Regulatory News:
La Française des Jeux (FDJ) (Paris:FDJ) announces the success of
its tender offer for Kindred Group plc, a leading player in the
online betting and gaming sector in Europe.
At the end of the offer period ending on 2 October, 195,659,291
Kindred Swedish Depository Receipts (SDRs), representing 90.66% of
the Group's capital1, were tendered. FDJ had also acquired
2,400,000 Kindred SDRs directly from Veralda, representing 1.11% of
the Group's share capital1.
With the condition precedent of controlling more than 90% of
Kindred's share capital1 fulfilled, FDJ decided to complete the
acquisition of Kindred Group plc. Settlement-delivery for Kindred
shareholders who have tendered their SDRs to the offer will take
place from 11 October and FDJ will implement a squeeze-out
procedure on Nasdaq Stockholm.
In addition, FDJ announces that it is extending its offer until
18 October 2024 at 5 p.m. CEST to enable Kindred shareholders who
have not tendered their shares to do so on unchanged terms, i.e.
SEK 130 per SDR. Settlement and delivery will take place from 29
October.
Kindred is one of the top five online betting and gaming players
in Western Europe, present in seven of the top ten European
markets, chief among them the Netherlands, the UK, France, Sweden
and Belgium. It offers a comprehensive online offering (sports and
horse betting, poker and casino), operating brands such as Unibet
and 32Red.
This transaction of nearly €2.5 billion creates a European
champion with a diversified and balanced profile, based on monopoly
activities, primarily lotteries, in France and Ireland, and on
online sports betting and gaming activities open to competition in
Europe.
The new combined group resulting from this offer will generate
around 26% of its revenue internationally, and its online gaming
range open to competition will account for around 27% of its
business.
Stéphane Pallez, Chairwoman and CEO of the FDJ Group,
said: "I am delighted to announce today the acquisition of Kindred,
a leading European player in the competitive online betting and
gaming sector. Kindred has strong brands, recognised technological
excellence and an attractive growth and profitability profile, all
of which will bolster FDJ's strengths. The two groups also share
high standards for responsible gaming and a business model that
combines performance and responsibility. This acquisition creates a
new European champion that intends to pursue its strategy of
sustainable and profitable growth for the benefit of all its
stakeholders.”
More detailed information on the new Group and Kindred is
provided in the appendix.
1 Excluding treasury stock.
About FDJ Group
France's leading gaming operator and one of the industry leaders
worldwide, FDJ offers responsible gaming to the general public in
the form of lottery games (draws and instant games), sports betting
(through its ParionsSport point de vente et ParionsSport en ligne
brands), horse-race betting and poker. FDJ's performance is driven
by a large portfolio of iconic brands, the leading local sales
network in France, a growing market, and recurring investments. The
Group implements an innovative strategy to increase the
attractiveness of its gaming and service offering across all
distribution channels, by offering a responsible customer
experience. FDJ Group is listed on the regulated market of Euronext
Paris (Compartment A – FDJ.PA) and is part of the SBF 120, Euronext
100, Euronext Vigeo 20, EN EZ ESG L 80, STOXX Europe 600, MSCI
Europe and FTSE Euro indices. For more information, visit
www.groupefdj.com
Appendix
Part 1: Information about the new
Group
- A European gaming champion and a top player in the French
Online Betting & Gaming markets opened to competition
- The new group will be among the top 3
operators in Europe’s gaming sector with an enhanced financial
profile on the basis of the 2023 GGR (Gross Gaming Revenue1).
- In France, through this acquisition, added
to the acquisition of ZEbet in September 2023, FDJ group will
become the third largest operator in the online sports betting and
gaming open to competition sector (sports betting, horse racing and
poker) (source: FDJ; on the basis of 2023 GGR). In France, FDJ is a
main leading gaming operator, and has exclusive rights to operate
offline and online lottery, and offline sports betting.
- A balanced group in terms of activities, markets and
distribution channels
- With this acquisition being completed,
FDJ’s international presence will expand to account for
approximately 26% of its revenue, compared to 4% currently.
