GROW CONDOS, INC. and Subsidiary
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization and Operations
Grow Condos, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated on October 22, 1999 as Calibrus, in the State of Nevada. From its inception, the Company was a call center that contracted out as a customer contact center for a variety of business clients throughout the United States. Over time our main business became a third party verification service. After making a sale on the telephone, a company would send the call to a Company operator to confirm the order. This process protected both the customer and the company selling services from telephone sales fraud.
While continuing to operate as a call center, in 2008 we expanded our business plan to include the development of a social networking site called JabberMonkey (Jabbermonkey.com) and the development of a location based social networking application for smart phones called Fanatic Fans.
Our subsidiary, WCS is an Oregon limited liability company which was formed on September 9, 2013. WCS is a real estate purchaser, developer and manager of specific use industrial properties providing "Condo" style turn-key aeroponic grow facilities to support cannabis farmers. WCS intends to own, lease, sell and manage multi-tenant properties so as to reduce the risk of ownership and reduce costs to tenants and owners.
On June 30, 2014, GCI entered into a definitive agreement (the "Agreement") with the members of WCS for the acquisition of all of the outstanding membership interests of WCS in exchange for 20,410,000 restricted shares of GCI's common stock. The shares were issued to a total of three persons pursuant to the exemption from registration set forth in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. In connection with the Agreement, one member of WCS gained control of GCI by virtue of his stock ownership in the Company received in the acquisition. This member acquired 18,369,000 shares of GCI common stock on June 30, 2014, in exchange for his ownership share of WCS. The shares received under the Agreement gave this member effective control of GCI by virtue of holding approximately 44% of GCI's voting stock. In addition, on June 30, 2014, the GCI CEO, President and CFO resigned and the WCS officers were appointed to fill these position by the board of directors of GCI. In total, the WCS members hold 51.67% of the post-acquisition common stock of GCI and GCI's officers are the former officers of WCS, making the transaction a reverse acquisition.
As of the consummation of the transaction on June 30, 2014, the financial statements of WCS are consolidated with the financial statements of GCI under the name of GCI but the financial statements are the continuation of WCS with the adjustment to reflect the legal capital of GCI. The assets and liabilities of WCS are measured at their pre-combination carrying amounts and the assets and liabilities of GCI are accounted for at fair value as required under the purchase method of accounting under a reverse acquisition. The results of operations of GCI (formerly Fanatic Fans, Inc. f/k/a Calibrus, Inc.) are included in the consolidated financial statements from the closing date of the acquisition.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"), and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").
Consolidation
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Grow Condos, Inc., and its wholly-owned subsidiary, WCS. All significant intercompany accounting transactions have been eliminated as a result of consolidation.
Operating Segments
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated on a regular basis by the chief operating decision maker, or decision making group, in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing the performance of the segment.
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We believe that it is at least reasonably possible that the effect on the financial statements of a condition, situation, or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements will change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events and the effect of the change would be material to the financial statements. Significant estimates include, but are not limited to, the estimate of the allowance for doubtful accounts, equity compensation, allocation of purchase price for acquired assets, and depreciable lives of long lived assets.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For financial accounting purposes, cash and cash equivalents are considered to be all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three (3) months or less at the time of purchase.
Lease Receivables
Lease receivables are recognized when rents are due, and for the straight-line adjustment to rents over the term of the lease less an allowance for expected uncollectible amounts. Inherent in the assessment of the allowance for doubtful accounts are certain judgments and estimates including, among others, the customer's willingness or ability to pay, the Company's compliance with lease terms, the effect of general economic conditions and the ongoing relationship with the customer. Accounts with outstanding balances longer than the payment terms are considered past due. We do not charge interest on past due balances. The Company writes off lease receivables when it determines that they have become uncollectible after all reasonable collection efforts have been made. If we record bad debt expense, the amount is reflected as a component of operating expenses in the statements of operations. As of June 30, 2016, an allowance for doubtful accounts was recorded in the amount of $ 2,861.00.
