGCL Section 203 may also discourage attempts that might result
in a premium over the market price for the shares of common stock held by stockholders.
Limitations
on liability, indemnification of officers and directors and insurance
Pursuant
to Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”), a Director of the Corporation shall not be personally
liable to the Corporation or its Stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a Director, except for liability:
(1) for any breach of the Director’s duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its Stockholders; (2) for acts or omissions not in good
faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (3) under Section 174 of the DGCL; or (4) for any transaction
from which the Director derived an improper personal benefit. If the DGCL or other applicable provision of Delaware law hereafter is
amended to authorize further elimination or limitation of the liability of Directors, then the liability of a Director of this Corporation,
in addition to the limitation on personal liability provided herein, shall be limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL or
other applicable provision of Delaware law as amended. Any repeal or modification of this Section 2 by the Stockholders of this Corporation
shall be prospective only and shall not adversely affect any limitation on the personal liability of a Director of the Corporation existing
at the time of such repeal or modification. Our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended (our “Certificate of Incorporation”)
and corporate bylaws (our “Bylaws”) contain provisions that limit the liability of our directors for monetary damages to
the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
Section
145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”) authorizes a corporation to indemnify its directors and officers against
liabilities arising out of actions, suits and proceedings to which they are made or threatened to be made a party by reason of the fact
of their prior or current service to the corporation as a director or officer, in accordance with the provisions of Section 145, which
are sufficiently broad to permit indemnification under certain circumstances for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the “Securities Act”). The indemnity may cover expenses (including attorneys’ fees) judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the director or officer in connection with any such action, suit or proceeding.
Section 145 permits corporations to pay expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by directors and officers in advance of the
final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding. In addition, Section 145 provides that a corporation has the power to purchase
and maintain insurance on behalf of its directors and officers against any liability asserted against them and incurred by them in their
capacity as a director or officer, or arising out of their status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify
the director or officer against such liability under Section 145.
Our
restated certificate of incorporation, as amended (our “Certificate of Incorporation”), provides that (a) any of our directors
or officers made a party to an action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, arbitrative or investigative, or
any appeal in such action, suit or proceeding, and any inquiry or investigation that could lead to such action, suit or proceeding (each,
a “Proceeding”), by reason of such person’s service as our director or officer or as a director, officer, partner,
venturer, proprietor, trustee, employee, agent or similar functionary of another enterprise per our request, shall be indemnified and
held harmless by us to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law against all judgments, penalties (including
excise and similar taxes), fines, settlements, and reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually incurred by such person
in connection with such Proceeding; (b) we must advance reasonable expenses incurred in defending any such Proceeding, subject to limited
exceptions; and (c) the indemnification rights conferred by it are not exclusive of any rights permitted by law.
As
permitted by the DGCL, the Company’s sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, provides that directors
will not be personally liable to the Company or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except
for liability:
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for
any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Company or its stockholders, |
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for
acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, |
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under
Section 174 of the DGCL (providing for liability of directors for unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions),
or |
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for
any transaction from which the director derived any improper personal benefit. |
This
limitation of liability does not apply to liabilities arising under the federal securities laws and does not affect the availability
of equitable remedies such as injunctive relief or rescission.
Our
sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we shall indemnify our directors, officers, employees and other
agents to the fullest extent permitted by law, and our amended and restated bylaws provide that we shall indemnify our directors and
officers, and may indemnify our employees and other agents, to the fullest extent permitted by law. We believe that indemnification under
our bylaws covers at least negligence and gross negligence on the part of indemnified parties.
If
the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability
of the registrant’s directors shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended.
Article
VII of the by-laws provides that the Company shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or who was or is threatened to be made
a party to any action, suit, arbitration, alternative dispute mechanism, inquiry, judicial, administrative or legislative hearing, investigation
or any other threatened, pending or completed proceeding, whether brought by or in the right of the corporation or otherwise, including
any and all appeals, whether of a civil, criminal, administrative, legislative, investigative or other nature (hereinafter a “proceeding”)
by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request
of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, liabilities, losses, and amounts paid in settlement actually and
reasonably incurred by him in connection with such proceeding to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL as the same exists or may
hereafter be amended.
Article
VII of the by-laws further provides that, except with respect to a proceeding to enforce rights to indemnification or advancement of
expenses under Article VII, the Company shall be required to indemnify a person under this Article VII in connection with a proceeding
(or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the board of directors.
Article
VII of the by-laws further provides that the Company may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director,
officer, employee or agent of the registrant. The Company has purchased directors’ and officers’ liability insurance covering
many of the possible actions and omissions of persons acting or failing to act in such capacities.
Article
VII of the by-laws also provides that the Company shall have the power to enter into indemnification agreements with any director, officer,
employee or agent of the Registrant in furtherance of the provisions of Article VII. We have entered into agreements to indemnify our
directors and executive officers, in addition to the indemnification provided for in our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation
and bylaws. These agreements, among other things, provide for indemnification of our directors and officers for expenses, judgments,
fines, penalties and settlement amounts incurred by any such person in any action or proceeding arising out of such person’s services
as a director or officer or at our request. We believe that these provisions and agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified
persons as directors and executive officers. There is no pending litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers, employees
or agents. We are not aware of any pending or threatened litigation or proceeding that might result in a claim for indemnification by
a director, officer, employee or agent.
Our
Transfer Agent
The
transfer agent and registrar for our Common Stock is VStock Transfer, LLC. The transfer agent and
registrar’s address is 18 Lafayette Pl., Woodmere, NY 11598. The transfer agent’s telephone is (212) 828-8436.
We
have agreed to indemnify VStock Transfer, LLC in its role as transfer agent, its agents and each of its stockholders,
directors, officers and employees against all liabilities, including judgments, costs and reasonable counsel fees that may arise out
of acts performed or omitted for its activities in that capacity, except for any liability due to any gross negligence, willful misconduct
or bad faith of the indemnified person or entity.
MATERIAL
U.S. FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR HOLDERS OF OUR COMMON STOCK, WARRANTS,
PRE-FUNDED
WARRANTS AND PLACEMENT AGENT WARRANTS
The
following discussion describes the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our
Units, consisting of our Common Stock or Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants acquired in this offering. The Warrants, the Pre-Funded Warrants,
and the Placement Agent Warrants are collectively referred to in this section as the “Warrants.” This discussion is based
on the current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, referred to as the Code, existing and proposed U.S. Treasury
regulations promulgated thereunder, and administrative rulings and court decisions in effect as of the date hereof, all of which are
subject to change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect. No ruling has been or will be sought from the Internal Revenue Service,
or IRS, with respect to the matters discussed below, and there can be no assurance the IRS will not take a contrary position regarding
the tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership or disposition of our Common Stock, or Warrants, or that any such contrary position
would not be sustained by a court.
We
assume in this discussion that the shares of our Common Stock or Warrants will be held as capital assets (generally, property held for
investment). This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxes, does not discuss the potential application of
the Medicare contribution tax, the alternative minimum tax and does not deal with state or local taxes, U.S. federal gift and estate
tax laws, except as specifically provided below with respect to non-U.S. holders, or any non-U.S. tax consequences that may be relevant
to holders in light of their particular circumstances. This discussion also does not address the special tax rules applicable to particular
holders, such as:
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financial
institutions; |
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brokers
or dealers in securities; |
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tax-exempt
organizations; |
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pension
plans; |
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regulated
investment companies; |
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owners
that hold our Common Stock or Warrants as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion transaction, synthetic security or other integrated
investment; |
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insurance
companies; |
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controlled
foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, or corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income
tax; and |
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certain
U.S. expatriates. |
In
addition, this discussion does not address the tax treatment of partnerships or other pass-through entities or persons who hold our Common
Stock or Warrants through partnerships or other entities which are pass-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A partner
in a partnership or other pass-through entity that will hold our Common Stock or Warrants should consult his, her or its own tax advisor
regarding the tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of our Common Stock or Warrants through a partnership or other pass-through
entity, as applicable.
This
discussion of U.S. federal income tax considerations is for general information purposes only and is not tax advice. Prospective investors
should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and other tax considerations of acquiring,
holding and disposing of our Common Stock and Warrants.
For
the purposes of this discussion, a “U.S. Holder” means a beneficial owner of our Common Stock or Warrants that is for U.S.
federal income tax purposes (a) an individual citizen or resident of the United States, (b) a corporation (or other entity taxable as
a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes), created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof
or the District of Columbia, (c) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source, or
(d) a trust if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United States and one or more U.S. persons (within
the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (2) has a valid
election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person. A “Non-U.S. Holder” is, for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, a beneficial owner of Common Stock or Warrants that is not a U.S. Holder or a partnership for U.S.
federal income tax purposes.
Tax
Cuts and Jobs Act
Under
tax legislation signed into law in December 2017 commonly known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, U.S. Holders that use an accrual
method of accounting for tax purposes and have certain financial statements generally will be required to include certain amounts in
income no later than the time such amounts are taken into account as revenue in such financial statements. The application of this rule
thus may require the accrual of income earlier than would be the case under the general tax rules described below, although the precise
application of this rule is unclear at this time. This rule is effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017. U.S. Holders
that use an accrual method of accounting should consult with their tax advisors regarding the potential applicability of this legislation
to their particular situation.
