UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
SCHEDULE 14D-9
SOLICITATION/RECOMMENDATION
STATEMENT
PURSUANT TO
SECTION 14(d)(4) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
JAVELIN PHARMACEUTICALS,
INC.
(Name of Subject
Company)
JAVELIN PHARMACEUTICALS,
INC.
(Name of Person(s) Filing
Statement)
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
(Title of Class of
Securities)
471894105
(CUSIP Number of Common
Stock)
Martin J. Driscoll
Chief Executive Officer
Javelin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
125 CambridgePark Drive
Cambridge, MA 02140
(617) 349-4500
(Name, Address and Telephone
Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices
and Communications on Behalf of
the Person(s) Filing Statement)
With a copy to:
Paul M. Kinsella, Esq.
Marc Rubenstein, Esq.
Ropes & Gray LLP
One International Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
(617) 951-7000
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Check the box if the filing relates solely to preliminary
communications made before the commencement of a tender offer.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Item 1.
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Subject
Company Information.
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The name of the subject company is Javelin Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company or
Javelin), and the address of the principal executive
offices of the Company is 125 CambridgePark Drive, Cambridge, MA
02140. The telephone number of the principal executive offices
of the Company is
(617) 349-4500.
The title of the class of equity securities to which this
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9
(this
Schedule 14D-9)
relates is the Companys common stock, par value $0.001 per
share (the Shares). As of April 9, 2010, there
were 64,423,345 Shares issued and outstanding.
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Item 2.
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Identity
and Background of Filing Person.
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The name, business address and business telephone number of the
Company, which is the person filing this
Schedule 14D-9
and the subject company, are set forth in Item 1(a) above.
This
Schedule 14D-9
relates to the tender offer by Discus Acquisition Corp., a
Delaware corporation (Offeror), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Hospira, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(Hospira), to purchase all of the outstanding Shares
at a purchase price of $2.20 per Share, net to the selling
stockholders in cash, without interest thereon and less any
required withholding taxes (the Offer Price) upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer
to Purchase, dated April 21, 2010 (the Offer to
Purchase), and in the related Letter of Transmittal
(which, together with the Offer to Purchase, constitutes the
Offer). The Offer is described in a Tender Offer
Statement on Schedule TO (as amended or supplemented from
time to time, the Schedule TO), filed by
Hospira and Offeror with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the SEC) on April 21, 2010. The Offer to
Purchase and related Letter of Transmittal have been filed as
Exhibits (a)(2) and (a)(3) hereto, respectively.
The Offer is being made pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated as of April 17, 2010, by and among Hospira,
Offeror and the Company (the Merger Agreement). The
Merger Agreement provides that, among other things, subject to
the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions, following
completion of the Offer, and in accordance with the Delaware
General Corporation Law (the DGCL), Offeror will be
merged with and into the Company (the Merger).
Following the consummation of the Merger, the Company will
continue as the surviving corporation (the Surviving
Corporation) and will be a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Hospira. At the effective time of the Merger (the
Effective Time), each outstanding Share (other than
(1) any Shares owned by Hospira, Offeror or the Company or
any direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hospira or the
Company, including all Shares held by the Company as treasury
stock, or (2) Shares that are held by any stockholder who
is entitled to demand and properly demands appraisal pursuant
to, and who complies in all respects with the provisions of,
Section 262 of the DGCL) will be converted into the right
to receive the Offer Price from the Offeror (or any such higher
price per Share as may be paid in the Offer) (the Merger
Consideration). The Merger Agreement is summarized in
Section 11 of the Offer to Purchase and has been filed
herewith as Exhibit (e)(1) and is incorporated herein by
reference.
Hospira has formed Offeror in connection with the Merger
Agreement, the Offer and the Merger. The Schedule TO states
that the principal executive offices of each of Hospira and
Offeror are located at 275 N. Field Drive, Lake
Forest, Illinois 60045.
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Item 3.
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Past
Contacts, Transactions, Negotiations and
Agreements.
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Conflicts
of Interest
Except as set forth in this
Schedule 14D-9,
including in the Information Statement of the Company attached
to this
Schedule 14D-9
as Annex I hereto, which is incorporated by reference
herein (the Information Statement) and in the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, filed with the SEC on
March 8, 2010, as incorporated herein by reference, as of
the date of this
Schedule 14D-9,
there are no material agreements, arrangements or understandings
and no actual or potential conflicts of interest between the
Company or its affiliates and (i) its executive officers,
directors or affiliates, or (ii) Hospira, Offeror or their
respective executive officers, directors or affiliates. The
Information Statement included in Annex I is being
furnished to the Companys stockholders pursuant to
Section 14(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), and
Rule 14f-1
promulgated under the Exchange Act, in connection with
Hospiras right pursuant to the Merger Agreement to
designate persons to the board of directors of the Company (the
Company Board or the Companys Board of
Directors) after the first time at which the Offeror
accepts for payment Shares pursuant to the Offer (the
Acceptance Time) satisfying the Minimum Tender
Condition (as defined in the Merger Agreement).
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(a)
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Arrangements
with Current Executive Officers, Directors and Affiliates of the
Company.
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The following is a discussion of all material agreements,
arrangements, understandings and any actual or potential
conflicts of interest between the Company and its affiliates
that relate to the Offer and the Merger. Additional material
agreements, arrangements, understandings and actual or potential
conflicts of interest between the Company and its affiliates
that are unrelated to the Offer and the Merger are discussed in
the Information Statement.
Interests
of Certain Persons
Certain members of management and the Company Board may be
deemed to have certain interests in the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement that are different from or
in addition to the interests of the Companys stockholders
generally. The Company Board was aware of these interests and
considered that such interests may be different from or in
addition to the interests of the Companys stockholders
generally, among other matters, in approving the Merger
Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby. As
described below, consummation of the Offer will constitute a
change in control of the Company under employment agreements
between the Company and each of its executive officers and other
key employees.
Employment
Agreements
Under Martin Driscolls employment agreement, as amended,
if Mr. Driscolls employment is terminated upon the
occurrence of a change of control (as defined in the
agreement) or within six months thereafter, the Company shall
(i) continue to pay Mr. Driscoll his base salary for a
period of the greater of twelve months or the remaining term of
his employment agreement, (ii) pay expense reimbursement
amounts through the date of termination, (iii) continue to
provide to Mr. Driscoll benefits available to senior
executives of the Company for a period of twelve months from the
date of termination and (iv) in the case of a termination
under such circumstances after May 1, 2010, pay
Mr. Driscoll 100% of his annual performance cash bonus for
the year in which the termination occurs.
Under Daniel Carrs employment agreement, as amended, if
Dr. Carrs employment is terminated upon the
occurrence of a change of control (as defined in the
agreement) or within six months thereafter, the Company shall
(i) continue to pay Dr. Carr his base salary for a
period of six months, (ii) pay expense reimbursement
amounts through the date of termination and (iii) in the
case of a termination under such circumstances after May 1,
2010, pay Dr. Carr any accrued and unpaid bonus.
Additionally, upon a change of control, all of
Mr. Driscolls and Dr. Carrs Company
deferred stock units (DSUs) vest and become
immediately distributable to them.
2
In the event of a termination upon, or within six months of, a
change of control, the following table shows the approximate
amount of potential cash severance that would be payable to each
of Mr. Driscoll and Dr. Carr following termination of
employment, assuming such terminations had occurred on
April 15, 2010:
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Name
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Cash Severance(1)
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Martin J. Driscoll
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$
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479,975
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(2)(3)
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Daniel B. Carr
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$
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225,000
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(4)
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(1)
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Subject to applicable state and federal tax withholding and
other deductions and assessments as required by law.
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(2)
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This amount includes the value of continued benefits due under
Mr. Driscolls employment agreement.
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(3)
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After May 1, 2010, Mr. Driscoll would also be entitled
to receive cash severance equal to 100% of his target
performance cash bonus for the
12-month
period following his termination date (which would be $225,000
for fiscal year 2010).
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(4)
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After May 1, 2010, Mr. Carr would also be entitled to
receive a cash severance amount equal to any accrued but unpaid
bonus (which would be $93,750 as of May 31, 2010).
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On December 18, 2009, the Company adopted a retention plan
(the Retention Plan) in which Stephen J. Tulipano is
a participant. The Retention Plan provides for the grant of
restricted stock units (RSUs), cash awards, and
severance in connection with a proposed or consummated change in
control of the Company. Pursuant to the Retention Plan,
Mr. Tulipano was granted 10,000 RSUs under the
Companys Amended and Restated 2005 Omnibus Stock Incentive
Plan on December 18, 2009 in connection with the Company
entering into an agreement and plan of merger with Myriad
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (MPI) dated as of
December 18, 2009 (the MPI Merger Agreement).
Provided that he remains continuously employed by the Company or
its successor until the applicable vesting date, fifty percent
of his RSU award will vest on June 17, 2010, and the
remaining fifty percent will vest on June 17, 2011, except
that all outstanding awards will become fully vested upon an
earlier change in control (including at the Acceptance Time).
Upon termination of his employment for any reason, all of his
then unvested awards will immediately terminate and be
forfeited. The Company also entered into an amended and restated
retention agreement dated April 17, 2010 with
Mr. Tulipano (the Retention Agreement), which
amended and restated the retention agreement between the Company
and Mr. Tulipano dated December 18, 2009. Pursuant to
the Retention Agreement, Mr. Tulipano is entitled to a cash
bonus award of $15,000 upon the Acceptance Time, provided he is
still employed by the Company. If the Merger Agreement is
terminated and Mr. Tulipano remains employed by Javelin for
six months following such termination, then he will be entitled
to receive the bonus at such time, but in any event no later
than November 15, 2010. Also pursuant to the Retention
Agreement, if the Company or Hospira terminates
Mr. Tulipanos employment without cause during the
twelve-month period following the Acceptance Time, subject to
his execution of a release of claims, he will be entitled to
receive severance equal to: (i) continued payment of his
base salary for six months, payable in accordance with the
Companys normal payroll practices; plus
(ii) continued payment for six months of the Companys
portion of the premiums for coverage under the Companys
health and dental plans; plus (iii) all amounts that were
accrued or otherwise owed but unpaid as of his date of
termination for base salary, prior-year bonus, and vacation;
plus (iv) a pro-rata portion of his target bonus for the
year in which his employment terminates. All amounts payable
under the Retention Plan and Retention Agreement are subject to
applicable tax withholding.
Acceleration
of Stock Options and Other Equity Awards
All outstanding stock options of the Company (the Company
Stock Options) are fully vested. Each Company Stock Option
will be cancelled, as of the Effective Time in exchange for the
right to receive an amount in cash (without interest and less
any applicable taxes required to be withheld in accordance with
the Merger Agreement with respect to such payment) determined by
multiplying (x) the excess, if any, of the Merger
Consideration over the applicable exercise price per share of
such Company Stock Option by (y) the number of Shares
subject to such Company Stock Option.
Pursuant the Companys 2005 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan
(the Stock Incentive Plan) and the terms of the
applicable awards, any share of, or any right to a share of,
Company common stock granted pursuant to
3
the Stock Incentive Plan that is, prior to the Acceptance Time,
unvested or otherwise restricted or deferred (the Company
Restricted and Deferred Shares) will, at the Acceptance
Time, become vested and, in the case of any such right, the
shares of Company common stock to be paid thereunder, pursuant
to the Merger Agreement, will be distributed prior to the
Effective Time, and thereafter such unrestricted shares of
Company common stock shall be converted and exchanged
automatically into the right to receive the Merger Consideration.
The information contained in Section 11 of the Offer to
Purchase regarding treatment of the Company Stock Options and
the Company Restricted and Deferred Shares (together, the
Company Equity Awards) in the Merger is incorporated
in this
Schedule 14D-9
by reference. The foregoing summary and the information
contained in the Offer to Purchase regarding the Company Equity
Awards are qualified in their entirety by reference to the
Merger Agreement, a copy of which has been filed as Exhibit
(e)(1) hereto and is incorporated in this
Schedule 14D-9
by reference. Further details regarding certain beneficial
owners of Shares are described under the heading
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management
in the Information Statement.
The table below sets forth the amounts payable as of the
Acceptance Time (assuming the Acceptance Time is after
May 1, 2010) upon consummation of the Merger to the
executive officers pursuant to the cash-out of Company Equity
Awards and Shares and the payment of bonuses. The table below
also sets forth the amounts payable to each Executive Officer if
he or she is terminated without cause or resigns for good reason
within the requisite time period following a change of control
(with cause and good reason defined in
each respective Executive Agreement).
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Payments Pursuant to Merger Agreement
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Cash out of Company
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Equity Awards(1)(2)
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Previously Vested
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Accelerated
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Cash-out of
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Received Pursuant to Termination of Employment without Cause
or Resignation for Good Reason before December 31, 2010
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Executive Officers
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Equity Awards
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Equity Awards
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Bonus
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Shares
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Total
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Cash Severance
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Other Benefits
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Martin J. Driscoll
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$
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797,450
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$
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258,511
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$
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1,055,961
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$
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450,000
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(3)
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$
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29,975
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Daniel B. Carr, M.D.
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$
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746,425
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$
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79,741
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$
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826,166
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$
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225,000
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(4)
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Stephen J. Tulipano
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$
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234,957
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$
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38,500
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$
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15,000
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$
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288,457
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$
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159,355
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(5)
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$
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9,722
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(1)
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All Company Stock Options are fully vested and will be cancelled
and exchanged for the right to receive an amount of cash
determined by multiplying (x) the excess, if any, of the
Merger Consideration ($2.20 for the purposes of these
calculations) over the applicable exercise price per share of
such Company Stock Option by (y) the number of Shares
subject to such Company Stock Option.
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(2)
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Pursuant to the Stock Incentive Plan and the terms of the
applicable awards, all Company Restricted and Deferred Shares
outstanding will, at the Acceptance Time, become fully vested
and the shares paid thereunder, pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, will be distributed prior to the time the Merger is
consummated and thereafter converted and exchanged automatically
into the right to receive the Merger Consideration ($2.20 for
the purposes of these calculations).
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(3)
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After May 1, 2010, Mr. Driscoll would also be entitled
to receive cash severance equal to 100% of his target
performance cash bonus for the
12-month
period following his termination date (which would be $225,000
for fiscal year 2010).
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(4)
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After May 1, 2010, Mr. Carr would also be entitled to
receive a cash severance amount equal to any accrued but unpaid
bonus (which would be $93,750 as of May 31, 2010).
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(5)
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For purposes of calculating the pro rated portion of Mr.
Tulipanos bonus to be received, May 31, 2010 is the
assumed date of termination or resignation.
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4
The table below sets forth the amounts payable upon consummation
of the Merger to the Companys non-employee directors
pursuant to the cash-out of such Directors Company Equity
Awards and Shares.
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Cash out of
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Previously Vested
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Company
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Non-Employee Director
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Stock Options(1)
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Cash-out of Shares
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Total
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Douglas G. Watson
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$
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55,355
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$
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44,000
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$
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99,355
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Jackie M. Clegg
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$
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42,861
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$
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42,861
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Neil W. Flanzraich
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$
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2,200,000
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$
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2,200,000
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Peter D. Kiernan, III
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$
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22,560
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$
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5,306,066
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$
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5,328,626
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Fred H. Mermelstein
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$
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208,774
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$
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1,264,595
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$
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1,473,369
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Georg Nebgen
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$
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22,560
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$
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22,560
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(2)
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(1)
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All Company Stock Options are fully vested and will be cancelled
and exchanged for the right to receive an amount of cash
determined by multiplying (x) the excess, if any, of the
Merger Consideration ($2.20 for the purposes of these
calculations) over the applicable exercise price per share of
such Company Stock Option by (y) the number of Shares
subject to such Company Stock Option.
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(2)
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Does not include any amounts payable for: 1,895,973 shares
owned of record by NGN Biomed Opportunity I, L.P. and
1,370,693 shares owned of record by NGN Biomed Opportunity
I GmbH & Co. Beteiligungs KG, nor does it include
100,644 shares obtainable upon exercise of options held by
Dr. Nebgen for the benefit of NGN Capital LLC (NGN
Capital). Dr. Nebgen is a managing member of NGN
Capital, which is the sole general partner of NGN Biomed I,
L.P. (NGN GP) and the managing limited partner of
NGN Biomed Opportunity I GmbH & Co. Beteiligungs KG
(NGN Biomed I GMBH). NGN GP is the sole general
partner of NGN Biomed Opportunity I, L.P. Under the
operating agreement for NGN Capital, Dr. Nebgen is deemed
to hold these securities for the benefit of NGN Capital. NGN
Capital may, therefore, be deemed the indirect beneficial owner
of the securities, and Dr. Nebgen may be deemed the
indirect beneficial owner through his indirect interest in NGN
Capital. Dr. Nebgen disclaims beneficial ownership of the
securities except to the extent of his pecuniary interest
therein, if any.
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Indemnification
of Executive Officers and Directors
The Merger Agreement provides that all rights to exculpation,
indemnification and advancement of expenses for acts or
omissions occurring at or prior to the Merger, existing in favor
of the current or former directors, officers or employees, of
the Company as provided in its certificate of incorporation or
bylaws or in any agreement shall survive the Merger and shall
continue in full force and effect following completion of the
Merger. The Merger Agreement also provides that after the
Merger, Hospira shall, to the fullest extent permitted under
applicable law, indemnify and hold harmless (and advance funds
in respect of each of the foregoing) each current and former
director, officer or employee of the Company against any costs
or expenses (including advancing reasonable attorneys fees
and expenses), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages,
liabilities and amounts paid in settlement in connection with
any actual or threatened action, arising out of, relating to or
in connection with any action or omission occurring or alleged
to have occurred whether before or after the Merger. Hospira is
also required to purchase tail directors and
officers liability insurance coverage for a period of six years
that is no less favorable in both amount and terms and
conditions of coverage than the Companys existing
directors and officers liability and fiduciary insurance
programs, or if substantially equivalent insurance coverage is
not available, the best available coverage; provided however
that the aggregate cost for the purchase of such tail coverage
shall not exceed more than 250% of the aggregate annual premium
paid by the Company for the existing directors and officers
liability and fiduciary liability insurance program for the most
recent fiscal year, provided, further, that should the cost of
such insurance exceed the 250% cap, Hospira is required to
instead purchase the best available coverage.
The foregoing summary of the indemnification of executive
officers and directors and directors and officers
insurance does not purport to be complete and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, which has
been filed as Exhibit (e)(1) hereto and is incorporated herein
by reference.
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(b)
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Arrangements
with Offeror and Hospira.
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Merger
Agreement
The summary of the Merger Agreement contained in Section 11
of the Offer to Purchase filed as Exhibit (a)(1)(A) to the
Schedule TO and the description of the conditions of the
Offer contained in Section 15 of the Offer to Purchase are
incorporated herein by reference. Such summary and description
are qualified in their entirety by reference to the Merger
Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit (e)(1) hereto and is
incorporated herein by reference to provide information
regarding its terms.
The Merger Agreement governs the contractual rights between the
Company, Hospira and Offeror in relation to the Offer and the
Merger. The Merger Agreement has been filed as an exhibit to
this
Schedule 14D-9
to provide you with information regarding the terms of the
Merger Agreement and is not intended to modify or supplement any
factual disclosures about the Company or Hospira in the
Companys or Hospiras public reports filed with the
SEC. In particular, the Merger Agreement and this summary of
terms are not intended to be, and should not be relied upon as,
disclosures regarding any facts or circumstances relating to the
Company or Hospira. The representations and warranties have been
negotiated with the principal purpose of establishing the
circumstances in which Offeror may have the right not to
consummate the Offer, or a party may have the right to terminate
the Merger Agreement, if the representations and warranties of
the other party prove to be untrue due to a change in
circumstance or otherwise, and allocate risk between the
parties, rather than establish matters as facts. The
representations and warranties may also be subject to a
contractual standard of materiality different from those
generally applicable to stockholders.
Non-Disclosure
Agreement
On April 8, 2010, the Company and Hospira entered into a
non-disclosure agreement (the Non-Disclosure
Agreement). Under the terms of the Non-Disclosure
Agreement, the Company agreed to furnish Hospira on a
confidential basis certain information concerning the
Companys business in connection with the evaluation of a
possible transaction between Hospira and the Company. The
foregoing summary is qualified in entirety by reference to the
complete text of the Non-Disclosure Agreement, which is included
as Exhibit (e)(3) hereto and are incorporated herein by
reference.
Representation
on the Companys Board of Directors
The Merger Agreement provides that, promptly after the
Acceptance Time, and from time to time thereafter, the Offeror
will be entitled to designate such number of members of the
Company Board (and on each committee of the Company Board and
the board of directors of each subsidiary of the Company as
designated by Hospira), rounded to the next whole number, as
will give the Offeror representation on the Company Board (or
such committee or subsidiary board of directors) (the
Offerors Designees) equal to the product of:
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the total number of directors on the Company Board (or such
committee or subsidiary board of directors) giving effect to the
directors so appointed or elected pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, multiplied by
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the percentage that the number of Shares that the Offeror and
Hospira beneficially own at the Acceptance Time bears to the
total number of Shares then outstanding.
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The Company is required to use its reasonable best efforts to
cause the Offerors Designees to be so elected or appointed
to the Company Board, including, if necessary and at the
Offerors request, by using its reasonable best efforts to
seek and accept the resignation of such number of directors or
to increase the size of the Company Board so as to enable the
Offerors Designees to be so elected or appointed.
