UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of December 2024

 

Commission File Number: 001-41919

 

CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited

1301-03, 13/f Shatin Galleria, 18-24 Shan Mei St
Fotan, Shatin, Hong Kong

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

 

Form 20-F ☒          Form 40-F ☐

 

 

 

 

 

Explanatory Note

 

On December 27, 2024, CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited (the “Company”) reported its financial results for the six months ended September 30, 2024. The Company hereby furnishes the following documents as exhibits to this report: “Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2024”, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, and “Press Release”.

 

1

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED
     
Date: December 27, 2024 By:

/s/ Kung Lok Chiu

  Name:  Kung Lok Chiu                      
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

2

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
99.1   Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2024
99.2   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
99.3   Press Release

 

 

3

 

6-K

Exhibit 99.1

 

CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED

  

INDEX TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED) AND MARCH 31, 2024   F-2
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023   F-3
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023   F-4
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023   F-5
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   F-7 – F- 30

 

F-1

 

 

CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amount in U.S. dollars, except for number of shares)

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Assets        
Current assets:        
Cash  $3,789,806   $5,525,430 
Restricted cash   209,622    209,317 
Accounts receivable   3,256,687    2,750,214 
Inventories   1,967,824    2,023,456 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   1,737,454    1,474,405 
Total current assets   10,961,393    11,982,822 
           
Non-current assets:          
Property, plant and equipment, net   681,342    198,901 
Intangible asset, net   103,768    38,183 
Operating right-of-use assets, net   1,441,593    1,659,297 
Finance lease right-of-use asset   15,915    17,788 
Deferred tax assets, net   488,190    287,394 
Other non-current assets   3,733,073    3,753,646 
Total non-current assets   6,463,881    5,955,209 
TOTAL ASSETS  $17,425,274   $17,938,031 
           
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity          
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable  $2,567,890   $2,175,974 
Advance from customers   151,594    207,293 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   1,333,630    1,523,843 
Taxes payable   27,248    24,974 
Operating lease liabilities – current   517,985    506,061 
Finance lease liabilities – current   4,682    4,454 
Total current liabilities   4,603,029    4,442,599 
           
Non-current liabilities:          
Operating lease liabilities – non current   961,965    1,184,056 
Finance lease liabilities – non current   11,739    13,709 
Total non – current liabilities   973,704    1,197,765 
TOTAL LIABILITIES  $5,576,733   $5,640,364 
           
Commitments and Contingencies   
    
 
           
Shareholders’ equity          
Class A ordinary shares, par value of US$0.0005 per share; 495,000,000 shares authorized, 6,581,250 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024*   3,291    3,291 
Class B ordinary shares, par value of US$0.0005 per share; 5,000,000 shares authorized, 5,000,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024*   2,500    2,500 
Additional paid-in capital   4,855,795    4,855,795 
Statutory reserve   813,235    813,235 
Retained earnings   7,747,463    8,491,783 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (1,573,743)   (1,868,937)
Total shareholders’ equity   11,848,541    12,297,667 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  $17,425,274   $17,938,031 

 

*Retrospectively reflect the changes in class of shares effective on September 10, 2024

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-2

 

 

CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF

OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Amount in U.S. dollars, except for number of shares)

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Net revenue  $9,218,459   $7,503,520 
Cost of revenue   (6,470,715)   (5,223,159)
Gross profit   2,747,744    2,280,361 
           
Operating expenses:          
Selling expenses   (752,926)   (473,636)
General and administrative expenses   (2,468,416)   (1,753,179)
Research and development expenses   (332,155)   (338,038)
Total operating expenses   (3,553,497)   (2,564,853)
           
Loss from operations   (805,753)   (284,492)
           
Other (expenses)/income:          
Other non-operating (expenses)/income, net   (34,766)   51,628 
Government subsidies   138,845    
-
 
Foreign currency exchange (losses)/gains   (241,996)   539,844 
Financial and interest expenses, net   7,530    35,783 
Total other (expenses)/income   (130,387)   627,255 
           
(Loss)/income before income tax expense   (936,140)   342,763 
Income tax benefit   191,820    70,851 
Net (loss)/income   (744,320)   413,614 
           
Other comprehensive income/(loss)          
Foreign currency translation adjustment   295,194    (636,978)
Total comprehensive loss  $(449,126)  $(223,364)
           
(Loss)/earnings per share          
Basic and Diluted  $(0.06)  $0.04 
           
Weighted average number of ordinary shares          
Basic and Diluted   11,581,250    10,000,000 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-3

 

 

CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF

CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Amount in U.S. dollars, except for number of shares)

 

                                  Accumulated      
   Class A Ordinary Shares   Class B Ordinary Shares   Subscription   Additional
paid-in
   Statutory   Retained   other
comprehensive
   Total
shareholders’
 
   Share*   Amount   Share*   Amount   receivable   capital   reserves   earnings   loss   equity 
Balance as of March 31, 2023   5,000,000   $2,500    5,000,000   $2,500   $       (5,000)  $1,236,773   $813,235   $10,214,692   $(1,345,687)  $10,919,013 
Net income   -    
-
    -    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    413,614    
-
    413,614 
Capital contribution by shareholder   -    
-
    -    
-
    5,000    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    5,000 
Foreign currency translation   -    
-
    -    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    (636,978)   (636,978)
Balance as of September 30, 2023   5,000,000   $2,500    5,000,000   $2,500   $
-
   $1,236,773   $813,235   $10,628,306   $(1,982,665)  $10,700,649 

 

                              Accumulated     
   Class A Ordinary Shares   Class B Ordinary Shares   Additional
paid-in
   Statutory   Retained   other
comprehensive
   Total
shareholders’
 
   Share*   Amount   Share*   Amount   capital   reserves   earnings   loss   equity 
Balance as of March 31, 2024   6,581,250   $3,291    5,000,000   $2,500   $4,855,795   $813,235   $8,491,783   $(1,868,937)  $12,297,667 
Net loss   -    
-
    -    
-
    
-
    
-
    (744,320)   
-
    (744,320)
Foreign currency translation   -    
-
    -    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    295,194    295,194 
Balance as of September 30, 2024   6,581,250   $3,291    5,000,000   $2,500   $4,855,795   $813,235   $7,747,463   $(1,573,743)  $11,848,541 

 

*Retrospectively reflect the changes in class of shares effective on September 10, 2024

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4

 

 

CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amount in U.S. dollars, except for number of shares)

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        
Net (loss)/income  $(744,320)  $413,614 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Inventories write-down   108,257    73,643 
Depreciation and amortization   108,167    114,208 
Amortization of right-of-use asset   259,582    251,865 
Loss from disposal of fixed assets   1,497    595 
Deferred tax benefits   (191,820)   (79,198)
Foreign currency exchange losses/(gains)   189,653    (539,844)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   (479,077)   (47,683)
Inventories   (10,449)   164,072 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (221,742)   (223,354)
Other non-current assets   54,925    
-
 
Accounts payable   336,256    418,473 
Advance from customers   (56,965)   (60,075)
Taxes payable   1,453    (4,408)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   (223,442)   (39,341)
Operating lease liabilities   (250,801)   (244,763)
Financing lease liabilities   (2,208)   
-
 
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities   (1,121,034)   197,804 
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES          
Purchase of property and equipment   (44,006)   (52,025)
Purchase of land   (539,513)   
-
 
Purchase of intangible asset   (83,346)   (19,217)
Net cash used in investing activities   (666,865)   (71,242)
           
CASH FLOWS FORM FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Repayments of long-term bank loans   
-
    (39,817)
Payment for deferred initial public offering costs   
-
    (366,094)
Capital contribution by shareholder   
-
    5,000 
Net cash used in financing activities   
-
    (400,911)
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash   52,580    (63,670)
           
Net change in cash and restricted cash   (1,735,319)   (338,019)
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of the period   5,734,747    7,717,615 
Cash and restricted cash, end of the period  $3,999,428   $7,379,596 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:          
Cash paid for income tax  $
-
   $(39,402)
Cash paid for interest  $
-
   $(228)
Cash paid for operating lease  $(287,263)  $(288,667)

 

F-5

 

 

The following tables provides a reconciliation of cash and restricted cash reported within the statement of financial position that sum to the total of the same amounts shown in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows: 

 

   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Cash, beginning of the period  $5,525,430   $7,708,310 
Restricted cash, beginning of period   209,317    9,305 
Total cash and restricted cash, beginning of period  $5,734,747   $7,717,615 

 

   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Cash, end of the period  $3,789,806   $7,370,501 
Restricted cash, end of period   209,622    9,095 
Total cash and restricted cash, end of period  $3,999,428   $7,379,596 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-6

 

 

CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

 

(a)Principal activities

 

CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited (“CCSC Cayman” or the “Company”), through its direct wholly-owned subsidiaries, is principally engaged in the manufacturing and sale of interconnect products, including connectors, cables and wire harnesses. The majority of the Company’s products are sold in Europe and Asia. The Company produces both OEM (“original equipment manufacturer”) and ODM (“original design manufacture”) interconnect products for manufacturing companies that produce end products, as well as for electronic manufacturing services (“EMS”) companies, who procure and assemble products on behalf of such companies.

 

(b)Organization

 

CCSC Cayman was incorporated as an ultimate holding company in the Cayman Islands on October 19, 2021.

 

CCSC Cayman owns 100% equity interests in CCSC Group Limited (“CCSC Group”), a limited liability company established as an investment holding company under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“BVI”) on October 19, 2021.

 

CCSC Cayman and CCSC Group are currently not engaged in any active business operations and are merely acting as holding companies.

 

CCSC Technology Doo Beograd (“CCSC Technology Serbia”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of CCSC Group, was incorporated on February 27, 2024 in Republic of Serbia (“Serbia”).

 

CCSC Technology Group Limited (“CCSC Technology Group”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of CCSC Group, was incorporated on December 31, 1992 in Hong Kong, China under its former name, Leoco (H.K.) Limited, which was subsequently changed to its current name on December 5, 2019.

 

CCSC Technology Group has three direct wholly-owned subsidiaries in the PRC and the Netherlands as follows:

 

  Dongguan CCSC Interconnect Electronic Technology Limited. (“CCSC Interconnect DG”), a company incorporated on June 28, 1993 in Dongguan, China;

 

  CCSC Interconnect Technology Limited (“CCSC Interconnect HK”), a company incorporated on July 3, 2007 in Hong Kong, China; and

 

  CCSC Interconnect Technology Europe B.V. (“CCSC Interconnect NL”), a company incorporated on March 14, 2016 in the Netherlands.

 

A reorganization of the Company’s legal structure (“Reorganization”) was completed on March 17, 2022. Prior to the Reorganization described below, CCSC Technology Group was controlled by several individual shareholders. The Reorganization involved the incorporation of CCSC Cayman and CCSC Group and the transfer of the 100% interest of CCSC Technology Group from its individual shareholders to CCSC Group. As a result of this Reorganization, CCSC Group, CCSC Technology Group and its subsidiaries became wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company.

 

Upon the completion of the above Reorganization, the Company became the ultimate holding company of all other entities mentioned above. The Company is effectively controlled by the same group of controlling shareholders before and after the Reorganization; therefore, the Reorganization is considered as a recapitalization of these entities under common control. The consolidation of the Company and its subsidiaries was accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the aforementioned transactions had become effective as of the beginning of the first period presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Results of operations for the period presented comprise those of the previous separate entries combined from the beginning of the period to the end of the period, eliminating the effects of intra-entity transactions.

 

F-7

 

 

  1. ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (cont.)

 

(b) Organization (cont.)

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company include the following entities:

 

Entity   Date of Incorporation   Place of
Incorporation
  % of
Ownership
  Major business activities
CCSC Cayman   October 19, 2021   Cayman Islands   Parent   Investment holding
CCSC Group   October 19, 2021   BVI   100%   Investment holding
CCSC Technology Group   December 31, 1992   Hong Kong   100%   Sale of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect HK   July 3, 2007   Hong Kong   100%   Sale of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect DG   June 28, 1993   Mainland China   100%   Manufacturing of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect NL   March 14, 2016   Netherlands   100%   Purchase of components
CCSC Technology Serbia   February 27, 2024   Serbia   100%   Manufacture of other electrical equipment

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

(a) Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

 

(b) Principles of consolidation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation.

 

(c) Use of estimates

 

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. These estimates are based on information as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Significant accounting estimates include, but are not limited to allowance for credit losses, inventory write-down, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, recoverability of long-lived assets, and realization of deferred income taxes. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

F-8

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(d) Foreign currencies and foreign currency translation

 

The functional currency and reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollar (“US$” or “$” ). The Company’s direct wholly-owned operating subsidiaries in Hong Kong, mainland China, the Netherlands and the Serbia, use their respective currencies, Hong Kong dollar (“HK$”), Renminbi (“RMB”) and Euro (“EUR”), as their functional currencies.

 

The unaudited condensed financial statements of the Company’s direct wholly-owned operating subsidiaries were translated into the U.S. dollar using the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and average exchange rate for the year for income and expense items. Assets and liabilities denominated in functional currencies at the balance sheet date were translated at the applicable rates of exchange in effect at that date. The equity denominated in the functional currency was translated at the historical rate of exchange at the time of the capital contribution. Because cash flows were translated based on the average exchange rate, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows may not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Translation adjustments arising from the use of different exchange rates from period to period are included as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income/ (loss) included in unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity. Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions are included in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

The following table outlines the currency exchange rates that were used in preparing the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements:

 

    September 30, 2024   March 31, 2024   September 30, 2023
    Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
  Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
  Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
US$ against RMB   US$1=RMB7.0176   US$1=RMB7.2023   US$1=RMB7.2203   US$1=RMB7.1671   US$1=RMB7.2960   US$1=RMB7.1287
US$ against EUR   US$1=EUR0.8973   US$1=EUR0.9194   US$1=EUR0.9267   US$1=EUR0.9218   US$1=EUR0.9448   US$1=EUR0.9186
US$ against HK$   US$1=HK$7.7693   US$1=HK$7.8084   US$1=HK$7.8259   US$1=HK$7.8246   US$1=HK$7.8308   US$1=HK$7.8317
US$ against RSD   US$1=RSD107.54   US$1=RSD105.00   *   *   *   *

 

*There is no RSD transaction during the periods presented.

 

(e) Cash

 

Cash consists of cash on hand and cash in bank. The Company maintains cash with various financial institutions primarily in HK, mainland China, the Netherlands and the Serbia. The Company has not experienced any losses in bank accounts.

 

(f) Restricted Cash

 

Restricted cash consists of rental guarantee deposits and escrow deposits. The rental guarantee deposit for the Company’s office located in the Netherlands cannot be withdrawn without certain approval or notice. Escrow deposits in the designated escrow account are to cover possible indemnification claims against the underwriters for a period of 12 months from the closing of the IPO. The amount of designated escrow account was $200,000 and $200,000 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company had restricted cash of $209,622 and $209,317, respectively.

 

F-9

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(g) Accounts receivable

 

Accounts receivable represents the amounts that the Company has an unconditional right to consideration, which are stated at the original amount less the expected credit losses of accounts receivable. The Company reviews the accounts receivable on a periodic basis and makes general and specific allowances when there is doubt as to the collectability of individual balances. The Company usually determines the adequacy of reserves for doubtful accounts based on individual account analysis and historical collection trends. The Company considers many factors in assessing the expected credit losses model, such as size, the age of the accounts, the customer’s payment history, credit-worthiness and other specific circumstances related to the accounts, along with reasonable and supportable forecasts as a basis to develop the Company's expected loss estimates. The provision is recorded against accounts receivables balances, with a corresponding charge recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Delinquent account balances are written off against the credit losses of accounts receivable after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is remote. The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 from April 1, 2023 using modified-retrospective transition approach with a cumulative-effect adjustment to shareholders’ equity amounting to nil recognized as of April 1, 2023. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, there were no credit losses recorded as the Company considers all of the outstanding accounts receivable fully collectible.

 

(h) Inventories, net

 

Inventories, primarily consisting of raw materials, work-in-process, finished goods and inventory in transit, are stated at the lower cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the normal course of business less any costs to complete and sell products. Cost of inventory is determined using the weighted average cost method. The Company reviews its inventories periodically to determine if any reserves are necessary for potential shrinkage and obsolete or unusable inventory. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, write-downs of inventories to net realizable value, recognized in cost of sales, amounted to $108,257 and $73,643, respectively.

 

(i) Property, plant and equipment, net

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows. Land is not depreciated since it has an indefinite useful life.

 

Category   Estimated useful lives
Machinery and equipment   2 – 10 years
Office equipment, furniture and fixtures   2 – 5 years
Leasehold improvements   Lesser of useful life and lease terms
Motor vehicle   4 years
Land   Indefinite

 

Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the asset into its intended use.

 

Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expenses as incurred, whereas the cost of renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property, plant and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the costs, accumulated depreciation and impairment with any resulting gain or loss recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss in other income or expenses.

 

F-10

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(j) Intangible assets, net

 

Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and amortized in a method which reflects the pattern in which the economic benefits of the intangible assets are expected to be consumed or otherwise used up. Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line approach over the estimated economic useful lives of the asset as follows:

 

Category   Estimated useful lives
Software   5 years

 

(k) Impairment of long-lived assets

 

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company would recognize an impairment loss, which is the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets, using the expected future discounted cash flows. There were no impairments of these long-lived assets as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

(l) Deferred Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) Costs

 

The Company complies with the requirement of the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A — “Expenses of Offering.” Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, consulting, and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the intended IPO. With the completion of the IPO on January 17, 2024, the deferred offering costs have been charged against the gross proceeds of the offering as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. Deferred IPO costs amounted to nil as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

(m) Fair value measurement

 

The Company applies ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820’’). ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 requires disclosures to be provided on fair value measurement.

 

ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

  Level 1 — Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
     
  Level 2 — Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
     
  Level 3 — Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

 

ASC 820 describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1) market approach; (2) income approach and (3) cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an asset.

 

F-11

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(m) Fair value measurement (cont.)

 

Financial assets and liabilities of the Company primarily consisted of cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable, income tax payable, and accrued expenses and other current liabilities. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments approximated to their fair value of the respective assets and liabilities based upon the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities.

 

The Company believes that the carrying amount of long-term loans, current portion approximate fair value at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 based on the terms of the borrowings and current market rates, as the rates of the borrowings are reflective of the current market rates.

 

(n) Commitments and contingencies

 

From time to time, the Company may be a party to various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company accrues costs associated with these matters when they become probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any material legal claims or litigation that, individually or in aggregate, could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

The Company had contractual payment obligations under its operating lease agreements with the landlords.

 

The Company also had equipment purchase agreements with two independent third-party vendors, with a future payment of $2,524,923 by the December 2024 and $822,408 in November 2024, respectively. The future payment of the equipment purchase agreements had been extended until the completion of the Serbia manufacturing plant.

 

(o) Revenue recognition

 

ASC 606 establishes principles for reporting information about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts to provide goods or services to customers. The core principle requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for those goods or services recognized as performance obligations are satisfied.

 

To determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers, the Company performs the following five steps:

 

  Step 1: Identify the contract with the customer

 

  Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract

 

  Step 3: Determine the transaction price

 

  Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract

 

  Step 5: Recognize revenue when the company satisfies a performance obligation

 

F-12

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(o) Revenue recognition (cont.)

 

The Company manufactures and sells interconnect products, including connectors, cables and wire harnesses.

 

The Company recognizes revenue when it transfers its goods to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. The Company accounts for the revenue generated from sales of its products to its customers on a gross basis, because the Company is acting as a principal in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, and is responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide customers the specified goods. All of the Company’s contracts have single performance obligation as the promise is to transfer the individual goods at a fixed price to customers, and there are no other separately identifiable promises or financial component in the contracts.

 

The Company’s revenue is recognized at a point in time when title and risk of loss passes and the customer accepts the goods, which generally occurs at delivery. The Company’s products are sold with no right of return and the Company does not provide other credits or sales incentives to customers. Revenue is reported net of value added tax (“VAT”).

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

 

The Company disaggregates its revenue from contracts by product category and geographic regions, as the Company believes it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of the revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The Company’s disaggregation of revenues for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are disclosed in Note 16 to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Contract assets and liabilities

 

Payment terms are established on the Company’s pre-established credit requirements based upon an evaluation of customers’ credit. Accounts receivable represent revenue recognized for the amounts invoiced and/or prior to invoicing when the Company has satisfied its performance obligation and has unconditional right to the payment. Contract assets represent the Company’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Company has transferred to a customer. Other than accounts receivable, the Company had no other material contract assets recorded on its unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

The Company’s contract liabilities primarily relate to unsatisfied performance obligations when payment has been received from customers before the Company’s products are delivered, and are recorded as “advance from customers” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Costs of fulfilling customers’ purchase orders, such as shipping, handling and delivery, which occur prior to the transfer of control, are recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses when incurred. Advance from customers amounted to $151,594 and $207,293 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. Revenue included in the beginning balance of advance from customers and recognized in the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 amounted to and $207,293 and $186,874, respectively.

 

F-13

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(p) Cost of revenue

 

Cost of revenue consists primarily of (i) cost of materials (ii) labor costs, (iii) inventory write-down (iv) depreciation and amortization, (v) rental expenses for the factory and employee dormitory. Depreciation and amortization of manufacturing facilities and warehouses attributable to manufacturing activities are capitalized as part of the cost of inventory, and expensed in costs of revenues when the inventory is sold.

 

(q) Selling expenses

 

Selling expenses mainly consist of (i) freight fees and transportation fees; (ii) staff costs, rental and depreciation related to selling and marketing functions; and (iii) marketing and entertainment expenses for promotion; and (iv) free sample expenses incurred for obtaining new customers and sales orders.

 

(r) General and administrative expenses

 

General and administrative expenses mainly consist of (i) staff costs, rental and depreciation related to general and administrative personnel; (ii) professional service fees; and (iii) other corporate expenses.

 

(s) Research and development (“R&D”) expenses

 

Research and development expenses mainly consist of (i) costs of raw material for the research and development activities; and (ii) salaries, welfare and insurance expenses paid to R&D employees and (iii) manufacturing expenses for producing samples related to research and development activities.

 

(t) Government Subsidies

 

Government subsidy is recognized when there is a reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attached to it and the grant will be received. Government grant for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Company with no future related costs or obligation is recognized in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss when the grant becomes receivable. Government subsidies received and recognized as other income totaled $138,845 and nil for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

(u) Employee Defined Contribution Plan

 

The Company’s subsidiaries in the PRC participate in a government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan pursuant to which pension, work-related injury benefits, maternity insurance, medical insurance, unemployment benefits and housing funds are provided to eligible full-time employees. The relevant labor regulations require the Company’s subsidiaries in the PRC to pay the local labor and social welfare authorities monthly contributions based on the applicable benchmarks and rates stipulated by the local government. The contributions to the plan are expensed as incurred. Employee social security and welfare benefits included as expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss amounted to $ 231,525 and $193,143 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

F-14

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(v) Leases

 

The Company leases premises for factory and offices under non-cancellable operating leases.

 

On April 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Lease (FASB ASC Topic 842). ASC 842 requires that lessees recognize right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities calculated based on the present value of lease payments for all lease agreements with terms that are greater than twelve months. ASC 842 distinguishes leases as either a finance lease or an operating lease on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets that affects how the leases are measured and presented in the statement of operations and statement of cash flows (see Note 10).

 

Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use underlying assets including factory, vehicles and production equipment for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is or contains a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange of a consideration. To assess whether a contract is or contains a lease, the Company assesses whether the contract involves the use of an identified asset, whether it has the right to obtain substantially all the economic benefits from the use of the asset, and whether it has the right to control the use of the asset.

 

The right-of-use assets and related lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date. The Company recognizes operating lease expenses and finance lease amortization expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Operating lease right-of-use of assets and finance lease right-of-use of assets

 

The right-of-use of asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and less any lease incentive received. The Company has both operating lease and finance lease.

 

For operating lease, lease expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The amortization of the right-of-use asset is calculated as the difference between the straight-line lease expense and the interest calculated on the lease liability. For finance lease, the amortization of the right-of-use asset is calculated on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Operating lease liabilities and finance lease liabilities

 

Lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the outstanding lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise fixed lease payments, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee and any exercise price under a purchase option that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise.

 

Lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. It is re-measured when there is a change in future lease payments, if there is a change in the estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or if there is any change in the Company assessment of option purchases, contract extensions or termination options.

 

F-15

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(w) Income taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period including the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

 

The Company records uncertain tax positions in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, on the basis of a two-step process in which (1) the Company determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax positions will be sustained on the basis of the technical merits of the position and (2) for those tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the Company recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority. Penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax are classified as income tax expense in the period incurred. The Company records interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits on the income tax expense line in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Accrued interest and penalties are included on the related tax liabilities line in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not believe that there were any uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

The Company’s operating subsidiary in mainland China is subject to examination by the relevant PRC tax authorities. According to the PRC Tax Administration and Collection Law, the statute of limitations is three years if the underpayment of taxes is due to computational errors made by the taxpayer or the withholding agent. The statute of limitations is extended to five years under special circumstances, where the underpayment of taxes is more than RMB100 ($15). In the case of transfer pricing issues, the statute of limitation is ten years. There is no statute of limitation in the case of tax evasion.

 

The Company’s operating subsidiary in Hong Kong are subject to examination by the Hong Kong Inland Revenue Department (the “HKIRD”) if the HKIRD has doubts regarding the source of income, the completeness and accuracy of the tax returns filed by the taxpayers. According to the Inland Revenue Ordinance, the taxpayers are required to keep sufficient records of income and expenditure for a period of not less than seven years to enable the assessable profits to be readily ascertained.