Allocation
of Purchase Price of the Unit
For
U.S. federal income tax purposes, each unit will be treated as an “investment unit” consisting of one share of Common Stock
and a warrant to acquire one share of our Common Stock. The purchase price for each investment unit will be allocated between these two
components in proportion to their relative fair market values at the time the unit is purchased by the holder. This allocation of the
purchase price for each Unit will establish the holder’s initial tax basis for U.S. federal income tax purposes in the share of
Common Stock and the Warrant included in each Unit. The separation of the share of Common Stock and the Warrant included in each Unit
should not be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Each holder should consult his, her or its own tax advisor regarding
the allocation of the purchase price for a Unit.
Tax
Considerations Applicable to U.S. Holders
Exercise
and Expiration of Warrants
In
general, a U.S. Holder will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes upon exercise of a Warrant. The U.S. Holder
will take a tax basis in the shares acquired on the exercise of a Warrant equal to the exercise price of the Warrant, increased by the
U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in the Warrant exercised (as determined pursuant to the rules discussed above). The U.S. Holder’s
holding period in the shares of our Common Stock acquired on exercise of the Warrant will begin on the date of exercise of the Warrant,
and will not include any period for which the U.S. Holder held the Warrant.
In
certain limited circumstances, a U.S. Holder may be permitted to undertake a cashless exercise of Warrants into our Common Stock. The
U.S. federal income tax treatment of a cashless exercise of Warrants into our Common Stock is unclear, and the tax consequences of a
cashless exercise could differ from the consequences upon the exercise of a Warrant described in the preceding paragraph. U.S. Holders
should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of a cashless exercise of Warrants.
The
lapse or expiration of a Warrant will be treated as if the U.S. Holder sold or exchanged the Warrant and recognized a capital loss equal
to the U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the Warrant. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Certain
Adjustments to and Distributions on Warrants
Under
Section 305 of the Code, an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock issued on the exercise of the Warrants, or an adjustment
to the exercise price of the Warrants, may be treated as a constructive distribution to a U.S. Holder of the Warrants if, and to the
extent that, such adjustment has the effect of increasing such U.S. Holder’s proportionate interest in our “earnings and
profits” or assets, depending on the circumstances of such adjustment (for example, if such adjustment is to compensate for a distribution
of cash or other property to our shareholders). An adjustment made pursuant to a bona fide reasonable adjustment formula that has the
effect of preventing dilution should generally not be considered to result in a constructive distribution. Any such constructive distribution
would be taxable whether or not there is an actual distribution of cash or other property to the holders of Warrants. In certain circumstances,
if we were to make a distribution in cash or other property with respect to our Common Stock after the issuance of the Warrants, then
we may make a corresponding distribution to a Warrant holder. The taxation of a distribution received with respect to a Warrant is unclear.
It is possible such a distribution would be treated as a distribution (or constructive distribution), although other treatments are possible.
For more information regarding the tax considerations related to distributions, see the discussion below regarding “Distributions.”
U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the proper treatment of any adjustments to the Warrants and any distributions
with respect to the Warrants.
Distributions
As
discussed above, we currently anticipate that we will retain future earnings, if any, to finance the growth and development of our business
and do not intend to pay cash dividends in respect of our Common Stock in the foreseeable future. In the event that we do make distributions
on our Common Stock to a U.S. Holder, those distributions generally will constitute dividends for U.S. tax purposes to the extent paid
out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles). Distributions in excess
of our current and accumulated earnings and profits will constitute a return of capital that is applied against and reduces, but not
below zero, a U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in our Common Stock. Any remaining excess will be treated as gain realized on the
sale or exchange of our Common Stock as described below under the section titled “ – Disposition of Our Common Stock or Warrants.”
Disposition
of Our Common Stock or Warrants
Upon
a sale or other taxable disposition of our Common Stock or Warrants, a U.S. Holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss in an
amount equal to the difference between the amount realized and the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in the Common Stock or Warrants.
Capital gain or loss will constitute long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holder’s holding period for the Common Stock or
Warrants exceeds one year. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to certain limitations. U.S. Holders who recognize losses with
respect to a disposition of our Common Stock or Warrants should consult their own tax advisors regarding the tax treatment of such losses.
Information
Reporting and Backup Reporting
Information
reporting requirements generally will apply to payments of dividends (including constructive dividends) on the Common Stock and Warrants
and to the proceeds of a sale or other disposition of Common Stock and Warrants paid by us to a U.S. Holder unless such U.S. Holder is
an exempt recipient, such as a corporation. Backup withholding will apply to those payments if the U.S. Holder fails to provide the holder’s
taxpayer identification number, or certification of exempt status, or if the holder otherwise fails to comply with applicable requirements
to establish an exemption.
Backup
withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a refund or
a credit against the U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required information is timely furnished to the
IRS. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding their qualification for exemption from information reporting and backup
withholding and the procedure for obtaining such exemption.
Tax
Considerations Applicable To Non-U.S. Holders
Exercise
and Expiration of Warrants
In
general, a Non-U.S. Holder will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes upon the exercise of Warrants into shares
of Common Stock. The U.S. federal income tax treatment of a cashless exercise of Warrants into our Common Stock is unclear. A Non-U.S.
Holder should consult his, her, or its own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of a cashless exercise of Warrants.
The expiration of a Warrant will be treated as if the Non-U.S. Holder sold or exchanged the Warrant and recognized a capital loss equal
to the Non-U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the Warrant. However, a Non-U.S. Holder will not be able to utilize a loss recognized upon
expiration of a Warrant against the Non-U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability unless the loss is effectively connected
with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (and, if an income tax treaty applies, is attributable
to a permanent establishment or fixed base in the United States) or is treated as a U.S.-source loss and the Non-U.S. Holder is present
183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and certain other conditions are met.
Certain
Adjustments to and Distributions on Warrants
As
described under “ – U.S. Holders – Certain Adjustments to and Distributions on Warrants,” an adjustment to the
Warrants could result in a constructive distribution to a Non-U.S. Holder, which would be treated as described under “Distributions”
below, and the tax treatment of distributions on the Warrants is unclear. Any resulting withholding tax attributable to deemed dividends
would be collected from other amounts payable or distributable to the Non-U.S. Holder. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors
regarding the proper treatment of any adjustments to and distributions on the Warrants.
Distributions
As
discussed above, we currently anticipate that we will retain future earnings, if any, to finance the growth and development of our business
and do not intend to pay cash dividends in respect of our Common Stock in the foreseeable future. In the event that we do make distributions
on our Common Stock to a Non-U.S. Holder, those distributions generally will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes
as described in “ – U.S. Holders – Distributions”.
Any
distribution (including constructive distributions) on our Common Stock that is treated as a dividend paid to a Non-U.S. Holder that
is not effectively connected with the holder’s conduct of a trade or business in the United States will generally be subject to
withholding tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty between the United States and
the Non-U.S. Holder’s country of residence. To obtain a reduced rate of withholding under a treaty, a Non-U.S. Holder generally
will be required to provide the applicable withholding agent with a properly executed IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E or other appropriate
form, certifying the Non-U.S. Holder’s entitlement to benefits under that treaty. Such form must be provided prior to the payment
of dividends and must be updated periodically. If a Non-U.S. Holder holds stock through a financial institution or other agent acting
on the holder’s behalf, the holder will be required to provide appropriate documentation to such agent. The holder’s agent
may then be required to provide certification to the applicable withholding agent, either directly or through other intermediaries. If
you are eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax under an income tax treaty, you should consult with your own tax advisor
to determine if you are able to obtain a refund or credit of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for a
refund with the IRS.
We
generally are not required to withhold tax on dividends paid (or constructive dividends deemed paid) to a Non-U.S. Holder that are effectively
connected with the holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax
treaty, are attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base that the holder maintains in the United States) if a properly executed
IRS Form W-8ECI, stating that the dividends are so connected, is furnished to us (or, if stock is held through a financial institution
or other agent, to the applicable withholding agent). In general, such effectively connected dividends will be subject to U.S. federal
income tax on a net income basis at the regular graduated rates applicable to U.S. persons. A corporate Non-U.S. Holder receiving effectively
connected dividends may also be subject to an additional “branch profits tax,” which is imposed, under certain circumstances,
at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable treaty) on the corporate Non-U.S. Holder’s effectively
connected earnings and profits, subject to certain adjustments.
See
also the sections below titled “ – Backup Withholding and Information Reporting” and “ – Foreign Accounts”
for additional withholding rules that may apply to dividends paid to certain foreign financial institutions or non-financial foreign
entities.
