A Bitcoin mining pool is a network of miners who combine their resources (that is, hash rate) to channel them towards digitally unearthing new Bitcoins so that the reward will be shared in proportion to the amount of hash rate provided by each entity on the network. Miners are the backbone of the Bitcoin network. Mining requires a large amount of calculation when solving the difficult puzzles involved in creating new blocks. This puts a strain on an individual miner. The difficult puzzle and high competition in the race to be the first to discover the new block make it very difficult, or even almost impossible, to get the reward. The mining pool will lessen the strain, increase efficiency, and also increase the chance of the successful discovery of new blocks. The reward will be shared according to the hash rate contributed to the network.

The hash indicates the attempts made to solve the puzzle, while the rate stands for the speed at which the puzzle is being solved.
Necessities for Mining Bitcoin
- Bitcoin Wallet
There is a need for a place to store new Bitcoins after they are discovered. Cold storage wallets will be ideal for miners for this purpose. Mined coins should be stored separately from the wallet used for active transactions and investments.
- Mining Hardware
Mining a new block requires a powerful processing unit, specially designed for the mining task. And the device designed for the task is the ASIC (application-specific integrated circuit device). The regular CPU and GPU may not be that effective for the task.
- Bitcoin Mining Calculator
This device is useful for tracking the account. It is good for calculating the profit and loss incurred in the process of mining. It helps you calculate hash rates and equipment, the cost of energy, and pool fees. Proper calculations assist you in determining the expected estimated profit.
- Cheap and Reliable Power Supply
The location of mining farms is expected to be in areas with stable supplies and affordable electricity. This is because mining farms consume electricity. On top of that, the farm needs fans because of the heat generated by the mining rigs.
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