 

(x) Value added tax (“VAT”)

 

Sales revenue represents the invoiced value of goods, net of VAT. The Company is subject to VAT and related surcharges on revenue generated from sales of products. The Company records revenue net of VAT. Entities that are VAT general taxpayers are allowed to offset qualified input VAT, paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities.

 

The VAT is based on gross sales price. The mainland China VAT rate is 13% for taxpayers selling consumer products, and was 16% prior to April 1, 2021. The primary applicable rate of the Netherlands VAT is 21% for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and no VAT tax in Hong Kong.

 

F-16

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(y) Segment Reporting

 

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue and incur expenses, and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) in order to allocate resources and assess the performance of the segment.

 

In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the CODM or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company uses the “management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s CODM for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. Management, including the CODM, reviews operating results by the revenue of different services. Based on management’s assessment, the Company has determined that it has one operating segment as defined by ASC 280 (see Note 16).

 

(z) (Loss)/ earnings per share

 

The Company computes earnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share” (“ASC 260”). ASC 260 requires companies with complex capital structures to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS are computed by dividing income available to shareholders of the Company by the weighted average Ordinary Shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS take into account the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Ordinary Shares were exercised and converted into Ordinary Shares. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, there were no dilutive shares.

 

(aa) Comprehensive loss

 

Comprehensive loss consists of two components, net (loss)/income and other comprehensive income/ (loss). The foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from translation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements expressed in RMB and other foreign currencies to US$ is reported in other comprehensive income/ (loss) in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.

 

(bb) Concentration and credit risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash, restricted cash and accounts receivable. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the aggregate amounts of cash and restricted cash of $721,215 and $2,672,506, respectively, were held at major financial institutions located in mainland China, and the aggregate amounts of cash and restricted cash of $3,278,213 and $3,062,241, respectively, were deposited with major financial institutions located outside mainland China. Management believes that these financial institutions are of high credit quality and continually monitors the credit worthiness of these financial institutions.

 

The Company’s exposure to credit risk associated with its trading and other activities is measured on an individual counterparty basis, as well as by a group of counterparties that share similar attributes. Substantially all of the Company’s sales are made to customers that are located primarily in Europe, Asia and the Americas. The Company’s operating results could be adversely affected by government policies on exporting businesses, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, and local market condition changes.

 

There were three customers who accounted for approximately 10.0%, 14.7% and 11.7% of total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2024. There were two customers who accounted for approximately 20.8% and 10.7% of total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2023.

 

F-17

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(bb) Concentration and credit risk (cont.)

 

There were two customer who accounted for approximately 23.2% and 10.1% of the accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2024. There were two customers who accounted for approximately 21.6% and 10.4% of the accounts receivable balance as of March 31, 2024.

 

There was one supplier who accounted for approximately 10.1% of total purchases for the six months ended September 30, 2024. There was no single supplier that accounted for over 10% of the Company’s total purchases for the six months ended September 30, 2023.

 

There was one supplier who accounted for approximately 10.8% of the accounts payable balance as of September 30, 2024. There were three suppliers who accounted for approximately 10.7%, 10.6% and 10.2% of the accounts payable balance as of March 31, 2024. 

 

(cc) Related parties and transactions

 

The Company identifies related parties, and accounts for, discloses related party transactions in accordance with ASC 850, “Related Party Disclosures” and other relevant ASC standards.

 

Related parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operational decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.

 

Transactions between related parties commonly occurring in the normal course of business are considered to be related party transactions. Transactions between related parties are also considered to be related party transactions even though they may not be given accounting recognition. While ASC does not provide accounting or measurement guidance for such transactions, it nonetheless requires their disclosure.

 

(dd) Risks and uncertainties

 

The Company has substantial operations in China through its PRC subsidiaries. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations may be influenced by political, economic, and legal environments in the PRC, as well as by the general state of the PRC economy. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political, regulatory and social conditions in the PRC. Although the Company has not experienced losses from these situations and believes that it is in compliance with existing laws and regulations including its organization and structure disclosed in Note 1, this may not be indicative of future results.

 

The Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may also be negatively impacted by risks related to regional wars, geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, health epidemics and other catastrophic incidents, which could potentially and significantly disrupt the Company’s operations.

 

The uncertainties associated with the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war may cause the Company’s future revenue and cash flows to underperform due to significant increases in raw material purchase prices and disruptions of the global supply chain. Any potential impact on the Company’s operating results will depend, to a large extent, on future developments and new information that may emerge regarding the duration and the new development of the Russia-Ukraine war, of which are beyond the Company’s control and cannot be reasonably predicted as of the date of this report.

 

F-18

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

 

(ee) Recent accounting pronouncements

 

Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

 

In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06, “Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative.” This ASU incorporates certain U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) disclosure requirements into the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments in the ASU are expected to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements of a variety of Codification Topics, allow users to more easily compare entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosures with those entities that were not previously subject to the requirements, and align the requirements in the Codification with the SEC’s regulations. For entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosure requirements and for entities required to file or furnish financial statements with or to the SEC in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, the effective date for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC removes that related disclosure from its rules. For all other entities, the amendments will be effective two years later. However, if by June 30, 2027, the SEC has not removed the related disclosure from its regulations, the amendments will be removed from the Codification and will not become effective for any entity. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-06 to have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvement to Income Tax Disclosure. This standard requires more transparency about income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. This standard also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 is effective for public business entities, for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. For entities other than public business entities, the amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this new guidance on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on, or are unrelated to, its unaudited condensed consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.

 

3. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 

Accounts receivable amounted to $3,256,687 and $2,750,214 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. There was no allowance for credit losses recorded for both years as all of the accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 were considered collectible.

 

Approximately 96.7% or US$3.15 million of the September 30, 2024 accounts receivable balance has been subsequently collected as of the date the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are released. The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable and subsequent collection by aging bucket:

 

   Balance as of       % of 
   September 30,
2024
   Subsequent
Collection
   subsequent
collection
 
Accounts receivable by aging bucket  (Unaudited)         
Overdue  $671,953   $670,188    99.7%
Not yet due   2,584,734    2,478,978    95.9%
Total gross accounts receivable   3,256,687    3,149,166    96.7%
Allowance for credit losses   
    
    
 
Accounts receivable, net  $3,256,687   $3,149,166    96.7%

 

F-19

 

 

4. INVENTORIES

 

Inventories consisted of the following:

 

  

As of September 30,

2024

  

As of March 31,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)     
Raw materials  $1,048,039   $1,374,648 
Work in process   113,537    235,194 
Finished goods   226,465    77,310 
Inventory in transit (Note A)   579,783    336,304 
Inventories  $1,967,824   $2,023,456 

 

Note A: Inventory in transit represents products shipped but not received by customers as of the balance sheet dates.

 

5. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

 

   As of September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
         
Deductible VAT-Input(1)  $632,570   $477,696 
Income tax recoverable(2)   704,650    696,531 
Advances to vendors(3)   315,158    255,550 
Security deposits(4)   40,989    
-
 
Others   44,087    44,628 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  $1,737,454   $1,474,405 

 

(1) The Company’s PRC and Netherlands subsidiaries, CCSC Interconnect DG and CCSC Interconnect NL are VAT general taxpayers which are allowed to offset qualified input VAT, paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities. Deductible VAT- Input represents the qualified input VAT from purchase of raw materials exceeds the output VAT from sales of products. Such amount can be used to offset future VAT tax liabilities. During the fiscal year 2024, the Company made a revision of $427,726 and revise the prior period financial statements, as detailed in Note 17.
   
(2) The Company’s Hong Kong subsidiaries, CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK, make income tax prepayments to Hong Kong based on estimated taxable income based on the preceding year’s taxable income. This payment is used to offset against the actual income tax liability which assessed by local tax authority at year-end based on actual taxable income generated by CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK. Any overpayment will be refundable in accordance with Hong Kong tax laws when the final income tax liability is determined based on actual taxable income generated during the year.
   
(3) Advances to vendors primarily consist of prepayments to suppliers for raw material purchases, a prepayment for directors &officers liability insurance and a prepayment for marketing promotions.
   
(4) Security deposits represent rental security payment to the landlords, which will be refunded within one year upon maturity of the leases.

 

F-20

 

 

6. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Machinery equipment  $2,420,754   $2,333,707 
Land(1)   526,753    
-
 
Office equipment   535,049    508,389 
Leasehold improvements   418,981    413,129 
Automobile   160,750    157,841 
Furniture   11,788    11,702 
Subtotal   4,074,075    3,424,768 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (3,392,733)   (3,225,867)
Property, plant and equipment, net  $681,342   $198,901 

 

(1)In June 2024, CCSC Technology Serbia signed a purchase agreement on real estate to purchase 4 lots of agricultural land located in Serbia.

 

Depreciation expense was $88,632 and $78,262 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

7. INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

 

Intangible assets, net, consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Software  $621,428   $521,833 
Less: accumulated amortization   (517,660)   (483,650)
Intangible asset, net  $103,768   $38,183 

 

Amortization expense was $19,535 and $35,946 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

8. Other non-current assets

 

Other non-current assets consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Prepayment of long-term equipment and mold model (1)  $3,636,389   $3,637,002 
Deposits and others (2)   96,684    116,644 
Other non-current assets  $3,733,073   $3,753,646 

 

(1) Prepayment of long-term equipment and mold model are prepayments to suppliers for equipment and molds, which will be recognized as fixed assets when available in the future.

 

(2) Deposits are rental security payment to the landlords that the Company will hold for more than one year, which will be refunded upon maturity of the leases.

 

F-21

 

 

9. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Accrued payroll and employee benefits(a)  $1,192,033   $1,325,178 
Others(b)   141,597    198,665 
Total  $1,333,630   $1,523,843 

 

(1) Accrued payroll and employee benefits mainly include employee salary accrued for current month and is to be paid in the following month, plus accrued employee social security insurance and housing fund in accordance with PRC labor laws.

 

(2) Others mainly include rental fee payables, utilities fee payables and other professional fee payables to support the Company’s daily operations.

 

10. LEASES

 

At the inception of a contract, the Company determines if the arrangement is, or contains, a lease. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset over the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments derived from the lease.

 

Operating lease and finance lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease terms. Rent expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.

 

On September 1, 2022, the Company renewed a lease for plants with original lease term expired on August 31, 2022 and extended the lease term for another five years to August, 2027.

 

On November 7, 2023, the Company renewed an equipment lease with original leases term expired on August 20, 2023 and extended the lease term for another five years to February 19, 2028. The Company will have ownership of the equipment upon maturity of the leases.

 

On November 23, 2023, the Company renewed office leases by combining two leases that expired on November 31, 2023 and extending the lease term for another two years to November 30, 2025.

 

Balance sheet information related to ROU assets and lease liabilities are as follows:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Operating lease right-of-use assets  $2,574,601   $2,504,303 
Operating lease right-of-use assets- accumulated amortization   (1,133,008)    (845,006) 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net  $1,441,593   $1,659,297 
           
Operating lease liabilities, current  $517,985   $506,061 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current   961,965     1,184,056 
Total operating lease liabilities  $1,479,950   $1,690,117 

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Finance lease right-of-use assets  $23,077   $22,429 
Finance lease right-of-use assets- accumulated amortization    (7,162)     (4,641) 
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net  $15,915   $17,788 
           
Finance lease liabilities, current  $4,682   $4,454 
Finance lease liabilities, non-current    11,739     13,709  
Total finance lease liabilities  $16,421   $18,163 

 

F-22

 

 

10. LEASES (cont.)

 

The weighted average remaining lease terms and discount rates for the operating lease as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

   As of September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Remaining lease term and discount rate:        
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)        
Operating lease   2.83    3.24 
Finance lease   3.39    3.89 
Weighted average discount rate          
Operating lease   4.74%   4.72%
Finance lease   4.30%   4.30%

 

(1) The weighted-average discount rate is calculated on the basis of both (i) the discount rate for the lease that was used to calculate the lease liability balance for each lease as of the reporting date; and (ii) the remaining balance of the lease payments for each lease as of the reporting date. The Company’s lease agreements do not have a discount rate that is readily determinable. The incremental borrowing rate is determined at lease commencement or lease modification and represents the rate of interest the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term and an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment.

 

The components of lease expense for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Operating lease:        
Operating lease expense  $293,719   $295,768 
Short-term lease expense   22,314    4,290 
Total operating lease expenses   316,033    300,058 
Finance leases:          
Amortization expense   2,326    
-
 
Interest expense   372    
-
 
Total finance lease expenses   2,698    
-
 
Total lease expenses  $318,731   $300,058 

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, cash paid for operating leases are $287,263 and $288,667, and cash paid for finance leases are $2,580 and nil, respectively.

 

The following table summarizes the maturity of lease liabilities and future minimum payments of leases as of September 30, 2024:

 

   Operating
lease
   Finance
lease
 
Twelve months ending September 30,        
2025  $294,148   $2,648 
2026   551,533    5,296 
2027   517,393    5,296 
2028   215,580    4,414 
Total lease payments   1,578,654    17,654 
Less: imputed interest   (98,704)   (1,233)
Total lease liabilities  $1,479,950   $16,421 

 

F-23

 

 

11. BANK LOAN and LOAN FACILITIES

 

In June 2020, the Company’s subsidiary, CCSC Technology Group, entered into a bank loan agreement with Bank of China (HK) Limited (“BOCHK”) to borrow $464,354 (HK$3,600,000) as working capital for three years (from June 30, 2020 to June 29, 2023), at a fixed interest rate of 2.5% per annum. The Company repaid $39,725 to BOCHK during the six months ended September 30, 2023. There were no loan balances as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. The loan is jointly guaranteed by a third-party, Hong Kong Mortgage Corporation Limited (“HKMCI”), and the Company’s controlling shareholders, Dr. Chi Sing Chiu and his spouse, Ms. Woon Bing Yeung (See Note 13).

 

In August 2021, the Company’s subsidiary, CCSC Interconnect HK, obtained certain line of credit approvals from BOCHK, including (1) a revolving export invoice discounting (“EID”) facility with a maximum borrowing capacity of $1,929,409 (HK$15,000,000), (2) a revolving loan facility with a maximum borrowing capacity of $385,882 (HK$3,000,000) and (3) a forex hedging facility with maximum borrowing capacity of $257,255 (HK$2,000,000). These loan facilities will be used for working capital purposes. There were no loan balances as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

Pursuant to the facilities agreement, the Company should cease to use the BOCHK line of credit including EID facility, revolving credit facility and forex hedging facility when it listed on any stock exchanges. Therefore, the Company ceased using the credit in May 2024 after it listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market on January 2024.

 

Interest expenses incurred for the long-term loan, EID facility and revolving loan facility amounted to nil and $228 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

12. TAXATION

 

Cayman Islands and British Virgin Islands (“BVI”)

 

Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands and the BVI, the Company is not subject to income or capital gains taxes. In addition, dividend payments are not subject to withholdings tax in the Cayman Islands or the BVI.

 

Hong Kong

 

According to Tax (Amendment) (No. 3) Ordinance 2019 published by Hong Kong government, effective April 1, 2019, under the two-tiered profits tax rates regime, the profits tax rate for the first HK$ 2 million of assessable profits was reduced to 8.25% (half of the rate specified in Schedule 8 to the Inland Revenue Ordinance (IRO)) for corporations, while the remaining profits will continue to be taxed at the existing 16.5% tax rate. CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK were subject to Hong Kong profit tax during the periods presented.

 

Serbia

 

Our subsidiary, CCSC Technology Serbia, which was incorporated and operates in the Serbia, is subject to enterprise income tax on its worldwide taxable income, as determined under the tax laws and accounting standards, at a rate of 15%. CCSC Technology Serbia was not subject to any income tax, as it was established in February 2024 and did not have taxable income during the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

Netherlands

 

CCSC Interconnect NL, which was incorporated in the Netherlands, is subject to enterprise income tax on their worldwide taxable income, as determined under the tax laws and accounting standards, at a rate of 19% (15% in 2022) for the first EUR 200,000 (EUR 395,000 in 2022) of profits earned by CCSC Interconnect NL, and the remaining profits will continue to be taxed at the existing 25.8% tax rate in 2024, 2023 and 2022. CCSC Interconnect NL was not subject to income tax, as it had no taxable income during the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

F-24

 

 

12. TAXATION (cont.)

 

Mainland China

 

Generally, CCSC Interconnect DG is considered mainland China resident enterprises under the PRC tax law, are subject to enterprise income tax on their worldwide taxable income, as determined under the PRC tax laws and accounting standards at a statutory income tax rate of 25%.

 

In accordance with the implementation rules of Enterprise Income Tax Laws of the PRC (the “EIT Laws”), a qualified “High and New Technology Enterprise” (“HNTE”) is eligible for a preferential tax rate of 15%. The HNTE certificate is effective for a period of three years. An entity may re-apply for the HNTE certificate when the prior certificate expires. The Company’s subsidiary, CCSC Interconnect DG, is qualified as HNTE since December 2, 2019, and renewed its HNTE status on December 22, 2022. Therefore, CCSC Interconnect DG is eligible to enjoy a preferential tax rate of 15% from 2022 to 2024 to the extent it has taxable income under the EIT Laws. Tax saving as a result of HNTE were $83,039 and $50,706 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The benefit of the tax saving on net income per share (basic and diluted) was $0.01 and $0.01 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

The EIT Laws also impose a withholding income tax of 10% on dividends distributed by a Foreign Investment Enterprise (“FIE”) to its immediate holding company outside of China, if such immediate holding company is considered as a non-resident enterprise without any establishment or place within China or if the received dividends have no connection with the establishment or place of such immediate holding company within China, unless such immediate holding company’s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty with China that provides for a different withholding arrangement. According to the arrangement between the PRC and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region on the Avoidance of Double Taxation and Prevention of Fiscal Evasion in August 2006, dividends paid by an FIE in China to its immediate holding company in Hong Kong will be subject to withholding tax at a rate of no more than 5% (if the FIE satisfies the criteria for “beneficial owner” under Circular No. 9, which was issued by the State Administration of Taxation in February 2018, and the foreign investor owns directly at least 25% of the shares of the FIE). The Company did not record any dividend withholding tax on the retained earnings of its FIEs China, as the Company intends to reinvest all earnings in China to further expand its business in China, and its FIEs do not intend to declare dividends on the retained earnings to their immediate foreign holding companies.

 

The income tax provision consisted of the following components:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Current income tax expense  $
-
   $8,347 
Deferred income tax benefit   (191,820)   (79,198)
Total income tax benefit  $(191,820)  $(70,851)

 

The pretax income by major tax jurisdictions is as follows:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Income/(loss) before tax        
PRC  $80,129   $(153,096)
Hong Kong   (1,064,176)   428,710 
Serbia   (47,844)   
-
 
Other   95,751    67,149 
Total   (936,140)   342,763 
           
Income tax (benefit)/expense          
PRC   (34,949)   (79,198)
Hong Kong   (155,386)   8,347 
Serbia   (1,485)   
-
 
Total income tax benefit  $(191,820)  $(70,851)

 

F-25

 

 

12. TAXATION (cont.)

 

A reconciliation between the Company’s actual provision for income taxes and the provision under the PRC statutory rate is as follows:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
(Loss)/income before income tax expense  $(936,140)  $342,763 
Income tax rate – mainland China   25%   25%
Computed income tax (benefit)/expense with statutory EIT tax rate   (234,035)   85,691 
Additional deduction for R&D expenses   (83,039)   (50,706)
Effect of preferential tax of PRC subsidiary   23,299    18,995 
Effect of preferential tax of Hong Kong subsidiary   
-
    (16,947)
Changes in valuation allowance   (7,098)   3,074 
Effect of income tax rate differences in jurisdictions other than mainland China*   72,817    13,902 
Tax effect of non-taxable income and non-deductible items   36,236    (124,860)
Income tax benefit  $(191,820)  $(70,851)

 

*The effect of different tax rates in jurisdictions other than PRC derived from CCSC Technology Group, CCSC Interconnect HK and CCSC Technology Serbia.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the significant components of the deferred tax assets were summarized below:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Deferred tax assets:        
Inventory provision allowance  $66,792   $67,075 
Net operating loss carried forward   536,162    341,335 
Total deferred tax assets   602,954    408,410 
Valuation allowance   (114,764)   (121,016)
Deferred tax assets, net  $488,190   $287,394 

 

The Company periodically evaluates the likelihood of the realization of deferred tax assets and reduces the carrying amount of the deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance to the extent it believes a portion will not be realized. Management considers new evidence, both positive and negative, that could affect the Company’s future realization of deferred tax assets, including its recent cumulative earnings experience, expectation of future income, the carry forward periods available for tax reporting purposes and other relevant factors. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company’s subsidiary, CCSC Technology Group, reported a net operating loss of $695,539 and $733,431, respectively. As CCSC Technology Group suffered net operating losses in prior periods as a holding company in Hong Kong, the Company has concluded that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets generated from CCSC Technology Group would not be utilized in the future. Accordingly, the Company provided valuation allowance of $114,764 and $121,016 for the deferred tax assets of CCSC Technology Group as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, net operating loss carryforwards of our PRC subsidiary amounted to $1,413,123 and $1,162,802, respectively, which will expire in 2033 and 2034, if not used. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, net operating loss carryforwards of our Hong Kong subsidiaries amounted to $1,922,209 and $1,011,604, respectively, which have no expiration date and will be carried forward indefinitely. These net operating loss carryforwards allow our subsidiary to offset future taxable income with these losses and potentially reduce its tax liabilities in profitable years.

 

F-26

 

 

12. TAXATION (cont.)

 

The movements of valuation allowance of deferred tax assets are as follows:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Balance at beginning of the period  $121,016   $90,991 
Additions   
-
    29,751 
Decrease   (7,098)   
-
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments   846    274 
Balance at end of the period  $114,764   $121,016 

 

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company had income taxes payable of $12,050 and $11,668, respectively.

 

The Company also had income tax recoverable of $704,650 and $696,531 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. The Company’s Hong Kong subsidiaries, CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK, make income tax prepayment to Hong Kong tax authority based on the preceding year’s taxable income. This payment is used to offset against the actual income tax liability which assessed by local tax authority at year-end based on actual taxable income generated by CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK. Any overpayment will be refundable in accordance with Hong Kong tax laws when the final income tax liability is determined based on actual taxable income generated during the year (see Note 5).

 

The Company evaluates each uncertain tax position (including the potential application of interest and penalties) based on the technical merits, and measures the unrecognized benefits associated with the tax positions. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions and the Company does not believe that its unrecognized tax benefits will change over the next twelve months. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any significant interest or penalties related to potential underpaid income tax expenses.

 

According to PRC Tax Administration and Collection Law, the statute of limitations is three years if the underpayment of taxes is due to computational errors made by the taxpayer or withholding agent. The statute of limitations will be extended five years under special circumstances, which are not clearly defined (but an underpayment of tax liability exceeding RMB0.1 million is specifically listed as a special circumstance). In the case of a related party transaction, the statute of limitations is ten years. There is no statute of limitations in the case of tax evasion. According to Hong Kong Inland Revenue Ordinance, the year of assessment or within six years after the year of assessment are subject to examination for by the Hong Kong tax authorities.

 

13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Related parties

 

The Company’s related parties with which the Company had transactions include its subsidiaries, any director or executive officers of the Company and his or her immediate family members, as well as any shareholders owning more than 5% of the Company’s Ordinary Shares.

 

Name of Related Party   Relationship to the Company
Dr. Chi Sing Chiu   The controlling shareholder and chairman of the board of director of the Company
     
Ms. Woon Bing Yeung   A shareholder of the Company and spouse of Dr. Chi Sing Chiu

 

F-27

 

 

13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (cont.)

 

The balance of related parties as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 was nil. There were no related party transactions for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Loan guarantee provided by related parties

 

In connection with the Company’s long-term loan borrowed from BOCHK and line of credit agreements with BOCHK for the EID facility, revolving loan facility and forex hedging facility, the Company’s controlling shareholder and chairman of the board, Dr. Chi Sing Chiu, and his spouse, Ms. Woon Bing Yeung, jointly provided loan guarantees to the Company’s borrowing from BOCHK (see Note 11).

 

14. Equity

 

Ordinary Shares

 

On October 19, 2021, the Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands and had an initial authorized share capital of US$50,000 divided into 50,000,000 Ordinary Shares with a par value of US$0.001 each.

 

On May 5, 2022, the Company’s authorized and issued shares of par value US$0.001 each was subdivided into 2 shares of par value US$0.0005 each (the “Subdivision”), and following the Subdivision, the authorized share capital of US$50,000 was divided into 100,000,000 Ordinary Shares with a par value of US$0.0005 each, and the issued share capital was US$10 divided into 20,000 Ordinary Shares with a par value of US$0.0005 each, with the shareholder’s shareholding ratio remaining unchanged.

 

Immediately following the Subdivision, pursuant to the director’s written resolutions on May 5, 2022, a total of 9,980,000 Ordinary Shares were allotted and issued to the shareholders in proportion to their respective shareholdings.

 

On January 17, 2024, the Company completed its initial public offering and was listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “CCTG”. 1,375,000 Ordinary Shares were issued at a price of $4.0 per share. On February 8, 2024, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full to purchase an additional 206,250 Ordinary Shares of the Company at the public offering price of US$4.0 per share. The net proceeds were $3.6 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions, and other issuance expenses.

 

On September 10, 2024, the authorized share capital of the Company was increased from 100,000,000 Ordinary Shares to 500,000,000 Ordinary Shares of a par value of US$0.0005 each. The Company also implemented a dual class structure of its share capital, and reclassified the authorized share capital of 500,000,000 Ordinary Shares to 495,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares and 5,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company’s issued Class A Ordinary Shares were 6,581,250 and 6,581,250, respectively, and issued Class B Ordinary Shares were 5,000,000 and 5,000,000, respectively.