Investment In and Valuation of Real Estate Assets
Real estate assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Amounts capitalized to real estate assets consist of the cost of acquisition (excluding acquisition related expenses), construction costs, and mortgage interest during the period the facilities are under construction and prior to readiness for occupancy, and any tenant improvements, major improvements and betterments that extend the useful life of the real estate assets and leasing costs. All repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
The Company is required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives of its depreciable assets. The Company considers the period of future benefit of each respective asset to determine the appropriate useful life of the assets. Real estate assets, other than land, are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset. The estimated useful lives of the Company's real estate assets by class are generally as follows:
Land Indefinite
Buildings 40 years
Tenant improvements Lesser of useful life or lease term
Intangible lease assets Lease term
Allocation of Purchase Price of Real Assets
Upon the acquisition of real properties, we allocate the purchase price of such properties to acquired tangible assets, consisting of land, buildings, improvements, and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above market and below market leases and the value of in-place leases, based in each case on their respective fair values. We may utilize independent appraisals to assist in the determination of the fair values of the tangible assets of an acquired property (which includes land and building). The information available to our management is used in estimating the amount of the purchase price that is allocated to land. Other information, such as building value and market rents, is used by our management in estimating the allocation of purchase price to the building and to intangible lease assets and liabilities. If an appraisal firm is used, the firm would have no involvement in management's allocation decisions other than providing this market information.
The fair values of above market and below market lease values are recorded based on the present value (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (1) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (2) an estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding in-place leases, which will generally be obtained from independent appraisals, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the lease including any bargain renewal periods, with respect to a below market lease. The above market and below market lease values are capitalized as intangible lease assets or liabilities, respectively. Above market lease values are amortized as a reduction to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases. Below market lease values are amortized as an increase to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases, including any bargain renewal periods. In considering whether or not we will expect a tenant to execute a bargain renewal option, we will evaluate economic factors and certain qualitative factors at the time of acquisition, such as the financial strength of the tenant, remaining lease term, the tenant mix of the leased property, our relationship with the tenant and the availability of competing tenant space. If a lease were to be terminated prior to its stated expiration, all unamortized amounts of above market or below market lease values relating to that lease would be recorded as an adjustment to rental income in the period of termination.
The fair values of in-place leases include estimates of direct costs associated with obtaining a new tenant and opportunity costs associated with lost rental and other property income, which are avoided by acquiring a property with an in-place lease. Direct costs associated with obtaining a new tenant include commissions and other direct costs and are estimated in part by utilizing information obtained from independent appraisals and management's consideration of current market costs to execute a similar lease. The intangible values of opportunity costs are calculated using the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases over a market absorption period for a similar lease. The building acquired in 2013 had no leases in place as of the date of acquisition; therefore, the entire amount of the fair value of the mortgage assumed was allocated to land and buildings. The improvements made by us for the current tenants were capitalized to building improvements.
We estimate the fair value of assumed mortgage notes payable based upon indications of current market pricing for similar types of debt financing with similar maturities. Assumed mortgage notes payable will initially be recorded at their estimated fair value as of the assumption date, and any difference between such estimated fair value and the mortgage notes outstanding principal balance will be amortized to interest expense over the term of the respective mortgage note payable.
The determination of the fair values of the real estate assets and liabilities acquired requires the use of significant assumptions with regard to the current market rental rates, rental growth rates, capitalization and discount rates, interest rates and other variables. The use of alternative estimates may result in a different allocation of our purchase price, which could impact our results of operations.
Capitalized Interest
The Company capitalizes interest costs to buildings on expenditures made in connection with construction projects for buildings that are not subject to current depreciation. Interest is capitalized only for the period that activities are in progress to bring these facilities to their intended use. The Company capitalized $39,286 of mortgage interest during the period of the build out of our Eagle Point facility. Interest capitalization ceased and depreciation began when the facility was available for rent. As of June 30, 2016, $1,348 has been paid in interest on the Pioneer Business Park project, this amount has been capitalized.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue only when all of the following criteria have been met:
·
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persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
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·
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use of the real property has taken place or services have been rendered;
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·
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the fee for the arrangement is fixed or determinable; and
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·
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collectability is reasonably assured.
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Persuasive Evidence of an Arrangement
– We document all terms of an arrangement in a real property lease signed by the tenant prior to recognizing revenue.
Use of the Real Property or Services Have Been Performed
– Tenants occupy our facility or we perform all services prior to recognizing revenue. Services are deemed to be performed when the services are complete.
The Fee for the Arrangement is Fixed or Determinable
– Prior to recognizing revenue, a customer's fee is either fixed or determinable under the terms of the signed real property lease.
Collectability Is Reasonably Assured
– We assess collectability on a customer by customer basis based on criteria outlined by management.
Our real property lease agreements, which are governed by the laws of the state of Oregon, usually are non-cancellable and range from six to thirty-six months with a cash security deposit and personal guarantee required. We account for our leases in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification ("ASC") Topic 840,
Leases
, as operating leases. Leases may include escalating rental rates, an option to extend the term of the lease at a fixed rental rate, and an option to purchase the portion of the building being leased at the end of the lease term. Leases may be assigned with our approval. Common area maintenance and water are paid by the Company with the tenant responsible for maintenance, repairs and liability insurance associated with their specific unit within the building. Cash received for purchase options is recorded as deferred option revenue in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. These amounts are recorded to revenue upon the exercise of the option by the tenant or the expiration of the unused option.