Disposition
of Our Common Stock or Warrants
Subject
to the discussions below under the sections titled “ – Backup Withholding and Information Reporting” and “ –
Foreign Accounts,” a Non-U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax with respect to gain
realized on a sale or other disposition of our Common Stock or Warrants unless:
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the
gain is effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business in the United States, and if an applicable
income tax treaty so provides, the gain is attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the Non-U.S. Holder
in the United States; in these cases, the Non-U.S. Holder will be taxed on a net income basis at the regular graduated rates and
in the manner applicable to U.S. persons, and if the Non-U.S. Holder is a corporation, an additional branch profits tax at a rate
of 30%, or a lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty, may also apply; |
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the Non-U.S. Holder is
a nonresident alien present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the disposition and certain other requirements
are met, in which case the Non-U.S. Holder will be subject to a 30% tax (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable
income tax treaty between the United States and such holder’s country of residence) on the net gain derived from the disposition,
which may be offset by certain U.S.-source capital losses of the Non-U.S. Holder, if any; or |
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our Common Stock constitutes
a U.S. real property interest because we are, or have been at any time during the five-year period preceding such disposition (or
the Non-U.S. Holder’s holding period of the Common Stock or Warrants, if shorter), a “U.S. real property holding corporation,”
unless our Common Stock is regularly traded on an established securities market and the Non-U.S. Holder held no more than 5% of our
outstanding Common Stock, directly or indirectly, during the shorter of the five-year period ending on the date of the disposition
or the period that the Non-U.S. Holder held our Common Stock. Special rules may apply to the determination of the 5% threshold in
the case of a holder of a Warrant. Non-U.S. Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the effect of holding our
Warrants on the calculation of such 5% threshold. Generally, a corporation is a “U.S. real property holding corporation”
if the fair market value of its “U.S. real property interests” (as defined in the Code and applicable regulations) equals
or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of its worldwide real property interests plus its other assets used or held for
use in a trade or business. Although there can be no assurance, we believe that we are not currently, and we do not anticipate becoming,
a “U.S. real property holding corporation” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. No assurance can be provided that our
Common Stock will be regularly traded on an established securities market for purposes of the rules described above. Non-U.S. Holders
are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax considerations that could result if we are, or
become, a “U.S. real property holding corporation”. |
See
the sections titled “ – Backup Withholding and Information Reporting” and “ – Foreign Accounts” for
additional information regarding withholding rules that may apply to proceeds of a disposition of our Common Stock or Warrants paid to
foreign financial institutions or non-financial foreign entities.
Federal
Estate Tax
Common
Stock owned or treated as owned by an individual who is not a citizen or resident of the United States (as specially defined for U.S.
federal estate tax purposes) at the time of death will be included in the individual’s gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax
purposes and, therefore, may be subject to U.S. federal estate tax, unless an applicable estate tax or other treaty provides otherwise.
The foregoing may also apply to Warrants. A Non-U.S. Holder should consult his, her, or its own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal
estate tax consequences of the ownership or disposition of shares of our Common Stock and Warrants.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
We
must report annually to the IRS and to each Non-U.S. Holder the gross amount of the distributions (including constructive distributions)
on our Common Stock or Warrants paid to such holder and the tax withheld, if any, with respect to such distributions. Non-U.S. Holders
may have to comply with specific certification procedures to establish that the holder is not a U.S. person (as defined in the Code)
in order to avoid backup withholding at the applicable rate, currently 24%, with respect to dividends (or constructive dividends) on
our Common Stock or Warrants. Generally, a holder will comply with such procedures if it provides a properly executed IRS Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable Form W-8) or otherwise meets documentary evidence requirements for establishing that it is a Non-U.S. Holder, or
otherwise establishes an exemption. Dividends paid to Non-U.S. Holders subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax, as described
above under the heading “Dividends,” will generally be exempt from U.S. backup withholding.
Information
reporting and backup withholding generally will apply to the proceeds of a disposition of our Common Stock or Warrants by a Non-U.S.
Holder effected by or through the U.S. office of any broker, U.S. or foreign, unless the holder certifies its status as a Non-U.S. Holder
and satisfies certain other requirements, or otherwise establishes an exemption. Generally, information reporting and backup withholding
will not apply to a payment of disposition proceeds to a Non-U.S. Holder where the transaction is effected outside the United States
through a non-U.S. office of a broker. However, for information reporting purposes, dispositions effected through a non-U.S. office of
a broker with substantial U.S. ownership or operations generally will be treated in a manner similar to dispositions effected through
a U.S. office of a broker. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of the information reporting
and backup withholding rules to them.
Copies
of information returns may be made available to the tax authorities of the country in which the Non-U.S. Holder resides or is incorporated
under the provisions of a specific treaty or agreement.
Backup
withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules from a payment to a Non-U.S. Holder can
be refunded or credited against the Non-U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, provided that an appropriate claim
is timely filed with the IRS.
Foreign
Accounts
The
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, or FATCA, generally imposes a 30% withholding tax on dividends (including constructive dividends)
on, and gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of, our Common Stock and Warrants if paid to a non-U.S. entity unless (i) if
the non-U.S. entity is a “foreign financial institution,” the non-U.S. entity undertakes certain due diligence, reporting,
withholding, and certification obligations, (ii) if the non-U.S. entity is not a “foreign financial institution,” the non-U.S.
entity identifies certain of its U.S. investors, if any, or (iii) the non-U.S. entity is otherwise exempt under FATCA.
Withholding
under FATCA generally applies to payments of dividends (including constructive dividends) on our Common Stock. An intergovernmental agreement
between the United States and an applicable foreign country may modify the requirements described in this section. Under certain circumstances,
a holder may be eligible for refunds or credits of the tax. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the possible implications
of FATCA on their investment in our Common Stock, Pre-Funded Warrants, or Warrants.
The
preceding discussion of material U.S. federal tax considerations is for information only. It is not tax advice. Prospective investors
should consult their own tax advisors regarding the particular U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax consequences of purchasing,
holding and disposing of our Common Stock or Warrants, including the consequences of any proposed changes in applicable laws.
PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
We
have engaged ______ (“Placement Agent”) to act as our exclusive placement agent to solicit offers to purchase the securities
offered by this prospectus on a reasonable best efforts basis. The Placement Agent is not purchasing or selling any securities, nor are
they required to arrange for the purchase and sale of any specific number or dollar amount of securities, other than to use their “reasonable
best efforts” to arrange for the sale of the securities by us. Therefore, we may not sell the entire amount of securities being
offered.
The
terms of this offering are subject to market conditions and negotiations between us, the placement agent and prospective investors. The
placement agent will have no authority to bind us by virtue of the engagement letter. This is a best-efforts offering and there is no
minimum amount of proceeds that is a condition to closing of this offering. Investors purchasing securities offered hereby will have
the option to execute a securities purchase agreement with us. In addition to rights and remedies available to all purchasers in this
offering under federal securities and state law, the purchasers which enter into a securities purchase agreement will also be able to
bring claims of breach of contract against us. The ability to pursue a claim for breach of contract is material to larger purchasers
in this offering as a means to enforce the following covenants uniquely available to them under the securities purchase agreement: (i)
a covenant to not enter into variable rate financings for a period of __ following the closing of the offering, subject to certain exceptions;
and (ii) a covenant to not enter into any equity financings for __ days from closing of the offering, subject to certain exceptions. The
Placement Agent may engage one or more sub-agents or selected dealers in connection with the offering.
The
nature of the representations, warranties and covenants in the securities purchase agreements shall include:
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standard issuer
representations and warranties on matters such as organization, qualification, authorization, no conflict, no governmental filings
required, current in SEC filings, no litigation, labor or other compliance issues, environmental, intellectual property and title
matters and compliance with various laws such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act; and |
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covenants regarding matters
such as registration of warrant shares, no integration with other offerings, filing of an 8-K to disclose entering into these securities
purchase agreements, no shareholder rights plans, no material nonpublic information, use of proceeds, indemnification of purchasers,
reservation and listing of common stock, and no subsequent equity sales for __ days. |
Delivery
of the securities offered hereby is expected to occur on or about __, 2024, subject to satisfaction of certain customary closing conditions.
Fees
and Expenses
The
following table shows the public offering price per Unit consisting of common stock and Warrant, and per Unit consisting of Pre-Funded
Warrant and Warrant, placement agent fees payable by us, and proceeds before expenses to us:
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Per Unit consisting of common stock and Warrant | | |
Per Unit consisting of pre-funded warrant and Warrant | | |
Total | |
Public offering price | |
$ | | | |
$ | | | |
$ | | |
Placement agent fees | |
$ | | | |
$ | | | |
$ | | |
Proceeds before expenses to us | |
$ | | | |
$ | | | |
$ | | |
We
have agreed to pay the placement agent a total cash fee equal to 7.5% of the aggregate gross proceeds raised in the offering. We have
also agreed to pay the placement agent a management fee of 1.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds raised in the offering, a
non-accountable expense allowance equal to $20,000 of the aggregate gross proceeds raised in the offering, and will reimburse
the Placement Agent’s fees and expenses of legal counsel and other out-of-pocket expenses up to $90,000, and clearing agent closing
costs, which shall not exceed $15,950. We estimate the total offering expenses of this offering that will be payable by us, excluding
the placement agent fees and expenses, will be approximately $__. After deducting the placement agent fees and our estimated offering
expenses, we expect the net proceeds from this offering to be approximately $__.
Placement
Agent Warrants
In
addition, we have agreed to issue the Placement Agent or its designees warrants to purchase up to [__] shares of our common
stock (7.5% of the shares of common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants within the Units sold in this offering). The warrants
will be exercisable at any time, and from time to time, in whole or in part, commencing from the closing of the offering and expiring
five (5) years from the commencement of sales of the offering, at an exercise price of $[__] (125% of the public offering
price of the Units). The Placement Agent Warrants are registered on the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. The
form of the Placement Agent Warrant has been included as an exhibit to this registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Tail
In
the event that any investors that had back and forth correspondence with the placement agent during the term of our engagement
agreement with the placement agent provide any capital to us in a public or private offering or other financing or capital-raising transaction
of any kind (each, a “Tail Financing”) within twelve (12) months following the termination or expiration of our engagement
agreement with the placement agent, we shall pay the placement agent the cash and warrant compensation provided above on the gross proceeds
raised in such Tail Financing from such investors.
