Integrated Diagnostics Holdings Plc
9M
2024 Results
Thursday, 14 November
2024
Integrated Diagnostics Holdings plc reports year-on-year
revenue growth of 34% in 9M 2024 with improving margins at all
levels of profitability
(Cairo and London) - Integrated Diagnostics Holdings
("IDH," "the Group," or "the Company"), a leading provider of
diagnostic services with operations in Egypt, Jordan, Nigeria,
Sudan, and Saudi Arabia, announced today its unaudited financial
statements for the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. IDH
reported revenue of EGP 4,107 million, an increase of 34% from the
same period of last year. Top-line growth came on the back of
rising test and patient volumes (up 9% and 6% year-on-year,
respectively) coupled with higher average revenue per test.
Improved operational efficiencies saw top-line growth filter down
the income statement with margins improving across the board. More
specifically, in 9M 2024, IDH reported EBITDA of EGP 1,249 million,
up 43% year-on-year and with an associated margin of 30%.
Similarly, IDH's bottom-line expanded an impressive 87%
year-on-year to reach EGP 724 million in the nine months ended 30
September 2024, yielding a net profit margin (NPM) of 18%, up five
percentage points from 9M 2023.
On a three-month basis, revenue
recorded EGP 1,609 million in Q3 2024, representing a 36% increase
from last year's third quarter. Meanwhile, IDH's bottom-line
expanded 38% year-on-year to EGP 244 million in Q3 2024, with a NPM
of 15% for the quarter.
Financial Results (IFRS)
EGP
mn
|
Q3 2023
|
Q3 2024
|
Change
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Revenue
|
1,182
|
1,609
|
36%
|
3,054
|
4,107
|
34%
|
Cost of Sales
|
(702)
|
(963)
|
37%
|
(1,916)
|
(2,536)
|
32%
|
Gross Profit
|
480
|
646
|
35%
|
1,138
|
1,571
|
38%
|
Gross Profit Margin
|
40.6%
|
40.2%
|
-0.4 pts.
|
37.3%
|
38.3%
|
1.0 pts.
|
Operating Profit
|
312
|
459
|
47%
|
577
|
894
|
55%
|
EBITDA1
|
411
|
581
|
41%
|
873
|
1,249
|
43%
|
EBITDA Margin
|
34.8%
|
36.1%
|
1.3 pts.
|
28.6%
|
30.4%
|
1.8 pts.
|
Net
Profit
|
176
|
244
|
38%
|
387
|
724
|
87%
|
Net Profit Margin
|
14.9%
|
15.2%
|
0.2 pts.
|
12.7%
|
17.6%
|
4.9 pts.
|
Cash Balance2
|
794
|
1,338
|
69%
|
794
|
1,338
|
69%
|
Note: Throughout the document, percentage changes are
calculated using the exact value (as per the Consolidated
Financials) and not the corresponding rounded
figure.
Key
Operational Indicators3
EGP
mn
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Branches
|
594
|
6084
|
+14
|
Patients ('000)
|
6,248
|
6,598
|
6%
|
Revenue per Patient (EGP)
|
489
|
622
|
27%
|
Tests ('000)
|
26,468
|
28,839
|
9%
|
Revenue per Test
|
115
|
142
|
23%
|
Test per Patient
|
4.2
|
4.4
|
3%
|
1 EBITDA is calculated as
operating profit plus depreciation and
amortization.
2 Cash
balance includes time deposits, treasury bills, current accounts,
and cash on hand.
3 Key operational indicators
are calculated based on revenue for the periods of EGP 4,107
million and EGP 3,054 million for 9M 2024 and 9M 2023,
respectively.
4 IDH rolled out 30 new
branches in Egypt and two in KSA, while closing 1 branch in Jordan
over the past 12-month period. It is important to note that due to
the ongoing conflict in Sudan, only one of IDH's 18 branches in the
country is currently operating, leading to a net growth in its
branch network of 14 branches in 9M 2024.
Introduction
i. Financial Highlights
· IDH
reported consolidated
revenue of EGP 4,107 million in the nine months ended 30
September 2024. This represents a year-on-year expansion of 34%
dually driven by a 9% year-on-year increase in tests performed and
a 23% year-on-year increase in average revenue per test in the
period. On a quarterly basis, revenue also increased by a solid 36%
year-on-year to reach EGP 1,609 million in Q3 2024.
· Gross profit
recorded EGP 1,571 million in 9M 2024, up 38% year-on-year
and yielding a gross profit margin of 38% versus 37% in the same
period of last year. Improved gross profitability reflected lower
direct wages and salary expenses which as a share of revenue
declined to 18.8% in 9M 2024 from 19.2% in 9M 2023. On a
three-month basis, gross profit recorded EGP 646 million up 35%
year-on-year and with a margin of 40%, largely in line with last
year's third quarter gross margin.
·
EBITDA5 recorded EGP 1,249 million for 9M 2024, an
increase of 43% from last year's figure. EBITDA margin recorded 30%
for the nine-month period, up from 29% in the same nine-month
period of last year. Improved EBITDA profitability reflects higher
gross profitability for 9M 2024 coupled with lower SG&A
expenses and impairment loss on receivables booked in the period
with the first owing to improved operating efficiency and the
latter reflecting an improvement in economic
conditions and stability across IDH's markets since the start of
the year. In Q3 2024, EBITDA came in at EGP 581
million, up 41% year-on-year with a margin of 36% versus 35% in the
same three months of last year.
· Net profit came in
at EGP 724 million in 9M 2024, up an impressive 87% from the
corresponding period of last year. IDH's NPM for the period
improved five percentage points to record 18% in 9M 2024 versus 13%
last year. Bottom-line profitability for the period was boosted by
FX gains of EGP 265 million in the period (up 166% year-on-year)
and a 15% year-on-year decline in net interest expenses for 9M
2024. On a quarterly basis, net profit recorded EGP 244 million in
9M 2024, up 38% from Q3 2023. NPM for the quarter came in unchanged
from last year at 15%.
