SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP false 0001034054 0001034054 2024-10-28 2024-10-28

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported) October 28, 2024

 

 

SBA Communications Corporation

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

 

Florida   001-16853   65-0716501

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

  (Commission
File Number)
 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

8051 Congress Avenue

Boca Raton, FL

  33487
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (561) 995-7670

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading
Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share   SBAC   The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(NASDAQ Global Select Market)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 


Item 2.02

Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 28, 2024, SBA Communications Corporation issued a press release announcing its financial and operational results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024, updating its full year 2024 guidance, and announcing its quarterly dividend. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1.

 

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

As described in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, the following exhibits are furnished as part of this Current Report.

 

Exhibit

No.

   Description
99.1    Press release issued by SBA Communications Corporation on October 28, 2024.
104    Cover Page Interactive File (the cover page tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document).


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
    By:  

/s/ Marc Montagner

      Marc Montagner
      Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date: October 28, 2024      

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

SBA Communications Corporation Reports Third Quarter 2024 Results;

Updates Full Year 2024 Outlook; and Declares Quarterly Cash Dividend

Boca Raton, Florida, October 28, 2024 (BUSINESS NEWSWIRE) — SBA Communications Corporation (Nasdaq: SBAC) (“SBA” or the “Company”) today reported results for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

Highlights of the third quarter include:

 

   

Net income of $255.9 million or $2.40 per share

 

   

Industry-leading AFFO per share of $3.32

 

   

Increased full year 2024 outlook across all key metrics

 

   

Issued $2.07 billion of Tower Securities at a blended effective rate of 4.778%, more than 1% below the previously estimated rate

 

   

Entered into an agreement to purchase over 7,000 sites in Central America from Millicom

Subsequent to the third quarter of 2024, SBA entered into an agreement to purchase over 7,000 communication sites in Central America from Millicom International Cellular S.A. (“Millicom”) for approximately $975.0 million in cash. These sites are located in Guatemala, Honduras, Panama, El Salvador, and Nicaragua, with significantly all cash flows denominated in USD. The sites to be acquired in this transaction are anticipated to produce approximately $129.0 million of revenues and $89.0 million of tower cash flow during their first full year of operations after closing. Upon closing, Millicom will enter into country-specific Master Lease Agreements (“MLAs”) to lease back space on all acquired sites for an initial term of 15 years. The MLAs will also incorporate an extension to SBA’s approximately 1,500 existing site leases with Millicom for a new 15-year term. Additionally, as part of the purchase agreement, SBA and Millicom have agreed to a seven-year exclusivity right for SBA to build up to 2,500 build-to-suit sites in Central America for Millicom with new leases on any sites built having an initial lease term of 15 years. This transaction is expected to close some time in 2025.

In addition, the Company announced today that its Board of Directors has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.98 per share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The distribution is payable December 12, 2024 to the shareholders of record at the close of business on November 14, 2024.

“We continued to execute well during the third quarter, producing operational and financial results in line with our expectations,” commented Brendan Cavanagh, President and Chief Executive Officer. “Carrier activity in the US increased from levels during the first half of the year, indicating a positive upward trajectory that we anticipate will carry through the balance of 2024 and into 2025. Leasing results across our international markets also remained very solid during the quarter, and our services business had its strongest quarter of the year in terms of both revenue and gross profit. Our positive results and momentum have allowed us to increase our full year outlook for all key financial metrics. During the quarter, we also made significant progress with regard to our balance sheet, refinancing $1.8 billion in upcoming debt maturities at rates well below our estimates from just a few months ago, repricing our $2.3 billion Term Loan B to reduce our interest rate by 25 basis points, and locking in a new forward starting interest rate hedge in order to minimize exposure under our floating rate debt. These accomplishments demonstrate our access to attractively priced capital and our position as a preferred issuer across the various debt

 

1


markets in which we participate. In addition, in support of our stated desire to secure our position as a leader in each market where we operate and to align ourselves with the leading carriers in each market, subsequent to quarter-end we entered into a purchase agreement with Millicom for over 7,000 sites throughout Central America. As a result of this transaction and the strength of our existing portfolio in the region, we will be the leading tower company across all of Central America. We are excited to support Millicom in advancing their network goals, as well as broadly growing access to wireless services throughout these markets. We are well situated to continue opportunistically taking advantage of value enhancing investments in new assets and stock repurchases, as well as to capture growth from our customers’ accelerating network investments.”

Operating Results

The table below details select financial results for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and comparisons to the prior year period.

 

Consolidated

   Q3 2024      Q3 2023      $ Change     % Change     % Change
excluding
FX (1)
 
   ($ in millions, except per share amounts)  

Site leasing revenue

   $ 625.7      $ 637.4      $ (11.7     (1.8 %)      0.3

Site development revenue

     41.9        45.1        (3.2     (7.1 %)      (7.1 %) 

Tower cash flow (1)

     507.6        511.7        (4.1     (0.8 %)      1.1

Net income

     255.9        85.4        170.5       199.6     106.9

Earnings per share – diluted

     2.40        0.80        1.59       198.4     109.3

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

     472.6        482.1        (9.5     (2.0 %)      (0.2 %) 

AFFO (1)

     358.3        364.1        (5.8     (1.6 %)      0.7

AFFO per share (1)

     3.32        3.34        (0.02     (0.6 %)      1.8

 

(1)

See the reconciliations and other disclosures under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” later in this press release.

Total revenues in the third quarter of 2024 were $667.6 million compared to $682.5 million in the prior year period, a decrease of 2.2%. Site leasing revenue in the third quarter of 2024 of $625.7 million was comprised of domestic site leasing revenue of $464.9 million and international site leasing revenue of $160.8 million. Domestic cash site leasing revenue in the third quarter of 2024 was $463.9 million compared to $461.0 million in the prior year period, an increase of 0.6%. International cash site leasing revenue in the third quarter of 2024 was $160.8 million compared to $169.4 million in the prior year period, a decrease of 5.1%, or an increase of 2.8% on a constant currency basis. Site development revenues in the third quarter of 2024 were $41.9 million compared to $45.1 million in the prior year period, a decrease of 7.1%.