Right of First Refusal
We have also granted the placement
agent a right of first refusal to act as the sole book-running manager, underwriter or placement agent, as applicable, for each and every
future public or private equity offering by us or any of our successors or subsidiaries from the date hereof until the 12-month anniversary
following consummation of this offering, subject to certain exceptions.
Determination
of Offering Price
The
public offering price per Unit that we are offering and the exercise prices and other terms of the Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants were
negotiated between us and the investors, in consultation with the placement agent based on the trading of our common stock prior to this
offering, among other things. Other factors considered in determining the public offering prices of the securities we are offering and
the exercise prices and other terms of the Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants include the history and prospects of our Company, the stage
of development of our business, our business plans for the future and the extent to which they have been implemented, an assessment of
our management, general conditions of the securities markets at the time of the offering and such other factors as were deemed relevant.
Lock-up
Agreements
We
and each of our officers, directors and certain 5% or greater stockholders have agreed with the placement agent to be subject to a lock-up
period of __ days following the date of this prospectus. This means that, during the applicable lock-up period, we and such persons may
not offer for sale, contract to sell, or sell any shares of our common stock or any securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable
for, shares of our common stock subject to certain customary exceptions. The placement agent may, in its sole discretion and without
notice, waive the terms of any of these lock-up agreements. In addition, we have agreed to not issue any securities that are subject
to a price reset based on the trading prices of our common stock or upon a specified or contingent event in the future or enter into
any agreement to issue securities at a future determined price for a period of __ following the closing date of this offering, subject
to certain exceptions. The placement agent may waive this prohibition in its sole discretion and without notice.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
The
transfer agent for our common stock is VStock Transfer, LLC
Nasdaq
Listing
Our
Common Stock and Class A Warrants trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “DBGI” and “DBGIW,” respectively.
On September 10, 2024, the last reported sale price of our Common Stock was $0.6302 per share and Class A Warrants was $15.90
per share. We do not intend to list the Units, Pre-Funded Warrants, or Warrants on any securities exchange or other trading market.
Indemnification
We
have agreed to indemnify the placement agent against certain liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under the Securities
Act and liabilities arising from breaches of representations and warranties contained in our engagement letter with the placement agent.
We have also agreed to contribute to payments that the placement agent may be required to make for these liabilities.
In
addition, we will indemnify the purchasers of securities in this offering against liabilities arising out of or relating to (i) any breach
of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by us in the securities purchase agreement or related documents
or (ii) any action instituted against a purchaser by a third party (other than a third party who is affiliated with such purchaser) with
respect to the securities purchase agreement or related documents and the transactions contemplated thereby, subject to certain exceptions.
Regulation
M
The
placement agent may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act, and any commissions
received by it and any profit realized on the sale of our securities offered hereby by it while acting as principal might be deemed to
be underwriting discounts or commissions under the Securities Act. The placement agent will be required to comply with the requirements
of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including, without limitation, Rule 10b-5 and Regulation M under the Exchange Act. These
rules and regulations may limit the timing of purchases and sales of our securities by the placement agent. Under these rules and regulations,
the placement agent may not (i) engage in any stabilization activity in connection with our securities; and (ii) bid for or purchase
any of our securities or attempt to induce any person to purchase any of our securities, other than as permitted under the Exchange Act,
until they have completed their participation in the distribution.
Other
Relationships
The
placement agent and its affiliates may in the future engage in investment banking transactions and other commercial dealings in the ordinary
course of business with us or our affiliates. The placement agent may in the future receive customary fees and commissions for these
transactions. However, except as disclosed in this prospectus or in our SEC filings, we have no present arrangements with the
placement agent for any further services.
Electronic
Distribution
A
prospectus in electronic format may be made available on a website maintained by the placement agent and the placement agent may distribute
prospectuses electronically. Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information on these websites is not part of this prospectus
or the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or the placement agent
and should not be relied upon by investors.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The
validity of the issuance of the Units, common stock, Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants offered in this prospectus will be passed upon
for us by Anthony, Linder & Cacomanolis, PLLC, West Palm Beach, Florida. The placement agent
is being represented by ___.
EXPERTS
The
consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2023, appearing in the Digital Brands Group, Inc.’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed on June 3, 2024, for the year ended December 31, 2023, have been audited by dbbmckennon (with respect
to the year ended December 31, 2022) and Macias, Gini and O’Connell LLP (with respect to the year ended December 31, 2023), respectively,
independent registered public accounting firms, as set forth in their report thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference.
Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such
firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
This
prospectus omits some information contained in the registration statement in accordance with SEC rules and regulations. You should review
the information and exhibits included in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part for further information about
us and the securities we are offering. Statements in this prospectus concerning any document we filed as an exhibit to the registration
statement or that we otherwise filed with the SEC are not intended to be comprehensive and are qualified by reference to these filings.
You should review the complete document to evaluate these statements.
The
SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information
to you by referring you to other documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus.
Information contained in this prospectus supersedes information incorporated by reference that we have filed with the SEC prior to the
date of this prospectus.
We
incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following documents or information filed with the SEC (other than, in each case, documents
or information deemed to have been furnished and not filed in accordance with SEC rules):
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● |
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024 (File No. 001-40400), as amended by Form 10-K/A (Amendment
No. 1) for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on June 3, 2024 (File No. 001-40400); |
|
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|
● |
Our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, filed with the SEC on May 20, 2024 and August 19, 2024 respectively
(File No. 001-40400); |
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|
|
|
● |
Our Current Reports on
Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 25, 2024, May 3, 2024, May 7, 2024, May 21, 2024, May 29, 2024, and June 7, 2024 (in each case,
excluding Items 2.02 and 7.01 on Form 8-K and Item 9.01 related thereto); and |
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The description of our
securities contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed on May 11, 2021 (File No. 001-40400), pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Exchange Act, and any amendment or report filed with the SEC for purposes of updating such description. |
This
prospectus forms part of a registration statement on Form S-1 that we filed with the SEC. This prospectus does not contain all of the
information set forth in the registration statement and the exhibits to the registration statement or the documents incorporated by reference
herein and therein. For further information with respect to us and the securities that we are offering under this prospectus, we refer
you to the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules filed as a part of the registration statement and the documents incorporated
by reference herein and therein. You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus and
registration statement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the
information in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein is accurate as of any date other than the
respective dates thereof.
All
reports and other documents we subsequently file pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the termination
of this offering, including all such documents we may file with the SEC after the date of the initial registration statement and prior
to the effectiveness of the registration statement, but excluding any information furnished to, rather than filed with, the SEC, will
also be incorporated by reference into this prospectus and deemed to be part of this prospectus from the date of the filing of such reports
and documents.
Any
information in any of the foregoing documents will automatically be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that information
in this prospectus or in a later filed document that is incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference modifies or replaces
such information.
Upon
written or oral request, we will provide you without charge a copy of any or all of the documents that are incorporated by reference
into this prospectus including but limited to financial statement information and exhibits which are specifically incorporated by reference
into such documents. Requests should be directed to: Digital Brands Group, Inc., Attention: Investor Relations, 1400 Lavaca Street, Austin,
TX 78701 or call (209) 651-0172. You may access this information at ir.digitalbrandsgroup.co. Except for the specific incorporated
documents listed above, no information available on or through our website shall be deemed to be incorporated in this prospectus or the
registration statement of which it forms a part.
The
SEC maintains an internet website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding the issuers
that file electronically with the SEC, including the Company, and can be accessed free of charge on the SEC’s website, http://www.sec.gov.
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We
have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act with respect to the securities offered by this
prospectus. This prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth
in the registration statement, some of which is contained in exhibits to the registration statement as permitted by the rules and regulations
of the SEC. For further information with respect to us and our securities, we refer you to the registration statement, including the
exhibits filed as a part of the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus concerning the contents of any contract
or any other document is not necessarily complete. If a contract or document has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement,
please see the copy of the contract or document that has been filed. Each statement in this prospectus relating to a contract or document
filed as an exhibit is qualified in all respects by the filed exhibit. You may obtain copies of this information by mail from the Public
Reference Section of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. You may obtain information
on the operation of the public reference rooms by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet website that
contains reports, proxy statements and other information about issuers, like us, that file electronically with the SEC. The address of
that website is located at http://www.sec.gov.
We
are subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and, in accordance with this law, are required to file
periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. These periodic reports, proxy statements and other information
are available for inspection and copying at the SEC’s public reference facilities and the website of the SEC referred to above.
We also maintain a website at ir.digitalbrandsgroup.co. You may access these materials free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable
after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Information contained on our website is not a part of this prospectus
and the inclusion of our website address in this prospectus is an inactive textual reference only.
Up
to __ Units, each consisting of
One
Share of Common Stock or One Pre-Funded
Warrant
to Purchase One Share of Common Stock and
One
Warrant to Purchase One Share of Common Stock
Placement
Agent Warrants to Purchase up to __ Shares of Common Stock
Up
to __ Shares of Common Stock Underlying the Warrants,
Pre-Funded
Warrants, and Placement Agent Warrants
DIGITAL
BRANDS GROUP, INC.
