- Results of multi-institutional clinical study published in peer
reviewed journal ‘Cancers’ confirms efficacy of Oxford BioDynamics’
EpiSwitch® blood-based Colorectal No-Stool Test (NST)
- High accuracy of detection reported at 81% for early cancer
stages and 82% for non-cancerous polyps
- Discussions are underway with potential partners to bring this
potentially evolutionary test to clinical practice
Oxford BioDynamics, Plc (AIM: OBD, the Company), a biotechnology
company developing precision medicine tests based on the EpiSwitch®
3D genomics platform, announces the publication of compelling
results involving OBD’s technology in a multi-centre study using
blood to detect colorectal cancer (CRC), including early stage, and
non-cancerous polyps with high accuracy1.
The peer-reviewed work, published in the high-impact journal
'Cancers', was a collaboration between OBD, Norwich Medical School
(University of East Anglia), University Hospitals NHS Trust,
Hospital Sultana Bahiyah, Island Hospital Penang, Hospital Pulau
Pinang, Hospital Sultanah Aminah, and Mount Miriam Cancer Hospital
(Malaysia) under the direction of leading UK and Malaysian
colorectal cancer experts.
Using blood samples collected from 325 patients, the whole
genome DNA screening for 3D EpiSwitch biomarkers in blood has
identified and validated two eight-marker signatures (EpiSwitch®
NST) that allow diagnosis of CRC and precancerous polyps,
respectively. Independent validation cohort testing demonstrated an
exceptionally high accuracy of detection – 81% for early cancer
stages and 82% for non-cancerous polyps. Linking the top diagnostic
biomarkers to nearby genes, OBD used the EpiSwitch KnowledgeBase
platform to map pathways that help understand the processes
contributing to the pathology of polyp and CRC progression.
Principle clinical lead Prof. Dmitry Pchejetski, Ph.D.,
Professorial Research Fellow and Head of the Tumour
Microenvironment and Chemotherapy group at Norwich Medical
School, said:
“I am excited by these findings. This test has the potential
ability to detect early cancers and precancerous polyps with
greater accuracy.”
Dr Alexandre Akoulitchev, OBD's Chief Scientific Officer
added:
“Reliable and non-invasive detection of early stages of
colorectal cancer, as well as the polyps, has been the focus of
strenuous efforts by a number of big biomarker companies deploying
common biomarker modalities. To date the results in terms of
sensitivity of detection for polyps and positive predictive value
for cancer have been disappointing. Our own approach and these
reported results demonstrate the consistent accuracy of EpiSwitch
technology for the most challenging patient stratifications and
will allow us to progress our ongoing commercial discussions with
third parties.”
The peer-reviewed manuscript, titled “A New Blood-Based
Epigenetic Diagnostic Biomarker Test (EpiSwitch® NST) with High
Sensitivity and Positive Predictive Value for Colorectal Cancer and
Precancerous Polyps” is available online in Cancers1
(www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/17/3/521).
Colorectal cancer
Globally, CRC is the third most common cancer type, accounting
for 10% of all cancer cases. There were 1.9 million new cases and
930,000 deaths from the disease in 2020. More than 80% of CRC
arises from adenomatous polyps and outgrowths. Around 75-95% of CRC
cases occur in people with little or no genetic risk. Screening
modalities such as colonoscopy, faecal immunochemical tests (FIT),
FIT-DNA and cell-free DNA from CRC tumours in blood are current
primary screening tests for early detection and prevention.
Unfortunately, the non-invasive methods lack sensitivity to polyps
and early CRC.
OBD’s EpiSwitch pipeline development has delivered a blood-based
Colorectal No-Stool Test (NST) which shows significant potential as
an accurate and rapid cancer screening diagnostic for early stages
of cancer (sensitivity 84% and specificity 79%) and non-cancerous
polyps (sensitivity 79% and specificity 83%). This accurate, rapid,
minimally invasive, and cost-effective NST test was built using
OBD’s EpiSwitch® 3D genomics platform and methodology. For each
patient, NST captures a personal, systemic fingerprint of specific
regulatory network changes associated with early stages of
colorectal cancer and/or non-cancerous polyps.
References
1 “A New Blood-Based Epigenetic Diagnostic Biomarker Test
(EpiSwitch® NST) with High Sensitivity and Positive Predictive
Value for Colorectal Cancer and Precancerous Polyps” Ewan Hunter 1,
Heba Alshaker 2, Cicely Weston 1, Mutaz Issa 1, Shekinah Bautista
1, Abel Gebregzabhar 1, Anya Virdi 1, Ann Dring 1, Ryan Powell 1,
Jayne Green 1, Roshan Lal 3, Vamsi Velchuru 3, Kamal Aryal 3,
Muhammad Radzi Bin Abu Hassan 4, Goh Tiong Meng 5, Janisha
Suriakant Patel 6, Shameera Pharveen Mohamed Gani 6, Chun Ren Lim
6, Thomas Guiel 7, Alexandre Akoulitchev and Dmitri Pchejetski
Cancers 2025, 17, 521.
(https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/17/3/521)
Notes for Editors
About Oxford BioDynamics Plc
Oxford BioDynamics Plc (AIM: OBD) is an international
biotechnology company, advancing personalized healthcare by
developing and commercializing precision clinical diagnostic tests
for life-changing diseases.
Currently OBD has two commercially available products: the
EpiSwitch® PSE (EpiSwitch Prostate Screening test) and EpiSwitch®
CiRT (Checkpoint Inhibitor Response Test) blood tests. PSE boosts
the predictive accuracy of a PSA test from 55% to 94% when testing
the presence or absence of prostate cancer. CiRT is a highly
accurate (85%) predictive response test to immuno-oncology
checkpoint inhibitor treatments.
The tests are based on OBD's proprietary 3D genomic biomarker
platform, EpiSwitch® which enables screening, evaluation,
validation and monitoring of biomarkers to diagnose patients or
determine how individuals might respond to a disease or
treatment.
OBD's clinical smart tests have the potential to be used across
a broader range of indications, and new tests are being developed
in the areas of oncology, neurology, inflammation, hepatology and
animal health.
The Group's headquarters and UK laboratories are in Oxford, UK.
Its US operations and clinical laboratory are in Maryland, USA,
along with a reference laboratory in Penang, Malaysia.
OBD is listed on the London Stock Exchange's AIM (LSE: OBD). For
more information, please visit the Company's website,
www.oxfordbiodynamics.com, X (@OxBioDynamics) or LinkedIn.
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