 

15. RESTRICTED NET ASSETS

 

A significant portion of the Company’s operations are conducted through its PRC subsidiary. The Company’s ability to pay dividends is primarily dependent on receiving distributions of funds from its subsidiary. Relevant PRC and regulations permit payments of dividends by PRC subsidiary only out of its retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations, and after an entity has met the requirements for appropriation to statutory reserves. The Company is required to make appropriations to certain reserve funds, comprising the statutory surplus reserve and the discretionary surplus reserve, based on after-tax net income determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the PRC (“PRC GAAP”). Appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve are required to be at least 10% of the after-tax net income determined in accordance with PRC GAAP until the reserve is equal to 50% of the entity’s registered capital. Appropriations to the surplus reserve are made at the discretion of the board of directors of the Company. Paid-in capital of our PRC subsidiary included in the Company’s consolidated net assets are also non-distributable for dividend purposes.

 

As a result of these PRC laws and regulations, the Company’s PRC subsidiary is restricted in its ability to transfer a portion of their net assets to the Company. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, net assets restricted in the aggregate, which included paid-in capital and statutory reserve funds of the Company’s PRC subsidiary, that were included in the Company’s consolidated net assets, were approximately $2,411,781 and $1,943,767, or 20% and 16% of the Company’s total net assets, respectively.

 

F-28

 

 

16. SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources and assess performance of the segment.

 

In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company uses the “management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s CODM has been identified as the chief executive officer (the “CEO”), who reviews consolidated results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Company. The Company has determined that it only has one operating segment.

 

Revenue by products

 

The Company’s revenue derived from different products are as below:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Cable and wire harness  $8,604,502   $6,887,303 
Connectors   613,957    616,217 
Total  $9,218,459   $7,503,520 

 

Geographic information

 

The majority of the Company’s revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was generated from product sales to different geographic areas including Europe, Asia and Americas. The following table sets forth the disaggregation of revenue by geographic area:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Europe  $5,626,272   $4,336,284 
Asia   2,736,289    2,388,511 
Americas   855,847    778,725 
Others   51    
-
 
Total  $9,218,459   $7,503,520 

 

Long-lived assets by Geography

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Europe  $548,118   $38,274 
Asia   5,427,573    5,629,541 
Total  $5,975,691   $5,667,815 

 

F-29

 

 

17. REVISION

 

For the fiscal year 2021 and prior periods, some suppliers assumed a portion of the VAT as a price discount for certain purchases. For these purchases, the Company improperly accounted for VAT by calculating the VAT amount based on the inventory value and the statutory VAT rate of 13%, which exceeded the VAT amount indicated on the VAT invoices received from the suppliers. As a result, prepaid and other current assets was overstated by $427,746. While the error impacted income in prior years, the Company does not believe it could recover the taxes it paid. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize a tax benefit.

 

The Company assessed the materiality of this error and concluded that the error was not material to any of the Company’s previously issued financial statements taken as a whole. Therefore, the Company revised prior year financial statements to reduce prepaid and other current assets by $474,726 to correct for this error. This revision did not affect the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss or unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

The following table summarized the corrections made to the previously reported unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2023 and consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2023.

 

   As of March 31, 2023 
Financial items  As
previously
reported
   Adjustment   As revised 
Retained earnings   10,214,692    (427,746)   9,786,946 
Total shareholders’ equity  $10,919,013   $(427,746)  $10,491,267 

 

   As of September 30, 2023 
Financial items  As
previously
reported
   Adjustment   As revised 
Retained earnings   10,628,306    (427,746)   10,200,500 
Total shareholders’ equity  $10,700,648   $(427,746)  $10,272,902 

 

18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through the date of the consolidated financial statements which were issued, and determined that no other events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

On October 15, 2024, the Company registered 2,200,000 Class A ordinary shares issuable pursuant to the 2024 Performance Incentive Plan.

 

 

F-30

 

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Exhibit 99.2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in The conjunction with the unaudited financial results and statements of CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited (the “Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us”) for the six months ended September 30, 2024, furnished and included with this report as Exhibit 99.1.

 

A. Operating Results

 

Overview

 

We are a holding company incorporated in the Cayman Islands. As a holding company with no material operations of its own, we conduct our operations through direct wholly-owned operating subsidiaries established in Hong Kong, mainland China, the Netherlands, and Serbia, primarily in the sale, design and manufacturing of interconnect products, including connectors, cables and wire harnesses. We specialize in customized interconnect products that are used for a range of applications in a diversified set of industries, including industrial, automotive, robotics, medical equipment, computer, network and telecommunication, and consumer products. We have a diversified global customer base located in more than 25 countries throughout Asia, Europe, Americas and Australia. Many of our customers are global name-brand manufacturers, such as Linak A/S, Danfoss, Bitzer, Maersk, Universal Robots, Philips, Osram, Flextronics, Harman and Vtech, with whom we have established long-term working relationships.

 

In a continuous effort to meet various international production and quality manufacturing standards, we have been certified by the International Organization for Standardization (the “ISO”), specifically as to the following: ISO 9001 (quality management), 14001 (environment management), 45001 (occupational health and safety), and 13485 (medical devices quality management). In addition, we have also been certified to the IATF 16949, which is a technical specification for quality management systems in the automotive sector established by the International Automotive Task Force.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, we had total revenue of US$9.22 million and US$7.50 million, respectively, and net loss of US$0.74 million and net income of US$0.41 million, respectively. Revenue derived from cables and wire harnesses accounted for approximately 93.3% and 91.8% of our total revenue for the same periods, respectively. Revenue derived from connectors accounted for approximately 6.7% and 8.2% of our total revenue for the same periods, respectively.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, approximately 61.2% and 61.5% of our revenue was generated from our top ten customers, respectively.

 

 

 

Results of operations

 

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

 

The following table sets forth a summary of our unaudited condensed consolidated results of operations for the periods indicated. This information should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. The operating results in any period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any future period.

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
   Change 
   2024   2023   Amount   % 
   (Amounts expressed in U.S. dollars) 
Net revenue  $9,218,459   $7,503,520   $1,714,939    22.9%
Cost of revenue   (6,470,715)   (5,223,159)   (1,247,556)   23.9%
Gross profit   2,747,744    2,280,361    467,383    20.5%
                     
Operating expenses:                    
Selling expenses   (752,926)   (473,636)   (279,290)   59.0%
General and administrative expenses   (2,468,416)   (1,753,179)   (715,237)   40.8%
Research and development expenses   (332,155)   (338,038)   5,883    (1.7)%
Total operating expenses   (3,553,497)   (2,564,853)   (988,644)   38.5%
                     
Loss from operations   (805,753)   (284,492)   (521,261)   183.2%
                     
Other (expenses)/income:                    
Other non-operating (expenses)/income, net   (34,766)   51,628    (86,394)   (167.3)%
Government subsidies   138,845    -    138,845    100.0%
Foreign currency exchange (losses)/income   (241,996)   539,844    (781,840)   (144.8)%
Financial and interest income, net   7,530    35,783    (28,253)   (79.0)%
Total other (expenses)/income   (130,387)   627,255    (757,642)   (120.8)%
                     
(Loss)/income before income tax expense   (936,140)   342,763    (1,278,903)   (373.1)%
Income tax benefit   191,820    70,851    120,969    170.7%
Net (loss)/income  $(744,320)  $413,614   $(1,157,934)   (280.0)%

Revenue

 

We generated revenue primarily from the sales of both OEM and ODM interconnect products, including connectors, cables and wire harnesses, to manufacturing companies and EMS companies, who procure and assemble products on behalf of manufacturing companies. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, our total revenue was US$9.22 million and US$7.50 million, respectively. During these periods, we derived all our revenue from sales in Europe, Asia, Australia and the Americas.

 

Our revenue increased by 22.9%, from US$7.50 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$9.22 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to  a 47.5% increase in the total sales volume from approximately 11.72 million units for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to approximately 17.29 million units for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which was partially offset by a 16.7% decrease of the average selling price of our products from US$0.64 per unit for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$0.53 per unit for the six months ended September 30, 2024.

 

Our revenue generated from sales to our top ten customers increased from US$4.61 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$5.65 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which is consistent with the increase in our total revenue. Many of our major customers are global name-brand manufacturers, such as Linak, Danfoss and Bitzer, and our relationships with many of our major customers date back many years. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, sales to our top customers accounted for a significant portion of our total revenue and represented 61.2% and 61.5% of our total revenue, respectively. However, as the Company continues to develop new customers and expand into more markets, such customer concentration might diminish over time.

 

2

 

 

The following table sets forth our revenue by our interconnect products for the indicated periods.

 

   For the six months ended September 30,   Change 
   2024   %   2023   %   Amount   % 
   (Amounts expressed in U.S. dollars) 
Cable and wire harness  $8,604,502    93.3%  $6,887,303    91.8%  $1,717,199    24.9%
Connectors   613,957    6.7%   616,217    8.2%   (2,260)   (0.4)%
Total  $9,218,459    100.0%  $7,503,520    100.0%  $1,714,939    22.9%

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024, our revenue generated from cables and wire harnesses increased by 24.9%, from US$6.89 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023, to US$8.60 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024. The increase of sales from cables and wire harnesses was primarily attributable to the increase of sales volume, which was partially offset by the decrease of the overall selling prices of our cables and wire harness products. Compared with the six months ended September 30, 2023, our sales volume of cables and wire harnesses increased by 45.6%, from approximately 5.26 million units to approximately 7.66 million units, and our average selling prices decreased by 14.2% from US$1.31 per unit to US$1.12 per unit. The increase in demand was mainly due to that our customers had utilized their inventories previously purchased and increased their orders accordingly.

 

Our revenue generated from connectors accounted for 6.7% of our total revenue and slightly decreased by 0.4% from US$0.62 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$0.61 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily attributable to a 33.1% decrease of the overall selling prices of our connector products, and was partially offset by a 49.0% increase in demand for the same reason discussed in the above paragraph.

 

All of our revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was generated from sales of our products to customers located in Europe, Asia and the Americas. The following table sets forth the disaggregation of revenue by regions:

 

   For the six months ended September 30,   Change 
   2024   %   2023   %   Amount   % 
   (Amounts expressed in U.S. dollars) 
Europe  $5,626,272    61.0%  $4,336,284    57.8%  $1,289,988    29.7%
Asia   2,736,289    29.7%   2,388,511    31.8%   347,778    14.6%
Americas   855,847    9.3%   778,725    10.4%   77,122    9.9%
Other regions   51    0.0%   -    0.0%   51    0.0%
Total  $9,218,459    100%  $7,503,520    100%  $1,714,939    22.9%

 

Our revenue generated from Europe significantly increased by 29.7%, from US$4.34 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$5.63 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to the following: (i) an increase of sales in Denmark of US$0.97 million, from US$3.14 million to US$4.11 million, and (ii) an increase of sales in Bulgaria of US$0.18 million, from US$0.24 million to US$0.42 million.

 

Our revenue generated from Asia increased by 14.6%, from US$2.39 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023, to US$2.74 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which was primarily due to the sales increases in Hong Kong, China of US$0.13 million, and the increase in sales in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or ASEAN, of US$0.20 million.

 

Our revenue generated from the Americas increased by US$0.08 million, from US$0.78 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$0.86 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which was primarily due to a sales increase in Northern America of US$0.08 million.

 

Our revenue from other regions was mainly derived from Australia.

 

3

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

Our cost of revenue primarily consists of the following: (i) inventory costs, which primarily include procurement costs for components for the manufacturing of our products, including 1) cables and plastics, including single wires, insulation tubes, standard connectors, plastic fabricated parts, 2) metal parts, including metal shells, metal terminals, metal fabricated parts, and 3) electronic parts, including printed circuit boards, LEDs, resistors, capacitors, transistors, inductors, thermistors, potentiometers, ferrite cores, switches and semiconductors; (ii) labor costs, which consist of salaries and benefits of employees; (iii) rental expenses for the factory and dormitory of employees; (iv) depreciation expenses on our plant, property and equipment used for production; and (v) other expenses that are directly attributable to our principle operations, which primarily include freight charges for materials and components, and electricity and water used for manufacturing.

 

Our cost of revenue increased by US$1.25 million, or 23.9%, from US$5.22 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$6.47 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which was in line with the increase in total revenue. The increase was primarily due to the following: (i) an increase in our inventory costs from US$3.48 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$4.44 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, and (ii) an increase in our labor costs from US$1.21 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$1.52 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024.

 

Our inventory costs represented a significant portion of our cost of revenue. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, our inventory costs amounted to US$4.44 million and US$3.48 million, respectively, representing 68.6% and 66.7% of our total cost of revenue for the respective period. The increase in our inventory costs was primarily due to a 47.5% increase in the total sales volume from approximately 11.72 million units for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to approximately 17.29 million units for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which was partially offset by a decrease in inventory cost per unit from US$0.30 for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$0.26 for the six months ended September 30, 2024.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, our labor costs amounted to US$1.52 million and US$1.21 million, respectively, representing 23.4% and 23.2% of our total cost of revenue for each respective period. The increase of labor costs was primarily due to the increase in production volume as a result of an increase in sales volume.

 

4

 

 

Gross Profit and Gross Profit Margin

 

Gross profit represents our revenue less cost of revenue. Our gross profit margin represents our gross profit as a percentage of our revenue. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, our gross profit was US$2.75 million and US$2.28 million, respectively, and our gross profit margin was 29.8% and 30.4%, respectively.

 

The following table sets forth the overall gross profit margin of the Company:

 

   For the six months ended September 30,   Change 
   2024   %   2023   %   Amount   % 
   (Amounts expressed in U.S. dollars) 
Revenue  $9,218,459    100%  $7,503,520    100%  $1,714,939    22.9%
Cost   (6,470,715)   (70.2)%   (5,223,159)   (69.6)%   (1,247,556)   23.9%
Gross Profit  $2,747,744    29.8%  $2,280,361    30.4%  $467,383    20.5%

 

The gross profit margin decreased slightly compared to the same period last year, primarily due to the increase in labor costs exceeding the increase in revenue. The Company recruited more workers to cope with the increased sales volume, and the increased labor costs eroded profits, resulting in a decrease in gross profit margin.

 

Operating Expenses

 

   For the Six Months Ended         
   September 30,   Change 
   2024   2023   Amount   % 
   (Amounts expressed in U.S. dollars) 
Selling expenses  $(752,926)     (8.2)%  $(473,636)     (6.3)%  $(279,290)     59.0%
General and administrative expenses  $(2,468,416)   (26.8)%  $(1,753,179)   (23.4)%  $(715,237)   40.8%
Research and development expenses  $(332,155)     (3.6 )%  $(338,038)     (4.5)%  $5,883      (1.7)%
Total  $(3,553,497)   (38.5)%  $(2,564,853)   (34.2)%  $(988,644)   38.5%

 

Selling expenses

 

Selling expenses primarily consist of: (i) freight fees and transportation fees; (ii) staff costs, travelling expenses, rental and depreciation related to selling and marketing functions; and (iii) marketing and entertainment expenses for promotion; and (iv) free sample expenses incurred for obtaining new customers and sales orders.

 

Our selling expenses increased by 59.0%, or US$0.28 million, from US$0.47 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$0.75 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was a result of combined factors as follows: (i) an increase of US$0.20 million in market development costs to expand to ASEAN market; (ii) an increase of US$0.04 million in freight charges due to the increase in our sales volumes; and (iii) an increase of US$0.07 million in office expenses.

 

5

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

General and administrative expenses primarily consist of: (i) salaries and benefits for our administrative personnel; (ii) depreciation and amortization expenses relating to our property, plant and equipment and leased properties used for administrative purposes; (iii) office expenses, expenses for office supplies and consumables; (iv) agent and professional fees related to our initial public offering (“IPO”) in the U.S.; and (v) other expenses, which primarily include utilities, traveling, entertainment, repair and maintenance, rental and other miscellaneous expenses for administrative purposes.

 

Our general and administrative expenses increased by 40.8%, or US$0.72 million, from US$1.75 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$2.47 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which was primarily attributable to the following: (i) an increase of US$0.61 million in agent and professional fees, primarily consisted of expenses related to compliance requirements as a public company following our IPO in the U.S.; (ii) an increase of US$0.26 million in salaries and benefits, attributed to an increase in the number of our general and administrative personnel, as well as the expenses related to bonuses and celebration for successfully closing our IPO.

 

Research and development (“R&D”) expenses

 

Research and development expenses primarily include (i) costs of materials and components for the research and development activities; (ii) salaries, welfare and insurance expenses paid to R&D employees; and (iii) manufacturing expenses for producing samples related to our research and development activities.

 

Our research and development expenses were US$0.33 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which was about same as the same period of 2023 at US$0.34 million .

 

Other (expenses)/income

 

Other (expenses)/income primarily consists of: (i) government subsidy; (ii) non-recurring engineering charge paid by customers; (iii) other non-operating (expenses)/income, inclusive of overtime expense compensation and material enhancement compensation paid by customers for early delivery orders, (iv) financial and interest income/(expenses), inclusive of interest income and interest expenses; and (v) gains or losses on exchange rate fluctuations.

 

Other (expenses)/income, net decreased by US$0.76 from other income of US$0.63 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to other expenses of US$0.13 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which was primarily attributable to (i) a decrease in foreign exchange gain of US$0.78 million; (ii) an increase of US$0.06 million in donation outlay, and partially offset by an increase of US$0.14 million in government subsidy.

 

Income tax benefit

 

Cayman Islands

 

Our Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Act of the Cayman Islands and accordingly is not subject to income tax from business carried out in the Cayman Islands.

 

British Virgin Islands

 

Our subsidiary, CCSC Group Limited, was incorporated under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“BVI”) as a business company with limited liability under the BVI Business Companies Act and, accordingly, is not subject to income tax from business carried out in the BVI.

 

Hong Kong

 

According to Tax (Amendment) (No. 3) Ordinance 2019 published by Hong Kong government, effective April 1, 2019, under the two-tiered profits tax rates regime, the profits tax rate for the first HK$2 million of assessable profits was reduced to 8.25% (half of the rate specified in Schedule 8 to the Inland Revenue Ordinance (IRO)) for corporations and 16.5% on any part of assessable profits over HK$2,000,000. Our subsidiaries, CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK that are considered HK resident enterprises under HK tax law, were subject to Hong Kong profit tax for any period presented as have assessable profit during the periods presented.

 

6

 

 

Netherlands

 

Our subsidiary, CCSC Interconnect NL, which was incorporated and operated in the Netherlands, is subject to enterprise income tax on their worldwide taxable income, as determined under the tax laws and accounting standards, at a rate of 19% (15% in 2022) for the first EUR 200,000 (EUR 395,000 in 2022) of profits earned by CCSC Interconnect NL, and the remaining profits will be taxed at the existing 25.8% tax rate in 2024 and 2023. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, CCSC Interconnect NL was not subject to any income tax as it had no taxable income during these periods.

 

Serbia

 

Our subsidiary, CCSC Technology Serbia, which was incorporated and operates in Serbia, is subject to enterprise income tax on its worldwide taxable income, as determined under the tax laws and accounting standards, at a rate of 15%. CCSC Technology Serbia was not subject to any income tax, as it was only established in February 2024 and had no taxable income during these periods.

 

Mainland China

 

Generally, our PRC subsidiary, CCSC Interconnect DG, is subject to enterprise income tax on its taxable income in China at a statutory rate of 25%; however, since CCSC Interconnect DG is certified as a National High Tech Enterprise, it is eligible for a preferential enterprise income tax rate of 15%. The enterprise income tax is calculated based on the entity’s global income, as determined under the PRC laws and accounting standards.

 

Our products are primarily subject to value-added tax at a rate of 13% on sales, in each case less any deductible value-added tax we have already paid or borne. We are also subject to surcharges on value-added tax payments in accordance with PRC laws.

 

Dividends paid by our PRC subsidiary in China to our Hong Kong subsidiary, CCSC Technology Group, will be subject to a withholding tax rate of 10%, unless the relevant Hong Kong entity satisfies all the requirements under the Double Taxation Avoidance Arrangement and receives approval from the relevant tax authority. If CCSC Technology Group satisfies all the requirements under the tax arrangement and receives approval from the relevant tax authority, then the dividends paid to the Hong Kong subsidiary would be subject to withholding tax at the standard rate of 5%. Effective from November 1, 2015, the above-mentioned approval requirement was abolished, but a Hong Kong entity is still required to file an application package with the relevant tax authority, and settle the overdue taxes if the preferential 5% tax rate is denied based on the subsequent review of the application package by the relevant tax authority.

 

If we or any of our subsidiaries outside of China were deemed to be a “resident enterprise” under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, the affected entity would be subject to enterprise income tax on its worldwide income at a rate of 25%.

 

Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law and the Notice on Improvements to Policies of Weighted Pre-tax Deduction of Research and Development Expenses, research and development expenses incurred by an enterprise in the course of carrying out research and development activities that have not formed intangible assets are included in the profit and loss account for the current year. Starting from January 1, 2021, besides deducting the actual amount of research and development expenses incurred, an enterprise is allowed an additional 100% deduction of the amount in calculating its taxable income for the relevant year, the rate of which was 75% before 2021. For R&D expenses that have formed intangible assets, the tax amortization is based on 200% of the costs of the intangible assets。

 

Our income tax benefit increased from US$0.07 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to US$0.19 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which was due to the loss of CCSC Interconnect HK Group for the six months ended September 30, 2024.

 

Net (loss)/income

 

As a result of the foregoing, our net (loss)/income decreased by 280.0%, or US$1.16 million from net income of US$0.41 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023 to net loss of US$0.74 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024.

 

7

 

 

B. Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of September 30, 2024, we had US$4.00 million in cash and restricted cash, which consisted of (i) cash in mainland China of US$0.72 million; (ii) cash and restricted cash in HK of US$3.02 million; (iii) cash and restricted cash in the Netherlands of US$0.14 million; and (iv) cash in Serbia of US$0.12 million. Under PRC laws, RMB can be converted into U.S. dollars under the Company’s “current account” (including dividends, trade and service-related foreign exchange transactions), rather than the “capital account” (including foreign direct investments and loans, without the prior approval of the SAFE). Payments of current account items, including profit distributions, interest payments, and trade and service-related foreign exchange transactions, can be made in foreign currencies without prior SAFE approval by complying with certain procedural requirements.

 

As of the date of this interim report, we have financed our operations primarily through cash generated from our operations and the net proceeds raised from our initial public offering in January 2024. We intend to continue relying on these funding sources to support our future operations, and may consider seeking additional financing such as bank loans as needed.

 

Accounts receivable amounted to US$3.26 million and US$2.75 million as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. Approximately 96.7%, or US$ 3.15 million, of the September 30, 2024 accounts receivable balance has been subsequently collected as of the date of this interim report.

 

As of September 30, 2024, we had a total inventory balance of US$1.97 million, which primarily included raw material of US$1.05 million, to ensure sufficient raw materials were available to meet our production needs, and inventory in transit of US$0.58 million. As of the date of this report, the inventory in transit has since been fully settled when the customers received the products in the subsequent period.

 

As of March 31, 2024, we had a total inventory balance of US$2.02 million, which primarily included raw material of US$1.37 million, to ensure sufficient raw materials would be available to meet our production needs, and inventory in transit of US$0.34 million. As of the date of this report, the inventory in transit has since been fully settled when the customers received the products in the subsequent period.

 

As of September 30, 2024, we had working capital of US$6.36 million, as compared to working capital of US$7.54 million as of March 31, 2024. We believe that our current cash and our anticipated cash flows from operations will be sufficient to meet our anticipated working capital requirements, capital expenditures and debt repayment obligations for at least the next 12 months following the date our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended September 30, 2024 were released.

 

Cash Flows

 

Cash Flows Analysis for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

 

The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated: 

 

   For the Six Months Ended     
      September 30,   Change 
   2024   2023   Amount   % 
   (Amounts expressed in U.S. dollars) 
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities  $(1,121,034)  $197,804   $(1,318,838)   (666.7)%
Net cash used in by investing activities   (666,865)   (71,242)   (595,623)   836.1%
Net cash used in financing activities   -    (400,911)   400,911    (100.0)%
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash   52,580    (63,670)   116,250    (182.6)%
Net change in cash and restricted cash   (1,735,319)   (338,019)   (1,397,300)   413.4%
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of the period   5,734,747    7,717,615    (1,982,868)   (25.7)%
Cash and restricted cash, end of the period  $3,999,428   $7,379,596   $(3,380,168)   (45.8)%

   

8

 

 

Operating Activities

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024, our net cash used in operating activities was US$1.12 million, which was primarily attributable to (i) net loss of US$0.74 million, adjusted by deferred tax benefits of US$0.19 million, an inventory write-down of US$0.11 million, depreciation and amortization of fixed assets and right-of-use assets of US$0.37 million, and foreign currency exchange loss of US$0.19 million; (ii) an increase of US$0.48 million in accounts receivable due to the increase in sales; (iii) an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of US$0.22 million due to the increase in deductible value-added tax (“VAT”) input; (iv) a decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities of US$0.22 million due to the decrease in accrued payroll and employee benefits; (v) a decrease in operating lease liabilities of US$0.25 million; partially offset by an increase in accounts payable of US$0.34 million due to an increase in material and component purchases and stockpiles.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2023, our net cash provided by operating activities was US$0.20 million, which was primarily attributable to (i) net income of US$0.41 million, adjusted by foreign currency exchange gain of US$0.54 million and depreciation and amortization of US$0.37 million; (ii) an increase in accounts payable of US$0.42 million, due to an increase in material and component purchases and stockpiles; (iii) a decrease in inventory of US$0.16 million, mainly due to the decrease in sales demand, and partially offset by an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of US$0.22 million due to the increase in deductible VAT input and income tax recoverable.

 

Investing activities

 

Our net cash used in investing activities was US$0.67 million and US$0.07 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The cash flow for the six months ended September 30, 2024 primarily reflected the purchase of a new land in Serbia of US$0.54 million for manufacturing operations, and purchase of new equipments of US$0.04 million and new software of US$0.08 million for daily office operation. The cash flow for the six months ended September 30, 2023 primarily reflected the purchase of new equipments of US$0.05 million and new software of US$0.02 million for daily office operation.

