By Sarah Nassauer
Walmart Inc. posted higher quarterly sales, continuing a string
of solid growth as the world's largest retailer taps into online
shopping and a robust U.S. economy ahead of the busy holiday
selling season.
Sales at U.S. stores open a year rose 3.4% in the quarter ended
Oct. 26, including a 43% jump in e-commerce revenue. Walmart
executives said same-store sales, which exclude volatile gasoline
sales, will grow at least 3% for the full fiscal year.
"We have momentum in the business as we execute our plan and
benefit from a favorable economic environment in the U.S.," said
CEO Doug McMillon in a release.
Walmart's results followed a strong earnings report from Macy's
Inc. on Wednesday, signs that retailers are heading for a healthy
holiday shopping season. American consumers picked up their
spending in October after two consecutive months of declining
retail sales, the Commerce Department reported Thursday.
But not everyone is benefiting from the rebound in consumer
spending. Sears Holdings Corp. filed for bankruptcy protection last
month, capping years of shrinking sales and hundreds of store
closures.
J.C. Penney Co. on Thursday reported lower sales and a wider net
loss in its latest quarter. It also lowered its full-year sales
guidance
Penney's chief executive, Jill Soltau, who joined the company
last month, said the department store needs to do a better job
clearing excess inventory and understanding what its customers
want.
At Walmart, total quarterly revenue was $124.9 billion, an
increase of 1.4% as lower international sales and currency
translations slowed the overall gains. Walmart shed control of its
operations in Brazil and is merging its U.K. operations with a
rival to focus on its domestic business and e-commerce
operations.
Profit attributable to Walmart was down 2.2% from a year ago to
$1.71 billion, or 58 cents a share.
The retailer increased its profit outlook for the fiscal year
ending in January, saying earnings per share will come in at
between $4.75 to $4.85, up from $4.65 to $4.80 the company laid out
in October. That estimate was lowered from earlier in the year due
to its $16 billion purchase of Indian e-commerce firm Flipkart,
part of Walmart's plans to remake its international portfolio.
Walmart's stock was flat in early Thursday trading, after
closing at $101.53 on Wednesday. The shares are trading near all
time high of $109.98 but are little changed from where they started
the year.
In the U.S., Walmart said sales growth was driven by market
share gains in groceries, household goods and other categories.
Executives highlighted demand for fresh food and apparel, including
Walmart's house brands, as well as toys as the company expanded its
selection after the collapse of Toys R Us Inc. It' is selling 40%
more toys online this fall versus last year.
In the most recent quarter, Walmart's gross margins fell
slightly as the company lowered prices, absorbed higher
transportation costs and e-commerce made up a larger percentage of
sales, said Walmart's finance chief Brett Biggs.
Walmart aims to get closer to profitability in its online
segment by selling more items that are infrequent, but
higher-margin purchases, in addition to common household goods,
said Mr. McMillon. "The process takes time, and we're making
progress," he said.
While most of its U.S. sales come from groceries, Walmart has
added trendy fashion to its online assortment. In the past year, it
has struck a deal to sell apparel from Lord & Taylor through
Walmart.com and acquired online lingerie seller Bare Necessities
and plus-size clothing brand Eloquii. Walmart previously acquired
men's fashion site Bonobos and women's clothing seller
ModCloth.
Walmart is reviewing every item expected to be subject to
tariff-related increases in the coming months, discussing with
suppliers ways to reduce costs, said executives. "The teams are
hard at it," and merchandising executives are traveling overseas to
study the issue, said Walmart U.S. CEO Greg Foran on a call with
reporters.
Thus far retailers that have made strategic shifts to shrink
store footprints and grow sales online appear in position to
benefit from a robust holiday shopping season, riding a wave of
solid economic growth. Wages grew in October at the fastest rate in
nearly a decade and the unemployment rate remained at a 49-year
low.
On Wednesday, Macy's said sales in existing stores rose 3.1% and
that initiatives to spruce up its department stores and allow
shoppers to buy online and pick up in stores were paying off.
However, some retailers continue to struggle. J.C. Penney's
same-store sales decreased 5.4% for the quarter ended Nov. 3.
Adjusting for a calendar shift, same-store sales were down 4.5%,
Penney said.
Other major chains, including Target Corp. and Best Buy Co., are
slated to report results next week ahead of the annual Black Friday
shopping event.
In the U.S., Walmart aims to use its place as the country's
largest grocery seller to get ahead of Amazon.com Inc. The company
has expanded its grocery pickup program, which lets shoppers order
online and pickup at 2,100 of its U.S. stores. Walmart will also
add grocery delivery services to about 800 of its stores by the end
of the year, using third-party services such as Postmates Inc. and
Deliv Inc.
Walmart will overtake Apple Inc. as the third largest e-commerce
retailer by sales this year, behind Amazon and eBay Inc., according
to data released Thursday by market research firm eMarketer.
Walmart will grab 4% of U.S. e-commerce sales or about $20.9
billion, up from 3.3% last year, the firm predicted. Amazon will
take 48% of sales, up from 43.1% last year.
Walmart's efforts in online grocery pickup are driving the
expansion, said eMarketer analyst Andrew Lipsman. "As fast as
Walmart's e-commerce business is growing, it still pales in
comparison to juggernaut Amazon."
Write to Sarah Nassauer at sarah.nassauer@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
November 15, 2018 10:55 ET (15:55 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2018 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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