TIDMTW.
RNS Number : 2342W
Taylor Wimpey PLC
31 July 2018
31 July 2018
Taylor Wimpey plc
Half year results for the period ended 1 July 2018
Pete Redfern, Chief Executive, commented:
"As employment prospects remain positive and mortgage
availability is good, customer demand for our homes has been strong
in spite of some wider macroeconomic uncertainty. With a strong
order book in place, we are confident in our prospects for the
remainder of the year and looking further ahead.
We have been very pleased to see further improvement in our
customer satisfaction scores which is the result of our increased
investment in this area over the last three years.
We have a great platform in place as we roll out our new
strategy for customer centred growth, which means taking a
proactive approach to every aspect of our operations and becoming a
more agile, focused and innovative business.
Improving the efficient use of our land, and improving all key
processes over the next five years, will enable us to deliver more
homes and a high-quality product and service to our customers and
communities and increased value for shareholders.
We remain on track to deliver the Board's expectations for
2018."
Delivering high-quality returns now whilst investing to create a
customer-centric growth business for the future.
-- Completed a Group total of 6,497 homes (H1 2017: 6,648), excluding joint ventures
-- Increase in UK private average selling price to GBP295k (H1 2017: GBP287k)
-- Achieved 90% customer recommendation rate in H1 2018 (H1 2017: 88%)
-- Strong UK order book as at 1 July 2018 representing 9,241
homes (2 July 2017: 8,741 homes), with a value of GBP2,175 million
(2 July 2017: GBP2,111 million), excluding joint ventures
-- Adjusted operating profit* of GBP344.3 million (H1 2017: GBP350.5 million)
-- Profit before tax of GBP301 million (H1 2017: GBP205 million)
-- Contributed GBP192 million in the first half of 2018 to local
communities via planning obligations - and over GBP1.8 billion
since the start of 2013
-- Exceptional provision of GBP30.0 million to replace Aluminium
Composite Material (ACM) cladding, providing support to customers
on certain developments following a detailed review
-- Increased net cash of GBP525.1 million as at 1 July 2018 (2 July 2017: GBP429.0 million)
-- Interim ordinary dividend of 2.44 pence per share (H1 2017:
2.30 pence per share) to be paid in November 2018, bringing 2018
total dividends to c.GBP500 million or 15.28 pence per share
Reconfirmation of enhanced returns to shareholders from 2019
-- Special dividend of GBP350 million (c.10.7p pence per share)
to be paid in July 2019 subject to shareholder approval (GBP340
million and 10.4 pence per share paid in July 2018)
-- From 2019, increased Ordinary Dividend Policy of
approximately 7.5% of Group net assets and at least GBP250 million
per annum through the cycle (up from 5% and at least GBP150 million
per annum), bringing 2019 total dividends to c.GBP600 million or
c.18.3 pence per share (2018: c. GBP500 million)
-- Based on our current five-year expectations, and in current
market conditions, we expect special dividend payments to remain
comparable to the 2018 and 2019 payments
Group financials
H1 2018 H1 2017 Change FY 2017
Revenue GBPm 1,719.8 1,727.5 (0.4)% 3,965.2
-------- -------- --------- --------
Adjusted operating
profit* GBPm 344.3 350.5 (1.8)% 844.1
-------- -------- --------- --------
Operating profit*
margin 20.0% 20.3% (0.3)ppt 21.3%
-------- -------- --------- --------
Profit before tax
and exceptional items
GBPm 331.0 335.0 (1.2)% 812.0
-------- -------- --------- --------
Profit before tax
GBPm 301.0 205.0 46.8% 682.0
-------- -------- --------- --------
Earnings for the period
before exceptional
items GBPm 269.1 271.1 (0.7)% 660.3
-------- -------- --------- --------
Earnings for the period
GBPm 244.5 165.7 47.6% 555.3
-------- -------- --------- --------
Adjusted basic earnings
per share pence 8.2 8.3 (1.2)% 20.2
-------- -------- --------- --------
Basic earnings per
share pence 7.5 5.1 47.1% 17.0
-------- -------- --------- --------
Tangible net asset
value per share pence 100.3 94.0 6.7% 95.7
-------- -------- --------- --------
Net cash**** GBPm 525.1 429.0 22.4% 511.8
-------- -------- --------- --------
Return on net operating
assets** 30.9% 30.9% 0.0ppt 32.5%
-------- -------- --------- --------
UK current trading and outlook
During the first half of 2018, the housing market has been
stable across all our core geographies, including London. Customers
continue to benefit from a competitive mortgage environment, low
interest rates and the Help to Buy scheme. Despite some wider
uncertainty in the UK economy and the ongoing Brexit negotiations,
we have seen no material impact on customers' ability or desire to
purchase a new home with Taylor Wimpey in 2018. We continue to
monitor the potential risk of a future change in customer
confidence. We are committed to broadening our routes to market and
increasing the accessibility of our homes to as many potential
customers as possible, as a key part of our new strategy, which we
set out in May 2018.
We are focused on building a new and better business for the
long term, while delivering improvements in the short term. We are
committed to becoming a truly customer-centric homebuilder and
improving the efficiency of our landbank, as we look to deliver
more homes to a greater number and wider range of people. We
continue to be active in the land market, which remains positive as
we work together with our partners and communities to progress new
acquisitions. We target locations where we can create and add to
communities in which our customers want to live, now and in the
future, and which will provide new homes for years to come. We
continue to acquire land at similar high investment margins and
returns to those in 2017.
The net private sales rate for H1 2018 at 0.83, across our 280
outlets, remained at a healthy level and, with the exception of H1
2017, is the strongest H1 sales rate recorded for Taylor Wimpey (H1
2017: 0.87 sales per site per week and 292 outlets). Our larger
sites (namely those with a scope of more than 750 homes) are
already delivering increased sales rates in excess of 1.5. The
cancellation rate for H1 2018 remains low at 13% (H1 2017: 11%).
The net private sales rate for the year to date (w/e 22 July 2018)
stands at 0.82 (2017 equivalent period: 0.86).
As at 22 July 2018, we were c.87% forward sold for private
completions for 2018, with a total order book value of GBP2,269
million (2017 equivalent period: GBP2,224 million), excluding joint
ventures, with some homes reserved into 2020. This order book
represents 9,612 homes (2017 equivalent period: 9,141). In Central
London c.78% of private completions for 2018 are forward sold, as
at 22 July 2018 (2017 equivalent period: 77%). Our affordable order
book stands at 4,034 homes as at 22 July 2018 (2017 equivalent
period: 3,287).
As previously announced, the very poor weather in the first
quarter of 2018 means the proportion of FY 2018 forecast
completions that have been delivered in the first half is slightly
lower than last year, which has also impacted H1 2018 revenue. This
means we expect 2018 to be more second half weighted than normal.
The catch up in construction has progressed well and we remain on
track to deliver in line with our FY 2018 guidance.
We also confirm our prior guidance for build cost increases in
2018 of c.3-4%.
It is positive that all major political parties understand the
importance of, and the very real need for, more good-quality
homebuilding in the UK. We welcome the draft analysis of the Letwin
independent review into build out rates published in June 2018 and
the clear conclusion that major homebuilders do not engage in
speculative landbanking. The focus of our strategy is already on
maximising our output on larger sites through developing
differentiated and sought-after homes for a wide range of
customers.
We reconfirm today a special dividend for 2019 of GBP350 million
which, alongside the ordinary dividend, will take total dividends
to be paid in 2019 to c.GBP600 million, an increase of 20% on 2018.
Based on our current five-year expectations, and in current market
conditions, we expect special dividend payments to remain
comparable to the 2018 and 2019 payments.
In an environment where we believe underlying demand will
continue to be above supply into the foreseeable future, we are
confident that we can deliver significant benefits to our customers
in all market conditions and deliver further financial value to our
shareholders. With our high-quality landbank and skills, we are
well placed to deliver an increase in much-needed homes across the
country.
* Operating profit is defined as profit on ordinary activities
before net finance costs, exceptional items and tax, after share of
results of joint ventures.
** Return on net operating assets is defined as 12-month rolling
operating profit divided by the average of the opening and closing
net operating assets, which is defined as net assets less net cash,
excluding net taxation balances and accrued dividends.
*** Operating cash flow is defined as cash generated by
operations before tax, interest paid, and exceptional cash
flows.
**** Net cash is defined as cash and cash equivalents less bank
and other loans.
***** Adjusted gearing is defined as adjusted net debt divided
by basic net assets. Adjusted net debt is defined as net cash less
land creditors.
Tangible net assets per share is defined as net assets before
any accrued dividends excluding goodwill and intangible assets
divided by the number of ordinary shares in issue at the end of the
period.
Adjusted basic earnings per share represents earnings attributed
to the shareholders, excluding exceptional items and tax on
exceptional items, divided by the weighted average number of shares
in issue during the period.
* Net operating asset turn is defined as 12-month rolling total
revenue divided by the average of opening and closing net operating
assets.
** The method of calculation is in line with the Annual Injury
Incidence Rate methodology and covers the period between 1 January
2018 and 1 July 2018.
A reconciliation of the above alternative performance measures
to statutory measures is disclosed on pages 36 to 39.
The 2017 financial statements have been restated for IFRS 9 and
IFRS 15. They have not been restated for IFRS 16 as it has been
applied from 1 January 2018 using the 'modified retrospective'
approach, as outlined in the standard.
- Ends -
A presentation to analysts will be hosted by Chief Executive
Pete Redfern and Group Finance Director Chris Carney at 9am on
Tuesday 31 July 2018. This presentation will be webcast live on our
website: www.taylorwimpey.co.uk/corporate
An archived version of the webcast will be available on our
website in the afternoon of 31 July 2018.
For further information please contact:
Taylor Wimpey plc Tel: +44 (0) 7826 874461
Pete Redfern, Chief Executive
Chris Carney, Group Finance Director
Debbie Archibald, Investor Relations
Finsbury Tel: +44 (0) 20 7251 3801
Faeth Birch
Anjali Unnikrishnan
Notes to editors:
Taylor Wimpey plc is a UK-focused residential developer which
also has operations in Spain.
For further information please visit the Group's website:
www.taylorwimpey.co.uk
Follow us on Twitter @TaylorWimpeyplc
A customer led strategy
Our new strategy, announced in May 2018, refocuses our business
purpose and firmly puts the customer at the heart of all the
decisions we make today and in the future. We will seek to use our
high-quality landbank more efficiently to deliver growth, both in
the number and quality of homes built for a wider range of
customers, and in return on capital and dividends for our
investors.
This is a principle-based strategy, designed to perform well
through all stages of the housing cycle, by identifying and
responding to our customers' needs, improving products and places,
simplifying the buying process and creating affordable access to
the homes that we build by widening routes to market. A
customer-centric approach will ultimately enable us to better
manage the cycle, through faster and controlled growth at the right
times of the cycle and increased resilience in weaker market
conditions.
We are focused on the financial goals announced in May 2018
which target further improvement in the next five years to
2023:
-- Increase of return on net operating assets** to 35%
-- Maintaining operating profit* margins at c.21-22%
-- Operating cash conversion of between 70 and 100% of operating
profit* into operating cash flow***
-- Increased landbank efficiency - reducing length of short term
owned and controlled landbank years by c.1 year to 4-4.5 years
Shareholder returns
Investors will benefit from our new strategy through long term
sustainable growth, driven by increased landbank efficiency, as we
work our existing and future assets harder to deliver more homes
over the next five years. Investors will also benefit in the form
of an enhanced reliable dividend stream. We reconfirm the
enhancements to the dividend announced in May 2018, based on
current outperformance, improved asset efficiency and confidence in
our long term growth plans.
Today the Board has declared a 2018 interim dividend of 2.44
pence per share (H1 2017: 2.30 pence per share).
From 2019, and subject to shareholder approval each year, the
Company will pay an enhanced ordinary dividend of approximately
7.5% of Group net assets, which will be at least GBP250 million per
annum (or c.7.6 pence per share), up from 5% and GBP150 million.
Our Ordinary Dividend Policy is intended to provide an annual
return to shareholders that we can reasonably commit to throughout
the cycle and so, prior to its announcement, was the subject of
prudent and comprehensive stress testing against various downside
scenarios which included a 20% reduction in prices and a 30%
reduction in volumes.
We reconfirm today a special dividend for 2019 of GBP350 million
(or c.10.7 pence per share) to be paid in July 2019, subject to
shareholder approval. Our Special Dividend Policy will pay out to
shareholders the free cash generated by the Group after land
investment, all working capital, taxation and other cash
requirements of the business in executing our strategy in the near
term, and once the Group's ordinary dividend has been met. We have
paid a special dividend in each of the last four years. Based on
our current five-year expectations, and in current market
conditions, we expect special dividend payments to remain
comparable to the 2018 and 2019 payments.
In 2018, shareholders will receive total dividends (including
ordinary and special dividends) of c.GBP500 million or 15.28 pence
per share. In 2019 shareholders will receive a total dividend of
c.GBP600 million (c.18.3 pence per share), comprising an ordinary
dividend of c.GBP250 million (c.7.6 pence per share) and the
special dividend of GBP350 million (c.10.7 pence per share), up 20%
from 2018.