 

Financing activities

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024, no cash was used in financing activities. For the six months ended September 30, 2023, our net cash used in financing activities was US$0.40 million, which consisted of deferred offering costs of US$0.37 million for the proposed initial public offering in the U.S and repayments of a long-term bank loan of US$0.04 million.

 

Capital Expenditure

 

Our capital expenditures were US$0.58 million and US$0.05 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, respectively. Generally, our capital expenditures are used primarily for the purchase of machinery and equipment relating to manufacture of interconnect products.

 

Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations

 

The following table sets forth our contractual obligations as of September 30, 2024:

 

   Payment Due by Period 
   Total   Less than
1 year
   1-3 years   3-5 years 
   (Amounts expressed in U.S.$) 
Lease obligations  $1,596,308    296,796    1,079,518    219,994 
Capital commitment   3,347,331    3,347,331    -    - 
Total  $4,943,639    3,644,127    1,079,518    219,994 

 

9

 

 

Operating lease obligations consist of leases in relation to certain offices and buildings, plants and other property for our sales.

 

On November 7, 2023, the Company renewed leased equipment with original lease term expired on August 20, 2023 and extended the lease term for another five years to February 19, 2028. The Company will have ownership of the equipment upon maturity of the leases.

 

On November 23, 2023, the Company renewed office leases by combining two leases that expired on November 31, 2023 and extending the lease term for another two years to November 30, 2025.

 

The renewed lease caused the increased lease right-of-use assets and liabilities, which was disclosed in Note 10 in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.

 

The Company also had equipment purchase agreements with two independent third party vendors, with a future payment of US$2.52 million due by December 2024 and US$0.82 million by November 2024, respectively. The future payment of the equipment purchase agreements had been extended until the completion of the Serbia manufacturing plant.

 

Other than those shown above, we did not have any significant capital and other commitments, long-term obligations, or guarantees as of September 30, 2024.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financial guarantees or other off-balance sheet commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as shareholder’s equity or that are not reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interests in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or product development services with us.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

Our headquarters and sales office are located in HK, while we conduct the manufacturing of interconnect products through our PRC subsidiary located in mainland China. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, all of our revenue was generated by our HK and PRC subsidiaries collectively. As such, our business, financial condition, and results of operations are subject to risks and uncertainties relating to political, economic, and legal environments in HK and mainland China, as well as the general state of the economy of HK and mainland China. Our financial results may be adversely affected by changes in the political, regulatory and social conditions in HK and mainland China.

 

The following critical accounting policies rely upon assumptions and estimates and were used in the preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements:

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

 

We prepare our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities; (ii) the disclosure of our contingent assets and liabilities at the end of each reporting period; and (iii) the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during each reporting period. We continually evaluate these judgments, estimates and assumptions based on our own historical experience, knowledge and assessment of current business and other conditions and our expectations regarding the future based on available information, which together form our basis for making judgments about matters that are not readily apparent from other sources. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, our actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies require a higher degree of judgment than others in their application.

 

When reading our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, you should consider our selection of critical accounting policies, the judgment and other uncertainties affecting the application of such policies and the sensitivity of reported results to changes in conditions and assumptions. Our critical accounting policies and practices include the following: (i) revenue recognition and (ii) income taxes. See “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” under note 2 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the disclosure of these accounting policies. We believe the following accounting estimates involve the most significant judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements.

 

10

 

 

Estimates for inventory write-down

 

Inventories, primarily consisting of raw materials, work in progress and finished goods, are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with net realized value represented by estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of disposal and transportation. Cost of inventory is determined using the weighted average cost method. Adjustments are recorded to write down the cost of inventory to the estimated net realizable value due to slow-moving, which is dependent upon factors such as historical and forecasted consumer demand. Inventories are written down to estimated net realizable value, which could be impacted by certain factors including historical usage, expected demand, anticipated sales price, new product development schedules, product obsolescence, and other factors. We review our inventories periodically if any reserves are necessary for potential shrinkage and obsolete or unusable inventory. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, we recorded $108,257 and $73,643 of inventories write-down from the carrying amount to their net realizable values.

 

Estimate for the valuation allowance of deferred tax assets

 

We are required to make estimates and apply our judgements in determining the provision for income tax expenses for financial reporting purpose based on tax laws in various jurisdictions in which we operate. In calculating the effective income tax rate, we make estimates and judgements, including the calculation of tax credits and the timing differences of recognition of revenues and expenses between financial reporting and tax reporting. These estimates and judgements may result in adjustments of pre-tax income amount filed with local tax authorities in accordance with the local tax rules and regulations in various tax jurisdictions. Although we believe that our estimates and judgments are reasonable, actual results may be materially different from the estimated amounts. Changes in these estimates and judgements may result in material increase or decrease in our provision for income tax expenses, which could be material to our financial position and results of operations.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating losses and tax credit carry forwards. A valuation allowance is recorded when it is more likely than not that some of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. When we determine and quantify the valuation allowances, we consider such factors as projected future taxable income, the availability of tax planning strategies, the historical taxable income/losses in prior years, and future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences. The assumptions used in determining projected future taxable income require significant judgment. Actual operating results in future years could differ from our current assumptions, judgments and estimates. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may materially affect the tax position measurement and financial statement recognition. If, in the future, we determine that we would not be able to realize our recorded deferred tax assets, an increase in the valuation allowance would decrease our earnings in the period in which such determination is made. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company recorded $114,764 and $121,016 valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

A list of recently issued accounting pronouncements that are relevant to us is included in Note 2 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this annual report.

 

 

11

 

 

Exhibit 99.3

 

CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited Reports Financial Results
for the First Six Months of Fiscal Year 2025
Ended September 30, 2024

 

Hong Kong, December 27, 2024 /PRNewswire/ – CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited (the “Company” or “CCSC”) (Nasdaq: CCTG), a Hong Kong-based company that engages in the sale, design and manufacturing of interconnect products, including connectors, cables and wire harnesses, today announced its unaudited financial results for the first six months of fiscal year 2025 ended September 30, 2024.

 

Mr. Kung Lok Chiu, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Company, commented, “The first six months of fiscal year 2025 has been a remarkable period of growth for our Company. We are proud to report a 22.9% increase in revenue compared to the same period last year, while our gross margin remained stable despite a net loss of $0.74 million in a challenging environment. Furthermore, in January 2024, we successfully completed our initial public offering (IPO) and got listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the ticker symbol “CCTG”. Building on the momentum, we launched a plan in May 2024 to establish a new supply chain management center in Serbia, Central Europe. This center will serve as the headquarter of our supply chain operations in Europe to support our operations across the region. As of the date of the report, we have acquired the land plot for our new center and expect to complete this project by the fourth quarter of 2025. Looking forward, we plan to strategically focus on further expanding into high-growth industries, such as new energy, robotics, and medical technologies. By continuing to invest in research and development, we aim to deliver innovative and cost-effective products that meet the evolving needs of our customers. We are committed to delivering high-quality products to our customers and generating long-term value for our shareholders.”

 

First Six Months of Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Highlights

 

Revenue increased by 22.9% to $9.2 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $7.5 million for the same period of last year.

 

Gross profit increased by 20.5% to $2.7 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $2.3 million for the same period of last year.

 

Gross profit margin was 29.8% for the six months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 30.4% for the same period of last year.

 

Net income decreased by 280.0%, to net loss of $0.7 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from net income of $0.4 million for the same period of last year.

 

First Six Months of Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results

 

Revenue

 

Total revenue was $9.2 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, which increased by 22.9% from $7.5 million for the same period of last year.

 

The following table sets forth revenue by interconnect products: 

 

   For the six months ended September 30,   Change 
   2024   %   2023   %   Amount   % 
   (Amounts expressed in U.S. dollars) 
Cable and wire harness  $8,604,502    93.3%  $6,887,303    91.8%  $1,717,199    24.9%
Connectors   613,957    6.7%   616,217    8.2%   (2,260)   (0.4)%
Total  $9,218,459    100.0%  $7,503,520    100.0%  $1,714,939    22.9%

 

 

 

 

Revenue generated from cables and wire harnesses increased by 24.9%, to $8.6 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $6.9 million for the same period of last year. Revenue generated from connectors remained essentially unchanged compared to the same period last year.

 

The increase in revenue was primarily attributable to the increase in sales volume and partially offset by the decrease in the average selling price of products. The increase in demand was mainly due to that customers had utilized their inventories previously purchased and increased their orders accordingly.

 

The following table sets forth the disaggregation of revenue by regions:

 

   For the six months ended September 30,   Change 
   2024   %   2023   %   Amount   % 
   (Amounts expressed in U.S. dollars) 
Europe  $5,626,272    61.0%  $4,336,284    57.8%  $1,289,988    29.7%
Asia   2,736,289    29.7%   2,388,511    31.8%   347,778    14.6%
Americas   855,847    9.3%   778,725    10.4%   77,122    9.9%
Other regions   51    0.0%   -    0.0%   51    0.0%
Total  $9,218,459    100%  $7,503,520    100%  $1,714,939    22.9%

 

Revenue generated from Europe increased by 29.7%, to $5.6 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $4.3 million for the same period of last year. The increase was primarily due to the increase of sales in Denmark of $1.0 million and Bulgaria of $0.2 million.

 

Revenue generated from Asia increased by 14.6%, to $2.7 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $2.4 million for the same period of last year. The increase was primarily due to sales increases in Hong Kong, China of $0.1 million, and sales increases in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or ASEAN, of $0.2 million.

  

Revenue generated from the Americas increased by 9.9%, to $0.9 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $0.8 million for the same period of last year. The increase was primarily due to sales increases in Northern America of $0.08 million.

 

Revenue from other regions was mainly derived from Australia.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

Cost of revenue increased by 23.9%, to $6.5 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $5.2 million for the same period of last year, which was in line with the increase of the total revenue.

 

Inventory costs amounted to $4.4 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $3.5 million for the same period of last year. The increase of inventory costs was primarily due to a 47.5% increase in the total sales volume and a 13.6% decrease in the inventory cost per unit.

 

Labor costs amounted to $1.5 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $1.2 million for the same period of last year. The increase of labor costs was primarily due to the increase in production volume as a result of an increase in sales volume.

 

Gross Profit and Gross Margin

 

Gross profit increased by 20.5%, to $2.7 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $2.3 million for the same period of last year.

 

Gross profit margin was 29.8% for the six months ended September 30, 2024, compared with 30.4% for the same period of last year. The gross profit margin was basically consistent with the same period of 2023. The Company recruited more workers to cope with the increased sales volume, and the increased labor costs eroded profits, resulting in a decrease in gross profit margin.

 

2

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

Operating expenses increased by 38.5%, to $3.6 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $2.6 million for the same period of last year. The expense increase was mainly due to the increases in the selling expenses of $0.3 million, inclusive of $0.2 million in costs relating to market development and expansion to ASEAN market, and general and administrative expenses of $0.7 million, inclusive of $0.6 million in agent and professional fees for expenses related to compliance requirements as a public company following the IPO in the U.S..

 

Other Income/(Expenses)

 

Other income/(expenses) decreased by $0.8 million, to other expenses of $0.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from other income of $0.6 million for the same period of last year, primarily due to the decrease in foreign exchange gain.

 

Income tax benefit

 

Income tax benefit increased by 170.7%, to $0.2 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from $0.1 million for the same period of last year, which was due to the loss of CCSC Interconnect HK for the six months ended September 30, 2024.

 

Net (Loss)/Income

 

Net income decreased by 280.0%, to net loss of $0.7 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from net income of $0.4 million for the same period of last year.

 

Basic and Diluted (Loss)/Earnings per Share

 

Basic and diluted loss per share was $0.06 for the six months ended September 30, 2024, compared to basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.04 for the same period of last year.

 

About CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited

 

CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited, is a Hong Kong-based company that engages in the sale, design and manufacturing of interconnect products. The Company specializes in customized interconnect products, including connectors, cables and wire harnesses that are used for a range of applications in a diversified set of industries, including industrial, automotive, robotics, medical equipment, computer, network and telecommunication, and consumer products. The Company produces both OEM (“original equipment manufacturer”) and ODM (“original design manufacture”) interconnect products for manufacturing companies that produce end products, as well as electronic manufacturing services (“EMS”) companies that procure and assemble products on behalf of such manufacturing companies. The Company has a diversified global customer base located in more than 25 countries throughout Asia, Europe and the Americas. For more information, please visit the Company’s website: http://ir.ccsc-interconnect.com.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements in this announcement are forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the Company’s proposed Offering. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties and are based on the Company’s current expectations and projections about future events that may affect its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Investors can find many (but not all) of these statements by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “is/are likely to,” “propose,” “potential,” “continue”, or other similar expressions in this press release. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent occurring events or circumstances, or changes in its expectations, except as may be required by law. Although the Company believes that the expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot assure you that such expectations will turn out to be correct, and the Company cautions investors that actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results and encourages investors to review other factors that may affect its future results in the Company’s registration statement and other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

For more information, please contact:

 

CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited

Investor Relations Department

Email: ir@ccsc-interconnect.com

 

Ascent Investor Relations LLC

Tina Xiao

Phone: +1-646-932-7242

Email: investors@ascent-ir.com

 

3

 

 

CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amount in U.S. dollars, except for number of shares)

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Assets        
Current assets:        
Cash  $3,789,806   $5,525,430 
Restricted cash   209,622    209,317 
Accounts receivable   3,256,687    2,750,214 
Inventories   1,967,824    2,023,456 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   1,737,454    1,474,405 
Total current assets   10,961,393    11,982,822 
           
Non-current assets:          
Property, plant and equipment, net   681,342    198,901 
Intangible asset, net   103,768    38,183 
Operating right-of-use assets, net   1,441,593    1,659,297 
Finance lease right-of-use asset   15,915    17,788 
Deferred tax assets, net   488,190    287,394 
Other non-current assets   3,733,073    3,753,646 
Total non-current assets   6,463,881    5,955,209 
TOTAL ASSETS  $17,425,274   $17,938,031 
           
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity          
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable  $2,567,890   $2,175,974 
Advance from customers   151,594    207,293 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   1,333,630    1,523,843 
Taxes payable   27,248    24,974 
Operating lease liabilities – current   517,985    506,061 
Finance lease liabilities – current   4,682    4,454 
Total current liabilities   4,603,029    4,442,599 
           
Non-current liabilities:          
Operating lease liabilities – non current   961,965    1,184,056 
Finance lease liabilities – non current   11,739    13,709 
Total non – current liabilities   973,704    1,197,765 
TOTAL LIABILITIES  $5,576,733   $5,640,364 
           
Commitments and Contingencies        
           
Shareholders’ equity          
Class A ordinary shares, par value of US$0.0005 per share; 495,000,000 shares authorized, 6,581,250 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024*   3,291    3,291 
Class B ordinary shares, par value of US$0.0005 per share; 5,000,000 shares authorized, 5,000,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024*   2,500    2,500 
Additional paid-in capital   4,855,795    4,855,795 
Statutory reserve   813,235    813,235 
Retained earnings   7,747,463    8,491,783 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (1,573,743)   (1,868,937)
Total shareholders’ equity   11,848,541    12,297,667 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  $17,425,274   $17,938,031 

 

*Retrospectively reflect the changes in class of shares effective on September 10, 2024

 

4

 

 

CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Amount in U.S. dollars, except for number of shares)

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Net revenue  $9,218,459   $7,503,520 
Cost of revenue    (6,470,715)   (5,223,159)
Gross profit    2,747,744     2,280,361 
           
Operating expenses:           
Selling expenses   (752,926)   (473,636)
General and administrative expenses    (2,468,416)   (1,753,179)
Research and development expenses    (332,155)   (338,038)
Total operating expenses    (3,553,497)   (2,564,853)
           
Loss from operations    (805,753)   (284,492)
           
Other (expenses)/income:           
Other non-operating (expenses)/income, net   (34,766)   51,628 
Government subsidies    138,845     - 
Foreign currency exchange (losses)/gains   (241,996)   539,844 
Financial and interest expenses, net    7,530     35,783 
Total other (expenses)/income    (130,387)   627,255 
            
(Loss)/income before income tax expense   (936,140)   342,763 
Income tax benefit    191,820     70,851 
Net (loss)/income    (744,320)   413,614 
            
Other comprehensive income/(loss)          
Foreign currency translation adjustment    295,194     (636,978)
Total comprehensive loss  $(449,126)  $(223,364)
            
(Loss)/earnings per share          
Basic and Diluted  $(0.06)  $0.04 
           
Weighted average number of ordinary shares           
Basic and Diluted    11,581,250     10,000,000 

 

5

 

 

CCSC TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amount in U.S. dollars, except for number of shares)

 

  

For the six months ended
September 30,

 
   2024   2023 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        
Net (loss)/income  $(744,320)  $413,614 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Inventories write-down   108,257    73,643 
Depreciation and amortization   108,167    114,208 
Amortization of right-of-use asset   259,582    251,865 
Loss from disposal of fixed assets   1,497    595 
Deferred tax benefits   (191,820)   (79,198)
Foreign currency exchange losses/(gains)   189,653    (539,844)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   (479,077)   (47,683)
Inventories   (10,449)   164,072 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (221,742)   (223,354)
Other non-current assets   54,925    - 
Accounts payable   336,256    418,473 
Advance from customers   (56,965)   (60,075)
Taxes payable   1,453    (4,408)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   (223,442)   (39,341)
Operating lease liabilities   (250,801)   (244,763)
Financing lease liabilities   (2,208)   - 
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities   (1,121,034)   197,804 
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES          
Purchase of property and equipment   (44,006)   (52,025)
Purchase of land   (539,513)   - 
Purchase of intangible asset   (83,346)   (19,217)
Net cash used in investing activities   (666,865)   (71,242)
           
CASH FLOWS FORM FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Repayments of long-term bank loans   -    (39,817)
Payment for deferred initial public offering costs   -    (366,094)
Capital contribution by shareholder   -    5,000 
Net cash used in financing activities   -    (400,911)
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash   52,580    (63,670)
           
Net change in cash and restricted cash   (1,735,319)   (338,019)
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of the period   5,734,747    7,717,615 
Cash and restricted cash, end of the period  $3,999,428   $7,379,596 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:          
Cash paid for income tax  $-   $(39,402)
Cash paid for interest  $-   $(228)
Cash paid for operating lease  $(287,263)  $(288,667)

 

 

6

 

 

v3.24.4
Document And Entity Information
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Document Information Line Items  
Entity Registrant Name CCSC Technology International Holdings Ltd
Document Type 6-K
Current Fiscal Year End Date --03-31
Amendment Flag false
Entity Central Index Key 0001931717
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2024
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2
Entity File Number 001-41919
v3.24.4
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Current assets:    
Cash $ 3,789,806 $ 5,525,430
Restricted cash 209,622 209,317
Accounts receivable 3,256,687 2,750,214
Inventories 1,967,824 2,023,456
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,737,454 1,474,405
Total current assets 10,961,393 11,982,822
Non-current assets:    
Property, plant and equipment, net 681,342 198,901
Intangible asset, net 103,768 38,183
Operating right-of-use assets, net 1,441,593 1,659,297
Finance lease right-of-use asset 15,915 17,788
Deferred tax assets, net 488,190 287,394
Other non-current assets 3,733,073 3,753,646
Total non-current assets 6,463,881 5,955,209
TOTAL ASSETS 17,425,274 17,938,031
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 2,567,890 2,175,974
Advance from customers 151,594 207,293
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 1,333,630 1,523,843
Taxes payable 27,248 24,974
Operating lease liabilities – current 517,985 506,061
Finance lease liabilities – current 4,682 4,454
Total current liabilities 4,603,029 4,442,599
Non-current liabilities:    
Operating lease liabilities – non current 961,965 1,184,056
Finance lease liabilities – non current 11,739 13,709
Total non – current liabilities 973,704 1,197,765
TOTAL LIABILITIES 5,576,733 5,640,364
Commitments and Contingencies
Shareholders’ equity    
Additional paid-in capital 4,855,795 4,855,795
Statutory reserve 813,235 813,235
Retained earnings 7,747,463 8,491,783
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,573,743) (1,868,937)
Total shareholders’ equity 11,848,541 12,297,667
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 17,425,274 17,938,031
Class A Ordinary Shares    
Shareholders’ equity    
Ordinary shares [1] 3,291 3,291
Class B Ordinary Shares    
Shareholders’ equity    
Ordinary shares [1] $ 2,500 $ 2,500
[1] Retrospectively reflect the changes in class of shares effective on September 10, 2024
v3.24.4
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Class A Ordinary Shares    
Ordinary shares, par value (in Dollars per share) [1] $ 0.0005 $ 0.0005
Ordinary shares, shares authorized [1] 495,000,000 495,000,000
Ordinary shares, shares issued 6,581,250 [1] 6,581,250
Ordinary shares, shares outstanding [1] 6,581,250 6,581,250
Class B Ordinary Shares    
Ordinary shares, par value (in Dollars per share) [1] $ 0.0005 $ 0.0005
Ordinary shares, shares authorized [1] 5,000,000 5,000,000
Ordinary shares, shares issued [1] 5,000,000 5,000,000
Ordinary shares, shares outstanding [1] 5,000,000 5,000,000
[1] Retrospectively reflect the changes in class of shares effective on September 10, 2024
v3.24.4
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]    
Net revenue $ 9,218,459 $ 7,503,520
Cost of revenue (6,470,715) (5,223,159)
Gross profit 2,747,744 2,280,361
Operating expenses:    
Selling expenses (752,926) (473,636)
General and administrative expenses (2,468,416) (1,753,179)
Research and development expenses (332,155) (338,038)
Total operating expenses (3,553,497) (2,564,853)
Loss from operations (805,753) (284,492)
Other (expenses)/income:    
Other non-operating (expenses)/income, net (34,766) 51,628
Government subsidies 138,845
Foreign currency exchange (losses)/gains (241,996) 539,844
Financial and interest expenses, net 7,530 35,783
Total other (expenses)/income (130,387) 627,255
(Loss)/income before income tax expense (936,140) 342,763
Income tax benefit 191,820 70,851
Net (loss)/income (744,320) 413,614
Other comprehensive income/(loss)    
Foreign currency translation adjustment 295,194 (636,978)
Total comprehensive loss $ (449,126) $ (223,364)
(Loss)/earnings per share    
Basic (in Dollars per share) $ (0.06) $ 0.04
Diluted (in Dollars per share) $ (0.06) $ 0.04
Weighted average number of ordinary shares    
Basic (in Shares) 11,581,250 10,000,000
Diluted (in Shares) 11,581,250 10,000,000
v3.24.4
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - USD ($)
Ordinary Shares
Class A
Ordinary Shares
Class B
Subscription receivable
Additional paid-in capital
Statutory reserves
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Class A
[2]
Class B
[2]
Total
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 2,500 $ 2,500 $ (5,000) $ 1,236,773 $ 813,235 $ 10,214,692 $ (1,345,687)     $ 10,919,013
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 [1] 5,000,000 5,000,000                
Net income (loss) 413,614     413,614
Capital contribution by shareholder 5,000     5,000
Foreign currency translation (636,978)     (636,978)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 2,500 $ 2,500 1,236,773 813,235 10,628,306 (1,982,665)     10,700,649
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 [1] 5,000,000 5,000,000                
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 3,291 $ 2,500   4,855,795 813,235 8,491,783 (1,868,937)     12,297,667
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 6,581,250 [1] 5,000,000 [1]           6,581,250 5,000,000  
Net income (loss)   (744,320)     (744,320)
Foreign currency translation   295,194     295,194
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 3,291 $ 2,500   $ 4,855,795 $ 813,235 $ 7,747,463 $ (1,573,743)     $ 11,848,541
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2024 6,581,250 [1] 5,000,000 [1]           6,581,250 5,000,000  
[1] Retrospectively reflect the changes in class of shares effective on September 10, 2024
[2] Retrospectively reflect the changes in class of shares effective on September 10, 2024
v3.24.4
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net (loss)/income $ (744,320) $ 413,614
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Inventories write-down 108,257 73,643
Depreciation and amortization 108,167 114,208
Amortization of right-of-use asset 259,582 251,865
Loss from disposal of fixed assets 1,497 595
Deferred tax benefits (191,820) (79,198)
Foreign currency exchange losses/(gains) 189,653 (539,844)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable (479,077) (47,683)
Inventories (10,449) 164,072
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (221,742) (223,354)
Other non-current assets 54,925
Accounts payable 336,256 418,473
Advance from customers (56,965) (60,075)
Taxes payable 1,453 (4,408)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (223,442) (39,341)
Operating lease liabilities (250,801) (244,763)
Financing lease liabilities (2,208)
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities (1,121,034) 197,804
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES    
Purchase of property and equipment (44,006) (52,025)
Purchase of land (539,513)
Purchase of intangible asset (83,346) (19,217)
Net cash used in investing activities (666,865) (71,242)
CASH FLOWS FORM FINANCING ACTIVITIES    
Repayments of long-term bank loans (39,817)
Payment for deferred initial public offering costs (366,094)
Capital contribution by shareholder 5,000
Net cash used in financing activities (400,911)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash 52,580 (63,670)
Net change in cash and restricted cash (1,735,319) (338,019)
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of the period 5,734,747 7,717,615
Cash and restricted cash, end of the period 3,999,428 7,379,596
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:    
Cash paid for income tax (39,402)
Cash paid for interest (228)
Cash paid for operating lease (287,263) (288,667)
Cash, beginning of the period 5,525,430 7,708,310
Restricted cash, beginning of period 209,317 9,305
Total cash and restricted cash, beginning of period 5,734,747 7,717,615
Total cash and restricted cash, end of period 3,999,428 7,379,596
Cash, end of the period 3,789,806 7,370,501
Restricted cash, end of period $ 209,622 $ 9,095
v3.24.4
Organization and Principal Activities
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Organization and Principal Activities [Abstract]  
ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
1.ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

 

(a)Principal activities

 

CCSC Technology International Holdings Limited (“CCSC Cayman” or the “Company”), through its direct wholly-owned subsidiaries, is principally engaged in the manufacturing and sale of interconnect products, including connectors, cables and wire harnesses. The majority of the Company’s products are sold in Europe and Asia. The Company produces both OEM (“original equipment manufacturer”) and ODM (“original design manufacture”) interconnect products for manufacturing companies that produce end products, as well as for electronic manufacturing services (“EMS”) companies, who procure and assemble products on behalf of such companies.