Future minimum lease payments to be received under non-cancelable real property leases are as follows as of June 30, 2016 for the fiscal year ending in:
FYE
2017 $115.200
2018 133,300
2019
62,900
Total
$311.400
Properties may have leases where minimum rental payments increase during the term of the lease. We record rental income for the full term of each lease on a straight-line basis. When we acquire a property, the terms of existing leases are considered to commence as of the acquisition date for the purpose of this calculation. We defer the recognition of contingent rental income, such as percentage rents, until the specific target that triggers the contingent rental income is achieved. Expected reimbursements from tenants for recoverable real estate taxes and operating expenses are included in tenant reimbursement income in the period when such costs are incurred.
It should also be noted that during the time period ending June 30, 2019 three of the units will have reached the end of their 36 month term. At the end of the term these tenants then may exercise their option to purchase the unit. When the unit is purchased, the pro-rate share of that unit's outstanding bank loan will be paid in full thus reducing both rental income and mortgage payment.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense was $205,000 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
A fair value hierarchy was established that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
The fair values of the financial instruments were determined using the following input levels and valuation techniques:
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Level 1:
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classification is applied to any asset or liability that has a readily available quoted market price
from an active market where there is significant transparency in the executed/quoted price.
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Level 2:
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classification is applied to assets and liabilities that have evaluated prices where the data
inputs to these valuations are observable either directly or indirectly, but do not represent
quoted market prices from an active market.
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Level 3:
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classification is applied to assets and liabilities when prices are not derived from existing
market data and requires us to develop our own assumptions about how market participants
would price the asset or liability.
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Convertible Promissory Notes
On March 30, 2016, the Company entered into an unsecured convertible promissory note agreement in the amount of $83,750. This note bears 10% interest and is payable upon maturity on December 31, 2016. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a discount rate of 50% of the 10-day trading price of the Company's stock. This derivative liability was recognized at the issuance date amounting to $129,590 with a corresponding charge to debt discount for the full amount of the notes amounting to $83,750 and the balance of $45,840 to derivative loss.
On April 6, 2016, the Company entered into an unsecured convertible promissory note agreement in the amount of $100,000. This note bears 10% interest and is payable upon maturity on December 31, 2016. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a discount rate of 50% of the 10-day trading price of the Company's stock. This derivative liability was recognized at the issuance date amounting to $219,497 with a corresponding charge to debt discount for the full amount of the notes amounting to $100,000 and the balance of $119,497 to derivative loss.
For the above convertible promissory notes, the Company has determined that the conversion feature in these notes is not indexed to the Company's stock, and is considered to be a derivative that requires bifurcation. The debt discount of these notes is amortized over the life of the notes. For the year ended June 30, 2016, the Company amortized $51,052 of debt discount. The Company calculated the fair value of this conversion feature using the Black-Scholes model and the following assumptions: Risk-free interest rates ranging from .45% to .61%; Dividend rate of 0%; and, historical volatility rates ranging from 216% to 224%.
Summary of Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis
Our financial assets and (liabilities) carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, consisted of the following:
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Fair Value Measurements Using
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Total Fair
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Quoted prices in
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Significant other
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Significant
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Value at
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active markets
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observable inputs
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Unobservable inputs
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Description
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June 30, 2016
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(Level 2)
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(Level 2)
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(Level 3)
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Derivative liabilities
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$461,162
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$ -
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$ 461,162
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$ -
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The estimated fair values for financial instruments are determined at discrete points in time based on relevant market information. These estimates involve uncertainties and cannot be determined with precision. The carrying amounts of lease receivables, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and mortgages payable approximate fair value given their short term nature or effective interest rates.
Business Combinations
We account for an acquisition of a business in accordance with ASC Topic 805,
Business Combinations
. Intangible assets that we acquire are recognized separately if they arise from contractual or other legal rights or if they are separable and are recorded at fair value. Goodwill is recorded as the excess of (i) the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity over the (ii) fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired.