Notwithstanding the requirements described above, the Company,
Hospira and the Offeror have agreed to cause the Company Board
to include at least three members (the Independent
Directors) who were directors of the Company on the date
of the Merger Agreement and who shall be independent for
purposes of
Rule 10a-3
under the Exchange Act. If there are fewer than three
Independent Directors in office at any time prior to the
6
Effective Time, the remaining Independent Directors (or
Independent Director, if there is only one remaining) are
entitled to designate persons to fill such vacancies, and such
director will be deemed to be an Independent Director for
purposes of the Merger Agreement. If no Independent Director
remains prior to the Effective Time, the other directors shall
designate three persons to fill such vacancies who shall be
independent for purposes of
Rule 10a-3
under the Exchange Act, and such persons shall be deemed to be
Independent Directors for purposes of the Merger Agreement.
From and after the time, if any, that the Offerors
Designees on the Company Board constitute a majority of the
Company Board and prior to the Effective Time, and subject to
the terms of the Merger Agreement, the approval of a majority of
the Independent Directors (or of the sole Independent Director
if there is only one Independent Director) is required (and such
authorization shall constitute the authorization of the Company
Board) for:
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any Adverse Recommendation Change;
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any consent or action by the Company required under the Merger
Agreement, including termination of the Merger Agreement by the
Company;
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any amendment of the Merger Agreement or of the Company Charter
or Company Bylaws;
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any extension of the time for performance of any obligation or
action hereunder by Hospira or Offeror; and
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any waiver of compliance with any covenant of Hospira or Offeror
or any waiver of any other agreements or conditions contained in
the Merger Agreement for the benefit of the Company, any
exercise of the Companys rights or remedies under the
Merger Agreement or any action seeking to enforce any obligation
of Hospira or Offeror under the Merger Agreement.
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The foregoing summary is qualified in its entirety by reference
to the Merger Agreement, which is filed herewith as Exhibit
(e)(1) and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 4.
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The
Solicitation or Recommendation.
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(a)
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Recommendation
of the Company Board of Directors.
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The Company Board unanimously: (1) determined that the
Offer and the Merger are fair to, and in the best interest of,
the Company and its stockholders, (2) contingent upon the
termination of the MPI Merger Agreement, approved the Merger
Agreement and the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement, including the Offer and the Merger, and
(3) contingent upon the termination of the MPI Merger
Agreement, declared the advisability of the Merger Agreement and
resolved to recommend that the Companys stockholders
tender their Shares in the Offer and, if necessary, adopt the
Merger Agreement.
The Company Board recommends that the Companys
stockholders accept the Offer, tender their Shares under the
Offer to Purchase and, if necessary, adopt the Merger
Agreement.
A copy of the letter to the Companys stockholders
communicating the Company Boards recommendation is filed
as Exhibit (a)(1)(A) to this
Schedule 14D-9
and is incorporated herein by reference.
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(b)
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Background
and Reasons for the Company Board of Directors
Recommendation.
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Background
of the Offer
Javelin management has periodically considered, and discussed
with the Company Board, strategic alternatives for Javelin.
Javelin management has engaged in business development
discussions from time to time with various parties for
partnership opportunities with respect to Javelins product
portfolio and in strategic discussions from time to time with
various parties for a potential business combination.
In early 2008, the Company Board directed management to
prioritize the process to secure a co-development and
commercialization product partnership, which is referred to in
this section as a product partnership, on a global basis or on a
major regional basis, such as North America or the European
Union (or
7
the EU), for one of its lead product candidates, either Dyloject
or Ereska. The Company Board emphasized the importance of this
strategy at that time because the resources necessary to
commercialize Dyloject and Ereska on a global basis
and/or
in
North America would require substantial additional capital,
which could be dilutive for existing stockholders.
To guide and assist management in evaluating product partnership
opportunities, on March 3, 2008, the Company Board
established a Strategic Commercialization &
Partnership Committee, which is referred to in this section as
the Javelin Special Committee, as a standing committee of the
Company Board and appointed Peter D. Kiernan, III, Neil W.
Flanzraich and Georg Nebgen as members of the committee.
Between February 2008 and July 2008, Javelin management met with
numerous companies to discuss potential product partnership
opportunities, with respect to both Dyloject and Ereska. These
companies included firms of various sizes and consisted of both
public and private, domestic and European, pharmaceutical
companies. Where a potential partner indicated interest that
merited more than preliminary discussions, Javelin management
typically engaged in discussions of greater substance with such
party, often permitted the potential partner the opportunity to
conduct product-level diligence after signing a confidentiality
agreement and, in certain cases, began negotiating a term sheet
with such party. During this effort, Javelin executed
confidentiality agreements with numerous potential product
partners. From time to time during the process, Martin Driscoll,
Javelins chief executive officer, updated the Javelin
Special Committee on progress that management was making with
respect to securing a product partnership. None of the
discussions or negotiations during this period led to a product
partnership for Dyloject or Ereska for various reasons,
including the failure to come to agreement on mutually
acceptable terms and concerns expressed by potential partners
about the potential timing of FDA approval and the commercial
launch of either product in the United States.
In May 2008, representatives of Javelin contacted Hospira to
determine Hospiras potential interest in a Dyloject
product partnership for the European Union market. Javelin
provided certain non-confidential information to Hospira in
connection with these discussions. Following a review of the
information provided by Javelin, Hospira elected not to pursue
further discussions regarding a Dyloject product partnership at
that time.
During the course of its discussions and negotiations with
various companies for a product partnership, several companies
informed Javelin management that they had an interest in a
strategic business combination with Javelin, although those
expressions of interest were general in nature and did not
include proposed financial terms. In each case,
Mr. Driscoll notified the Javelin Special Committee of the
unsolicited expression of interest in a strategic business
combination.
Prompted by the unsolicited expressions of interest received by
Javelin in a strategic business combination, in June 2008, the
Javelin Special Committee instructed management to engage a
financial advisor to provide assistance in connection with
Javelins business development and strategic efforts.
Mr. Driscoll proposed that the Javelin Special Committee
also authorize management to engage the services of
Mr. Scott Rakestraw, a consultant experienced in corporate
and business development matters in the biopharmaceutical
industry. Javelin management initiated discussions with UBS
Securities LLC (UBS) to assist with Javelins
strategic business combination efforts, and they contacted
Mr. Rakestraw to discuss the services he could provide in
assisting Javelin with both business development and strategic
business combination efforts.
In early July 2008, UBS began acting as Javelins financial
advisor to assist Javelin in (i) evaluating unsolicited
expressions of interest in a strategic business combination with
Javelin received to date, (ii) conducting a solicitation
process to determine potential interest from additional parties
in a strategic business combination with Javelin and
(iii) if requested, pursuing discussions regarding a
product partnership. The Company Board also authorized Javelin
management to engage Mr. Rakestraw on the basis of his
experience in deal analysis and negotiations to assist
management, the Javelin Special Committee and the Company Board
with the strategic process and product partnership efforts. The
Company Board instructed management, with the assistance of UBS,
to pursue both offers for a strategic business combination and
offers for product partnerships for Dyloject and Ereska on a
global or North American scale. On the basis of this direction,
Javelin management began preparing materials, with UBS
assistance, to market Javelin and the
8
Javelin product portfolio. In accordance with Javelins
directives, UBS began contacting third parties to determine
interest in either a strategic business combination or a product
partnership and facilitating discussions with the several
parties that had previously expressed unsolicited interest in a
strategic business combination with Javelin. Parallel to these
efforts, Javelins business development team was instructed
by the Company Board to continue to work on product partnership
efforts for the Javelin portfolio on a global and regional basis
with the assistance of Mr. Rakestraw.
With UBS assistance, between July 2008 and October 2008,
Javelin contacted numerous parties (which did not include MPI)
to solicit potential interest in either a strategic business
combination or a product partnership with Javelin. After
contacting these companies, providing non-confidential materials
to a subset of companies and confidential materials to a number
of those companies, preliminary discussions occurred with
several companies that stated an interest in continuing or
starting strategic business combination or product partnership
discussions for Dyloject. Hospira was contacted in July 2008 and
provided with non-confidential materials regarding the Company
and its product portfolio, but the parties did not engage in
substantive discussions regarding a potential strategic business
combination or product partnership at that time. Eventually,
Javelin received non-binding term sheets for a potential
strategic business combination from two parties. In a meeting on
October 1, 2008, the Javelin Special Committee reviewed the
results of the efforts described above and evaluated the
strategic business combination proposals. The Javelin Special
Committee determined that one non-binding term sheet did not
reflect terms that were sufficiently favorable to Javelin
stockholders because it did not assign any meaningful value to
Ereska due to the potential acquirers concerns about the
products clinical and regulatory risks at that point in
time. The company submitting the other term sheet withdrew its
proposal due, in part, it indicated, to the lack of
Phase III clinical data for Ereska and, therefore, the
potential clinical and regulatory risk for the product. As a
result, in October 2008, in the context of a constricting
U.S. economy and turmoil in the global financial markets,
the Company Board, at the suggestion of the Javelin Special
Committee, determined to suspend Javelins strategic
business combination process conducted with the assistance of
UBS. The Company Board directed Javelin management to continue
discussions with those parties specifically interested in a
product partnership for one of Javelins lead product
candidates.
However, by early fall of 2008, Javelin had received only
limited interest in a product partnership for Ereska and was
informed that this generally was due to the fact that clinical
data from the first Phase III clinical trial with respect
to Ereska would not be available until 2009. In addition,
several parties that were focused on a product partnership for
Dyloject in the U.S. or North America indicated that they
would not be in a position to enter into an agreement with
Javelin until the results from the second Phase III
efficacy trial for Dyloject were available, which were expected
to be released in December of 2008.
Previously, in August 2008, MPIs business development and
licensing group initiated contact with Javelins business
development and licensing group to discuss a potential license
to commercialize and co-develop Dyloject in the United States.
On August 13, 2008, MPI and Javelin entered into a
confidentiality agreement. Between August 2008 and December
2008, Javelin engaged in several discussions with MPI in
connection with a potential product partnership, and in late
2008, Javelin granted MPI access to confidential Dyloject
product-level due diligence materials.
In September 2008 and October 2008, Javelin continued to engage
in discussions with MPI and certain other parties, with respect
to product partnerships, including Therabel Pharma N.V., a
privately-held European-based specialty pharmaceutical
commercialization company from which it received a term sheet
for a Dyloject EU product partnership in September 2008.
On October 17, 2008, Javelin provided MPI an initial term
sheet for licensing Dyloject in the United States. No counter
proposal was made by MPI to Javelin with respect to this initial
term sheet.
By the end of October 2008, the Company Board directed Javelin
management to continue to focus on completing a Dyloject
commercialization partnership transaction, with a particular
emphasis on a licensing transaction with a European partner
because of the expense associated with the commercial launch of
Dyloject in the United Kingdom. Javelin management believed that
it was likely that an EU product partnership could be
consummated more rapidly than a partnership outside of the EU
because of Dylojects marketing
9
authorization approval in the United Kingdom and the potential
future lower cost of goods in the EU as a result of the recently
completed EU supply contract with Baxter Healthcare Corporation.
Javelin had been in contact with more than 15 companies
since April 2008 regarding a Dyloject EU commercialization
partnership. After having engaged in preliminary discussions
with numerous parties, in October 2008, Javelin engaged in more
extensive discussions about an EU Dyloject partnership with two
parties, which did not include MPI or Hospira. Javelin
management separately negotiated term sheets with each of these
two companies, one of which was Therabel Pharma N.V., and as the
term sheets evolved, the Javelin Special Committee and the
Company Board evaluated the terms presented in those term sheets.
In November 2008, the Company Board determined to move forward
negotiating a definitive agreement for an EU Dyloject
commercialization partnership with Therabel, on the basis that
the terms presented by Therabel were more advantageous to
Javelin than those included in the term sheet of the other
company and that Therabels EU capabilities were stronger
than those of the other company. Javelin began negotiating a
definitive contract for the licensing transaction with Therabel.
In December 2008, Javelin released the primary endpoint results
for the second Dyloject Phase III efficacy trial, and
negotiations with Therabel on a definitive license agreement
continued. Javelin management also continued to engage in
discussions and negotiations with other parties that had
expressed an interest in a product partnership with respect to
Dyloject
and/or
Ereska during November and December of 2008. Although
discussions with several parties continued for a potential
product partnership, turmoil in the financial markets had an
apparent chilling effect on business development activities at
several potential product partners.
In early December 2008, MPIs chief executive officer
contacted Mr. Driscoll and orally indicated an interest in
exploring a strategic business combination transaction in
addition to continuing Dyloject product partnership discussions.
During this time period MPIs vice president of corporate
and business development also discussed potential license and
strategic business combination transactions with Mr. John
Taylor, Vice President of Business Development at Javelin.
Mr. Driscoll informed the Javelin Special Committee of
MPIs interest in a potential merger. Javelin indicated to
MPI it would be amenable to engaging in discussions with MPI
with respect to both licensing and merger opportunities.
On January 9, 2009, the Company Board held a special
meeting at which Mr. Driscoll provided a further update to
the Company Board on recent product partnership efforts and
presented the negotiated terms of the proposed Therabel
partnership. The Company Board approved the transaction with
Therabel and directed management to complete the transaction.
At a national healthcare investment conference in January 2009,
Javelin management had discussions with several parties,
including MPI, in furtherance of its prior discussions about
strategic business combinations or product partnerships with
those parties.
On January 15, 2009, Javelin entered into an agreement with
Therabel for the commercialization rights to Dyloject for the EU
and the sale of Javelins United Kingdom subsidiary.
Javelin received approximately $10 million in upfront cash
payments, inclusive of its Dyloject manufactured inventory. At
that time, Javelin estimated that it had sufficient cash to fund
its operations through the end of 2009.
Over the course of January and February 2009, Javelin management
also continued to engage in discussions and negotiations with
other parties that had expressed an interest in a product
partnership with respect to Dyloject
and/or
Ereska. The Company contacted Hospira during this period
regarding a potential project partnership with respect to
Dyloject, but the parties did not enter into substantive
discussions.
On January 23, 2009, the Company Board met telephonically.
In a separate session of the meeting, in view of the fact that
Javelin had engaged in discussions with numerous parties but had
not received any sufficient proposals with respect to a
strategic business combination or a product partnership, the
independent directors of the Company Board instructed
Mr. Driscoll to prepare a summary of Javelins
financial and strategic position to be delivered to the
independent members of the Company Board at a subsequent meeting
where the strategic alternatives for Javelin would be discussed.
10
On February 11, 2009, the independent directors of the
Company Board met in-person with Mr. Driscoll to discuss
the financial status of Javelin, the challenges in the
biopharmaceutical marketplace related to the difficult capital
markets, and potential strategic alternatives for Javelin. The
independent directors discussed, among other things,
Javelins cash position, the status of current product
partnership activities, and the contraction of the financial
markets that was inhibiting deal-making and capital-raising and
suggested that Mr. Driscoll prioritize the pursuit of a
strategic business combination for Javelin but continue product
partnership discussions also. The independent directors also
asked Mr. Driscoll to approach additional companies about a
potential merger and to continue to work with the Javelin
Special Committee.
On February 25 and 26, 2009, Mr. Driscoll and a team of
Javelin management personnel met with MPIs chief executive
officer and a team from MPI at MPIs headquarters in Salt
Lake City, Utah to discuss the potential benefits of combining
the two companies, to review the companies respective
product portfolios, and to conduct additional due diligence.
MPIs chief executive officer indicated during the course
of the meetings that, notwithstanding MPIs interest in
Javelin, MPI could not engage in any transaction with Javelin
until MPI was spun off from Myriad Genetics, which was expected
to occur on or about June 30, 2009. In addition, MPIs
chief executive officer stated MPI could not discuss economic
terms of a potential strategic business combination until the
spin-off occurred. Mr. Driscoll communicated to MPI that
while the synergies between the companies were, in his opinion,
compelling, Javelin would have to proceed with discussions with
other parties in view of MPIs timing considerations.
Mr. Driscoll updated the Javelin Special Committee and the
Company Board on discussions that took place with MPI during
these meetings.
In March 2009, Mr. Driscoll initiated contact with four
companies that the independent directors suggested he contact,
none of which Javelin had met with previously. Mr. Driscoll
subsequently met with members of the management teams of two of
the companies. After some deliberation, neither of those two
companies indicated an interest in pursuing a strategic business
combination with Javelin at that time.
On March 20, 2009, Mr. Driscoll was contacted by the
financial advisor to Company A, a European pharmaceutical
company. The financial advisor informed Mr. Driscoll that
Company A was in the process of establishing a
U.S. commercial presence for its lead product in a
therapeutic category related to Dyloject and Ereska.
Mr. Driscoll was told that Company A was seeking additional
products available for commercialization in the U.S. in the
near term to accompany the lead product in its portfolio. The
financial advisor indicated that, as a result, the chief
executive officer of Company A was interested in meeting with
Mr. Driscoll to discuss a strategic business combination of
the two companies, and a meeting was scheduled for April 1,
2009.
On March 24, 2009, the Company Board held a
regularly-scheduled meeting at which Mr. Driscoll provided
an update to the Company Board on recent strategic business
combination and current product partnership efforts. The Company
Board directed management to continue discussions and
negotiations with interested parties.
During April 2009, Mr. Driscoll and other members of
Javelin management met twice with management of Company A to
discuss a potential strategic business combination and due
diligence matters.
On April 6, 2009, Javelin communicated to MPI that it was
ceasing due diligence activities with MPI to explore other
options.
On an April 29, 2009 conference call, Mr. Driscoll
summarized for the Company Board the status of various
discussions regarding product partnerships and strategic
business combinations. Mr. Driscoll noted that the number
of parties previously interested in potential product
partnerships with Javelin had been reduced by mergers in the
pharmaceutical industry. Also, Mr. Driscoll indicated to
Company Board that several term sheets from prospective product
partnership firms proposed relatively low upfront and near-term
milestone payments and relatively larger back-end payments, and
such transactions were not attractive to Javelin in light of
Javelins balance sheet and cash needs.
At an industry conference in April 2009, Javelins vice
president of business development met with a representative from
Hospiras business development group about interest in a
Dyloject product partnership. The parties agreed to have further
discussions about a potential partnership.
11
In May 2009, the Javelin Special Committee directed Javelin
management to contact UBS to further assist with the process of
seeking a strategic business combination, and over the course of
the month Javelin management engaged in discussions and
negotiations with certain parties that had expressed an interest
in a product partnership or a strategic business combination, in
some cases after being contacted initially by Mr. Driscoll.
In late May 2009, Mr. Taylor contacted MPIs vice
president of corporate and business development and expressed a
renewed interest in exploring options with MPI.
In early June 2009, the chief executive officer of Company A
contacted Mr. Driscoll and informed Mr. Driscoll that
Company A remained interested in a potential strategic business
combination with Javelin, but that Company As board was
considering two other strategic business combination
opportunities. In addition, he informed Mr. Driscoll that
Company As board wanted its management to focus on the
completion of a financing before a strategic business
combination was completed.
On June 5, 2009, Hospira and Javelin entered into a
confidentiality agreement in order to facilitate further
discussions between the parties about a potential product
partnership.
On June 17, 2009, Mr. Driscoll and MPI management, met
in New York City for the purpose of updating one another on the
respective businesses of Javelin and MPI and to discuss the
status of the spin-off of MPI from Myriad Genetics. MPIs
chief executive officer confirmed MPIs continued interest
in a possible strategic business combination with Javelin, but
he did not discuss the financial terms of a potential
transaction and again indicated that MPI could not engage in
such discussions until MPIs spin-off from Myriad Genetics
was completed. Mr. Driscoll informed MPI management that
Javelins discussions with other parties were advancing.
On June 19, 2009, the financial advisor of Company B met
with Mr. Driscoll to discuss Company Bs interest in
pursuing a strategic business combination with Javelin. Company
B is a
U.S.-based,
small cap biopharmaceutical company with a marketed product in
the U.S. in a relevant therapeutic category. Earlier in
2009, Company B had contacted Javelin and indicated an interest
in a U.S. product partnership for Dyloject. Following the
June 19, 2009 meeting, the management of Company B and
Javelin, together with their respective financial advisors, held
further discussions with respect to a strategic business
combination, and Company B conducted due diligence.
On June 23, 2009, the Company Board held a
regularly-scheduled meeting at which Mr. Driscoll provided
an update to the Company Board on recent strategic business
combination and product partnership efforts. The Company Board
directed management to continue discussions with interested
parties.
In early July, at Javelins request, UBS began to assist
Javelin again with Javelins pursuit of a strategic
business combination.
Following the completion of MPIs spin-off, on July 6,
2009, MPIs chief executive officer and Mr. Driscoll
had a conference call to discuss potential licensing and
strategic business combination transactions between MPI and
Javelin.
On July 7, 2009, the chief executive officer of Company A
informed Mr. Driscoll that Company As board of
directors had authorized Company A to pursue a potential merger
with Javelin, after having evaluated two other strategic
opportunities. The chief executive officer of Company A
indicated to Mr. Driscoll that its board of directors and
management agreed that Javelin was the optimal strategic
business combination candidate of the three Company A had
evaluated and that a financing could be pursued after completion
of a merger agreement with Javelin. The chief executive officers
of Company A and Javelin agreed to continue to conduct due
diligence and to discuss potential financial terms of a merger.
Mr. Driscoll then telephonically informed the individual
members of the Javelin Special Committee of his discussion with
the chief executive officer of Company A.