5 EBITDA is calculated as
operating profit plus depreciation and
amortization.
ii. Operational Highlights
· As of 30
September 2024, IDH's branch
network stood at 608 branches, representing a net
year-on-year increase of 14 branches compared to its network as at
30 September 2023. In the nine-month period, IDH inaugurated 30 new
branches in Egypt and two new branches in its new market of Saudi
Arabia. Meanwhile, in Sudan the Company reopened one branch during
Q3 2024 with the remaining 17 still indefinitely shut as the
country civil conflict continues. Finally, during the year, IDH saw
the closure of one of its airport branches in Jordan as demand for
Covid-19 testing continued its decline.
· During 9M 2024,
IDH conducted 28.8 million tests across its geographies, a 9%
year-on-year increase from the 26.5 million tests performed in the
same period of last year.
· The average revenue per test reached EGP
142 in 9M 2024, an increase of 23% compared to the EGP 115 figure
recorded in 9M 2023. This increase largely reflected to strategic
price increases rolled out by IDH to address inflationary pressures
in its primary markets, including Egypt and Nigeria.
· IDH served 6.6
million patients in 9M
2024, up 6% year-on-year. Meanwhile, in line with recent trends and
reflecting the success of IDH's value extraction strategy, the
average number of tests per patient reached a new record-high of
4.4 tests in 9M 2024, versus 4.2 tests in 9M 2023 and 3.7 in 9M
2022. The continued rise in average tests per patient underscores
the effectiveness of IDH's initiatives, including its loyalty
program introduced in FY 2021, which remains a key driver behind
the steady rise in tests per patient.
iii. Updates by Geography
· In Egypt (82.1% of total revenue in 9M
2024), IDH recorded revenue of EGP 3,373 million, an increase of
35% from the EGP 2,500 million figure recorded in the same period
of last year. Top-line growth in IDH's largest market was fuelled
by a 10% year-on-year increase in tests performed combined with a
23% year-on-year rise in average revenue per test as IDH
successfully increased prices to combat rising inflation in the
country. On a quarterly basis, IDH's Egyptian operations reported
revenue of EGP 1,304 million in Q3 2024, up 32%
year-on-year.
· IDH's
Jordanian subsidiary,
Biolab (16.1% of total revenues in 9M 2024), saw revenue reach JOD
10.6 million in 9M 2024, just 2% below last year's top-line figure.
Lower revenue came on the back of a 3% year-on-year decline in net
revenue per test due to stringent pricing regulations imposed on
Jordan's health sector. In EGP terms, operations in Jordan reported
revenues of EGP 662 million in 9M 2024 and EGP 276 million in Q3
2024, representing year-on-year rises of 43% and 59%, respectively,
due to the translation effect from a weakened EGP.
· In Nigeria (1.5% of total revenues in 9M
2024), Echo-Lab reported revenue of NGN 2,012 million, an increase
of 38% from last year's figure. Higher revenue came on the back of
a 63% year-on-year increase in average revenue per test as Echo-Lab
continued to raise prices in step with inflation. Rising inflation
weighed on patients purchasing power with test and patient volumes
for the nine-month period declining 15% and 14%, respectively. In
EGP-terms, revenue in Nigeria decline 23% year-on-year to EGP 61
million in 9M 2024 reflecting a weaker Naira during the period. In
Q3 2024, revenue in the country increased marginally year-on-year
to reach EGP 22 million.
· Biolab KSA, IDH's
newest venture in Saudi
Arabia (0.2% of total revenues in 9M 2024), which began
operations in Q1 2024 with one branch opening in January and
another in March, reported revenue of SAR 790 thousand in 9M 2024.
Since inception, Biolab KSA has performed 21 thousand tests with
average revenue per test standing at SAR 38. Operations in the new
market are continuing to ramp up smoothly with revenue in Q3 2024
standing at SAR 450 thousand, up 60% from revenue recorded in Q2
2024 as Biolab KSA continue to serve a growing number of patients
across its two operational branches. IDH views the Saudi Arabian
market as a key driver of future growth for the company thanks to
the market's large, growing and increasingly health-conscious
population which is looking for access to high-quality diagnostic
services from a currently highly fragmented market.
· In Q3 2024, IDH
reopened one branch in Sudan after temporarily shutting down
all branches earlier this year. It is worth noting that the
remaining 17 branches remain closed indefinitely as the civil
conflict in the countries continues.
iv.
Management Commentary
Commenting on the Group's performance, IDH Chief Executive
Officer Dr. Hend El-Sherbini said: "As we enter the final weeks of the year, I am happy to report
another set of strong financial and operational figures across our
growing footprint. Since the start of the year, we have been hard
at work to deliver on our strategic vision and priorities, and I am
pleased with the progress achieved up to this point particularly
when considering the unprecedented challenges faced across our
footprint. This not only leaves us on track to meet our FY 2024
targets, but also enables us to enter the new year in a strong
position to drive further, sustainable growth in 2025 and
beyond.
Before diving further into our
results, it is worth noting that during the third quarter we
successfully completed our delisting from the Egyptian Exchange
(EGX). Today, we maintain our standard listing on the London Stock
Exchange (LSE) and the entire IDH team remains committed to meeting
the disclosure requirements of companies listed on the LSE. While
our listing on the EGX has helped us increase our local visibility
in the market where we generate the majority of our business, we
are excited to build on the original path we started on the LSE. We
look forward to continuing to create value for all our shareholders
who place their trust in our business and story.
Turning to our results, in 9M 2024,
we reported consolidated revenue of EGP 4.1 billion, up a solid 34%
from the same nine months of last year. Further down the income
statement, we reported improving profitability at all levels as our
proactive efforts to boost operational efficiencies across every
aspect of our operations continued to bear fruit. Notably, we were
able to reduce the ramp-up costs of our new venture in Saudi
Arabia, achieving a two-percentage-point improvement, which signals
the continued normalization of our profitability.
