--Thailand PTT Exploration plans to delist Cove Energy's shares

--Cove acquisition to boost reserve base, improve Thai energy security

(Updates with background on Cove assets, Thai energy security implications, LNG output expectations)

 
   By Oranan Paweewun and Gurdeep Singh 
 

BANGKOK--Thailand's PTT Exploration and Production PCL (PTTEP.TH) is on track to complete its acquisition of Cove Energy PLC (COV.LN) after 91.4% of Cove's shareholders accepted the Thai company's cash offer, with a next step being a planned delisting from the London Stock Exchange's Alternative Investment Market.

After outbidding Shell Exploration and Production (XL) B.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell, PTT Exploration will now need to focus on how quickly it can capitalize on Cove's key assets--highly promising natural gas blocks off Mozambique--and in so doing increase Thailand's energy security for the country.

In an initial move, PTT Exploration will seek consent from Mozambique's Ministry of Mineral Resources to take control of Cove, the Thai firm said in a statement to the Stock Exchange of Thailand. It will keep open its offer for the remaining Cove shares until further notice.

Cove has an 8.5% participating interest in the Rovuma Project in Mozambique, which has estimated gas reserves of up to 60 trillion cubic feet. It also has a 10% stake in the Rovuma Onshore Area, also in Mozambique, as well as interests ranging from 10%-25% across seven Kenya deep-water offshore blocks.

The east African coast is seen as a major new frontier area for gas given recent world-class finds off Tanzania and Mozambique, including in the blocks Cove has shares in.

The acquisition will help PTT achieve its goal of tripling its hydrocarbon production by 2020, which is only possible via acquisitions of assets overseas, analysts said.

PTT Exploration had said recently it plans to get an additional 200,000 barrels of oil equivalent a day through mergers and acquisitions as part of its effort to achieve a production goal of 900,000 barrels of oil equivalent a day by 2020.

The national petroleum exploration and production company now pumps around 300,000 barrels of oil equivalent, and it could produce another 400,000 barrels a day from existing projects in the pipeline, Chief Executive Tevin Vongvanich said Thursday.

PTT Exploration has aggressively expanded its business into overseas mainly through merger and acquisitions amid limited petroleum resources at home.

The company in 2010 acquired a 40% stake in Statoil ASA's oil sand projects in Canada for $2.28 billion.

Anadarko Petroleum Corp. (APC), which holds a 36.5% operating stake in Rovuma, has said that discoveries so far could support an initial two-train liquefied natural gas project, with a final investment decision coming as soon as next year and initial production by 2018.

The project, which will need advanced technology and heavy investment, will face tough competition from a raft of Australian LNG projects already in production or being developed, and may also have to compete with new shale gas sales from the U.S. or elsewhere.

"Bringing an oil major into the project will defeat the very purpose of PTT Exploration's acquisition of Cove," said Facts Global Energy analyst Hun Sung Yen based in Singapore, in response to questions on whether an additional partner is needed.

Cove has announced a plan to raise its capital via an issuance of up to 650 million new shares, 403.4 million of which will be placed to its parent PTT PCL (PTT.TH), which has pledged to subscribe to the new shares. Their pricing will be finalized through a book-building process to determine institutional investors' demand. As of 0924 GMT, PTT Exploration's stock was flat at THB152.

PTT Exploration wants to ship the gas from the Mozambique fields to Thailand as part of the country's efforts to secure its long-term energy needs, and the consortium led by Anadarko that operates the Rovuma license does have the technical know-how to develop the project, said Mr. Hun.

Write to Oranan Paweewun at oranan.paweewun@dowjones.com and Gurdeep Singh at gurdeep.singh@dowjones.com

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