On July 9, 2009, the chief executive officer and the chief
medical officer of Company B met with Mr. Driscoll and
other members of senior management at Javelins executive
offices to discuss capabilities, diligence and potential terms
of a merger. The Company B chief executive officer stated that
Company B was particularly interested in potential future
product indications for Ereska. The chief executive officer
stated that Company B was not yet comfortable with the size of
the market opportunity for Dyloject and had hired
12
external commercial consultants to conduct a U.S. market
assessment of Dyloject. Company B then undertook additional
diligence on Javelin.
On July 10, 2009, Company A sent a letter to
Mr. Driscoll confirming its interest in the potential
acquisition of Javelin.
On July 16, 2009, Mr. Driscoll and Mr. Tulipano
and management of MPI, together with Javelins and
MPIs respective financial advisors, met in New York City
to discuss a potential combination of the companies. At the
meeting, MPI presented to Javelin its initial thoughts on the
value and strategic merits of a business combination.
Mr. Driscoll updated the Javelin Special Committee on the
value terms following the meeting.
In July 2009, Hospira submitted an indication of interest to
Javelin with respect to a Dyloject product partnership for North
America and selected territories in the Americas. Javelin
management engaged in discussions with Hospira and permitted
Hospira access to Dyloject due diligence materials based on the
indication of interest offered by Hospira.
In late July and early August 2009, in accordance with
Javelins directives, Javelins financial advisor
contacted seven additional companies, in addition to assisting
Javelin with its process with Company A, Company B, and MPI, to
determine potential interest in a strategic business combination
with Javelin. None of the additional seven companies indicated
an interest in pursuing a transaction with Javelin at that time.
By August 2009, Javelin was actively engaged in discussions with
three potential acquirers Company A, Company B, and
MPI. On August 3, 2009, Mr. Driscoll updated the
members of the Javelin Special Committee on the strategic
business combination discussions with Company A, Company B, and
MPI. Mr. Driscoll also summarized the discussions with
Hospira for a Dyloject product partnership.
On August 6, 2009, Company A submitted to Javelin
management a preliminary indication of interest to acquire
Javelin. Pursuant to the proposal, each holder of Javelin common
stock would receive (i) a number of Company A American
depositary shares representing a fixed, baseline offer at a 30%
premium to the 20-trading day closing price of Javelin common
stock preceding the date on which a transaction was to be
announced, which at the time represented approximately $2.20 per
outstanding share of Javelin common stock, and
(ii) contingent warrants for additional Company A American
depositary shares representing each holders pro rata share
of additional consideration in an amount equal to
$40 million in the aggregate issuable upon the achievement
of regulatory milestones with respect to Dyloject. Under these
terms, Javelin stockholders would hold approximately 18% of the
combined company (using the then current relative share prices
of the companies).
On August 6, 2009, the Company Board held a telephonic
meeting at which Mr. Kiernan, a member of the Javelin
Special Committee, provided an update to the Company Board on
Javelins recent strategic business combination efforts and
the one product partnership effort. The update included a
discussion of the general terms of Company As
August 6th indication of interest. The Javelin Special
Committee and Javelin management provided materials to Company
Board containing information about the potential acquirers and a
summary of certain strategic business combination and product
partnership efforts, and the Company Board instructed Javelin
management to continue to negotiate with Company A, Company B
and MPI to obtain terms most favorable to Javelins
stockholders. At that time, the Javelin Special Committee was
given the mandate to direct management in the pursuit of a
strategic business combination with the three interested firms.
The Javelin Special Committee had been reduced to two members,
Mr. Kiernan and Mr. Flanzraich, based on their
expertise and experience in mergers and acquisitions.
On August 7, 2009, management of Company B met with Javelin
management at the offices of Company Bs financial advisor
to discuss further the potential merger of the two companies,
and Company B inquired about additional diligence matters. As
part of its due diligence efforts, Company B expressed a desire
to understand Javelins projections on resources needed for
the establishment of a commercial presence in the hospital or
acute care pain market. Company Bs management presented a
summary of the U.S. market assessment for Dyloject in the
U.S. conducted by their external commercial consultants.
The summary of this assessment indicated the Dyloject
U.S. market opportunity was consistent with Javelins
internal estimates. Five days later, on August 12, 2009,
Company B submitted to Javelin management a non-binding
indication of
13
interest to acquire Javelin. In the indication of interest,
Company B proposed to acquire all outstanding shares of Javelin
common stock based on a fixed exchange ratio of 0.220 of a share
of Company B stock for each share of outstanding Javelin common
stock. This proposal represented a total value per share of
Javelin common stock of $2.00 at that time, and Company B
projected that as a result of the transaction, Javelin
stockholders would own shares representing approximately 24% of
the combined entity. Company B management indicated in conveying
their proposal that their principal interest was with Dyloject
as they had determined the market opportunity for Dyloject was
in line with Javelins estimates but that they had some
concerns about the clinical, regulatory and market exclusivity
risks for Ereska. Given these perceived risks with Ereska,
Company B ascribed little value to Ereska at this time.
Mr. Driscoll informed the Javelin Special Committee of
receipt of the indication of interest and the general terms. In
accordance with directives from the Javelin Special Committee,
Javelins financial advisor subsequently held discussions
with Company Bs financial advisor to convey, among other
things, that Company Bs proposal was not competitive to a
proposal received by Javelin from another party.
On August 10, 2009, during a Javelin Special Committee
call, Mr. Driscoll and representatives of Javelins
financial advisor updated the Javelin Special Committee on the
status of negotiations with Company A, Company B, MPI and
Hospira. The Javelin Special Committee gave Mr. Driscoll
direction on negotiating with Company A and Company B.
On August 11, 2009, Javelin announced results of its
initial review of top line results from the first Phase III
clinical study of Ereska and indicated that the results would be
subsequently fully re-analyzed. Javelin disclosed that the
initial analysis of the study revealed Ereska did not
demonstrate statistical significance to placebo for the primary
efficacy endpoint.
On August 13, 2009, following discussions between
Mr. Driscoll and the chief executive officer of Company A,
Javelin responded in writing to Company As August 6,
2009 indication of interest, specifying that Javelin required an
increase in the premium proposed and the contingent
consideration, and Javelin also required an equity line to fund
its operations.
On August 17, 2009, the Javelin Special Committee held a
telephonic meeting at which they reviewed, with
Mr. Driscolls assistance, the terms of the proposals
from Company A, Company B and Hospira. The Javelin Special
Committee instructed management to pursue Company As
proposal most aggressively because of more favorable financial
terms but to continue discussions regarding a strategic business
combination with Company B and MPI, which had not yet submitted
proposed terms in writing, and, to a lesser degree, discussions
regarding a product partnership with Hospira as an alternative
option.
Following discussions between the parties respective
financial advisors, on August 18, 2009, Company B submitted
to Javelin management a revised non-binding indication of
interest to acquire Javelin wherein it increased the proposed
fixed exchange ratio and added a contingent milestone payment.
Mr. Driscoll informed the Javelin Special Committee of
receipt of the revised indication of interest and provided this
to the Javelin Special Committee.
On August 18 and 19, 2009, Mr. Driscoll and representatives
from Company A, including its chief executive officer, together
with Javelins and Company As respective financial
advisors, discussed the terms of a proposed merger and elements
of a merger agreement. Mr. Driscoll subsequently updated
the Javelin Special Committee with respect to the August 18 and
19 meetings with Company A.
On August 24, 2009, Company A sent to Javelin a revised
indication of interest in which it proposed to increase the
amount of contingent consideration it would provide to Javelin
stockholders and provided for a working capital facility.
On August 25, 2009, the MPI and Javelin chief executive
officers discussed the potential financial terms of a merger,
and Mr. Driscoll informed MPIs chief executive
officer that negotiations with other parties were advancing on
terms that were more favorable to Javelin stockholders than
MPIs oral indications of terms to date.
14
On August 26, 2009, the Javelin Special Committee held a
telephonic meeting at which the Javelin Special Committee
reviewed the terms of the latest strategic business combination
proposals from Company A and Company B. Individual company
profiles of Company A and Company B also were discussed with the
Javelin Special Committee. The Javelin Special Committee gave
management direction on terms it considered essential in a
proposal that it would consider approving, including the
provision for a working capital facility, and instructed
management to continue discussions and negotiations with Company
A, Company B and MPI. Management was directed to continue
discussions with Hospira as an alternative option in the event
the strategic business combination efforts did not conclude
successfully in a sufficient time frame. On that same date,
Javelin sent to Company A its response to Company As prior
revised indication of interest.
Between June 5, 2009, the date on which Hospira and Javelin
entered into a confidentiality agreement, and August 2009,
Hospira continued to conduct diligence on Dyloject.
Mr. Taylor also spoke with Peter Larsen, a Director of
Business Development at Hospira, from time to time during this
period about a potential product partnership.
On August 27, 2009, Hospiras management presented its
U.S. commercial capabilities to Javelin management in a
meeting in Javelins offices. Javelin management informed
Hospira management that the Company Board had determined that it
preferred that Javelin pursue a strategic business combination
instead of a product partnership, but Javelin would continue
discussions with Hospira for a Dyloject product partnership.
Hospira stated again that it wanted to pursue a product
partnership for Dyloject with Javelin and not a strategic
business combination. Concurrently with negotiations with the
parties interested in a strategic business combination, Javelin
management continued negotiating terms of a commercialization
and co-development collaboration for Dyloject in North America
and other territories in the Americas with Hospira in order to
preserve all of its alternatives at that time.
Also on August 27, 2009, Javelin received a revised
indication of interest from Company A in response to
Javelins letter of August 26, the terms of which
Mr. Driscoll relayed to the Javelin Special Committee.
Following direction from the Javelin Special Committee,
Mr. Driscoll continued negotiating the proposed terms of a
potential strategic business combination with the chief
executive officer of Company A, and on September 4, 2009
Javelin received a revised indication of interest from Company A.
On August 28, 2009, Javelin received from MPI, through its
financial advisor, a non-binding indication of interest for an
all stock acquisition of Javelin. In the indication of interest,
MPI proposed to issue (i) shares of MPI common stock to
Javelin stockholders at the closing of the merger resulting in
ownership by Javelin stockholders of approximately 20% of the
combined company, and (ii) contingent consideration to
Javelin stockholders in the form of additional shares of MPI
common stock issuable to Javelin stockholders upon FDA final
approval of Dyloject within certain time periods, which could
result in Javelin stockholders owning up to 40% of the combined
company. MPI also offered to arrange for funding for
Javelins on-going operational expenses between the signing
of a definitive agreement and closing of the proposed
transaction.
On August 30, 2009, Company B submitted a revised
non-binding proposal to Javelin for a strategic business
combination. Company Bs strategic business combination
proposal included the same terms with respect to a fixed
exchange ratio and a contingent milestone payment as appeared
its August 18 indication of interest, however, the new proposal
also included a $20 million upfront cash payment. Including
the milestone payment and the cash payment, this proposal still
represented a total value per outstanding share of Javelin
common stock of $2.47 at that time because the price at which
Company Bs common stock was trading had decreased by more
than 10% since its August 18 indication of interest. Since
Company B informed Javelin that it ascribed a majority of the
value in Javelin to Dyloject, Company B also offered a
U.S. Dyloject product partnership deal as an alternative
transaction.
On August 31, 2009, the Company Board held a teleconference
call with Mr. Tulipano and Javelins financial advisor
in attendance to review the status of Javelins discussions
and negotiations regarding a strategic business combination and
the latest terms presented by the parties, including MPI in its
August 28 non-binding indication of interest. During the
telephonic meeting, management and the directors discussed
recent interactions with the parties, the content of several
transaction-related documents prepared by Javelin management,
the status of negotiations regarding the term sheets and options
going forward. The directors and
15
management also discussed Javelins cash position, which
was estimated to be sufficient to fund current operations only
through December 2009. Additional costs associated with the
completion of the Dyloject NDA submission and merger-related
expenses had increased the rate at which Javelins funds
were being depleted. The Company Board took note of the fact
that the terms presented by Company A were financially superior
to those presented by Company B and MPI. The Company Board
directed management to continue to negotiate terms with all of
the parties, leveraging the fact that there were three parties
vying to engage in exclusive negotiations with Javelin with
respect to a merger.
In late August and early September 2009, Javelins
management continued to negotiate with all three potential
merger candidates the terms of the proposed strategic business
combination and with Hospira with respect to a Dyloject product
partnership. During the course of negotiations,
Mr. Driscoll informed management of each of Company B and
MPI that Javelin was moving closer to agreement with another
party on a letter of intent for a merger and that they would
need to improve the terms of their proposals to remain
competitive with the proposal of the other party (Company A).
On September 8, 2009, Company Bs chief executive
officer informed Mr. Driscoll that Company B could not
further improve its latest proposal.
On September 9, 2009, the Company Board met via
teleconference to review developments in discussions and
negotiations with respect to a strategic business combination
that had occurred since the August 31, 2009 teleconference
of the Company Board. Mr. Kiernan and Mr. Driscoll
reviewed for the Company Board the three proposals for a
strategic business combination and noted that in Company
As latest revised indication of interest, which Javelin
had received on September 4, 2009, Company A continued to
provide for a working capital facility and also now included a
collar on Company As stock price to mitigate the potential
effect of fluctuations in its stock price on the value of the
transaction to Javelins stockholders in the event Company
A completed a financing between the signing of the merger
agreement and the consummation of the merger. Mr. Kiernan
and Mr. Driscoll summarized the negotiations between
Javelin and Company A. Mr. Kiernan noted that Company A
stated that it would only proceed, however, if Javelin agreed to
negotiate exclusively with Company A. The Company Board
discussed the terms proposed by Company A, noting, in
particular, the superior economic terms of Company As
proposal, including the working capital facility, which was
important to Javelin in view of Javelins declining cash
position. In addition, the Company Board considered the recent
information regarding the unfavorable Ereska Phase III
trial results and the potential impact on the clinical costs,
risks and timeline for further development of the product. At
the end of the discussion, the Company Board authorized
management to enter into a non-binding
letter-of-intent
to conduct exclusive negotiations with Company A.
On September 9, 2009, Mr. Driscoll informed the chief
executive officer of Company B that Javelin would likely soon
execute a non-binding indication of interest with another party
that would include an exclusivity provision.
On September 10, 2009, MPIs chief executive officer
contacted Mr. Driscoll to re-affirm the MPI board of
directors interest in a strategic business combination
with Javelin. Mr. Driscoll informed MPIs chief
executive officer that Javelin was at a stage of advanced
negotiations with another party for a strategic business
combination on terms superior to those proposed by MPI, that
Javelin intended to sign a letter of intent with the other
party, and that the letter of intent would include an
exclusivity provision preventing further discussions with MPI.
Mr. Driscoll notified the Javelin Special Committee members
of this conversation.
On September 10, 2009, Javelin management notified Hospira
that Javelin intended to enter into an exclusive negotiation
period with another party for a strategic business combination.
On September 11, 2009, Mr. Driscoll informed
MPIs chief executive officer that Javelin would likely be
entering into an exclusive negotiation period with another party
for a strategic business combination and would not be able to
continue discussions with MPI during such period.
On September 14, 2009, Javelin signed a letter of intent
with Company A and commenced negotiating a merger agreement. The
letter of intent provided for a period of exclusivity from
September 14, 2009 through October 5, 2009, during
which time Javelin agreed to negotiate exclusively with Company
A regarding a possible strategic business combination
transaction and was precluded from discussions with third
parties
16
regarding strategic business combinations or product
partnerships. On that same date, Hospira business development
personnel notified Javelin management that Hospira remained
interested in pursuing a Dyloject product partnership.
On September 15, 2009, Javelin received a revised
indication of interest from MPI with respect to a strategic
business combination, in which it increased its prior offer. MPI
proposed to issue (i) shares of MPI common stock to Javelin
stockholders at the closing of the merger resulting in ownership
by Javelin stockholders of 42.2% of the combined company and
(ii) contingent consideration in the form of additional
shares of MPI common stock issuable to Javelin stockholders upon
FDA approval of the new drug application for Dyloject within
certain time periods, which could result in Javelin stockholders
owning up to 49.2% of the combined company. MPIs revised
indication of interest also continued to offer financing for
Javelins operational expenses between the signing of a
merger agreement and closing of the merger.
On September 24, 2009, Hospira submitted a revised term
sheet for a Dyloject product partnership, providing for a larger
milestone payment at signing. Javelin did not respond due to the
exclusivity provision it was bound by with respect to Company A.
Between September 14, 2009 and October 1, 2009,
Javelin and Company A and their respective outside counsel
engaged in negotiations with respect to a merger agreement and a
working capital facility. However, on October 1, 2009,
Company A notified Javelin that it was no longer interested in
pursuing the transaction and withdrew its offer, released
Javelin from the exclusivity period and ended negotiations on a
merger agreement and the associated working capital facility.
On October 2, 2009, the Company Board held a telephonic
meeting at which Mr. Driscoll provided an update to the
Company Board on the termination of discussions with respect to
a potential strategic business combination with Company A. The
Company Board took note of Javelins financial position and
the costs incurred in connection with the negotiations with
Company A and directed management to pursue an alternative
transaction at an accelerated pace. Mr. Driscoll informed
the Company Board that he was in the process of contacting
Company B and MPI to inform them that the exclusivity period
with Company A had been terminated and that Javelin would likely
be interested in resuming discussions with such parties.
Mr. Driscoll also informed the Company Board that he had
contacted Hospira to inform Hospira that Javelin would likely be
interested in re-engaging in discussions with them as well. The
Company Board agreed that Javelin management should pursue
discussions with Company B and MPI with respect to a potential
strategic business combination and with Hospira to keep a
potential product partnership open as an alternative
transaction. The Company Board agreed with
Mr. Driscolls actions. The Company Board also
instructed management to consider the need for a potential
capital raise to finance operations beyond December 2009 in the
event that a strategic business combination with a working
capital facility could not be agreed upon in an expedited
fashion.
Between October 2, 2009 and October 5, 2009,
Mr. Driscoll contacted each of Company B, MPI and Hospira
to inform them that Javelin was no longer subject to exclusivity
with a third party. The chief executive officer of Company B
indicated he would review the Javelin opportunity again with his
advisors and internal organization and inform Mr. Driscoll
promptly if Company B had interest in renewing discussions about
a merger. He later informed Mr. Driscoll that Company B was
not interested in renewing merger discussions with Javelin at
that time because it was at an advanced stage in discussions
with respect to another strategic opportunity to which Company B
had diverted its focus while Javelin was in the exclusivity
period with Company A. Hospira expressed an interest in resuming
discussions with Javelin regarding a Dyloject product
partnership, and while Mr. Driscoll again emphasized that
the preferred outcome expressed by the Company Board was a
strategic business combination, he indicated that Javelin would
re-engage in discussions with Hospira for a Dyloject product
partnership in parallel with its discussions with other parties
for a potential strategic business combination. The chief
executive officer of MPI also expressed interest in re-engaging
in merger discussions and indicated he would consult with
MPIs advisors on the terms of a revised proposal.
On October 2, 2009, Hospira reaffirmed the terms contained
in its term sheet dated September 24, 2009, and indicated
that it would send a draft agreement to Javelin for a
commercialization and development collaboration for Dyloject in
North America and certain other territories in the Americas the
following week.
17
On October 7, 2009, Hospira submitted a draft definitive
agreement to Javelin management for a commercialization and
development collaboration for Dyloject in North America and
certain other territories in the Americas. The draft agreement
contained several major contingencies for the signing of the
agreement and thus payment of the first major milestone, which
was unfavorable in view of Javelins decreasing cash
balance. Moreover, the draft definitive agreement from Hospira
had a change in a material financial term that had already been
agreed upon in the non-binding term sheet.
On October 13, 2009, the Javelin business development team
and Hospira management had a telephone conversation regarding
the Dyloject product partnership. Hospira stated that its due
diligence on Dyloject was not complete and that Hospira required
Javelin to commit to negotiating exclusively with Hospira. In
order to accommodate Hospiras request, Javelin would have
been required to suspend its strategic business combination
discussions with MPI. Javelin informed Hospira that Javelin
would not agree to an exclusivity period for a licensing
agreement, and Javelin would not engage in further negotiations
on a definitive licensing agreement until Hospira affirmed the
terms in its non-binding term sheet and confirmed that its due
diligence was completed. Javelin then facilitated further due
diligence activities for Hospira.
During the period between October 8, 2009 and
October 25, 2009, MPIs chief executive officer and
Mr. Driscoll had a number of calls to discuss MPIs
continued interest in pursuing a strategic business combination
with Javelin and the potential terms of such a transaction.
During the period between October 2, 2009 and
November 25, 2009, Mr. Driscoll had calls with
individual members of the Javelin Special Committee regarding
developments with the strategic business combination efforts
with MPI and the product partnership discussions with Hospira.
The Javelin Special Committee directed Javelin management to
continue negotiations with both parties, with an emphasis on
advancing terms with MPI.
On October 16, 2009, Hospira confirmed to Javelin that its
due diligence activities were complete. Hospira then submitted
to Javelin a revised licensing agreement on October 20,
2009, and stated that a final agreement would have to be reached
by October 31, 2009 or Hospira would terminate further
negotiations. Javelins review of the revised licensing
agreement identified several substantive terms that were
inconsistent with the negotiated non-binding term sheet that was
affirmed by Hospira and other provisions believed by Javelin to
be disadvantageous to it.