On a regional basis, our Egyptian
operations continued to lead the pack, with revenue growing an
impressive 35% year-on-year on the back of both rising volumes and
prices. Testament to the success of our growth strategies in the
market, we saw average test per patient reach another record-high
of 4.3 tests, up from 3.8 tests per patient recorded just two years
ago in 9M 2022. On a similar note, our radiology venture, Al-Borg
Scan, remained a key revenue driver, expanding 53% year-on-year and
contributing 5% to the country's top-line. In light of the
continued growth seen in the market, we have remained committed to
our expansion targets and have thus far inaugurated 30 new branches
in our home market. This not only sees us further cement our
leadership in the local market but also enables us to tap into new
pockets of growth as Egypt's population continues to expand both
within and outside Greater Cairo.
In our second-largest market of
Jordan, geopolitical instability continued to impact patient
volumes which declined 4% year-on-year largely due to lower demand
from medical tourists from around the region. Combined with a
marginal fall in average revenue per test during 9M 2024, this saw
Jordan's top-line in local currency slightly contract from the same
period of last year. On the other hand, our Nigerian operations saw
year-on-year revenue growth in local currency terms of 38% as we
continued to raise prices in line with inflation. A weakening
Nigerian Naira over the last year has, however, weighed on our
results in Egyptian Pound (EGP) terms as well as on patient's
purchasing power with volumes declining versus the previous
year.
In our newly launched Saudi Arabian
market, we continued to ramp up operations in line with our
targets. During the third quarter of the year, our two operational
branches located in Riyadh served a growing number of patients and
generated SAR 451 thousand in revenue for the three-month period.
This marks a 60% quarter-on-quarter expansion from revenue
generated in the second quarter of this year and takes total
revenue since inception to SAR 790 thousand. Thus far, our
performance in the market has been encouraging and has reaffirmed
our conviction that the market offers important growth
opportunities for IDH to capture in the future. In the coming
months, our priority remains delivering exceptional quality and
service while building our profile in the market. On the latter
front, since the launch of our first branch back in January, we
have adopted a comprehensive brand awareness and marketing
strategy, which has included outdoor advertising, social media
campaigns, community event sponsorships, and partnerships with
local healthcare providers, and which has thus far yielded the
desired results.
As we wrap up the final month and a
half of 2024, our strategy and priorities remain unchanged. In our
home market, since the floatation of the EGP back in March we have
seen a steady improvement in the macroeconomic environment with
international investors increasingly looking to capitalize on the
market's attractive fundamentals. We have also seen a steady
decline in inflation which we expect to help patients' purchasing
power and in turn boost demand for our services. As always, we are
prioritizing our patients' wellbeing and remain committed to
ensuring our tests and services remain affordable to as many people
as possible by sharing the inflationary burden with them.
Meanwhile, we are particularly excited to continue ramping up our
Saudi Arabian venture as we work to capture the market's full
potential. As we close out 2024 and kick start 2025, I look forward
to working with everyone at IDH to continue providing exceptional
care for our patients and incremental value for all
stakeholders.
While we remain mindful of the
challenges ahead, in particular around currency fluctuations and
inflationary pressures in some of our key markets, our proactive
risk management strategies, including price adjustments and cost
control measures, have thus far successfully shielded the business
and we are confident in our ability to sustain our growth
trajectory. In light of this, we are reaffirming our guidance of
around 30% revenue growth in FY 2024, with an expected EBITDA
margin of approximately 30% for the year, excluding non-recurring expenses and results from our newly
inaugurated venture in Saudi Arabia.
- End
-
Analyst and Investor Call
Details
An analyst and investor call will be
hosted at 12:00 pm (UK) | 14:00 (Egypt) on Tuesday, 19 November
2024. You can learn more details and register for the call by
clicking on this
link.
For more information about the
event, please contact: amoataz@EFG-HERMES.com
About Integrated Diagnostics Holdings (IDH)
IDH is a leading diagnostics
services provider in the Middle East and Africa offering a broad
range of clinical pathology and radiology tests to patients in
Egypt, Jordan, Nigeria, Sudan, and Saudi Arabia. The Group's core
brands include Al Borg, Al Borg Scan and Al Mokhtabar in Egypt, as
well as Biolab (Jordan), Echo-Lab (Nigeria), Ultralab and Al
Mokhtabar Sudan (both in Sudan), and Biolab KSA (Saudi Arabia).
With over 40 years of experience, a long track record for quality
and safety has earned the Company a trusted reputation, as well as
internationally recognised accreditations for its portfolio of over
3,000 diagnostics tests. From its base of 601 branches as of 31
December 2023, IDH served over 8.5 million patients and performed
more than 36.1 million tests in 2023. IDH will continue to add
laboratories through a Hub, Spoke and Spike business model that
provides a scalable platform for efficient expansion. Beyond
organic growth, the Group targets expansion in appealing markets,
including acquisitions in the Middle Eastern, African, and East
Asian markets where its model is well-suited to capitalise on
similar healthcare and consumer trends and capture a significant
share of fragmented markets. IDH has been a Jersey-registered
entity (i) whose shares are admitted to the equity shares
(transition) category (previously, the standard listing segment) of
the Official List of the UK Financial Conduct Authority and
admitted to trading on the main market for listed securities of the
London Stock Exchange (ticker: IDHC) since May 2015.
Shareholder Information
LSE: IDHC.L
Bloomberg: IDHC:LN
Listed on LSE: May 2015
Shares Outstanding:
581,326,272
Contact
Tarek Yehia
Investor Relations
Director
T: +20 (0)2 3332 1126 | M: +20 10
6882 6678 | tarek.yehia@idhcorp.com
Forward-Looking Statements
These results for the quarter ended
30 September 2024 have been prepared solely to provide additional
information to shareholders to assess the group's performance in
relation to its operations and growth potential. These results
should not be relied upon by any other party or for any other
reason. This communication contains certain forward-looking
statements. A forward-looking statement is any statement that does
not relate to historical facts and events, and can be identified by
the use of such words and phrases as "according to estimates",
"aims", "anticipates", "assumes", "believes", "could", "estimates",
"expects", "forecasts", "intends", "is of the opinion", "may",
"plans", "potential", "predicts", "projects", "should", "to the
knowledge of", "will", "would" or, in each case their negatives or
other similar expressions, which are intended to identify a
statement as forward-looking. This applies, in particular, to
statements containing information on future financial results,
plans, or expectations regarding business and management, future
growth or profitability and general economic and regulatory
conditions and other matters affecting the Group.