 

(b)Organization

 

CCSC Cayman was incorporated as an ultimate holding company in the Cayman Islands on October 19, 2021.

 

CCSC Cayman owns 100% equity interests in CCSC Group Limited (“CCSC Group”), a limited liability company established as an investment holding company under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“BVI”) on October 19, 2021.

 

CCSC Cayman and CCSC Group are currently not engaged in any active business operations and are merely acting as holding companies.

 

CCSC Technology Doo Beograd (“CCSC Technology Serbia”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of CCSC Group, was incorporated on February 27, 2024 in Republic of Serbia (“Serbia”).

 

CCSC Technology Group Limited (“CCSC Technology Group”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of CCSC Group, was incorporated on December 31, 1992 in Hong Kong, China under its former name, Leoco (H.K.) Limited, which was subsequently changed to its current name on December 5, 2019.

 

CCSC Technology Group has three direct wholly-owned subsidiaries in the PRC and the Netherlands as follows:

 

  Dongguan CCSC Interconnect Electronic Technology Limited. (“CCSC Interconnect DG”), a company incorporated on June 28, 1993 in Dongguan, China;

 

  CCSC Interconnect Technology Limited (“CCSC Interconnect HK”), a company incorporated on July 3, 2007 in Hong Kong, China; and

 

  CCSC Interconnect Technology Europe B.V. (“CCSC Interconnect NL”), a company incorporated on March 14, 2016 in the Netherlands.

 

A reorganization of the Company’s legal structure (“Reorganization”) was completed on March 17, 2022. Prior to the Reorganization described below, CCSC Technology Group was controlled by several individual shareholders. The Reorganization involved the incorporation of CCSC Cayman and CCSC Group and the transfer of the 100% interest of CCSC Technology Group from its individual shareholders to CCSC Group. As a result of this Reorganization, CCSC Group, CCSC Technology Group and its subsidiaries became wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company.

 

Upon the completion of the above Reorganization, the Company became the ultimate holding company of all other entities mentioned above. The Company is effectively controlled by the same group of controlling shareholders before and after the Reorganization; therefore, the Reorganization is considered as a recapitalization of these entities under common control. The consolidation of the Company and its subsidiaries was accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the aforementioned transactions had become effective as of the beginning of the first period presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Results of operations for the period presented comprise those of the previous separate entries combined from the beginning of the period to the end of the period, eliminating the effects of intra-entity transactions.

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company include the following entities:

 

Entity   Date of Incorporation   Place of
Incorporation
  % of
Ownership
  Major business activities
CCSC Cayman   October 19, 2021   Cayman Islands   Parent   Investment holding
CCSC Group   October 19, 2021   BVI   100%   Investment holding
CCSC Technology Group   December 31, 1992   Hong Kong   100%   Sale of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect HK   July 3, 2007   Hong Kong   100%   Sale of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect DG   June 28, 1993   Mainland China   100%   Manufacturing of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect NL   March 14, 2016   Netherlands   100%   Purchase of components
CCSC Technology Serbia   February 27, 2024   Serbia   100%   Manufacture of other electrical equipment
v3.24.4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

(a) Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

 

(b) Principles of consolidation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation.

 

(c) Use of estimates

 

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. These estimates are based on information as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Significant accounting estimates include, but are not limited to allowance for credit losses, inventory write-down, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, recoverability of long-lived assets, and realization of deferred income taxes. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

(d) Foreign currencies and foreign currency translation

 

The functional currency and reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollar (“US$” or “$” ). The Company’s direct wholly-owned operating subsidiaries in Hong Kong, mainland China, the Netherlands and the Serbia, use their respective currencies, Hong Kong dollar (“HK$”), Renminbi (“RMB”) and Euro (“EUR”), as their functional currencies.

 

The unaudited condensed financial statements of the Company’s direct wholly-owned operating subsidiaries were translated into the U.S. dollar using the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and average exchange rate for the year for income and expense items. Assets and liabilities denominated in functional currencies at the balance sheet date were translated at the applicable rates of exchange in effect at that date. The equity denominated in the functional currency was translated at the historical rate of exchange at the time of the capital contribution. Because cash flows were translated based on the average exchange rate, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows may not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Translation adjustments arising from the use of different exchange rates from period to period are included as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income/ (loss) included in unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity. Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions are included in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

The following table outlines the currency exchange rates that were used in preparing the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements:

 

    September 30, 2024   March 31, 2024   September 30, 2023
    Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
  Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
  Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
US$ against RMB   US$1=RMB7.0176   US$1=RMB7.2023   US$1=RMB7.2203   US$1=RMB7.1671   US$1=RMB7.2960   US$1=RMB7.1287
US$ against EUR   US$1=EUR0.8973   US$1=EUR0.9194   US$1=EUR0.9267   US$1=EUR0.9218   US$1=EUR0.9448   US$1=EUR0.9186
US$ against HK$   US$1=HK$7.7693   US$1=HK$7.8084   US$1=HK$7.8259   US$1=HK$7.8246   US$1=HK$7.8308   US$1=HK$7.8317
US$ against RSD   US$1=RSD107.54   US$1=RSD105.00   *   *   *   *

 

*There is no RSD transaction during the periods presented.

 

(e) Cash

 

Cash consists of cash on hand and cash in bank. The Company maintains cash with various financial institutions primarily in HK, mainland China, the Netherlands and the Serbia. The Company has not experienced any losses in bank accounts.

 

(f) Restricted Cash

 

Restricted cash consists of rental guarantee deposits and escrow deposits. The rental guarantee deposit for the Company’s office located in the Netherlands cannot be withdrawn without certain approval or notice. Escrow deposits in the designated escrow account are to cover possible indemnification claims against the underwriters for a period of 12 months from the closing of the IPO. The amount of designated escrow account was $200,000 and $200,000 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company had restricted cash of $209,622 and $209,317, respectively.

 

(g) Accounts receivable

 

Accounts receivable represents the amounts that the Company has an unconditional right to consideration, which are stated at the original amount less the expected credit losses of accounts receivable. The Company reviews the accounts receivable on a periodic basis and makes general and specific allowances when there is doubt as to the collectability of individual balances. The Company usually determines the adequacy of reserves for doubtful accounts based on individual account analysis and historical collection trends. The Company considers many factors in assessing the expected credit losses model, such as size, the age of the accounts, the customer’s payment history, credit-worthiness and other specific circumstances related to the accounts, along with reasonable and supportable forecasts as a basis to develop the Company's expected loss estimates. The provision is recorded against accounts receivables balances, with a corresponding charge recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Delinquent account balances are written off against the credit losses of accounts receivable after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is remote. The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 from April 1, 2023 using modified-retrospective transition approach with a cumulative-effect adjustment to shareholders’ equity amounting to nil recognized as of April 1, 2023. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, there were no credit losses recorded as the Company considers all of the outstanding accounts receivable fully collectible.

 

(h) Inventories, net

 

Inventories, primarily consisting of raw materials, work-in-process, finished goods and inventory in transit, are stated at the lower cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the normal course of business less any costs to complete and sell products. Cost of inventory is determined using the weighted average cost method. The Company reviews its inventories periodically to determine if any reserves are necessary for potential shrinkage and obsolete or unusable inventory. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, write-downs of inventories to net realizable value, recognized in cost of sales, amounted to $108,257 and $73,643, respectively.

 

(i) Property, plant and equipment, net

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows. Land is not depreciated since it has an indefinite useful life.

 

Category   Estimated useful lives
Machinery and equipment   2 – 10 years
Office equipment, furniture and fixtures   2 – 5 years
Leasehold improvements   Lesser of useful life and lease terms
Motor vehicle   4 years
Land   Indefinite

 

Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the asset into its intended use.

 

Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expenses as incurred, whereas the cost of renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property, plant and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the costs, accumulated depreciation and impairment with any resulting gain or loss recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss in other income or expenses.

 

(j) Intangible assets, net

 

Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and amortized in a method which reflects the pattern in which the economic benefits of the intangible assets are expected to be consumed or otherwise used up. Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line approach over the estimated economic useful lives of the asset as follows:

 

Category   Estimated useful lives
Software   5 years

 

(k) Impairment of long-lived assets

 

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company would recognize an impairment loss, which is the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets, using the expected future discounted cash flows. There were no impairments of these long-lived assets as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

(l) Deferred Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) Costs

 

The Company complies with the requirement of the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A — “Expenses of Offering.” Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, consulting, and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the intended IPO. With the completion of the IPO on January 17, 2024, the deferred offering costs have been charged against the gross proceeds of the offering as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. Deferred IPO costs amounted to nil as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

(m) Fair value measurement

 

The Company applies ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820’’). ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 requires disclosures to be provided on fair value measurement.

 

ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

  Level 1 — Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
     
  Level 2 — Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
     
  Level 3 — Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

 

ASC 820 describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1) market approach; (2) income approach and (3) cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an asset.

 

Financial assets and liabilities of the Company primarily consisted of cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable, income tax payable, and accrued expenses and other current liabilities. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments approximated to their fair value of the respective assets and liabilities based upon the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities.

 

The Company believes that the carrying amount of long-term loans, current portion approximate fair value at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 based on the terms of the borrowings and current market rates, as the rates of the borrowings are reflective of the current market rates.

 

(n) Commitments and contingencies

 

From time to time, the Company may be a party to various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company accrues costs associated with these matters when they become probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any material legal claims or litigation that, individually or in aggregate, could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

The Company had contractual payment obligations under its operating lease agreements with the landlords.

 

The Company also had equipment purchase agreements with two independent third-party vendors, with a future payment of $2,524,923 by the December 2024 and $822,408 in November 2024, respectively. The future payment of the equipment purchase agreements had been extended until the completion of the Serbia manufacturing plant.

 

(o) Revenue recognition

 

ASC 606 establishes principles for reporting information about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts to provide goods or services to customers. The core principle requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for those goods or services recognized as performance obligations are satisfied.

 

To determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers, the Company performs the following five steps:

 

  Step 1: Identify the contract with the customer

 

  Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract

 

  Step 3: Determine the transaction price

 

  Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract

 

  Step 5: Recognize revenue when the company satisfies a performance obligation

 

The Company manufactures and sells interconnect products, including connectors, cables and wire harnesses.

 

The Company recognizes revenue when it transfers its goods to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. The Company accounts for the revenue generated from sales of its products to its customers on a gross basis, because the Company is acting as a principal in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, and is responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide customers the specified goods. All of the Company’s contracts have single performance obligation as the promise is to transfer the individual goods at a fixed price to customers, and there are no other separately identifiable promises or financial component in the contracts.

 

The Company’s revenue is recognized at a point in time when title and risk of loss passes and the customer accepts the goods, which generally occurs at delivery. The Company’s products are sold with no right of return and the Company does not provide other credits or sales incentives to customers. Revenue is reported net of value added tax (“VAT”).

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

 

The Company disaggregates its revenue from contracts by product category and geographic regions, as the Company believes it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of the revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The Company’s disaggregation of revenues for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are disclosed in Note 16 to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Contract assets and liabilities

 

Payment terms are established on the Company’s pre-established credit requirements based upon an evaluation of customers’ credit. Accounts receivable represent revenue recognized for the amounts invoiced and/or prior to invoicing when the Company has satisfied its performance obligation and has unconditional right to the payment. Contract assets represent the Company’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Company has transferred to a customer. Other than accounts receivable, the Company had no other material contract assets recorded on its unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

The Company’s contract liabilities primarily relate to unsatisfied performance obligations when payment has been received from customers before the Company’s products are delivered, and are recorded as “advance from customers” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Costs of fulfilling customers’ purchase orders, such as shipping, handling and delivery, which occur prior to the transfer of control, are recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses when incurred. Advance from customers amounted to $151,594 and $207,293 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. Revenue included in the beginning balance of advance from customers and recognized in the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 amounted to and $207,293 and $186,874, respectively.

 

(p) Cost of revenue

 

Cost of revenue consists primarily of (i) cost of materials (ii) labor costs, (iii) inventory write-down (iv) depreciation and amortization, (v) rental expenses for the factory and employee dormitory. Depreciation and amortization of manufacturing facilities and warehouses attributable to manufacturing activities are capitalized as part of the cost of inventory, and expensed in costs of revenues when the inventory is sold.

 

(q) Selling expenses

 

Selling expenses mainly consist of (i) freight fees and transportation fees; (ii) staff costs, rental and depreciation related to selling and marketing functions; and (iii) marketing and entertainment expenses for promotion; and (iv) free sample expenses incurred for obtaining new customers and sales orders.

 

(r) General and administrative expenses

 

General and administrative expenses mainly consist of (i) staff costs, rental and depreciation related to general and administrative personnel; (ii) professional service fees; and (iii) other corporate expenses.

 

(s) Research and development (“R&D”) expenses

 

Research and development expenses mainly consist of (i) costs of raw material for the research and development activities; and (ii) salaries, welfare and insurance expenses paid to R&D employees and (iii) manufacturing expenses for producing samples related to research and development activities.

 

(t) Government Subsidies

 

Government subsidy is recognized when there is a reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attached to it and the grant will be received. Government grant for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Company with no future related costs or obligation is recognized in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss when the grant becomes receivable. Government subsidies received and recognized as other income totaled $138,845 and nil for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

(u) Employee Defined Contribution Plan

 

The Company’s subsidiaries in the PRC participate in a government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan pursuant to which pension, work-related injury benefits, maternity insurance, medical insurance, unemployment benefits and housing funds are provided to eligible full-time employees. The relevant labor regulations require the Company’s subsidiaries in the PRC to pay the local labor and social welfare authorities monthly contributions based on the applicable benchmarks and rates stipulated by the local government. The contributions to the plan are expensed as incurred. Employee social security and welfare benefits included as expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss amounted to $ 231,525 and $193,143 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

(v) Leases

 

The Company leases premises for factory and offices under non-cancellable operating leases.

 

On April 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Lease (FASB ASC Topic 842). ASC 842 requires that lessees recognize right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities calculated based on the present value of lease payments for all lease agreements with terms that are greater than twelve months. ASC 842 distinguishes leases as either a finance lease or an operating lease on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets that affects how the leases are measured and presented in the statement of operations and statement of cash flows (see Note 10).

 

Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use underlying assets including factory, vehicles and production equipment for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is or contains a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange of a consideration. To assess whether a contract is or contains a lease, the Company assesses whether the contract involves the use of an identified asset, whether it has the right to obtain substantially all the economic benefits from the use of the asset, and whether it has the right to control the use of the asset.

 

The right-of-use assets and related lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date. The Company recognizes operating lease expenses and finance lease amortization expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Operating lease right-of-use of assets and finance lease right-of-use of assets

 

The right-of-use of asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and less any lease incentive received. The Company has both operating lease and finance lease.

 

For operating lease, lease expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The amortization of the right-of-use asset is calculated as the difference between the straight-line lease expense and the interest calculated on the lease liability. For finance lease, the amortization of the right-of-use asset is calculated on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Operating lease liabilities and finance lease liabilities

 

Lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the outstanding lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise fixed lease payments, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee and any exercise price under a purchase option that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise.

 

Lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. It is re-measured when there is a change in future lease payments, if there is a change in the estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or if there is any change in the Company assessment of option purchases, contract extensions or termination options.

 

(w) Income taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period including the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

 

The Company records uncertain tax positions in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, on the basis of a two-step process in which (1) the Company determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax positions will be sustained on the basis of the technical merits of the position and (2) for those tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the Company recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority. Penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax are classified as income tax expense in the period incurred. The Company records interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits on the income tax expense line in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Accrued interest and penalties are included on the related tax liabilities line in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not believe that there were any uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

The Company’s operating subsidiary in mainland China is subject to examination by the relevant PRC tax authorities. According to the PRC Tax Administration and Collection Law, the statute of limitations is three years if the underpayment of taxes is due to computational errors made by the taxpayer or the withholding agent. The statute of limitations is extended to five years under special circumstances, where the underpayment of taxes is more than RMB100 ($15). In the case of transfer pricing issues, the statute of limitation is ten years. There is no statute of limitation in the case of tax evasion.

 

The Company’s operating subsidiary in Hong Kong are subject to examination by the Hong Kong Inland Revenue Department (the “HKIRD”) if the HKIRD has doubts regarding the source of income, the completeness and accuracy of the tax returns filed by the taxpayers. According to the Inland Revenue Ordinance, the taxpayers are required to keep sufficient records of income and expenditure for a period of not less than seven years to enable the assessable profits to be readily ascertained.

 

(x) Value added tax (“VAT”)

 

Sales revenue represents the invoiced value of goods, net of VAT. The Company is subject to VAT and related surcharges on revenue generated from sales of products. The Company records revenue net of VAT. Entities that are VAT general taxpayers are allowed to offset qualified input VAT, paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities.

 

The VAT is based on gross sales price. The mainland China VAT rate is 13% for taxpayers selling consumer products, and was 16% prior to April 1, 2021. The primary applicable rate of the Netherlands VAT is 21% for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and no VAT tax in Hong Kong.

 

(y) Segment Reporting

 

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue and incur expenses, and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) in order to allocate resources and assess the performance of the segment.

 

In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the CODM or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company uses the “management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s CODM for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. Management, including the CODM, reviews operating results by the revenue of different services. Based on management’s assessment, the Company has determined that it has one operating segment as defined by ASC 280 (see Note 16).

 

(z) (Loss)/ earnings per share

 

The Company computes earnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share” (“ASC 260”). ASC 260 requires companies with complex capital structures to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS are computed by dividing income available to shareholders of the Company by the weighted average Ordinary Shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS take into account the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Ordinary Shares were exercised and converted into Ordinary Shares. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, there were no dilutive shares.

 

(aa) Comprehensive loss

 

Comprehensive loss consists of two components, net (loss)/income and other comprehensive income/ (loss). The foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from translation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements expressed in RMB and other foreign currencies to US$ is reported in other comprehensive income/ (loss) in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.

 

(bb) Concentration and credit risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash, restricted cash and accounts receivable. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the aggregate amounts of cash and restricted cash of $721,215 and $2,672,506, respectively, were held at major financial institutions located in mainland China, and the aggregate amounts of cash and restricted cash of $3,278,213 and $3,062,241, respectively, were deposited with major financial institutions located outside mainland China. Management believes that these financial institutions are of high credit quality and continually monitors the credit worthiness of these financial institutions.

 

The Company’s exposure to credit risk associated with its trading and other activities is measured on an individual counterparty basis, as well as by a group of counterparties that share similar attributes. Substantially all of the Company’s sales are made to customers that are located primarily in Europe, Asia and the Americas. The Company’s operating results could be adversely affected by government policies on exporting businesses, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, and local market condition changes.

 

There were three customers who accounted for approximately 10.0%, 14.7% and 11.7% of total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2024. There were two customers who accounted for approximately 20.8% and 10.7% of total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2023.

 

There were two customer who accounted for approximately 23.2% and 10.1% of the accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2024. There were two customers who accounted for approximately 21.6% and 10.4% of the accounts receivable balance as of March 31, 2024.

 

There was one supplier who accounted for approximately 10.1% of total purchases for the six months ended September 30, 2024. There was no single supplier that accounted for over 10% of the Company’s total purchases for the six months ended September 30, 2023.

 

There was one supplier who accounted for approximately 10.8% of the accounts payable balance as of September 30, 2024. There were three suppliers who accounted for approximately 10.7%, 10.6% and 10.2% of the accounts payable balance as of March 31, 2024. 

 

(cc) Related parties and transactions

 

The Company identifies related parties, and accounts for, discloses related party transactions in accordance with ASC 850, “Related Party Disclosures” and other relevant ASC standards.

 

Related parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operational decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.

 

Transactions between related parties commonly occurring in the normal course of business are considered to be related party transactions. Transactions between related parties are also considered to be related party transactions even though they may not be given accounting recognition. While ASC does not provide accounting or measurement guidance for such transactions, it nonetheless requires their disclosure.

 

(dd) Risks and uncertainties

 

The Company has substantial operations in China through its PRC subsidiaries. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations may be influenced by political, economic, and legal environments in the PRC, as well as by the general state of the PRC economy. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political, regulatory and social conditions in the PRC. Although the Company has not experienced losses from these situations and believes that it is in compliance with existing laws and regulations including its organization and structure disclosed in Note 1, this may not be indicative of future results.

 

The Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may also be negatively impacted by risks related to regional wars, geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, health epidemics and other catastrophic incidents, which could potentially and significantly disrupt the Company’s operations.

 

The uncertainties associated with the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war may cause the Company’s future revenue and cash flows to underperform due to significant increases in raw material purchase prices and disruptions of the global supply chain. Any potential impact on the Company’s operating results will depend, to a large extent, on future developments and new information that may emerge regarding the duration and the new development of the Russia-Ukraine war, of which are beyond the Company’s control and cannot be reasonably predicted as of the date of this report.

 

(ee) Recent accounting pronouncements

 

Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

 

In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06, “Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative.” This ASU incorporates certain U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) disclosure requirements into the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments in the ASU are expected to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements of a variety of Codification Topics, allow users to more easily compare entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosures with those entities that were not previously subject to the requirements, and align the requirements in the Codification with the SEC’s regulations. For entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosure requirements and for entities required to file or furnish financial statements with or to the SEC in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, the effective date for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC removes that related disclosure from its rules. For all other entities, the amendments will be effective two years later. However, if by June 30, 2027, the SEC has not removed the related disclosure from its regulations, the amendments will be removed from the Codification and will not become effective for any entity. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-06 to have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvement to Income Tax Disclosure. This standard requires more transparency about income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. This standard also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 is effective for public business entities, for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. For entities other than public business entities, the amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this new guidance on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on, or are unrelated to, its unaudited condensed consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.

v3.24.4
Accounts Receivable
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounts Receivable [Abstract]  
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
3. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 

Accounts receivable amounted to $3,256,687 and $2,750,214 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. There was no allowance for credit losses recorded for both years as all of the accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 were considered collectible.

 

Approximately 96.7% or US$3.15 million of the September 30, 2024 accounts receivable balance has been subsequently collected as of the date the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are released. The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable and subsequent collection by aging bucket:

 

   Balance as of       % of 
   September 30,
2024
   Subsequent
Collection
   subsequent
collection
 
Accounts receivable by aging bucket  (Unaudited)         
Overdue  $671,953   $670,188    99.7%
Not yet due   2,584,734    2,478,978    95.9%
Total gross accounts receivable   3,256,687    3,149,166    96.7%
Allowance for credit losses   
    
    
 
Accounts receivable, net  $3,256,687   $3,149,166    96.7%
v3.24.4
Inventories, Net
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Inventories, Net [Abstract]  
INVENTORIES, NET
4. INVENTORIES

 

Inventories consisted of the following:

 

  

As of September 30,

2024

  

As of March 31,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)     
Raw materials  $1,048,039   $1,374,648 
Work in process   113,537    235,194 
Finished goods   226,465    77,310 
Inventory in transit (Note A)   579,783    336,304 
Inventories  $1,967,824   $2,023,456 

 

Note A: Inventory in transit represents products shipped but not received by customers as of the balance sheet dates.

v3.24.4
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets [Abstract]  
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
5. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

 

   As of September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
         
Deductible VAT-Input(1)  $632,570   $477,696 
Income tax recoverable(2)   704,650    696,531 
Advances to vendors(3)   315,158    255,550 
Security deposits(4)   40,989    
-
 
Others   44,087    44,628 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  $1,737,454   $1,474,405 

 

(1) The Company’s PRC and Netherlands subsidiaries, CCSC Interconnect DG and CCSC Interconnect NL are VAT general taxpayers which are allowed to offset qualified input VAT, paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities. Deductible VAT- Input represents the qualified input VAT from purchase of raw materials exceeds the output VAT from sales of products. Such amount can be used to offset future VAT tax liabilities. During the fiscal year 2024, the Company made a revision of $427,726 and revise the prior period financial statements, as detailed in Note 17.
   
(2) The Company’s Hong Kong subsidiaries, CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK, make income tax prepayments to Hong Kong based on estimated taxable income based on the preceding year’s taxable income. This payment is used to offset against the actual income tax liability which assessed by local tax authority at year-end based on actual taxable income generated by CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK. Any overpayment will be refundable in accordance with Hong Kong tax laws when the final income tax liability is determined based on actual taxable income generated during the year.
   
(3) Advances to vendors primarily consist of prepayments to suppliers for raw material purchases, a prepayment for directors &officers liability insurance and a prepayment for marketing promotions.
   
(4) Security deposits represent rental security payment to the landlords, which will be refunded within one year upon maturity of the leases.
v3.24.4
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net [Abstract]  
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
6. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Machinery equipment  $2,420,754   $2,333,707 
Land(1)   526,753    
-
 
Office equipment   535,049    508,389 
Leasehold improvements   418,981    413,129 
Automobile   160,750    157,841 
Furniture   11,788    11,702 
Subtotal   4,074,075    3,424,768 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (3,392,733)   (3,225,867)
Property, plant and equipment, net  $681,342   $198,901 

 

(1)In June 2024, CCSC Technology Serbia signed a purchase agreement on real estate to purchase 4 lots of agricultural land located in Serbia.