On the same date, Mr. Driscoll and MPIs chief
executive officer discussed the terms included in MPIs
September 15th revised indication of interest.
Mr. Driscoll informed the Javelin Special Committee members
of this discussion.
On October 19, 2009, Javelin responded to MPIs
September 15 revised indication of interest, identifying the
terms upon which Javelin would be willing to proceed.
On October 26, 2009, Javelin received from MPI a second
revised indication of interest to enter into a strategic
business combination with Javelin. MPI proposed a fixed exchange
ratio at signing that would result in Javelin stockholders
receiving a 15% premium over the pre-announcement stock price
for Javelin common stock, which would result in Javelin
stockholders owning approximately 39.8% of the combined company,
a value of $1.81 per outstanding share of Javelin common stock
on that date (based on the average closing prices of Javelin
common stock and MPI common stock over the five trading days
ended October 23, 2009), utilizing then recent closing
prices of the two companies for illustrative purposes. MPI also
proposed to provide for the issuance of additional shares of MPI
common stock upon FDA final approval of Dyloject within certain
time periods, which could result in Javelin stockholders
receiving an increased premium to pre-announcement prices for
Javelin common stock of up to 35% and in Javelin stockholders
owning up to 43.8% of the combined company. MPI continued to
propose providing financing for Javelins operational
expenses between the signing of a merger agreement and closing
of the merger.
Between October 26, 2009 and November 9, 2009, Javelin
and MPI and their respective advisors engaged in numerous
additional discussions regarding the terms of the proposed
transaction.
18
On October 28, 2009, the Javelin Special Committee met by
teleconference to review with Mr. Driscoll the developments
in discussions and negotiations with respect to a strategic
business combination with MPI and the potential collaboration
with Hospira that had occurred since October 14, 2009.
Mr. Driscoll reviewed for the Javelin Special Committee the
terms of the potential collaboration with Hospira and the MPI
proposal. In light of the Company Boards view that the
preferred result for Javelin was a strategic business
combination, the Javelin Special Committee asked
Mr. Driscoll to focus on the terms of the MPI proposal.
Mr. Driscoll reviewed the numerous telephonic discussions
regarding the terms of the proposed transaction with MPI and
highlighted the potential ownership levels of Javelins
stockholders in the combined entity based on the achievement of
the Dyloject milestone at various stages in time. He also
indicated that while MPI stated that it would only proceed if
Javelin agreed to negotiate exclusively with MPI with respect to
a strategic business combination, it would permit Javelin to
continue to negotiate orally a Dyloject product partnership with
Hospira. The Javelin Special Committee took note of the working
capital facility included in MPIs proposal, which was
important to Javelin to fortify its cash position, given that
Javelins current capital was only sufficient to fund its
operations through mid-December 2009. The Javelin Special
Committee then discussed the terms proposed by Hospira and noted
that Hospira had changed certain material terms of the proposed
partnership in a manner unfavorable to Javelin, and certain
contingencies in the Hospira proposal would have to be met
before consummation of the agreement, thus extending the date
for receipt of the first major milestone payment. At the end of
the discussions, the Javelin Special Committee authorized
Javelin management to enter into exclusive negotiations with
MPI, subject to Javelins right to continue oral
negotiations with respect to a product partnership for Dyloject
with Hospira and authorized the execution of a letter of intent
with MPI on the terms described.
On October 30, 2009, Javelin completed an equity financing
with a single investor that raised net capital of approximately
$3.7 million. Javelin management estimated that the cash
infusion would enable Javelin to continue to fund its operations
only through January 2010.
Following a conversation between Mr. Driscoll and
MPIs chief executive officer on November 3, 2009, on
November 4, 2009, MPI sent to Javelin a third revised
non-binding indication of interest, which included a collar of
5% above and below the prices of Javelin and MPI common stock
referred to in the letter that would be used to calculate the
fixed exchange ratio at signing. Although the premiums would
remain the same, utilizing the collar, Javelin stockholders
would own between approximately 37.7% and 42.7% of the combined
company at closing and, upon FDA final approval of Dyloject
within certain time periods, up to approximately 46.8% of the
combined company. MPI continued to propose providing financing
for Javelins operational expenses between the signing of
the merger agreement and closing of the merger.
On November 5, 2009, Javelin received a new version of the
draft definitive agreement from Hospira for a Dyloject product
partnership. In addition to the previous contingencies for
closing, Hospira changed a significant economic term in the term
sheet previously affirmed by Hospira. Mr. Driscoll informed
the Javelin Special Committee members of this development with
Hospira and the Javelin Special Committee directed
Mr. Driscoll to continue to pursue a transaction with MPI.
On November 9, 2009, Javelin and MPI entered into a
non-binding letter of intent for a strategic business
combination containing an exclusivity provision ending on
November 30, 2009, which was to be automatically extended
unless either party were to notify the other in writing of
termination and which permitted Javelin to continue oral
negotiations with Hospira for a Dyloject product partnership.
During the period between the signing of the letter of intent
with MPI and the execution of the merger agreement with MPI,
members of the management teams of Javelin and MPI, together
with the assistance of their respective advisors, exchanged
financial, operating and legal due diligence materials and
conducted their respective confirmatory due diligence
investigations. At the same time, Javelin and MPI and their
respective outside counsel spent considerable time negotiating
terms of the proposed merger agreement and the working capital
facility and exchanged multiple drafts of the proposed merger
agreement and the loan agreement in the process of these
negotiations.
On November 12, 2009, Mr. Driscoll and MPIs
chief executive officer had a telephone conversation about the
proposed merger agreement between MPI and Javelin.
Mr. Driscoll updated the Javelin Special Committee
following the discussion.
19
On November 16, 2009, Mr. Driscoll had a conversation
with a senior representative from Hospira with respect to the
changes in certain terms regarding the potential product
partnership for Dyloject that were unfavorable to Javelin.
Hospira then informed Mr. Driscoll that Hospira required
confirmation by November 19, 2009, that Javelin was
prepared to execute a definitive licensing agreement with
Hospira by December 1, 2009. The Hospira representative
stated Hospiras strong preference was the licensure of
Dyloject for North America and certain territories in the
Americas but that Hospira had other opportunities it would
pursue if Javelin could not meet the December 1, 2009
deadline for the completion of a definitive agreement. On
November 22, 2009, Mr. Driscoll notified Hospira that
Javelin would not meet the December 1, 2009 deadline and
subsequently informed Hospira that it was proceeding with its
negotiations for a strategic business combination with another
party.
On November 18, 2009, Mr. Driscoll and
Mr. Tulipano met with management of MPI in Boston,
Massachusetts, to discuss the due diligence process, terms of
the proposed merger, and actions going forward, and on
November 19, 2009, members of the management teams of MPI
and Javelin held a joint teleconference to review the status of
MPIs clinical pipeline in support of Javelins due
diligence review of MPI.
On November 25, 2009, Mr. Driscoll updated the Company
Board on the developments and status of the strategic business
combination negotiations with MPI and the end of product
partnership discussions with Hospira.
On November 30, 2009, the exclusivity period between MPI
and Javelin was automatically extended in the absence of either
party terminating such exclusivity.
On December 2, 2009, Javelin submitted the NDA for Dyloject
to the FDA.
On December 4, 2009, Mr. Driscoll received an
unsolicited letter from Hospira indicating its interest in
acquiring Javelin. The letter did not propose any financial
terms for the strategic business combination. Mr. Driscoll
informed the Javelin Special Committee and the Company Board of
the receipt of the letter from Hospira. Javelin did not respond
to the letter in accordance with the terms of exclusivity in its
negotiations with MPI.
On the same date, the Javelin Special Committee met to discuss
the key issues in the draft merger agreement with MPI. The
Javelin Special Committee provided Mr. Driscoll direction
on proceeding with negotiation of the merger agreement with MPI.
On December 9, 2009, Javelins financial advisor was
contacted by Hospiras financial advisor. In accordance
with Javelins directives, Hospiras financial advisor
was informed that, while Javelin was in exclusive discussions
with another party and these discussions were well-advanced,
Javelin could continue discussions with Hospira regarding a
potential Dyloject product partnership under the terms of the
exclusivity arrangement.
On December 10, 2009, Mr. Driscoll received an
unsolicited, non-binding letter of interest from Hospira in
which it proposed to acquire Javelin for cash in a range of
$1.85 to $2.00 per outstanding share of common stock of Javelin
contingent upon due diligence. Following receipt of the letter,
Mr. Driscoll contacted the members of the Javelin Special
Committee to make them aware of the terms of the letter and
provided a copy of the letter to the Javelin Special Committee
and the full board of directors of Javelin. The Javelin Special
Committee determined that, for various reasons, including the
stage of negotiations with MPI, the lack of a working capital
facility in Hospiras proposal, and the fact that
Hospiras proposal was contingent upon due diligence and
subject to full negotiation which could result in a reduction of
Hospiras proposed purchase price, Javelin should continue
negotiating exclusively with MPI. Consequently, Javelin did not
respond to the letter.
On December 10, 2009, Mr. Driscoll also provided an
update for the Javelin Board of Directors of the developments
related to the strategic business combination negotiations with
MPI.
On December 13, 2009, in accordance with Javelins
directives, Javelins financial advisor notified
Hospiras financial advisor that Javelin was in an
exclusive negotiation period for a merger with another party and
could not respond to its letter of interest at that time.
20
On December 13, 2009, Mr. Driscoll and MPIs
chief executive officer had a call to discuss the proposed
merger agreement between MPI and Javelin.
On December 15, 2009, a regularly-scheduled meeting of the
Company Board was held telephonically to discuss the status of
negotiations with respect to the proposed terms of the
transaction with MPI, in advance of which, among other things,
materials relating to the terms of the proposed MPI merger and
the working capital facility, summaries of diligence related to
MPI intellectual property and the December 10th letter
from Hospira were circulated. Mr. Driscoll and
Javelins outside legal counsel updated the Company Board
on the status of negotiations with MPI and the progress on the
proposed merger agreement, the proposed loan agreement with
respect to the working capital facility and certain ancillary
documents. Mr. Driscoll then described the history of
Javelins discussions with Hospira regarding a Dyloject
product partnership and noted the differences between certain
negotiated terms and those contained in drafts of the definitive
licensing agreement later provided by Hospira. The Company Board
then discussed Hospiras December 10th letter,
noting, among other things, that while the per share price
offered by Hospira was higher than that offered by MPI, the
proposal was contingent upon completion of additional due
diligence by Hospira, which could impact the price per share
Hospira was willing to pay, did not include a working capital
facility, would require the negotiation of a new merger
agreement, and that under the merger agreement with MPI, Javelin
could still, subject to payment of a termination fee and the
other conditions, enter into a transaction with Hospira if it
made a superior proposal. The Company Board also discussed the
likelihood that Javelin would need to raise additional capital
prior to the execution of a merger agreement with Hospira and
the potential impact that could have on the price per
outstanding share of Javelin common stock that Hospira would
ultimately be willing to agree to. The Company Board also
considered the possibility that MPI would cease negotiations
entirely with Javelin in respect of a strategic business
combination if Javelin terminated the exclusivity period in
order to explore Hospiras non-binding indication of
interest. In view of these factors, the Company Board then
directed Mr. Driscoll to culminate negotiations with MPI
and finalize the merger documentation with MPI.
On December 17, 2009, MPIs chief executive officer
notified Mr. Driscoll that the MPI board of directors had
unanimously approved the merger agreement pursuant to which MPI
would acquire Javelin.
On December 18, 2009, a special meeting of the Company
Board was held telephonically to discuss the proposed terms of
the transaction with MPI. All members of the Company Board were
present on the call, and certain members of Javelins
senior management and representatives of Ropes & Gray
LLP and UBS were present on the call. In advance of the
telephonic meeting, a substantially final draft of the merger
agreement with MPI and related materials were circulated to the
Company Board. At the meeting, members of senior management and
the representatives of Javelins advisors reviewed with the
Company Board, among other matters, the terms of the merger
agreement with MPI and the related transaction documents. In
addition, Javelins outside counsel reviewed with the
Company Board the fiduciary duties of the Company Board. Also at
this meeting, Javelins financial advisor reviewed with the
Company Board a financial analysis of the per share
consideration to be received in the MPI merger and delivered to
the Company Board an opinion, as to the fairness, from a
financial point of view and as of that date, of the per share
consideration to be received in the MPI merger by holders of
Javelin common stock. On the basis of Javelins extensive
efforts to explore third party interest in potential
transactions, and after discussion and consideration, the
Company Board determined that the amount and form of
consideration then being proposed by MPI for each outstanding
share of Javelins common stock outstanding, together with
the right to a certain number of shares upon the satisfaction of
a contingency related to the approval of the Dyloject new drug
application by the FDA, represented the best opportunity for the
Javelin stockholders to realize long term value. After further
discussion among the Company Board members and other
participants on the call with respect to various matters related
to the potential transactions with MPI, the Company Board
approved the merger with MPI, the proposed merger agreement with
MPI and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement
with MPI (including the loan agreement governing the working
capital facility).
On the morning of December 18, 2009, a merger agreement was
executed and delivered by Javelin, MPI, Merger Sub and a
representative of the Javelin stockholders, which is referred to
as the MPI Merger Agreement. Before the opening of the markets
on December 18, 2009, Javelin and MPI issued a joint press
release announcing the proposed merger with MPI, which is
referred to as the MPI merger.
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On February 12, 2010, MPI filed with the SEC a registration
statement on
Form S-4
containing a joint proxy statement/prospectus, which described
the MPI merger and sought to register the shares of MPI stock
issuable in connection with the MPI merger.
On March 10, 2010, MPI filed with the SEC a pre-effective
amendment to the registration statement on
Form S-4.
On March 12, 2010, the registration statement on
Form S-4
was declared effective by the SEC. The joint proxy
statement/prospectus was thereafter mailed to MPI and Javelin
stockholders. The joint proxy statement/prospectus included a
notice informing Javelin stockholders of a special meeting of
Javelin stockholders to be held on April 22, 2010 at which
Javelin stockholders were to consider and vote upon a proposal
to approve and adopt the MPI Merger Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby, including the MPI merger.
On March 31, 2010, Mr. Driscoll received a voicemail
message from the chief executive officer of Hospira stating that
Hospira intended to send an unsolicited letter of interest to
Javelin. Subsequently, Javelin received such a letter of
interest from Hospira in which it proposed to acquire Javelin
for cash for $2.20 per outstanding share of common stock of
Javelin, which is referred to as the Hospira Proposal. The
letter of interest was also sent to Javelins legal
advisors. The Hospira Proposal was not subject to due diligence
or a financing contingency. Following receipt of the letter,
Mr. Driscoll contacted the members of the Javelin Special
Committee to make them aware of the terms of the letter and
provided a copy of the letter to the Javelin Special Committee
and the full board of directors of Javelin.
On the afternoon of March 31, 2010, the Javelin Special
Committee held a telephonic meeting at which it reviewed, with
Mr. Driscolls and Mr. Tulipanos
assistance, the terms of the Hospira Proposal. The Javelin
Special Committee and Mr. Driscoll agreed that the entire
Company Board should be convened to review the Hospira Proposal
and that a copy of the letter containing the Hospira Proposal
also should be sent to Javelins financial advisor, UBS.
On April 1, 2010, the Company Board met telephonically to
discuss the Hospira Proposal. All members of the Company Board
were present on the call, and certain members of Javelins
senior management and representatives of Ropes & Gray
LLP and UBS were present on the call. In advance of the meeting,
materials comparing the financial terms of the Hospira Proposal
with the financial terms of the MPI Merger were circulated to
the Company Board. At the meeting, the members of the Special
Committee and Mr. Driscoll reviewed with the Company Board,
among other matters, the terms of the Hospira Proposal. In
addition, Javelins outside counsel reviewed with the
Company Board the fiduciary duties of the Company Board and
Javelins and the Company Boards obligations under
the MPI Merger Agreement. The Company Board took particular note
of the price per share offered and the absence of any diligence
or financing contingency in the Hospira Proposal. After
discussion and consideration, the Company Board determined in
good faith, after consultation with Javelins legal and
financial advisors, that the Hospira Proposal was reasonably
likely to lead to a company superior proposal (as defined in the
MPI Merger Agreement) and, after consultation with
Javelins legal advisor, that the failure to engage in
negotiations or discussions with Hospira would be inconsistent
with its fiduciary obligations under applicable law. The Company
Board then directed Mr. Driscoll to inform MPI of
Javelins receipt of the Hospira Proposal and of
Javelins intention to engage in negotiations with Hospira.
On April 2, 2010, Mr. Driscoll notified MPIs
chief executive officer of Javelins receipt of the Hospira
Proposal and of Javelins intention to engage in
negotiations with Hospira and provided MPI with a copy of the
Hospira Proposal. Following such notice, Mr. Driscoll
contacted Hospiras chief executive officer and directed
Javelins legal advisor to contact Hospiras legal
advisor and Javelins financial advisor to contact
Hospiras financial advisor.
Between April 2nd and April 5th, Javelin and
Hospira, with the assistance of their respective advisors, began
negotiating the terms of a merger agreement and loan
documentation.
On April 6, 2010, the Javelin Special Committee held a
telephonic meeting. Mr. Driscoll, Mr. Tulipano and
representatives of UBS were also present on the call.
Mr. Driscoll provided members of the Special
22
Committee with an update of the developments related to the
Hospira Proposal and the status of documentation.
On April 6th and April 7th, Javelin and Hospira,
with the assistance of their respective advisors, continued
negotiating the terms of a merger agreement and loan
documentation.
On April 8, 2010, the Company Board again met
telephonically to discuss the Hospira Proposal. All members of
the Company Board were present on the call, and certain members
of Javelins senior management and representatives of
Ropes & Gray LLP and UBS were present on the call. In
advance of the telephonic meeting, a substantially final draft
of the merger agreement with Hospira and related materials were
circulated to the Company Board. At the meeting, the members of
the Special Committee and Mr. Driscoll reviewed with the
Company Board, among other matters, the terms of the Hospira
Proposal and the status of negotiations with Hospira. In
addition, Javelins outside counsel reviewed again with the
Company Board the fiduciary duties of the Company Board and
Javelins and the Company Boards obligations under
the MPI Merger Agreement. Javelins counsel also described
the termination provisions of the MPI Merger Agreement and the
obligation of Javelin to pay a termination fee and stipulated
expenses following the termination of the MPI Merger Agreement
under certain of those provisions. Also at this meeting, UBS
reviewed with the Company Board UBS financial analysis of
the $2.20 per share consideration in the tender offer and the
merger contemplated by the proposed merger agreement with
Hospira and informed the Company Board that, based on the
information available to UBS as of April 8, 2010, UBS had
no reason to believe it would not be in a position, had the
proposed merger agreement with Hospira been executed on that
date, to render to Javelins board of directors an opinion
as to the fairness, from a financial point of view and as of the
date of such opinion, of the $2.20 per share consideration to be
received in the offer and the merger, taken together, by holders
of Javelin common stock. The Company Board took particular note
of a) the approximate 47% per share premium the Hospira
Proposal represented over the market value of the maximum
potential stock consideration offered in the MPI merger, using
the closing price of MPIs common stock on the prior day
and b) the approximate 66% per share premium to the closing
price of Javelins common stock on the prior day. After
discussion and consideration, the Company Board determined in
good faith, after consultation with Javelins legal and
financial advisors, that the Hospira Proposal was a company
superior proposal (as defined in the MPI Merger Agreement). The
Company Board then directed Mr. Driscoll to deliver to MPI
a notice of Javelins intent to terminate the MPI Merger
Agreement if Hospira provided a binding offer to enter into a
merger agreement on the terms of the Hospira Proposal presented
to the Company Board. The Company Board also instructed
Mr. Driscoll that, provided that no binding counter-offer
was made by MPI during the five business days following delivery
of such notice of intent to terminate, he was authorized to
execute and deliver to MPI a notice of termination of the MPI
Merger Agreement. The Company Board also approved, contingent
upon the termination of the MPI Merger Agreement, the Hospira
transaction on the terms set forth in the Hospira Proposal, the
proposed merger agreement with Hospira and the transactions
contemplated by the proposed merger agreement with Hospira
(including the loan agreement governing the working capital
facility).
On April 9, 2010, Hospira delivered to Javelin a binding
offer to enter into the Merger Agreement, a loan and security
agreement and intellectual property security agreements, which
are referred to as the Hospira Acquisition Documents. On the
evening of April 9, 2010, Javelin notified MPI of its
intent to terminate the MPI Merger Agreement.
Under the terms of the MPI Merger Agreement, MPI had until the
end of Friday, April 16, 2010 to negotiate with Javelin to
make favorable adjustments to the terms and conditions of the
MPI Merger Agreement. MPI did not undertake any such
negotiations during that time period. On April 16, 2010, at
the Companys request, UBS delivered a written opinion,
dated April 16, 2010, to the Company Board to the effect
that, as of that date and based on and subject to various
assumptions, matters considered and limitations described in its
opinion, the $2.20 per Share consideration to be received in the
Offer and the Merger, taken together, by holders of Javelin
common stock was fair, from a financial point of view, to such
holders. As a result of the Hospira Proposal continuing to
constitute a company superior proposal and as directed by the
Company Board on April 8, 2010, on April 17, 2010,
Javelin notified MPI that it had terminated the MPI Merger
Agreement. Following the termination of the MPI Merger
Agreement, Javelin executed and delivered
23
to Hospira the Hospira Acquisition Documents, which had been
previously executed by Hospira. Before the opening of the
markets on April 19, 2010, Javelin issued a press release
announcing the termination of the MPI Merger Agreement and
Javelin and Hospira issued a joint press release announcing the
proposed merger with Hospira.