- Kindred’s cutting-edge digital expertise
and technology platforms will accelerate FDJ’s digitalization - The
online share of revenue is expected to rise from 12% for FDJ to 34%
for the combined group. Online Betting and Gaming (OB&G)
markets open to competition is expected to account for
approximately 27% of the revenue, versus 3% before the acquisition,
while business under exclusive rights (France & Ireland) will
account for 69% of combined Group Revenue.
- A unique responsible gaming approach
- The combined group will operate only on
markets that are locally regulated or on the path of becoming
regulated, meaning that the group is going to exit of all the
markets on which it operates on a non-locally regulated basis. The
locally regulated footprint includes in particular Netherlands,
Sweden, United Kingdom, France, Belgium, Denmark, Romania, Italy,
Estonia and Australia while in Finland there is a clear path to
regulation.
- FDJ and Kindred are the sole gaming /
gambling operators having committed themselves with clear
objectives to reduce part of their revenues from high risks
players
- A combined group to benefit from significantly stronger
revenue and earnings growth with a strengthen financial
profile
- Kindred’s growth and earnings profile is
very consistent with FDJ ones
- As from FY 2025, Kindred will have an
accretive impact on combined group growth with:
- enhanced revenue, recurring EBITDA and Free Cash Flows growth,
e.g. a yearly acceleration of revenue growth by more than 50 basis
points;
- a significant increase in the Group’s earnings per share and
earnings growth.
- FDJ estimates2 that it would have recorded
combined revenue of around €3.5 billion and combined recurring
EBITDA3 of around €840 million for the full 2023 financial year if
Kindred had been acquired on 1 January 2023, and combined revenue
of €1.9 billion and combined recurring EBITDA of around €490
million for the first half of 2024 if Kindred had been acquired on
1 January 2024.
- As soon as possible in 2025, the new group
will present its activities with four business units:
FDJ Group operating model post
Kindred integration
France Monooply
(FDJ : Lottery
and point-of-sale sports
betting)
Competitive online betting
& gaming
Kindred (B2C and Relax) +
FDJ’s online sports betting & Poker & ZEturf
International lottery
Premier Lotteries Ireland +
Lottery B2B operations
Payment & Services
~ 64%*
~ 30%*
~ 4%*
~ 2%*
* % of projected 2025 revenue
- FDJ will finance this acquisition using a large part of its
available cash and through a bridge loan with leading French and
international banks. The FDJ Group:
- Reiterates aiming a mid-term net debt to recurring EBITDA ratio
of ≤2x.
- Aims to refinance the bridge loan on attractive market
terms4
Part 2: Information about
Kindred5
1. Introduction
Kindred Group plc (“Kindred”) is one of the world’s leading
online gambling operators, with business across Europe and
Australia, offering over 3 million active B2C customers a great
form of entertainment in a sustainable environment.
The company, which employs approximately 2,500 people,
representing more than 70 nationalities, has offices located in
many places such as Amsterdam, Antwerp, Belgrade, Bengaluru,
Copenhagen, Darwin, Gibraltar, London, Madrid, Malta, Paris,
Stockholm, Sydney, Tallinn. It is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm Large
Cap.
Kindred is a member of the European Gaming and Betting
Association (EGBA) and founding member of IBIA (International
Betting Integrity Association). Kindred Group is audited and
certified by eCOGRA for compliance with the 2014 EU Recommendation
on Consumer Protection and Responsible Gambling (2014/478/EU).
Founded in 1997 to provide customers with a safe way to place a
bet in the modern digital world, Kindred built a reputation as a
disrupter and innovator, quickly gaining a loyal customer base
around the world.
For over 25 years now, Kindred led the shift from traditional
offline gambling to online, making it a more accessible form of
entertainment. Kindred achieved to do so by establishing
significant market share in key regulated markets across the
globe.
Kindred is home to nine gambling brands known around the world.
Each of the brands has its own unique offering and identity, built
on the desire to offer customers a thrilling and safe entertainment
experience.
B2C
Kindred provides its customers with gambling products across
four categories. Share of 2023 Gross winnings revenue (GWR) of
£1,171.9m, per product segment is:
Sports betting: 38 % Casinos & games: 57 % Poker: 3 % Other:
2 %
The Gross winnings revenue converted in EUR was 1,353.7m (using
average YTD at Dec 31st 2023 EUR/GBP rate of 0,865675).