Forward-looking statements reflect
the current views of the Group's management ("Management") on
future events, which are based on the assumptions of the Management
and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
factors that may cause the Group's actual results, performance or
achievements to be materially different from any future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by these
forward-looking statements. The occurrence or non-occurrence of an
assumption could cause the Group's actual financial condition and
results of operations to differ materially from, or fail to meet
expectations expressed or implied by, such forward-looking
statements.
The Group's business is subject to a
number of risks and uncertainties that could also cause a
forward-looking statement, estimate or prediction to differ
materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking
statements contained in this communication. The information,
opinions and forward-looking statements contained in this
communication speak only as at its date and are subject to change
without notice. The Group does not undertake any obligation to
review, update, confirm or to release publicly any revisions to any
forward-looking statements to reflect events that occur or
circumstances that arise in relation to the content of this
communication.
Group Operational &
Financial Review
i. Revenue and Cost
Analysis
Consolidated Revenue
In line with trends seen throughout
the year, in 9M 2024 the Company delivered consolidated revenue of
EGP 4,107 million, representing a 34% year-on-year increase from
last year's EGP 3,054 million figure. Top-line growth for the
period continued to be dual-driven as test volumes increased 9%
year-on-year to reach 28.8 million and average revenue per test
continued to climb, rising 23% from last year to EGP 142. The
continued rise in average revenues per test comes on the back of
the strategic price increases rolled out by IDH across its Egyptian
and Nigerian markets to proactively counter the ongoing
inflationary pressures in both countries.
|
Q3 2023
|
Q3 2024
|
Change
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Revenue (EGP mn)
|
1,182
|
1,609
|
36%
|
3,054
|
4,107
|
34%
|
Tests performed (mn)
|
10.0
|
11.0
|
10%
|
26.5
|
28.8
|
9%
|
Revenue per test (EGP)
|
118
|
146
|
24%
|
115
|
142
|
23%
|
|
Revenue Analysis: Contribution by Patient
Segment
Contract Segment (65% of Group revenue in 9M
2024)
At IDH's contract segment, revenue
recorded EGP 2,679 million, an increase of 38% from the previous
year. Similar to trends at the consolidated level, test volumes
increased by 12% year-on-year to 24.2 million tests with average
revenue per test also rising 23% to EGP 111 in 9M 2024.
Average tests per patient climbed
further in the nine-month period, coming in at 4.6 tests per
patient compared to 4.4 in 9M 2023 and 4.5 in 1H 2024. This steady
rise is supported by IDH's loyalty program, which was introduced
back in 2021, and which has, since then, successfully increased
tests demanded by single patients visiting IDH's
branches.
Walk-in Segment (35% of Group revenue in 9M
2024)
Meanwhile, at IDH's walk-in segment,
revenue reached EGP 1,428 million in 9M 2024, an increase of 28%
from 9M 2023. During the nine-month period, IDH recorded a 34%
year-on-year rise in average revenue per walk-in test (EGP 306 in
9M 2024 versus EGP 228 in 9M 2023). This increase more than offset
a 5% y-o-y decline in test volumes, as more walk-in patients
shifted to IDH's contract segment and high inflation temporarily
weighed on walk-in patients' purchasing power across several of
IDH's markets. The average tests per patient at the segment
recorded 3.5 in 9M 2024, largely in line with last year's
figure.
|
Detailed
Segment Performance Breakdown
|
Walk-in
Segment
|
Contract
Segment
|
Total
|
|
9M23
|
9M24
|
Change
|
9M23
|
9M24
|
Change
|
9M23
|
9M24
|
Change
|
Revenue (EGP mn)
|
1,116
|
1,428
|
28%
|
1,938
|
2,679
|
38%
|
3,054
|
4,107
|
34%
|
Patients ('000)
|
1,343
|
1,333
|
-1%
|
4,905
|
5,266
|
7%
|
6,248
|
6,598
|
6%
|
%
of patients
|
21%
|
20%
|
|
79%
|
80%
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per Patient (EGP)
|
831
|
1,072
|
29%
|
395
|
509
|
29%
|
489
|
622
|
27%
|
Tests ('000)
|
4,894
|
4,660
|
-5%
|
21,574
|
24,179
|
12%
|
26,468
|
28,839
|
9%
|
%
of Tests
|
18%
|
16%
|
|
82%
|
84%
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per Test (EGP)
|
228
|
306
|
34%
|
90
|
111
|
23%
|
115
|
142
|
23%
|
Test per Patient
|
3.6
|
3.5
|
-4%
|
4.4
|
4.6
|
4%
|
4.2
|
4.4
|
3%
|
Revenue Analysis: Contribution by Geography
Egypt (82.1% of Group revenue in 9M 2024)
IDH's home and largest market,
Egypt, maintained its strong growth momentum, delivering revenue of
EGP 3,373 million, a growth of 35% versus the same nine months of
last year. Top-line growth was fuelled by a 10% year-on-year
increase in tests performed combined with a 23% year-on-year rise
in average revenue per test as IDH successfully increased prices to
combat rising inflation in the country.
On a quarterly basis, IDH's Egyptian
operations reported revenue of EGP 1,304 million in Q3 2024, up 32%
year-on-year.
Al-Borg Scan
IDH's rapidly growing radiology
venture, Al-Borg Scan, saw revenue expand 53% year-on-year in 9M
2024 to reach EGP 165 million. During the nine-month period, IDH
performed 191 thousand scans, 25% more than the previous year. In
parallel, average revenue per scan rose 23% year-on-year to record
EGP 865. Al-Borg Scan continues to operate seven branches
strategically located across Greater Cairo enabling it to position
itself as the go-to provider in the fragmented Egyptian radiology
market.
House Calls
During 9M 2024, IDH's house call
services continued its significant contribution to the country's
results, constituting 18% of total revenue in Egypt. This
contribution remains well above pre-pandemic averages, showcasing
the segment's growth potential and the effectiveness of the Group's
post-pandemic strategy.
