Something crisp and biting this way comes. Temperatures are
dropping, and as we begin to bundle up for the wintery weather, our
pets, particularly older pets, may begin to show additional signs
of pain, discomfort and stiffness.
In 2023 alone, pet medical insurance company Trupanion
(Nasdaq:TRUP) paid 61,000 limping claims, nearly 35,000 cranial
cruciate ligament (CCL) rupture claims, 32,000 arthritis claims and
1,200 hip dysplasia claims. These conditions can be aggravated by
cold weather, and Trupanion data shows older pets are significantly
more likely to be affected than adult pets, puppies or kittens.
“It’s important to insure pets when they’re young,” says
veterinarian and Trupanion General Manager, Dr. Stephen Rose, BVSc
(Hons1) M Infotech CVA ACVCHM. “So that as they age, should any
chronic conditions such as arthritis and hip dysplasia arise, there
are fewer financial barriers to care. If pet parents wait to insure
until their pet is older, there is higher likelihood that their pet
will have pre-existing conditions and then it may be too late,”
said Rose.
Top Musculoskeletal Claims for Dogs (since
2019)
- Limping
- Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture
(CCL)
- Arthritis
- Hip dysplasia
- Pain and discomfort
Top Musculoskeletal Claims for Cats (since
2019)
- Arthritis
- Limping
- Hip dysplasia
- Pain and discomfort
- Fracture
How the Cold Aggravates Musculoskeletal
Conditions
Some suggest that cold weather can make our joints feel stiff
and uncomfortable, and it could have a similar effect on our pets,
especially older ones or those with arthritis. As the cold fronts
move in, we can become less active, which can lead to a more
sedentary lifestyle and therefore stiffer joints from disuse.
However, in colder temps, it’s been theorized that the joint fluid
can also thicken – offering another possible explanation for joint
stiffness during the colder months. Additionally, the barometric
pressure drops, which can cause joint tissues to enlarge, and in
arthritic joints, this can be quite painful.
For pet owners looking to keep pets comfortable during winter
months, Dr. Rose adds, “Be sure to provide very comfortable bedding
that’s easy for your pet to get in and out of—even warming bedding
or blankets if appropriate. Watch their diet and try to maintain
their exercise routines as best you can—adding extra weight to
already stressed joints can cause additional pain. If your
veterinarian has prescribed or recommended them, be sure to keep
their joint supplements or medications on hand as they may be in
more pain during this time of year.”
Musculoskeletal Conditions: By the Numbers
Arthritis is a common concern for pets. From 2019 – 2023,
arthritis was one of the three most frequent musculoskeletal claims
for both cats and dogs with nearly 93,000 claims. In 2023 alone,
Trupanion paid around 29,000 claims for dogs and 3,700 claims for
cats.
Arthritis is a chronic condition that appears in higher numbers
as pets age. Dogs over 7 years-old are 2,476% more likely to suffer
from arthritis than younger dogs. Cats over 7 years-old are more
than 3,724% more likely than younger cats. The average arthritis
claim is $272 for dogs and $233 for cats. The single highest
arthritis claim Trupanion paid was $19,829 dollars.
Top 5 Cat Breeds Claiming for Arthritis
- Siamese
- American Shorthair
- Maine Coon
- Bengal
- Ragdoll
Top 5 Dog Breeds Claiming for Arthritis
- Shetland Sheepdog
- Cocker Spaniel
- Great Dane
- Labrador Retriever
- American Pitbull Terrier
Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture, or as some may more commonly
recognize this, a CCL rupture, is a painful degenerative knee
illness. Trupanion sees, on average, 25,085 claims for CCL rupture
from dogs each year. From 2019 – 2023 the number of CCL rupture
claims that Trupanion paid was well over 125,000, with nearly
34,500 of those claims coming in 2023 alone. Senior dogs (over age
7) are 301% more likely to have a CCL rupture claim than adult dogs
or puppies. On average the CCL rupture claims that Trupanion pays
are $1,419, with the highest claim being $20,438.