Operational review
Taylor Wimpey plc is a customer-focused residential developer
building and delivering homes and communities across the UK and in
Spain.
Our operational review is for the UK only as the majority of
metrics do not apply to our Spanish business. A short summary of
the Spanish business follows. The financial analysis is presented
at Group level, which includes Spain, unless otherwise
indicated.
Joint ventures are excluded from the operational review and
Group financial review, unless stated otherwise. For the purpose of
clarity, joint ventures are separated out in the Group financial
review.
Our key performance metrics
UK H1 2018 H1 2017 Change FY 2017
Customer satisfaction
- would you recommend
score % 90% 88% 2.0ppt 89%
-------- -------- -------- --------
Customer satisfaction
- would you recommend
9 month score % 79% 74% 5.0ppt 76%
-------- -------- -------- --------
Number of homes completed
exc JVs 6,367 6,580 (3.2%) 14,387
-------- -------- -------- --------
Contribution per legal
completion GBPk 66.6 65.5 1.7% 69.3
-------- -------- -------- --------
Owned and controlled plots
with planning or resolution
to grant 75,617 76,503 (1.2)% 74,849
-------- -------- -------- --------
Strategic land pipeline
conversion plots 3,541 5,166 (31.5)% 7,863
-------- -------- -------- --------
% of completions from
strategically sourced
land 59% 53% 6.0ppt 53%
-------- -------- -------- --------
Health and Safety Annual
Injury Incidence Rate
(per 100,000 employees
and contractors) ** 78 81 - 152
-------- -------- -------- --------
Employee turnover % (voluntary)
rolling 12 months 14.6% 14.5% 0.1ppt 14.0%
-------- -------- -------- --------
Customers and communities at the heart of our business
We were delighted that during the first half of 2018, 90% of our
customers said that they would recommend Taylor Wimpey (H1 2017:
88%), according to the survey carried out by the National
House-Building Council (NHBC), as the measures we have put in place
over the last three years really start to take effect and we saw
our people embrace our customer-focused culture. However, there is
still more to do if we want to become truly customer-centric: we
need to move beyond what has been seen as normal, or even
exceptional, in our sector. We believe that we need to put
customers and the community at the heart of our business, from
strategic planning to our day to day interactions, to have the
greatest positive impact on the way people live.
As one of the largest residential developers in the country, we
are responsible for creating not only the homes which people will
live in for years to come but also for shaping the communities of
the future. It is particularly important to us that our
developments and the wider communities of which they form part of
are not just proud neighbours but that they also succeed together.
Over recent years, our approach to planning applications and
consultation has naturally evolved and is responsible for numerous
improvements across our developments every year. We are committed
to going further over the years to come. In the first half of 2018,
through our planning obligations, we have contributed over GBP192
million to the local communities in which we build across the UK
(H1 2017: GBP173 million). This provides vital local
infrastructure, affordable homes, public transport and education
facilities.
As part of our new strategy announced in May 2018, we are in the
early stages of piloting our rent to buy scheme and have previously
announced an investment of GBP100 million into developing private
rental sector (PRS) homes. This is focused on exploring and opening
up different routes to market. This stems from a belief that we
have a shared responsibility to do more to help more people get on
to the housing ladder and to increase access to good-quality homes
for more people. This will have long term and cyclical benefits,
offering customers more options and positioning us well in all
market conditions.
In light of the Grenfell tragedy in June 2017, we completed a
review to identify all legacy and current buildings with Aluminium
Composite Material (ACM) cladding and worked with building owners,
management companies and the Fire Service to implement Government
advice on interim mitigation measures, where applicable. Whilst
each example is slightly different, and this is an exceptionally
complex issue, we have in a number of cases agreed to support
customers both financially and practically with removal and
replacement plans, even though the buildings concerned met the
requirements of building regulations at the time construction was
formally approved. We have taken this decision for buildings
constructed recently because we believe that it is morally right,
not because it is legally required. Our primary goal in doing this
is seeking to ensure that any work is undertaken properly and
promptly, but also to ensure that customers are not impacted by
bills that are significantly greater than normal maintenance.
During the first half of 2018, we have therefore taken an
exceptional charge of GBP30.0 million before tax to replace certain
ACM cladding, which is also consistent with independent fire expert
advice. The majority of this provision relates to one development
in Scotland, which was built under prior building regulations.
Sales, completions and pricing
The UK housing market, including London, was stable in the first
six months of 2018, with healthy sales rates and small incremental
house price growth in our geographies. Overall, we estimate that
market led house price growth for our regional mix was c.3% in the
12 months to 1 July 2018.
In the first half of 2018, total home completions (excluding
joint ventures) decreased by 3.2% to 6,367 (H1 2017: 6,580), with
the decrease in completions due to reduced delivery in poor weather
conditions. During the first half of 2018, we delivered 1,513
affordable homes (H1 2017: 1,361), equating to 23.8% of total
completions (H1 2017: 20.7%). Our net private reservation rate for
the first half of the year was 0.83 homes per outlet per week (H1
2017: 0.87). Cancellation rates remained low at 13% (H1 2017: 11%).
Average selling prices on private completions increased by 2.8% to
GBP295k (H1 2017: GBP287k), once again benefiting from our focus on
better quality locations. Our total average selling price increased
by 1.6% to GBP257k (H1 2017: GBP253k).
Our forward order book as a percentage of completions at period
end was 65.2% (H1 2017: 60.8%).
First time buyers accounted for 35% of total sales in the first
half of 2018 (H1 2017: 42%). Investor sales continued to be at a
very low level at 4% (H1 2017: 4%).
During the first half of 2018 approximately 39% of total
customer sales used the Help to Buy scheme, as we worked with 3,286
households to take the first step to home ownership or to move up
the housing ladder (H1 2017: c.45% and 3,470). Approximately 76% of
sales through Help to Buy in the first half of 2018 were to first
time buyers (H1 2017: 77%).
As at 1 July 2018 our order book represented 9,241 homes (2 July
2017: 8,741 homes) and has increased in value by 3.0% to GBP2,175
million (2 July 2017: GBP2,111 million), excluding joint ventures.
The Central London order book is 289 homes (2 July 2017: 261
homes), at a value of GBP216 million (2 July 2017: GBP232 million).
Our affordable order book stood at 4,047 homes at the period end (2
July 2017: 3,286 homes).
During the first half of 2018 we opened 49 new outlets (H1 2017:
63). As at 1 July 2018 we were operating with 300 factories on 278
outlets (2 July 2017: 296) located in high-quality locations.
Land and planning
The land market environment has undergone a structural change
over recent years, with reduced competition and increased
investment margins. We believe that this environment will continue
for this cycle. This, together with the improved planning
environment, will enable us to reduce the short term landbank
length by around one year (from the current 5.3 years to 4-4.5
years) over the next five years. Targeting primarily our largest
sites, we will work them harder and smarter to drive further growth
in the business, both in the number of homes built and in returns
of capital to benefit customers and our investors.
Our short term landbank stands at 75,617 plots, equating to
c.5.3 years of supply at current completion levels. We continue to
believe that the quality of location is critically important for
our customers and during the first half of 2018, acquired 3,822
plots (H1 2017: 2,828) in areas that customers want to live and
where we can create thriving neighbourhoods and communities. In the
period, we achieved a 1.1% upside to acquisition margins on
completions from land acquired. Following the previously announced
acquisition of Mount Pleasant, part of the Royal Mail site in
central London in August 2017, we have now started work on site and
are making good progress in line with our programme and
expectations when we acquired the site.
We prioritise getting outlets open efficiently and in the right
way for our customers. As at 1 July 2018, we are building on 96% of
our sites with implementable planning.
Our strategic land pipeline of c.118k potential plots as at 1
July 2018 (2 July 2017: c.105k potential plots) gives us greater
control over the planning permissions we receive and the places we
can create for our customers and the wider communities we work
within. During the first six months of 2018 we worked with
landowners and local communities to convert a further 3,541 plots
from the strategic pipeline to the short term landbank (H1 2017:
5,166 plots).
In the period, 59% of our completions were sourced from the
strategic pipeline (H1 2017: 53%).
Build costs, efficiency and product
During the first half of 2018 build cost per unit increased to
GBP143.7k (H1 2017: GBP137.4k). In the period build cost increases
(excluding house type mix impact) stood at c.3-4% year on year (H1
2017: c.3-4%). This continues to be weighted towards labour and we
recognise the need for Taylor Wimpey, and the wider industry, to
continue to invest in skills for the future. Good availability of
building materials and our advantages of scale are largely keeping
cost inflation under control. Looking forward, and in line with our
previous estimates, we anticipate underlying build costs will
increase by c.3-4% overall in 2018.
As announced previously, we have commenced a cost and efficiency
review to ensure we have the most efficient underlying cost base
and that value-added investment is properly tested and benchmarked.
We are in the process of exploring and validating opportunities to
improve productivity and procurement efficiency over the medium
term.
We achieved an annual return on net operating assets** for the
Group of 30.9% in the first half of 2018 (H1 2017: 30.9%). The
annual return on net operating assets** for the UK business was
30.3% in the first half of 2018 (H1 2017: 30.7%).
Our UK net operating asset turn * is consistent with the prior
year at 1.45 times (H1 2017: 1.45 times).
We believe that it is important to become more innovative and
creative to progress and develop the housebuilding model. We have a
strong IT platform and integrated systems, which will help support
further growth and learning to drive efficiency. We have a number
of projects ongoing to capture the benefits across all stages of
our business model.
Health and safety
We are deeply saddened by the death of a subcontractor on one of
our sites on 19 July 2018 following a serious accident. Our
thoughts and sympathies are with his family and all those affected,
who remain our priority at this time. We are assisting the Health
and Safety Executive with the accident investigation.
The health and safety of individuals on our sites will always be
our number one priority. Our Annual Injury Incidence Rate ** (AIIR)
for reportable injuries per 100,000 employees and contractors was
78 in the first half of 2018, against 81 in the first half of 2017.
Our AIIR for major injuries per 100,000 employees and contractors
was 28 in the first half of 2018 (H1 2017: 32). Although our AIIR
remains well below industry levels, we remain committed to reducing
it further.
We are committed to providing a safe place in which our
employees and subcontractors can work and our customers can live,
and we will not compromise on ensuring that everyone leaves our
sites safe and well every day.
People and skills
The success of our strategy depends on our culture and our
people. We aim to be the employer of choice in the housebuilding
industry, attracting and retaining the best people to establish a
culture that gives all individuals the opportunity and support to
develop their full potential, regardless of market conditions or
their background. We are committed to investing in our people and
their development, including investment in direct labour, to
underpin growth and delivery.
We have an academy-based approach to training and development in
certain functions, including sales, production, customer service
and design. Our Production Academy also offers our employees the
opportunity to gain a recognised professional qualification. The
Taylor Wimpey Production Diploma consists of the completion of an
NVQ and additional modules in areas such as management and
leadership, finance, project management, and technical. To date we
are supporting 203 Assistant Site Managers, Site Managers, and
Production Managers through the Production Academy and 45 members
of staff have now completed the course.
During the first half of 2018 we directly employed, on average,
5,239 people across the UK (H1 2017: 4,883). Our rolling 12 months
voluntary employee turnover rate remained low at 14.6% (H1 2017:
14.5%).
We are pleased to report that 67 Taylor Wimpey Site Managers
across the country were recognised in the National House-Building
Council's (NHBC) Pride in the Job Awards, achieving a Quality Award
(2017: 62).
Spain
The Spanish housing market remained positive through the first
six months of 2018. We completed 130 homes in the first half of
2018 (H1 2017: 68) at an average selling price of EUR332k (H1 2017:
EUR394k). The reduction in average selling price reflected a
decrease in higher value completions in the period. The total order
book as at 1 July 2018 was 372 homes (2 July 2017: 406 homes). The
Spanish business delivered an operating profit* of GBP9.5 million
for the first half of 2018 (H1 2017: GBP2.8 million), benefitting
from a significant increase in completions, and an operating
profit* margin of 25.1% (H1 2017: 11.4%).
Total plots in the landbank stood at 2,698 (FY 2017: 2,675),
with net operating assets at GBP61.7 million (FY 2017: GBP55.3
million).
Looking ahead, we are optimistic about trading and performance
for 2018 and beyond.
Group financial review of operations
Performance of the Group is monitored internally using a variety
of statutory and alternative performance measures (APMs) as
outlined below. APMs are used where management considers they are
more representative of underlying trading or in monitoring
performance against strategy. The APMs used form the measurement
basis of key strategic targets and are linked directly to executive
remuneration. Definitions of the APMs are discussed below and
reconciliations to the equivalent statutory measures are detailed
on pages 36 to 39.