Wayak
Finally, Wayak, which aims to
leverage the Company's expanding patient database to develop
electronic medical records and provide personalized services,
achieved revenue of EGP 12 million, marking a 66% year-on-year
increase. This growth came on the back of 165 thousand fulfilled
orders during the period, up 37% year-on-year.
Detailed Egypt
Performance Breakdown
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Revenue (EGP mn)
|
2,500
|
3,373
|
35%
|
Pathology Revenue (contribution to Egypt's
results)
|
2,392
(95.7%)
|
3,208
(95.1%)
|
34%
|
Radiology Revenue (contribution to Egypt's
results)
|
108 (4.3%)
|
165 (4.9%)
|
53%
|
Tests performed (mn)
|
24.4
|
26.8
|
10%
|
Revenue per test (mn)
|
103
|
126
|
23%
|
|
Jordan (16.1% of Group revenue in 9M 2024)
In IDH's second largest market,
Jordan, Biolab saw revenue reach JOD 10.6
million in 9M 2024, just 2% below last year's top-line figure.
Lower revenue came on the back of a 3% year-on-year decline in net
revenue per test due to stringent pricing regulations imposed on
Jordan's health sector. In EGP terms, operations in Jordan reported
revenues of EGP 662 million in 9M 2024 representing year-on-year
rises of 43% due to the translation effect from a weakened
EGP.
On a quarterly basis, Biolab
recorded JOD 4.0 million in Q3 2024, up 1% year-on-year. In EGP
terms, it recorded EGP 276 million, up 59% year-on-year.
Detailed
Jordan Performance Breakdown
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Revenue (EGP mn)
|
464
|
662
|
43%
|
Revenue (JOD mn)
|
10.8
|
10.6
|
-2%
|
Tests performed (mn)
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
1%
|
Revenue per test (mn)
|
249.7
|
351.5
|
41%
|
|
Nigeria (1.5% of Group revenue in 9M 2024)
Echo-Lab, IDH's Nigerian subsidiary,
reported revenue of NGN 2,012 million, an increase of 38% from last
year's figure. Higher revenue came on the back of a 63%
year-on-year increase in average revenue per test as Echo-Lab
continued to raise prices in step with inflation. Rising inflation
weighed on patients purchasing power with test and patient volumes
for the nine-month period declining 15% and 14%, respectively. In
EGP-terms, revenue in Nigeria decline 23% year-on-year to EGP 61
million in 9M 2024 reflecting a weaker Naira during the
period.
In Q3 2024, revenue in the country
increased marginally year-on-year to reach EGP 22
million.
Saudi Arabia (0.2% of Group revenue in 9M
2024)
Biolab KSA, IDH's newest venture in
Saudi Arabia which began operations in Q1 2024 with one branch
opening in January and another in March, reported revenue of SAR
790 thousand in 9M 2024. Since inception, Biolab KSA has performed
21 thousand tests with average revenue per test standing at SAR
38.
Operations in the new market are
continuing to ramp up smoothly with revenue in Q3 2024 standing at
SAR 451thousand, up 60% from revenue recorded in Q2 2024 as Biolab
KSA continue to serve a growing number of patients across its two
operational branches.
Sudan
In Q3 2024, IDH reopened one branch
in Sudan after temporarily shutting down all branches earlier this
year. It is worth noting that the remaining 17 branches remain
closed indefinitely as the civil conflict in the countries
continues. During the first nine months of the year, IDH's Sudanese
operations generate revenue of EGP 1.6 million.
|
Revenue Contribution by
Country
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Egypt Revenue (EGP mn)
|
2,500
|
3,373
|
35%
|
Pathology Revenue (EGP mn)
|
2,392
|
3,208
|
34%
|
Radiology Revenue (EGP mn)
|
108
|
165
|
53%
|
Egypt Contribution to IDH Revenue
|
81.9%
|
82.1%
|
|
Jordan Revenue (EGP mn)
|
464
|
662
|
43%
|
Jordan Revenues (JOD mn)
|
10.8
|
10.6
|
-2%
|
Jordan Revenue Contribution to IDH Revenue
|
15.2%
|
16.1%
|
|
Nigeria Revenue (EGP mn)
|
79
|
61
|
-23%
|
Nigeria Revenue (NGN mn)
|
1,457
|
2,012
|
38%
|
Nigeria Contribution to IDH Revenue
|
2.6%
|
1.5%
|
|
Saudi Arabia Revenue (EGP mn)
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
Saudi Arabia Revenue (SAR k)
|
-
|
790
|
-
|
Saudi Arabia Contribution to IDH Revenue
|
-
|
0.2%
|
|
Sudan Revenue (EGP mn)
|
11
|
2
|
-85%
|
Sudan Revenue (SDG mn)
|
207
|
53
|
-75%
|
Sudan Contribution to IDH Revenue
|
0.4%
|
0.04%
|
|
Average Exchange Rate
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
USD/EGP
|
30.7
|
44.1
|
44%
|
JOD/EGP
|
43.02
|
62.13
|
44%
|
NGN/EGP
|
0.05
|
0.03
|
-46%
|
SAR/EGP
|
-
|
11.78
|
|
Patients Served and Tests Performed by
Country
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Egypt Patients Served
(mn)
|
5.8
|
6.2
|
7%
|
Egypt Tests Performed
(mn)
|
24.4
|
26.8
|
10%
|
Jordan Patients Served
(k)
|
286
|
274
|
-4%
|
Jordan Tests Performed
(k)
|
1,858
|
1,883
|
1%
|
Nigeria Patients Served
(k)
|
102
|
88
|
-14%
|
Nigeria Tests Performed
(k)
|
204
|
173
|
-15%
|
Saudi Arabia Patients Served
(k)
|
-
|
2.2
|
-
|
Saudi Arabia Tests Performed
(k)
|
-
|
21.0
|
-
|
Total Patients Served (mn)
|
6.2
|
6.6
|
6%
|
Total Tests Performed (mn)
|
26.5
|
28.8
|
9%
|
Operational Branches by
Country
|
30 September
2023
|
30 September
2024
|
Change
|
Egypt
|
537
|
567
|
+30
|
Jordan
|
27
|
26
|
-1
|
Nigeria
|
12
|
12
|
-
|
KSA
|
-
|
2
|
+2
|
Sudan
|
18
|
1
|
-17
|
Total
|
594
|
608
|
+14
|
Cost of Goods Sold
IDH recorded cost of goods sold for
the nine-month period of EGP 2,536 million, up 32% from the same
time last year. As a percentage of consolidate revenue, cost of
goods sold accounted for 62%, just below last year's 63% figure.