Site leasing operating profit in the third quarter of 2024 was $507.8 million, a decrease of 2.2% from the prior year period. Site leasing contributed 98.2% of the Company’s total operating profit in the third quarter of 2024. Domestic site leasing segment operating profit in the third quarter of 2024 was $396.0 million, a decrease of 1.4% from the prior year period. International site leasing segment operating profit in the third quarter of 2024 was $111.8 million, a decrease of 4.9% from the prior year period.

Tower Cash Flow in the third quarter of 2024 of $507.6 million was comprised of Domestic Tower Cash Flow of $394.1 million and International Tower Cash Flow of $113.5 million. Domestic Tower Cash Flow in the third quarter of 2024 increased 0.2% over the prior year period and International Tower Cash Flow decreased 4.2% from the prior year period, or increased 3.8% on a constant currency basis. Tower Cash Flow Margin was 81.3% in the third quarter of 2024, as compared to 81.2% for the prior year period.

Net income in the third quarter of 2024 was $255.9 million, or $2.40 per share, and included a $16.2 million gain, net of taxes, on the currency-related remeasurement of intercompany loans with foreign subsidiaries which are denominated in a currency other than the subsidiaries’ functional currencies. Net income in the third quarter of 2023 was $85.4 million, or $0.80 per share, and included a $31.2 million loss, net of taxes, on the currency-related remeasurement of intercompany loans with foreign subsidiaries which are denominated in a currency other than the subsidiaries’ functional currencies.

 

2


Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter of 2024 was $472.6 million, a 2.0% decrease from the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA Margin in the third quarter of 2024 was 70.9% compared to 71.4% in the prior year period.

Net Cash Interest Expense in the third quarter of 2024 was $88.7 million compared to $94.1 million in the prior year period, a decrease of 5.7%.

AFFO in the third quarter of 2024 was $358.3 million, a 1.6% decrease from the prior year period. AFFO per share in the third quarter of 2024 was $3.32, a 0.6% decrease from the prior year period, or a 1.8% increase on a constant currency basis.

Investing Activities

During the third quarter of 2024, SBA acquired 51 communication sites for total cash consideration of $194.1 million. SBA also built 147 towers during the third quarter of 2024. As of September 30, 2024, SBA owned or operated 39,762 communication sites, 17,477 of which are located in the United States and its territories and 22,285 of which are located internationally. In addition, the Company spent $12.9 million to purchase land and easements and to extend lease terms. Total cash capital expenditures for the third quarter of 2024 were $272.1 million, consisting of $14.3 million of non-discretionary cash capital expenditures (tower maintenance and general corporate) and $257.8 million of discretionary cash capital expenditures (new tower builds, tower augmentations, acquisitions, and purchasing land and easements).

Subsequent to the third quarter of 2024, in addition to the sites under contract with Millicom, the Company purchased or is under contract to purchase 45 communication sites for an aggregate consideration of $16.3 million in cash that it expects to close by the end of the first quarter of 2025.

Financing Activities and Liquidity

SBA ended the third quarter of 2024 with $12.4 billion of total debt, $9.4 billion of total secured debt, $263.6 million of cash and cash equivalents, short-term restricted cash, and short-term investments, and $12.1 billion of Net Debt. SBA’s Net Debt and Net Secured Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA Leverage Ratios were 6.4x and 4.8x, respectively.

During the third quarter of 2024, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, SBA Senior Finance II, executed and priced an amendment to its Senior Credit Agreement to (1) reduce the stated rate of interest of the Initial Term Loans from, at SBA Senior Finance II’s election, the Base Rate plus 100 basis points or Term SOFR plus 200 basis points to, at SBA Senior Finance II’s election, the Base Rate plus 75 basis points or Term SOFR plus 175 basis points, and (2) amend certain other terms and conditions under the Senior Credit Agreement. This transaction was closed on October 2, 2024.

During the third quarter of 2024, the Company, through an existing trust, executed and priced $1.45 billion of 4.831% Secured Tower Revenue Securities Series 2024-1C which have an anticipated repayment date of October 9, 2029 and a final maturity date of October 8, 2054 (the “2024-1C Tower Securities”) and $620.0 million of 4.654% Secured Tower Revenue Securities Series 2024-2C which have an anticipated repayment date of October 8, 2027 and a final maturity date of October 8, 2054 (the “2024-2C Tower Securities”). The Tower Securities were issued on October 11, 2024. The aggregate $2.07 billion of 2024-1C Tower Securities and 2024-2C Tower Securities have a blended effective interest rate of 4.778% and a weighted average life through the anticipated repayment date of 4.4 years. Net proceeds from this offering were used to repay the aggregate principal amount of the 2014-2C Tower Securities ($620.0 million) and the remaining proceeds will be used to repay the aggregate principal amount of the 2019-1C Tower Securities ($1.165 billion), the 2019-1R Tower Securities ($61.4 million), and for general corporate purposes.

 

3


During the third quarter of 2024, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, SBA Senior Finance II, entered into a forward-starting interest rate swap agreement for a portion of its 2024 Term Loan to swap $1.0 billion of notional value accruing interest at one month Term SOFR for a fixed rate of 3.000%. The swap has an effective start date of March 31, 2025 (coinciding with the expiration date of the current 0.050%, $1.95 billion notional value swap) and a maturity date of April 11, 2028. This swap is in addition to the forward-starting interest rate swap previously executed in November 2023. The combined notional value of both forward-starting swaps of $2.0 billion will effectively fix one month Term SOFR at a blended fixed rate of 3.415% from March 31, 2025 to April 11, 2028.