Top 5 Dog Breeds Claiming for Cranial
Cruciate Ligament Rupture:
- Olde English Bulldog
- Rottweiler
- American Pitbull Terrier
- Boxer
- Bernese Mountain Dog
Trupanion pays almost 500 hip dysplasia claims for cats each
year on average, paying a total of 2,492 claims from 2019 – 2023.
Over 1,200 of these claims were from 2023, and when normalized for
growth was a 127% increase year over year from 2022. Much like
other conditions, senior cats are 871% more likely to have a hip
dysplasia claim than adult cats or kittens. To-date the single
highest claim Trupanion has paid was $10,726.
Top 5 Cat Breeds Claiming for Hip
Dysplasia:
- Maine Coon
- Mixed Breed
- Siamese
- Ragdoll
- American Shorthair
Limping claims also found their way into the top three
musculoskeletal claims for both dogs and cats. Limping can be
indicative of many different conditions, and these claims are often
from vet visits that require diagnostics to assess the underlying
cause. From 2019 – 2023, Trupanion paid 208,138 limping claims. 8%
of Trupanion’s insured dogs and 1.8% of insured cats have had a
limping claim. Just in 2023, Trupanion paid 58,890 limping claims
for dogs and 2,263 limping claims for cats. And once more we see
the matter of senior pets being impacted at much higher rates, with
senior dogs 202% more likely to have a limping claim than adult
dogs or puppies, and senior cats 191% more likely than adult cats
or kittens. The average limping claim Trupanion paid for dogs was
$610, and $312 for cats while the highest claim was $15,976.
Top 5 Dog Breeds Claiming for Limping:
- Border Collie
- Rottweiler
- Newfoundland
- Bernese Mountain
Dog
- Olde English Bulldog
Top 5 Cat Breeds Claiming for Limping:
- Maine Coon
- Persian
- British
Shorthair
- Siamese
- Bengal
Begin Coverage Before the Trouble Starts
As the data shows, senior pets are far more likely to claim for
musculoskeletal conditions than puppies and kittens or even adult
pets.
“It's vital to insure pets when they’re young, so that as they
age, should any chronic conditions such as arthritis arise, there
are fewer financial barriers to care,” says veterinarian and
Trupanion General Manager, Dr. Stephen Rose, BVSc (Hons1) M
Infotech CVA ACVCHM. “If pet parents wait to insure until their pet
is older, there is higher likelihood that their pet will have
pre-existing conditions and then may be too late.”
Trupanion covers the ailments most likely to happen to a pet, so
long as the pet doesn’t show any signs or symptoms of the condition
before enrollment or during waiting periods. And as can be seen
from the data above, Trupanion pays thousands of claims related to
musculoskeletal conditions every year.
About truInsights
truInsights is a data focused initiative introduced by Trupanion
and designed to deliver valuable health-related data and insights
to pet parents, veterinarians and pet lovers alike. With over 20
years of pet health data, Trupanion has explored its veterinary
invoice data from more than two million pets and provides details
on data trends, as well as prevention tips for keeping our pets
safe.
About Trupanion
Trupanion is a leader in medical insurance for cats and dogs
throughout the United States, Canada, Europe, Puerto Rico and
Australia with over 1,000,000 pets currently enrolled. For over two
decades, Trupanion has given pet owners peace of mind so they can
focus on their pet's recovery, not financial stress. Trupanion is
committed to providing pet parents with the highest value in pet
medical insurance with unlimited payouts for the life of their
pets. With its patented process, Trupanion is the only North
American provider with the technology to pay veterinarians directly
in seconds at the time of checkout. Trupanion is listed on NASDAQ
under the symbol "TRUP". The company was founded in 2000 and is
headquartered in Seattle, WA. Trupanion policies are issued, in the
United States, by its wholly-owned insurance entity American Pet
Insurance Company and, in Canada, by Accelerant Insurance Company
of Canada. Trupanion Australia is a partnership between Trupanion
and Hollard Insurance Company. Policies are sold and administered
by Trupanion Managers USA, Inc. (CA license No. 0G22803, NPN
9588590). For more information, please visit trupanion.com.
Contacts:
Media: Trupanion Corporate Communications
Corporate.communications@trupanion.com
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