Tumors shrank in 89% of taletrectinib-treated
patients with advanced ROS1-positive (ROS1+) non-small cell lung
cancer (NSCLC) who were tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-naïve and
56% of those who were TKI-pretreated in the study
Taletrectinib demonstrated durable responses
and prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) with long-term follow
up; median duration of response (DOR) and median PFS in TKI-naïve
patients were 44 months and 46 months, respectively
Taletrectinib demonstrated a favorable safety
and tolerability profile, including low incidence of neurologic
treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and low rate of treatment
discontinuation
Nuvation Bio plans to submit a New Drug
Application (NDA) for taletrectinib to the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) in the fourth quarter of 2024
Nuvation Bio Inc. (NYSE: NUVB), a late clinical-stage, global
biopharmaceutical company tackling some of the greatest unmet needs
in oncology, today announced positive pooled data from the pivotal
Phase 2 TRUST-I and TRUST-II studies evaluating taletrectinib, an
investigational next-generation ROS1 TKI. The findings will be
highlighted in a poster presentation on September 14, 2024, at the
European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2024 in
Barcelona, Spain.
Maurice Perol, M.D., TRUST-II study investigator and Head of
Thoracic Oncology at Léon Bérard Cancer Center, commented on the
results: “The unmet need for more effective and tolerable
treatments for patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC remains
critical. The pooled analysis from the TRUST-I and TRUST-II studies
reinforces taletrectinib’s potential to offer clinically meaningful
advancements in efficacy combined with a favorable safety profile,
including reported median duration of response of 44 months and
progression-free survival of 46 months in patients who were
TKI-naïve.”
“We are excited to present compelling pooled data from the
TRUST-I and TRUST-II studies at ESMO, which highlight
taletrectinib’s durable response, prolonged disease control, and
favorable safety profile. We believe these results position
taletrectinib as a potential best-in-class treatment option for
people living with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC,” said David Hung,
M.D., Founder, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Nuvation
Bio. “These pivotal data will support our planned NDA submission in
the fourth quarter of 2024 and, assuming regulatory approval, will
enable us to launch taletrectinib in the U.S. in 2025. We are
committed to making a positive impact on the lung cancer community
and look forward to sharing updates as we continue toward becoming
a commercial stage organization.”
Summary of Pivotal Pooled Data
The pooled efficacy and safety data from the TRUST-I and
TRUST-II studies presented at ESMO are as of June 7, 2024; both
studies remain ongoing. The ESMO data set includes 337 patients
with advanced ROS1+ NSCLC who received 600mg of taletrectinib
orally once daily in 21-day cycles.
The primary endpoint of these registrational studies is
confirmed objective response rate (cORR) as assessed by an
independent review committee (IRC). Key secondary endpoints include
intracranial cORR, DOR, PFS, and safety.
Significant Tumor Shrinkage and Durability
The pooled efficacy analyses included 160 patients with advanced
ROS1+ NSCLC who had not previously been treated with a ROS1 TKI
(TKI-naïve) and 113 patients who had previously been treated with
crizotinib or entrectinib (TKI-pretreated).
Among these two populations, 94% of patients had stage IV NSCLC.
In addition, 20% of TKI-naïve and 37% of TKI-pretreated patients
received prior chemotherapy, while 23% of TKI-naïve and 49% of
TKI-pretreated patients had brain metastases at baseline.
The efficacy results, independently assessed by an IRC,
showed:
In TKI-naïve patients (n=160):
- Tumors shrank in 89% of taletrectinib-treated patients
(cORR).
- Measurable brain metastases shrank in 77% (13/17) of
taletrectinib-treated patients (intracranial cORR).
- After median follow-up of 21 months, the median DOR and the
median PFS were 44 months and 46 months, respectively.
In TKI-pretreated patients (n=113):
- Tumors shrank in 56% of taletrectinib-treated patients
(cORR).
- Measurable brain metastases shrank in 66% (21/32) of
taletrectinib-treated patients (intracranial cORR).
- Tumors shrank in 62% (8/13) of taletrectinib-treated patients
with G2032R mutations (cORR).
- After median follow-up of 21 months, the median DOR and the
median PFS were 17 months and 10 months, respectively.
Favorable and Consistent Safety Profile Across
Studies
The pooled safety analysis included 337 patients with advanced
ROS1+ NSCLC. The results demonstrated a favorable safety and
tolerability profile, with a low incidence and a limited spectrum
of neurologic TEAEs and a low rate of treatment
discontinuation.
The most frequent TEAEs were increased aspartate
aminotransferase (72%; 8% ≥ Grade 3), alanine aminotransferase
(68%; 10% ≥ Grade 3), diarrhea (63%; 2% ≥ Grade 3), and nausea
(47%; 2% ≥ Grade 3).
The incidence of neurologic TEAEs was low; the most common were
dizziness (21%) and dysgeusia (15%), most of which were Grade 1.