As of the date of this press release, the Company had no amount outstanding under its $2.0 billion Revolving Credit Facility.

The Company did not repurchase any shares of its Class A common stock during the third quarter of 2024. As of the date of this filing, the Company has $204.7 million of authorization remaining under its approved repurchase plan.

In the third quarter of 2024, the Company declared and paid a cash dividend of $105.3 million.

Outlook

The Company is updating its full year 2024 Outlook for anticipated results. The Outlook provided is based on a number of assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable at the time of this press release. Information regarding potential risks that could cause the actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements is set forth below and in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The Company’s full year 2024 Outlook assumes the acquisitions of only those communication sites under contract which are expected to close prior to year-end at the time of this press release. The Company may spend additional capital in 2024 on acquiring revenue producing assets not yet identified or under contract, the impact of which is not reflected in the 2024 guidance. The Outlook also does not contemplate any additional repurchases of the Company’s stock or new debt financings during 2024, although the Company may ultimately spend capital to repurchase stock or issue new debt during the remainder of the year.

The Company’s Outlook assumes an average foreign currency exchange rate of 5.65 Brazilian Reais to 1.0 U.S. Dollar, 1.36 Canadian Dollars to 1.0 U.S. Dollar, 2,730 Tanzanian shillings to 1.0 U.S. Dollar, and 17.60 South African Rand to 1.0 U.S. Dollar throughout the fourth quarter of 2024.

 

4


(in millions, except per share amounts)

   Full Year 2024      Change from
July 29, 2024
Outlook (7)
    Change from
July 29, 2024
Outlook
Excluding FX
 

Site leasing revenue (1)

   $ 2,520.0     to   $ 2,530.0      $ 8.0     $ 5.5  

Site development revenue

   $ 140.0     to   $ 150.0      $ 5.0     $ 5.0  

Total revenues

   $ 2,660.0     to   $ 2,680.0      $ 13.0     $ 10.5  

Tower Cash Flow (2)

   $ 2,040.0     to   $ 2,050.0      $ 6.0     $ 4.0  

Adjusted EBITDA (2)

   $ 1,890.0     to   $ 1,900.0      $ 9.0     $ 7.5  

Net cash interest expense (3)

   $ 355.0     to   $ 361.0      $ (2.0   $ (2.0

Non-discretionary cash capital expenditures (4)

   $ 51.0     to   $ 57.0      $ (2.0   $ (2.0

AFFO (2)

   $ 1,427.0     to   $ 1,454.0      $ 10.5     $ 8.5  

AFFO per share (2) (5)

   $ 13.20     to   $ 13.45      $ 0.09     $ 0.07  

Discretionary cash capital expenditures (6)

   $ 490.0     to   $ 500.0      $ 150.0     $ 149.0  

 

(1)

The Company’s Outlook for site leasing revenue includes revenue associated with pass through reimbursable expenses.

(2)

See the reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure presented below under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

(3)

Net cash interest expense is defined as interest expense less interest income. Net cash interest expense does not include amortization of deferred financing fees or non-cash interest expense.

(4)

Consists of tower maintenance and general corporate capital expenditures.

(5)

Outlook for AFFO per share is calculated by dividing the Company’s outlook for AFFO by an assumed weighted average number of diluted common shares of 108.1 million. Outlook does not include the impact of any potential future repurchases of the Company’s stock during 2024.

(6)

Consists of new tower builds, tower augmentations, communication site acquisitions and ground lease purchases. Does not include easements or payments to extend lease terms and expenditures for acquisitions of revenue producing assets not under contract at the date of this press release.

(7)

Changes from prior outlook are measured based on the midpoint of outlook ranges provided.

Conference Call Information

SBA Communications Corporation will host a conference call on Monday, October 28, 2024 at 5:00 PM (EDT) to discuss the quarterly results. The call may be accessed as follows:

 

When:    Monday, October 28, 2024 at 5:00 PM (ET)
Dial-in Number:    (877) 692-8955
Access Code:    3722027
Conference Name:    SBA Third quarter 2024 results
Replay Available:    October 28, 2024 at 11:00 PM to November 11, 2024 at 12:00 AM (TZ: Eastern)
Replay Number:    (866) 207-1041 – Access Code: 8723461
Internet Access:    www.sbasite.com

Information Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This press release and the Company’s earnings call include forward-looking statements, including statements regarding the Company’s expectations or beliefs regarding (i) execution of the Company’s growth strategies and the impacts to its financial performance, (ii) organic leasing growth in the U.S. and the drivers of that growth, including continued investments by, and market demands on, the Company’s customers, (iii) the Company’s capital allocation strategy, (iv) the Company’s anticipations regarding interest rates, (v) the Company’s outlook for financial and operational performance in 2024, the assumptions it made and the drivers contributing to its updated full year guidance, (vi) the timing of closing for currently pending acquisitions, (vii) the Company’s tower portfolio

 

5


growth and positioning for future growth, (viii) asset purchases, share repurchases, and debt financings, (ix) carrier activity in the U.S., (x) network consumption growth and network strain, (xi) the Company’s ability to capture growth from customers’ accelerating network investments, (xii) the purchase agreement with Millicom, including the anticipated revenues, tower cash flows and other anticipated benefits of the sites under contract with Millicom, (xiii) our international business, (xiv) the Company’s operations and markets, and (xv) foreign exchange rates and their impact on the Company’s financial and operational guidance and the Company’s 2024 Outlook.