1. Sports betting
- Unibet, a brand active since 1997, is offering a
premium all-product gambling experience, a wide range of Sports
betting events, Casino and Games, Poker and Bingo in 20 different
languages across more than 100 countries.
- 32Red, established in 2002, is the home of casino
entertainment, offering personalised and exclusive gaming
experiences. As well as sports betting and Live Casino, 32Red
delivers more than 400 of the best casino slot games powered by
Microgaming.
Kindred engages in bookmaking across a diverse range of sports
and events. The group makes gains or losses based on the bets
placed by customers, depending on the underlying outcomes of the
event.
The sports betting market continues to expand rapidly, as do the
customer choices within it. New technologies in data and
personalisation, as well as the growth in popularity of apps, are
increasing the attractiveness for players.
For operators, the sports betting margin is volatile due to the
events' natural unpredictability and seasonal nature – but, over
time, the company has seen its average margin gradually
increase.
Kindred is a leader in customer experience and local product
positioning. The group attracts and retains customers through
attractive odds, a huge variety of betting options across the many
sports, and an experience featuring high availability and
combinations of outcomes – both pre-match and in-play. Kindred has
seen tremendous growth in customers placing combinations and
accumulators, which are more profitable than single bets. Its
popular BetBuilder product allows customers to build their own
accumulator bets within a single match that Kindred is streaming.
Kindred has also made navigational improvements during the year and
offer greater streaming options.
A wide range of exciting events
Football is the number-one sport in most of Kindred’s markets,
followed by tennis and basketball – but the betting portfolio also
includes the chance to bet on events such as political elections,
TV shows and global entertainment shows.
— Football is the bread and butter, and accounts for the
majority of the sports revenues by quite some distance. The 'big
three' competitions are the Premier League, La Liga and the
Champions League, but many local leagues also feature and are an
important attraction. The major international events are also key
and the 2023 Women's World Cup was the most popular women's
football event to date.
— There's always a tennis match to enjoy onsite, and
Kindred streams all ATP, WTA and Grand Slams, offering them live on
Kindred’s site. With all the big tennis stars in attendance and
five-set men's matches, the Grand Slams bring in good revenue.
— NBA basketball is a popular product, and benefits from
streaming. With 1,230 matches across the season, NBA is played
almost every day.
— Horse racing is also an important product in certain
territories, such as the UK, Australia and Sweden. Kindred
guarantees the best odds, alongside racing-form data and
information, streamed races and results. The group has a
proprietary racing platform, the award-winning Kindred Racing
Platform (KRP).
— Ice hockey is one of the most popular sports across the
Nordic region and supports the localisation strategy of Kindred.
The offering has increased in popularity through BetBuilder product
and the streaming proposition. The group is also a partner to the
NHL in expanding its fanbase in Sweden.
— Czech Liga pro table tennis is the key 'filler' sport –
that is, it's played all day long and the group streams the
matches. It's fast, fun and matches finish within 20 minutes.
— Esports betting performs well with a younger audience.
It requires niche targeting, and Kindred offers an esports lobby
with streaming and integrated stats. As with the table tennis,
games like FIFA offer round-the-clock betting opportunities and
finish quickly.
Top sports ranks based on sportsbook
(GWR)
Football
58%
Tennis
15%
Racing
8%
Basketball
6%
Ice hockey
4%
Focus on Kindred Sportsbook Platform (KSP)
Having spent three years in meticulous development, Kindred’s
proprietary sportsbook platform (KSP) moved into a live
production-testing environment in early 2024. Building on the many
tried-and-tested principles of the award-winning Kindred Racing
Platform (KRP), Kindred is planning to roll KSP out to all Kindred
markets over time.
Having its own sports platform Kindred aims to meet the changing
needs of the customers across all markets. The rationale behind the
investment in its own tech includes growing revenue, optimising
costs and maintaining security of supply.
KSP embraces the latest machine learning, automation and
algorithmic decision-making technologies that will enable the group
to evolve in-play betting, create real-time customer relevance,
customise rewards, and provide an experience adapted to local
market requirements.
