– Rapid responses and symptom improvement
observed in inflammatory and fibrotic manifestations of chronic
GVHD in heavily pretreated patients –
WALTHAM,
Mass., Nov. 5, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Syndax
Pharmaceuticals (Nasdaq:SNDX), today announced that multiple
abstracts evaluating Niktimvo™ (axatilimab-csfr), an anti-CSF-1R
antibody for the treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease
(GVHD), have been accepted for presentation at the 66th
American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting being held in
San Diego, California,
December 7-10, 2024. The
presentations will highlight a secondary analysis of overall and
organ-specific responses and findings from an exposure-response
analysis in patients with chronic GVHD from the pivotal Phase 2
AGAVE-201 trial of Niktimvo, as well as preclinical data further
characterizing the Niktimvo mechanism of action.
Copies of the abstracts are now available on the ASH
website.
"Further analyses of data from the pivotal AGAVE-201 trial
continue to reinforce our confidence in Niktimvo's ability to
meaningfully advance the chronic GVHD treatment paradigm," said
Neil Gallagher, M.D., Ph.D.,
President, Head of Research and Development at Syndax. "In
collaboration with our partner Incyte, we look forward to providing
clinicians and patients with a new approach to treating chronic
GVHD and continuing to advance our clinical development programs
investigating the potential use of Niktimvo earlier in the
treatment of chronic GVHD as well as in other inflammatory and
fibrotic diseases including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis."
The Company will host an in-person investor event, along with a
live webcast, to discuss the latest data supporting the Company's
pipeline on Monday, December 9, 2024
at 7:00 a.m. PT/ 10:00 a.m. ET during the ASH Annual Meeting. The
live webcast will be available on the Investor section of the
Company's website at www.syndax.com, where a replay of the event
will also be available for a limited time.
Overview of Presentations
AGAVE-201 Secondary Analysis
Incyte and Syndax previously announced positive
topline data from the pivotal AGAVE-201 trial of Niktimvo in adult
and pediatric patients with refractory chronic GVHD who received at
least two prior lines of systemic therapy. The trial met the
primary endpoint across all dose cohorts. Among patients who
received Niktimvo at the approved dose of 0.3 mg/kg every two weeks
(N=79), the overall response rate (ORR) was 75% within the first
six months of treatment. Of the patients who had a response, an
estimated 60% of patients maintained a response at 12 months
(measured from first response until new systemic therapy or death,
based on the Kaplan Meier estimate). Results from the pivotal
AGAVE-201 trial were recently published in the New England
Journal of Medicine.
The abstract published today highlights new data from the
secondary analysis of patients in the 0.3 mg/kg dose cohort which
show that more than half of responders had an overall clinical
response by day 56 of treatment and more than half of those with at
least a seven-point improvement in their modified Lee Symptom Scale
(mLSS) score had improvement by day 56 of treatment. In the 0.3
mg/kg dose cohort, the median time to organ-specific responses
ranged from 1.2 to 3.7 months across organs. Lower gastrointestinal
(GI), upper GI, esophagus, liver, and joints/fascia were typically
the fastest organs to respond, whereas lung, mouth, eye, and skin
responses were slower due to the highly fibrotic nature of these
organ manifestations. Previously reported results from the
AGAVE-201 trial showed that Niktimvo was generally well
tolerated.
Details for the oral presentation are as follows:
Abstract Number: 98
Title: Dynamics of Overall and Organ-Specific Responses
to Axatilimab in Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease: Analysis From
the AGAVE-201 Study
Presenter: Hannah Choe, M.D.
Session Name: 722. Allogeneic Transplantation:
Acute and Chronic GVHD and Immune Reconstitution: Predicting and
Treating Acute and Chronic GVHD
Session Date: Saturday, December 7,
2024
Session Time: 9:30 AM - 11:00
AM
Presentation Time: 9:45 AM
Pooled Exposure-Response Analysis
The abstract published today describes the exposure-efficacy and
exposure-safety relationships in patients with chronic GVHD treated
with distinct doses of axatilimab in the pivotal Phase 2 AGAVE-201
trial and the prior Phase 1/2 trial. For the exposure-efficacy
analysis (n=239), ORR and mLSS responses were associated with
axatilimab exposure, with lower axatilimab exposure increasing the
odds of response. For the exposure-safety analysis (n=278), all
safety endpoints except infections of unspecified etiology were
associated with axatilimab exposure, with higher axatilimab
exposure increasing the odds of treatment-emergent adverse events.