The Company wishes to caution readers that these forward-looking statements may be affected by the risks and uncertainties in the Company’s business as well as other important factors may have affected and could in the future affect the Company’s actual results and could cause the Company’s actual results for subsequent periods to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by or on behalf of the Company. With respect to the Company’s expectations regarding all of these statements, including its financial and operational guidance, such risk factors include, but are not limited to: (1) the impact of recent macro-economic conditions, including increasing interest rates, inflation and financial market volatility on (a) the ability and willingness of wireless service providers to maintain or increase their capital expenditures, (b) the Company’s business and results of operations, and on foreign currency exchange rates and (c) consumer demand for wireless services, (2) the economic climate for the wireless communications industry in general and the wireless communications infrastructure providers in particular in the United States, Brazil, South Africa, Tanzania, and in other international markets; (3) the Company’s ability to accurately identify and manage any risks associated with its acquired sites, to effectively integrate such sites into its business and to achieve the anticipated financial results; (4) the Company’s ability to secure and retain as many site leasing tenants as planned at anticipated lease rates; (5) the Company’s ability to manage expenses and cash capital expenditures at anticipated levels; (6) the impact of continued consolidation among wireless service providers in the U.S. and internationally, on the Company’s leasing revenue and the ability of Dish to compete as a nationwide carrier; (7) the Company’s ability to successfully manage the risks associated with international operations, including risks associated with foreign currency exchange rates; (8) the Company’s ability to secure and deliver anticipated services business at contemplated margins; (9) the Company’s ability to acquire land underneath towers on terms that are accretive; (10) the Company’s ability to obtain future financing at commercially reasonable rates or at all; (11) the Company’s ability to achieve the new builds targets included in its anticipated annual portfolio growth goals, which will depend, among other things, on obtaining zoning and regulatory approvals, availability of labor and supplies, and other factors beyond the Company’s control that could affect the Company’s ability to build additional towers in 2024; and (12) the Company’s ability to meet its total portfolio growth, which will depend, in addition to the new build risks, on the Company’s ability to identify and acquire sites at prices and upon terms that will provide accretive portfolio growth, competition from third parties for such acquisitions and our ability to negotiate the terms of, and acquire, these potential tower portfolios on terms that meet our internal return criteria.

With respect to its expectations regarding the ability to close pending acquisitions, these factors also include satisfactorily completing due diligence, the amount and quality of due diligence that the Company is able to complete prior to closing of any acquisition, the ability to receive required regulatory approval, the ability and willingness of each party to fulfill their respective closing conditions and their contractual obligations and the availability of cash on hand or borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility to fund the consideration, its ability to accurately anticipate the future performance of the acquired towers and any challenges or costs associated with the integration of such towers. With respect to the repurchases under the Company’s stock repurchase program, the amount of shares repurchased, if any, and the timing of such repurchases will depend on, among other things, the trading price of the Company’s common stock, which may be positively or negatively impacted by the repurchase program, market and business conditions, the availability of stock, the Company’s financial performance or determinations following the date of this announcement in order to use the Company’s funds for other purposes. Furthermore, the Company’s forward-looking statements and its 2024 outlook assumes that the Company continues to qualify for treatment as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes and that the Company’s business is currently operated in a manner that complies with the REIT rules and that it will be able to continue to comply with and conduct its business in accordance with such rules. In addition, these forward-looking statements and the information in this press release is qualified in its entirety by cautionary statements and risk factor disclosures contained in the Company’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including the Company’s most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

6


This press release contains non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliation of each of these non-GAAP financial measures and the other Regulation G information is presented below under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

This press release will be available on our website at www.sbasite.com.

About SBA Communications Corporation

SBA Communications Corporation is a leading independent owner and operator of wireless communications infrastructure including towers, buildings, rooftops, distributed antenna systems (DAS) and small cells. With a portfolio of more than 39,000 communications sites in 15 markets throughout the Americas, Africa, and the Philippines, SBA is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol SBAC. Our organization is part of the S&P 500 and is one of the top Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) by market capitalization. For more information, please visit: www.sbasite.com.

Contacts

Mark DeRussy, CFA

Capital Markets

561-226-9531

Lynne Hopkins

Media Relations

561-226-9431

 

7


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     For the three months
ended September 30,
    For the nine months ended
September 30,
 
     2024     2023     2024     2023  

Revenues:

        

Site leasing

   $ 625,697     $ 637,440     $ 1,880,430     $ 1,880,851  

Site development

     41,898       45,104       105,504       155,709  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     667,595       682,544       1,985,934       2,036,560  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

        

Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation, accretion, and amortization shown below):

        

Cost of site leasing

     117,948       118,277       346,893       353,411  

Cost of site development

     32,391       31,493       82,705       114,914  

Selling, general, and administrative expenses (1)

     60,087       64,821       191,161       200,412  

Acquisition and new business initiatives related adjustments and expenses

     5,388       5,612       19,379       16,622  

Asset impairment and decommission costs

     12,670       33,063       87,928       92,320  

Depreciation, accretion, and amortization

     63,515       180,674       204,444       544,909  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     291,999       433,940       932,510       1,322,588  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     375,596       248,604       1,053,424       713,972  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

        

Interest income

     6,999       5,266       21,359       12,765  

Interest expense

     (95,711     (99,322     (289,632     (301,835

Non-cash interest expense

     (7,192     (7,898     (22,715     (29,655

Amortization of deferred financing fees

     (5,185     (5,097     (15,405     (15,129

Loss from extinguishment of debt, net

     —        —        (4,428     —   

Other income (expense), net

     23,700       (48,330     (125,811     29,961  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expense, net

     (77,389     (155,381     (436,632     (303,893
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     298,207       93,223       616,792       410,079  

Provision for income taxes

     (42,316     (7,861     (46,906     (22,192
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     255,891       85,362       569,886       387,887  

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

     2,643       2,057       6,020       4,397  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to SBA Communications

        

Corporation

   $ 258,534     $ 87,419     $ 575,906     $ 392,284  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per common share attributable to SBA

        

Communications Corporation:

        