PROSPECTUS
______
__________,
2024
PART
II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 13. |
Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution |
The
following table sets forth all expenses to be paid by the registrant, other than estimated placement agent commissions, in connection
with our public offering. All amounts shown are estimates except for the SEC registration fee:
Type | |
Amount | |
SEC registration fee | |
$ | 1,545.19 | |
FINRA filing fee | |
| 2,070.31 | |
Legal fees and expenses | |
| 100,000 | |
Accounting fees and expenses | |
| 25,000 | |
Placement Agent’s accountable expenses | |
| 25,000 | |
Non-accountable fees | |
| 95,000 | |
Miscellaneous expense | |
| 10,000 | |
Total Expenses | |
$ | __ | |
Item 14. |
Indemnification of Directors and Officers. |
Section
145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”) authorizes a corporation to indemnify its directors and officers against
liabilities arising out of actions, suits and proceedings to which they are made or threatened to be made a party by reason of the fact
of their prior or current service to the corporation as a director or officer, in accordance with the provisions of Section 145, which
are sufficiently broad to permit indemnification under certain circumstances for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the “Securities Act”). The indemnity may cover expenses (including attorneys’ fees) judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the director or officer in connection with any such action, suit or proceeding.
Section 145 permits corporations to pay expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by directors and officers in advance of the
final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding. In addition, Section 145 provides that a corporation has the power to purchase
and maintain insurance on behalf of its directors and officers against any liability asserted against them and incurred by them in their
capacity as a director or officer, or arising out of their status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify
the director or officer against such liability under Section 145.
Our
restated certificate of incorporation, as amended (our “Certificate of Incorporation”), provides that (a) any of our directors
or officers made a party to an action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, arbitrative or investigative, or
any appeal in such action, suit or proceeding, and any inquiry or investigation that could lead to such action, suit or proceeding (each,
a “Proceeding”), by reason of such person’s service as our director or officer or as a director, officer, partner,
venturer, proprietor, trustee, employee, agent or similar functionary of another enterprise per our request, shall be indemnified and
held harmless by us to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law against all judgments, penalties (including
excise and similar taxes), fines, settlements, and reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually incurred by such person
in connection with such Proceeding; (b) we must advance reasonable expenses incurred in defending any such Proceeding, subject to limited
exceptions; and (c) the indemnification rights conferred by it are not exclusive of any rights permitted by law.
As
permitted by the DGCL, the Company’s sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, provides that directors
will not be personally liable to the Company or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except
for liability:
|
● |
for any breach of the director’s
duty of loyalty to the Company or its stockholders, |
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● |
for acts or omissions not
in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, |
|
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|
● |
under Section 174 of the
DGCL (providing for liability of directors for unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions), or |
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for any transaction from
which the director derived any improper personal benefit. |
This
limitation of liability does not apply to liabilities arising under the federal securities laws and does not affect the availability
of equitable remedies such as injunctive relief or rescission.
Our
sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we shall indemnify our directors, officers, employees and other
agents to the fullest extent permitted by law, and our amended and restated bylaws provide that we shall indemnify our directors and
officers, and may indemnify our employees and other agents, to the fullest extent permitted by law. We believe that indemnification under
our bylaws covers at least negligence and gross negligence on the part of indemnified parties.
If
the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability
of the registrant’s directors shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended.
Article
VII of the by-laws provides that the Company shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or who was or is threatened to be made
a party to any action, suit, arbitration, alternative dispute mechanism, inquiry, judicial, administrative or legislative hearing, investigation
or any other threatened, pending or completed proceeding, whether brought by or in the right of the corporation or otherwise, including
any and all appeals, whether of a civil, criminal, administrative, legislative, investigative or other nature (hereinafter a “proceeding”)
by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request
of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, liabilities, losses, and amounts paid in settlement actually and
reasonably incurred by him in connection with such proceeding to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL as the same exists or may
hereafter be amended.
Article
VII of the by-laws further provides that, except with respect to a proceeding to enforce rights to indemnification or advancement of
expenses under Article VII, the Company shall be required to indemnify a person under this Article VII in connection with a proceeding
(or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the board of directors.
Article
VII of the by-laws further provides that the Company may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director,
officer, employee or agent of the registrant. The Company has purchased directors’ and officers’ liability insurance covering
many of the possible actions and omissions of persons acting or failing to act in such capacities.
Article
VII of the by-laws also provides that the Company shall have the power to enter into indemnification agreements with any director, officer,
employee or agent of the Registrant in furtherance of the provisions of Article VII. We have entered into agreements to indemnify our
directors and executive officers, in addition to the indemnification provided for in our sixth amended and restated certificate of incorporation
and bylaws. These agreements, among other things, provide for indemnification of our directors and officers for expenses, judgments,
fines, penalties and settlement amounts incurred by any such person in any action or proceeding arising out of such person’s services
as a director or officer or at our request. We believe that these provisions and agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified
persons as directors and executive officers. There is no pending litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers, employees
or agents. We are not aware of any pending or threatened litigation or proceeding that might result in a claim for indemnification by
a director, officer, employee or agent.
Item 15. |
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities. |
During
the three fiscal years and interim period preceding the filing of this registration statement, we have issued the following securities
that were not registered under the Securities Act. Each of the transactions described below was conducted in reliance upon the exemptions
from registration provided in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
No underwriters were involved in the sales and the certificates representing the securities sold and issued contain legends restricting
transfer of the securities without registration under the Securities Act or an applicable exemption from registration.
On
August 21, 2023, the Registrant filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, to effect a one-for-twenty-five
(1-for-25) reverse stock split effective August 22, 2023. All share and per share information in this Item 15 has been adjusted to reflect
this reverse stock split.
In
November 2021, we issued an aggregate 5,200 shares of common stock to Oasis Capital and FirstFire pursuant to waivers and consents in
connection with the November note.
In
December 2021, we issued an aggregate of 7,658 shares of common stock pursuant to consulting agreements.
During
the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 79,807 shares of common stock pursuant to the conversion of the
FirstFire and Oasis Notes.
In
April 2022, in connection with the April note agreement, the Company granted warrants to acquire 503 shares of common stock at an exercise
price of $3,050.00 per share expiring in April 2027.
In
July 2022, in connection with the July 22 and July 28 notes, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,645 and 1,106 warrants to purchase
common stock at an exercise price of $380 and $282.50 per share, respectively. The warrants expire in July 2027.
In
September 2022, the Company issued 30 shares of common stock pursuant to a consultant agreement at a fair value of $123,000.
In
October 2022 the Company issued 6,300 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to a lender in satisfaction of $6.25 million of
indebtedness owed
In
November 2022, the Company issued 72,727 Class B Warrants and 72,727 Class C Warrants to an accredited investor. Each Class B Warrant
has an exercise price of $131.25 per share, is immediately exercisable upon issuance, and expires five years after issuance. Each Class
C Warrant has an exercise price of $131.25 per share, is immediately exercisable upon issuance, and expires thirteen months after issuance.
The Company also granted the 5,455 warrants to a placement agent, which are exercisable 180 days after issuance and expire in five years.
In
November 2022, the Company granted 1,760 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $125.00 to a lender in connection
with its merchant advances.
As
part of the Sundry acquisition, in December 2022, the Company issued 3,636 shares of common stock to the Sundry Sellers at a fair value
of $1,000,000.
In
December 2022, in connection with the December Notes, the Company issued 2,400 shares of common stock.
In
December 2022, in connection with the December Notes, the Company issued to the investors an aggregate of 18,779 warrants to purchase
common stock at an exercise price equal to $106.50. The warrants are immediately exercisable.
In
connection with the January 2023 Private Placement, the Company, entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with a certain accredited
investor, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell, in a private placement (the “January Private Placement”),
an aggregate of 19,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (“Common Stock”), and accompanying warrants to purchase
19,000 shares of Common Stock, at a combined purchase price of $97.88 per share and Common Warrant, and (ii) the Company granted 32,086
pre-funded warrants which were immediately exercised for shares of common stock. The Company also granted an additional 51,086 warrants
as part of the offering. Each warrant has an exercise price of $3.80 per share, is immediately exercisable upon issuance and expires
five years after issuance. The Company also granted the placement agent 3,831 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price
of $122.35 per share, which is immediately exercisable upon issuance and expires five years after issuance.
In
January 2023, the Company issued 4,440 shares of common stock at a fair value of $322,300 to a former convertible noteholder pursuant
to default provisions.
In
March 2023, in connection with merchant advances, the Company granted 6,113 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of
$131.25. The warrants were immediately exercisable upon issuance and expire five years after issuance.
In
March 2023, the Company issued an aggregate of 4,756 shares of common stock to Sundry executives based on their employment agreements
with the Company. The fair value of $499,338, or $105.00 per share, as determined by the agreements, was included in general and administrative
expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
In
May 2023, the Company entered into a Subscription and Investment Representation Agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”)
with John Hilburn Davis IV, its Chief Executive Officer pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell 1 share of the Company’s
Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) for $25,000. The Series B Preferred
Stock by its terms was automatically redeemed on August 21, 2023. On September 13, 2023, the Company filed a certificate of cancellation
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, effective as of the time of filing, cancelling the Series B Certificate of Designation,
and thereby eliminating all Series B Preferred Stock.
In
June 2023, the Company issued 78,103 shares of common stock in partial satisfaction of a settlement agreement regarding a dispute with
the former owners of Harper & Jones LLC at a per share purchase price of $17.925.
In
June 2023, the Company issued 5,761 shares of Series C Preferred Stock to the former owners of Sunnyside LLC a lender in satisfaction
of approximately $5.8 million of indebtedness owed.
In
September 2023, pursuant to the Company’s 2023 Stock Plan, certain qualified employees of the Company entered into a Stock Purchase
Agreement and purchased in aggregate 63,000 restricted shares of common stock at a purchase price of $10.43 per share.