During the period, the Group adopted three new accounting
standards, being IFRS 9 - 'Financial Instruments'; IFRS 15 -
'Revenue from Customers'; and IFRS 16 - 'Leases'. Although there is
limited impact to the financial statements from their adoption,
IFRS 16 has the greatest impact, with the recognition of GBP29.7
million of leased cars, office properties and other smaller items
in fixed assets at 1 July 2018, with a corresponding lease
liability (see note 14 on page 35). The 2017 financial statements
have been restated for IFRS 9 and IFRS 15. They have not been
restated for IFRS 16 as it has been applied from 1 January 2018
using the 'modified retrospective' approach, as outlined in the
standard.
Income statement
Group revenue decreased slightly by 0.4% to GBP1,719.8 million
in the first half of 2018 (H1 2017: GBP1,727.5 million). This was
driven by a reduction of 3.2% in UK volumes to 6,367 completions
(H1 2017: 6,580), partly offset by improved selling prices in the
UK, up 1.6% to GBP257k (H1 2017: GBP253k). Average selling prices
on private completions increased by 2.8% to GBP295k (H1 2017:
GBP287k) in the UK, with steady rises across the country from both
inflation and improvements in mix. In the context of the half year
2017 having been a record performance, and poor weather conditions
in the first quarter of 2018 delaying some completions into the
second half of the year, we consider the Group results for the
first half 2018 to represent a strong performance.
The UK land cost per completed unit, at GBP40.6k, was 7.1% lower
than the prior year (H1 2017: GBP43.7k). This was due to completing
on a greater proportion of affordable housing in the first half,
trading from more strategically sourced sites, and a lower
proportion of completions from London and the South East Division.
Total UK land cost per completion as a percentage of selling prices
was 15.8% (H1 2017: 17.3%).
Build cost per unit in the UK increased to GBP143.7k (H1 2017:
GBP137.4k), with the greater level of strategically sourced sites
requiring higher infrastructure costs, together with marginal build
cost inflation, mix and specification improvements. Other direct
costs and selling expenses per unit decreased to GBP6.2k (H1 2017:
GBP6.5k), due to sales efficiencies.
UK contribution per completion increased by 1.7% to GBP66.6k for
the period (H1 2017: GBP65.5k), continuing to benefit from improved
sales prices partially offset by build cost increases.
Group gross profit, of GBP445.0 million (H1 2017: GBP443.7
million), increased by 0.3% and included a positive contribution of
GBP3.8 million (H1 2017: GBP11.8 million). Positive contribution
represents previously written down inventory allocated to a plot
which has subsequently resulted in a gross profit on completion.
This can be due to revenue outperformance, cost efficiencies or
product mix improvements since the inventory was assessed for its
forecast profitability. These amounts are stated before the
allocation of overheads which are excluded from the Group's net
realisable value exercise.
In the first half of 2018, 3% (H1 2017: 5%) of the Group's UK
completions were from sites that had been previously impaired. In
Spain, 12 plots (H1 2017: 16) were completed that had previously
been impaired. The Group anticipates that c.2% of UK 2018
completions will come from sites that have been previously
impaired.
During the period, completions from joint ventures were 10 (H1
2017: 87), with volume improvement expected in the second half as
new phases on existing sites start to deliver completions. The
total order book value of joint ventures as at 1 July 2018 was
GBP42 million (2 July 2017: GBP18 million), representing 75 homes
(2 July 2017: 32). Our share of results of joint ventures in the
period was a loss of GBP2.1 million (H1 2017: profit of GBP4.4
million).
With the reduced performance from joint ventures and the
weighting of legal completions towards the second half of 2018,
operating profit* decreased to GBP344.3 million (H1 2017: GBP350.5
million), delivering an operating profit* margin of 20.0% (H1 2017:
20.3%). Profit on ordinary activities before finance costs
increased by 46.4% to GBP316.4 million (H1 2017: GBP216.1 million).
This increase is driven by a reduction in the exceptional charge in
the period.
Net finance costs for the period were GBP13.3 million (H1 2017:
GBP15.5 million). The reduction is due to the lower notional
interest charge of GBP0.7 million (H1 2017: GBP3.1 million) on the
defined benefit pension scheme deficit. This is a result of the
deficit falling from GBP232.7 million in December 2016 to GBP63.7
million at December 2017, which drives the following periods'
notional interest charge.
Imputed interest on land creditors was GBP9.3 million (H1 2017:
GBP10.0 million).
Pre-exceptional profit before tax for the period from operations
decreased by 1.2% to GBP331.0 million (H1 2017: GBP335.0 million).
The pre-exceptional tax charge was GBP61.9 million (H1 2017:
GBP63.9 million) with an underlying tax rate of 18.7% (H1 2017:
19.1%) that largely reflects the statutory tax rate in the UK. This
resulted in a profit, before exceptional items, for the half year
of GBP269.1 million (H1 2017: GBP271.1 million), 0.7% lower than
the prior year.
An exceptional charge totalling GBP30.0 million has been
recognised for the removal of Aluminium Composite Material ('ACM')
cladding at a small number of sites. We have sought independent
fire safety advice and believe the GBP30.0 million exceptional
provision to be an appropriate estimate of the final outcome. An
exceptional provision of GBP130.0 million was recognised in half
year 2017 in relation to leasehold property matters and doubling
ground rents.
Profit before tax for the period from operations increased by
46.8% to GBP301.0 million as a result of the reduction in
exceptional charges. Similarly, earnings for the period were
GBP244.5 million, up 47.6% on H1 2017.
Basic earnings per share was 7.5 pence (H1 2017: 5.1 pence). The
adjusted basic earnings per share was 8.2 pence (H1 2017: 8.3
pence), down 1.2%.
Balance sheet
Net operating assets** as at 1 July 2018 were GBP2,782.4 million
(31 December 2017: GBP2,654.1 million), reflecting a net investment
of GBP187.0 million (2 July 2017: GBP137.2 million) in the first
half in land and work in progress, funded by profitability. Return
on net operating assets** remained at 30.9% (H1 2017: 30.9%), as a
result of maintaining balance sheet discipline. Group net operating
asset turn * was 1.46 times (H1 2017: 1.46 times, FY 2017: 1.53
times). Asset turn has benefited from the combination of on-going
competitive land acquisition terms, and strong revenues.
Net assets at 1 July 2018 stood at GBP2,950.6 million (2 July
2017: GBP2,778.9 million, 31 December 2017: GBP3,137.3 million).
The net asset decrease from 31 December 2017 was driven by the
payment of the final ordinary dividend of GBP79.8 million and the
accrual of the special dividend of GBP340.0 million, partially
offset by profits in the period.
As at the balance sheet date, the Group held certain land and
work in progress that had been written down by GBP89.0 million (31
December 2017: GBP93.3 million) to a net realisable value of
GBP84.5 million (31 December 2017: GBP87.7 million). The balance of
previously written down land and work in progress in the UK was
GBP62.9 million (31 December 2017: GBP69.9 million), following the
associated write-down of GBP43.4 million (31 December 2017: GBP46.9
million) and principally related to eight locations.
As at 1 July 2018, in the UK, 84% of the short term owned and
controlled landbank was purchased after 2009, 60% of which was
sourced through our strategic pipeline. This results in a land cost
to average selling price in the short term owned landbank of 14.6%
(31 December 2017: 14.8%).
Land creditors increased to GBP668.1 million (31 December 2017:
GBP639.1 million) and, combined with net cash****, resulted in a
low level of adjusted gearing of 4.8% (31 December 2017: 4.1%).
Included within the land creditor balance is GBP113 million of UK
land overage commitments (31 December 2017: GBP117 million).
GBP365.2 million of Group land creditors are expected to be paid
within 12 months and GBP156.7 million between one and two years
from the balance sheet date.
The mortgage debtor balance was GBP55.4 million at 1 July 2018
(31 December 2017: GBP63.1 million), with the decrease largely due
to redemption receipts of GBP9.2 million.
Our net deferred tax asset relates to our pension deficit,
employee share schemes and the temporary differences of our Spanish
business, including brought forward trading losses. This increased
to GBP31.1 million in the period (31 December 2017: GBP29.3
million).
Pensions
As previously announced, further to our 31 December 2016
triennial valuation, we agreed a four-year recovery plan with the
Trustees. This included a funding mechanism, tested quarterly, such
that should the Pension Scheme reach a technical provisions
surplus, further contributions would be suspended and only
recommence if the funding level fell below 96%. At our Capital
Markets Day in May 2018, we announced that the first quarterly test
as at 29 March 2018, identified a deficit of GBP23.0 million which
was paid in April 2018. The subsequent test at 29 June 2018 has
resulted in a small deficit although, as the Scheme remains 99%
funded, regular contributions remain suspended. The Group will
continue to cover Scheme expenses and make contributions via the
Pension Funding Partnership. Total Scheme contributions are
expected to be GBP34.1 million in 2018 (2017: GBP23.1 million)
reducing to GBP7.1 million per annum from 2019, assuming the Scheme
remains at least 96% funded.
Retirement benefit obligations of GBP56.3 million at 1 July 2018
(31 December 2017: GBP64.8 million) comprise a defined benefit
pension liability of GBP55.2 million (31 December 2017: GBP63.7
million) and a post-retirement healthcare liability of GBP1.1
million (31 December 2017: GBP1.1 million). The underlying
volatility of the Scheme remains low due to the c.GBP200 million
buy-in completed in 2014 (c.10% of the liabilities), combined with
c.80% liability hedging against interest rates and inflation risk
exposure.
Cash flow
Net cash**** increased to GBP525.1 million at 1 July 2018 from
GBP429.0 million at 2 July 2017, despite returning GBP455.5 million
to shareholders by way of dividends in the 12-month period to 1
July 2018. This improvement in net cash**** is largely as a result
of strong performance in underlying trading and maintaining balance
sheet discipline, as well as the timing of potential land
acquisitions.
Net land spend, including the payment of land creditors, was
GBP272.6 million (H1 2017: GBP295.3 million). The sum of GBP1,063.8
million has been invested in work in progress in the period (H1
2017: GBP1,088.3 million).
In the first half of 2018, we paid GBP8.9 million in relation to
the exceptional leasehold provision (H1 2017: GBP0.6 million). We
also paid GBP3.8 million in interest costs (H1 2017: GBP2.8
million) and GBP79.8 million in dividends (H1 2017: GBP74.8
million). The Group also paid GBP64.1 million in corporation tax
(H1 2017: GBP61.4 million, FY 2017 GBP126.7 million).
In the 12 months to 1 July 2018 we converted 86% of operating
profit* into operating cash flow*** (H1 2017 rolling 12 months:
104%).
Financing structure
Our committed borrowing facilities are currently GBP638.5
million with an average maturity of 4.7 years. Average net cash****
for the half year was GBP360.6 million (H1 2017: GBP223.8 million
net cash; FY 2017: GBP186.5 million net cash).
As previously announced, on 14 February 2018, we completed an
amendment and extension of the GBP550 million revolving credit
facility to mature in 2023 on improved terms with an option to
extend for a further two years.
Dividends
As announced at our Capital Markets Day in May 2018, and subject
to shareholder approval, the Company will pay an enhanced ordinary
dividend of approximately 7.5% of Group net assets from 2019, which
will be at least GBP250 million per annum. This ordinary dividend
will continue to be paid equally as a final dividend in May and as
an interim dividend in November each year.
We reconfirm today that we intend to return GBP350 million in
special dividends to shareholders in July 2019, equating to c.10.7
pence per ordinary share, subject to shareholder approval at the
2019 AGM. Based on this, in 2019, shareholders will receive a total
dividend of approximately GBP600 million or c.18.3 pence per share,
which is a 20% increase on 2018.
On 18 May 2018, we returned GBP79.8 million to shareholders by
way of a 2017 final ordinary dividend, equating to 2.44 pence per
share. The Board has declared that a 2018 interim dividend of 2.44
pence per share is to be paid on 9 November 2018 to shareholders on
the register at the close of business on 5 October 2018 (H1 2017
interim dividend: 2.30 pence per share). This has been set in line
with the existing Ordinary Dividend Policy of approximately 5% of
net assets per annum, which applies to 2018.
In addition, on 13 July 2018, we returned GBP340 million to
shareholders by way of a special dividend, equating to 10.40 pence
per share. Based on our current five-year expectations, and in
current market conditions, we expect special dividend payments to
remain comparable to the 2018 and 2019 payments.
The 2018 interim dividend will be paid as a cash dividend, and
shareholders are once again being offered the opportunity to
reinvest all of their dividend under the Dividend Re-Investment
Plan (DRIP), details of which are available from our Registrar and
on our website. Elections to join the Plan must reach the Registrar
by 19 October 2018 in order to be effective for this dividend.
Further details can be found on our website
www.taylorwimpey.co.uk
The Board intends to keep the mechanics of how the Company will
pay its special dividends under periodic review as and when
appropriate.
Principal risks and uncertainties
As with any business, Taylor Wimpey faces a number of risks and
uncertainties in the course of its day to day operations.