Basic

   $ 2.41     $ 0.81     $ 5.35     $ 3.62  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 2.40     $ 0.80     $ 5.33     $ 3.60  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average number of common shares

        

Basic

     107,486       108,373       107,683       108,288  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     107,922       108,891       108,072       109,017  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes non-cash compensation of $15,732 and $20,615 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $54,376 and $63,709 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

8


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except par values)

 

ASSETS

   September 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
   (unaudited)        

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 186,339   $ 208,547

Restricted cash

     61,019     38,129

Accounts receivable, net

     111,018     182,746

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts

     24,742     16,252

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     67,149     38,593
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     450,267     484,267

Property and equipment, net

     2,783,921     2,711,719

Intangible assets, net

     2,492,360     2,455,597

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

     2,322,890     2,240,781

Acquired and other right-of-use assets, net

     1,379,281     1,473,601

Other assets

     772,944     812,476
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 10,201,663   $ 10,178,441
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS, AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

    

Current Liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 54,438   $ 42,202

Accrued expenses

     89,312     92,622

Current maturities of long-term debt

     23,000     643,145

Deferred revenue

     183,978     235,668

Accrued interest

     32,088     57,496

Current lease liabilities

     270,922     273,464

Other current liabilities

     14,105     18,662
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     667,843     1,363,259

Long-term liabilities:

    

Long-term debt, net

     12,296,479     11,681,170

Long-term lease liabilities

     1,930,943     1,865,686

Other long-term liabilities

     432,158     404,161
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total long-term liabilities

     14,659,580     13,951,017

Redeemable noncontrolling interests

     49,092     35,047

Shareholders’ deficit:

    

Preferred stock – par value $0.01, 30,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding

     —        —   

Common stock – Class A, par value $0.01, 400,000 shares authorized, 107,506 shares and 108,050 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

     1,075     1,080

Additional paid-in capital

     2,941,520     2,894,060

Accumulated deficit

     (7,393,799     (7,450,824

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net

     (723,648     (615,198
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ deficit

     (5,174,852     (5,170,882
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests, and shareholders’ deficit

   $ 10,201,663   $ 10,178,441
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

9


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited) (in thousands)

 

     For the three months
ended September 30,
 
     2024     2023  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    

Net income

   $ 255,891   $ 85,362

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation, accretion, and amortization

     63,515     180,674

Loss (gain) on remeasurement of U.S. denominated intercompany loans

     (24,948     46,516

Non-cash compensation expense

     16,373     21,374

Non-cash asset impairment and decommission costs

     9,063     29,284

Deferred and non-cash income tax provision (benefit)

     30,179     (1,204

Other non-cash items reflected in the Statements of Operations

     16,878     17,242

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

    

Accounts receivable and costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts, net

     (27,079     9,107

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (11,327     (5,513

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

     31,025     36,084

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     16,799     6,247

Accrued interest

     (25,481     (24,833

Long-term lease liabilities

     (36,051     (34,848

Other liabilities

     (10,186     (51,811
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     304,651     313,681
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    

Acquisitions

     (207,387     (53,114

Capital expenditures

     (64,756     (61,393

Proceeds from sale of investments, net

     4,180     20,369

Other investing activities

     (5,939     (9,392
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (273,902     (103,530
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    

Net borrowings (repayments) under Revolving Credit Facility

     40,000     (80,000

Repurchase and retirement of common stock

     —        (53,652

Payment of dividends on common stock

     (105,344     (92,131

Other financing activities

     (569     (4,993
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (65,913     (230,776
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

     3,512     (2,800

NET CHANGE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH

     (31,652     (23,425

CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH:

    

Beginning of period

     283,144     255,509
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $ 251,492   $ 232,084
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

10


Selected Capital Expenditure Detail

 

     For the three
months ended
September 30, 2024
     For the nine
months ended
September 30, 2024
 
     (in thousands)  

Construction and related costs

   $ 38,799      $ 96,683  

Augmentation and tower upgrades

     11,644        38,485  

Non-discretionary capital expenditures:

     

Tower maintenance

     12,992        33,792  

General corporate

     1,321        3,640  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-discretionary capital expenditures

     14,313        37,432  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total capital expenditures

   $ 64,756      $ 172,600  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Communication Site Portfolio Summary

 

     Domestic      International      Total  

Sites owned at June 30, 2024

     17,461        22,283        39,744  

Sites acquired during the third quarter

     38        13        51  

Sites built during the third quarter

     9        138        147  

Sites decommissioned/reclassified/sold during the third quarter

     (31      (149      (180
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sites owned at September 30, 2024

     17,477        22,285        39,762  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment Operating Profit and Segment Operating Profit Margin

Domestic site leasing and International site leasing are the two segments within our site leasing business. Segment operating profit is a key business metric and one of our two measures of segment profitability. The calculation of Segment operating profit for each of our segments is set forth below.

 

     Domestic Site Leasing     Int’l Site Leasing     Site Development  
     For the three months
ended September 30,
    For the three months
ended September 30,
    For the three months
ended September 30,
 
     2024     2023     2024     2023     2024     2023  
     (in thousands)  

Segment revenue

   $ 464,860     $ 468,371     $ 160,837     $ 169,069     $ 41,898     $ 45,104  

Segment cost of revenues (excluding depreciation, accretion, and amort.)

     (68,908     (66,768     (49,040     (51,509     (32,391     (31,493
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment operating profit

   $ 395,952     $ 401,603     $ 111,797     $ 117,560     $ 9,507     $ 13,611  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment operating profit margin

     85.2%       85.7%       69.5%       69.5%       22.7%       30.2%  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The press release contains non-GAAP financial measures including (i) Cash Site Leasing Revenue, Tower Cash Flow, and Tower Cash Flow Margin; (ii) Adjusted EBITDA, Annualized Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin; (iii) Funds from Operations (“FFO”), Adjusted Funds from Operations (“AFFO”), and AFFO per share; (iv) Net Debt, Net Secured Debt, Leverage Ratio, and Secured Leverage Ratio (collectively, our “Non-GAAP Debt Measures”); and (v) certain financial metrics after eliminating the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (collectively, our “Constant Currency Measures”).