 

Depreciation expense was $88,632 and $78,262 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

v3.24.4
Intangible Assets, Net
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]  
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
7. INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

 

Intangible assets, net, consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Software  $621,428   $521,833 
Less: accumulated amortization   (517,660)   (483,650)
Intangible asset, net  $103,768   $38,183 

 

Amortization expense was $19,535 and $35,946 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

v3.24.4
Other Non-Current Assets
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Other Non-Current Assets [Abstract]  
OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
8. Other non-current assets

 

Other non-current assets consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Prepayment of long-term equipment and mold model (1)  $3,636,389   $3,637,002 
Deposits and others (2)   96,684    116,644 
Other non-current assets  $3,733,073   $3,753,646 

 

(1) Prepayment of long-term equipment and mold model are prepayments to suppliers for equipment and molds, which will be recognized as fixed assets when available in the future.

 

(2) Deposits are rental security payment to the landlords that the Company will hold for more than one year, which will be refunded upon maturity of the leases.
v3.24.4
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities [Abstract]  
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
9. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Accrued payroll and employee benefits(a)  $1,192,033   $1,325,178 
Others(b)   141,597    198,665 
Total  $1,333,630   $1,523,843 

 

(1) Accrued payroll and employee benefits mainly include employee salary accrued for current month and is to be paid in the following month, plus accrued employee social security insurance and housing fund in accordance with PRC labor laws.

 

(2) Others mainly include rental fee payables, utilities fee payables and other professional fee payables to support the Company’s daily operations.
v3.24.4
Leases
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
LEASES
10. LEASES

 

At the inception of a contract, the Company determines if the arrangement is, or contains, a lease. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset over the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments derived from the lease.

 

Operating lease and finance lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease terms. Rent expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.

 

On September 1, 2022, the Company renewed a lease for plants with original lease term expired on August 31, 2022 and extended the lease term for another five years to August, 2027.

 

On November 7, 2023, the Company renewed an equipment lease with original leases term expired on August 20, 2023 and extended the lease term for another five years to February 19, 2028. The Company will have ownership of the equipment upon maturity of the leases.

 

On November 23, 2023, the Company renewed office leases by combining two leases that expired on November 31, 2023 and extending the lease term for another two years to November 30, 2025.

 

Balance sheet information related to ROU assets and lease liabilities are as follows:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Operating lease right-of-use assets  $2,574,601   $2,504,303 
Operating lease right-of-use assets- accumulated amortization   (1,133,008)    (845,006) 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net  $1,441,593   $1,659,297 
           
Operating lease liabilities, current  $517,985   $506,061 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current   961,965     1,184,056 
Total operating lease liabilities  $1,479,950   $1,690,117 

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Finance lease right-of-use assets  $23,077   $22,429 
Finance lease right-of-use assets- accumulated amortization    (7,162)     (4,641) 
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net  $15,915   $17,788 
           
Finance lease liabilities, current  $4,682   $4,454 
Finance lease liabilities, non-current    11,739     13,709  
Total finance lease liabilities  $16,421   $18,163 

 

The weighted average remaining lease terms and discount rates for the operating lease as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

   As of September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Remaining lease term and discount rate:        
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)        
Operating lease   2.83    3.24 
Finance lease   3.39    3.89 
Weighted average discount rate          
Operating lease   4.74%   4.72%
Finance lease   4.30%   4.30%

 

(1) The weighted-average discount rate is calculated on the basis of both (i) the discount rate for the lease that was used to calculate the lease liability balance for each lease as of the reporting date; and (ii) the remaining balance of the lease payments for each lease as of the reporting date. The Company’s lease agreements do not have a discount rate that is readily determinable. The incremental borrowing rate is determined at lease commencement or lease modification and represents the rate of interest the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term and an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment.

 

The components of lease expense for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Operating lease:        
Operating lease expense  $293,719   $295,768 
Short-term lease expense   22,314    4,290 
Total operating lease expenses   316,033    300,058 
Finance leases:          
Amortization expense   2,326    
-
 
Interest expense   372    
-
 
Total finance lease expenses   2,698    
-
 
Total lease expenses  $318,731   $300,058 

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, cash paid for operating leases are $287,263 and $288,667, and cash paid for finance leases are $2,580 and nil, respectively.

 

The following table summarizes the maturity of lease liabilities and future minimum payments of leases as of September 30, 2024:

 

   Operating
lease
   Finance
lease
 
Twelve months ending September 30,        
2025  $294,148   $2,648 
2026   551,533    5,296 
2027   517,393    5,296 
2028   215,580    4,414 
Total lease payments   1,578,654    17,654 
Less: imputed interest   (98,704)   (1,233)
Total lease liabilities  $1,479,950   $16,421 
v3.24.4
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities [Abstract]  
BANK LOAN and LOAN FACILITIES
11. BANK LOAN and LOAN FACILITIES

 

In June 2020, the Company’s subsidiary, CCSC Technology Group, entered into a bank loan agreement with Bank of China (HK) Limited (“BOCHK”) to borrow $464,354 (HK$3,600,000) as working capital for three years (from June 30, 2020 to June 29, 2023), at a fixed interest rate of 2.5% per annum. The Company repaid $39,725 to BOCHK during the six months ended September 30, 2023. There were no loan balances as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. The loan is jointly guaranteed by a third-party, Hong Kong Mortgage Corporation Limited (“HKMCI”), and the Company’s controlling shareholders, Dr. Chi Sing Chiu and his spouse, Ms. Woon Bing Yeung (See Note 13).

 

In August 2021, the Company’s subsidiary, CCSC Interconnect HK, obtained certain line of credit approvals from BOCHK, including (1) a revolving export invoice discounting (“EID”) facility with a maximum borrowing capacity of $1,929,409 (HK$15,000,000), (2) a revolving loan facility with a maximum borrowing capacity of $385,882 (HK$3,000,000) and (3) a forex hedging facility with maximum borrowing capacity of $257,255 (HK$2,000,000). These loan facilities will be used for working capital purposes. There were no loan balances as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

Pursuant to the facilities agreement, the Company should cease to use the BOCHK line of credit including EID facility, revolving credit facility and forex hedging facility when it listed on any stock exchanges. Therefore, the Company ceased using the credit in May 2024 after it listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market on January 2024.

 

Interest expenses incurred for the long-term loan, EID facility and revolving loan facility amounted to nil and $228 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

v3.24.4
Taxation
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Taxation [Abstract]  
TAXATION
12. TAXATION

 

Cayman Islands and British Virgin Islands (“BVI”)

 

Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands and the BVI, the Company is not subject to income or capital gains taxes. In addition, dividend payments are not subject to withholdings tax in the Cayman Islands or the BVI.

 

Hong Kong

 

According to Tax (Amendment) (No. 3) Ordinance 2019 published by Hong Kong government, effective April 1, 2019, under the two-tiered profits tax rates regime, the profits tax rate for the first HK$ 2 million of assessable profits was reduced to 8.25% (half of the rate specified in Schedule 8 to the Inland Revenue Ordinance (IRO)) for corporations, while the remaining profits will continue to be taxed at the existing 16.5% tax rate. CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK were subject to Hong Kong profit tax during the periods presented.

 

Serbia

 

Our subsidiary, CCSC Technology Serbia, which was incorporated and operates in the Serbia, is subject to enterprise income tax on its worldwide taxable income, as determined under the tax laws and accounting standards, at a rate of 15%. CCSC Technology Serbia was not subject to any income tax, as it was established in February 2024 and did not have taxable income during the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

Netherlands

 

CCSC Interconnect NL, which was incorporated in the Netherlands, is subject to enterprise income tax on their worldwide taxable income, as determined under the tax laws and accounting standards, at a rate of 19% (15% in 2022) for the first EUR 200,000 (EUR 395,000 in 2022) of profits earned by CCSC Interconnect NL, and the remaining profits will continue to be taxed at the existing 25.8% tax rate in 2024, 2023 and 2022. CCSC Interconnect NL was not subject to income tax, as it had no taxable income during the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

Mainland China

 

Generally, CCSC Interconnect DG is considered mainland China resident enterprises under the PRC tax law, are subject to enterprise income tax on their worldwide taxable income, as determined under the PRC tax laws and accounting standards at a statutory income tax rate of 25%.

 

In accordance with the implementation rules of Enterprise Income Tax Laws of the PRC (the “EIT Laws”), a qualified “High and New Technology Enterprise” (“HNTE”) is eligible for a preferential tax rate of 15%. The HNTE certificate is effective for a period of three years. An entity may re-apply for the HNTE certificate when the prior certificate expires. The Company’s subsidiary, CCSC Interconnect DG, is qualified as HNTE since December 2, 2019, and renewed its HNTE status on December 22, 2022. Therefore, CCSC Interconnect DG is eligible to enjoy a preferential tax rate of 15% from 2022 to 2024 to the extent it has taxable income under the EIT Laws. Tax saving as a result of HNTE were $83,039 and $50,706 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The benefit of the tax saving on net income per share (basic and diluted) was $0.01 and $0.01 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

The EIT Laws also impose a withholding income tax of 10% on dividends distributed by a Foreign Investment Enterprise (“FIE”) to its immediate holding company outside of China, if such immediate holding company is considered as a non-resident enterprise without any establishment or place within China or if the received dividends have no connection with the establishment or place of such immediate holding company within China, unless such immediate holding company’s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty with China that provides for a different withholding arrangement. According to the arrangement between the PRC and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region on the Avoidance of Double Taxation and Prevention of Fiscal Evasion in August 2006, dividends paid by an FIE in China to its immediate holding company in Hong Kong will be subject to withholding tax at a rate of no more than 5% (if the FIE satisfies the criteria for “beneficial owner” under Circular No. 9, which was issued by the State Administration of Taxation in February 2018, and the foreign investor owns directly at least 25% of the shares of the FIE). The Company did not record any dividend withholding tax on the retained earnings of its FIEs China, as the Company intends to reinvest all earnings in China to further expand its business in China, and its FIEs do not intend to declare dividends on the retained earnings to their immediate foreign holding companies.

 

The income tax provision consisted of the following components:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Current income tax expense  $
-
   $8,347 
Deferred income tax benefit   (191,820)   (79,198)
Total income tax benefit  $(191,820)  $(70,851)

 

The pretax income by major tax jurisdictions is as follows:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Income/(loss) before tax        
PRC  $80,129   $(153,096)
Hong Kong   (1,064,176)   428,710 
Serbia   (47,844)   
-
 
Other   95,751    67,149 
Total   (936,140)   342,763 
           
Income tax (benefit)/expense          
PRC   (34,949)   (79,198)
Hong Kong   (155,386)   8,347 
Serbia   (1,485)   
-
 
Total income tax benefit  $(191,820)  $(70,851)

 

A reconciliation between the Company’s actual provision for income taxes and the provision under the PRC statutory rate is as follows:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
(Loss)/income before income tax expense  $(936,140)  $342,763 
Income tax rate – mainland China   25%   25%
Computed income tax (benefit)/expense with statutory EIT tax rate   (234,035)   85,691 
Additional deduction for R&D expenses   (83,039)   (50,706)
Effect of preferential tax of PRC subsidiary   23,299    18,995 
Effect of preferential tax of Hong Kong subsidiary   
-
    (16,947)
Changes in valuation allowance   (7,098)   3,074 
Effect of income tax rate differences in jurisdictions other than mainland China*   72,817    13,902 
Tax effect of non-taxable income and non-deductible items   36,236    (124,860)
Income tax benefit  $(191,820)  $(70,851)

 

*The effect of different tax rates in jurisdictions other than PRC derived from CCSC Technology Group, CCSC Interconnect HK and CCSC Technology Serbia.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the significant components of the deferred tax assets were summarized below:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Deferred tax assets:        
Inventory provision allowance  $66,792   $67,075 
Net operating loss carried forward   536,162    341,335 
Total deferred tax assets   602,954    408,410 
Valuation allowance   (114,764)   (121,016)
Deferred tax assets, net  $488,190   $287,394 

 

The Company periodically evaluates the likelihood of the realization of deferred tax assets and reduces the carrying amount of the deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance to the extent it believes a portion will not be realized. Management considers new evidence, both positive and negative, that could affect the Company’s future realization of deferred tax assets, including its recent cumulative earnings experience, expectation of future income, the carry forward periods available for tax reporting purposes and other relevant factors. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company’s subsidiary, CCSC Technology Group, reported a net operating loss of $695,539 and $733,431, respectively. As CCSC Technology Group suffered net operating losses in prior periods as a holding company in Hong Kong, the Company has concluded that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets generated from CCSC Technology Group would not be utilized in the future. Accordingly, the Company provided valuation allowance of $114,764 and $121,016 for the deferred tax assets of CCSC Technology Group as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, net operating loss carryforwards of our PRC subsidiary amounted to $1,413,123 and $1,162,802, respectively, which will expire in 2033 and 2034, if not used. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, net operating loss carryforwards of our Hong Kong subsidiaries amounted to $1,922,209 and $1,011,604, respectively, which have no expiration date and will be carried forward indefinitely. These net operating loss carryforwards allow our subsidiary to offset future taxable income with these losses and potentially reduce its tax liabilities in profitable years.

 

The movements of valuation allowance of deferred tax assets are as follows:

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Balance at beginning of the period  $121,016   $90,991 
Additions   
-
    29,751 
Decrease   (7,098)   
-
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments   846    274 
Balance at end of the period  $114,764   $121,016 

 

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company had income taxes payable of $12,050 and $11,668, respectively.

 

The Company also had income tax recoverable of $704,650 and $696,531 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. The Company’s Hong Kong subsidiaries, CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK, make income tax prepayment to Hong Kong tax authority based on the preceding year’s taxable income. This payment is used to offset against the actual income tax liability which assessed by local tax authority at year-end based on actual taxable income generated by CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK. Any overpayment will be refundable in accordance with Hong Kong tax laws when the final income tax liability is determined based on actual taxable income generated during the year (see Note 5).

 

The Company evaluates each uncertain tax position (including the potential application of interest and penalties) based on the technical merits, and measures the unrecognized benefits associated with the tax positions. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions and the Company does not believe that its unrecognized tax benefits will change over the next twelve months. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any significant interest or penalties related to potential underpaid income tax expenses.

 

According to PRC Tax Administration and Collection Law, the statute of limitations is three years if the underpayment of taxes is due to computational errors made by the taxpayer or withholding agent. The statute of limitations will be extended five years under special circumstances, which are not clearly defined (but an underpayment of tax liability exceeding RMB0.1 million is specifically listed as a special circumstance). In the case of a related party transaction, the statute of limitations is ten years. There is no statute of limitations in the case of tax evasion. According to Hong Kong Inland Revenue Ordinance, the year of assessment or within six years after the year of assessment are subject to examination for by the Hong Kong tax authorities.

v3.24.4
Related Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Related parties

 

The Company’s related parties with which the Company had transactions include its subsidiaries, any director or executive officers of the Company and his or her immediate family members, as well as any shareholders owning more than 5% of the Company’s Ordinary Shares.

 

Name of Related Party   Relationship to the Company
Dr. Chi Sing Chiu   The controlling shareholder and chairman of the board of director of the Company
     
Ms. Woon Bing Yeung   A shareholder of the Company and spouse of Dr. Chi Sing Chiu

 

The balance of related parties as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 was nil. There were no related party transactions for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Loan guarantee provided by related parties

 

In connection with the Company’s long-term loan borrowed from BOCHK and line of credit agreements with BOCHK for the EID facility, revolving loan facility and forex hedging facility, the Company’s controlling shareholder and chairman of the board, Dr. Chi Sing Chiu, and his spouse, Ms. Woon Bing Yeung, jointly provided loan guarantees to the Company’s borrowing from BOCHK (see Note 11).

v3.24.4
Equity
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
EQUITY
14. Equity

 

Ordinary Shares

 

On October 19, 2021, the Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands and had an initial authorized share capital of US$50,000 divided into 50,000,000 Ordinary Shares with a par value of US$0.001 each.

 

On May 5, 2022, the Company’s authorized and issued shares of par value US$0.001 each was subdivided into 2 shares of par value US$0.0005 each (the “Subdivision”), and following the Subdivision, the authorized share capital of US$50,000 was divided into 100,000,000 Ordinary Shares with a par value of US$0.0005 each, and the issued share capital was US$10 divided into 20,000 Ordinary Shares with a par value of US$0.0005 each, with the shareholder’s shareholding ratio remaining unchanged.

 

Immediately following the Subdivision, pursuant to the director’s written resolutions on May 5, 2022, a total of 9,980,000 Ordinary Shares were allotted and issued to the shareholders in proportion to their respective shareholdings.

 

On January 17, 2024, the Company completed its initial public offering and was listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “CCTG”. 1,375,000 Ordinary Shares were issued at a price of $4.0 per share. On February 8, 2024, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full to purchase an additional 206,250 Ordinary Shares of the Company at the public offering price of US$4.0 per share. The net proceeds were $3.6 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions, and other issuance expenses.

 

On September 10, 2024, the authorized share capital of the Company was increased from 100,000,000 Ordinary Shares to 500,000,000 Ordinary Shares of a par value of US$0.0005 each. The Company also implemented a dual class structure of its share capital, and reclassified the authorized share capital of 500,000,000 Ordinary Shares to 495,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares and 5,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company’s issued Class A Ordinary Shares were 6,581,250 and 6,581,250, respectively, and issued Class B Ordinary Shares were 5,000,000 and 5,000,000, respectively.

v3.24.4
Restricted Net Assets
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Restricted Net Assets [Abstract]  
RESTRICTED NET ASSETS
15. RESTRICTED NET ASSETS

 

A significant portion of the Company’s operations are conducted through its PRC subsidiary. The Company’s ability to pay dividends is primarily dependent on receiving distributions of funds from its subsidiary. Relevant PRC and regulations permit payments of dividends by PRC subsidiary only out of its retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations, and after an entity has met the requirements for appropriation to statutory reserves. The Company is required to make appropriations to certain reserve funds, comprising the statutory surplus reserve and the discretionary surplus reserve, based on after-tax net income determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the PRC (“PRC GAAP”). Appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve are required to be at least 10% of the after-tax net income determined in accordance with PRC GAAP until the reserve is equal to 50% of the entity’s registered capital. Appropriations to the surplus reserve are made at the discretion of the board of directors of the Company. Paid-in capital of our PRC subsidiary included in the Company’s consolidated net assets are also non-distributable for dividend purposes.

 

As a result of these PRC laws and regulations, the Company’s PRC subsidiary is restricted in its ability to transfer a portion of their net assets to the Company. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, net assets restricted in the aggregate, which included paid-in capital and statutory reserve funds of the Company’s PRC subsidiary, that were included in the Company’s consolidated net assets, were approximately $2,411,781 and $1,943,767, or 20% and 16% of the Company’s total net assets, respectively.

v3.24.4
Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Segment Information [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION
16. SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources and assess performance of the segment.

 

In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company uses the “management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s CODM has been identified as the chief executive officer (the “CEO”), who reviews consolidated results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Company. The Company has determined that it only has one operating segment.

 

Revenue by products

 

The Company’s revenue derived from different products are as below:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Cable and wire harness  $8,604,502   $6,887,303 
Connectors   613,957    616,217 
Total  $9,218,459   $7,503,520 

 

Geographic information

 

The majority of the Company’s revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was generated from product sales to different geographic areas including Europe, Asia and Americas. The following table sets forth the disaggregation of revenue by geographic area:

 

   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Europe  $5,626,272   $4,336,284 
Asia   2,736,289    2,388,511 
Americas   855,847    778,725 
Others   51    
-
 
Total  $9,218,459   $7,503,520 

 

Long-lived assets by Geography

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Europe  $548,118   $38,274 
Asia   5,427,573    5,629,541 
Total  $5,975,691   $5,667,815 
v3.24.4
Revision
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Revision [Abstract]  
REVISION
17. REVISION

 

For the fiscal year 2021 and prior periods, some suppliers assumed a portion of the VAT as a price discount for certain purchases. For these purchases, the Company improperly accounted for VAT by calculating the VAT amount based on the inventory value and the statutory VAT rate of 13%, which exceeded the VAT amount indicated on the VAT invoices received from the suppliers. As a result, prepaid and other current assets was overstated by $427,746. While the error impacted income in prior years, the Company does not believe it could recover the taxes it paid. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize a tax benefit.

 

The Company assessed the materiality of this error and concluded that the error was not material to any of the Company’s previously issued financial statements taken as a whole. Therefore, the Company revised prior year financial statements to reduce prepaid and other current assets by $474,726 to correct for this error. This revision did not affect the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss or unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

The following table summarized the corrections made to the previously reported unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2023 and consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2023.

 

   As of March 31, 2023 
Financial items  As
previously
reported
   Adjustment   As revised 
Retained earnings   10,214,692    (427,746)   9,786,946 
Total shareholders’ equity  $10,919,013   $(427,746)  $10,491,267 

 

   As of September 30, 2023 
Financial items  As
previously
reported
   Adjustment   As revised 
Retained earnings   10,628,306    (427,746)   10,200,500 
Total shareholders’ equity  $10,700,648   $(427,746)  $10,272,902 
v3.24.4
Subsequent Events
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through the date of the consolidated financial statements which were issued, and determined that no other events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

On October 15, 2024, the Company registered 2,200,000 Class A ordinary shares issuable pursuant to the 2024 Performance Incentive Plan.

v3.24.4
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of presentation
(a) Basis of presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

Principles of consolidation
(b) Principles of consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation.

Use of estimates
(c) Use of estimates

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. These estimates are based on information as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Significant accounting estimates include, but are not limited to allowance for credit losses, inventory write-down, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, recoverability of long-lived assets, and realization of deferred income taxes. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Foreign currencies and foreign currency translation
(d) Foreign currencies and foreign currency translation

The functional currency and reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollar (“US$” or “$” ). The Company’s direct wholly-owned operating subsidiaries in Hong Kong, mainland China, the Netherlands and the Serbia, use their respective currencies, Hong Kong dollar (“HK$”), Renminbi (“RMB”) and Euro (“EUR”), as their functional currencies.

The unaudited condensed financial statements of the Company’s direct wholly-owned operating subsidiaries were translated into the U.S. dollar using the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and average exchange rate for the year for income and expense items. Assets and liabilities denominated in functional currencies at the balance sheet date were translated at the applicable rates of exchange in effect at that date. The equity denominated in the functional currency was translated at the historical rate of exchange at the time of the capital contribution. Because cash flows were translated based on the average exchange rate, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows may not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Translation adjustments arising from the use of different exchange rates from period to period are included as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income/ (loss) included in unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity. Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions are included in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

The following table outlines the currency exchange rates that were used in preparing the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements:

    September 30, 2024   March 31, 2024   September 30, 2023
    Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
  Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
  Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
US$ against RMB   US$1=RMB7.0176   US$1=RMB7.2023   US$1=RMB7.2203   US$1=RMB7.1671   US$1=RMB7.2960   US$1=RMB7.1287
US$ against EUR   US$1=EUR0.8973   US$1=EUR0.9194   US$1=EUR0.9267   US$1=EUR0.9218   US$1=EUR0.9448   US$1=EUR0.9186
US$ against HK$   US$1=HK$7.7693   US$1=HK$7.8084   US$1=HK$7.8259   US$1=HK$7.8246   US$1=HK$7.8308   US$1=HK$7.8317
US$ against RSD   US$1=RSD107.54   US$1=RSD105.00   *   *   *   *
*There is no RSD transaction during the periods presented.
Cash
(e) Cash

Cash consists of cash on hand and cash in bank. The Company maintains cash with various financial institutions primarily in HK, mainland China, the Netherlands and the Serbia. The Company has not experienced any losses in bank accounts.

Restricted Cash
(f) Restricted Cash

Restricted cash consists of rental guarantee deposits and escrow deposits. The rental guarantee deposit for the Company’s office located in the Netherlands cannot be withdrawn without certain approval or notice. Escrow deposits in the designated escrow account are to cover possible indemnification claims against the underwriters for a period of 12 months from the closing of the IPO. The amount of designated escrow account was $200,000 and $200,000 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company had restricted cash of $209,622 and $209,317, respectively.

 

Accounts receivable
(g) Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable represents the amounts that the Company has an unconditional right to consideration, which are stated at the original amount less the expected credit losses of accounts receivable. The Company reviews the accounts receivable on a periodic basis and makes general and specific allowances when there is doubt as to the collectability of individual balances. The Company usually determines the adequacy of reserves for doubtful accounts based on individual account analysis and historical collection trends. The Company considers many factors in assessing the expected credit losses model, such as size, the age of the accounts, the customer’s payment history, credit-worthiness and other specific circumstances related to the accounts, along with reasonable and supportable forecasts as a basis to develop the Company's expected loss estimates. The provision is recorded against accounts receivables balances, with a corresponding charge recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Delinquent account balances are written off against the credit losses of accounts receivable after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is remote. The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 from April 1, 2023 using modified-retrospective transition approach with a cumulative-effect adjustment to shareholders’ equity amounting to nil recognized as of April 1, 2023. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, there were no credit losses recorded as the Company considers all of the outstanding accounts receivable fully collectible.

Inventories, net
(h) Inventories, net

Inventories, primarily consisting of raw materials, work-in-process, finished goods and inventory in transit, are stated at the lower cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the normal course of business less any costs to complete and sell products. Cost of inventory is determined using the weighted average cost method. The Company reviews its inventories periodically to determine if any reserves are necessary for potential shrinkage and obsolete or unusable inventory. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, write-downs of inventories to net realizable value, recognized in cost of sales, amounted to $108,257 and $73,643, respectively.

Property, plant and equipment, net
(i) Property, plant and equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows. Land is not depreciated since it has an indefinite useful life.