The key business risks and uncertainties are in line with those
outlined in the 2017 Annual Report, published in March 2018. In
addition to the industry related risks summarised below, we also
closely monitor a number of other key internal and external
factors. These include the impact from a successful cyber-attack
and other factors likely to affect our reputation. The key business
risks, not listed in order of importance, now include:
-- Government regulations, planning policy and political
pressures - The National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) has been
revised and reissued on 24 July 2018. Beneficial changes have been
made to the preparations and review of development plans, which we
welcome. The impact of these and other changes introduced by NPPF
2018 will take time to be felt, however, in the meantime neither
the NPPF nor the Localism Act have delivered the required level of
housing availability for the UK when assessed against Government
targets. Areas presenting the greatest uncertainty to the housing
industry and the Group include: the future of the Government's Help
to Buy scheme after 2021, the changes to the approach to viability
assessments in planning and continuing uncertainty in respect of
ground rent terms for leasehold properties. Insufficient notice of
changes, together with certain changes themselves, could have a
disruptive effect on the planning system, sales rate, site mixes
and customer behaviour. We are pleased that all political parties
understand the importance of and very real need for more
good-quality homebuilding in the UK. We welcome the draft analysis
of the Letwin independent review into build out rates published in
June 2018 and the clear conclusion that major homebuilders do not
engage in speculative landbanking.
-- Mortgage availability and affordability and housing demand -
The majority of the homes that we build are sold to individual
purchasers who take on mortgages to finance their purchases. A
change in business confidence, employment opportunities or
significant changes in the base rate, may impact on the demand for
housing. The cost of servicing a mortgage continues to be at
historic lows. However, sustained growth in interest rates, low
wage inflation or increasing personal debt levels, could challenge
mortgage affordability, leading to lower selling prices as a result
of falling demand.
-- Exiting the EU with no agreed deal - Leaving the EU with no
agreed deal in place, and UK business applying World Trade
Organisation (WTO) rules until new trading arrangements have been
negotiated, would be likely to lead to a period of reduced trade,
resulting in a negative impact to business and consumer confidence.
The resulting environment would not support the same level of
interest in house-purchase as exists today, although this may be
tempered to some extent by the current imbalance between housing
demand and supply.
-- Materials and trades cost pressures - Increased housing
production could reduce the availability of materials, and put
pressure on utility firms to keep up with the pace of production.
Increased production, together with an ageing housebuilding
workforce, could also lead to an insufficient level of skilled
labour. Further, leaving the EU could reduce the availability of
skilled workers, particularly in the South East. Together this
could result in build programme delays and unexpected cost
increase.
-- Ability to attract, motivate and retain key skills - In a
buoyant housebuilding market, there is a risk of increased staff
turnover in certain professions, often as a result of poaching by
competitors. This could lead to business disruption, process
failure and knowledge drain, in addition to the cost of staff
replacement.
-- Site and customer safety - Building sites are inherently
dangerous places. Unsafe practices by our employees or
subcontractors can, if not managed properly, have the potential to
cause death or serious injury.
-- Land availability and cost - The purchase of land of poor
quality, at too high a price, or the incorrect timing of land
purchases relative to the economic cycle could impact the Group's
future profitability.
Further detail can be found on pages 38 to 41 of the 2017 Annual
Report and Accounts.
Cautionary note concerning forward looking statements
This report contains certain forward looking statements. These
statements are made by the Directors in good faith based on the
information available to them up to the time of their approval of
this report, and such statements should be treated with caution due
to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business
risk factors, underlying such forward looking information.
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement
For the half year ended 1 July 2018
(Reviewed) (Reviewed) (Audited)
Half Half Half Half Half Half Year Year Year
year year year year year year
ended ended ended ended ended ended
1 1 1 2 July 2 July 2 July
2017 2017 2017
(restated)
July July July (restated) ended ended ended
2018 2018 2018 31 December 31 December 31 December
2017 2017 2017
(restated) (restated)
Before Exceptional Total Before Exceptional Total Before Exceptional Total
exceptional items exceptional items exceptional items
items (Note items (Note items (Note
GBP million Note 3) 3) 3)
---------------- ----
Continuing
operations
Revenue 1,719.8 - 1,719.8 1,727.5 - 1,727.5 3,965.2 - 3,965.2
Cost of sales (1,274.8) - (1,274.8) (1,283.8) - (1,283.8) (2,933.4) - (2,933.4)
---------------- ---- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ============ ============== ============
Gross profit
before positive
contribution 441.2 - 441.2 431.9 - 431.9 1,014.4 - 1,014.4
Positive
contribution
from written
down inventory 3.8 - 3.8 11.8 - 11.8 17.4 - 17.4
---------------- ---- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ============ ============== ============
Gross profit 445.0 - 445.0 443.7 - 443.7 1,031.8 - 1,031.8
Net operating
expenses 3 (98.6) (30.0) (128.6) (97.6) (130.0) (227.6) (195.3) (130.0) (325.3)
---------------- ---- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ============ ============== ============
Profit/(loss)
on ordinary
activities
before
finance costs 346.4 (30.0) 316.4 346.1 (130.0) 216.1 836.5 (130.0) 706.5
Interest
receivable 4 1.0 - 1.0 0.4 - 0.4 0.8 - 0.8
Finance costs 4 (14.3) - (14.3) (15.9) - (15.9) (32.9) - (32.9)
Share of results
of joint
ventures (2.1) - (2.1) 4.4 - 4.4 7.6 - 7.6
---------------- ---- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ============ ============== ============
Profit/(loss)
on ordinary
activities
before
tax 331.0 (30.0) 301.0 335.0 (130.0) 205.0 812.0 (130.0) 682.0
Tax
(charge)/credit 5 (61.9) 5.4 (56.5) (63.9) 24.6 (39.3) (151.7) 25.0 (126.7)
---------------- ---- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ============ ============== ============
Profit/(loss)
for the period 269.1 (24.6) 244.5 271.1 (105.4) 165.7 660.3 (105.0) 555.3
------------ -------------- ------------
Attributable
to:
Equity holders
of the parent 244.5 165.7 555.3
244.5 165.7 555.3
---------------- ---- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------
Basic earnings
per share 6 7.5p 5.1p 17.0p
Diluted earnings
per share 6 7.5p 5.1p 16.9p
Adjusted basic
earnings per
share 6 8.2p 8.3p 20.2p
Adjusted diluted
earnings per
share 6 8.2p 8.3p 20.1p
---------------- ---- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the half year ended 1 July 2018
Half year ended 1 Half year ended 2 July 2017 Year
July 2018 ended 31 December 2017
GBPmillion (Reviewed) (Reviewed) (Audited)
------------------------------------------ ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign operations (0.1) 1.6 2.2
Movement in fair value of hedging
derivatives and loans 0.1 (1.1) (1.2)
Items that will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss:
Actuarial (loss)/gain on defined benefit
pension schemes (22.4) 94.8 154.8
Tax credit/(charge) on items taken directly
to other comprehensive income 4.7 (15.2) (26.5)
------------------------------------------- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Other comprehensive (expense)/income for
the period net of tax (17.7) 80.1 129.3
Profit for the period 244.5 165.7 555.3
------------------------------------------- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Total comprehensive income for the period 226.8 245.8 684.6
------------------------------------------- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 226.8 245.8 684.6
226.8 245.8 684.6
------------------------------------------ ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 1 July 2018
1 July 2 July 31 December 2017
2018 2017
GBP million Note (Reviewed) (Reviewed) (Audited)
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ----------------
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 3.5 3.9 3.9
Property, plant and equipment 21.4 22.0 22.8
Right-of-use assets 14 29.7 - -
Interests in joint ventures 70.2 55.1 50.9
Trade and other receivables 60.6 66.5 60.1
Deferred tax assets 31.1 40.5 29.3
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ================
216.5 188.0 167.0
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ================
Current assets
Inventories 4,284.1 4,055.2 4,075.7
Trade and other receivables 155.7 164.1 122.2
Tax receivables 1.7 - 0.7
Cash and cash equivalents 7 613.6 516.8 600.5
================
5,055.1 4,736.1 4,799.1
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ================
Total assets 5,271.6 4,924.1 4,966.1
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ================
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables (1,114.0) (1,034.8) (1,024.5)
Lease liabilities 14 (7.9) - -
Tax payables (49.7) (36.7) (58.6)
Provisions 10 (97.0) (78.9) (87.3)
Accrued dividends 12 (340.0) (300.0) -
(1,608.6) (1,450.4) (1,170.4)
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ----------------
Net current assets 3,446.5 3,285.7 3,628.7
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ----------------
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables (451.2) (392.9) (430.6)
Lease liabilities 14 (21.7) - -
Bank and other loans 7 (88.5) (87.8) (88.7)
Retirement benefit obligations 8 (56.3) (130.2) (64.8)
Provisions 10 (94.7) (83.9) (74.3)
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ================
(712.4) (694.8) (658.4)
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ================
Total liabilities (2,321.0) (2,145.2) (1,828.8)
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ================
Net assets 2,950.6 2,778.9 3,137.3
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ----------------
GBP million
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ----------------
Equity
Share capital 288.5 288.5 288.5
Share premium account 762.9 762.9 762.9
Own shares (13.3) (8.2) (21.3)
Other reserves 44.2 43.7 44.2
Retained earnings 1,868.3 1,691.1 2,063.0
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ================
Equity attributable to parent 2,950.6 2,778.0 3,137.3
Non-controlling interests - 0.9 -
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ----------------
Total equity 2,950.6 2,778.9 3,137.3
------------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------- ----------------
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the half year ended 1 July 2018
Reviewed half year ended 1 July Share Share premium Own shares Other reserves Retained earnings Total
2018 capital
GBP million
---------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Balance as at 1 January 2018 288.5 762.9 (21.3) 44.2 2,063.0 3,137.3
-----------------------------------
Exchange differences on translation
of foreign operations - - - (0.1) - (0.1)
Movement in fair value of hedging
derivatives and loans - - - 0.1 - 0.1
Actuarial loss on defined benefit
pension schemes - - - - (22.4) (22.4)
Deferred tax credit - - - - 4.7 4.7
----------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Other comprehensive expense for the
period net of tax - - - - (17.7) (17.7)
Profit for the period - - - - 244.5 244.5
----------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Total comprehensive income for the
period - - - - 226.8 226.8
Impact to reserves of IFRS 16
adoption (Note 14) - - - - (1.5) (1.5)
New share capital subscribed - - - - - -
Own shares acquired - - - - - -
Utilisation of own shares - - 8.0 - - 8.0
Cash cost of satisfying share
options - - - - (7.1) (7.1)
Share-based payment credit - - - - 7.7 7.7
Tax charge on items taken directly
to statement of changes in equity - - - - (0.8) (0.8)
Dividends approved and paid - - - - (79.8) (79.8)
Dividends approved - - - - (340.0) (340.0)
----------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Total equity at 1 July 2018 288.5 762.9 (13.3) 44.2 1,868.3 2,950.6
----------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Reviewed half year ended 2 July Share Share premium Own shares Other reserves Retained earnings Total
2017 capital
GBP million
---------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Balance as at 1 January 2017 288.4 762.9 (12.2) 43.2 1,817.3 2,899.6
----------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Exchange differences on translation
of foreign operations - - - 1.6 - 1.6
Movement in fair value of hedging
derivatives and loans - - - (1.1) - (1.1)
Actuarial gain on defined benefit
pension schemes 94.8 94.8
Deferred tax charge - - - - (15.2) (15.2)
----------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Other comprehensive income for the
period net of tax - - - 0.5 79.6 80.1
Profit for the period - - - - 165.7 165.7
----------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Total comprehensive income for the
period - - - 0.5 245.3 245.8
New share capital subscribed 0.1 - - - - 0.1
Own shares acquired - - - - - -
Utilisation of own shares - - 4.0 - - 4.0
Cash cost of satisfying share
options - - - - (3.2) (3.2)
Share-based payment credit - - - - 5.8 5.8
Tax credit on items taken directly
to statement of changes in equity - - - - 0.7 0.7
Dividends approved and paid - - - - (74.8) (74.8)
Dividends approved - - - - (300.0) (300.0)
Equity attributable to parent 288.5 762.9 (8.2) 43.7 1,691.1 2,778.0
Non-controlling interests 0.9
Total equity at 2 July 2017 2,778.9
----------------------------------- -------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- -------
Audited year ended 31 Share capital Share premium Own shares Other reserves Retained earnings Total
December 2017
GBP million
--------------------------- ------------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- ---------
Balance as at 1 January 2017 288.4 762.9 (12.2) 43.2 1,817.3 2,899.6
---------------------------- ------------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- ---------
Exchange differences on
translation of foreign
operations - - - 2.2 - 2.2
Movement in fair value of
hedging derivatives and
loans - - - (1.2) - (1.2)
Actuarial gain on defined
benefit pension schemes - - - - 154.8 154.8
Deferred tax charge - - - - (26.5) (26.5)
---------------------------- ------------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- ---------
Other comprehensive income
for the year net of tax - - - 1.0 128.3 129.3
Profit for the year - - - - 555.3 555.3
---------------------------- ------------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- ---------
Total comprehensive income
for the year - - - 1.0 683.6 684.6
New share capital subscribed 0.1 - - - - 0.1
Own shares acquired - - (13.3) - - (13.3)
Utilisation of own shares - - 4.2 - - 4.2
Cash cost of satisfying
share options - - - - (0.7) (0.7)
Share-based payment credit - - - - 11.5 11.5
Tax credit on items taken
directly to statement of
changes in equity - - - - 1.8 1.8
Dividends approved and paid - - - - (450.5) (450.5)
---------------------------- ------------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- ---------
Total equity at 31 December
2017 288.5 762.9 (21.3) 44.2 2,063.0 3,137.3
---------------------------- ------------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ----------------- ---------
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the half year ended 1 July 2018
Half year ended 1 Half year ended 2 July 2017 Year
July 2018 ended 31 December 2017
GBP million Note (Reviewed) (Reviewed) (Audited)
--------------------------------------- ---- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Net cash from operating activities 7 118.2 142.0 604.1
Investing activities:
Interest received 1.0 0.4 0.8
Dividends received from joint ventures - - 0.7
Purchases of property, plant and
equipment (0.5) (2.0) (4.2)
Purchases of software (0.1) (1.0) (1.5)
Amounts (loaned to)/repaid by joint
ventures (21.3) (0.3) 6.1
Proceeds from sale of interest in
subsidiary - - 2.7
--------------------------------------- ---- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Net cash (used in)/generated from
investing activities (20.9) (2.9) 4.6
--------------------------------------- ---- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Financing activities:
Lease capital repayments (4.1) - -
Proceeds from issue of own shares - 0.1 0.1
Net cash received/(cash cost) from
satisfying share options 0.9 (0.8) 3.5
Purchase of own shares - - (13.3)
Dividends paid (79.8) (74.8) (450.5)
--------------------------------------- ---- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Net cash used in financing activities (83.0) (75.5) (460.2)
--------------------------------------- ---- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------------
Net increase in cash and cash
equivalents 14.3 63.6 148.5
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of period 600.5 450.2 450.2
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (1.2) 3.0 1.8
--------------------------------------- ---- ----------------- --------------------------- =======================
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
period 613.6 516.8 600.5
--------------------------------------- ---- ----------------- --------------------------- =======================
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the half year ended 1 July 2018
1. Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The half year report has been prepared in accordance with the
recognition and measurement criteria of International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and
the disclosure requirements of the Listing Rules.