The marginal year-on-year reduction comes on the back of lower
direct wages and salary expenses coupled with lower depreciation as
a share of revenue for the nine-month period.
Cost of Goods sold Breakdown as a Percentage of
Revenue
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Raw Materials
|
21.9%
|
21.9%
|
Wages & Salaries
|
19.2%
|
18.8%
|
Depreciation &
Amortisation
|
8.7%
|
7.9%
|
Other Expenses
|
12.9%
|
13.2%
|
Total
|
62.7%
|
61.7%
|
Raw
material costs (35% of consolidated cost of goods sold in 9M
2024) was the largest contributor to cost of goods sold in
9M 2024, having increased 34% year-on-year to reach EGP 898
million. As a share of revenue, raw materials stood at 21.9%
unchanged from last year's figure as the Company's proactive
inventory management and strong supplier relationships continued to
shield its cost base from inflationary pressures and a weaker
EGP.
Wages and salaries, which include employee share of profits
(30% share of consolidated cost of goods sold in 9M
2024), remained the second largest
contributor to IDH's total cost of goods sold during the nine-month
period, recording EGP 770 million, a 31% year-on-year increase.
However, as a percentage of revenue, direct wages and salaries
accounted for 18.8% in 9M 2024, down from 19.2% in 9M 2023. This
decline reflects IDH's efforts since the start of the year to
optimize headcount.
Direct Wages and Salaries by Region
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Egypt (EGP mn)
|
445
|
562
|
26%
|
Jordan (EGP mn)
|
118
|
174
|
48%
|
Jordan (JOD mn)
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
0%
|
Nigeria (EGP mn)
|
22
|
16
|
-26%
|
Nigeria (NGN mn)
|
416
|
537
|
29%
|
Saudi Arabia (EGP mn)
|
0
|
17
|
0%
|
Saudi Arabia (SAR k)
|
0
|
185
|
N/A
|
Direct depreciation and amortization costs
(13% of
consolidated cost of goods sold in 9M 2024) increased 22%
year-on-year to EGP 324 million in 9M 2024. As a percentage of
revenue, direct depreciation and amortization declined to 7.9% in
9M 2024 from 8.7% in the same period of last year. The rise in
depreciation expenses is attributed to the expansion of IDH's
branch network, which saw the addition of 30 new branches in Egypt
and two in Saudi Arabia compared to this time last year.
Other expenses (21% of consolidated cost of goods sold in 9M
2024) recorded EGP 543 million in 9M
2024, a 37% year-on-year rise. Other expenses as a percentage of
revenues stood at 13.2% largely consistent with the same period
last year. The main components of other expenses during this time
were repair and maintenance fees, hospital contracts, cleaning
costs, transportation, and license expenses.
Gross Profit
IDH recorded a gross profit of EGP
1,571 million in 9M 2024, up 38% year-on-year. Gross profit margin
(GPM) also improved to 38%, reflecting a decline in cost of goods
sold as a percentage of revenue, lower depreciation thanks to
enhanced fixed asset utilization, decreased direct salary expenses
relative to revenue as a result of IDH's efforts to optimize
headcount over the past year.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A)
Expenses
SG&A outlays for the nine-month
period ended 30 September 2024 reached EGP 677 million, marking a
21% year-on-year increase. As a percentage of revenues, SG&A
accounted for 16%, down from 18% in 9M 2023. The rise in SG&A
expenses was mainly due to:
·
Indirect wages
and salaries reached EGP 280
million, a 35% increase compared to the previous year. This rise
was driven by annual wage increases and the translation effect from
Jordanian salaries as well as Saudi Arabian salaries due to a
weakened EGP. However, indirect salaries and wages as a percentage
of revenue remained stable at 6.8% owing to IDH's headcount
optimization strategy.
·
Other G&A
expenses rose by 18% year-on-year to
EGP 219 million, primarily due to increased accounting fees (which
are quoted in foreign currency) and traveling expenses.
·
Advertising
expenses increased by 47%
year-on-year as the Company invested in the ramp-up of its
operations in Saudi Arabia, which kicked off in Q1 2024. These
expenses represented 34% of the Company's total advertising costs
for 9M 2024.
Selling,
General and Administrative Expenses
EGP
mn
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Wages & Salaries
|
207
|
280
|
35%
|
Accounting and Professional
Fees
|
103
|
112
|
9%
|
Market - Advertisement
expenses
|
77
|
113
|
47%
|
Other Expenses
|
98
|
122
|
24%
|
Depreciation &
Amortisation
|
30
|
31
|
4%
|
Impairment loss on trade and other
receivable
|
37
|
19
|
-48%
|
Travelling and transportation
expenses
|
20
|
28
|
36%
|
Other (income)/expense
|
(11)
|
(27)
|
142%
|
Total
|
561
|
677
|
21%
|
EBITDA
In 9M 2024, IDH recorded an EBITDA
of EGP 1,249 million, representing a year-on-year increase of 43%
supported by the gradual and consistent
normalization over the last twelve months. The EBITDA margin
also improved to 30% in the nine-month period.
It is worth noting that EBITDA has
been impacted by the recent expansion of IDH's operations in Saudi
Arabia and the EGX delisting fees of EGP 131 million. Adjusting for
non-recurring items, IDH's EBITDA for the period would stand at EGP
1,380 million, with an associated margin of 34%.
EBITDA by Country
In Egypt, IDH recorded an EBITDA of EGP
1,182 million in 9M 2024, 54% above its EBITDA in 9M 2023, and with
an associated margin of 35%, four percentage points above last
year's figure. Improved EBITDA profitability came on the back of
enhanced gross profitability in the market coupled with lower
SG&A expenses for the period, with notable declines versus last
year in advertising outlays and accounting fees.