We have included these non-GAAP financial measures because we believe that they provide investors additional tools in understanding our financial performance and condition.

 

11


Specifically, we believe that:

 

(1)

Cash Site Leasing Revenue and Tower Cash Flow are useful indicators of the performance of our site leasing operations;

 

(2)

Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors or other interested parties in evaluating our financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is the primary measure used by management (1) to evaluate the economic productivity of our operations and (2) for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to, and assessing the performance of, our operations. Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA helps investors or other interested parties meaningfully evaluate and compare the results of our operations (1) from period to period and (2) to our competitors, by excluding the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest charges from our outstanding debt) and asset base (primarily depreciation, amortization and accretion) from our financial results. Management also believes Adjusted EBITDA is frequently used by investors or other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is similar to the measure of current financial performance generally used in our debt covenant calculations. Adjusted EBITDA should be considered only as a supplement to net income computed in accordance with GAAP as a measure of our performance;

 

(3)

FFO, AFFO and AFFO per share, which are metrics used by our public company peers in the communication site industry, provide investors useful indicators of the financial performance of our business and permit investors an additional tool to evaluate the performance of our business against those of our two principal competitors. FFO, AFFO, and AFFO per share are also used to address questions we receive from analysts and investors who routinely assess our operating performance on the basis of these performance measures, which are considered industry standards. We believe that FFO helps investors or other interested parties meaningfully evaluate financial performance by excluding the impact of our asset base (primarily depreciation, amortization and accretion and asset impairment and decommission costs). We believe that AFFO and AFFO per share help investors or other interested parties meaningfully evaluate our financial performance as they include (1) the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense on our outstanding debt) and (2) sustaining capital expenditures and exclude the impact of (1) our asset base (primarily depreciation, amortization and accretion and asset impairment and decommission costs) and (2) certain non-cash items, including straight-lined revenues and expenses related to fixed escalations and rent free periods and the non-cash portion of our reported tax provision. GAAP requires rental revenues and expenses related to leases that contain specified rental increases over the life of the lease to be recognized evenly over the life of the lease. In accordance with GAAP, if payment terms call for fixed escalations, or rent free periods, the revenue or expense is recognized on a straight-lined basis over the fixed, non-cancelable term of the contract. We only use AFFO as a performance measure. AFFO should be considered only as a supplement to net income computed in accordance with GAAP as a measure of our performance and should not be considered as an alternative to cash flows from operations or as residual cash flow available for discretionary investment. We believe our definition of FFO is consistent with how that term is defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) and that our definition and use of AFFO and AFFO per share is consistent with those reported by the other communication site companies;

 

(4)

Our Non-GAAP Debt Measures provide investors a more complete understanding of our net debt and leverage position as they include the full principal amount of our debt which will be due at maturity and, to the extent that such measures are calculated on Net Debt are net of our cash and cash equivalents, short-term restricted cash, and short-term investments; and

 

(5)

Our Constant Currency Measures provide management and investors the ability to evaluate the performance of the business without the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.

In addition, Tower Cash Flow, Adjusted EBITDA, and our Non-GAAP Debt Measures are components of the calculations used by our lenders to determine compliance with certain covenants under our Senior Credit Agreement and indentures relating to our 2020 Senior Notes and 2021 Senior Notes. These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be an alternative to any of the financial measures provided in our results of operations or our balance sheet as determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

12


Financial Metrics after Eliminating the Impact of Changes In Foreign Currency Exchange Rates

We eliminate the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates for each of the financial metrics listed in the table below by dividing the current period’s financial results by the average monthly exchange rates of the prior year period, and by eliminating the impact of the remeasurement of our intercompany loans. The table below provides the reconciliation of the reported growth rate year-over-year of each of such measures to the growth rate after eliminating the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates to such measure.

 

     Third quarter
2024 year
over year
growth rate
  Foreign
currency
impact
  Growth excluding
foreign currency
impact

Total site leasing revenue

   (1.8%)   (2.1%)     0.3% 

Total cash site leasing revenue

   (0.9%)   (2.1%)     1.2% 

Int’l cash site leasing revenue

   (5.1%)   (7.9%)     2.8% 

Total site leasing segment operating profit

   (2.2%)   (1.8%)    (0.4%)

Int’l site leasing segment operating profit

   (4.9%)   (7.9%)     3.0% 

Total site leasing tower cash flow

   (0.8%)   (1.9%)     1.1% 

Int’l site leasing tower cash flow

   (4.2%)   (8.0%)     3.8% 

Net income

   199.6%    92.7%    106.9% 

Earnings per share — diluted

   198.4%   89.1%    109.3% 

Adjusted EBITDA

   (2.0%)   (1.8%)    (0.2%)

AFFO

   (1.6%)   (2.3%)     0.7% 

AFFO per share

   (0.6%)   (2.4%)     1.8% 

Cash Site Leasing Revenue, Tower Cash Flow, and Tower Cash Flow Margin

The table below sets forth the reconciliation of Cash Site Leasing Revenue and Tower Cash Flow to their most comparable GAAP measurement and Tower Cash Flow Margin, which is calculated by dividing Tower Cash Flow by Cash Site Leasing Revenue.