The condensed set of financial statements included in this half
year report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim
Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union. These
should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, which have been
prepared in accordance with applicable IFRSs.
The information contained in this Interim Report for the year
ended 31 December 2017 does not constitute statutory accounts as
defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. A copy of the
statutory accounts for that year has been delivered to the
Registrar of Companies. The auditor reported on those accounts:
their report was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters
by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under sections
498 (2) or (3) respectively of the Companies Act 2006.
The accounting policies and method of computations adopted in
the preparation of the half year 2018 condensed consolidated
financial statements are consistent with those followed in the
preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year
ended 31 December 2017 with the exception of three new accounting
standards which have been adopted by the Group with an effective
date of 1 January 2018. Note 14 provides analysis of the impact
that the adoption of these new standards has had on the results of
the Group for the period to 1 July 2018.
-- IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments
-- IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers
-- IFRS 16 - Leases
At the date of authorisation of these condensed financial
statements, the Group has not applied the following new and revised
IFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective and in some
cases have not yet been adopted by the EU:
-- IFRS 2 (amendments) - Classification and Measurement of
Share-based Payment Transactions
-- IAS 7 (amendments) - Disclosure Initiative
-- IAS 12 (amendments) - Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for
Unrealised Losses
-- IFRS 10 and IAS 28 (amendments) - Sale or Contribution of
Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture
-- Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2015 - 2017 Cycle -
IFRS 3, IFRS 11, IAS 12 and IAS 23 Amendments
Where material, the expected impact to the Group Financial
Statements on adoption of the above standards is detailed in the
Annual Report and Accounts at 31 December 2017. This assessment has
not changed in the period to 1 July 2018.
Taxes on profits for the six-month period are accrued based on
the rate expected to be applicable for the full year.
Going concern
The Group continues to be profitable and based on the latest
budgets there are sufficient resources available for the Group to
continue for the foreseeable future. As such the condensed
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going
concern basis.
Estimates and judgements
The preparation of a condensed set of financial statements
requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions
about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities at each period
end. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on
historical experience and other factors that are considered to be
relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The
estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing
basis.
In preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements,
the significant judgements made by management in applying the
Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation
uncertainty were principally the same as those applied to the
Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31
December 2017. However, following the tragic fire at Grenfell Tower
in London in June 2017, the Group undertook a review of its legacy
developments to identify those with Aluminium Composite Materials
(ACM). Where ACM was identified we have worked with building
owners, management companies and local fire and rescue services to
implement the Government's guidance on interim fire safety
measures.
Estimates and judgements (continued)
The detailed design solutions for the replacement of the ACM
have not yet been finalised. However, the Group have engaged with
independent advisors and as such the GBP30.0 million exceptional
provision booked in respect of these works is considered by
Management to be our best estimate of the final outcome as at 1
July 2018 (see Note 3).
2. Operating segments
IFRS 8 'Operating segments' requires information to be presented
in the same basis as it is reviewed internally.
The Group operates in two countries, being the United Kingdom
and Spain.
The United Kingdom is split into three geographical operating
segments, each managed by a Divisional Chairman who sits on the
Group Management Team. In addition, there is a 'Corporate'
operating segment which includes the corporate functions, Major
Developments and Strategic Land.
Segment information about these businesses is presented
below:
Central London
& South & South
Half year ended 1 July 2018 North West East
GBP million Division Division Division Corporate Spain Total
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- ---------
Revenue
External sales 638.3 594.2 449.2 0.3 37.8 1,719.8
Result
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before joint ventures,
finance costs and exceptional
items 133.4 150.3 88.7 (35.5) 9.5 346.4
Share of results of joint
ventures - - (2.0) (0.1) - (2.1)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- ---------
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before finance
costs, exceptional items and
after share of results of
joint ventures 133.4 150.3 86.7 (35.6) 9.5 344.3
Exceptional items (Note 3) - - - (30.0) - (30.0)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- ---------
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before finance
costs, after share of results
of joint ventures and exceptional
items 133.4 150.3 86.7 (65.6) 9.5 314.3
Net finance costs (13.3)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- ---------
Profit on ordinary activities
before taxation 301.0
Taxation (including exceptional
tax) (56.5)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- ---------
Profit for the period 244.5
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- ---------
Central London
& South & South
As at 1 July 2018 North West East
GBP million Division Division Division Corporate Spain Total
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- ---------
Assets and liabilities
Segment operating assets 1,270.2 1,270.0 1,578.6 262.8 173.4 4,555.0
Joint ventures 1.9 3.6 61.5 3.2 - 70.2
Segment operating liabilities (408.5) (491.0) (504.4) (327.2) (111.7) (1,842.8)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- -----------
Net operating assets/(liabilities) 863.6 782.6 1,135.7 (61.2) 61.7 2,782.4
Net current taxation (48.0)
Net deferred taxation 31.1
Accrued dividends (340.0)
Net cash 525.1
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- -----------
Net assets 2,950.6
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------- -----------
2. Operating segments (continued)
Central London
& South & South
Half year ended 2 July 2017 North West East Total
GBP million Division Division Division Corporate Spain (restated)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Revenue
External sales 634.4 531.0 529.3 8.2 24.6 1,727.5
Result
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before joint ventures,
finance costs and exceptional
items* 144.7 130.5 108.1 (40.0) 2.8 346.1
Share of results of joint
ventures 0.1 - 4.3 - - 4.4
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before finance
costs, exceptional items and
after share of results of
joint ventures* 144.8 130.5 112.4 (40.0) 2.8 350.5
Exceptional items (Note 3) - - - (130.0) - (130.0)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before finance
costs, after share of results
of joint ventures and exceptional
items* 144.8 130.5 112.4 (170.0) 2.8 220.5
Net finance costs* (15.5)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Profit on ordinary activities
before taxation 205.0
Taxation (including exceptional
tax) (39.3)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Profit for the period 165.7
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
*These balances have been restated following the adoption
of IFRS 9 resulting in a change in the treatment of the
mortgage receivables - see Note 14.
Central London
& South & South
As at 2 July 2017 North West East
GBP million Division Division Division Corporate Spain Total
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Assets and liabilities
Segment operating assets 1,184.5 1,269.6 1,482.5 220.9 154.2 4,311.7
Joint ventures 2.7 3.4 46.5 2.5 - 55.1
Segment operating liabilities (375.5) (466.9) (436.4) (344.9) (97.0) (1,720.7)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Net operating assets/(liabilities) 811.7 806.1 1,092.6 (121.5) 57.2 2,646.1
Net current taxation (36.7)
Net deferred taxation 40.5
Accrued dividends (300.0)
Net cash 429.0
--------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Net assets 2,778.9
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
2. Operating segments (continued)
Central London
For the year to 31 December & South & South
2017 North West East Total
GBP million Division Division Division Corporate Spain (restated)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Revenue
External sales 1,334.5 1,291.2 1,236.3 9.0 94.2 3,965.2
Result
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before joint ventures,
finance costs and exceptional
items* 295.4 318.0 263.1 (66.8) 26.8 836.5
Share of results of joint
ventures (0.5) - 8.3 (0.2) - 7.6
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before finance
costs, exceptional items and
after share of results of
joint ventures* 294.9 318.0 271.4 (67.0) 26.8 844.1
Exceptional items (Note 3) - - - (130.0) - (130.0)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before finance
costs, after share of results
of joint ventures and exceptional
items* 294.9 318.0 271.4 (197.0) 26.8 714.1
Net finance costs* (32.1)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Profit on ordinary activities
before taxation 682.0
Taxation (including exceptional
tax) (126.7)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Profit for the period 555.3
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
*These balances have been restated following the adoption
of IFRS 9 resulting in a change in the treatment of the
mortgage receivables - see Note 14.
Central London
& South & South
As at 31 December 2017 North West East
GBP million Division Division Division Corporate Spain Total
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Assets and liabilities
Segment operating assets 1,192.5 1,233.2 1,501.3 212.7 145.0 4,284.7
Joint ventures 2.1 3.5 42.3 3.0 - 50.9
Segment operating liabilities (353.9) (486.9) (486.9) (264.2) (89.6) (1,681.5)
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Net operating assets/(liabilities) 840.7 749.8 1,056.7 (48.5) 55.4 2,654.1
Net current taxation (57.9)
Net deferred taxation 29.3
Net cash 511.8
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
Net assets 3,137.3
----------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------ -----------
3. Net operating expenses and profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before finance costs
Profit on ordinary activities before financing costs has been
arrived at after charging/(crediting):
Year
Half year ended
ended Half year 31 December
1 July ended 2 July 2017
GBP million 2018 2017 (restated) (restated)
--------------------------- --------- ---------------- ------------
Administration expenses 103.3 97.4 201.9
Other expense 3.6 5.0 8.7
Other income (8.3) (4.8) (15.3)
Exceptional items (Note 3) 30.0 130.0 130.0
--------------------------- --------- ---------------- ============
Net other income includes profits on the sale of property, plant
and equipment, revaluation of certain shared equity mortgage
receivables, pre-acquisition and abortive costs, and profit/loss on
the sale of part exchange properties.
3. Net operating expenses and profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before finance costs (continued)
Half Half
year year Year
ended ended ended
Exceptional items: 1 July 2 July 31 December
GBP million 2018 2017 2017
----------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Provision in respect of ACM cladding 30.0 - -
----------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Provision in respect of leasehold review - 130.0 130.0
----------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Tax credit (5.4) (24.6) (25.0)
----------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Net exceptional items charged to the
income statement 24.6 105.4 105.0
----------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Aluminium Composite Materials (ACM) cladding provision
Following the tragic fire at Grenfell Tower in London in June
2017, the Group undertook a review of its legacy developments to
identify those with ACM. Where ACM was identified we have worked
with building owners, management companies and local fire and
rescue services to implement the Government's guidance on interim
fire safety measures.
In addition, we have sought expert advice to determine what, if
any, further works should be undertaken to make those buildings
with ACM safe in the long term. Based on that advice the Group has
committed to replacing the ACM cladding on a small number of legacy
buildings where we believe it's the right thing to do in the
circumstances specific to those buildings.
The detailed design solutions for the replacement of the ACM
have not yet been finalised. However, the Group have engaged with
independent advisors and as such the GBP30.0 million exceptional
provision booked in respect of these works is considered by
Management to be our best estimate of the final outcome at 1 July
2018.
We expect the cash outflow to be spread over a number of years,
the rate of which will be determined by the timeliness of agreeing
final design solutions and therefore being able to start site
works.