In Jordan, Biolab reported an EBITDA of
JOD 2.8 million for 9M 2024, just 2% below last year's EBITDA, and
with an associated margin of 27% versus 26% in 9M 2023. In EGP
terms, EBITDA amounted to EGP 178 million, marking a 45%
year-on-year increase. The growth in EBITDA when converted to EGP
reflects the devaluation of the EGP over the past year.
In Nigeria, ongoing economic challenges
and rising inflation have negatively weighed on IDH's cost base,
resulting in increased EBITDA losses for the nine-month period. In
9M 2024, EBITDA losses amounted to NGN 573 million, down from the
NGN 294 million in EBITDA losses recorded in 9M 2023. When
converted to EGP, EBITDA losses were EGP 18 million in 9M 2024,
unchanged from the previous year.
In Saudi Arabia, EBITDA losses amounted to
SAR 8 million (EGP 93 million) as the business remains in its early
ramp up phase.
Regional
EBITDA in Local Currency
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Egypt EBITDA (EGP mn)
|
766
|
1,182
|
54%
|
Margin
|
30.7%
|
35.0%
|
4.3 pts.
|
Jordan EBITDA (JOD mn)
|
2.9
|
2.8
|
-2%
|
Margin
|
26.4%
|
26.5%
|
0.1 pts.
|
Nigeria EBITDA (NGN mn)
|
(294)
|
(573)
|
95%
|
Margin
|
-20.2%
|
-28.5%
|
-8.3 pts.
|
Saudi Arabia EBITDA (SAR
mn)
|
-
|
(8)
|
-
|
Margin
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Sudan EBITDA (SDG mn)
|
20
|
6
|
-72%
|
Margin
|
9.6%
|
10.6
|
1.0 pts.
|
Interest Income / Expense
IDH's interest income came in at EGP
85 million in 9M 2024, increasing 83% year-on-year. Higher interest
income during the period reflects the rise in interest rates
imposed by the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) during the past twelve
months.
Interest expense6 stood
at EGP 143 million, up 25% year-on-year in 9M 2024. The marginal
increase in interest expenses were mainly driven by:
· Higher interest
on lease liabilities related to IFRS 16 due to the addition of new
branches to IDH's network.
· Higher interest
expenses following the CBE decision to increase rates in February
and March 2024. It is important to note that IDH's interest bearing
debt7 (excluding accrued
interest) decreased to EGP 81 million as at 30
September 2024, from EGP 111 million at year-end 2023. In 2023, as
part of IDH's strategy to reduce foreign currency risk, the Company
agreed with General Electric (GE) for the early repayment of its
contractual obligation of USD 5.7 million. Half the settlement was
settled utilising internal funds, while the remaining amount (EGP
55 million) was financed through a bridge loan by Ahly United Bank-
Egypt (AUBE). Interest expenses related to the AUBE facility
recorded EGP 5.2 million in Q3 2024. The bridge loan was fully
settled in Q2 2023.
· Fast track
payments worth EGP 6.5 million, which encompass discounts provided
for the rapid payment of receivables in 9M 2024.
Interest
Expense Breakdown
EGP
mn
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Interest on Lease Liabilities (IFRS
16)
|
69
|
83
|
20%
|
Interest Expenses on
Leases
|
19
|
24
|
21%
|
Interest Expenses on
Borrowings8
|
18
|
18
|
1%
|
Bank Charges
|
9
|
12
|
41%
|
Fast Track Payment
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
Total Interest Expense
|
115
|
143
|
25%
|
Foreign Exchange
IDH booked a foreign exchange gain
of EGP 265 million in 9M 2024, up from EGP 99 million during the
same nine-month period of last year. The foreign exchange gain was
due to intercompany balances revaluation.
Taxation
Tax expenses, including income and
deferred tax, came in at EGP 355 million in 9M 2024, up 80%
year-on-year. IDH's effective tax rate slightly declined to 33% in
9M 2024. The decline in this latest period's effective tax rate is
primarily due to the increase in foreign exchange gain recorded
during the periods as a result of intercompany transactions. It is
important to highlight that there is no tax payable for IDH's two
holding-level companies.
Taxation
Breakdown by Region
EGP
mn
|
9M 2023
|
9M 2024
|
Change
|
Egypt
|
184
|
332
|
81%
|
Jordan
|
13
|
23
|
83%
|
Nigeria
|
(0.05)
|
0.01
|
-128%
|
KSA
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Sudan
|
0.5
|
0.0
|
-
|
Total Tax Expenses
|
197
|
355
|
80%
|
6 Interest expenses on
medium-term loans include EGP 16.2 million related to the Group's
facility with Ahli United Bank Egypt (AUBE).
7 IDH's interest bearing debt
as at 30 September 2024 included EGP 91 million related to its
facility with Ahli United Bank Egypt (AUBE) (outstanding loan
balances are excluding accrued interest for the period). It is
worth noting that in order to finance the early repayment
settlement with General Electric, the Company utilized a bridge
loan facility of EGP 55 million. The facility was withdrawn in Q1
2023 and settled in Q2 2023.
8 Interest expenses on
medium-term loans include EGP 16.2 million related to the Group's
facility with Ahli United Bank Egypt (AUBE).
Net
Profit
IDH recorded net profit of EGP 724
million in 9M 2024, an 87% year-on-year increase boosted by the
substantial increase in foreign exchange gain from intercompany
transactions. Meanwhile, the Company's NPM came in at 18% compared
to 13% in the comparable period of last year.
When accounting for contributions
from foreign exchange gains during both periods, IDH booked an
adjusted net profit of EGP 459 million in 9M 2024, growing 60%
year-on-year from EGP 288 million during 9M 2023. The Company's
adjusted net profit margin stood at 11% during the period, up from
9% in 9M 2023.
|
ii. Balance Sheet Analysis
Assets
Property, Plant and Equipment
IDH recorded property, plant and
equipment (PPE) cost of EGP 2,982 million as of 30 September 2024,
up from EGP 2,554 million at the end of 2023. The increase in CAPEX
as a share of revenue in the nine-month period is largely due to
the addition of new branches, renovation of existing branches,
improvements of IDH's headquarters (constituting 3.1% of revenues),
in addition to the translation effect related to Jordan, Nigeria,
Saudi Arabia, and Sudan (comprising 7.2% of revenues).