Kindred is continuing to recruit top industry talent in both
sportsbook and technology to pursue its ambition of a platform
that's unparalleled in its sector in capability, scalability and
supporting growth. With the launch of KSP, the group is aiming to
establish a true position of strength across its entire range of
sports products.
The new in-house Kindred sportsbook platform (KSP) will continue
to develop through 2024, focusing on integrating the alert system
into the platform, in readiness for full deployment in 2026.
Extract of Kindred’s Interim report Q2 2024:
Kindred Sportsbook Platform (KSP) remains firmly on
track
The KSP project remains firmly on track, with key features and
functionality being released ahead of our planned market rollout,
starting later this year. Live customers from selected test markets
are already using the platform and providing valuable feedback and
insight for the Product and Development teams. Kindred is already
supporting competitive levels of concurrent in-play events. Nils
Anden, Chief Executive Officer of Kindred, is particularly excited
about the impending ability of the group to offer multi-market
pricing, offering, and concessions. This will enable Kindred to
safely extend its appeal to customers.
The KSP project is progressing well, achieving several key
milestones during the quarter. The production launch is now live in
five selected markets. Quant pre-match football prices have been
published for monitored test matches, including a Euro 2024
fixture. Algorithmic propensity models are now automatically making
profile changes in KSP Racing.
2. Casinos & games
- Unibet, a brand active since 1997, is offering a
premium all-product gambling experience, a wide range of Sports
betting events, Casino and Games, Poker and Bingo in 20 different
languages across more than 100 countries.
- 32Red, established in 2002, is the home of casino
entertainment, offering personalised and exclusive gaming
experiences. As well as sports betting and Live Casino, 32Red
delivers more than 400 of the best casino slot games powered by
Microgaming.
- Casinohuone is an online casino launched in 2005 to
offer a full-house gaming experience with casino, poker, lotto and
bingo.
- Maria Casino, launched in 2006 with a presence in the
Nordic countries is offering its players a full house casino
experience in a modern environment.
- Kolikkopelit is a well-known online casino, operating
since 2010. The idea behind this brand is simple: delivering
entertaining games and content to players.
- Bingo.com, acquired in December 2014, has developed
into one of the top bingo brands in the Nordics. The brand offers a
selection of both bingo, casino and live casino games.
- Highrolling, launched in January 2017 to cater for
rollers, who bet big and seek a more premium casino experience.
- Vlad Cazino, launched in February 2018, was the first
dedicated online casino in the Romanian market.
- Otto Kasino is Kindred’s first pay-and-play brand,
launched in July 2020. It offers its customers a completely new
mobile casino experience fully designed around speed and
simplicity.
A customer makes a wager on a casino game, and the group
generates a margin through the house edge (i.e. the mathematical
advantage that assures a return). In the two sub-segments, RNG
(random number generator) and Live, Kindred aims to enhance the
margin sustainably, while at the same time reducing the cost of
sales. The group uses over 100 different casino product suppliers
as well as Relax Gaming, Kindred’s in-house supplier
Growth across the casino & games segment was its fastest
growing product area across 2023. The strength of a growing casino
product with a stable and consistent margin has created an exciting
foundation to grow upon even further.
Casino growth is integral to achieving core market growth.
Within multi-product territories, the market for online casino is
significantly larger and less volatile than for sports betting. Its
eight non-Unibet brands are all casino brands, so improving casino
allows to take better advantage of this attractive brand portfolio.
Going forward, as part of the renewed strategy Kindred is focusing
more of its efforts and resources on creating a better casino
experience.
Casino & games represented 57% of total GWR in 2023, despite
not being available in France and Australia due to regulations.
Kindred works with its industry’s leading game suppliers to ensure
it has the depth and quality of casino games that customers expect,
and currently offer a portfolio of over 3,400 games from more than
120 game suppliers. It has also been releasing exclusive
casino-game content through Kindred’s Relax Gaming division.
