Safe Harbor Statement
This letter contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Safe Harbor provisions of the U.S. Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact could be deemed forward-looking, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the future performance of Block, Inc. and its consolidated
subsidiaries (the Company); the Companys strategies, including expected impact of such strategies on our customers, actives, and sellers; our business and financial performance, expected financial results, guidance, and general business
outlook for current and future periods, including trends in U.S. and global GPV; our ability to manage our risk losses; the Companys plans with respect to its emerging initiatives and product development plans and product launches; the ability
of the Companys products to attract and retain sellers and customers, particularly in new or different markets or demographics or through partnerships; trends in the Companys markets and the continuation of such trends; the
Companys expectations and intentions regarding future expenses and marketing investments; and managements statements related to business strategy, plans, investments, opportunities, and objectives for future operations. In some cases,
forward-looking statements can be identified by terms such as may, will, appears, should, expects, plans, anticipates, could, intends,
target, projects, contemplates, believes, estimates, predicts, potential, or continue, or the negative of these words or other similar terms or
expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans, or intentions. Such statements are subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors that may cause the Companys actual results,
performance, or achievements to differ materially from results expressed or implied in this letter. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these statements, and reported results should not be considered as an indication of future
performance.
Risks that contribute to the uncertain nature of the forward-looking statements include, among others, a
deterioration of general macroeconomic conditions; the Companys investments in its business and ability to maintain profitability; the Companys efforts to expand its product portfolio and market reach; the Companys ability to
develop products and services to address the rapidly evolving market for payments and financial services; the Companys ability to deal with the substantial and increasingly intense competition in its industry; acquisitions, strategic
investments, entries into new businesses, joint ventures, divestitures, and other transactions that the Company may undertake; the Companys ability to ensure the integration of its services with a variety of operating systems and the
interoperability of its technology with that of third parties; the Companys ability to retain existing customers, attract new customers, and increase sales to all customers; the Companys dependence on payment card networks and acquiring
processors; the effect of extensive regulation and oversight related to the Companys business in a variety of areas; risks related to the banking ecosystem, including through our bank partnerships, and FDIC and other regulatory obligations;
the effect of management changes and business initiatives; the liabilities and loss potential associated with new products, product features, and services; litigation, including intellectual property claims, government investigations or inquiries,
and regulatory matters or disputes; the adequacy of reserves for such matters and the impact of any such matters or settlements thereof on our business; adoption of the Companys products and services in international markets; changes in
political, business, and economic conditions; as well as other risks listed or described from time to time in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), including the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and its subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which are on file with the SEC and available on the Investor Relations page of the Companys website. Additional information will also be set
forth in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 when filed. We have not yet filed our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. As a result, all financial results in this earnings release
should be considered preliminary and are subject to change to reflect any necessary adjustments or changes in accounting estimates that are identified prior to the time we file our Form 10-K. All
forward-looking statements represent managements current expectations and predictions regarding trends affecting the Companys business and industry and are based on information and
estimates available to the Company at the time of this letter and are not guarantees of future performance. Except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to update any of the statements in this letter.
Key Operating Metrics And Non-Gaap Financial Measures
To supplement our financial information presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP), from period to period, we consider and present certain operating and financial measures that
we consider key metrics or are not prepared in accordance with GAAP, including Gross Payment Volume (GPV), Gross Merchandise Value (GMV), Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Diluted Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Per
Share (Adjusted EPS), Adjusted Operating Income (Loss), Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) margin, Adjusted Free Cash Flow, constant currency, and non-GAAP operating expenses. We believe these metrics and
measures are useful to facilitate period-to-period comparisons of our business and to facilitate comparisons of our performance to that of other payments solution
providers. GPV includes Square GPV and Cash App Business GPV. Square GPV is defined as the total dollar amount of all card and bank payments processed by sellers using Square, net of refunds. Cash App Business GPV comprises Cash App activity related
to peer-to-peer transactions received by business accounts and peer-to-peer payments sent
from a credit card. GPV does not include transactions from our BNPL platform. We define GMV as the total order value processed on our BNPL platform.
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Diluted Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Per Share (Adjusted EPS) are
non-GAAP financial measures that represent our net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share, adjusted to eliminate the effect of share-based compensation expenses; restructuring share-based compensation
expense;, contingencies, restructuring, and other charges; goodwill and intangible asset impairment; amortization of intangible assets; amortization of debt discount and issuance costs; gain or loss on revaluation of equity investments;
remeasurement gain or loss on revaluation of bitcoin investment;; the gain or loss on the disposal of property and equipment; acquired deferred revenue and cost adjustments; tax effect of one-time income tax
benefits from deferred tax assets; and the tax effect of non-GAAP net income adjustments, as applicable. Additionally, for purposes of calculating diluted Adjusted EPS, we add back cash interest expense on
convertible senior notes, as if converted at the beginning of the period, if the impact is dilutive. To calculate the diluted Adjusted EPS, we adjust the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the dilutive effect of all
potential shares of common stock. In periods when we recorded an Adjusted Net Loss, the diluted Adjusted EPS is the same as basic Adjusted EPS because the effects of potentially dilutive items were anti-dilutive given the Adjusted Net Loss position.
Non-GAAP effective tax rate is defined as our adjusted provision for income taxes, non-GAAP applied to our Adjusted
Net Income before income taxes. The adjusted provision for income taxes, non-GAAP is our as reported benefit from income taxes, less the tax effect of one-time income tax benefits from deferred tax assets and less the tax effect of other non-GAAP
net income adjustments.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are
non-GAAP financial measures that represent our net income (loss), adjusted to exclude share-based compensation expense; restructuring share-based compensation expense; depreciation and amortization;
contingencies, restructuring, and other charges; goodwill and intangible asset impairment; interest income and expense; remeasurement gain or loss on bitcoin investment; other income and expense; provision for (benefit from) income taxes; gain or
loss on disposal of property and equipment; and acquired deferred revenue and cost adjustment, as applicable. Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by gross profit.