Reasons
for the Recommendation of the Company Board
In evaluating the Offer, the Merger, the Merger Agreement and
the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the
Company Board consulted with Javelins management and legal
and financial advisors and, in reaching its decision to
recommend the Offer to Javelins stockholders, approve the
Merger and enter into the Merger Agreement, the Company Board
considered a number of factors, including the following:
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Javelins Operating and Financial Condition; Prospects
of Javelin.
The Company Board considered
Javelins business, financial condition and results of
operations, as well as its financial plan and its short-term and
long-term capital needs. The Company Board considered, among
other factors, that the holders of Javelin common stock would
continue to be subject to the risks and uncertainties of
Javelins financial plan and prospects unless it were
acquired. These risks and uncertainties included risks relating
to Javelins ability to successfully develop and market its
current product candidates, potential difficulties or delays in
clinical trials, obtaining regulatory approval for its product
candidates, regulatory developments involving current and future
products and its ability to raise sufficient funds to finance
its operations, the cost of such capital and the potentially
dilutive terms of any such financing, as well as the other risks
and uncertainties discussed in its filings with the SEC. In
particular, the Company Board considered the companys
current cash position in relation to its anticipated
expenditures in connection with its product development
activities, which would require the company to secure financing
in the near future, its financing prospects and the amount of
capital that would be required for Javelin to continue the
development of its product programs as a stand-alone company.
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Strategic Alternatives.
The Company Board
considered trends in the industry in which Javelin operates and
potential strategic alternatives available to it, including
pursuing a transaction or a strategic partnership with another
company in the industry, as well as the risks and uncertainties
associated with such alternatives. The Company Board considered
the lack of success of Javelins prior efforts to partner
its product programs in North America on sufficiently attractive
terms despite a robust and competitive process.
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Results of Process Conducted.
The Company
Board considered the results of the process that had been
conducted by Javelin, with the assistance of Javelins
management and advisors, to solicit proposals for partnering
transactions or strategic business combinations, the resulting
discussions and negotiations with numerous parties, and the fact
that these discussions and negotiations led to the Company
entering into the MPI Merger Agreement, which the Company Board
determined at the time to be in the best interests of the
Company and its stockholders until Hospira offered the terms
contemplated by the Merger Agreement. The Company Board also
considered the ability of other bidders to make a proposal to
acquire shares of Javelin common stock at a higher price per
share than the Merger Consideration. Based on the results of
Javelins prior efforts and its extended negotiations with
MPI, ultimately resulting in the termination of the MPI Merger
Agreement in favor of the Hospira Merger Agreement, the Company
Board believed that the Merger Consideration represented the
best opportunity for the Javelin stockholders.
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Premium to MPI Offer:
The Company Board
considered the Hospira Proposal was an all cash offer of $2.20
per Share, which, on April 7, 2010, represented
approximately a 47% per share premium to the market value of the
maximum potential stock consideration offered pursuant to the
MPI Merger Agreement (using the closing price of MPIs
common stock on that date) and a 66% per share premium to the
closing price of the Shares on that date.
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Interim Financing.
The Company Board
considered Hospiras agreement to provide Javelin with up
to $4.5 million of interim financing in order to support
its operations pending the closing of the Merger,
$8.3 million to repay principal and accrued interest under
a similar financing arrangement entered into
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in connection with the MPI Merger Agreement, and
$4.4 million for Javelins payment of the termination
fee and certain stipulated expenses that Javelin was required to
pay MPI following termination of the MPI Merger Agreement.
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Transaction Financial Terms.
The Company Board
considered the relationship of the Merger Consideration to the
historical market prices of Javelin common stock and to the
merger consideration under the MPI Merger Agreement. In light of
Javelins activities and Javelins communications
about a potential strategic transaction with other companies,
the Company Board determined that $2.20 per Share, net to the
selling stockholders in cash, represents the best value to
stockholders.
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Ability to Respond to Unsolicited Takeover Proposals and
Terminate the Merger Agreement to Accept a Superior
Proposal.
The Company Board considered the
provisions in the Merger Agreement that provide for the ability
of Javelin, subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger
Agreement, to provide information to and engage in negotiations
with third parties that make an unsolicited proposal, and,
subject to payment of a termination fee and the other conditions
set forth in the Merger Agreement, to enter into a transaction
with a party that makes a superior proposal.
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Termination Fee Provisions.
The Company Board
considered the termination fee provisions of the Merger
Agreement and determined that they likely would not be a
significant deterrent to competing offers that might be superior
to the Merger Consideration to be exchanged for
stockholders shares of Javelin common stock. The Company
Board believed that the termination fee of $2,900,000 plus
stipulated expenses in certain circumstances, was a reasonable
fee to be paid to Hospira should a superior offer be accepted by
Javelin.
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Conditions to the Consummation of the Merger; Likelihood of
Closing.
The Company Board considered the
conditions to the Offer and the Merger reasonable and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement likely.
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Type of Consideration.
The Company Board
considered the form of consideration to be paid to Javelin
stockholders and the structure of the transaction as a tender
offer for all of the issued and outstanding Shares, which may
enable stockholders to receive the Merger Consideration and
obtain the benefits of the transaction more quickly and,
therefore, with greater assurances, than might be the case in
other transaction structures, including the proposed structure
under the MPI Merger Agreement.
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Opinion of Javelins Financial
Advisor.
The Company Board considered UBS
financial presentation of April 8, 2010 and receipt of
UBS written opinion, dated April 16, 2010, as to the
fairness, from a financial point of view and as of the date of
the opinion, of the $2.20 per Share consideration to be received
in the Offer and the Merger, taken together, by holders of
Javelin common stock. The full text of UBS opinion, which
describes the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters
considered and limitations on the review undertaken by UBS, is
attached as Annex II hereto. Holders of Shares are
encouraged to read UBS opinion carefully in its entirety.
UBS opinion was provided for the benefit of the Company
Board (solely in its capacity as such) in connection with, and
for the purpose of, its evaluation of the $2.20 per Share
consideration from a financial point of view and does not
address any other aspect of the Offer or the Merger or any
related transaction. The opinion does not address the relative
merits of the Offer or the Merger or any related transaction as
compared to other business strategies or transactions, including
the previously proposed merger transaction with MPI and related
transactions, that might be available with respect to Javelin or
Javelins underlying business decision to effect the Offer
or the Merger or any related transaction. The opinion does not
constitute a recommendation to any stockholder as to whether
such stockholder should tender Shares in the Offer or how such
stockholder should vote or act with respect to the Offer or the
Merger.
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The Company Board also considered a number of uncertainties and
risks in their deliberations concerning the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement, including the following:
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Restrictions; Termination Fee.
The Company
Board considered the restrictions that the Merger Agreement
would impose on Javelin actively soliciting competing bids, and
the insistence of Hospira as
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a provision in the Merger Agreement that Javelin would be
obligated to pay a termination fee of $2,900,000 plus actual
stipulated expenses of up to $2,500,000 under certain
circumstances, and the potential effect of such termination fee
in deterring other potential merger partners from proposing
alternative transactions.
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Failure to Close.
The Company Board considered
that Hospiras and Offerors obligation to accept and
pay for the Shares pursuant to the Offer and to consummate the
Merger was subject to conditions, and the possibility that such
conditions may not be satisfied, including as a result of events
outside of Javelins control. The Company Board also
considered the fact that, if the Merger was not completed, the
markets perception of Javelins continuing business
could potentially result in a loss of potential collaboration
partners or other merger partners and employees and that the
trading price of Javelin common stock could be adversely
affected. The Company Board also considered the fact that, if
the Merger was not consummated, the Javelin directors, officers
and other employees will have expended extensive time and effort
and will have experienced significant distractions from their
work during the pendency of the transaction, and Javelin will
have incurred significant transaction costs, attempting to
consummate the transaction with Hospira and the prior proposed
merger with MPI.
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Pre-Closing Covenants.
The Company Board
considered that, under the terms of the Merger Agreement,
Javelin agreed that it will carry on its business in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and,
subject to specified exceptions, that it will not take a number
of actions related to the conduct of its business without the
prior written consent of Hospira. The Company Board further
considered that these terms of the Merger Agreement may limit
Javelins ability to pursue business opportunities that it
might otherwise pursue.
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No Future Stockholder Participation in Future Earnings or
Growth of Javelin as an Independent Company.
The
Company Board considered the fact that, subsequent to completion
of the Merger, Javelin will no longer exist as an independent
public company and the Javelin stockholders will not have an
opportunity to participate in its future earnings growth and
future profits as an independent company or, unlike under the
MPI Merger Agreement, as part of a combined company.
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Potential Conflicts of Interest.
The Company
Board was aware of the potential conflicts of interest between
Javelin, on the one hand, and certain of its executive officers
and directors, on the other hand, as a result of the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
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The Company Board believed that, overall, the potential benefits
of the Merger to Javelins stockholders outweigh the risks
of the Merger and provide the maximum value to Javelin
stockholders. In analyzing the proposed Merger, the Company
Board and Javelin management were assisted and advised by legal
counsel.
The foregoing discussion of information and factors considered
by the Company Board is not intended to be exhaustive. In light
of the variety of factors considered in connection with its
evaluation of the Merger , the Merger Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the Company
Board did not find it practicable to, and did not, quantify or
otherwise assign relative weights to the specific factors
considered in reaching its determinations and recommendations.
Moreover, each member of the Company Board applied his or her
own personal business judgment to the process and may have given
different weight to different factors.
To the best of the Companys knowledge, after reasonable
inquiry, each Executive Officer, director, affiliate and
subsidiary of the Company who owns Shares presently intends to
tender in the Offer all Shares that he or she owns of record or
beneficially, other than any Shares that if tendered would cause
him, her or them to incur liability under the short-swing
profits recovery provisions of the Exchange Act. The foregoing
does not include any Shares over which, or with respect to
which, any such Executive Officer, director or affiliate acts in
a fiduciary or representative capacity or is subject to the
instructions of a third party with respect to such tender.
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Item 5.
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Person/Assets,
Retained, Employed, Compensated or Used.
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The Company has retained UBS to act as its financial advisor in
connection with a possible sale transaction, including the Offer
and the Merger. Under the terms of UBS engagement, Javelin
has agreed to pay UBS for its financial advisory services in
connection with the Offer and the Merger an aggregate fee of
$1.5 million, $750,000 which was payable in connection with
UBS opinion and $750,000 of which is contingent upon
consummation of the Offer . In addition, Javelin has agreed to
reimburse UBS for its expenses, including fees, disbursements
and other charges of counsel, and to indemnify UBS and related
parties against liabilities, including liabilities under federal
securities laws, relating to, or arising out of, its engagement.
As part of UBS engagement, UBS also has been retained as
financial advisor to Javelin in connection with potential
strategic partnerships, for which UBS will be entitled to
receive compensation if the Offer is not consummated during the
term of UBS engagement. UBS acted as financial advisor to
Javelin in connection with Javelins previously proposed
merger transaction with MPI and is entitled to receive a fee of
$750,000 for certain of UBS services in connection with
that transaction.
Neither the Company nor any person acting on its behalf has
employed, retained or compensated any person to make
solicitations or recommendations to the Companys
stockholders on its behalf concerning the Offer or the Merger,
except that such solicitations or recommendations may be made by
directors, officers or employees of the Company, for which
services no additional compensation will be paid.
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Item 6.
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Interest
in Securities of the Subject Company.
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Other than in the ordinary course of business in connection with
the Companys employee benefit plans, no transactions in
the Shares have been effected during the past 60 days by
the Company, or, to the best of the Companys knowledge, by
any of the Companys directors, executive officers or
affiliates or subsidiaries of the Company, except for Neil
Flanzraich who acquired 84,580 Shares on March 3, 201
at a price of $1.41 per Share, Martin Driscoll who acquired
22,181 Shares on March 19, 2010 at an average cost of
$1.3015 per Share and Daniel Carr who, upon exercise of Company
Stock Options, acquired 5,307 Shares and 767 Shares on
March 25 and March 26, 2010, respectively, at a price of
$1.07 per Share and disposed of 4,700 Shares and
700 Shares on the same dates at a price of $1.35.
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Item 7.
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Purpose
of the Transaction and Plans or Proposals.
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Except as indicated in Items 2, 3 and 4 of this
Schedule 14D-9,
(a) the Company is not undertaking or engaged in any
negotiations in response to the Offer that relate to, or would
result in: (i) a tender offer for or other acquisition of
the Companys securities by the Company, any of its
subsidiaries, or any other person; (ii) any extraordinary
transaction such as a merger, reorganization or liquidation,
involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (iii) any
purchase, sale or transfer of a material amount of assets of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries; or (iv) any material
change in the present dividend rates or policy, or indebtedness
or capitalization of the Company and (b) there are no
transactions, resolutions of the Company Board or agreements in
principle or signed contracts in response to the Offer that
relate to, or would result in, one or more of the events
referred to in clause (a) of this Item 7.
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Item 8.
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Additional
Information.
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(a)
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Information
Statement.
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The Information Statement attached as Annex I hereto is
being furnished in connection with the possible designation by
Offeror, pursuant to the Merger Agreement, of certain persons to
be appointed to the Company Board other than at a meeting of the
Companys stockholders and is incorporated herein by
reference.
No appraisal rights are available in connection with the Offer.
However, if the Offer is successful and the Merger is
consummated, stockholders of the Company who have not properly
tendered in the Offer and have neither voted in favor of the
Merger nor consented thereto in writing, and who otherwise
comply with the
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applicable procedures under DGCL Section 262, will be
entitled to receive appraisal rights for the fair
value of their Shares as determined by the Delaware Court
of Chancery. Stockholders should be aware that an investment
banking opinion as to the fairness, from a financial point of
view, of the consideration payable in a sale transaction, such
as the Offer or the Merger, is not an opinion as to, and does
not otherwise address, fair value under DGCL Section 262.
Any stockholder contemplating the exercise of such appraisal
rights should review carefully the provisions of DGCL
Section 262, particularly the procedural steps required to
perfect such rights.
The obligations of the Company to notify stockholders of their
appraisal rights will depend on how the Merger is effected. If a
meeting of the Companys stockholders is held to approve
the Merger, the Company will be required to send a notice to
each stockholder of record not less than 20 days prior to
the Merger that appraisal rights are available, together with a
copy of Section 262. Within 10 days after the closing
of the Merger, the Surviving Corporation will be required to
send a notice that the Merger has become effective to each
stockholder who delivered to the Company a demand for appraisal
prior to the vote and who did not vote in favor of the Merger.
Alternatively, if the Merger is consummated through a short-form
procedure, the Surviving Corporation will be required to send a
notice within 10 days after the date the Merger has become
effective to each stockholder of record on the effective date of
the Merger. The notice will inform stockholders of the effective
date of the Merger and of the availability of, and procedure for
demanding, appraisal rights, and will include a copy of
Section 262.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE STEPS REQUIRED BY
DGCL SECTION 262 FOR PERFECTING APPRAISAL RIGHTS MAY RESULT
IN THE LOSS OF SUCH RIGHTS.
The foregoing summary of
appraisal rights under DGCL is not complete and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to DGCL Section 262 and the Offer.
APPRAISAL RIGHTS CANNOT BE EXERCISED AT THIS TIME. THE
INFORMATION SET FORTH ABOVE IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY
WITH RESPECT TO ALTERNATIVES AVAILABLE TO STOCKHOLDERS IF THE
MERGER IS COMPLETED. STOCKHOLDERS WHO WILL BE ENTITLED TO
APPRAISAL RIGHTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE MERGER WILL RECEIVE
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING APPRAISAL RIGHTS AND THE
PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH BEFORE SUCH
STOCKHOLDERS HAVE TO TAKE ANY ACTION RELATING THERETO.
STOCKHOLDERS WHO SELL SHARES IN THE OFFER WILL NOT BE
ENTITLED TO EXERCISE APPRAISAL RIGHTS WITH RESPECT THERETO BUT,
RATHER, WILL RECEIVE THE OFFER PRICE.
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(c)
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Anti-Takeover
Statute.
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As a Delaware corporation, the Company is subject to
Section 203 of the DGCL (Section 203). In
general, Section 203 would prevent an interested
stockholder (generally defined as a person beneficially
owning 15% or more of a corporations voting stock) from
engaging in a business combination (as defined in
Section 203) with a Delaware corporation for three
years following the date such person became an interested
stockholder unless: (i) before such person became an
interested stockholder, the board of directors of the
corporation approved the transaction in which the interested
stockholder became an interested stockholder or approved the
business combination, (ii) upon consummation of the
transaction which resulted in the interested stockholder
becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder
owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation
outstanding at the time the transaction commenced (excluding for
purposes of determining the number of shares of outstanding
stock held by directors who are also officers and by employee
stock plans that do not allow plan participants to determine
confidentially whether to tender shares), or
(iii) following the transaction in which such person became
an interested stockholder, the business combination is
(x) approved by the board of directors of the corporation
and (y) authorized at a meeting of stockholders by the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66
2
/3% of
the outstanding voting stock of the corporation not owned by the
interested stockholder. In accordance with the provisions of
Section 203, the Companys Board of Directors has
approved the Merger Agreement, as described in Item 4 above
and, therefore, the restrictions of Section 203 are
inapplicable to the Merger and the transactions contemplated
under the Merger Agreement.
28
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(d)
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Regulatory
Approvals.
|
Based on the total assets and sales of the Company, the parties
to the Merger Agreement do not believe that they are required to
file a Notification and Report Form and related materials
pursuant to the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the HSR
Act) and accordingly do not intend to make such filings.
If the parties determine that such filings under the HSR Act are
required, each of the parties would file a Notification and
Report Form and related material with the Federal Trade
Commission and the Antitrust Division of the United States
Department of Justice under the HSR Act and, in accordance with
the Merger Agreement, would be obligated to use reasonable best
efforts to obtain early termination of the applicable waiting
period and to make all further filings pursuant thereto that may
be necessary, proper or advisable. In connection with the Offer,
if filings pursuant to the HSR Act are made, the applicable
waiting period under the HSR Act would expire 15 calendar days
after the date Hospira has filed its Notification and Report
Form. If filings pursuant to the HSR Act are made, the staffs of
the Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust Division of the
Department of Justice would have the authority to request
additional information from Hospira and the Company in
connection with their review of the transactions contemplated by
the Merger Agreement. If additional information is so requested,
the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act is tolled until
all of the requested in formation has been provided by Hospira
and the Company. Once all requested information has been
provided, the HSR Act provides for an additional 10 calendar day
waiting period before Hospira or the Offeror is permitted to
accept any of the Shares for payment pursuant to the Offer.
The Company is not aware of any other filings, approvals or
other actions by or with any governmental authority or
administrative or regulatory agency that would be required for
Hospiras or Offerors acquisition or ownership of the
Shares.
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(e)
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Vote
Required to Approve the Merger.
|
The Company Board has approved the Offer, the Merger and the
Merger Agreement in accordance with the DGCL. Under
Section 253 of the DGCL, if Offeror acquires, pursuant to
the Offer or otherwise, a number of Shares representing at least
90% of the outstanding Shares, Offeror will be able to effect
the Merger after consummation of the Offer without a vote by the
Companys stockholders. If Offeror acquires, pursuant to
the Offer or otherwise, a number of Shares representing less
than 90% of the outstanding Shares, the affirmative vote of the
holders of a number of Shares representing a majority of the
outstanding Shares will be required under the DGCL to effect the
Merger. In the event the Minimum Tender Condition (as defined in
the Merger Agreement) required to be met under the Merger
Agreement has been satisfied, after the purchase of the Shares
by Offeror pursuant to the Offer, Offeror will own a number of
Shares representing a majority of the outstanding Shares and be
able to effect the Merger without the affirmative vote of any
other stockholder of the Company. The Company has granted an
option to Offeror to purchase Shares if, after the exercise of
the option, Offeror would hold enough shares to effect a short
form merger pursuant to Section 253. See the description of
the option in paragraph (f) below.
Subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Company has
granted the Offeror an irrevocable option, to purchase, at a per
share price equal to the Offer Price, that number of
newly-issued Shares that is equal to one Share more than the
number of Shares needed to give the Offeror beneficial ownership
of 90% of the then outstanding Shares. This
top-up
option is exercisable only if, among other things, the Minimum
Tender Condition (as defined in the Merger Agreement) is
satisfied. The purchase price of the
top-up
option must be paid by Offeror in cash in an amount equal to the
aggregate par value of such shares and by delivering a
promissory note having a principal amount equal to the balance
of such purchase price. The foregoing summary is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, which is
filed as Exhibit (e)(1) hereto and is incorporated herein by
reference.
29
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(g)
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Section 14(f)
Information Statement.
|
The Merger Agreement provides that, promptly after the
Acceptance Time, and from time to time thereafter, the Offeror
will be entitled to designate such number of members of the
Company Board (and on each committee of the Company Board and
the board of directors of each subsidiary of the Company as
designated by Hospira), rounded to the next whole number, as
will give the Offeror representation on the Company Board (or
such committee or subsidiary board of directors) (the
Offerors Designees) equal to the product of:
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the total number of directors on the Company Board (or such
committee or subsidiary board of directors) giving effect to the
directors so appointed or elected pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, multiplied by
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the percentage that the number of Shares that the Offeror and
Hospira beneficially own at the Acceptance Time bears to the
total number of Shares then outstanding.
|
The Company is required to use its reasonable best efforts to
cause the Offerors Designees to be so elected or appointed
to the Company Board, including, if necessary and at the
Offerors request, by using its reasonable best efforts to
seek and accept the resignation of such number of directors or
to increase the size of the Company Board so as to enable the
Offerors Designees to be so elected or appointed.