Total CAPEX
Addition Breakdown - 9M 2024
EGP
mn
|
9M 2024
|
% of
Revenue
|
Leasehold Improvements/new
branches
|
104.9
|
2.6%
|
Al-Borg Scan Expansion
|
22.8
|
0.6%
|
Total CAPEX Additions Excluding Translation
|
127.7
|
3.1%
|
Translation Effect
|
296.0
|
7.2%
|
Total CAPEX Additions
|
423.7
|
10.3%
|
Trade Receivables and Provisions
Net trade receivables at 30
September 2024 amounted to EGP 806 million, up 42% year-to-date.
Meanwhile, IDH's net receivables' Days on Hand (DoH) booked 149
days, up from 134 days at the end of 2023.
Provision for doubtful accounts in
9M 2024 was recorded at EGP 19 million, a decrease from EGP 37
million booked in 9M 2023. This reduction is attributable to an
improvement in overall economic conditions, increased stability,
and reduced inflation across IDH's markets of operation which have
supported a noticeable increase in collected amounts during the
current accounting period.
Inventory
At 30 September 2024, IDH booked an
inventory balance of EGP 400 million, up 7% compared to the end of
2023. Meanwhile, Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) decreased to 123
days, from 133 days at 31 December 2023. With improvements in the
economic situation and a continued positive outlook, the company
has been reducing DIO as the previous stockpiling is no longer
necessary.
Cash and Net Debt
Cash balances and financial assets
at amortised cost at 30 September 2024 reached EGP 1,338 million,
up from EGP 835 million at year-end 2023.
EGP
mn
|
31 Dec 2023
|
30 September
2024
|
Treasury Bills
|
133
|
95
|
Time Deposits
|
289
|
770
|
Current Accounts
|
391
|
447
|
Cash on Hand
|
21
|
26
|
Total
|
835
|
1,338
|
IDH's net debt9 balance came in at EGP 74 million as of the end of 9M
2024, down from EGP 361 million as at year-end 2023.
EGP
mn
|
31 December
2023
|
30 September
2024
|
Cash and Financial Assets at
Amortised Cost10
|
835
|
1,338
|
Lease Liabilities
Property*
|
(828)
|
(917)
|
Total Financial Liabilities
(Short-term and Long-term)
|
(240)
|
(257)
|
Interest Bearing Debt ("Medium Term
Loans")
|
(128)
|
(90)
|
Net
Debt Balance
|
(361)
|
(74)
|
Note: Interest Bearing Debt includes accrued interest for each
period.
*If excluding Lease Liabilities Property (IFRS 16), IDH would
have recorded net cash of EGP 991 million.
9 The net debt balance is
calculated as cash and cash equivalent balances including financial
assets at amortised cost, less interest-bearing debt (medium term
loans), finance lease and Right-of-use
liabilities.
10
As outlined in
Note 9 of IDH's Consolidated Financial Statements, some term
deposits and treasury bills cannot be accessed for over three
months and are therefore not treated as cash. Term deposits which
cannot be accessed for over three months stood at EGP 42 million at
30 September 2024 (2023: EGP 49 million). Meanwhile, treasury bills
not accessible for over three months stood at EGP 70million (2023:
EGP 112 million).
Lease liabilities and financial obligations on
property recorded EGP 917 million at
30 September 2024, with the rise versus year-end 2023 attributable
to the translation effect of JOD-denominated liabilities in Jordan
following the devaluation of the EGP in early 2024.
Meanwhile, financial obligations related to
equipment stood at EGP 257 million as at 30 September 2024,
with the increase reflecting the increases in USD-linked contracts
with equipment suppliers following the devaluation of the
EGP.
Finally, interest bearing debt11 (excluding accrued interest)
reached EGP 81 million at the end of Q3 2024, down from EGP 111
million at year-end 2023.
Liabilities
Trade Payable12
Trade payable as of 30 September
2024 stood at EGP 321 million, up from EGP 272 million at the end
of 2023. Meanwhile, Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) came in at 94
days, down from 113 days at 31 December 2023.
Put
Option
The put option current liability
stood at EGP 447 million as at 30 September 2024, up from EGP 314
million at 31 December 2023, and is related to both:
· The option
granted in 2011 to Dr. Amid, Biolab's CEO, to sell his stake (40%)
to IDH. The put option is in the money and exercisable since 2016
and is calculated as seven times Biolab's LTM EBITDA minus net
debt.
· The option
granted in 2018 to the International Finance Corporation from
Dynasty - shareholders in Echo Lab - and it is exercisable in 2024.
The put option is calculated based on fair market value
(FMV).
The put option non-current liability
amounted to EGP 26 million at the end of 9M 2024, down from EGP 43
million at 31 December 2023, and is related to the option
granted in 2022 to Izhoor, IDH, and Biolab as part of their JV
agreement in Saudi Arabia. The option allows the non-defaulting
party, at its sole and absolute discretion, to serve one or more
written notices to the defaulting party. The notices enable the
non-defaulting party to buy the defaulting party's shares at the
fair price, sell its shares to the defaulting party at the fair
price, or request the dissolution and liquidation of the JV
company. It is important to note that the put option, which grants
these rights to the non-defaulting party, does not have a specified
expiration date.
11
IDH's interest
bearing debt as at 30 September 2024 included EGP 71 million to its
facility with Ahli United Bank Egypt (AUBE) (outstanding loan
balances are excluding accrued interest for the period). It is
worth noting that in order to finance the early repayment
settlement with General Electric, the Company utilized a bridge
loan facility of EGP 55 million. The facility was withdrawn in Q1
2023 and settled in Q2 2023.
12
Accounts payable
is calculated based on average payables at the end of each
period.
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