The rate of treatment discontinuation due to TEAEs was 7% and the
rate of dose reduction due to TEAEs was 29%.
Data Presentation and Availability
The data in the ESMO poster from the Response Evaluable
Population, which includes all patients with measurable disease who
received at least one dose of taletrectinib as of June 7, 2024,
form the primary efficacy analysis that will support Nuvation Bio’s
planned NDA submission in the United States.
The data in the ESMO abstract represent clinical results from
patients enrolled at least 14 months before the data cutoff of
March 29, 2024.
The poster presentation (abstract #1289P) will take place on
Saturday, September 14, 2024, at 12:00-1:00 p.m. CEST / 6:00-7:00
a.m. EDT, and is available on Nuvation Bio’s website at
www.nuvationbio.com/publications.
About Taletrectinib
Taletrectinib is an oral, potent, central nervous system-active,
selective, next-generation ROS1 inhibitor specifically designed for
the treatment of patients with advanced ROS1+ NSCLC. Taletrectinib
is being evaluated for the treatment of patients with advanced
ROS1+ NSCLC in two Phase 2 single-arm pivotal studies: TRUST-I
(NCT04395677) in China, and TRUST-II (NCT04919811), a global
study.
Taletrectinib has been granted Orphan Drug Designation by the
U.S. FDA for the treatment of patients with ROS1+ NSCLC and other
NSCLC indications, and Breakthrough Therapy Designations by both
the U.S. FDA and China’s National Medical Products Administration
(NMPA) for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic
ROS1+ NSCLC. Based on results of the TRUST-I clinical study,
China’s NMPA has accepted and granted Priority Review Designations
to New Drug Applications for taletrectinib for the treatment of
adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic ROS1+ NSCLC who
either have or have not previously been treated with ROS1 TKIs.
In 2021, AnHeart Therapeutics Ltd., a Nuvation Bio company,
entered into an exclusive license agreement with Innovent
Biologics, Inc. for the co-development and commercialization of
taletrectinib in Greater China, including mainland China, Hong
Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
About ROS1+ NSCLC
Each year, more than one million people globally are diagnosed
with NSCLC, the most common form of lung cancer. It is estimated
that approximately 2% of people with NSCLC have ROS1+ disease. Up
to 35% of people newly diagnosed with metastatic ROS1+ NSCLC have
tumors that spread to their brain, increasing up to 55% for those
whose cancer has progressed following initial treatment. Despite
recent progress for people with ROS1+ NSCLC, there remains a need
for more effective and tolerable treatment options.
About Nuvation Bio
Nuvation Bio is a late clinical-stage, global biopharmaceutical
company tackling some of the greatest unmet needs in oncology by
developing differentiated and novel product candidates. Nuvation
Bio’s portfolio of development candidates includes taletrectinib
(ROS1), safusidenib (mIDH1), NUV-1511 (DDC), and NUV-868 (BET).
Nuvation Bio was founded in 2018 by biopharma industry veteran
David Hung, M.D., who previously founded Medivation, Inc., which
brought to patients one of the world’s leading prostate cancer
medicines. Nuvation Bio has offices in New York, San Francisco,
Boston, and Shanghai. For more information, please visit
www.nuvationbio.com and
https://www.linkedin.com/company/nuvationbio/.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements included in this press release that are not
historical facts are forward-looking statements for purposes of the
safe harbor provisions under the United States Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are
sometimes accompanied by words such as “believe,” “may,” “will,”
“estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “should,”
“would,” “plan,” “predict,” “potential,” “seem,” “seek,” “future,”
“outlook” and similar expressions that predict or indicate future
events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters.
These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to,
our expectations regarding a U.S. NDA and timing of its submission,
our expectations of establishing a commercial organization, the
potential for taletrectinib to become a new therapeutic option for
ROS1+ NSCLC, and taletrectinib’s best-in-class therapeutic
potential. These statements are based on various assumptions,
whether or not identified in this press release, and on the current
expectations of the management team of Nuvation Bio and are not
predictions of actual performance. These forward-looking statements
are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause
actual results to differ from those anticipated by the
forward-looking statements, including but not limited to the
challenges associated with conducting drug discovery and initiating
or conducting clinical trials due to, among other things,
difficulties or delays in the regulatory process, enrolling
subjects or manufacturing or acquiring necessary products; the
emergence or worsening of adverse events or other undesirable side
effects; risks associated with preliminary and interim data, which
may not be representative of more mature data; competitive
developments; and establishing commercial capabilities. Risks and
uncertainties facing Nuvation Bio are described more fully in its
Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 5, 2024, under the heading
“Risk Factors,” and other documents that Nuvation Bio has filed or
will file with the SEC. You are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of
the date of this press release. Nuvation Bio disclaims any
obligation or undertaking to update, supplement or revise any
forward-looking statements contained in this press release.
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Nuvation Bio Investor Contact: ir@nuvationbio.com
Nuvation Bio Media Contact: media@nuvationbio.com
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