Notwithstanding the requirements described above, the Company,
Hospira and the Offeror have agreed to cause the Company Board
to include at least three members (the Independent
Directors) who were directors of the Company on the date
of the Merger Agreement and who shall be independent for
purposes of
Rule 10a-3
under the Exchange Act. If there are fewer than three
Independent Directors in office at any time prior to the
Effective Time, the remaining Independent Directors (or
Independent Director, if there is only one remaining) are
entitled to designate persons to fill such vacancies, and such
director will be deemed to be an Independent Director for
purposes of the Merger Agreement. If no Independent Director
remains prior to the Effective Time, the other directors shall
designate three persons to fill such vacancies who shall be
independent for purposes of
Rule 10a-3
under the Exchange Act, and such persons shall be deemed to be
Independent Directors for purposes of the Merger Agreement.
The Company has attached an Information Statement to this
Schedule 14D-9
as Annex I. The Information Statement is furnished in
connection with the possible election of persons designated by
Hospira, pursuant to the Merger Agreement, to a majority of the
seats on the Companys Board of Directors, other than at a
meeting of the Companys stockholders.
The following Exhibits are filed with this
Schedule 14D-9:
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Exhibit No.
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Description
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(a)(1)(A)
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Letter to Stockholders of the Company, dated April 21,
2010, from Martin J. Driscoll, Chief Executive Officer of the
Company (filed herewith).*
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(a)(1)(B)
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Information Statement Pursuant to Section 14(f) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
Rule 14f-1
thereunder (incorporated by reference to Annex I attached
to this
Schedule 14D-9).
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(a)(2)
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Offer to Purchase, dated April 21, 2010 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit (a)(1)(A) to the Schedule TO of
Offeror and Hospira filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on April 21, 2010).
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(a)(3)
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Form of Letter of Transmittal (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit(a)(1)(B) to the Schedule TO of Offeror and Hospira
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 21, 2010).
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(a)(5)
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Press Release issued by the Company, dated April 17, 2010
(incorporated by reference to the
Schedule 14D-9C
filed by the Company on April 21, 2010).
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30
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Exhibit No.
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Description
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(a)(6)
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Joint Press Release issued by the Company and Hospira, dated
April 17, 2010 (incorporated by reference to the
Schedule 14D-9C
filed by the Company on April 21, 2010).
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(a)(7)
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Summary Advertisement as published in the New York Times
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit(a)(5)(B) to the
Schedule TO of Offeror and Hospira filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on April 21, 2010).
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(e)(1)
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Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated April 17, 2010, by and
among Offeror, Hospira and the Company (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 19, 2010).
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(e)(2)
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Loan and Security Agreement, dated April 17, 2010, by and
among Hospira, Javelin and Innovative Drug Delivery Systems,
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 19, 2010).
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(e)(3)
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Nondisclosure Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2010, by and
between the Company and Hospira (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (d)(3) to the Schedule TO of Offeror and
Hospira filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 21, 2010).
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(e)(4)(A)
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Employment Agreement, effective as of March 3, 2008,
between the Company and Martin J. Driscoll (filed as
Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on June 5, 2008, and incorporated herein by
reference).
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(e)(4)(B)
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Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated May 1, 2009,
between the Company and Martin J. Driscoll (filed as
Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009, and
incorporated herein by reference).
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(e)(5)(A)
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Employment Agreement, dated as of July 7, 2007, between the
Company and Daniel B. Carr, M.D. (filed as
Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2007, and
incorporated herein by reference).
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(e)(5)(B)
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Amendment to Employment Agreement between the Company and Daniel
B. Carr, M.D. (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on June 5, 2008, and incorporated herein by
reference).
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(e)(5)(C)
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Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated May 1, 2009,
between the Company and Daniel B. Carr, M.D. (filed as
Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009, and
incorporated herein by reference).
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(e)(6)(A)
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Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement, dated December 18,
2009, between the Company and Stephen J. Tulipano (filed
herewith).
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(e)(6)(B)
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Amended and Restated Employee Retention Agreement, dated
April 17, 2010, between the Company and Stephen J. Tulipano
(filed herewith).
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*
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Included with copy of Schedule 14D-9 mailed to stockholders.
|
Annex I Information Statement Pursuant to
Section 14(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
Rule 14f-1
promulgated thereunder.
Annex II Opinion, dated April 16, 2010, of
UBS Securities LLC to the Board of Directors of the Company.
31
SIGNATURE
After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I
certify that the information set forth in this statement is
true, complete and correct.
JAVELIN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Martin
J. Driscoll
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Martin J. Driscoll
Chief Executive Officer
Dated: April 21, 2010
32
Annex I
JAVELIN
PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
125 CAMBRIDGEPARK DRIVE
CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02140
INFORMATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(f) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 AND
RULE 14f-1
THEREUNDER
This Information Statement is being mailed on or about
April 21, 2010, as a part of the
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9
(the
Schedule 14D-9)
of Javelin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(Javelin or the Company), with respect
to the tender offer by Discus Acquisition Corp.
(Offeror), a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Hospira, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(Hospira), to the holders of record of (a) all
outstanding shares of the Companys common stock, par value
$0.001 per share (the Shares). Capitalized terms
used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set
forth in the
Schedule 14D-9.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, in this Information
Statement, we use the terms us, we and
our to refer to Javelin. You are receiving this
Information Statement in connection with the possible election
of persons designated by Hospira to a majority of the seats on
the board of directors of the Company (the Company
Board or Board of Directors). Such designation
would be made pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated
as of April 17, 2010 (the Merger Agreement), by
and among Hospira, Offeror and the Company.
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Offeror commenced a cash
tender offer (the Offer) on April 21, 2010 to
purchase all outstanding Shares at a price of $2.20 per share
(the Offer Price), net to the seller thereof in
cash, without interest, less any required withholding taxes,
upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Offer to
Purchase, dated April 21, 2010 (the Offer to
Purchase). Unless extended in accordance with the terms
and conditions of the Merger Agreement, the Offer is scheduled
to expire at midnight, New York City time, on May 18, 2010
(the end of the day on May 18, 2010), at which time, if all
conditions to the Offer have been satisfied or waived, Offeror
will purchase all Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer
and not properly withdrawn. Copies of the Offer to Purchase and
the accompanying Letter of Transmittal have been mailed to the
Javelin stockholders and are filed as exhibits to the Tender
Offer Statement on Schedule TO filed by Offeror and Hospira
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) on April 21, 2010.
The Merger Agreement provides that, promptly after the
Acceptance Time, and from time to time thereafter, the Offeror
will be entitled to designate such number of members of the
Company Board (and on each committee of the Company Board and
the board of directors of each subsidiary of the Company as
designated by Hospira), rounded to the next whole number, as
will give the Offeror representation on the Company Board (or
such committee or subsidiary board of directors) (the
Offerors Designees) equal to the product of:
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the total number of directors on the Company Board (or such
committee or subsidiary board of directors) giving effect to the
directors so appointed or elected pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, multiplied by
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|
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the percentage that the number of Shares that the Offeror and
Hospira beneficially own at the Acceptance Time bears to the
total number of Shares then outstanding.
|
The Company is required to use its reasonable best efforts to
cause the Offerors Designees to be so elected or appointed
to the Company Board, including, if necessary and at the
Offerors request, by using its reasonable best efforts to
seek and accept the resignation of such number of directors or
to increase the size of the Company Board so as to enable the
Offerors Designees to be so elected or appointed.
Notwithstanding the requirements described above, the Company,
Hospira and the Offeror have agreed to cause the Company Board
to include at least three members (the Independent
Directors) who were directors of the Company on the date
of the Merger Agreement and who shall be independent for
purposes of
Rule 10a-3
under the Exchange Act. If there are fewer than three
Independent Directors in office at any time prior to the
I-1
Effective Time, the remaining Independent Directors (or
Independent Director, if there is only one remaining) are
entitled to designate persons to fill such vacancies, and such
director will be deemed to be an Independent Director for
purposes of the Merger Agreement. If no Independent Director
remains prior to the Effective Time, the other directors shall
designate three persons to fill such vacancies who shall be
independent for purposes of
Rule 10a-3
under the Exchange Act, and such persons shall be deemed to be
Independent Directors for purposes of the Merger Agreement.
From and after the time, if any, that the Offerors
Designees on the Company Board constitute a majority of the
Company Board and prior to the Effective Time, and subject to
the terms of the Merger Agreement, the approval of a majority of
the Independent Directors (or of the sole Independent Director
if there is only one Independent Director) is required (and such
authorization shall constitute the authorization of the Company
Board) for:
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any Adverse Recommendation Change;
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any consent or action by the Company required under the Merger
Agreement, including termination of the Merger Agreement by the
Company;
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any amendment of the Merger Agreement or of the Company Charter
or Company Bylaws;
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any extension of the time for performance of any obligation or
action hereunder by Hospira or Offeror; and
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any waiver of compliance with any covenant of Hospira or Offeror
or any waiver of any other agreements or conditions contained
herein for the benefit of the Company, any exercise of the
Companys rights or remedies under the Merger Agreement or
any action seeking to enforce any obligation of Hospira or
Offeror under the Merger Agreement.
|
This Information Statement is required by Section 14(f) of
the Exchange Act and
Rule 14f-1
thereunder in connection with the appointment of Offerors
designees to the Company Board.
You are urged to read this Information Statement carefully. You
are not, however, required to take any action with respect to
the subject matter of this Information Statement.
The information contained in this Information Statement
(including information herein incorporated by reference)
concerning Hospira, Offeror and Offerors designees has
been furnished to the Company by Hospira, and the Company
assumes no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of
such information.
OFFEROR
DESIGNEES
The following sets forth information for the potential designees
(including age as of the date hereof, current principal
occupation or employment and five-year employment history).
Unless otherwise noted, the current business address of each
person is 275 North Field Drive, Lake Forest, Illinois
60045-5045,
and the current business telephone number of each person is
(224) 212-2000.
Each is a citizen of the United States.
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Name and Age
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Present Principal Occupation or Employment; Material
Positions Held During the Past Five Years
|
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Terrence C. Kearney,
age 55
|
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Mr. Kearney is Hospiras Chief Operating Officer. He
has served in such position since April 2006. From April 2004 to
April 2006, he served as Hospiras Senior Vice President,
Finance, and Chief Financial Officer, and he served as Acting
Chief Financial Officer through August 2006. Mr. Kearney
served as Vice President and Treasurer of Abbott from 2001 to
April 2004. From 1996 to 2001, Mr. Kearney was Divisional
Vice President and Controller for Abbotts International
Division. Mr. Kearney provided 24 years of service to
Abbott.
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I-2
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Name and Age
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Present Principal Occupation or Employment; Material
Positions Held During the Past Five Years
|
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Sumant Ramachandra, M.D., Ph.D.,
age 41
|
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Dr. Ramachandra is Hospiras Senior Vice President and
Chief Scientific Officer. Dr. Ramachandra has served in
that position since July 2008. Dr. Ramachandra served as
Vice President and Senior Project Leader, Global Development, at
Schering-Plough, a global healthcare company, from 2005 to 2008.
From 2003 to 2005, he served as Group Leader in the U.S. Medical
Oncology Therapeutic Area at Pfizer Inc., a global
pharmaceuticals company.
|
Brian J. Smith,
age 58
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Mr. Smith is the Parents Senior Vice President,
General Counsel and Secretary. He has served in such position
since the spin-off in April 2004. Mr. Smith served as
Divisional Vice President, Domestic Legal Operations of Abbott
from 1995 to April 2004 and served with Abbott for 25 years.
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Ron Squarer,
age 43
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Mr. Squarer is Hospiras Chief Commercial Officer. He
has held that position since 2010. He served as Hospiras
Senior Vice President, Global Marketing and Corporate
Development from January 2009 to February 2010. Mr. Squarer
served as Hospiras Corporate Vice President, Global
Strategy and Business Development from 2007 to 2008, and as
Senior Vice President, Global Corporate and Business Development
at Mayne Pharma, Ltd. (an Australia-based specialty injectable
pharmaceutical company) from 2006 to 2007. From 2004 to 2006, he
served as the Oncology Therapy Area Commercial Development
Leader at Pfizer Inc., a global pharmaceuticals company. Prior
to 2004, Mr. Squarer supported other therapeutic areas at
Pfizer and held various commercial and business development
positions at SmithKline Beecham in the United States and Europe.
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Thomas E. Werner,
age 52
|
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Mr. Werner is Hospiras Senior Vice President, Finance
and Chief Financial Officer. He has served in such position
since August 2006. Mr. Werner served as Senior Vice
President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Böwe Bell
+ Howell, a service, manufacturing and software company that
provides document processing and postal solutions. Prior to
joining Böwe Bell + Howell in late 2001, he served as Chief
Financial Officer for Xpedior Incorporated (a software developer
and integrator), for uBid, Inc., (an
e-commerce
company), and as Corporate Controller for Gateway, Inc. (a
seller of personal computers and related products and services).
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Richard J. Hoffman,
age 43
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Mr. Hoffman is Hospiras Corporate Vice President,
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer. He has served in such
position since August 2009. From August 2007 to August 2009, he
served as Hospiras Vice President, Corporate Controller
and Chief Accounting Officer. From 2000 until his appointment by
Hospira, Mr. Hoffman was employed by CNH Global N.V. (Case
New Holland a global agricultural and construction
equipment manufacturer with a captive financial services
company). His last position was Vice President, Corporate
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer, which he held since
July 2004. Prior to that time, he served as Assistant Corporate
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer and in various other
finance and reporting roles at Case New Holland.
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I-3
CERTAIN
INFORMATION CONCERNING THE COMPANY
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
200,000,000 Shares and 5,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (Company
Preferred Shares). As of the close of business on
April 17, 2010, there were 64,423,345 Shares
outstanding and no Company Preferred Shares outstanding.
The Shares are the only class of voting securities of the
Company outstanding that are entitled to vote at a meeting of
stockholders of the Company. Each Share entitles the record
holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of the
stockholders.
CURRENT
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
Set forth below are the name, age and position of each director
and executive officer of the Company as of April 17, 2010.
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Name
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Age
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Position
|
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Douglas G. Watson
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65
|
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Chairman of the Company Board and Director
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Daniel B. Carr, M.D.
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62
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President, Chief Medical Officer, Vice Chairman of the Company
Board and Director
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Jackie M. Clegg
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48
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Director
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Martin J. Driscoll
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51
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Chief Executive Officer and Director
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Neil W. Flanzraich
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67
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Director
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Peter D. Kiernan, III
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56
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Director
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Fred H. Mermelstein
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51
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Director
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Georg Nebgen
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49
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Director
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Stephen J. Tulipano, CPA, MBA
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51
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Chief Financial Officer
|
The biographies of each of our directors below contains
information regarding the persons service as a director,
business experience, director positions held currently or at any
time during the last five years, information regarding
involvement in certain legal or administrative proceedings, if
applicable, and the experiences and qualifications that caused
our Board of Directors to determine that the person should serve
as a director for our company. There are no familial
relationships between any of our officers and directors and our
directors and executive officers were not involved in any legal
proceedings as described in Item 401(f) of
Regulation S-K
in the past ten years.
Class I
Directors
Douglas G. Watson
has served as our Chairman of the Board
and as a director since December 2004, and as a director of IDDS
since April 2002. He is the Chief Executive Officer of
Pittencrieff Glen Associates, a consulting company that he
founded in June 1999. From January 1997 to June 1999,
Mr. Watson served as President, Chief Executive Officer and
a director of Novartis Corporation, the U.S. subsidiary of
Novartis A.G. Mr. Watson serves as Chairman of OraSure
Technologies, Inc., and as a director of BioMimetic
Therapeutics, Inc., Genta Inc., and Dendreon Corporation.
Mr. Watson is also a member of the board of each of Freedom
House Foundation and the American Liver Foundation.
Mr. Watson holds an M.A. in Mathematics from Churchill
College, Cambridge University. He is also a member of the
Chartered Institute of Management Accountants.
Neil W. Flanzraich
has served as a director since June
2006. From 1998 through its sale in January 2006 to TEVA
Pharmaceuticals Industries, Ltd., he served as Vice Chairman and
President of IVAX Corporation, an international pharmaceutical
company. From 1995 to 1998, Mr. Flanzraich served as
Chairman of the Life Sciences Legal Practice Group of the law
firm Heller Ehrman LLP. From 1981 to 1994, he served as the
Senior Vice President, chief counsel and as a member of the
Corporate Executive Committee at Syntex Corporation, a
pharmaceutical company. Mr. Flanzraichs past
executive experience helped him develop outstanding skills in
leading and managing strong teams of employees, and in
overseeing all aspects of
I-4
substantial businesses in a rapidly-evolving market. His legal
background also is valuable to us in the risk management area,
and Mr. Flanzraich brings to us extensive experience
serving as an independent director of other companies.
Mr. Flanzraich is also a Director of Equity One, Inc.,
Continucare Corporation, Bellus Health Inc. (formerly Neurochem
Inc.) and Chipotle Mexican Grill. Mr. Flanzraich also
served as Chairman of the Israel America Foundation until July,
2008. Mr. Flanzraich was on the Board of Directors of RAE
Systems, Inc. until March 2009. He also served as a member of
the Boards of Directors of IVAX Corporation and IVAX
Diagnostics, Inc. until January, 2006 and April, 2006,
respectively. Mr. Flanzraich received an A.B. from Harvard
College and a J.D. from Harvard Law School.
Georg Nebgen, Ph.D.
has served as a director since
December 8, 2006. From 2003 until the present,
Dr. Nebgen served as a managing member and co-founder of
NGN Capital, LLC, which is the indirect general partner of NGN
Biomed Opportunity I, L.P. and the managing limited partner
of NGN Biomed Opportunity I GmbH & Co. Beteiligungs KG
(collectively, NGN Capital), each of which is a
shareholder of our company. Prior to his appointment as a
director, Dr. Nebgen had acted as the designee of NGN
Capital in attending Board meetings as an observer since
November 2005. Before joining NGN Capital, Dr. Nebgen had
been a principal at MPM Capital in Boston and Managing Director
of MPM GmbH from 2001 until 2003. He also served from 2002 until
2003 as President of the German American Business Council, a
non-profit business organization in Boston. Prior to that,
Dr. Nebgen served with Schering-Plough Corporation as
Managed Care Area Manager in New England. Dr. Nebgen
obtained his doctorate in Pharmaceutical Technology Sciences
from the University of Bonn, Germany and his executive MBA from
the University of St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Class II
Directors
Daniel B. Carr, M.D.
has served as a director
since December 2004, as the Vice Chairman of our Board of
Directors since March 3, 2008, as our President since June
2008, and as our Chief Medical Officer since September 2004 when
he joined IDDS from his position as Saltonstall Professor of
Pain Research at Tufts-New England Medical Center, and Professor
of Anesthesiology and Medicine. He had held both positions since
1994. Dr. Carr ended his clinical responsibilities
effective September 2004. Dr. Carr served as our Chief
Executive Officer from July 2005 until March 3, 2008. From
1995 to 2003, he was the Medical Director of the Pain Management
Program at the New England Medical Center, which merged into the
Pain Management program at Caritas St. Elizabeths Medical
Center, another Tufts-affiliated program. Dr. Carr was a
founder of the Pain Center at the Massachusetts General Hospital
and served as Special Consultant to the U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services and Co-Chair of the Agency for Health
Care Policy and Researchs Clinical Practice Guidelines on
Acute and Cancer Pain Management. He has been
Editor-in-Chief
of Pain: Clinical Updates published by the International
Association for the Study of Pain (IASP), and has
served as a Director of the American Pain Society and the IASP.
Dr. Carr holds a bachelors degree from Columbia College and
an M.D. degree from Columbia University College of Physicians
and Surgeons.
Fred H. Mermelstein, Ph.D.
has served as a
director since December 2004, having been our Chief Executive
Officer from December 2004 through June 2005, our Secretary from
December 2004 to April 2006, our President from December 2004
through June 2008 and Executive Director from June 2008 to
February 28, 2010. He also served as a director of IDDS,
our predecessor, and as its President from inception in February
1998 through July 2003 when he also became Chief Executive
Officer. He is the founder, President and Chairman of the Board
of Directors of Pear Tree Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and he
currently serves as a director of Adherex Technologies, Inc. and
Advantagene, Inc. Dr. Mermelstein also served as Director
of Venture Capital at Paramount Capital Investments, LLC, a
merchant banking and venture capital firm specializing in
biotechnology, from 1998 to 2003. From February 1997 until
January 2000, Dr. Mermelstein was founder and served as a
director and the Chief Science Officer of PolaRx
BioPharmaceuticals, an oncology-based biopharmaceutical company
that was acquired by Cell Therapeutics, Inc.
Dr. Mermelstein holds a dual Ph.D. in Pharmacology and
Toxicology from Rutgers University and University of Medicine
and Dentistry of New Jersey (UMDNJ) Robert Wood
Johnson Medical School. He completed his post-doctoral training
supported by two grant awards, a National Institutes of Health
fellowship and a Howard Hughes Medical Institute fellowship in
the Department of Biochemistry at UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson
Medical School.