Alongside RNG (random number generator) games, Kindred offers
'live' online casino across its market portfolio. It does this
through seven studios offering a replica of a bricks-and-mortar
casino, with human dealers and croupiers hosting tables for the
most popular games including roulette and blackjack. These are
offered in five languages and include nine Unibet-branded games.
Kindred operates nine customer-facing casino brands, with the
Unibet brand dominating the share of revenue, and 32Red also
generating a key share to support its growth in the UK market. Its
hyper-local approach offers different products, languages and
player support in each country to meet its customer demand and
provide the best experience.
Exclusive games: In 2023, Kindred launched 693 games from
90 different suppliers (a 13% year-on-year increase in games
launched), and this high variety of content is vital to attracting,
reactivating or retaining players. Even better is offering
high-quality games no one else can provide. Through its in-house
studio, Relax Gaming, the group offered players seven fully
exclusive titles this year, and launched 56 games that were
exclusive either in a specific market, or for a period of time,
before being released to competitors. These headline titles grab
attention, help gain share from competitors and help generate a
unique selling point for Kindred’s brands.
3. Poker & other (including bingo)
- Unibet, a brand active since 1997, is offering a
premium all-product gambling experience, a wide range of Sports
betting events, Casino and Games, Poker and Bingo in 20 different
languages across more than 100 countries.
- Casinohuone is an online casino launched in 2005 to
offer a full-house gaming experience with casino, poker, lotto and
bingo.
- Highrolling, launched in January 2017 to cater for
rollers, who bet big and seek a more premium casino experience.
In poker, a customer pays a rake (commission) to Kindred for
hosting a poker game, and the loyalty programmes (rake-backs) are
dynamic and partly skill-based. In bingo, a customer places a bet
and the group generates a margin from the house edge. Its poker and
bingo products are supplied exclusively by Relax Gaming
Kindred’s aim is to provide the best poker experience for the
casual and recreational poker player, and its exclusive poker
product is provided in house by Relax Gaming. Its longest serving
Unibet poker ambassadors help Kindred keep in touch with its
players and gather the feedback it need to continue improving the
player experience Gaming.
Anytime, anywhere: Focus on mobiles, with full-feature
iOS and Android apps and a mobile web solution where no download is
required. Unibet offers the full poker product range on downloads
to PC and Mac, iOS and Android apps, and is available on the web.
Other brands offer a similar variety of availability.
Maintaining integrity: The Group does not allow any
third-party software tools that give players an unfair advantage.
It tries to balance the skill level of the players so games run
smoothly, everyone has a chance of winning.
Attracting and retaining: Integrated promotions and
loyalty system is designed to provide the right number of players
to ensure enjoyable games, minimum waiting times and large enough
prize pools. In addition, the two-year poker-data project has
allowed the group to build tools to measure player value, redesign
its loyalty system, and reduce its bonus spend without seeing any
negative effect.
Offering variety: In October 2023, the group launched a
completely new multi-table tournament (MTT) schedule with the aim
of using tournaments primarily as an acquisition tool to other
poker games that generate greater revenue. MTTs have a large prize
pool and are attractive to casual players, so they are also a good
way to reactivate lapsed players. Another part of the refresh was a
unified qualifier tree – one place to qualify for nearly every live
event (live events feature human dealers in a studio set-up). This
has allowed Kindred to capitalise on a recent boom in live
poker.
B2B
Additionally, Kindred owns 93% of Relax Gaming (over 99% at
end-June 2024), a leading supplier of Slots, Bingo, and Table
games. Its B2B business – Relax Gaming – generates revenue through
the aggregator channel and by offering its exclusive content to a
diverse array of operators. The business is highly scalable, making
an increasingly significant profit contribution to the Group.
The integration of Relax Gaming has enabled Kindred to create
its own exclusive content and create genuine differentiation in its
casino product. In addition, many Relax Gaming products are
available on tier-one competitor sites, providing Kindred with a
highly scalable B2B business model. Its work with Relax Gaming has
been progressing, and it will accelerate it even further next year,
with its games contributing a greater share of revenue than before
and increasing market share in the USA. The group released seven
games bespoke to Kindred in 2023, with plans in place for many
more.