On
or around September 5, 2023, the Company closed a private placement pursuant to a securities purchase agreement with a certain accredited
investor, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell, in a private placement (the “September Private Placement”),
(i) 32,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, (ii) 481,875 pre-funded warrants exercisable for 481,875 shares of Common Stock,
(iii) Series A Warrants to purchase up to 513,875 shares of Common Stock (the “Series A Warrants”), and (iv) Series B Warrants
to purchase up to 513,875 shares of Common Stock (the “Series B Warrants, and collectively with the Series A Warrants, the “Existing
Warrants”), at a combined purchase price of $9.73 per unit, for aggregate gross proceeds from the September Private Placement of
approximately $5 million. The Company received net proceeds of $3.8 million after deducting placement agent fees and offering expenses.
In
September 2023, the Company issued 42,782 shares in accrued amounts owed to Sundry executives based on their employment agreements for
a total value of $500,000.
In
October 2023, 975 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock converted into 54,394 shares of common stock.
In
February 2024, the Company issued an aggregate of 52,994 shares of common stock to a marketing vendor for services. The fair value of
$173,290 or $3.27 per share as determined by the agreements, was included in sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements
of operations.
In
February 2024, the Company issued an aggregate of 15,589 shares of common stock to a vendor as conversion of accounts payable for a total
value of $50,975.
In
March 2024, 3,042 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock converted into 169,711 shares of common stock.
On
May 3, 2024, the Company entered into that certain inducement offer to exercise common stock purchase warrants with the Investor (the
“Inducement Agreement”), pursuant to which (i) the Company agreed to lower the exercise price of the Existing Warrants to
$3.13 per share and (ii) the Investor agreed to exercise the Existing Warrants into 1,027,750 shares of common stock (the “Exercise
Shares”) by payment of the aggregate exercise price of $3,216,857. The closing occurred on May 7, 2024. The Company has issued
378,750 of the 1,027,750 shares of common stock underlying the Existing Warrants, with the balance to be held in abeyance, which abeyance
shall be evidenced through the Existing Warrants and shall be deemed prepaid thereafter (including the cash payment in full of the exercise
price), and exercised pursuant to a Notice of Exercise in the Existing Warrants (provided no additional exercise price shall be due and
payable). The Company received the entire gross proceeds of $3,216,857 in May 2024, which represents the exercise of the entire 1,027,750
warrants at the $3.13 exercise price. The Company received net proceeds of $2,877,475 after placement agent fees and expenses. In addition,
pursuant to the Inducement Agreement, the Company issued to the Investor a Series A-1 common share purchase warrant to purchase up to
1,027,750 shares of Common Stock (“Series A-1 Warrant”) and Series B-1 common share purchase warrant to purchase up to 1,027,750
shares of Common Stock (“Series B-1 Warrant”, and collectively with the Series A-1 Warrant, the “Warrants”) on
May 7, 2024, each at an initial exercise price equal to $2.88 per share of Common Stock. The Series A-1 Warrant are exercisable immediately
upon issuance and expires five and one-half (5.5) years following the issuance date and the Series B-1 Warrant are exercisable immediately
upon issuance and expires fifteen (15) months following the issuance date. In connection with the Inducement Agreement, we entered into
an engagement agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“Wainwright”), pursuant to which we have, among other things,
issued to Wainwright’s designees warrants to purchase up to 77,081 shares of Common Stock (the “Wainwright Warrants”).
The terms of the Wainwright Warrants are substantially the same as the terms of the Series A-1 Warrant except that they have an exercise
price of $3.9125 per share.
Item
16. |
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
|
(a) |
Exhibits. The list
of exhibits preceding the signature page of this registration statement is incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(b) |
Consolidated Financial
Statement Schedules. All schedules are omitted because the required information is inapplicable, or the information is presented
in the financial statements and the related notes. |
The
undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1)
To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i)
To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
(ii)
To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities
offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range
may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate,
the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation
of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii)
To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or
any material change to such information in the registration statement; provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii)
above do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports
filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2)
That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be
a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed
to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3)
To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering.
(4)
That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
(A)
Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the
date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(B)
Each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements
relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration
statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into
the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of
sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part
of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
(5)
That for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution
of securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant
to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities
are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to
the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i)
Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule
424;
(ii)
Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by
the undersigned registrant;
(iii)
The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant
or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv)
Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of
the registrant pursuant to any charter provision, by law or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities
and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.
In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or
paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted
by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the
opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question
whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication
of such issue.
The
undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
(1)
For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part
of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule
424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared
effective.
(2)
For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at
that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit
Number
|
|
Description
|
2.1
|
|
Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated October 14, 2020 among D. Jones Tailored Collection, LTD and Digital Brands Group (formerly known as Denim.LA, Inc.) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
2.2
|
|
First Amendment to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated December 31, 2020 among D. Jones Tailored Collection, LTD and Digital Brands Group (formerly known as Denim.LA, Inc) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
2.3
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger with Bailey 44, LLC dated February 12, 2020 among Bailey 44, LLC, Norwest Venture Partners XI, and Norwest Venture Partners XII, LP and Digital Brands Group (formerly known as Denim.LA, Inc) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
2.4
|
|
Second Amendment to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement Dated May 10, 2021 among D. Jones Tailored Collection, LTD and Digital Brands Group (formerly known as Denim. LA, Inc.) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.4 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
2.5
|
|
Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated August 30, 2021, by and between Moise Emquies and Digital Brands Group, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.5 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
2.6
|
|
Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated January 18, 2022, by and among Moise Emquies, George Levy, Matthieu Leblan and Carol Ann Emquies, Sunnyside, LLC, and George Levy as the Sellers’ representative (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 20, 2022). |
2.7
|
|
Amended and Restated Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated June 17, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Moise Emquies, George Levy, Matthieu Leblan and Carol Ann Emquies (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 23, 2022). |
2.8
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated October 13, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Moise Emquies, George Levy, Matthieu Leblan and Carol Ann Emquies (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 18, 2022). |
3.1
|
|
Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
3.2
|
|
Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock, dated August 31, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 31, 2022). |
3.3
|
|
Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, dated September 29, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 5, 2022). |
3.4
|
|
Certificate of Correction of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, dated October 3, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 5, 2022). |
3.5
|
|
Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of Digital Brands Group, Inc. dated October 13, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 18, 2022). |
3.6
|
|
Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of Digital Brands Group, Inc. dated October 21, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 26, 2022). |
3.7 |
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
3.8 |
|
Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Bylaws of Digital Brands Group, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 12, 2022). |
3.9 |
|
Amendment No. 2 to the Amended and Restated Bylaws of Digital Brands Group, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 31, 2022). |
4.1 |
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
4.2 |
|
Warrant Agency Agreement, including Form of Warrant Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 18, 2021). |
4.3 |
|
Representative’s Warrant Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 18, 2021). |
4.4 |
|
Form of Lender’s Warrants (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
4.5 |
|
Form of Promissory Note, dated July 22, 2022, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor each Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 27, 2022). |
4.6 |
|
Form of Warrant, dated July 22, 2022, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor each Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 27, 2022). |
4.7 |
|
Form of Promissory Note, dated July 28, 2022, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor the New Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 2, 2022). |
4.8 |
|
Form of Warrant, dated July 28, 2022, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor the New Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 2, 2022). |
4.9 |
|
Form of Promissory Notes issued to each of the Sellers, Jenny Murphy and Elodie Crichi (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 18, 2022). |
4.10 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 30, 2021, by and between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Moise Emquies (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 31, 2021). |
4.11 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 27, 2021, by and between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Oasis Capital, LLC (Note) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 31, 2021). |
4.12 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 27, 2021, by and between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Oasis Capital, LLC (ELOC) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 31, 2021). |
4.13 |
|
Joinder and Amendment to Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 1, 2021, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc., Oasis Capital, LLC and FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 6, 2021). |
4.14 |
|
Amendment to Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 16, 2021, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc., Oasis Capital, LLC and FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 19, 2021). |
4.15 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated April 8, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and certain Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 12, 2022). |
4.16 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated July 22, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and certain Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 27, 2022). |
4.17 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated September 29, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and the Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 5, 2022). |
4.18 |
|
Underwriter’s Warrants issued to Alexander Capital L.P. on May 5, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 10, 2022) |
4.19 |
|
Underwriter’s Warrants issued to Revere Securities, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 10, 2022) |
4.20 |
|
Form of Class B Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.27 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, filed with the SEC on November 29, 2022 (File no. 333-268213)). |
4.21 |
|
Form of Class C Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.28 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, filed with the SEC on November 29, 2022 (File no. 333-268213)). |
4.22 |
|
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.29 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, filed with the SEC on November 29, 2022 (File no. 333-268213)). |
4.23 |
|