Leasehold provision
Following concerns raised by certain customers in the latter
part of 2016 relating to the mortgageability and saleability of
their homes due to the ground rents structure in their leases, the
Group undertook a review of historic leasehold structures on
developments which were commenced between 2007 and 2011. As a
result of this review, in order to address these concerns and to
make the ground rent more affordable, a voluntary help scheme - the
Taylor Wimpey Ground Rent Review Assistance Scheme (GRRAS), was
announced in April 2017, together with a provision of GBP130.0
million. This was designed to help our customers convert the ground
rent structure of their leases from one which doubles every ten
years until the fiftieth anniversary, to one based on RPI.
The doubling clauses are considered to be entirely legal and are
clearly set out in the relevant lease documentation. In addition,
when buying their Taylor Wimpey property, all customers received
independent legal advice as part of the standard conveyancing
process. In line with general industry practice the relevant
freehold reversions have been sold to a number of third parties
over several years.
As part of the GRRAS, we have completed negotiations with the
respective freehold owners of the majority of the leaseholders to
convert our customers' leases to an RPI structure, with the Group
bearing the financial cost of doing so.
This provision has been calculated using a range of assumptions
including the total number of properties owned by each freeholder
and whether the applications are likely to fall within the
eligibility criteria of the GRRAS. Assumptions will be regularly
reviewed. However, given the information available at 1 July 2018
it is considered that the above-mentioned provision of GBP130.0
million remains appropriate.
We expect the cash outflow to be spread over a number of years;
to date the Group has spent GBP11.2 million. The rate of spend will
be determined by the timing of applications from customers.
4. Finance costs and interest receivable
Half Half
year year Year
Interest receivable: ended ended ended
1 July 2 July 31 December
GBP million 2018 2017 2017
----------------------------- ------- ------- ------------
External interest receivable 1.0 0.4 0.8
----------------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Half
Half year Year
year ended ended
Finance costs: ended 2 July 31 December
1 July 2017 2017
GBP million 2018 (restated) (restated)
------------------------------------------- ------- ----------- ------------
Interest on overdrafts, bank and other
loans 2.7 2.8 6.0
Movement on interest rate derivatives
and foreign exchange movements 0.4 0.1 0.1
------------------------------------------- ------- ----------- ------------
3.1 2.9 6.1
Unwinding of discount on land creditors
and interest on other payables and other
items 10.5 9.9 20.9
Notional net interest on pension liability 0.7 3.1 5.9
------------------------------------------- ------- ----------- ------------
Total finance costs 14.3 15.9 32.9
------------------------------------------- ------- ----------- ------------
5. Taxation
Tax (charged)/credited in the income statement is analysed as
follows:
Half year ended 1 July Half year ended 2 July Year ended 31 December
GBP million 2018 2017 2017
------------------------------------------ ----------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
Current tax:
UK corporation tax: Current year (49.8) (36.6) (122.6)
Adjustment
in respect
of prior
years (4.2) - 1.5
Foreign tax (0.9) (0.9) (3.3)
------------------------------------------ ----------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
Total current tax (54.9) (37.5) (124.4)
------------------------------------------ ----------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
Deferred tax:
UK corporation tax: Current year (5.8) (1.8) (2.8)
Adjustment
in respect
of prior
years 4.2 - -
Foreign tax - - 0.5
------------------------------------------ ----------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
Total deferred tax (1.6) (1.8) (2.3)
------------------------------------------ ----------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
(56.5) (39.3) (126.7)
------------------------------------------ ----------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
The effective tax rate for the period is 18.8% (2 July 2017:
19.2%). The tax charge of GBP56.5 million (2 July 2017: GBP39.3
million) predominantly relates to current tax. Included within the
total tax charge is an exceptional tax credit of GBP5.4 million
related to the ACM cladding provision recognised in the period (2
July 2017: GBP24.6 million in relation to the leasehold review
provision).
Closing deferred tax on UK temporary differences has been
calculated at the rates expected to apply for the period when the
asset is realised or the liability is settled. Accordingly, the UK
temporary differences have been calculated at rates between 19% and
17% (2 July 2017: 19% and 17%).
6. Earnings per share
Half year Half year Year ended
ended 1 ended 2 31 December
July 2018 July 2017 2017
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------
Basic earnings per share 7.5p 5.1p 17.0p
Diluted earnings per share 7.5p 5.1p 16.9p
Adjusted basic earnings per share 8.2p 8.3p 20.2p
Adjusted diluted earnings per share 8.2p 8.3p 20.1p
Weighted average number of shares for basic earnings per share - million 3,267.0 3,263.8 3,264.0
Weighted average number of shares for diluted earnings per share - million 3,277.1 3,278.0 3,280.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------
Adjusted basic and adjusted diluted earnings per share, which
exclude the impact of exceptional items and the associated net tax
charges, are shown to provide clarity on the underlying performance
of the Group.
A reconciliation from profit from operations attributable to
equity shareholders used for basic and diluted earnings per share
to that used for adjusted earnings per share is shown below:
Half year Half year Year ended
ended 1 ended 2 31 December
GBP million July 2018 July 2017 2017
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------
Profit from operations for basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per
share 244.5 165.7 555.3
Adjust for exceptional provision in respect of ACM Cladding review 30.0 - -
Adjust for exceptional provision in respect of leasehold review - 130.0 130.0
Adjust for tax on exceptional items (5.4) (24.6) (25.0)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------
Profit for adjusted basic and adjusted diluted earnings per share 269.1 271.1 660.3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------
7. Notes to the cash flow statement
Half year Half year Year ended
ended 1 ended 2 31 December
GBP million July 2018 July 2017 (restated) 2017 (restated)
----------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------------------- ----------------
Profit on ordinary activities before finance costs 316.4 216.1 706.5
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of plant and equipment 6.3 1.0 2.3
Amortisation of software development 0.5 0.6 1.1
Pension contributions in excess of charge to the income
statement (31.6) (12.3) (20.1)
Share-based payment charge 7.7 5.8 11.5
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment - - 0.1
Net increase in provisions excluding exceptional payments 36.3 129.6 128.5
----------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------------------- ----------------
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 335.6 340.8 829.9
Increase in inventories (187.0) (137.2) (61.7)
Increase in receivables (36.5) (66.6) (15.8)
Increase/(decrease) in payables 82.9 69.2 (16.5)
Cash generated by operations 195.0 206.2 735.9
Payments relating to exceptional charges (8.9) - -
Income taxes paid (64.1) (61.4) (126.7)
Interest paid (3.8) (2.8) (5.1)
----------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------------------- ----------------
Net cash from operating activities 118.2 142.0 604.1
----------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------------------- ----------------
7. Notes to the cash flow statement (continued)
Cash and cash equivalents (which are presented as a single class
of assets on the face of the balance sheet) comprise of cash at
bank and other short term highly liquid investments with an
original maturity of three months or less.
Movement in net cash/(debt):
GBP million Cash and cash equivalents Overdrafts, banks & other loans Total net cash/(debt)
----------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------
Balance 1 January 2018 600.5 (88.7) 511.8
Cashflow 14.3 - 14.3
Foreign exchange (1.2) 0.2 (1.0)
----------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------
Balance 1 July 2018 613.6 (88.5) 525.1
----------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------
GBP million Cash and cash equivalents Overdrafts, banks & other loans Total net cash/(debt)
----------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------
Balance 1 January 2017 450.2 (85.5) 364.7
Cashflow 63.6 - 63.6
Foreign exchange 3.0 (2.3) 0.7
----------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------
Balance 2 July 2017 516.8 (87.8) 429.0
----------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------
Cash and cash equivalents Overdrafts, banks & other loans Total net
GBP million Cash/(debt)
------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------
Balance 1 January 2017 450.2 (85.5) 364.7
Cashflow 148.5 - 148.5
Foreign exchange 1.8 (3.2) (1.4)
------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------
Balance 31 December 2017 600.5 (88.7) 511.8
------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------
Our committed borrowing facilities are currently GBP638.5
million (2 July 2017: GBP638.0 million) with an average maturity of
4.7 years (2 July 2017: 3.1 years). Average net cash for the half
year was GBP360.6 million (H1 2017: GBP223.8 million net cash; FY
2017: GBP186.5 million net cash).
8. Pensions
Retirement benefit obligations comprise a defined benefit
liability of GBP55.2 million (December 2017: GBP63.7 million) and a
post-retirement healthcare liability of GBP1.1 million (December
2017: GBP1.1 million).
The 2016 triennial valuation was signed in February 2018. This
commits the Group to cash contributions of GBP40 million per annum
plus GBP2.0 million of administration costs, together with the
GBP5.1 million dividend from the Pension Funding Partnership.
However, the GBP40 million of cash contributions may be paused
should the, now quarterly assessed, technical deficit become a
surplus or show the scheme being more than 96% fully funded.
The technical deficit at 31 March 2018 was GBP23 million and the
Group made a bullet payment of this amount to fully fund the
scheme. At 1 July 2018, the scheme was 99% funded and as such no
further cash contributions have been made.
The changes in the mortality assumption made during 2017,
combined with continued asset outperformance, has resulted in an
IAS19 surplus of GBP105.8 million at 1 July 2018 (GBP23.9 million
at 31 December 2017).
Due to the terms of the scheme rules, the Group is unable to
request repayment of funds if the scheme is in surplus and, as
such, is required to recognise a deficit equal to the present value
of future cashflows at the period end. As the scheme is more than
96% funded, no further cash contributions (over and above the GBP2
million for administrative costs and the GBP5.1 million from the
Pension Funding Partnership) are expected to be made. Therefore,
only these cash commitments are included in the calculation of the
HY 2018 IFRIC 14 deficit which results in a deficit recognised on
the balance sheet of GBP55.2 million (31 December 2017: GBP63.7
million).
9. Financial Instruments' fair value disclosure
The Group held the following financial assets and liabilities
(including financial instruments) at 1 July 2018:
Carrying amount Fair Value
--------------------------- ----------------------------
1 July 2 July 31 December 1 July 2 July 31 December
GBP million 2018 2017 2017 2018 2017 2017
---------------------------- ------ ------ ----------- ------ ------- -----------
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents b 613.6 516.8 600.5 613.6 516.8 600.5
Land receivables b 11.9 9.6 13.8 11.9 9.6 13.8
Trade and other receivables b 95.8 102.9 67.2 95.8 102.9 67.2
Mortgage receivables
(Note 14) a 55.4 71.3 63.1 55.4 71.3 63.1
---------------------------- ------ ------ ----------- ------ ------- -----------
Financial Liabilities
Overdrafts, bank
and other loans c 88.5 87.8 88.7 88.1 87.8 87.8
Land creditors b 668.1 526.1 639.1 668.1 526.1 639.1
Lease liabilities b 29.6 - - 29.6 - -
Trade and other payables b 751.9 772.2 690.7 751.9 772.2 690.7
---------------------------- ------ ------ ----------- ------ ------- -----------
(a) The fair value of the derivative is established based on a
publicly available national house price index, being significant
other observable inputs (level 2) along with other relevant
assumptions relating to the future recoverability of the asset.
(b) The Directors consider the carrying amounts of financial
assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised costs in the
condensed consolidated financial statements approximate their fair
values.
(c) The fair value of the EUR100 million fixed rate loan notes
has been determined by reference to external interest rates and the
Directors' assessment of the margin for credit risk (level 2).
Land receivables and trade and other receivables are included in
the balance sheet as trade and other receivables for current and
non-current amounts and include GBP53.2 million (31 December 2017:
GBP38.2 million) of non-financial assets.
Current and non-current trade and other payables and lease
liabilities on the balance sheet of GBP1,594.8 million (31 December
2017: GBP1,455.1 million) includes land creditors of GBP668.1
million (31 December 2017: GBP639.1 million), trade and other
payables of GBP751.9 million (31 December 2017: GBP690.7million),
lease liabilities of GBP29.6 million (31 December 2017: GBPnil),
and non-financial liabilities of GBP145.2 million (31 December
2017: GBP125.3 million).
The Group has designated a financial liability in the sum of
EUR54.0 million (2017: EUR54.0 million) as a net investment
hedge.
The Group had no financial instruments with fair values that are
determined by reference to significant unobservable inputs (level
3), nor have there been any transfers of assets or liabilities
between levels of the fair value hierarchy. There are no
non-recurring fair value measurements.
10. Provisions
ACM Cladding Leasehold
provision North provision
(Note America (Note
GBP million 3) disposal 3) Other Total
================================================ ============ ========= ========== ===== =====
At 31 December 2017 - 9.7 127.6 24.3 161.6
Additional/reclassified provision in the period 30.0 - - 9.7 39.7
Utilisation of provision (0.1) - (8.8) (0.7) (9.6)
Released - - - - -
================================================ ============ ========= ========== ===== =====
At 1 July 2018 29.9 9.7 118.8 33.3 191.7
1 July 31 December
GBP million 2018 2017
=================== ====== ===========
Current 97.0 87.3
Non-current 94.7 74.3
=================== ====== ===========
At period end date 191.7 161.6
=================== ====== ===========
During the period to 1 July 2018, the Group recognised a GBP30.0
million provision as an exceptional item - see Note 3.