I-5
Class III
Directors
Martin J. Driscoll
has served as our Chief Executive
Officer since March 3, 2008 and as a director since June
2006. Prior to his appointment as the CEO at Javelin
Pharmaceuticals, Mr. Driscoll served as the Chief Executive
Officer of Pear Tree Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a private
pharmaceutical company focused on developing womens
healthcare prescription products from July 2007 until March
2008. From 2006 to 2007, Mr. Driscoll was a Partner with
TGaS Consulting, LLC, a marketing and management consulting firm
for the pharmaceutical industry. From 2003 to 2005,
Mr. Driscoll served as Senior Vice President of Marketing
and Sales at Reliant Pharmaceuticals, a privately-held company
that marketed a portfolio of branded pharmaceutical products.
From 2000 to 2002, Mr. Driscoll served as Vice President,
Commercial Operations and Business Development at ViroPharma,
Inc., where he played a large role in the negotiation and
successful management of a multi-million dollar
co-promotion/co-development collaboration between ViroPharma and
Aventis. In his role at ViroPharma, Inc., Mr. Driscoll led
the effort to establish the companys initial commercial
capability. From 1983 to 2000, he held various positions at
Schering Plough Corporation, including Vice President of
Marketing and Sales for its Primary Care, Diabetes, Acute
Coronary Syndromes and Key Pharmaceuticals Units. He also
currently serves as a Director of Genta Incorporated, a
biotechnology company developing novel cancer therapies.
Mr. Driscoll received a B.S. from the University of Texas.
Jackie M. Clegg
has served as a director since December
2004, and as a director of IDDS since February 2004. In August
2001, she formed the international strategic consulting firm
Clegg International Consultants, LLC specializing in emerging
markets, and she has served as the Managing Partner of that
entity since that time. From June 1997 to July 2001,
Ms. Clegg served as Vice Chair of the Board of Directors
and First Vice President of the Export-Import Bank of the United
States (Ex-Im Bank), having previously served in
various positions from 1993 to 1997 at Ex-Im Bank, including as
Chief Operating Officer from January 1999 through fiscal year
2000. Prior to joining Ex-Im Bank, Ms. Clegg worked for ten
years in the United States Senate on the staff of both the
Banking and the Appropriations Committees. Ms. Clegg also
served as a director of Blockbuster Inc., and currently serves
as a director of Brookdale Senior Living, Inc., The Chicago
Mercantile Exchange and Cardiome Pharma Corp.
Peter D. Kiernan, III
has served as a director since
February 2008. He is CEO of Kiernan Ventures, a venture capital
firm committed to growing companies of consequence. He spent
nearly 18 years at Goldman Sachs, most of them as a
Partner, and was instrumental in advising companies and wealthy
families around the globe in ways to expand their business. His
specialty was forging unique relationships and finding creative
and unconventional ways to help growing companies both large and
small achieve their promise. After leaving Goldman,
Mr. Kiernan founded and led numerous companies, including
Tech Health, a high growth medical services company where he
continues to serve as Chairman of the Board. Mr. Kiernan
also served as President and Partner at Cyrus Capital Partners,
a hedge fund based in New York and London, where he continues to
serve as Senior Advisor. Mr. Kiernan is also the Chairman
of the Board of Directors of the Christopher and Dana Reeve
Foundation, where he has led a dramatic turnaround in the
organizations fight to cure paralysis, and has served as
the Chairman of the prestigious Robin Hood Foundation for nearly
five years. He has also served on the Board of Williams College
for many years.
All Directors will hold office for the terms indicated, or until
their earlier death, resignation, removal or disqualification,
and until their respective successors are duly elected and
qualified. There are no arrangements or understandings between
any of the directors or executive officers and any other person
pursuant to which any of our directors or executive officers
have been selected for their respective positions.
Executive
Officers of the Company
The following is a biographical summary of Stephen J. Tulipano,
our Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Tulipano does not serve on
our Board of Directors. Our other two executive officers,
Mr. Driscoll and Dr. Carr, are members of our Board of
Directors, and therefore their biographical information is set
forth above.
Stephen J. Tulipano, CPA, MBA
, has served as our Chief
Financial Officer since May 2006. In this capacity,
Mr. Tulipano oversees all of our finance functions,
including treasury, tax, accounting, financial planning,
reporting, controls and Sarbanes-Oxley compliance. He was also
elected to serve as our Secretary on
I-6
April 29, 2009. Prior to joining our company,
Mr. Tulipano served as Director of Corporate Accounting at
Biogen Idec. During his tenure at Biogen Idec, which spanned
over seven years, Mr. Tulipano was responsible for
accounting, external reporting, establishment of new accounting
and internal control initiatives worldwide and developing
innovative business approaches to partnered programs and
business development opportunities. Prior to joining Biogen, he
served as External Reporting Manager for Digital Equipment
Corporation. Mr. Tulipano is a Certified Public Accountant,
a member of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants (AICPA) and the Massachusetts Society of Certified
Public Accountants and holds a M.B.A. from Suffolk University.
Mr. Tulipano, age 51, is also a veteran of the United
States Navy and the United States Army National Guard.
Directors
Qualifications
In selecting a particular candidate to serve on our board we
consider the needs of the Company based on particular attributes
that we believe would be advantageous for our board members to
have and would qualify such candidate to serve on our board
given our business profile and the environment in which we
operate. The table below sets forth such attributes and
identifies which attributes each director possesses.
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Mr.
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Mr.
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Attributes:
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Watson
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Flanzraich
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Nebgen
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Carr
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Mermelstein
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Driscoll
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Clegg
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Kiernan
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Financial Experience
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International Experience
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Public Board Experience
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Industry Experience
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Scientific Experience
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Commercial Experience
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Corporate Governance Experience
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Capital Markets Experience
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Regulatory Experience
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Medical Experience
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Legal Experience
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Management Experience
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CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Director
Independence
Our Board of Directors is currently composed of eight members.
Messrs. Watson, Flanzraich, Nebgen and Kiernan, and
Ms. Clegg, qualify as independent directors in accordance
with the published listing requirements of the NYSE Amex
(formerly the American Stock Exchange). The NYSE Amex
independence definition includes a series of objective tests,
such as that the director is not, and has not been for at least
three years, one of our employees and that neither the director
nor any of his or her family members has engaged in various
types of business dealings with us. In addition, as further
required by NYSE Amex rules, our Board of Directors has made an
affirmative determination as to each independent director that
no relationships exist which, in the opinion of our Board of
Directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent
judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. In
making these determinations, our directors reviewed and
discussed information provided by the directors and us with
regard to each directors business and personal activities
as they may relate to us and our management. Our directors hold
office until their successors have been elected and qualified or
their earlier death, resignation or removal.
Our Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee consist solely of
independent directors. The members of our Audit Committee also
meet the additional SEC and NYSE Amex independence and
experience requirements applicable specifically to members of
the Audit
I-7
Committee. In addition, all of the members of our Compensation
Committee are non-employee directors within the
meaning of the rules of Section 16 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Exchange
Act, and outside directors for purposes of Internal
Revenue Code Section 162(m).
Board
Meetings and Participation
As of the date of this Information Statement, the Company Board
has eight members. The eight directors are classified as
follows: three each being Class I Directors (Douglas G.
Watson, Neil W. Flanzraich and Georg Nebgen) and Class III
Directors (Martin J. Driscoll, Jackie M. Clegg and Peter D.
Kiernan, III), and two being Class II Directors
(Daniel B. Carr, M.D. and Fred H. Mermelstein). The current
term of the Class II Directors will expire at the 2010
Annual Meeting. The current term for the Class III
Directors and the Class I Directors will expire at the 2011
and 2012 Annual Meetings, respectively. The Board of Directors
has a standing Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and a
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee.
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009,
(i) the Company Board held 10 meetings; (ii) the Audit
Committee held four meetings (iii) the Compensation
Committee held 4 meetings; and (iv) the Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee held 1 meeting. During the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, each director attended
at least 70% or more of the aggregate number of the meetings of
the Company Board and of the committees on which he or she is a
member. The Board of Directors does not have a formal policy
requiring attendance by the directors at the annual meetings of
stockholders; however, all of our directors attended our 2009
annual meeting.
Audit
Committee
Our Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee which
is responsible for: (i) overseeing the corporate accounting
and financial reporting practices; (ii) recommending the
selection of our registered public accounting firm;
(iii) reviewing the extent of non-audit services to be
performed by the auditors; and (iv) reviewing the
disclosures made in our periodic financial reports. The members
of the Audit Committee are Douglas G. Watson, Neil W. Flanzraich
and Peter D. Kiernan III, each of whom is an independent
director within the meaning of the rules of the NYSE Amex and
Rule 10A-3
promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). In addition,
the Board of Directors has determined that each member of the
Audit Committee qualifies as an Audit Committee Financial Expert
under applicable SEC Rules. The Chairman of the Audit Committee
is Mr. Watson. The Audit Committee held four meetings
during 2009. The Audit Committee carries out its
responsibilities in accordance with the terms of its Audit
Committee Charter, a copy of which was attached as
Appendix A to the Proxy Statement, dated April 30,
2008, for the 2008 Annual Meeting.
Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee establishes
internal corporate policies and nominates persons to serve on
our Board of Directors. The members of the Corporate Governance
and Nominating Committee are Douglas G. Watson, Jackie M. Clegg
and Peter D. Kiernan, III. The Chairman of the Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee is Mr. Watson. The
Corporate Governance and Nominating Commitee Committee carries
out its responsibilities in accordance with the terms of its
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee Charter, a copy of
which was attached as Appendix A to the Proxy Statement,
dated April 30, 2009, for the 2009 Annual Meeting.
Director
Nominations
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee recommends
director candidates and will consider for such recommendation
director candidates proposed by management, other directors and
stockholders. All director candidates will be evaluated based on
the criteria identified below, regardless of the identity of the
individual or the entity or person who proposed the director
candidate.
I-8
The selection of director nominees includes consideration of
factors deemed appropriate by the Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee and the Board of Directors. We may engage a
firm to assist in identifying, evaluating, and conducting due
diligence on potential board nominees. Factors will include
integrity, achievements, judgment, intelligence, personal
character, any prior contact or relationship between a candidate
and a current or former director or officer of our company, the
interplay of the candidates relevant experience with the
experience of other Board members, the willingness of the
candidate to devote adequate time to Board duties and the
likelihood that he or she will be willing and able to serve on
the Board of Directors for a sustained period. The Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee will consider the
candidates independence, as defined by the rules of the
SEC and the NYSE Amex. In connection with the selection, due
consideration will be given to the Boards overall balance
of diversity of perspectives, backgrounds, and experiences.
Experience, knowledge, and skills to be represented on the Board
of Directors include, among other considerations, financial
expertise (including an audit committee financial
expert within the meaning of the SECs rules),
pharmaceutical expertise
and/or
medical knowledge and contacts, financing experience, strategic
planning, business development, and community leadership.
Compensation
Committee
The Compensation Committee determines matters pertaining to the
compensation of executive officers and other significant
employees, and administers our stock and incentive plans. The
members of the Compensation Committee are Douglas G. Watson and
Jackie M. Clegg. The Chairman of the Compensation Committee is
Mr. Watson. The Compensation Committee held nine meetings
during 2008. Each of the members of the Compensation Committee
is a non-employee director within the meaning of
Rule 16b-3
under the Exchange Act, and an outside director
within the meaning of Section 162(m) under the Internal
Revenue Code. The Compensation Committee carries out its
responsibilities pursuant to a written charter, a copy of which
was attached as Appendix B to the Proxy Statement, dated
June 1, 2007, for the 2007 Annual Meeting.
Board
Leadership Structure and Role in Risk Oversight
Although we have not adopted a formal policy on whether the
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) positions
should be separate or combined, we have traditionally determined
that it is in the best interests of our company and its
stockholders to separate those roles. Mr. Watson, an
independent director, has served as the Chairman of the Board
since the merger with IDDS, our predecessor corporation, in
December 2004, and he served as a director of IDDS since April
2002. During that time we have always had a separate CEO. We
believe it is the CEOs responsibility to run the
day-to-day
operations of our company, and the Chairmans
responsibility to manage the Board of Directors. As directors
continue to have more oversight responsibilities than ever
before, we believe it is beneficial to have an independent
Chairman whose sole job is leading the Board. Also, given the
numerous responsibilities of the CEO of a development stage
pharmaceutical company, such as ours, we believe it is
beneficial to have a CEO whose sole job is to manage the
company. By having Mr. Watson serve as Chairman, and
Mr. Driscoll serve as CEO, each is able to focus his entire
energy on managing the Board or running the company, as
appropriate. Additionally, we believe the separation of offices
is beneficial because a separate Chairman can provide the CEO
with guidance and feedback on his performance and he provides a
more effective channel for the Board to express its views on
management.
Our Audit Committee is primarily responsible for overseeing our
risk management processes on behalf of the full Board. The Audit
Committee receives and reviews periodic reports from management,
auditors, legal counsel, and others, as considered appropriate
regarding our companys assessment of risks. In addition,
the Audit Committee reports regularly to the full Board of
Directors, which also considers our risk profile. The Audit
Committee and the full Board of Directors focus on the most
significant risks facing our company and our companys
general risk management strategy, and also ensure that risks
undertaken by our company are consistent with the Boards
appetite for risk. While the Board oversees our companys
risk management, management is responsible for
day-to-day
risk management processes. We believe this division of
I-9
responsibilities is the most effective approach for addressing
the risks facing our company and that our Board leadership
structure supports this approach.
Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our executive
officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of a
registered class of our equity securities (Reporting
Persons), to file reports of ownership and changes in
ownership with the SEC and with the NYSE Amex. The Reporting
Persons are also required to furnish us with copies of all such
reports. Based solely on our review of the reports received by
us, and written representations from certain Reporting Persons
that no other reports were required for those persons, we
believe that, during the year ended December 31, 2009, the
Reporting Persons met all applicable Section 16(a) filing
requirements, other than (i) Martin J. Driscoll, Daniel B.
Carr, Stephen J. Tulipano and David B. Bernstein, each of whom
filed on February 27, 2009 the Form 4 relating to
options to purchase common stock granted to them on
January 23, 2009, and (ii) Douglas G. Watson and
Jackie M. Clegg, each of whom filed on July 2, 2009 the
Form 4 relating to options to purchase common stock granted
to them on June 23, 2009.
Stockholder
Communications with the Board
Stockholders wishing to communicate with the Board of Directors
may send correspondence directed to the Board, care of Douglas
G. Watson, Chairman, Javelin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 125
CambridgePark Drive, Cambridge, MA 02140. Mr. Watson will
review all correspondence addressed to the Board of Directors,
or any individual Board member, for any inappropriate
correspondence and correspondence more suitably directed to
management. He will summarize all correspondence not forwarded
to the Board and make the correspondence available to the Board
of Directors for its review at the Boards request.
Mr. Watson will forward stockholder communications to the
Board of Directors prior to the next regularly scheduled meeting
of the Board following the receipt of the communication as
appropriate. Correspondence intended for our independent
directors as a group should be addressed to us at the address
above, Attention: Independent Directors.
Code of
Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Conduct and Ethics that applies to all
of our employees and officers, and the members of our Board of
Directors. The Code of Conduct and Ethics is available on our
website at
www.javelinpharmaceuticals.com.
Printed copies
are available upon request without charge. Any amendment to or
waiver of the Code of Conduct and Ethics will be disclosed on
our website promptly following the date of such amendment or
waiver.
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION.
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis
The Board of Directors, the Compensation Committee and senior
management share responsibility for establishing, implementing
and continually monitoring our executive compensation program,
with the Board of Directors making the final determination with
respect to executive compensation. The goal of our executive
compensation program is to provide a competitive total
compensation package to our executive management team through a
combination of base salary, annual cash incentive bonuses,
long-term equity incentive compensation and broad-based benefits
programs. This Compensation Discussion and Analysis explains our
compensation objectives, policies and practices with respect to
our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and our
other named executive officers as determined in accordance with
applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
rules, which are collectively referred to herein as the Named
Executive Officers.
I-10
Objectives
of Our Executive Compensation Program
Our executive compensation program is designed to achieve the
following objectives:
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attract and retain talented and experienced executives in the
highly competitive and dynamic pharmaceutical industry;
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motivate and reward executives whose knowledge, skills and
performance are critical to our success;
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align the interests of our executives and stockholders by
motivating executives to increase stockholder value;
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provide a competitive compensation package in which a
significant portion of total compensation is determined by
company and individual results and the creation of stockholder
value; and
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foster a shared commitment among executives by coordinating
their company and individual goals.
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Our
Executive Compensation Program
Our typical executive compensation package has historically
consisted of base salary, annual cash incentive bonuses,
long-term equity incentive compensation and broad-based benefits
programs. Consistent with the emphasis we place on
performance-based incentive compensation, we have structured our
executive compensation package so that cash incentive bonuses
and long-term equity incentive compensation in the form of stock
options constitute a significant portion of our total executive
compensation. However, due in part to the small size of our
executive team and the need to tailor each executive
officers award to attract and retain that executive
officer, we have not adopted any formal or informal policies or
guidelines for allocating compensation between long-term and
currently paid out compensation, between cash and non-cash
compensation, or among different forms of compensation.
We have structured our annual cash incentive bonuses and
long-term equity incentive compensation for our executive
officers to be primarily tied to the achievement of
predetermined company and, in some cases, individual performance
goals, which are established at the beginning of each year (or
in the case of Named Executive Officers who have commenced
employment during the applicable year, at the time of their
engagement by our company).
Within the context of the overall objectives of our compensation
program, we determined the specific amounts of compensation to
be paid to each of our executives in 2009 based on a number of
factors including:
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our understanding of the amount of compensation generally paid
by companies to their executives with similar roles and
responsibilities;
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our executives performance during 2009 in general and as
measured against predetermined company and individual
performance goals;
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the roles and responsibilities of our executives;
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the individual experience and skills of, and expected
contributions from, our executives;
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the amounts of compensation being paid to our other executives;
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our executives historical compensation and performance at
our company; and
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any contractual commitments we have made to our executives
regarding compensation.
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Each of the primary elements of our executive compensation
package is discussed in detail below, including a description of
how each particular element fits into our overall executive
compensation. In the descriptions below, we highlight particular
compensation objectives that we have designed our executive
compensation program to address. However, it should be noted
that we have designed the various elements of our compensation
program to complement each other and thereby collectively serve
all of our executive compensation objectives. Accordingly,
whether or not specifically mentioned below, we believe that
each
I-11
element of our executive compensation program, to a greater or
lesser extent, serves each of our compensation objectives.
Role of
Compensation Consultant
To ensure that the compensation levels of our Named Executive
Officers are reasonably competitive with market rates, and that
our compensation program is properly designed to achieve its
stated goals, we had retained AON Radford Consulting
(Radford), an independent human resource and
compensation consulting firm, to review and analyze the
compensation arrangements for our executive officers and our
current equity programs relative to market. In completing its
assessment, Radford reviewed our executive compensation data
against that of 17 similarly situated commercial
biotechnology / pharmaceutical companies. This peer
group, which was approved by our Board of Directors and our
Compensation Committee, is comprised of the following companies:
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Adolor
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MDRNA, Inc.
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Poniard Pharmaceuticals
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Anesiva Inc.
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Novavax Inc.
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Pozen Inc.
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Anika Therapeutics, Inc.
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Optimer Pharma Inc.
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Replidyne Inc.
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Biocryst Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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Osiris Therapeutics, Inc.
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Sucampo Pharmaceuticals
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Cadence Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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Pain Therapeutics
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Vanda Pharmaceuticals
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Keryx Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.
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Penwest Pharmaceuticals
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Base
Salary
Our approach is to pay our executives a base salary that is
competitive with those of other executive officers in similar
positions and with similar responsibilities in our peer group of
competitive companies. We believe that a competitive base salary
is a necessary element of any compensation program that is
designed to attract and retain talented and experienced
executives. We also believe that attractive base salaries can
motivate and reward executives for their overall performance.
The base salary of each Named Executive Officer is reviewed
annually, and may be increased or decreased in accordance with
the terms of such executive officers employment agreement,
where applicable, and certain performance criteria, including,
without limitation: (i) individual performance;
(ii) corporate performance; (iii) the functions
performed by the executive officer; and (iv) changes in the
compensation peer group in which we compete for executive
talent. We use discretion to determine the weight given to each
of the factors listed above and such weight may vary from
individual to individual. Evaluations of base salary are made
regardless of whether a Named Executive Officer has entered into
an employment agreement with us, and while the base salary set
forth in such employment agreement is taken into consideration,
it is not dispositive of the base salary of such executive
officer for a given year. Although evaluations of and
recommendations as to base salary are made by the Compensation
Committee and senior management, the ultimate determination is
made by the Board of Directors. Determinations as to the base
salary of each Named Executive Officer for the 2009 fiscal year
were made following consultation with Radford.
On May 1, 2009, Martin J. Driscoll and Daniel B.