Form of Placement Agent Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.30 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, filed with the SEC on November 29, 2022 (File no. 333-268213)). |
4.24 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 29, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and the Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 4, 2023). |
4.25 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 30, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Moise Emquies, George Levy, Matthieu Leblan and Carol Ann Emquies (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 4, 2023). |
4.26 |
|
Form of Common Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 11, 2023). |
4.27 |
|
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 11, 2023). |
4.28 |
|
Form of Placement Agent Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 11, 2023). |
4.29 |
|
Form of Series A-1 Common Stock Purchase Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 7, 2024). |
4.30 |
|
Form of Series B-1 Common Stock Purchase Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 7, 2024). |
4.31 |
|
Form of Placement Agent Common Stock Purchase Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 7, 2024). |
4.32** |
|
Form
of Common Warrant |
4.33** |
|
Form
of Pre-Funded Warrant |
4.34** |
|
Form
of Placement Agent Warrant |
5.1* |
|
Legal Opinion of Anthony, Linder & Cacomanolis, PLLC. |
10.1 |
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Registrant and each of its directors and officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.2† |
|
Form of Option Agreement with each of John “Hil” Davis, Laura Dowling and Reid Yeoman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.3† |
|
Form of Board of Directors Agreement, entered into by each of the Director Nominees (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.4 |
|
Consulting Agreement dated as of April 8, 2021 between Alchemy Advisory LLC and Digital Brands Group, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.5† |
|
2013 Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.6 |
|
Promissory Note, dated April 10, 2020, between Digital Brands Group (formally known as Denim.LA, Inc.) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.7 |
|
Loan dated June 25, 2020, between Digital Brands Group and The Small Business Administration, an Agency of the U.S. Government (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.8 |
|
Promissory Note, dated April 5, 2020, between JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Bailey 44, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.9 |
|
Lease Agreement between 850-860 South Los Angeles Street LLC and Bailey 44, LLC, dated April 27, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.10 |
|
Lease Agreement between 850-860 South Los Angeles Street LLC and Bailey 44, LLC, dated April 16, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.11 |
|
Lease Agreement among 45th Street, LLC, Sister Sam, LLC and Bailey 44, LLC dated January 17, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.12 |
|
Amendment to Lease Agreement among 45th Street, LLC, Sister Sam, LLC and Bailey 44, LLC dated February 20, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.13 |
|
Secured Promissory Note to Norwest Venture Partners XI, LP and Norwest Venture Partners XII, LP of Bailey 44, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.14 |
|
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated August 27, 2021, by and between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Oasis Capital, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.15 |
|
Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note, dated August 27, 2021, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor of Oasis Capital, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.32 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.16 |
|
Equity Purchase Agreement, dated August 27, 2021, by and between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Oasis Capital, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.17 |
|
Amended and Restated Securities Purchase Agreement, dated October 1, 2021, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc., Oasis Capital, LLC and FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.18 |
|
Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note, dated October 1, 2021, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor of FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.19 |
|
Security Agreement, dated August 27, 2021, by and between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Oasis Capital, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.20 |
|
Joinder and Amendment to Security Agreement, dated October 1, 2021, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc., Oasis Capital, LLC and FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.21 |
|
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated November 16, 2021, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc., Oasis Capital, LLC and FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.22 |
|
Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note, dated November 16, 2021, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor of FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.23 |
|
Waiver by FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC, dated November 16, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.24 |
|
Waiver by Oasis Capital, LLC, dated November 16, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333-261865), filed with the SEC on January 6, 2022). |
10.25 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated April 8, 2022, by among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and the Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on April 12, 2022). |
10.26 |
|
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 8, 2022, by among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and the Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on April 12, 2022). |
10.27 |
|
Form of Warrant, dated April 8, 2022, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor of the Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on April 12, 2022). |
10.28+ |
|
Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Future Receipts, dated March 21, 2022, between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Advantage Platform Services Inc. d/b/a Advantage Capital Funding (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333- 264347), filed with the SEC on May 5, 2022). |
10.29+ |
|
Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Future Receipts, dated March 29, 2022, between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Advantage Platform Services Inc. d/b/a Advantage Capital Funding (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Reg. No. 333- 264347), filed with the SEC on May 5, 2022). |
10.30 |
|
First Amendment to Securities Purchase Agreement, dated July 28, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and certain Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 2, 2022). |
10.31 |
|
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated September 29, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and the investor thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 5, 2022). |
10.32 |
|
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, by and between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and the purchasers party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, filed with the SEC on November 29, 2022 (File no. 333-268213)). |
10.33 |
|
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December 29, 2022, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and the Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 4, 2023). |
10.34 |
|
Form of Promissory Note, dated December 29, 2022, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor each Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 4, 2023). |
10.35 |
|
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 11, 2023, by and among the Company and the purchasers party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 11, 2023). |
10.36 |
|
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 11, 2023, by and among the Company and the purchasers party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 11, 2023). |
10.37 |
|
Form of Warrant, dated December 29, 2022, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor each Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 4, 2023). |
10.38 |
|
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 7, 2023, by and among Digital Brands Group, Inc. and the Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 13, 2023). |
10.39 |
|
Form of Promissory Note, dated April 7, 2023, by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor each Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 13, 2023). |
10.40 |
|
30% OID Promissory Note, dated October 1, 2023, issued by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor of Erinn Thomas-Mackey (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024). |
10.41 |
|
30% OID Promissory Note, dated October 1, 2023, issued by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor of Gary Carr (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024). |
10.42 |
|
30% OID Promissory Note, dated October 1, 2023, issued by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor of Mohsen Khorassani (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024). |
10.43 |
|
30% OID Promissory Note, dated October 1, 2023, issued by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor of 622 Capital, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024). |
10.44 |
|
30% OID Promissory Note, dated October 1, 2023, issued by Digital Brands Group, Inc. in favor of Dragon Dynamic Catalytic Bridge Sac Fund (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.44 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024). |
10.45 |
|
Convertible Promissory Note, dated as of April 30, 2024, by and between Digital Brands Group, Inc. and Target Capital 1 LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 3, 2024). |
10.46 |
|
Form of Inducement Offer to Exercise Common Stock Purchase Warrants, dated as of May 3, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 7, 2024). |
10.47 |
|
Form of Settlement Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Digital Brands Group Inc.’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 29, 2024). |
10.48** |
|
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement |
21.1* |
|
List of Subsidiaries of Digital Brands Group Inc. |
23.1* |
|
Consent of Macias Gini & O’Connell LLP. |
23.2*
|
|
Consent of dbbmckennon. |
23.3*
|
|
Consent of Anthony, Linder & Cacomanolis, PLLC (included in Exhibit 5.1). |
24.1*
|
|
Power of Attorney (contained on the signature page). |
107*
|
|
Filing Fee Table |
*
Filed herewith.
†Management
contract, compensation plan or arrangement.
**To
be filed by amendment.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Austin, State of Texas on September 11, 2024.
|
Digital Brands Group, Inc. |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
John Hilburn Davis IV |
|
|
John Hilburn Davis IV |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
POWER
OF ATTORNEY
KNOW
ALL BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints John Hilburn David IV as his or her true
and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with the full power of substitution, for him or her in his or her name, place or stead,
in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to
sign any registration statement for the same offering covered by this Registration Statement that is to be effective upon filing pursuant
to Rule 462(b) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all post-effective amendments thereto, and to file the same,
with exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact
and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming that said attorneys-in-fact
and agents, or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities held
on September 11, 2024.
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
Hilburn David IV |
|
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer and Director |
|
September
11, 2024 |
John Hilburn David IV |
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Reid
Yeoman |
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
September
11, 2024 |
Reid Yeoman |
|
(Principal Accounting and
Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Mark
T. Lynn |
|
Director |
|
September
11, 2024 |
Mark T. Lynn |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Trevor
Pettennude |
|
Director |
|
September
11, 2024 |
Trevor Pettennude |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jameeka
Aaron Green |
|
Director |
|
September
11, 2024 |
Jameeka Aaron Green |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Huong
“Lucy” Doan |
|
Director |
|
September
11, 2024 |
Huong “Lucy” Doan |
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
5.1
LAURA
ANTHONY, ESQ.
CRAIG
D. LINDER, ESQ.*
JOHN
CACOMANOLIS, ESQ.**
Associates
and OF COUNSEL:
CHAD
FRIEND, ESQ., LLM
MICHAEL
R. GEROE, ESQ., CIPP/US***
JESSICA
HAGGARD, ESQ. ****
christopher
t. hines *****
PETER
P. LINDLEY, ESQ., CPA, MBA
JOHN
LOWY, ESQ.******
STUART
REED, ESQ.
LAZARUS
ROTHSTEIN, ESQ.
SVETLANA
ROVENSKAYA, ESQ.*******
HARRIS
TULCHIN, ESQ. ******** |
WWW.ALCLAW.COM
WWW.SECURITIESLAWBLOG.COM
DIRECT
E-MAIL: LANTHONY@ALCLAW.COM
|
*licensed
in CA, FL and NY
**licensed
in FL and NY
***licensed
in CA, DC, MO and NY
****licensed
in Missouri
*****licensed
in CA and DC
******licensed
in NY and NJ
*******licensed
in NY and NJ
********licensed
in CA and HI (inactive in HI)
September
11, 2024
Digital
Brands Group, Inc.
1400
Lavaca Street
Austin,
TX 78701
Re:
Digital Brands Group, Inc. – Registration Statement on Form S-1
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
We
have acted as counsel to Digital Brands Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, as publicly filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on September
11, 2024, and as thereafter amended, (the “Registration Statement”), with respect to the Company’s offering
(the “Offering”) of up to $5,000,000 of the Company’s units (the “Units”), each Unit consisting
of (i) one share of common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”) or one Pre-Funded Warrant to
purchase one share of Common Stock (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”) and (ii) one Warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock
(the “Common Warrants”). The Company is also registering (i) warrants to purchase up to $468,750 of shares of Common
Stock of the Company to be issued to the Placement Agent or its designees (the “Placement Agent Warrants” and together
with the Common Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants, the “Warrants”), and (ii) up to an aggregate of $468,750 of
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants (the “Placement Agent Warrant Shares”).