These results provide rationale for the 0.3 mg/kg every two weeks
regimen, which is the FDA approved dose of axatilimab
(Niktimvo).
Details for the poster presentation are as follows:
Abstract Number: 2140
Title: Exposure-Response Relationships for Axatilimab,
a Humanized Monoclonal Antibody Targeting CSF-1R, in Patients With
Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease
Presenter: Yan-ou Yang, Ph.D.
Session Name: 722. Allogeneic
Transplantation: Acute and Chronic GVHD and Immune Reconstitution:
Poster I
Session Date: Saturday, December 7, 2024
Presentation Time: 5:30 PM -
7:30 PM
Preclinical Mechanism of Action Data
Preclinical data detailing the anti-inflammatory and
anti-fibrotic mechanism through which axatilimab is thought to
impact the disease process in chronic GVHD will be presented.
Details for the poster presentation are as follows:
Abstract Number: 1147
Title: Axatilimab Abrogates Inflammatory Cytokines and
Chemokines and Interrupts the Differentiation of Monocytes to
Macrophages, a Pathogenic Driver of Inflammation and Fibrosis in
cGVHD
Presenter: Anamika Bajpai, Ph.D.
Session Name: 201. Granulocytes, Monocytes, and
Macrophages: Poster I
Session Date: Saturday, December 7, 2024
Presentation Time: 5:30 PM - 7:30 PM
About AGAVE-201
The global AGAVE-201 dose-ranging trial evaluated the efficacy,
safety, and tolerability of axatilimab in 241 adult and pediatric
patients with recurrent or refractory active chronic GVHD whose
disease had progressed after two or more prior therapies. Patients
were randomized to one of three treatment groups that investigated
a distinct dose of axatilimab administered at 0.3 mg/kg every two
weeks, 1.0 mg/kg every two weeks or 3.0 mg/kg every four weeks. The
trial's primary endpoint was the proportion of patients in each
dose group who achieved an objective response as defined by 2014
NIH Consensus Criteria for chronic GVHD by cycle 7 day 1. Secondary
endpoints included duration of response, percent reduction in daily
steroid dose, organ specific response rates and validated
quality-of-life assessments using the Modified Lee Symptom
Scale.
For more information about AGAVE-201, visit
https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04710576.
About Niktimvo™ (axatilimab-csfr)
Niktimvo (axatilimab-csfr) is a first-in-class anti-CSF-1R
antibody approved for use in the U.S. for the treatment of chronic
graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after failure of at least two
prior lines of systemic therapy in adult and pediatric patients
weighing at least 40 kg (88.2 lbs).
In the U.S., Niktimvo will be co-commercialized by Syndax and
Incyte. Incyte has exclusive commercialization rights for
Niktimvo outside of the U.S.
In 2016, Syndax licensed exclusive worldwide rights to develop
and commercialize axatilimab from UCB. In September 2021, Syndax and Incyte entered into an
exclusive worldwide co-development and co-commercialization license
agreement for axatilimab in chronic GVHD and any future
indications.
Axatilimab is being studied in frontline combination trials in
chronic GVHD – a Phase 2 combination trial with ruxolitinib
(NCT06388564) is underway and a Phase 3 combination trial with
steroids is in preparation. Axatilimab is also being studied in an
ongoing Phase 2 trial in patients with idiopathic pulmonary
fibrosis (NCT06132256).
Niktimvo is a trademark of Incyte.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Infusion-Related Reactions
Niktimvo™ (axatilimab-csfr) can cause infusion-related reactions.
Infusion-related reactions, including hypersensitivity reactions,
occurred in 18% of patients who received Niktimvo in the clinical
trial (AGAVE-201), with Grade 3 or 4 reactions in 1.3%.
Premedicate with an antihistamine and an antipyretic for
patients who have previously experienced an infusion-related
reaction to Niktimvo. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of
infusion-related reactions, including fever, chills, rash,
flushing, dyspnea, and hypertension. Interrupt or slow the rate of
infusion or permanently discontinue Niktimvo based on severity of
the reaction.