Kindred provides a differentiated entertainment offering to its
customers through proprietary technology across all product
segments, with business across the world as Kindred holds 13 local
licenses across Europe and Australia.
Its international expansion as an Online Betting and Gaming
operator (OB&G) allows Kindred to be among the top 5 players in
Western Europe6 active in 7 out of the top 10 markets.
2. Kindred CSR
strategy
Kindred’s strategy, renewed in 2022, focuses on the topics most
relevant to its stakeholders and its business. Its responsible
gambling, product integrity and secure platform pillars are
supported by the foundation of compliance, its people, its
community and environmental management.
The focus areas relate to material topics identified through
Kindred last materiality assessment in 2022, in line with Global
Reporting Initiative Universal Standards (GRIUS) 2021. This
approach evaluates the effect and significance its activities or
business relationships might have on the economy, environment and
people. Kindred recognises that impacts can be real or potential,
negative or positive, short term or long term, intended or
unintended, and reversible or irreversible.
Governance and compliance are in place to manage a range of
related risks and opportunities relating to anti‑corruption,
anti‑money laundering, fair competition, financial stability, and
responsible sourcing.
Responsible gambling A secure platform
Product integrity Ambition Make gambling 100% enjoyable Keep
operations and customers safe at all times Deliver fun, fair and
transparent products Target No revenue derived from harmful
gambling By 2025, Kindred aims to achieve zero unmitigated
exploitable vulnerabilities and zero compromised player accounts By
2025, Kindred aims to have integrity enforcement covering all areas
susceptible to deviations and risks, focusing on material
compliance, and education Focus areas - Journey towards zero
- Cybersecurity - Detecting and reporting suspicious
betting activity - Player protection - Anti-money
laundering (AML) - Product transparency - Collaboration
for impact - Ethical marketing
Responsible business
Ensure long-lasting relationships with partners, colleagues and
communities based on trust and respect,always guided by Kindred's
rules
3. Kindred principal
subsidiaries
At 31 December 2023, the principal subsidiaries of Kindred are
as follows7:
Name of subsidiary
Place of incorporation
Proportion of ownership and voting
power %
Betchoice Corporation Pty Ltd
Australia
100%
Kindred South Development Pty Ltd
Australia
100%
Unibet Australia Pty Ltd
Australia
100%
Blankenberge Casino-Kursaal NV
Belgium
100%
Geerit BVBA
Belgium
100%
Kindred Belgium NV
Belgium
100%
Star Matic BVBA
Belgium
100%
Unibet ON Inc
Canada
100%
Kindred Denmark ApS
Denmark
100%
Kindred Estonia OU
Estonia
100%
Relax Tech Services Oü
Estonia
93%
Relax Tech Finland Oy
Finland
93%
Kindred France SAS
France
100%
32 Red Limited
Gibraltar
100%
Kindred (Gibraltar) Limited
Gibraltar
100%
Platinum Gaming Limited
Gibraltar
100%
Relax Gaming (Gibraltar) Ltd
Gibraltar
93%
Firstclear Limited
Great Britain
100%
Kindred (London) Limited
Great Britain
100%
Kindred Services Limited
Great Britain
100%
Kindred Individuals Private Limited
India
100%
Relax Gaming International Ltd
Isle of Man
93%
Kindred Italy SRL
Italy
100%
Kindred IP Limited
Malta
100%
Lexbyte Digital Limited
Malta
100%
Maria Holdings Limited
Malta
100%
Moneytainment Media Limited
Malta
100%
Optdeck Service Limited
Malta
100%
Relax Gaming Ltd
Malta
93%
Relax Holding Ltd
Malta
93%
Spooniker Ltd
Malta
100%
SPS Betting France Limited
Malta
100%
Trannel International Limited
Malta
100%
Unibet (Belgium) Limited
Malta
100%
Unibet (Denmark) Limited
Malta
100%
Unibet (Germany) Limited
Malta
100%
Unibet (Holding) Ltd
Malta
100%
Unibet (Italia) Limited
Malta
100%
Unibet Services Limited
Malta
100%
Relax Tech Services DOO
Serbia
93%
Kindred Spain Tech, S.L.