 

     Domestic Site Leasing     Int’l Site Leasing     Total Site Leasing  
     For the three months
ended September 30,
    For the three months
ended September 30,
    For the three months
ended September 30,
 
     2024     2023     2024     2023     2024     2023  
     (in thousands)  

Site leasing revenue

   $ 464,860     $ 468,371     $ 160,837     $ 169,069     $ 625,697     $ 637,440  

Non-cash straight-line leasing revenue

     (1,004     (7,371     (61     323       (1,065     (7,048
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash site leasing revenue

     463,856       461,000       160,776       169,392       624,632       630,392  

Site leasing cost of revenues (excluding depreciation, accretion, and amortization)

     (68,908     (66,768     (49,040     (51,509     (117,948     (118,277

Non-cash straight-line ground lease expense

     (873     (1,062     1,818       634       945       (428
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tower Cash Flow

   $ 394,075     $ 393,170     $ 113,554     $ 118,517     $ 507,629     $ 511,687  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tower Cash Flow Margin

     85.0%       85.3%       70.6%       70.0%       81.3%       81.2%  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

13


Forecasted Tower Cash Flow for Full Year 2024

The table below sets forth the reconciliation of forecasted Tower Cash Flow set forth in the Outlook section to its most comparable GAAP measurement for the full year 2024:

 

     Full Year 2024  
     (in millions)  

Site leasing revenue

   $ 2,520.0     to   $ 2,530.0  

Non-cash straight-line leasing revenue

     (11.5   to     (6.5
  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Cash site leasing revenue

     2,508.5     to     2,523.5  

Site leasing cost of revenues (excluding depreciation, accretion, and amortization)

     (457.0   to     (467.0

Non-cash straight-line ground lease expense

     (11.5   to     (6.5
  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Tower Cash Flow

   $ 2,040.0     to   $ 2,050.0  
  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA, Annualized Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

The table below sets forth the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to its most comparable GAAP measurement.

 

     For the three months  
     ended September 30,  
     2024     2023  
     (in thousands)  

Net income

   $ 255,891     $ 85,362  

Non-cash straight-line leasing revenue

     (1,065     (7,048

Non-cash straight-line ground lease expense

     945       (428

Non-cash compensation

     16,373       21,374  

Other (income) expense, net

     (23,700     48,330  

Acquisition and new business initiatives related adjustments and expenses

     5,388       5,612  

Asset impairment and decommission costs

     12,670       33,063  

Interest income

     (6,999     (5,266

Total interest expense (1)

     108,088       112,317  

Depreciation, accretion, and amortization

     63,515       180,674  

Provision for taxes (2)

     41,514       8,141  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 472,620     $ 482,131  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Annualized Adjusted EBITDA (3)

   $ 1,890,480     $ 1,928,524  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Total interest expense includes interest expense, non-cash interest expense, and amortization of deferred financing fees.

(2)

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 this amount includes $0.8 million of benefit from franchise and gross receipts taxes reflected in the Statements of Operations in selling, general and administrative expenses. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, this amount includes $0.3 million of franchise and gross receipts taxes reflected in the Statements of Operations in selling, general and administrative expenses.

(3)

Annualized Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA for the most recent quarter multiplied by four.

 

14


The calculation of Adjusted EBITDA Margin is as follows:

 

     For the three months
ended September 30,
 
     2024     2023  
     (in thousands)  

Total revenues

   $ 667,595     $ 682,544  

Non-cash straight-line leasing revenue

     (1,065     (7,048
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues minus non-cash straight-line leasing revenue

   $ 666,530     $ 675,496  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 472,620     $ 482,131  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

     70.9%       71.4%  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Forecasted Adjusted EBITDA for Full Year 2024

The table below sets forth the reconciliation of the forecasted Adjusted EBITDA set forth in the Outlook section to its most comparable GAAP measurement for the full year 2024:

 

     Full Year 2024  
     (in millions)  

Net income

   $ 765.5     to   $ 800.5  

Non-cash straight-line leasing revenue

     (11.5   to     (6.5

Non-cash straight-line ground lease expense

     (11.5   to     (6.5

Non-cash compensation

     76.0     to     71.0  

Loss from extinguishment of debt, net

     4.5     to     4.5  

Other expense, net

     166.0     to     166.0  

Acquisition and new business initiatives related adjustments and expenses

     27.5     to     22.5  

Asset impairment and decommission costs

     120.5     to     115.5  

Interest income

     (43.5   to     (38.5

Total interest expense (1)

     457.5     to     447.5  

Depreciation, accretion, and amortization

     277.0     to     267.0  

Provision for taxes (2)

     62.0     to     57.0  
  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 1,890.0     to   $ 1,900.0  
  

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

(1)

Total interest expense includes interest expense, non-cash interest expense, and amortization of deferred financing fees.

(2)

Includes projections for franchise taxes and gross receipts taxes, which will be reflected in the Statement of Operations in Selling, general, and administrative expenses.

 

15


Funds from Operations (“FFO”), Adjusted Funds from Operations (“AFFO”), and AFFO per share

The tables below set forth the reconciliations of FFO, AFFO, and AFFO per share to their most comparable GAAP measurement.

 

     For the three months
ended September 30,
 
     2024     2023  
     (in thousands)     ($ per share)     (in thousands)     ($ per share)  

Net income

   $ 255,891     $ 2.37     $ 85,362     $ 0.78  

Real estate related depreciation, amortization, and accretion

     61,993       0.57       179,076       1.64  

Asset impairment and decommission costs

     12,670       0.12       33,063       0.30  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FFO

   $ 330,554     $ 3.06     $ 297,501     $ 2.72  

Adjustments to FFO:

        

Non-cash straight-line leasing revenue

     (1,065     (0.01     (7,048     (0.06

Non-cash straight-line ground lease expense

     945       0.01       (428      

Non-cash compensation

     16,373       0.15       21,374       0.20  

Adjustment for non-cash portion of tax provision (benefit)

     30,179       0.28       (1,205     (0.01

Non-real estate related depreciation, amortization, and accretion

     1,522       0.01       1,598       0.01  

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and non-cash interest expense