Category   Estimated useful lives
Machinery and equipment   2 – 10 years
Office equipment, furniture and fixtures   2 – 5 years
Leasehold improvements   Lesser of useful life and lease terms
Motor vehicle   4 years
Land   Indefinite

Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the asset into its intended use.

Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expenses as incurred, whereas the cost of renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property, plant and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the costs, accumulated depreciation and impairment with any resulting gain or loss recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss in other income or expenses.

 

Intangible assets, net
(j) Intangible assets, net

Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and amortized in a method which reflects the pattern in which the economic benefits of the intangible assets are expected to be consumed or otherwise used up. Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line approach over the estimated economic useful lives of the asset as follows:

Category   Estimated useful lives
Software   5 years
Impairment of long-lived assets
(k) Impairment of long-lived assets

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company would recognize an impairment loss, which is the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets, using the expected future discounted cash flows. There were no impairments of these long-lived assets as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

Deferred Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) Costs
(l) Deferred Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) Costs

The Company complies with the requirement of the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A — “Expenses of Offering.” Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, consulting, and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the intended IPO. With the completion of the IPO on January 17, 2024, the deferred offering costs have been charged against the gross proceeds of the offering as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. Deferred IPO costs amounted to nil as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

Fair value measurement
(m) Fair value measurement

The Company applies ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820’’). ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 requires disclosures to be provided on fair value measurement.

ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

  Level 1 — Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
     
  Level 2 — Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
     
  Level 3 — Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

ASC 820 describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1) market approach; (2) income approach and (3) cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an asset.

 

Financial assets and liabilities of the Company primarily consisted of cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable, income tax payable, and accrued expenses and other current liabilities. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments approximated to their fair value of the respective assets and liabilities based upon the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities.

The Company believes that the carrying amount of long-term loans, current portion approximate fair value at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 based on the terms of the borrowings and current market rates, as the rates of the borrowings are reflective of the current market rates.

Commitments and contingencies
(n) Commitments and contingencies

From time to time, the Company may be a party to various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company accrues costs associated with these matters when they become probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any material legal claims or litigation that, individually or in aggregate, could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

The Company had contractual payment obligations under its operating lease agreements with the landlords.

The Company also had equipment purchase agreements with two independent third-party vendors, with a future payment of $2,524,923 by the December 2024 and $822,408 in November 2024, respectively. The future payment of the equipment purchase agreements had been extended until the completion of the Serbia manufacturing plant.

Revenue recognition
(o) Revenue recognition

ASC 606 establishes principles for reporting information about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts to provide goods or services to customers. The core principle requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for those goods or services recognized as performance obligations are satisfied.

To determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers, the Company performs the following five steps:

  Step 1: Identify the contract with the customer
  Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract
  Step 3: Determine the transaction price
  Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
  Step 5: Recognize revenue when the company satisfies a performance obligation

 

The Company manufactures and sells interconnect products, including connectors, cables and wire harnesses.

The Company recognizes revenue when it transfers its goods to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. The Company accounts for the revenue generated from sales of its products to its customers on a gross basis, because the Company is acting as a principal in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, and is responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide customers the specified goods. All of the Company’s contracts have single performance obligation as the promise is to transfer the individual goods at a fixed price to customers, and there are no other separately identifiable promises or financial component in the contracts.

The Company’s revenue is recognized at a point in time when title and risk of loss passes and the customer accepts the goods, which generally occurs at delivery. The Company’s products are sold with no right of return and the Company does not provide other credits or sales incentives to customers. Revenue is reported net of value added tax (“VAT”).

Disaggregation of Revenue

The Company disaggregates its revenue from contracts by product category and geographic regions, as the Company believes it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of the revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The Company’s disaggregation of revenues for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are disclosed in Note 16 to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Contract assets and liabilities

Payment terms are established on the Company’s pre-established credit requirements based upon an evaluation of customers’ credit. Accounts receivable represent revenue recognized for the amounts invoiced and/or prior to invoicing when the Company has satisfied its performance obligation and has unconditional right to the payment. Contract assets represent the Company’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Company has transferred to a customer. Other than accounts receivable, the Company had no other material contract assets recorded on its unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

The Company’s contract liabilities primarily relate to unsatisfied performance obligations when payment has been received from customers before the Company’s products are delivered, and are recorded as “advance from customers” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Costs of fulfilling customers’ purchase orders, such as shipping, handling and delivery, which occur prior to the transfer of control, are recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses when incurred. Advance from customers amounted to $151,594 and $207,293 as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. Revenue included in the beginning balance of advance from customers and recognized in the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 amounted to and $207,293 and $186,874, respectively.

 

Cost of revenue
(p) Cost of revenue

Cost of revenue consists primarily of (i) cost of materials (ii) labor costs, (iii) inventory write-down (iv) depreciation and amortization, (v) rental expenses for the factory and employee dormitory. Depreciation and amortization of manufacturing facilities and warehouses attributable to manufacturing activities are capitalized as part of the cost of inventory, and expensed in costs of revenues when the inventory is sold.

Selling expenses
(q) Selling expenses

Selling expenses mainly consist of (i) freight fees and transportation fees; (ii) staff costs, rental and depreciation related to selling and marketing functions; and (iii) marketing and entertainment expenses for promotion; and (iv) free sample expenses incurred for obtaining new customers and sales orders.

General and administrative expenses
(r) General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses mainly consist of (i) staff costs, rental and depreciation related to general and administrative personnel; (ii) professional service fees; and (iii) other corporate expenses.

Research and development (“R&D”) expenses
(s) Research and development (“R&D”) expenses

Research and development expenses mainly consist of (i) costs of raw material for the research and development activities; and (ii) salaries, welfare and insurance expenses paid to R&D employees and (iii) manufacturing expenses for producing samples related to research and development activities.

Government Subsidies
(t) Government Subsidies

Government subsidy is recognized when there is a reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attached to it and the grant will be received. Government grant for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Company with no future related costs or obligation is recognized in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss when the grant becomes receivable. Government subsidies received and recognized as other income totaled $138,845 and nil for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Employee Defined Contribution Plan
(u) Employee Defined Contribution Plan

The Company’s subsidiaries in the PRC participate in a government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan pursuant to which pension, work-related injury benefits, maternity insurance, medical insurance, unemployment benefits and housing funds are provided to eligible full-time employees. The relevant labor regulations require the Company’s subsidiaries in the PRC to pay the local labor and social welfare authorities monthly contributions based on the applicable benchmarks and rates stipulated by the local government. The contributions to the plan are expensed as incurred. Employee social security and welfare benefits included as expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss amounted to $ 231,525 and $193,143 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Leases
(v) Leases

The Company leases premises for factory and offices under non-cancellable operating leases.

On April 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Lease (FASB ASC Topic 842). ASC 842 requires that lessees recognize right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities calculated based on the present value of lease payments for all lease agreements with terms that are greater than twelve months. ASC 842 distinguishes leases as either a finance lease or an operating lease on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets that affects how the leases are measured and presented in the statement of operations and statement of cash flows (see Note 10).

Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use underlying assets including factory, vehicles and production equipment for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is or contains a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange of a consideration. To assess whether a contract is or contains a lease, the Company assesses whether the contract involves the use of an identified asset, whether it has the right to obtain substantially all the economic benefits from the use of the asset, and whether it has the right to control the use of the asset.

The right-of-use assets and related lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date. The Company recognizes operating lease expenses and finance lease amortization expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Operating lease right-of-use of assets and finance lease right-of-use of assets

The right-of-use of asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and less any lease incentive received. The Company has both operating lease and finance lease.

For operating lease, lease expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The amortization of the right-of-use asset is calculated as the difference between the straight-line lease expense and the interest calculated on the lease liability. For finance lease, the amortization of the right-of-use asset is calculated on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Operating lease liabilities and finance lease liabilities

Lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the outstanding lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise fixed lease payments, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee and any exercise price under a purchase option that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise.

Lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. It is re-measured when there is a change in future lease payments, if there is a change in the estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or if there is any change in the Company assessment of option purchases, contract extensions or termination options.

 

Income taxes
(w) Income taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period including the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

The Company records uncertain tax positions in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, on the basis of a two-step process in which (1) the Company determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax positions will be sustained on the basis of the technical merits of the position and (2) for those tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the Company recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority. Penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax are classified as income tax expense in the period incurred. The Company records interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits on the income tax expense line in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Accrued interest and penalties are included on the related tax liabilities line in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not believe that there were any uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

The Company’s operating subsidiary in mainland China is subject to examination by the relevant PRC tax authorities. According to the PRC Tax Administration and Collection Law, the statute of limitations is three years if the underpayment of taxes is due to computational errors made by the taxpayer or the withholding agent. The statute of limitations is extended to five years under special circumstances, where the underpayment of taxes is more than RMB100 ($15). In the case of transfer pricing issues, the statute of limitation is ten years. There is no statute of limitation in the case of tax evasion.

The Company’s operating subsidiary in Hong Kong are subject to examination by the Hong Kong Inland Revenue Department (the “HKIRD”) if the HKIRD has doubts regarding the source of income, the completeness and accuracy of the tax returns filed by the taxpayers. According to the Inland Revenue Ordinance, the taxpayers are required to keep sufficient records of income and expenditure for a period of not less than seven years to enable the assessable profits to be readily ascertained.

Value added tax (“VAT”)
(x) Value added tax (“VAT”)

Sales revenue represents the invoiced value of goods, net of VAT. The Company is subject to VAT and related surcharges on revenue generated from sales of products. The Company records revenue net of VAT. Entities that are VAT general taxpayers are allowed to offset qualified input VAT, paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities.

The VAT is based on gross sales price. The mainland China VAT rate is 13% for taxpayers selling consumer products, and was 16% prior to April 1, 2021. The primary applicable rate of the Netherlands VAT is 21% for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and no VAT tax in Hong Kong.

 

Segment Reporting
(y) Segment Reporting

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue and incur expenses, and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) in order to allocate resources and assess the performance of the segment.

In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the CODM or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company uses the “management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s CODM for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. Management, including the CODM, reviews operating results by the revenue of different services. Based on management’s assessment, the Company has determined that it has one operating segment as defined by ASC 280 (see Note 16).

(Loss)/ earnings per share
(z) (Loss)/ earnings per share

The Company computes earnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share” (“ASC 260”). ASC 260 requires companies with complex capital structures to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS are computed by dividing income available to shareholders of the Company by the weighted average Ordinary Shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS take into account the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Ordinary Shares were exercised and converted into Ordinary Shares. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, there were no dilutive shares.

Comprehensive loss
(aa) Comprehensive loss

Comprehensive loss consists of two components, net (loss)/income and other comprehensive income/ (loss). The foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from translation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements expressed in RMB and other foreign currencies to US$ is reported in other comprehensive income/ (loss) in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.

Concentration and credit risk
(bb) Concentration and credit risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash, restricted cash and accounts receivable. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the aggregate amounts of cash and restricted cash of $721,215 and $2,672,506, respectively, were held at major financial institutions located in mainland China, and the aggregate amounts of cash and restricted cash of $3,278,213 and $3,062,241, respectively, were deposited with major financial institutions located outside mainland China. Management believes that these financial institutions are of high credit quality and continually monitors the credit worthiness of these financial institutions.

The Company’s exposure to credit risk associated with its trading and other activities is measured on an individual counterparty basis, as well as by a group of counterparties that share similar attributes. Substantially all of the Company’s sales are made to customers that are located primarily in Europe, Asia and the Americas. The Company’s operating results could be adversely affected by government policies on exporting businesses, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, and local market condition changes.

There were three customers who accounted for approximately 10.0%, 14.7% and 11.7% of total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2024. There were two customers who accounted for approximately 20.8% and 10.7% of total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2023.

 

There were two customer who accounted for approximately 23.2% and 10.1% of the accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2024. There were two customers who accounted for approximately 21.6% and 10.4% of the accounts receivable balance as of March 31, 2024.

There was one supplier who accounted for approximately 10.1% of total purchases for the six months ended September 30, 2024. There was no single supplier that accounted for over 10% of the Company’s total purchases for the six months ended September 30, 2023.

There was one supplier who accounted for approximately 10.8% of the accounts payable balance as of September 30, 2024. There were three suppliers who accounted for approximately 10.7%, 10.6% and 10.2% of the accounts payable balance as of March 31, 2024. 

Related parties and transactions
(cc) Related parties and transactions

The Company identifies related parties, and accounts for, discloses related party transactions in accordance with ASC 850, “Related Party Disclosures” and other relevant ASC standards.

Related parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operational decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.

Transactions between related parties commonly occurring in the normal course of business are considered to be related party transactions. Transactions between related parties are also considered to be related party transactions even though they may not be given accounting recognition. While ASC does not provide accounting or measurement guidance for such transactions, it nonetheless requires their disclosure.

Risks and uncertainties
(dd) Risks and uncertainties

The Company has substantial operations in China through its PRC subsidiaries. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations may be influenced by political, economic, and legal environments in the PRC, as well as by the general state of the PRC economy. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political, regulatory and social conditions in the PRC. Although the Company has not experienced losses from these situations and believes that it is in compliance with existing laws and regulations including its organization and structure disclosed in Note 1, this may not be indicative of future results.

The Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may also be negatively impacted by risks related to regional wars, geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, health epidemics and other catastrophic incidents, which could potentially and significantly disrupt the Company’s operations.

The uncertainties associated with the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war may cause the Company’s future revenue and cash flows to underperform due to significant increases in raw material purchase prices and disruptions of the global supply chain. Any potential impact on the Company’s operating results will depend, to a large extent, on future developments and new information that may emerge regarding the duration and the new development of the Russia-Ukraine war, of which are beyond the Company’s control and cannot be reasonably predicted as of the date of this report.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements
(ee) Recent accounting pronouncements

Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06, “Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative.” This ASU incorporates certain U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) disclosure requirements into the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments in the ASU are expected to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements of a variety of Codification Topics, allow users to more easily compare entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosures with those entities that were not previously subject to the requirements, and align the requirements in the Codification with the SEC’s regulations. For entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosure requirements and for entities required to file or furnish financial statements with or to the SEC in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, the effective date for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC removes that related disclosure from its rules. For all other entities, the amendments will be effective two years later. However, if by June 30, 2027, the SEC has not removed the related disclosure from its regulations, the amendments will be removed from the Codification and will not become effective for any entity. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-06 to have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvement to Income Tax Disclosure. This standard requires more transparency about income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. This standard also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 is effective for public business entities, for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. For entities other than public business entities, the amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this new guidance on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement.

Other accounting standards that have been issued by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on, or are unrelated to, its unaudited condensed consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.

v3.24.4
Organization and Principal Activities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Organization and Principal Activities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company include the following entities:
Entity   Date of Incorporation   Place of
Incorporation
  % of
Ownership
  Major business activities
CCSC Cayman   October 19, 2021   Cayman Islands   Parent   Investment holding
CCSC Group   October 19, 2021   BVI   100%   Investment holding
CCSC Technology Group   December 31, 1992   Hong Kong   100%   Sale of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect HK   July 3, 2007   Hong Kong   100%   Sale of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect DG   June 28, 1993   Mainland China   100%   Manufacturing of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect NL   March 14, 2016   Netherlands   100%   Purchase of components
CCSC Technology Serbia   February 27, 2024   Serbia   100%   Manufacture of other electrical equipment
v3.24.4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Currency Exchange Rates The following table outlines the currency exchange rates that were used in preparing the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements:
    September 30, 2024   March 31, 2024   September 30, 2023
    Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
  Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
  Period-end
spot rate
  Average
rate
US$ against RMB   US$1=RMB7.0176   US$1=RMB7.2023   US$1=RMB7.2203   US$1=RMB7.1671   US$1=RMB7.2960   US$1=RMB7.1287
US$ against EUR   US$1=EUR0.8973   US$1=EUR0.9194   US$1=EUR0.9267   US$1=EUR0.9218   US$1=EUR0.9448   US$1=EUR0.9186
US$ against HK$   US$1=HK$7.7693   US$1=HK$7.8084   US$1=HK$7.8259   US$1=HK$7.8246   US$1=HK$7.8308   US$1=HK$7.8317
US$ against RSD   US$1=RSD107.54   US$1=RSD105.00   *   *   *   *
*There is no RSD transaction during the periods presented.
Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment Useful Lives Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows. Land is not depreciated since it has an indefinite useful life.
Category   Estimated useful lives
Machinery and equipment   2 – 10 years
Office equipment, furniture and fixtures   2 – 5 years
Leasehold improvements   Lesser of useful life and lease terms
Motor vehicle   4 years
Land   Indefinite
Schedule of Intangible Assets are Amortized using the Straight-Line Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line approach over the estimated economic useful lives of the asset as follows:
Category   Estimated useful lives
Software   5 years
v3.24.4
Accounts Receivable (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounts Receivable [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts Receivable and Subsequent Collection by Aging Bucket The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable and subsequent collection by aging bucket:
   Balance as of       % of 
   September 30,
2024
   Subsequent
Collection
   subsequent
collection
 
Accounts receivable by aging bucket  (Unaudited)         
Overdue  $671,953   $670,188    99.7%
Not yet due   2,584,734    2,478,978    95.9%
Total gross accounts receivable   3,256,687    3,149,166    96.7%
Allowance for credit losses   
    
    
 
Accounts receivable, net  $3,256,687   $3,149,166    96.7%
v3.24.4
Inventories, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Inventories, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventories Inventories consisted of the following:
  

As of September 30,

2024

  

As of March 31,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)     
Raw materials  $1,048,039   $1,374,648 
Work in process   113,537    235,194 
Finished goods   226,465    77,310 
Inventory in transit (Note A)   579,783    336,304 
Inventories  $1,967,824   $2,023,456 

Note A: Inventory in transit represents products shipped but not received by customers as of the balance sheet dates.

v3.24.4
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets [Abstract]  
Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
   As of September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
         
Deductible VAT-Input(1)  $632,570   $477,696 
Income tax recoverable(2)   704,650    696,531 
Advances to vendors(3)   315,158    255,550 
Security deposits(4)   40,989    
-
 
Others   44,087    44,628 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  $1,737,454   $1,474,405 
(1) The Company’s PRC and Netherlands subsidiaries, CCSC Interconnect DG and CCSC Interconnect NL are VAT general taxpayers which are allowed to offset qualified input VAT, paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities. Deductible VAT- Input represents the qualified input VAT from purchase of raw materials exceeds the output VAT from sales of products. Such amount can be used to offset future VAT tax liabilities. During the fiscal year 2024, the Company made a revision of $427,726 and revise the prior period financial statements, as detailed in Note 17.
   
(2) The Company’s Hong Kong subsidiaries, CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK, make income tax prepayments to Hong Kong based on estimated taxable income based on the preceding year’s taxable income. This payment is used to offset against the actual income tax liability which assessed by local tax authority at year-end based on actual taxable income generated by CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK. Any overpayment will be refundable in accordance with Hong Kong tax laws when the final income tax liability is determined based on actual taxable income generated during the year.
   
(3) Advances to vendors primarily consist of prepayments to suppliers for raw material purchases, a prepayment for directors &officers liability insurance and a prepayment for marketing promotions.
   
(4) Security deposits represent rental security payment to the landlords, which will be refunded within one year upon maturity of the leases.
v3.24.4
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment, Net Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following:
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Machinery equipment  $2,420,754   $2,333,707 
Land(1)   526,753    
-
 
Office equipment   535,049    508,389 
Leasehold improvements   418,981    413,129 
Automobile   160,750    157,841 
Furniture   11,788    11,702 
Subtotal   4,074,075    3,424,768 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (3,392,733)   (3,225,867)
Property, plant and equipment, net  $681,342   $198,901 
(1)In June 2024, CCSC Technology Serbia signed a purchase agreement on real estate to purchase 4 lots of agricultural land located in Serbia.
v3.24.4
Intangible Assets, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net Intangible assets, net, consisted of the following:
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Software  $621,428   $521,833 
Less: accumulated amortization   (517,660)   (483,650)
Intangible asset, net  $103,768   $38,183 
v3.24.4
Other Non-Current Assets (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Other Non-Current Assets [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Non-Current Assets Other non-current assets consisted of the following:
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Prepayment of long-term equipment and mold model (1)  $3,636,389   $3,637,002 
Deposits and others (2)   96,684    116,644 
Other non-current assets  $3,733,073   $3,753,646 
(1) Prepayment of long-term equipment and mold model are prepayments to suppliers for equipment and molds, which will be recognized as fixed assets when available in the future.
(2) Deposits are rental security payment to the landlords that the Company will hold for more than one year, which will be refunded upon maturity of the leases.
v3.24.4
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Accrued payroll and employee benefits(a)  $1,192,033   $1,325,178 
Others(b)   141,597    198,665 
Total  $1,333,630   $1,523,843 
(1) Accrued payroll and employee benefits mainly include employee salary accrued for current month and is to be paid in the following month, plus accrued employee social security insurance and housing fund in accordance with PRC labor laws.
(2) Others mainly include rental fee payables, utilities fee payables and other professional fee payables to support the Company’s daily operations.
v3.24.4
Leases (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Schedule of Lease Balance sheet information related to ROU assets and lease liabilities are as follows:
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Operating lease right-of-use assets  $2,574,601   $2,504,303 
Operating lease right-of-use assets- accumulated amortization   (1,133,008)    (845,006) 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net  $1,441,593   $1,659,297 
           
Operating lease liabilities, current  $517,985   $506,061 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current   961,965     1,184,056 
Total operating lease liabilities  $1,479,950   $1,690,117 
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Finance lease right-of-use assets  $23,077   $22,429 
Finance lease right-of-use assets- accumulated amortization    (7,162)     (4,641) 
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net  $15,915   $17,788 
           
Finance lease liabilities, current  $4,682   $4,454 
Finance lease liabilities, non-current    11,739     13,709  
Total finance lease liabilities  $16,421   $18,163 

 

The weighted average remaining lease terms and discount rates for the operating lease as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024 are as follows:
   As of September 30,
2024
   As of March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Remaining lease term and discount rate:        
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)        
Operating lease   2.83    3.24 
Finance lease   3.39    3.89 
Weighted average discount rate          
Operating lease   4.74%   4.72%
Finance lease   4.30%   4.30%
The components of lease expense for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Operating lease:        
Operating lease expense  $293,719   $295,768 
Short-term lease expense   22,314    4,290 
Total operating lease expenses   316,033    300,058 
Finance leases:          
Amortization expense   2,326    
-
 
Interest expense   372    
-
 
Total finance lease expenses   2,698    
-
 
Total lease expenses  $318,731   $300,058 
Schedule of Maturity of Lease Liabilities and Future Minimum Payments of Leases The following table summarizes the maturity of lease liabilities and future minimum payments of leases as of September 30, 2024:
   Operating
lease
   Finance
lease
 
Twelve months ending September 30,        
2025  $294,148   $2,648 
2026   551,533    5,296 
2027   517,393    5,296 
2028   215,580    4,414 
Total lease payments   1,578,654    17,654 
Less: imputed interest   (98,704)   (1,233)
Total lease liabilities  $1,479,950   $16,421 
v3.24.4
Taxation (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Taxation [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income Tax Provision The income tax provision consisted of the following components:
   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Current income tax expense  $
-
   $8,347 
Deferred income tax benefit   (191,820)   (79,198)
Total income tax benefit  $(191,820)  $(70,851)
Schedule of Pretax Income by Major Tax Jurisdictions The pretax income by major tax jurisdictions is as follows:
   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Income/(loss) before tax        
PRC  $80,129   $(153,096)
Hong Kong   (1,064,176)   428,710 
Serbia   (47,844)   
-
 
Other   95,751    67,149 
Total   (936,140)   342,763 
           
Income tax (benefit)/expense          
PRC   (34,949)   (79,198)
Hong Kong   (155,386)   8,347 
Serbia   (1,485)   
-
 
Total income tax benefit  $(191,820)  $(70,851)

 

Schedule of Actual Provision for Income Taxes A reconciliation between the Company’s actual provision for income taxes and the provision under the PRC statutory rate is as follows:
   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
(Loss)/income before income tax expense  $(936,140)  $342,763 
Income tax rate – mainland China   25%   25%
Computed income tax (benefit)/expense with statutory EIT tax rate   (234,035)   85,691 
Additional deduction for R&D expenses   (83,039)   (50,706)
Effect of preferential tax of PRC subsidiary   23,299    18,995 
Effect of preferential tax of Hong Kong subsidiary   
-
    (16,947)
Changes in valuation allowance   (7,098)   3,074 
Effect of income tax rate differences in jurisdictions other than mainland China*   72,817    13,902 
Tax effect of non-taxable income and non-deductible items   36,236    (124,860)
Income tax benefit  $(191,820)  $(70,851)
*The effect of different tax rates in jurisdictions other than PRC derived from CCSC Technology Group, CCSC Interconnect HK and CCSC Technology Serbia.
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the significant components of the deferred tax assets were summarized below:
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Deferred tax assets:        
Inventory provision allowance  $66,792   $67,075 
Net operating loss carried forward   536,162    341,335 
Total deferred tax assets   602,954    408,410 
Valuation allowance   (114,764)   (121,016)
Deferred tax assets, net  $488,190   $287,394 
Schedule of Valuation Allowance of Deferred Tax Assets The movements of valuation allowance of deferred tax assets are as follows:
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Balance at beginning of the period  $121,016   $90,991 
Additions   
-
    29,751 
Decrease   (7,098)   
-
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments   846    274 
Balance at end of the period  $114,764   $121,016 
v3.24.4
Related Party Transactions (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Schedule of Related Parties The Company’s related parties with which the Company had transactions include its subsidiaries, any director or executive officers of the Company and his or her immediate family members, as well as any shareholders owning more than 5% of the Company’s Ordinary Shares.
Name of Related Party   Relationship to the Company
Dr. Chi Sing Chiu   The controlling shareholder and chairman of the board of director of the Company
     