Other provisions include remedial work provision, provisions for
legal claims, onerous leases and other contract-related costs.
10. Provisions (continued)
Also included in other provisions are amounts for legal claims
and contract-related costs associated with various matters arising
across the Group, the majority of which are anticipated to be
settled within a three year period. Onerous leases and vacant
property costs included in this provision are expected to be
utilised within approximately five years.
11. Related party transactions
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are
related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not
disclosed within the financial statements or related notes.
During the period to 1 July 2018, the Group directly purchased
from Travis Perkins plc, a company of which the Chief Executive is
a non executive director, goods to the value of GBP10.5 million
(year to 31 December 2017: GBP20.2 million). In addition, indirect
purchases through sub-contractors amounted to GBP11.8 million (year
to 31 December 2017: GBP27.8 million). Any residual purchases made
at a local level are not material to either party. All transactions
were completed on an arms-length basis.
12. Dividends
Half year ended 1 Half year ended 2 July 2017 Year ended
GBP million July 2018 31 December 2017
--------------------- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------
Approved and paid 79.8 74.8 450.5
Approved and accrued 340.0 300.0 -
Approved 80.0 75.2 -
Proposed - - 80.0
--------------------- ----------------- --------------------------- -----------------
At the Company's 2018 Annual General Meeting shareholders
approved the special dividend of c.GBP340.0 million paid on 13 July
2018. This dividend was accrued as at the balance sheet.
The Directors have assessed the Company's performance in the
current period and approved an interim dividend of c.2.44 pence per
share in line with the Group's dividend policy. The dividend will
be payable to all shareholders on the register at the close of
business on 5 October 2018 and will be paid on 9 November 2018.
This is expected to result in a payment of c.80.0 million.
In accordance with IAS 10 'Events after the balance sheet date'
the approved interim dividend has not been accrued in the 1 July
2018 balance sheet.
13. Share based payments
The Group recognised a total expense of GBP7.7 million to 1 July
2018 (2 July 2017: GBP5.8 million) in relation to equity-settled
share based payment transactions.
14. Adoption of new accounting standards
IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments'
Classification and measurement of financial assets
The Group has applied IFRS 9 from 1 January 2018. Accordingly,
the Group has applied the requirements of IFRS 9 to instruments
that have not been derecognised at 1 January 2018.
All financial assets within the scope of IFRS 9 are subsequently
measured at amortised cost, or fair value through profit and loss
(FVTPL) or fair value through other comprehensive income
(FVOCI).
14. Adoption of new standards (continued)
The Directors of the Company have reviewed and assessed the
Group's financial assets at 1 January 2018 and, based on the facts,
concluded that the application of IFRS 9 has had the following
impact on the Group's financial assets as regard their
classification and measurement:
Financial assets classified as land, trade and other receivables
under IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement'
continue to be measured at amortised cost under IFRS 9. They are
held to collect contractual cash flows which consist only of
payments of principal and, where relevant, interest on the
principal amount outstanding.
Under IAS 39, the Group's mortgage receivables were held as a
receivable at amortised cost with a non-closely related embedded
derivative which was held at FVTPL. On adoption of IFRS 9, mortgage
receivables are measured at FVTPL in their entirety. This
reclassification does not alter the value on the balance sheet but
the classification of the movements in the income statement. Under
IAS 39, the unwind of the amortised cost was recognised as a credit
to finance costs, now this is included in the fair value assessment
and therefore any movement in the value of the asset is recognised
within other income in net operating expenses.
Impairment of financial assets
IFRS 9 requires an expected credit loss model, rather than an
incurred credit loss model to be applied. This requires the
assessment of the expected credit loss on each class of financial
asset at each reporting date. This assessment should take into
consideration any changes in credit risk since the initial
recognition of the financial asset.
At 1 January 2018, the Directors of the Group have reviewed and
assessed the existing financial assets, and amounts due from
customers using reasonable and supportable information to determine
the credit risk of each item and concluded that there is no
financial impact on the Group. The main classes of financial asset
held by the Group are mortgage receivables; the expected credit
loss is included in the assessment of their fair value. Other
receivables include completion monies for house sales and other
deposits which are both held for short periods of time and mainly
relate to the Help to Buy scheme, exposing the Group to limited
credit risk. Land debtors have been assessed for credit risk but,
this is also considered to be limited, as the period of deferment
is short.
Classification and measurement of financial liabilities
The Group does not hold any financial liabilities which are held
at FVTPL and as such, the application of IFRS 9 has had no impact
on the classification and measurement of the Group's financial
liabilities which are held at amortised cost.
Hedge accounting
In accordance with the allowed transition provisions for hedge
accounting, the Group has applied IFRS 9 prospectively from 1
January 2018. The qualifying hedge relationships in place under IAS
39 also qualify for hedge accounting in accordance with IFRS 9, and
therefore have been regarded as continuing hedge relationships. The
critical terms of the hedging instruments match those of the hedged
items and all hedge relationships have continued to be effective
under IFRS 9's effectiveness assessment requirements. There are no
hedging relationships under IFRS 9 which would not have qualified
for hedge accounting under IAS 39.
The only hedge relationship within the Group is a net investment
hedge to manage the Group's exposure to movements in the Euro
exchange rate impacting the results from the Spanish business.
There are no changes to the treatment of net investment hedges
under IFRS 9 and therefore the application of IFRS 9 hedge
accounting requirements has had no impact on the results or
financial position of the Group at 1 January 2018 or in the current
reporting period.
14. Adoption of new standards (continued)
IFRS 15 'Revenue from Contracts with Customers'
IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework for determining
whether, how much, and when revenue is recognised. It replaces IAS
18 'Revenue', IAS 11 'Construction Contracts' and related
interpretations.
The Group has adopted IFRS 15 from 1 January 2018. There is no
net impact on retained earnings in prior years, as the timing of
revenue recognition has not changed under IFRS 15. The details of
the new accounting policies and the nature of the changes to
previous accounting policies in relation to the Group's revenue
streams are set out below:
Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised when a customer obtains
control of the goods or services. Determining the timing of the
transfer of control - at a point in time or over time - requires
judgement.
Nature, timing of satisfaction
of performance obligations, Nature of change in
Revenue Stream significant payment terms accounting policy
Private development, Customers obtain control Under IAS 18 revenue
certain Partnership of a unit once the sale was recognised when
Housing contracts is complete and monies have the risks and rewards
and land been received by Taylor were transferred to
sales Wimpey. A house sale invoice the customer which
is generated and revenue was also at the point
recognised at this point. when monies were received
by Taylor Wimpey.
Under IFRS 15, there
is no change to the
point of revenue recognition
as the performance
obligations are deemed
to be satisfied at
the point when legal
title is transferred
to the purchaser.
Partnership The Group has determined These contracts were
Housing long that, where contracts with previously accounted
term contracts Housing Associations (HA) for under IAS 11 and
or Local Councils are such IFRIC 15 'Agreements
that cash is received during for the Construction
the manufacture of the units of Real Estate' and
that the customer controls as such were recognised
all the work in progress over time when certain
as the house is being built. milestones in the
This is because the unit development were reached.
is being built to an agreed There is no change
specification and if the to the timing of revenue
contract is terminated by recognition under
the customer then the Group IFRS 15, as the conditions
is entitled to reimbursement of the sale dictate
of the costs incurred to that the revenue should
date. Therefore, revenue continue to be recognised
from these contracts and over time.
associated costs are recognised
overtime and invoices are
issued accordingly. Un-invoiced
amounts are presented as
contract assets.
Historically, under IAS 18, the purchase and sale of part
exchange (PX) properties was treated as a linked transaction with
the sale of the new build unit, and as such the net impact of the
purchase and sale of a PX property was recognised in cost of sales.
Under IFRS 15, this is now a separate transaction as it can no
longer be linked with the sale of the new build house. However,
this has not been reclassified as revenue and cost of sales because
the Group does not consider the purchase and sale of PX properties
to be a principal activity and therefore the net impact has been
reclassified to other income/expense. Properties purchased under PX
in the period 1 July 2018 amounted to GBP71.5 million, sales of PX
properties amounted to GBP70.9 million.
14. Adoption of new standards (continued)
Impact on Statement of Comprehensive Income on adoption of IFRS
9 and IFRS 15
The tables below show the impact on adoption of the new
accounting standards as discussed above.
2 July 2017
As previously
reported IFRS 15 IFRS 9 Restated
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
Revenue 1,727.5 - - 1,727.5
Cost of sales: (1,283.5) (0.3) - (1,283.8)
-------------- -------- ------- ----------
Gross profit 444.0 (0.3) - 443.7
Other (expenses)/income (2.0) 0.3 1.5 (0.2)
Administration expenses (97.4) - - (97.4)
-------------- -------- ------- ----------
Profit on ordinary activities
before finance costs and
tax 344.6 - 1.5 346.1
Net finance costs (14.0) - (1.5) (15.5)
Share of results of joint
ventures 4.4 - - 4.4
-------------- -------- ------- ----------
Profit before tax 335.0 - - 335.0
============== ======== ======= ==========
Operating profit* 349.0 - 1.5 350.5
Operating profit* margin 20.2% 0.1% 20.3%
*See definitions on page 3
As previously IFRS IFRS
31 December 2017 reported 15 9 Restated
GBPm GBPm GBPm GBPm
Revenue 3,965.2 - - 3,965.2
Cost of sales (2,932.2) (1.2) - (2,933.4)
-------------- ------- ------ ----------
Gross profit 1,033.0 (1.2) - 1,031.8
Net operating expenses
Other income 2.5 1.2 2.9 6.6
Administration expenses (201.9) - - (201.9)
-------------- ------- ------ ----------
Profit on ordinary activities
before finance costs and
tax 833.6 - 2.9 836.5
Net finance costs (29.2) - (2.9) (32.1)
Share of results of joint
ventures 7.6 - - 7.6
-------------- ------- ------ ----------
Profit before tax 812.0 - - 812.0
-------------- ------- ------ ----------
Operating profit* 841.2 - 2.9 844.1
Operating profit* margin 21.2% 0.1% 21.3%
*See definitions on page 3
14. Adoption of new standards (continued)
IFRS 16 'leases'
The Group has elected to early adopt IFRS 16 'Leases' and it has
been applied from 1 January 2018, using the modified retrospective
approach, under which the cumulative effect of initial application
is recognised in retained earnings at 1 January 2018. Comparative
information has therefore not been restated, and is reported under
IAS 17 'Leases' and IFRIC 4 'Determining whether an Arrangement
contains a Lease'.
Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost, comprising
the initial measurement of the lease liability, plus any initial
direct costs and an estimate of asset retirement obligations, less
any lease incentives. Subsequently, right-of-use assets are
measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and any
accumulated impairment losses, and are adjusted for certain
remeasurements of the lease liability. Depreciation is calculated
on a straight-line basis over the length of the lease.
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value
of lease payments, discounted using the Group's incremental
borrowing rate. The lease term comprises the non-cancellable period
of the contract, together with periods covered by an option to
extend the lease where the Group is reasonably certain to exercise
that option. Subsequently the lease liability is measured by
increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease
liability, and reducing it by the lease payments made. The lease
liability is remeasured when the Group changes its assessment of
whether it will exercise an extension or termination option.
The Group has elected to apply exemptions for short term leases
and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. For
these leases the lease payments are charged to the income statement
on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
Right-of-use assets are presented within non-current assets on
the face of the Statement of Financial Position and lease
liabilities are shown separately on the Statement of Financial
Position in current liabilities and non-current liabilities
depending on the length of the lease term.
GBP million Right-of-use assets Lease liabilities Other* Retained earnings
------------------------------------------ ------------------- ----------------- ------ -----------------
Adjustments on transition to IFRS 16 26.5 (28.5) 0.5 1.5
------------------------------------------ ------------------- ----------------- ------ -----------------
Movements in the period ended 1 July 2018 3.2 (1.1) (2.5) 0.4
------------------------------------------ ------------------- ----------------- ------ -----------------
At 1 July 2018 29.7 (29.6) (2.0) 1.9
------------------------------------------ ------------------- ----------------- ------ -----------------
*Other includes trade and other receivables, trade and other
payables, provisions and deferred tax assets.
15. Seasonality
Weekly sales rates in some of the Group's key markets
historically experience significant seasonal variation, with the
highest levels of reservations occurring in the spring and autumn
in the UK. As such, economic weakness which affects these peak
selling seasons can have a disproportionate impact on our results
for the year.
This pattern of reservations tends to result in higher levels of
home completions towards the end of the financial year. As a
result, the Group's work in progress and debt profile exhibits
peaks and troughs over the course of the financial year.
16. Events occurring after 1 July 2018
There were no material subsequent events affecting the Group
between 1 July 2018 and the date of this announcement that need to
be disclosed.