     12,377       0.11       12,995       0.12  

Other (income) expense, net

     (23,700     (0.21     48,330       0.44  

Acquisition and new business initiatives related adjustments and expenses

     5,388       0.05       5,612       0.05  

Non-discretionary cash capital expenditures

     (14,313     (0.13     (14,678     (0.13
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AFFO

   $ 358,260     $ 3.32     $ 364,051     $ 3.34  

Adjustments for joint venture partner interest

     (1,553     (0.01     (1,217     (0.01
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AFFO attributable to SBA Communications Corporation

   $ 356,707     $ 3.31     $ 362,834     $ 3.33  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average number of common shares

       107,922         108,891  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

16


Forecasted AFFO for the Full Year 2024

The tables below set forth the reconciliations of the forecasted AFFO and AFFO per share set forth in the Outlook section to their most comparable GAAP measurements for the full year 2024:

 

(in millions, except per share amounts)

   Full Year 2024  
   (in millions)     ($ per share)  

Net income

   $ 765.5     to   $ 800.5     $ 7.08     to   $ 7.41  

Real estate related depreciation, amortization, and accretion

     263.0     to     258.0       2.43     to     2.39  

Asset impairment and decommission costs

     120.5     to     115.5       1.11     to     1.07  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

FFO

   $ 1,149.0     to   $ 1,174.0     $ 10.62     to   $ 10.87  

Adjustments to FFO:

            

Non-cash straight-line leasing revenue

     (11.5   to     (6.5     (0.11   to     (0.06

Non-cash straight-line ground lease expense

     (11.5   to     (6.5     (0.11   to     (0.06

Non-cash compensation

     76.0     to     71.0       0.70     to     0.66  

Adjustment for non-cash portion of tax provision

     17.0     to     17.0       0.16     to     0.16  

Non-real estate related depreciation, amortization, and accretion

     14.0     to     9.0       0.13     to     0.08  

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and non-cash interest expense

     53.0     to     54.0       0.49     to     0.50  

Loss from extinguishment of debt, net

     4.5     to     4.5       0.04     to     0.04  

Other expense, net

     166.0     to     166.0       1.54     to     1.54  

Acquisition and new business initiatives related adjustments and expenses

     27.5     to     22.5       0.25     to     0.21  

Non-discretionary cash capital expenditures

     (57.0   to     (51.0     (0.51   to     (0.49
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

AFFO

   $ 1,427.0     to   $ 1,454.0     $ 13.20     to   $ 13.45  

Adjustments for joint venture partner interest

     (6.0   to     (6.0     (0.06   to     (0.06

AFFO attributable to SBA Communications

            
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Corporation

   $ 1,421.0     to   $ 1,448.0     $ 13.14     to   $ 13.39  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average number of common shares (1)

           108.1     to     108.1  
        

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

(1)

Our assumption for weighted average number of common shares does not contemplate any additional repurchases of the Company’s stock during 2024.

 

17


Net Debt, Net Secured Debt, Leverage Ratio, and Secured Leverage Ratio

Net Debt is calculated using the notional principal amount of outstanding debt. Under GAAP policies, the notional principal amount of the Company’s outstanding debt is not necessarily reflected on the face of the Company’s financial statements.

The Net Debt and Leverage calculations are as follows:

 

     September 30,
2024
 
     (in thousands)  

2014-2C Tower Securities

   $ 620,000  

2019-1C Tower Securities

     1,165,000  

2020-1C Tower Securities

     750,000  

2020-2C Tower Securities

     600,000  

2021-1C Tower Securities

     1,165,000  

2021-2C Tower Securities

     895,000  

2021-3C Tower Securities

     895,000  

2022-1C Tower Securities

     850,000  

Revolving Credit Facility

     160,000  

2024 Term Loan

     2,288,500  
  

 

 

 

Total secured debt

     9,388,500  

2020 Senior Notes

     1,500,000  

2021 Senior Notes

     1,500,000  
  

 

 

 

Total unsecured debt

     3,000,000  
  

 

 

 

Total debt

   $ 12,388,500  
  

 

 

 

Leverage Ratio

  

Total debt

   $ 12,388,500  

Less: Cash and cash equivalents, short-term restricted cash and short-term investments

     (263,603
  

 

 

 

Net debt

   $ 12,124,897  
  

 

 

 

Divided by: Annualized Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 1,890,480  
  

 

 

 

Leverage Ratio

     6.4x  
  

 

 

 

Secured Leverage Ratio

  

Total secured debt

   $ 9,388,500  

Less: Cash and cash equivalents, short-term restricted cash and short-term investments

     (263,603
  

 

 

 

Net Secured Debt

   $ 9,124,897  
  

 

 

 

Divided by: Annualized Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 1,890,480  
  

 

 

 

Secured Leverage Ratio

     4.8x  
  

 

 

 

 

18

v3.24.3
Document and Entity Information
Oct. 28, 2024
Cover [Abstract]  
Entity Registrant Name SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP
Amendment Flag false
Entity Central Index Key 0001034054
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Oct. 28, 2024
Entity Incorporation State Country Code FL
Entity File Number 001-16853
Entity Tax Identification Number 65-0716501
Entity Address, Address Line One 8051 Congress Avenue
Entity Address, City or Town Boca Raton
Entity Address, State or Province FL
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 33487
City Area Code (561)
Local Phone Number 995-7670
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre Commencement Tender Offer false
Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Security 12b Title Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
Trading Symbol SBAC
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company false

SBA Communications (NASDAQ:SBAC)
Historical Stock Chart
From Nov 2024 to Dec 2024 Click Here for more SBA Communications Charts.
SBA Communications (NASDAQ:SBAC)
Historical Stock Chart
From Dec 2023 to Dec 2024 Click Here for more SBA Communications Charts.