Ms. Woon Bing Yeung   A shareholder of the Company and spouse of Dr. Chi Sing Chiu

 

v3.24.4
Segment Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Schedule of Company Revenue The Company’s revenue derived from different products are as below:
   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Cable and wire harness  $8,604,502   $6,887,303 
Connectors   613,957    616,217 
Total  $9,218,459   $7,503,520 
Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue The following table sets forth the disaggregation of revenue by geographic area:
   For the six months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Europe  $5,626,272   $4,336,284 
Asia   2,736,289    2,388,511 
Americas   855,847    778,725 
Others   51    
-
 
Total  $9,218,459   $7,503,520 
Schedule of Long-Lived Assets by Geography Long-lived assets by Geography
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
March 31,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)     
Europe  $548,118   $38,274 
Asia   5,427,573    5,629,541 
Total  $5,975,691   $5,667,815 
v3.24.4
Revision (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Revision [Abstract]  
Schedule of Previously Reported Consolidated Financial Statements The following table summarized the corrections made to the previously reported unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2023 and consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2023.
   As of March 31, 2023 
Financial items  As
previously
reported
   Adjustment   As revised 
Retained earnings   10,214,692    (427,746)   9,786,946 
Total shareholders’ equity  $10,919,013   $(427,746)  $10,491,267 
   As of September 30, 2023 
Financial items  As
previously
reported
   Adjustment   As revised 
Retained earnings   10,628,306    (427,746)   10,200,500 
Total shareholders’ equity  $10,700,648   $(427,746)  $10,272,902 
v3.24.4
Organization and Principal Activities (Details)
Sep. 30, 2024
Oct. 19, 2021
CCSC Group Limited [Member]    
Organization and Principal Activities [Line Items]    
Interests percentage   100.00%
CCSC Technology Group [Member]    
Organization and Principal Activities [Line Items]    
Interests percentage 100.00%  
v3.24.4
Organization and Principal Activities (Details) - Schedule of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
CCSC Cayman [Member]  
Schedule of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company [Line Items]  
Date of Incorporation Oct. 19, 2021
Place of Incorporation Cayman Islands
% of Ownership
Major business activities Investment holding
CCSC Group [Member]  
Schedule of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company [Line Items]  
Date of Incorporation Oct. 19, 2021
Place of Incorporation BVI
% of Ownership 100.00%
Major business activities Investment holding
CCSC Technology Group [Member]  
Schedule of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company [Line Items]  
Date of Incorporation Dec. 31, 1992
Place of Incorporation Hong Kong
% of Ownership 100.00%
Major business activities Sale of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect HK [Member]  
Schedule of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company [Line Items]  
Date of Incorporation Jul. 03, 2007
Place of Incorporation Hong Kong
% of Ownership 100.00%
Major business activities Sale of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect DG [Member]  
Schedule of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company [Line Items]  
Date of Incorporation Jun. 28, 1993
Place of Incorporation Mainland China
% of Ownership 100.00%
Major business activities Manufacturing of interconnect products
CCSC Interconnect NL [Member]  
Schedule of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company [Line Items]  
Date of Incorporation Mar. 14, 2016
Place of Incorporation Netherlands
% of Ownership 100.00%
Major business activities Purchase of components
CCSC Technology Serbia [Member]  
Schedule of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company [Line Items]  
Date of Incorporation Feb. 27, 2024
Place of Incorporation Serbia
% of Ownership 100.00%
Major business activities Manufacture of other electrical equipment
v3.24.4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Apr. 01, 2021
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
CNY (¥)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Nov. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Escrow account   $ 200,000     $ 200,000      
Restricted cash   209,622     209,317      
Inventory write-down   108,257   $ 73,643        
Deferred IPO costs              
Advance from customers   151,594     207,293      
Revenue recognized on advance from customer   207,293   186,874        
Government subsidies received   138,845        
Employee social security and welfare benefits   231,525   $ 193,143        
Underpayment tax   (15) ¥ 100          
Value added tax percentage 16.00%              
Cash and restricted cash   721,215     2,672,506      
Cash and restricted cash in outside country   $ 3,278,213     $ 3,062,241      
Mainland China [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Value added tax percentage   13.00% 13.00%          
Netherlands [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Value added tax percentage   21.00% 21.00% 21.00%        
Hong Kong [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Value added tax percentage            
Supplier One [Member] | Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Total Purchases [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Concentration risk percentage   10.10% 10.10%          
Supplier One [Member] | Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Concentration risk percentage   10.80% 10.80%   10.70%      
Supplier Two [Member] | Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Concentration risk percentage         10.60%      
Supplier Three [Member] | Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Concentration risk percentage         10.20%      
One Customer [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Concentration risk percentage   10.00% 10.00% 20.80%        
One Customer [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Concentration risk percentage   23.20% 23.20%   21.60%      
Two Customers [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Concentration risk percentage   14.70% 14.70% 10.70%        
Two Customers [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Concentration risk percentage   10.10% 10.10%   10.40%      
Three Customers [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Concentration risk percentage   11.70% 11.70%          
Forecast [Member]                
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                
Future payment             $ 2,524,923 $ 822,408
v3.24.4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Currency Exchange Rates
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
US$ against RMB [Member]      
Schedule of Currency Exchange Rates [Line Items]      
Year-end spot rate 7.0176 7.2203 7.296
Average rate 7.2023 7.1671 7.1287
US$ against EUR [Member]      
Schedule of Currency Exchange Rates [Line Items]      
Year-end spot rate 0.8973 0.9267 0.9448
Average rate 0.9194 0.9218 0.9186
US$ against HK$ [Member]      
Schedule of Currency Exchange Rates [Line Items]      
Year-end spot rate 7.7693 7.8259 7.8308
Average rate 7.8084 7.8246 7.8317
US$ against RSD [Member]      
Schedule of Currency Exchange Rates [Line Items]      
Year-end spot rate 107.54   [1]
Average rate 105   [1]
[1] There is no RSD transaction during the periods presented.
v3.24.4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment Useful Lives
Sep. 30, 2024
Motor Vehicle [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment Useful Lives [Line Items]  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life 4 years
Land [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment Useful Lives [Line Items]  
Land Indefinite
Minimum [Member] | Machinery and Equipment [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment Useful Lives [Line Items]  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life 2 years
Minimum [Member] | Office equipment, furniture and fixtures [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment Useful Lives [Line Items]  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life 2 years
Maximum [Member] | Machinery and Equipment [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment Useful Lives [Line Items]  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life 10 years
Maximum [Member] | Office equipment, furniture and fixtures [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment Useful Lives [Line Items]  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life 5 years
v3.24.4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Intangible Assets are Amortized using the Straight-Line
Sep. 30, 2024
Software [Member]  
Schedule of Intangible Assets are Amortized using the Straight-Line [Line Items]  
Intangible assets, useful lives 5 years
v3.24.4
Accounts Receivable (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounts Receivable [Line Items]    
Accounts receivable $ 3,256,687 $ 2,750,214
Percentage of accounting receivable 96.70%  
Accounts Receivable [Member]    
Accounts Receivable [Line Items]    
Accounts receivable $ 3,150,000  
v3.24.4
Accounts Receivable (Details) - Schedule of Accounts Receivable and Subsequent Collection by Aging Bucket - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounts Receivable (Details) - Schedule of Accounts Receivable and Subsequent Collection by Aging Bucket [Line Items]    
Total gross accounts receivable, balance $ 3,256,687  
Total gross accounts receivable, Subsequent collection $ 3,149,166  
Total gross accounts receivable, net, % of subsequent collection 96.70%  
Allowance for credit losses, balance  
Allowance for credit losses, Subsequent collection  
Allowance for credit losses, net, % of subsequent collection  
Accounts receivable, net, balance $ 3,256,687 $ 2,750,214
Accounts receivable, net, Subsequent collection $ 3,149,166  
Accounts receivable, net, % of subsequent collection 96.70%  
Overdue [Member]    
Accounts Receivable (Details) - Schedule of Accounts Receivable and Subsequent Collection by Aging Bucket [Line Items]    
Total gross accounts receivable, balance $ 671,953  
Total gross accounts receivable, Subsequent collection $ 670,188  
Total gross accounts receivable, net, % of subsequent collection 99.70%  
Not yet due [Member]    
Accounts Receivable (Details) - Schedule of Accounts Receivable and Subsequent Collection by Aging Bucket [Line Items]    
Total gross accounts receivable, balance $ 2,584,734  
Total gross accounts receivable, Subsequent collection $ 2,478,978  
Total gross accounts receivable, net, % of subsequent collection 95.90%  
v3.24.4
Inventories, Net (Details) - Schedule of Inventories - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule of Inventories [Abstract]    
Raw materials $ 1,048,039 $ 1,374,648
Work in process 113,537 235,194
Finished goods 226,465 77,310
Inventory in transit [1] 579,783 336,304
Inventories $ 1,967,824 $ 2,023,456
[1] Inventory in transit represents products shipped but not received by customers as of the balance sheet dates.
v3.24.4
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Details)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets [Abstract]  
Revision amount $ (427,726)
Security deposits maturity of leases 1 year
v3.24.4
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Details) - Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets [Abstract]    
Deductible VAT-Input [1] $ 632,570 $ 477,696
Income tax recoverable [2] 704,650 696,531
Advances to vendors [3] 315,158 255,550
Security deposits [4] 40,989
Others 44,087 44,628
Prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 1,737,454 $ 1,474,405
[1] The Company’s PRC and Netherlands subsidiaries, CCSC Interconnect DG and CCSC Interconnect NL are VAT general taxpayers which are allowed to offset qualified input VAT, paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities. Deductible VAT- Input represents the qualified input VAT from purchase of raw materials exceeds the output VAT from sales of products. Such amount can be used to offset future VAT tax liabilities. During the fiscal year 2024, the Company made a revision of $427,726 and revise the prior period financial statements, as detailed in Note 17.
[2] The Company’s Hong Kong subsidiaries, CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK, make income tax prepayments to Hong Kong based on estimated taxable income based on the preceding year’s taxable income. This payment is used to offset against the actual income tax liability which assessed by local tax authority at year-end based on actual taxable income generated by CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK. Any overpayment will be refundable in accordance with Hong Kong tax laws when the final income tax liability is determined based on actual taxable income generated during the year.
[3] Advances to vendors primarily consist of prepayments to suppliers for raw material purchases, a prepayment for directors &officers liability insurance and a prepayment for marketing promotions.
[4] Security deposits represent rental security payment to the landlords, which will be refunded within one year upon maturity of the leases.
v3.24.4
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]    
Depreciation expense $ 88,632 $ 78,262
v3.24.4
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment, Net - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, plant and equipment, gross $ 4,074,075 $ 3,424,768
Less: accumulated depreciation (3,392,733) (3,225,867)
Property, plant and equipment, net 681,342 198,901
Machinery equipment [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, plant and equipment, gross 2,420,754 2,333,707
Land [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, plant and equipment, gross [1] 526,753
Office equipment [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, plant and equipment, gross 535,049 508,389
Leasehold improvements [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, plant and equipment, gross 418,981 413,129
Automobiles [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, plant and equipment, gross 160,750 157,841
Furniture [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, plant and equipment, gross $ 11,788 $ 11,702
[1] In June 2024, CCSC Technology Serbia signed a purchase agreement on real estate to purchase 4 lots of agricultural land located in Serbia.
v3.24.4
Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]    
Amortization expense $ 19,535 $ 35,946
v3.24.4
Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]    
Software $ 621,428 $ 521,833
Less: accumulated amortization (517,660) (483,650)
Intangible asset, net $ 103,768 $ 38,183
v3.24.4
Other Non-Current Assets (Details) - Schedule of Other Non-Current Assets - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule of other non-current [Abstract]    
Prepayment of long-term equipment and mold model [1] $ 3,636,389 $ 3,637,002
Deposits and others [2] 96,684 116,644
Other non-current assets $ 3,733,073 $ 3,753,646
[1] Prepayment of long-term equipment and mold model are prepayments to suppliers for equipment and molds, which will be recognized as fixed assets when available in the future.
[2] Deposits are rental security payment to the landlords that the Company will hold for more than one year, which will be refunded upon maturity of the leases.
v3.24.4
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Details) - Schedule of Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule of Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities [Abstract]    
Accrued payroll and employee benefits [1] $ 1,192,033 $ 1,325,178
Others [2] 141,597 198,665
Total $ 1,333,630 $ 1,523,843
[1] Accrued payroll and employee benefits mainly include employee salary accrued for current month and is to be paid in the following month, plus accrued employee social security insurance and housing fund in accordance with PRC labor laws.
[2] Others mainly include rental fee payables, utilities fee payables and other professional fee payables to support the Company’s daily operations.
v3.24.4
Leases (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Nov. 23, 2023
Nov. 07, 2023
Sep. 01, 2022
Leases [Abstract]          
Extended years of lease term     2 years 5 years 5 years
Operating leases paid $ 287,263 $ 288,667      
Finance leases $ 2,580      
v3.24.4
Leases (Details) - Schedule of Lease - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule of Lease [Abstract]      
Operating lease right-of-use assets $ 2,574,601   $ 2,504,303
Operating lease right-of-use assets- accumulated amortization (1,133,008)   (845,006)
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 1,441,593   1,659,297
Operating lease liabilities, current 517,985   506,061
Operating lease liabilities, non-current 961,965   1,184,056
Total operating lease liabilities 1,479,950   1,690,117
Finance lease right-of-use assets 23,077   22,429
Finance lease right-of-use assets- accumulated amortization (7,162)   (4,641)
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net 15,915   17,788
Finance lease liabilities, current 4,682   4,454
Finance lease liabilities, non-current 11,739   13,709
Total finance lease liabilities $ 16,421   $ 18,163
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)      
Operating lease 2 years 9 months 29 days   3 years 2 months 26 days
Finance lease 3 years 4 months 20 days   3 years 10 months 20 days
Weighted average discount rate      
Operating lease 4.74%   4.72%
Finance lease 4.30%   4.30%
Operating lease expense $ 293,719 $ 295,768  
Short-term lease expense 22,314 4,290  
Total operating lease expenses 316,033 300,058  
Amortization expense 2,326  
Interest expense 372  
Total finance lease expenses 2,698  
Total lease expenses $ 318,731 $ 300,058  
v3.24.4
Leases (Details) - Schedule of Maturity of Lease Liabilities and Future Minimum Payments of Leases - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule of Maturity of Operating Lease Liabilities and Future Minimum Payments of Operating Leases [Abstract]    
2025 $ 294,148  
2025 2,648  
2026 551,533  
2026 5,296  
2027 517,393  
2027 5,296  
2028 215,580  
2028 4,414  
Total lease payments 1,578,654  
Total lease payments 17,654  
Less: imputed interest (98,704)  
Less: imputed interest (1,233)  
Total lease liabilities 1,479,950 $ 1,690,117
Total lease liabilities $ 16,421 $ 18,163
v3.24.4
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities (Details)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
HKD ($)
Aug. 31, 2021
USD ($)
Aug. 31, 2021
HKD ($)
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities [Line Items]          
Loan agreement $ 464,354   $ 3,600,000    
Working capital term 3 years   3 years    
Fixed interest rate 2.50%   2.50%    
BOCHK [Member]          
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities [Line Items]          
Loan repayable   $ 39,725      
EID Facility [Member]          
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities [Line Items]          
Interconnect HK borrowed       $ 1,929,409  
EID Facility [Member] | CCSC [Member]          
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities [Line Items]          
Interconnect HK borrowed         $ 15,000,000
Loan Facility [Member]          
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities [Line Items]          
Interconnect HK borrowed       385,882 3,000,000
Forex Hedging Facility [Member]          
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities [Line Items]          
Interconnect HK borrowed       $ 257,255 $ 2,000,000
Revolving Credit Facility [Member]          
Bank Loan and Loan Facilities [Line Items]          
Interest expenses $ 228      
v3.24.4
Taxation (Details)
$ / shares in Units, ¥ in Millions, $ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Apr. 01, 2019
HKD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Sep. 30, 2024
EUR (€)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
Sep. 30, 2022
EUR (€)
Sep. 30, 2024
CNY (¥)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Income Taxes [Line Items]                
Rate of withholding tax   5.00% 5.00%          
Percentage of statutory income tax rate   25.00% 25.00%          
Rate of preferential tax   15.00% 15.00%          
Tax saving amount   $ 23,299   $ 18,995        
Tax saving on net income per share | $ / shares   $ 0.01   $ 0.01        
Foreign investor owns shares of FIE   25.00% 25.00%          
Tax loss carryforwards   $ 536,162         $ 341,335  
Valuation allowance of deferred tax assets   114,764         121,016 $ 90,991
Operating loss carryforwards   1,413,123         1,162,802  
Income taxes payable   12,050         11,668  
IncomeTaxReceivable [1]   $ 704,650         696,531  
Tax liability | ¥           ¥ 0.1    
High and New Technology Enterprise [Member]                
Income Taxes [Line Items]                
Rate of preferential tax   15.00% 15.00%          
Tax saving amount   $ 83,039   $ 50,706        
CCSC Technology Group [Member]                
Income Taxes [Line Items]                
Tax loss carryforwards   $ 695,539         733,431  
Foreign Investment Enterprise [Member]                
Income Taxes [Line Items]                
Percentage of dividends distributed   10.00% 10.00%          
Hong Kong [Member]                
Income Taxes [Line Items]                
Profits tax rate $ 2              
Profits tax reduced percentage 8.25%              
Rate of withholding tax   16.50% 16.50%          
Operating loss carryforwards   $ 1,922,209         $ 1,011,604  
Serbia [Member]                
Income Taxes [Line Items]                
Rate of withholding tax   15.00% 15.00%          
NETHERLANDS                
Income Taxes [Line Items]                
Rate of withholding tax   19.00% 19.00%   15.00%      
Remaining profits taxed   25.80% 25.80% 25.80% 25.80%      
NETHERLANDS | CCSC Interconnect NL [Member]                
Income Taxes [Line Items]                
Profits tax rate | €     € 200,000   € 395,000      
[1] The Company’s Hong Kong subsidiaries, CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK, make income tax prepayments to Hong Kong based on estimated taxable income based on the preceding year’s taxable income. This payment is used to offset against the actual income tax liability which assessed by local tax authority at year-end based on actual taxable income generated by CCSC Technology Group and CCSC Interconnect HK. Any overpayment will be refundable in accordance with Hong Kong tax laws when the final income tax liability is determined based on actual taxable income generated during the year.
v3.24.4
Taxation (Details) - Schedule of Income Tax Provision - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Taxation [Abstract]    
Current income tax expense $ 8,347
Deferred income tax benefit (191,820) (79,198)
Total income tax benefit $ (191,820) $ (70,851)
v3.24.4
Taxation (Details) - Schedule of Pretax Income by Major Tax Jurisdictions - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Income/(loss) before tax    
Income/(loss) before tax $ (936,140) $ 342,763
Income tax (benefit)/expense    
Income tax (benefit)/expense (191,820) (70,851)
PRC [Member]    
Income/(loss) before tax    
Income/(loss) before tax 80,129 (153,096)
Income tax (benefit)/expense    
Income tax (benefit)/expense (34,949) (79,198)
Hong Kong [Member]    
Income/(loss) before tax    
Income/(loss) before tax (1,064,176) 428,710
Income tax (benefit)/expense    
Income tax (benefit)/expense (155,386) 8,347
Serbia [Member]    
Income/(loss) before tax    
Income/(loss) before tax (47,844)
Income tax (benefit)/expense    
Income tax (benefit)/expense (1,485)
Other [Member]    
Income/(loss) before tax    
Income/(loss) before tax $ 95,751 $ 67,149
v3.24.4
Taxation (Details) - Schedule of Actual Provision for Income Taxes - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Schedule of Actual Provision for Income Taxes [Abstract]    
(Loss)/income before income tax expense $ (936,140) $ 342,763
Income tax rate – mainland China 25.00% 25.00%
Computed income tax (benefit)/expense with statutory EIT tax rate $ (234,035) $ 85,691
Additional deduction for R&D expenses (83,039) (50,706)
Effect of preferential tax of PRC subsidiary 23,299 18,995
Effect of preferential tax of Hong Kong subsidiary (16,947)
Changes in valuation allowance (7,098) 3,074
Effect of income tax rate differences in jurisdictions other than mainland China [1] 72,817 13,902
Tax effect of non-taxable income and non-deductible items 36,236 (124,860)
Income tax benefit $ (191,820) $ (70,851)
[1] The effect of different tax rates in jurisdictions other than PRC derived from CCSC Technology Group, CCSC Interconnect HK and CCSC Technology Serbia.
v3.24.4
Taxation (Details) - Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Deferred tax assets:      
Inventory provision allowance $ 66,792 $ 67,075  
Net operating loss carried forward 536,162 341,335  
Total deferred tax assets 602,954 408,410  
Valuation allowance (114,764) (121,016) $ (90,991)
Deferred tax assets, net $ 488,190 $ 287,394  
v3.24.4
Taxation (Details) - Schedule of Valuation Allowance of Deferred Tax Assets - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule of Valuation Allowance of Deferred Tax Assets [Abstract]    
Balance $ 121,016 $ 90,991
Additions 29,751
Decrease (7,098)
Foreign currency translation adjustments 846 274
Balance $ 114,764 $ 121,016
v3.24.4
Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]    
Percentage of shareholders owning 5.00%  
Balance of related parties
v3.24.4
Related Party Transactions (Details) - Schedule of Related Parties
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Dr. Chi Sing Chiu [Member]  
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]  
Related party relationship The controlling shareholder and chairman of the board of director of the Company
Ms. Woon Bing Yeung [Member]  
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]  
Related party relationship A shareholder of the Company and spouse of Dr. Chi Sing Chiu
v3.24.4
Equity (Details) - USD ($)
Feb. 08, 2024
Jan. 17, 2024
May 05, 2022
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 10, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Oct. 19, 2021
Equity [Line Items]              
Share capital (in Dollars)     $ 50,000       $ 50,000
Common stock par value (in Dollars per share)         $ 0.0005    
Issued shares 206,250 1,375,000 9,980,000        
Shares issued, price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 4 $ 4          
Net proceeds of common stock (in Dollars) $ 3,600,000            
Minimum [Member]              
Equity [Line Items]              
Ordinary shares authorized         100,000,000    
Maximum [Member]              
Equity [Line Items]              
Ordinary shares authorized         500,000,000    
Ordinary Shares [Member]              
Equity [Line Items]              
Share capital (in Dollars)     $ 10        
Ordinary shares authorized     100,000,000     500,000,000 50,000,000
Common stock par value (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.001       $ 0.001
Issued shares     2        
Shares issued, price per share (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.0005        
Ordinary shares issued     20,000        
Ordinary Shares [Member] | Equity [Member]              
Equity [Line Items]              
Common stock par value (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.0005        
Class A Ordinary Shares [Member]              
Equity [Line Items]              
Ordinary shares authorized [1]       495,000,000   495,000,000  
Common stock par value (in Dollars per share) [1]       $ 0.0005   $ 0.0005  
Ordinary shares issued       6,581,250 [1]   6,581,250  
Class B Ordinary Shares [Member]              
Equity [Line Items]              
Ordinary shares authorized [1]       5,000,000   5,000,000  
Common stock par value (in Dollars per share) [1]       $ 0.0005   $ 0.0005  
Ordinary shares issued [1]       5,000,000   5,000,000  
Shares outstanding           5,000,000  
Subdivision [Member] | Ordinary Shares [Member]              
Equity [Line Items]              
Common stock par value (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.0005        
[1] Retrospectively reflect the changes in class of shares effective on September 10, 2024
v3.24.4
Restricted Net Assets (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Restricted Net Assets [Abstract]    
Surplus reserve rate 10.00%  
Registered capital rate 50.00%  
Consolidated net assets (in Dollars) $ 2,411,781 $ 1,943,767
Net asset percentage 20.00% 16.00%
v3.24.4
Segment Information (Details)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Segment
Segment Information [Line Items]  
Number of operating segment 1
v3.24.4
Segment Information (Details) - Schedule of Company Revenue - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Total $ 9,218,459 $ 7,503,520
Cable and wire harness [Member]    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 8,604,502 6,887,303
Connectors [Member]    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue $ 613,957 $ 616,217
v3.24.4
Segment Information (Details) - Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total $ 9,218,459 $ 7,503,520
Europe [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Disaggregation of revenue 5,626,272 4,336,284
Asia [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Disaggregation of revenue 2,736,289 2,388,511
Americas [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Disaggregation of revenue 855,847 778,725
Others [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Disaggregation of revenue $ 51
v3.24.4
Segment Information (Details) - Schedule of Long-Lived Assets by Geography - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets $ 5,975,691 $ 5,667,815
Europe [Member]    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets 548,118 38,274
Asia [Member]    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets $ 5,427,573 $ 5,629,541
v3.24.4
Revision (Details)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Revision [Abstract]  
Statutory VAT rate 13.00%
Other current assets $ 427,746
Prepaid and other current assets $ 474,726
v3.24.4
Revision (Details) - Schedule of Previously Reported Consolidated Financial Statements - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
As previously reported [Member]    
Schedule of Previously Reported Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]    
Retained earnings $ 10,628,306 $ 10,214,692
Total shareholders’ equity 10,700,648 10,919,013
Adjustment [Member]    
Schedule of Previously Reported Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]    
Retained earnings (427,746) (427,746)
Total shareholders’ equity (427,746) (427,746)
As revised [Member]    
Schedule of Previously Reported Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]    
Retained earnings 10,200,500 9,786,946
Total shareholders’ equity $ 10,272,902 $ 10,491,267
v3.24.4
Subsequent Events (Details)
Oct. 15, 2024
shares
Subsequent Event [Member] | Class A Ordinary Shares [Member]  
Subsequent Events [Line Items]  
Ordinary shares 2,200,000

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