Taylor Wimpey plc
Alternative Performance Measures
For the half year ended 1 July 2018
The Group uses a number of Alternative Performance Measures
(APMs) which are not defined within IFRS. The Directors use these
measures in order to assess the underlying operational performance
of the Group and, as such, these measures should be considered
alongside the IFRS measures. The following APMs are referred to
throughout the half year results. Prior year comparatives have been
restated where necessary following the application of IFRS 9
'Financial Instruments' and IFRS 15 'Revenue from Contracts with
Customers' see Note 14 for more detail.
Profit before taxation and exceptional items and profit for the
period before exceptional items
The Directors consider the removal of exceptional items from the
reported results provides more clarity on the performance of the
Group. They are reconciled to profit before tax and profit for the
period respectively, on the face of the Consolidated Income
Statement.
Operating profit and operating profit margin
Within the highlights and throughout, operating profit is used
as one of the main measures of performance, with operating profit
margin being a Key Performance Indicator (KPI). Operating profit is
defined as profit on ordinary activities before net finance costs,
exceptional items and tax, after share of results of joint
ventures. The Directors consider this to be an important measure of
underlying performance of the Group. Operating profit margin is
calculated as operating profit divided by total revenue. The
Directors consider this to be a metric which reflects the
underlying performance of the business.
Operating profit to profit before interest and tax
reconciliation
Half Half Half Half Half Half Year Year Year
year year year year year year ended ended ended
ended ended ended ended ended ended 31 31 31
1 July 1 July 1 July 2 July 2 July 2 July December December December
2018 2018 2018 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017
Profit Revenue Margin Profit* Revenue Margin* Profit* Revenue Margin*
GBPm GBPm % GBPm GBPm % GBPm GBPm %
--------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Profit before
interest
and tax 316.4 1,719.8 18.4 216.1 1,727.5 12.5 706.5 3,965.2 17.8
Adjusted
for:
Share of
results of
joint ventures (2.1) - (0.1) 4.4 - 0.3 7.6 - 0.2
Exceptional
items 30.0 - 1.7 130.0 - 7.5 130.0 - 3.3
---------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Operating
profit 344.3 1,719.8 20.0 350.5 1,727.5 20.3 844.1 3,965.2 21.3
---------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----------
*These balances have been restated following the adoption of
IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' resulting in a change in the
treatment of the mortgage receivables see Note 14.
Net operating assets and return on net operating assets
Net operating assets is defined as basic net assets less net
cash, excluding net taxation balances and accrued dividends. Return
on net operating assets, another KPI, is defined as 12-month
operating profit divided by the average of the opening and closing
net operating assets. The Directors consider this to be an
important measure of the underlying operating efficiency and
performance of the Group.
Net operating assets
1 July 2 July 31 December 31 December 3 July
2018 2017 2017 2016 2016
GBPmillion
-------------------------- -------- -------- ------------ ------------ ---------
Basic net assets 2,950.6 2,778.9 3,137.3 2,900.3 2,592.2
Average basic net assets 2,864.8 2,685.6 3,018.8
Adjusted for:
Cash (613.6) (516.8) (600.5) (450.2) (300.7)
Borrowings 88.5 87.8 88.7 85.5 184.0
Net taxation 16.9 (3.8) 28.6 4.0 (5.6)
Accrued dividends 340.0 300.0 - - 300.0
-------------------------- -------- -------- ------------ ------------ ---------
Net operating assets 2,782.4 2,646.1 2,654.1 2,539.6 2,769.9
-------------------------- -------- -------- ------------ ------------ ---------
Average net operating
assets 2,714.3 2,708.0 2,596.9
-------------------------- -------- -------- ------------ ------------ ---------
Return on net operating assets**
31 31 31
1 July 1 July 1 July 2 July 2 July 2 July December December December
2018 2018 2018 2017 2017*** 2017 2017 2017 2017
Return Return
on Return on
Net net Net on net Net net
assets Profit assets assets Profit* assets assets Profit* assets
GBPm GBPm % GBPm GBPm % GBPm GBPm %
------------------ -------- ------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Average basic
net assets 2,864.8 806.8 28.2 2,685.6 699.0 26.0 3,018.8 706.5 23.4
Adjusted
for:
Average cash (565.2) - 6.0 (408.8) - 3.9 (525.4) - 4.7
Average
borrowings 88.1 - (0.9) 135.9 - (1.3) 87.1 - (0.8)
Average taxation 6.6 - (0.1) (4.7) - 0.1 16.4 - (0.1)
Average accrued
dividends 320.0 - (3.4) 300.0 - (2.9) - - -
Share of
results of
joint ventures - 1.1 - - 5.7 - - 7.6 0.3
Exceptional
items - 30.0 1.1 - 132.7 5.1 - 130.0 5.0
------------------ -------- ------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Average net
operating
assets 2,714.3 837.9 30.9 2,708.0 837.4 30.9 2,596.9 844.1 32.5
------------------ -------- ------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----------
*These balances have been restated following the adoption of
IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' resulting in a change in the
treatment of the mortgage receivables see Note 14. **Based on a
rolling 12 month period.
***Profit figures for the 6 month period ended 31 December 2016:
Profit before interest and tax*: GBP482.9m, Share of results of
joint ventures: GBP1.3m, Exceptional charge: GBP2.7m.
Net operating asset turn
This is defined as total revenue divided by the average of
opening and closing net operating assets. The Directors consider
this to be good indicator of how efficiently the Group is utilising
its assets to generate value for the shareholders.
Net operating asset turn*
2 31 31 31
1 July 1 July 1 July 2 July 2 July July December December December
2018 2018 2018 2017 2017** 2017 2017 2017 2017
Net Net Net Net Net Net
assets Revenue asset assets Revenue asset assets Revenue asset
GBPm GBPm turn GBPm GBPm turn GBPm GBPm turn
----------------- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- ------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Average basic
net
assets 2,864.8 3,957.5 1.38 2,685.6 3,946.5 1.47 3,018.8 3,965.2 1.31
Adjusted
for:
Average cash (565.2) - 0.30 (408.8) - 0.22 (525.4) - 0.27
Average
borrowings 88.1 - (0.05) 135.9 - (0.07) 87.1 - (0.04)
Average taxation 6.6 - - (4.7) - - 16.4 - (0.01)
Average accrued
dividends 320.0 - (0.17) 300.0 - (0.16) - - -
------------------ -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- ------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Average net
operating
assets 2,714.3 3,957.5 1.46 2,708.0 3,946.5 1.46 2,596.9 3,965.2 1.53
------------------ -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- ------- ---------- ---------- ----------
*Based on a rolling 12 month period.
**Total Group revenue for the 6 month period ended 31 December
2016: GBP2,219.0m.
Tangible net assets per share
This is calculated as net assets before any accrued dividends
excluding goodwill and intangible assets divided by the number of
ordinary shares in issue at the end of the period. The Directors
consider this to be a good measure of the value intrinsic within
each ordinary share.
Tangible net assets per share
31 31 31
1 July 1 July 1 July 2 July 2 July 2 July December December December
2018 2018 2018 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017
Net Net Net
Ordinary assets Ordinary assets Ordinary assets
Net shares per Net shares per Net shares per
assets in share assets in share assets in share
GBPm issue pence GBPm issue pence GBPm issue pence
------------ -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Basic net
assets 2,950.6 3,276.7 90.0 2,778.9 3,272.0 84.9 3,137.3 3,275.4 95.8
Adjusted
for:
Accrued
dividends 340.0 - 10.4 300.0 - 9.2 - - -
Intangible
assets (3.5) - (0.1) (3.9) - (0.1) (3.9) - (0.1)
------------- -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Tangible
net assets 3,287.1 3.276.7 100.3 3,075.0 3,272.0 94.0 3,133.4 3,275.4 95.7
------------- -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Net cash
Net cash is defined as total cash less total financing. This is
considered by the Directors to be the best indicator of the
financing position of the Group. This is reconciled in Note 7.
Cash conversion
This is defined as cash generated by operations divided by
operating profit. Cash generated by operations is net cash from
operating activities before tax, interest paid and exceptional
cashflows. The Directors consider this measure to be a good
indication of how efficiently the Group is turning profit into
cash.
Cash conversion**
1 2 31 31
July 1 July 1 July July 2 July 2 July December 31 December December
2018 2018 2018 2017 2017*** 2017 2017 2017 2017
Cash Cash Cash
generated generated generated
by Cash by Cash by Cash
Profit operations^ conversion Profit* operations^ conversion Profit* operations^ conversion
GBPm GBPm % GBPm GBPm % GBPm GBPm %
------------- ------- ------------ ----------- -------- ------------ ----------- --------- ------------ -----------
Profit
before
interest
and tax 806.8 724.7 89.8 699.0 868.8 124.3 706.5 735.9 104.2
Adjusted
for:
Share of
results
of joint
ventures 1.1 - (0.1) 5.7 - (0.8) 7.6 - (0.9)
Exceptional
items 30.0 - (3.3) 132.7 - (19.8) 130.0 - (16.1)
-------------- ------- ------------ ----------- -------- ------------ ----------- --------- ------------ -----------
Operating
profit 837.9 724.7 86.4 837.4 868.8 103.7 844.1 735.9 87.2
-------------- ------- ------------ ----------- -------- ------------ ----------- --------- ------------ -----------
*These balances have been restated following the adoption of
IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' resulting in a change in the
treatment of the mortgage receivables see Note 14.
**Based on a rolling 12 month period.
***Cash generated from operations for the 6 month period ended
31 December 2016: GBP662.6m.
^Cash generated by operations is reconciled to net cash from
operating activities in note 7.
Adjusted gearing
This is defined as adjusted net debt divided by basic net
assets. The Directors consider this to be a more representative
measure of the Group's gearing levels. Adjusted net debt is defined
as net cash less land creditors.
Adjusted gearing
1 July 2 July 31 December
2018 2017 2017
GBPm GBPm GBPm
------------------------ -------- -------- ------------
Cash 613.6 516.8 600.5
Private placement loan
notes (88.5) (87.8) (88.7)
------------------------- -------- -------- ------------
Net cash 525.1 429.0 511.8
Land creditors (668.1) (526.1) (639.1)
------------------------- -------- -------- ------------
Adjusted net debt (143.0) (97.1) (127.3)
------------------------- -------- -------- ------------
Basic net assets 2,950.6 2,778.9 3,137.3
------------------------- -------- -------- ------------
Adjusted gearing 4.8% 3.5% 4.1%
------------------------- -------- -------- ------------
Adjusted basic earnings per share
This is calculated as earnings attributed to the shareholders,
excluding exceptional items and tax on exceptional items, divided
by the weighted average number of shares. The Directors consider
this provides an important measure of the underlying earnings
capacity of the Group. Note 6 shows a reconciliation from basic
earnings per share to adjusted basic earnings per share.
Adjusted diluted earnings per share
This is calculated as earnings attributed to the shareholders,
excluding exceptional items and tax on exceptional items, divided
by the diluted weighted average number of shares. The Directors
consider this provides an important measure of the underlying
earnings capacity of the Group. Note 6 shows a reconciliation from
diluted basic earnings per share to diluted adjusted basic earnings
per share.
Taylor Wimpey plc
Statement of Directors' responsibility
For the half year ended 1 July 2018
The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge,
these condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as
adopted by the European Union.
The interim management report includes a fair review of the
information required by DTR 4.2.7R and DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure
and Transparency Rules, namely:
-- an indication of important events that have occurred during
the first half year of the financial year and their impact on the
condensed set of financial statements;
-- a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for
the remaining six months of the financial year; and
-- material related party transactions in the first half year of
the financial year and any material changes in the related party
transactions described in the last Annual Report.
The Directors of Taylor Wimpey plc are listed in the Taylor
Wimpey plc Annual Report and Accounts to 31 December 2017.
A list of current directors is maintained on the Taylor Wimpey
website: www.taylorwimpey.co.uk/corporate
By order of the Board
Kevin Beeston, Chairman
Pete Redfern, Group Chief Executive
30 July 2018
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO TAYLOR WIMPEY PLC
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set
of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the
half-year ended 1 July 2018 which comprises the condensed
consolidated income statement, the condensed consolidated statement
of comprehensive income, the condensed consolidated balance sheet,
the condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity, the
condensed consolidated cash flow statement and related Notes 1 to
16. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly
financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent
misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in
the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with
International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410
"Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the
Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices
Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the
Company those matters we are required to state to it in an
independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest
extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility
to anyone other than the Company, for our review work, for this
report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
Directors' responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and
has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible
for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with
the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's
Financial Conduct Authority.
As disclosed in Note 1, the annual financial statements of the
Group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the
European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included
in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in
accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim
Financial Reporting" as adopted by the European Union.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on
the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly
financial report based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International
Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of
Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor
of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in
the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information
consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other
review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an
audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on
Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to
obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant
matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do
not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that
causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements
in the half-yearly financial report for the half-year ended 1 July
2018 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with
International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European
Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United
Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.
Deloitte LLP
Statutory Auditor
London, United Kingdom
30 July 2018
This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the
London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct
Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United
Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution
of this information may apply. For further information, please
contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
END
IR SDWESSFASEDW
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July 31, 2018 02:01 ET (06:01 GMT)
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