The following table summarizes the aggregate consideration paid for the reverse acquisition of WCS, and the amounts of the GCI assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the fair value on the acquisition date:
Consideration:
Equity instruments (21,025,709 common shares of the Company) issued
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10,302,597
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Fair value of total consideration transferred
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$
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10,302,597
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Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
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Cash
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$
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76,774
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Property, plant, and equipment
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350
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Deposits
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818
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities assumed
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(41,710
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)
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Total identifiable net liabilities
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36,232
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Goodwill
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10,266,365
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Total purchase price allocated
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$
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10,302,597
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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
We do not amortize goodwill; however, we annually, or whenever there is an indication that goodwill may be impaired, evaluate qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. The Company measures the carrying amount of the asset against the estimated discounted future cash flows associated with it. Should the sum of the expected future net discounted cash flows be less than the carrying value of the asset being evaluated, an impairment loss would be recognized. The impairment loss would be calculated as the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds implied fair value. Our test of goodwill impairment includes assessing qualitative factors and the use of judgment in evaluating economic conditions, industry and market conditions, cost factors, and entity-specific events, as well as overall financial performance. Based on our analysis as of June 30, 2014, the Company recorded goodwill impairment in the amount of $10,266,365. Any future increases in fair value would not result in an adjustment to the impairment loss that was recorded in our consolidated financial statements.
We analyze intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. We review the amortization method and period at least at each balance sheet date. The effects of any revision are recorded to operations when the change arises. We recognize impairment when the estimated undiscounted cash flow generated by those assets is less than the carrying amounts of such assets. The amount of impairment is the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of such assets.
Income Taxes
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and the State of Oregon. The Company is subject to federal, state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for approximately the past three years, or in some instances longer periods.
Deferred income taxes are provided using the asset and liability method, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax basis. Net deferred
tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of the changes in tax laws and rates at the date of enactment.
When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured, if any, is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination. Interests and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits, if any, are classified as additional income taxes in the statement of operations. During the period from inception (September 9, 2013) through June 30, 2015, there were no interest or penalties incurred related to income taxes. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for tax years before 2010, except that earlier years can be examined for the sole purpose of challenging the net operating loss carry-forwards arising in those years.
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution of securities that could share in the earnings of an entity, using the treasury stock method for stock options and warrants and the if-converted method for convertible debt.
The following table shows the amounts used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share. For the period ended June 30, 2016 all potentially dilutive securities are anti-dilutive due to the Company's loss from operations.
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June 30, 2016
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Net loss
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$
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(1,496.455
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)
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Weighted average number of common shares used in basic earnings per share
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14,374,487
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Effect of dilutive securities:
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Stock options
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-
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Stock warrants
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-
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Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common stock used in diluted loss per share
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14,374,487
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All dilutive common stock equivalents are reflected in our net loss per share calculations. Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents are not included in our loss per share calculations. At June 30, 2015, the Company had no outstanding options.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has no stock-based compensation plans in place at the present time.
Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. The Company operates within an industry that is illegal under federal law, has yet to achieve profitable operations, has a significant accumulated deficit and is dependent on our ability to raise capital from stockholders or other sources to sustain operations and ultimately achieve viable profitable operations. As reported in these consolidated financial statements, the Company has not yet achieved profitable operations and has an accumulated deficit of $12,936,982, which we have determined raises substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
Further, marijuana remains illegal under federal law as a schedule-I controlled substance, even in those jurisdictions in which the use of medical or recreational marijuana has been legalized at the state level. A change in the federal attitude towards enforcement could cripple the industry. The medical and recreational marijuana industry is our primary target market, and if this industry was unable to operate, we would be subject to all potential remedies under federal law and lose the majority of our potential clients, which would have a negative impact on our business, operations and financial condition.
The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to raise adequate capital to fund operating losses until we are able to engage in profitable business operations and the continuation of the current regulatory and enforcement environment. To the extent financing is not available, the Company may not be able to, or may be delayed in, developing our services and meeting our obligations.
Management's plans to address these matters include maintaining an awareness of the current regulatory and enforcement environment, controlling costs, evaluating our projected expenditures relative to our available cash and evaluating additional means of financing in order to satisfy our working capital and other cash requirements. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Updates ("ASU") 2014-15,
Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern
and 2014-10,
Development Stage Entities
both of which have been adopted by the Company in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
In May 2014, the FASB issued new accounting guidance related to revenue recognition. This new standard will replace all current U.S. GAAP guidance on this topic and eliminate all industry-specific guidance. The new revenue recognition standard provides a unified model to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration for which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This guidance will be effective for the Company beginning July 1, 2017 and can be applied either retrospectively to each period presented or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. We are evaluating the impact of adopting this new accounting standard on our consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 2 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property and improvements consisted of the following as of June 30, 2016:
Buildings and improvements
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$
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1,117181
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Land
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482,205
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1,599,386
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Less: accumulated depreciation
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(76,142
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)
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$
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1,523,244
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Depreciation expense for the Eagle Point project and furniture and equipment totaled $76,142 for the year ended June 30, 2016; there has been no depreciation taken on the Pioneer Business Park project as the building is not yet available for its intended use .