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
Based on its mechanism of action, Niktimvo may cause fetal harm
when administered to a pregnant woman. Advise pregnant women of the
potential risk to the fetus. Advise females of reproductive
potential to use effective contraception during treatment with
Niktimvo and for 30 days after the last dose.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
Serious adverse reactions occurred in 44% of patients who received
Niktimvo (N=79). Serious adverse reactions in >2 patients
included infection (pathogen unspecified) (14%), viral infection
(14%) and respiratory failure (5.1%). Permanent discontinuation of
Niktimvo due to an adverse reaction occurred in 10% of patients and
dose reduction due to adverse reaction occurred in 8% of patients.
Dose interruptions due to an adverse reaction occurred in 44% of
patients. The adverse reactions leading to dose interruption in
>2 patients were viral infection, infection (pathogen
unspecified), bacterial infection, musculoskeletal pain, and
pyrexia.
The most common (≥15%) adverse reactions, including laboratory
abnormalities, were increased aspartate aminotransferase (AST),
infection (pathogen unspecified), increased alanine
aminotransferase (ALT), decreased phosphate, decreased hemoglobin,
viral infection, increased gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT),
musculoskeletal pain, increased lipase, fatigue, increased amylase,
increased calcium, increased creatine phosphokinase (CPK),
increased alkaline phosphatase (ALP), nausea, headache, diarrhea,
cough, bacterial infection, pyrexia, and dyspnea.
Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who
received Niktimvo included:
- Eye disorders: periorbital edema
- Skin and subcutaneous skin disorders: pruritus
- Vascular disorders: hypertension
Immunogenicity: Anti-Drug Antibody–Associated Adverse
Reactions
Across treatment arms in patients with cGVHD who received Niktimvo
in clinical trials, among the patients who developed anti-drug
antibodies (ADAs), hypersensitivity reactions occurred in 26%
(13/50) of patients with neutralizing antibodies (NAb) and in 4%
(2/45) of those without NAb.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
Lactation
Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a
breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment
and for 30 days after the last dose of Niktimvo.
Females and Males of Reproductive Potential
Pregnancy Testing
Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior
to initiating Niktimvo.
Contraception
Females
Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective
contraception during treatment with Niktimvo and for 30 days after
the last dose of Niktimvo.
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions
Monitor aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase
(ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), creatine phosphokinase (CPK),
amylase, and lipase prior to the start of Niktimvo therapy, every 2
weeks for the first month, and every 1 to 2 months thereafter until
abnormalities are resolved. See Table 1 in the Prescribing
Information for more recommendations.
Please see the full Prescribing Information for
Niktimvo.
About Syndax
Syndax Pharmaceuticals is a
commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company developing an innovative
pipeline of cancer therapies. Highlights of the Company's pipeline
include revumenib, a selective menin inhibitor, and Niktimvo™
(axatilimab-csfr), an FDA-approved monoclonal antibody that blocks
the colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1) receptor. Fueled by our
commitment to reimagining cancer care, Syndax is working to unlock
the full potential of its pipeline and is conducting several
clinical trials across the continuum of treatment. For more
information, please visit www.syndax.com/ or follow the Company on
X (formerly Twitter) and LinkedIn.
Syndax Forward-Looking Statements
This press release
contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as
"may," "will," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "estimate,"
"intend," "believe" and similar expressions (as well as other words
or expressions referencing future events, conditions or
circumstances) are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are based on Syndax's expectations
and assumptions as of the date of this press release. Each of these
forward-looking statements involves risks and uncertainties. Actual
results may differ materially from these forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this press
release include, but are not limited to, statements about the
progress, timing, clinical development and scope of clinical
trials, the reporting of clinical data for Syndax's product
candidates, the acceptance of Syndax and its partners' products in
the marketplace, sales, marketing, manufacturing and distribution
requirements, and the potential use of our product candidates to
treat various cancer indications and fibrotic diseases. Many
factors may cause differences between current expectations and
actual results, including: unexpected safety or efficacy data
observed during preclinical or clinical trials; clinical trial site
activation or enrollment rates that are lower than expected;
changes in expected or existing competition; changes in the
regulatory environment; failure of Syndax's collaborators to
support or advance collaborations or product candidates; and
unexpected litigation or other disputes. Other factors that may
cause Syndax's actual results to differ from those expressed or
implied in the forward-looking statements in this press release are
discussed in Syndax's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission, including the "Risk Factors" sections contained
therein. Except as required by law, Syndax assumes no obligation to
update any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect
any change in expectations, even as new information becomes
available.
Syndax Contact:
Sharon
Klahre
sklahre@syndax.com
Tel 781.684.9827
SNDX-G
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SOURCE Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Inc.