Spain
100%
Kindred People AB
Sweden
100%
PR Entertainment (I Stockholm) AB
Sweden
100%
Relax Tech Sweden AB
Sweden
93%
Kindred Nederland B.V.
The Netherlands
100%
Unibet Interactive Inc.
USA
100%
4. Kindred financial
statements
In 2023, the financial statements were as follows8:
Revenue9 GBP (m)
Free cash flow GBP (m)
Underlying EBITDA GBP
(m)
Underlying EBITDA margin
(%)
1,210.5
103.3
204.5
17%
+13%
+48%
+58%
+5pp
The financial statements converted in euro were as follows
(using average YTD at Dec 31st 2023 EUR/GBP rate of 0,865675):
- Revenue: EUR 1,398.2m
- Underlying EBITDA: EUR 236.2m
- Free cash-flow: EUR 119.3m
Revenue: Gross winnings revenue (GWR) from the
Group’s
Free cash-flow: Net cash generated from operating
activities, excluding movements in customer balances, less cash
flows from investment activities (including acquisitions) and lease
payments.
Underlying EBITDA: EBITDA before items affecting
comparability.
Underlying EBITDA margin %: Underlying EBITDA as a
percentage of revenue.
5. Risks related to
the activity of Kindred
The activities of Kindred are subject to the same risks as FDJ’s
activities, with the following exceptions, specific to Kindred:
- Risks associated with non-locally regulated markets
On the one hand, Kindred’s presence in certain non-locally
regulated countries could give rise to material fines,
penalties, legal claims or not be granted a license.
On the other hand, as the combined group will only operate on
markets that are locally regulated or on the path of becoming
regulated, operational risks related to the exit from
non-locally regulated markets, such as Norway and dotcoms in
particular, might occur.
- Local increase of constraints and/or changes in tax
regulation in certain countries where Kindred operates
These restrictions or adverse policies are often related to
responsible gambling and player protection (e.g. players limits,
advertising restriction, etc.) or tnew tax measures at the national
and international levels. They might affect Kindred strategy and
could result in increased costs and complexity or have a negative
financial impact.
As described in Kindred Annual and Sustainability Report and
Accounts 2023, Kindred is expecting to have some impacts from
changes in regulation on their business for 2024, in core markets
such as the UK and the Netherlands. On the tax front, the Group is
constantly dealing with unilateral changes in the legislation in
jurisdictions where it has activity in addition to changes to the
international tax framework. The absence of official positions from
governments, lack of consistent interpretation across different
jurisdictions and misalignment in the timing of implementation of
international tax rules increases the uncertainty and the
complexity of the Group’s tax affairs.
- Risks linked to the roll-out of the new in-house Kindred
Sportsbook Platform (KSP)
The new in-house Kindred Sportsbook Platform (KSP) moved into a
live production-testing environment in early 2024. It will continue
to develop with a progressive market rollout in readiness for full
deployment expected in 2026.
As in any major IT project, several operational risks are
related to the deployment of the platform (quality of development,
cost management, roadmap delivery, etc.). The KSP project is
crucial as it enables high product quality and differentiation
while adding to the Group’s scalability and long-term
profitability. Hence, the failure of the KSP project could have a
negative impact on Kindred's expected results.
Beside these risks related to the activity of Kindred, the
acquisition project itself raises risks related to any integration
of acquisition, particularly in terms of:
- Managing post-acquisition business continuity in a complex
multi-jurisdictional structure;
- Business plan implementation (value creation, achievement of
expected synergies, etc.);
- Deployment of a unified corporate culture within the new
FDJ-Kindred Group.
Others - Litigations and arbitration
proceedings
The main litigations proceedings involving Kindred group are
explained hereinbelow:
1. Claims pending
before the local Dutch and German courts against Kindred
A number of legacy customer claims are currently pending before
the local Dutch courts against a number of operators, including
Kindred. All cases revolve around two primary arguments as follows
(i) the nullity of the gambling contract between Kindred and the
customer as Kindred did not hold a local license and (ii) the
alleged violation by Kindred of its duty of care and the subsequent
recovery of the customer’s net losses. A case has been referred to
the European Court of Justice in Germany. In the Netherlands,
District courts have referred it to the Dutch Supreme Court.