As used herein, (i) the Common Stock included in each Unit are referred to as the “Unit Shares,” (ii) the Common Stock issuable
upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants are referred to as the “Pre-Funded Warrant Shares,” (iii) the Common Stock issuable
upon exercise of the Common Warrants are referred to as the “Warrant Shares,” and (iv) the Units, Unit Shares, Pre-Funded
Warrant Shares, the Warrant Shares, Placement Agent Warrant Shares, and Warrants are collectively referred to as the “Securities”).
In
our capacity as counsel to the Company, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction,
of: (i) the Registration Statement; (ii) the prospectus of the Company (the “Prospectus”) included in the Registration Statement
and (iii) such corporate documents and records of the Company and such other instruments, certificates and documents as we have
deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinions hereinafter expressed. In such examinations, we have assumed the authenticity
of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies or drafts
of documents to be executed, the genuineness of all signatures and the legal competence or capacity of persons or entities to complete
the execution of documents. As to various questions of fact which are material to the opinions hereinafter expressed, we have relied
upon statements or certificates of public officials, directors of the Company and others.
We
have further assumed for the purposes of this opinion, without investigation, that (i) all documents contemplated by the Prospectus to
be executed in connection with the Offering have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto other than
the Company, (ii) the terms of the Offering comply in all respects with the terms, conditions and restrictions set forth in the Prospectus
and all of the instruments, agreements and other documents relating thereto or executed in connection therewith, and (iii) all Unit Shares,
Pre-Funded Warrant Shares, Warrant Shares and Placement Agent Warrant Shares will be issued in compliance with applicable U.S. federal
and state securities and other laws (other than the laws of the State of New York and the State of Delaware in respect of which we are
opining).
Based
upon and subject to the foregoing, and having regard for such other legal considerations which we deem relevant, we are of the opinion
that under the laws of the State of Delaware:
1.
The Securities have been duly authorized by the Company.
2.
The Units, when issued, sold and paid for as contemplated in the Prospectus, will be validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable.
3.
The Unit Shares, when issued, sold and paid for as contemplated in the Prospectus, will be validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable.
4.
Assuming the Pre-Funded Warrants are issued and delivered as contemplated in the Prospectus, the Pre-Funded Warrant Shares, when issued
and delivered upon the exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants in accordance with their terms, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
5.
Assuming the Common Warrants are issued and delivered as contemplated in the Prospectus, the Warrant Shares, when issued and delivered
against payment therefor upon the exercise of the Common Warrants in accordance with their terms, will be validly issued, fully paid
and non-assessable.
6.
Assuming the Placement Agent Warrants are issued and delivered as contemplated in the Prospectus, the Placement Agent Warrant Shares,
when issued and delivered upon the exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants in accordance with their terms, will be validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable.
Based
upon and subject to the foregoing, and having regard for such other legal considerations which we deem relevant, we are of the opinion
that under the laws of the State of New York:
The
Warrants, when issued, sold and paid for as contemplated in the Prospectus, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations
of the Company in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof (i) may be limited by any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent obligation, moratorium or other similar laws affecting generally
the enforceability of creditors’ rights and remedies or the collection of debtor’s obligations from time to time in effect,
and (ii) is subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law, including the application of principles of good faith, fair dealing, course of dealing, course of performance, commercial
reasonableness, materiality, unconscionability and conflict with public policy and other similar principles; or other law relating to
or affecting creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity.
This
opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the State of Delaware as in effect on the date hereof.
We
hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and to each reference to us and the discussions
of advice provided by us under the headings “Material U.S. Federal Tax Considerations for Holders of Our Common Stock, Warrants,
Pre-Funded Warrants and Placement Agent Warrants” and “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus, without admitting we are “experts”
within the meaning of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder
with respect to any part of the Registration Statement or Prospectus.
Sincerely
yours,
/s/
Laura E. Anthony |
|
Laura
E. Anthony, |
|
For
the Firm |
|
1700
PALM BEACH LAKES BLVD., SUITE 820 ● WEST
PALM BEACH, FLORIDA ● 33401 ● PHONE: 561-514-0936 ●
FAX 561-514-0832
Exhibit
21.1
List
of Subsidiaries of
Digital
Brands Group, Inc.
Entity
Name |
|
Place
of Organization |
Bailey
44, LLC* |
|
Delaware |
|
|
|
Mosbest,
LLC dba Stateside* |
|
California |
|
|
|
Sunnyside,
LLC dba Sundry* |
|
California |
* |
100%
owned subsidiary of Digital Brands Group, Inc. |
Exhibit
23.1
Consent
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Digital
Brands Group, Inc.
Austin,
Texas
We
hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration
Statement”) to be filed on or about September 11, 2024 of our report dated April 15, 2024, with respect to the consolidated
balance sheet of Digital Brands Group, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2023, and the related consolidated statements
of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for the year then ended, which appears in the Amendment No. 1 to
the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2023, which was filed on June 3, 2024. Our report includes
an explanatory paragraph regarding substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. We also consent
to the reference to our Firm under the caption “Experts” in this Registration Statement.
/s/
Macias, Gini and O’Connell LLP |
|
|
|
Irvine,
California |
|
|
|
September
11, 2024 |
|
Exhibit
23.2
Consent
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We
hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration
Statement”) of our report dated April 17, 2023, except for the effects of the stock split and discontinued operations as described
in Note 1, for which the date is August 24, 2023, with respect to the consolidated balances sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2022,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, which appears
in the Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2023, which was filed on June
3, 2024. Our report includes an explanatory paragraph regarding substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a
going concern. We also consent to the reference to our Firm under the caption “Experts” in this Registration Statement.
/s/
dbbmckennon (Firm No. 3501) |
|
Newport
Beach, California |
|
September
11, 2024 |
|
Exhibit
107
Calculation
of Filing Fee Tables
Form
S-1
(Form
Type)
DIGITAL
BRANDS GROUP, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Table
1: Newly Registered Securities
Security
Type | |
Security
Class Title | |
Fee
Calculation Rule | |
Amount
to be Registered | | |
Proposed
Maximum Offering Price Per Unit | | |
Proposed
Maximum Aggregate Offering Price(1)(3) | | |
Fee
Rate | | |
Amount
of Registration Fee | |
Equity | |
Units(2),
consisting of: (i) Common Stock, par value $0.0001
per share or Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase Common Stock, included in the units(4)(6) | |
Rule 457(o) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
$ | 5,000,000 | (3) | |
$ | 0.00014760 | | |
$ | 738.00 | |
Equity | |
Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrant | |
Rule 457(o) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
$ | | | |
| - | | |
| | (4) |
Equity | |
Warrants to purchase shares
of Common Stock | |
Rule 457(g) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
$ | | | |
| - | | |
| | (5) |
Equity | |
Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrant | |
Rule 457(o) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
$ | 5,000,000 | | |
$ | 0.00014760 | | |
$ | 738.00 | |
Equity | |
Placement Agent’s
warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock | |
Rule 457(g) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
$ | | (5) |
Equity | |
Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Placement Agent’s Warrant(7) | |
Rule 457(o) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
$ | 468,750 | | |
$ | 0.00014760 | | |
| 69.19 | |
| |
| |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Total
Offering Amounts | | |
| | | |
$ | 10,468,750 | | |
| | | |
$ | 1,545.19 | |
Total
Fees Previously Paid | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| - | |
Total
Fee Offsets | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| - | |
Net
Fee Due | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
$ | 1,545.19 | |
(1) |
Estimated solely for the
purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”). |
|
|
(2) |
Each
unit consists of (i) one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, or Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase Common Stock, and
(ii) one warrant to purchase one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. |
|
|
(3) |
Pursuant to Rule 416(a)
under the Securities Act, there are also being registered an indeterminable number of additional securities as may be issued to prevent
dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. |
|
|
(4) |
The proposed maximum aggregate
offering price of the Common Stock proposed to be sold in the offering will be reduced on a dollar-for-dollar basis based on the
offering price of any pre-funded warrants sold in the offering, and, as such, the proposed maximum aggregate offering price of the
Common Stock and Pre-Funded warrants (including the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants), if any, is $5,000,000. |
|
|
(5) |
Pursuant to Rule 457(g)
of the Securities Act, no separate registration fee is required for the warrants because the warrants are being registered in the
same registration statement as the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants. |
|
|
(6) |
The registrant may issue Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase
common stock in the offering. The purchase price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will equal the price per share at which shares of common
stock are being sold to the public in this offering, minus $0.0001, which constitutes the pre-funded portion of the exercise price,
and the remaining unpaid exercise price of the Pre-Funded Warrant will equal $0.0001 per share (subject to adjustment as provided
for therein). |
|
|
(7) |
Estimated
solely for the purposes of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(g) under the Securities Act. We have agreed to issue,
upon the closing of this offering, placement agent’s warrants to ______ (or its designees) entitling it to purchase
up to 7.5% of the aggregate shares of Common Stock sold in this offering (including shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to Pre-Funded
Warrants sold in this offering). We have calculated the proposed maximum aggregate offering price of the Common Stock underlying
the representative’s warrants by assuming that such warrants are exercisable at a price per share equal to the 125% of the
public offering price per share of Common Stock and accompanying Warrant. |
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