2. The ongoing
litigation between Kindred and the Hungary regulator
On 1 January 2023, the Hungarian Gambling Act was amended to
introduce a licensing regime for online sports betting. While
Kindred supports the introduction of a local regulatory framework,
international operators are de facto excluded from the licensing
process due to several requirements that are incompatible with the
European Union (“EU”) law, including the requirement to have
a local Hungarian branch.
In August 2023, the Hungarian regulator issued a
cease-and-desist order against Kindred and started blocking domain
names. Kindred has appealed the order on the basis that the
cease-and-desist violates the fundamental freedom to provided
services, that the Hungarian licensing regime remains non-compliant
with EU laws, and that the current regime does not provide a
framework that would allow non-Hungarian based operators to enter
the Hungarian market.
Kindred is pursuing an injunction to suspend this blocking until
a final ruling is issued by the court.
_________________________________ 1 Gross gaming revenue =
stakes – player winnings 2 FDJ has estimated the combined revenue
and recurring EBITDA for the 2023 financial year and for the first
half of 2024 in order to illustrate the significant effects that
the Kindred acquisition would have had on the FDJ Group if it had
occurred on 1 January 2023 and 1 January 2024, respectively, and on
the basis of the scope that would effectively be retained by FDJ.
This scope was announced on 22 January 2024, with the planned exit
of Norway and other .com sites, unless there is a clear opportunity
for a local licence (for example, in Finland, where a draft bill
aims to introduce a licensing system for online betting, online
slot machines and casino games by early 2027). Kindred has also
announced its gradual exit from the US market, completed by the end
of the first half of 2024. As Kindred has not published any
financial information on those markets in the scope of
consolidation that the Group has announced it will not retain, FDJ
has estimated Kindred’s revenue and recurring EBITDA in this
consolidation scope for the 2023 financial year and for the first
half of 2024 without taking into account potential synergies and
exit costs and using a consistent presentation of revenue. This
information has been prepared on the basis of Kindred's IFRS
financial statements, harmonizing the presentation of sales with
that of the FDJ Group (i.e. the sum of net gaming income and income
from other activities). The average EUR/GBP rate used is 0,865675
for 2023 and 0,854647 for the 1 half of 2024. 3 Recurring EBITDA:
recurring operating profit(/loss) adjusted for depreciation and
amortisation expense. 4 FDJ considers that the in-depth
investigation by the European Commission into the remuneration paid
by FDJ to the French State (€380 million) for securing exclusive
rights for point-of-sale sports betting and for lottery (cf. 2023
Universal Registration Document p.189 and 359) should not result in
a material impact on its financial situation as, according to FDJ,
there are no element justifying that the consideration for the
exclusive rights should exceed the upper part of the ranges
submitted to the Commission des participations et des transferts in
its opinion n°2019 – A.C. – 1 of 7 October 2019 5 Unless otherwise
indicated, all the information stated is based on Kindred 2023
annual report or Kindred 2024 Q2 report or Kindred’s publications
on its website 6 Based on 2022 GGR 7 Extract from Kindred Group plc
Annual and Sustainability Report and Accounts of 2023
https://www.kindredgroup.com/globalassets/documents/investor-relations-related-documents/financial-reports/2023/asr/kindred-group-annual-and-sustainability-report-2023.pdf
8 Extract from Kindred Group plc Annual and Sustainability Report
and Accounts of 2023:
https://www.kindredgroup.com/globalassets/documents/investor-relations-related-documents/financial-reports/2023/asr/kindred-group-annual-and-sustainability-report-2023.pdf
9 Revenue = Gross Winning Revenue from B2C + Other revenue from B2B
activities
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20241003152660/en/
Media Contact +33 (0)1 41 10 33 82 |
servicedepresse@lfdj.com
Investor Relations Contact +33 (0)1 41 04 19 74 |
invest@lfdj.com
Francaise Des Jeux (EU:FDJ)
Historical Stock Chart
From Oct 2024 to Nov 2024
Francaise Des Jeux (EU:FDJ)
Historical Stock Chart
From Nov 2023 to Nov 2024