Carr, M.D. amended their Employment Agreements (the
Amendments) with us. The Amendments provided for a
reduction in aggregate base salary during the period from
May 1, 2009 through May 1, 2010 for service as our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Medical Officer, respectively,
from $450,000 to $300,000 in order for our company to conserve
cash. In lieu of the foregone cash compensation, we granted to
each of Mr. Driscoll and Dr. Carr on May 1, 2009
an aggregate of 119,048 deferred stock units (DSUs),
which DSUs had an approximate aggregate fair value as of
May 1, 2009 equal to each executives total foregone
cash compensation. The DSUs, each of which consists of one
restricted share of common stock, vest in twelve equal monthly
installments beginning on June 1, 2009, and will be
distributed in equal installments on May 1, 2010 and
May 1, 2011. However, all DSUs will vest and be immediately
distributed upon a
change-in-control,
and all vested DSUs will be immediately distributed upon a
not-for-cause
termination of either executives employment. As a result
of these modifications, Mr. Driscoll and Dr. Carr
received $350,000 in base cash compensation, respectively in
2009. Stephen J. Tulipano, our Chief Financial Officer and
Secretary, received a base salary of $248,468 for the 2009
fiscal
I-12
year. On May 1, 2010, the annual salary of each of
Mr. Driscoll and Mr. Carr will revert to $450,000
under the terms of the Amendments.
To the extent that we have entered into employment agreements or
term sheets with any of our Named Executive Officers, the base
salaries of such individuals reflect the initial base salaries
that we negotiated with them at the time of their initial
employment or promotion and our subsequent adjustments to these
amounts to reflect market increases, the growth and stage of
development of our company, the performance and increased
experience of our executives, any changes in our
executives roles and responsibilities and other factors.
The initial base salaries that we negotiated with our executives
were based on our understanding of base salaries for comparable
positions at our peer group of companies at the time, the
individual experience and skills of, and expected contribution
from, each executive, the roles and responsibilities of the
executive, the base salaries of our existing executives and
other factors.
Annual
Cash Incentive Bonuses
Consistent with our emphasis on performance incentive
compensation programs, our executives are eligible to receive
annual cash incentive bonuses primarily based upon their
performance and the performance of our company as measured
against predetermined goals covering various aspects of our
operations. These goals are recommended by senior management to
the Compensation Committee, and then by the Compensation
Committee to the Board of Directors, at the beginning of each
year. The goals are ultimately set by the Board of Directors.
For the 2009 fiscal year we established a cash bonus program for
our Named Executive Officers whereby payments were based
primarily upon our achievement of the following two corporate
goals in 2009: the filing of an NDA for Dyloject and the
completion of a North American partnership for either Dyloject
or Ereska (intranasal ketamine). The filing of the NDA for
Dyloject was achieved and bonuses were paid in 2010 following
the assessment of individual executive performance for the year,
as discussed below.
As part of our cash incentive bonus program, we reserve a
portion of each executives annual cash incentive bonus to
be paid at our discretion based on the executives overall
performance. We maintain this discretionary portion of the
annual cash incentive bonuses in order to motivate our
executives overall performance and their performance
relating to matters that are not addressed in the predetermined
performance goals that we set. We believe that every important
aspect of executive performance is not capable of being
specifically quantified in a predetermined objective goal. For
example, events outside of our control may occur after we have
established the executives performance goals for the year
that require our executives to focus their attention on
different or other strategic objectives.
We establish the target amount of our annual cash incentive
bonuses at a level that represents a meaningful portion of our
executives currently paid out cash compensation, and set
additional threshold and maximum performance levels above and
below these target levels. In establishing these levels, in
addition to considering the incentives that we want to provide
to our executives, we also consider our historical practices and
any contractual commitments that we have relating to executive
bonuses.
Based in part upon the employment agreements that they have
entered into with us, for the 2009 fiscal year, each of
Mr. Driscoll and Dr. Carr was entitled to an annual
bonus of up to 100% of his base salary (with 50% of base salary
as the target bonus). However, in connection with the
Amendments, and in an effort to allow us to preserve cash, in
lieu of participating in the 2009 cash bonus program,
Mr. Driscoll and Dr. Carr each elected to receive a
grant of performance options to purchase up to
119,885 shares of common stock, which options were granted
on May 1, 2009. These options were originally going to vest
only upon the achievement of our corporate milestones for the
cash bonus program, subject to accelerated vesting upon a
change-in-control
and forfeiture of all of the options upon a
not-for-cause
termination of either executives employment. As noted
below, all of these options vested in full on December 18,
2009 upon the execution of the MPI Merger Agreement.
Additionally, on December 18, 2009, the Board of Directors
authorized a special cash bonus for Mr. Driscoll of
$150,000 for 2009 in recognition of his efforts relating to our
proposed merger with MPI and the timely filing of the NDA for
Dyloject. As part of an incentive plan established in 2008,
Dr. Carr received a cash bonus of $25,000 for the timely
filing of the NDA for Dyloject. Mr. Tulipano was
I-13
entitled to a target annual bonus of up to 33% of his base
salary. For the 2009 fiscal year, Mr. Tulipano received a
bonus of $45,000. Since we achieved 45% of the milestone
objectives established for 2009, the total cash incentive bonus
awarded to each of our Named Executive Officers for whom we have
established a target bonus percentage was less than the target
bonus percentage.
As noted above, the aggregate amount of the bonus paid to each
Named Executive Officer, regardless of whether or not they have
entered into an employment agreement with us, reflects the
extent to which such executive achieved the milestones
established at the beginning of the year, plus the amount of the
discretionary bonus that is based on our assessment of their
overall performance during the year.
Pursuant to the Retention Agreement, Mr. Tulipano is
entitled to a cash bonus award of $15,000 upon the Acceptance
Time, provided he is still employed by the Company. If the
Merger Agreement is terminated and Mr. Tulipano remains
employed by Javelin for six months following such termination,
then he will be entitled to receive the bonus at such time, but
in any event no later than November 15, 2010.
Mr. Tulipano also received an equity award under the
Retention Plan as discussed below.
Overall, we seek to set the targets for performance measures at
levels that we believe are achievable with strong performance by
our executives and our company. Although we cannot always
predict the different events that will impact our business
during an upcoming year, we set our performance goals for the
target amount of annual incentive cash bonuses at levels that we
believe will be achieved by our executives a majority of the
time. Our maximum and threshold levels for these performance
goals are determined in relation to our target levels, are
intended to provide for greater or lesser incentives in the
event that performance is within a specified range above or
below the target level, and are correspondingly easier or more
difficult to achieve. At the end of each year, the Compensation
Committee evaluates the performance of each executive officer
and provides its recommendation to the Board for the amount of
the cash incentive bonus to be paid to each such executive for
that year, with the Board making the final determination as to
the amount of the cash incentive bonus.
Long-term
Equity Incentive Compensation
We believe that long-term company performance is best achieved
through an ownership culture that encourages long-term
performance by our executive officers through the use of
stock-based awards. We grant stock options in order to provide
certain executive officers with a competitive total compensation
package and to reward them for their contribution to our
long-term growth in value and the long-term price performance of
our common stock. Grants of stock options are designed to align
the executive officers interest with that of our
stockholders.
Based on the early stage of our companys development and
the incentives we are trying to provide to our executives, we
have chosen primarily to use stock options, which derive value
exclusively from increases in stockholder value, as opposed to
restricted stock or other forms of equity awards. Our decisions
regarding the amount and type of long-term equity incentive
compensation and relative weighting of these awards among total
executive compensation have also been based on the market
practices of our peer group of companies and our negotiations
with our executives in connection with their initial employment
or promotion by us.
Stock option awards provide our executive officers with the
right to purchase shares of our common stock at a fixed exercise
price typically for a period of up to ten years, subject to
continued employment with our company. Stock options are earned
on the basis of continued service to us and generally vest over
three years, beginning with one-third vesting one year after the
date of grant, then pro-rata vesting annually thereafter. Such
vesting is intended as an incentive to such executive officers
to remain with us and to provide a long-term incentive. Such
options are generally exercisable, however, after termination of
employment (other than termination for cause) if vested. We do
not require that any portion of the shares acquired be held
until retirement, we do not have a policy prohibiting a director
or executive officer from hedging the economic risks of his or
her stock ownership and we do not have any minimum stock
ownership requirements for executive officers and directors.
However, each of our executive officers has a significant number
of exercisable options. Stock option awards are made pursuant to
our Amended and Restated 2005 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (the
2005 Plan). See Payments Upon Termination or
Change-in-Control
for a
I-14
discussion of the
change-in-control
provisions related to stock options. The exercise price of each
stock option granted under the 2005 Plan is based on the fair
market value of our common stock on the grant date.
We grant annual awards under the 2005 Plan to our Named
Executive Officers based on a number of factors, including:
(i) the grantees position with us; (ii) his or
her performance and responsibilities; (iii) the extent to
which he or she already holds an equity stake with us; and
(iv) the extent to which the corporate and individual
performance targets for any particular year have been achieved.
Awards to executive officers are first reviewed and approved by
the Compensation Committee, which then makes a recommendation
for final approval by our Board of Directors. Other than grants
to newly-hired employees, option grants are generally awarded in
January of each year at the regularly scheduled meetings of the
Compensation Committee and the Board of Directors.
During 2009, we granted options to purchase up to
503,135 shares of common stock to Mr. Driscoll,
options to purchase up to 263,735 shares of common stock to
Dr. Carr, and options to purchase up to 209,100 shares
of common stock to Mr. Tulipano. Included in the options
that we granted to Mr. Driscoll and to Dr. Carr were
performance-based options to purchase up to 119,885 shares
of common stock as a result of the Amendments to their
employment agreements, which would vest only upon the
achievement of certain regulatory milestones relating to our
product candidates within certain time frames. Such milestones
have been met. On January 23, 2009, we granted options to
purchase up to 255,500 shares of common stock to
Mr. Driscoll, options to purchase up to 95,900 shares
of common stock to Dr. Carr, and options to purchase up to
89,400 shares of common stock to Mr. Tulipano, which
were scheduled to vest in three equal annual installments
beginning on January 23, 2010. These option grants
represent long-term equity incentive compensation based upon
performance during 2008. Also included were options granted on
March 16, 2009 to purchase up to 127,750 shares of
common stock to Mr. Driscoll, options to purchase up to
47,950 shares of common stock to Dr. Carr, and options
to purchase up to 44,700 shares of common stock to
Mr. Tulipano. These performance-based options were
scheduled to vest in three equal annual installments beginning
on March 16, 2010. On May 1, 2009 we granted options
to purchase up to 75,000 shares of common stock to
Mr. Tulipano as a key employee retention award with 50%
vesting on May 1, 2010 and 50% vesting on May 1, 2011.
Additionally, as discussed above, in connection with the
Amendments to their employment agreements, Mr. Driscoll and
Dr. Carr each received 119,048 deferred stock units as a
result of the reduction in their annual base salary during the
period from May 1, 2009 through May 1, 2010. On
May 1, 2009 we granted 15,000 restricted stock units to
Mr. Tulipano as a key employee retention award with 50%
vesting on May 1, 2010 and 50% vesting on May 1, 2011.
We also granted to Mr. Tulipano 10,000 RSUs on
December 18, 2009 as a retention award under the Retention
Plan, of which 5,000 RSUs will vest on June 17, 2010 and
the remaining RSUs will vest on June 17, 2011 provided that
he remains continuously employed by our company or our successor
until the applicable vesting date; provided, however, that all
outstanding awards will become fully vested upon an earlier
change in control (including at the Acceptance Time).
As a result of and in accordance with the 2005 Plan, as amended
to date, all outstanding options automatically vested and became
exercisable upon the signing of the MPI Merger Agreement, with
the exception of 25,000 performance-based stock option awards
that had been granted to Dr. Carr, which options were
cancelled on January 1, 2010.
Other
Compensation
We maintain broad-based benefits that are provided to all
employees, including health insurance, life and disability
insurance, dental insurance, an employee stock purchase plan and
a 401(k) plan. In certain circumstances, on a
case-by-case
basis, we have used cash signing bonuses, which may have
time-based forfeiture terms, when certain executives and senior
non-executives have joined us. We do not provide any special
reimbursement for perquisites, such as country clubs,
automobiles, corporate aircraft, living expenses or security
expenses, for our employees or for any executive officers, with
the exception of one of our officers, to whom we paid $4,000 per
month for living expenses during 2009.
I-15
Pension Benefits.
We do not offer qualified or
non-qualified defined benefit plans to our executive officers or
employees. In the future, we may adopt qualified or
non-qualified defined benefit plans if we determine that doing
so is in our best interests.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation.
None of
our Named Executive Officers participates in or has account
balances in non-qualified defined contribution plans or other
deferred compensation plans maintained by us. To date, we have
not had a significant reason to offer such non-qualified defined
contribution plans or other deferred compensation plans. In the
future, we may elect to provide our executive officers or other
employees with non-qualified defined contribution or deferred
compensation benefits if we determine that doing so is in our
best interests.
Severance and Change of Control
Arrangements.
As discussed more fully in the
sections below entitled Employment Agreements and
Payments Upon Termination or
Change-in-Control,
certain of our Named Executive Officers are entitled to certain
benefits upon the termination of their respective employment
agreements. The severance agreements are intended to mitigate
some of the risk that our executive officers may bear in working
for a developing company such as ours.
Policies Regarding Tax Deductibility of
Compensation.
Within our performance-based
compensation program, we aim to compensate our Named Executive
Officers in a manner that is tax-effective for us.
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Internal Revenue Code), restricts the
ability of publicly-held companies to take a federal income tax
deduction for compensation paid to certain of their executive
officers to the extent that compensation exceeds
$1.0 million per covered officer in any fiscal year.
However, this limitation does not apply to compensation that is
performance-based. The non-performance-based compensation paid
in cash to our executive officers in the 2009 fiscal year did
not exceed the $1.0 million limit per officer, and we do
not anticipate that the non-performance-based compensation to be
paid in cash to our executive officers in 2010 will exceed that
limit.
COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE REPORT
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the
Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management and based
on the review and discussions, the Compensation Committee
recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation
Discussion and Analysis be incorporated into our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K.
THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Douglas G. Watson, Chairman
Jackie M. Clegg
I-16
Summary
of Executive Compensation
The following table sets forth certain information concerning
all cash and non-cash compensation awarded to, earned by or paid
to our Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer, and
our other most highly compensated executive officers (the
Named Executive Officers), during each of the three
fiscal years ended December 31, 2009:
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Change in
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Pension
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Value and
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Nonqualified
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Non-Equity
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Deferred
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Stock
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Option
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Incentive Plan
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Compensation
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All Other
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Name and Principal
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Bonus
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Awards
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Awards
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Compensation
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Earnings
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Compensation
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Total
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Position
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Year
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Salary ($)
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($)
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($)(3)
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($)(4)
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($)(5)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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Martin J. Driscoll,
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2009
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$
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350,000
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$
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150,000
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$
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416,894
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$
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150,000
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$
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$
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1,066,894
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Chief Executive Officer(1)
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2008
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375,000
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1,499,100
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90,000
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11,750
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1,975,850
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Daniel B. Carr, M.D.,
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2009
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350,000
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150,000
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225,374
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25,000
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750,374
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President, Chief Medical Officer and
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2008
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450,000
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420,800
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90,000
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960,800
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Vice Chairman of the Board(2)
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2007
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403,728
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413,300
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275,000
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1,092,028
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Stephen J. Tulipano,
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2009
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248,468
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31,900
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176,280
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45,000
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501,648
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Chief Financial Officer and
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2008
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231,968
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139,200
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30,620
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401,788
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Secretary
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2007
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204,000
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150,300
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76,588
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430,888
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David B. Bernstein
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2009
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59,101
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107,280
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75,580
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241,961
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Secretary, and General Counsel and
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2008
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236,407
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139,200
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8,500
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384,107
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Chief Intellectual Property Counsel(6)
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2007
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214,725
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143,620
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75,157
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433,502
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(1)
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Mr. Driscoll became our Chief Executive Officer on
March 3, 2008. He is entitled to an annual base salary of
$450,000 according to his Employment Agreement (reduced to
$300,000 for the period May 1, 2009 to May 1, 2010),
and received a pro-rated portion of $375,000 in that capacity
for the period March 3 through December 31, 2008.
Mr. Driscoll also received $11,750 in fees for serving as a
member of our Board of Directors from January 1, 2008 until
his appointment as our Chief Executive Officer, which amount is
reflected in the All Other Compensation column in
the table above. He was also granted options to purchase up to
5,000 shares of common stock on January 9, 2008 in
connection with his service as a member of our Board of
Directors. The dollar amount of the aggregate grant date fair
value, accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 (formerly
SFAS 123(R)), of such options is included in the
Option Awards column in the table above.
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(2)
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Dr. Carr served as our Chief Executive Officer until
March 3, 2008, as Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors
beginning on March 3, 2008, as President beginning on
June 1, 2008, and as Chief Medical Officer for the entire
year.
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(3)
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Amounts in this column reflect the dollar amount of the
aggregate grant date fair value, in accordance with FASB ASC
Topic 718 (formerly SFAS 123(R)). The assumptions used to
calculate the stock option awards value may be found in footnote
13, which is in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference. The dollar amounts do not necessarily
reflect the dollar amounts of compensation actually realized or
that may be realized by our Named Executive Officers.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Amounts in this column reflect the dollar amount of the
aggregate grant date fair value, in accordance with FASB ASC
Topic 718 (formerly SFAS 123(R)). The assumptions used to
calculate the stock option awards value may be found in footnote
12, which is in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report.
The dollar amounts do not necessarily reflect the dollar amounts
of compensation actually realized or that may be realized by our
Named Executive Officers. Because any performance-based stock
options vested in full upon the execution of the MPI Merger
Agreement, the amounts in this column with respect to such
performance-based stock options have been calculated based on
the highest level of performance to which these stock options
are subject.
|
|
(5)
|
|
The amounts listed in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation
column for 2009, 2008 and 2007 include cash incentive bonuses
accrued during such fiscal years and paid during the first
quarter of each of the following fiscal years following approval
of our Board of Directors.
|
I-17
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
Mr. Bernstein served as our Secretary, and General Counsel
and Chief Intellectual Property Counsel, until April 10,
2009. The amount set forth in the All Other
Compensation column in the table above represent payments
received by Mr. Bernstein following his departure from our
company.
|
Grants of
Plan-based Awards
The following table sets forth certain information with respect
to grants of plan-based awards during the year ended
December 31, 2009 to the Named Executive Officers.
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
Other
|
|
|
All
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Base
|
|
|
of Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under
|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Price of
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards
|
|
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards
|
|
|
Stock or
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
|
Threshold
|
|
|
Target
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
Threshold
|
|
|
Target
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
Name
|
|
Date
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
(#)(1)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(#)(4)(5)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
($ /Sh)(2)
|
|
|
($)(3)
|
|
|
Martin J. Driscoll
|
|
|
1/23/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
255,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.07
|
|
|
$
|
199,290
|
|
|
|
|
3/16/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.15
|
|
|
|
107,310
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
110,294
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,048
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
Daniel B. Carr, M.D.
|
|
|
1/23/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.07
|
|
|
|
74,802
|
|
|
|
|
3/16/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,950
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.15
|
|
|
|
40,278
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
110,294
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,048
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
Stephen J. Tulipano
|
|
|
1/23/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.07
|
|
|
|
69,732
|
|
|
|
|
3/16/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.15
|
|
|
|
37,548
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
69,000
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,900
|
|
|
|
|
12/18/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,000
|
|
David B Bernstein
|
|
|
1/23/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.07
|
|
|
|
69,732
|
|
|
|
|
3/16/2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.15
|
|
|
|
37,548
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
All of the stock options set forth in the table above vested in
full upon the execution of the MPI Merger Agreement, with the
exception of the options granted to Mr. Bernstein which
expired on April 10, 2009.
|
|
(2)
|
|
The exercise price for all options is equal to the closing
market price of our common stock on the date of grant.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Amounts listed in this column represent the dollar amount of the
aggregate grant date fair value, in accordance with FASB ASC
Topic 718 (formerly SFAS 123(R)). The assumptions used to
calculate the stock option awards value may be found in footnote
13, which is in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference. Because any performance-based stock options
vested in full upon the execution of the MPI Merger Agreement,
the amounts in this column with respect to such
performance-based stock options have been calculated based on
the highest level of performance to which these stock options
are subject.
|
|
(4)
|
|
The 119,048 deferred stock units granted to Mr. Driscoll
and Dr. Carr will vest in twelve equal monthly installments
beginning on June 1, 2009, and will be distributed in equal
installments on May 1, 2010 and May 1, 2011; however,
all deferred stock units will vest and be immediately
distributed upon a
change-in-control,
and all vested deferred stock units will be immediately
distributed upon a
not-for-cause
termination.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Of the 15,000 restricted stock units granted to
Mr. Tulipano on May 1, 2009, 50% vest on May 1,
2010 and 50% vest on May 1, 2011, and of the 10,000
restricted stock units granted to Mr. Tulipano on
December 18, 2009, 50% vest on June 17, 2010 and 50%
vest on June 17, 2011, in each case provided that
Mr. Tulipano remains continuously employed by our company
until the applicable vesting date, and subject to all
outstanding awards vesting in full upon an earlier
change-in-control.
|
I-18
Discussion
of Summary Compensation and Grants of Plan-based Awards
Tables
Our executive compensation policies and practices, pursuant to
which the compensation set forth in the Summary Compensation
Table and the Grants of Plan Based Awards Table was paid or
awarded, are described above under Compensation Discussion
and Analysis. A summary of certain material terms of our
compensation plans and arrangements is set forth below.
Employment
Agreements
Martin J.
Driscoll
On June 4, 2008, we entered into an employment agreement,
effective as of March 3, 2008, with Martin J.
Driscoll, pursuant to which Mr. Driscoll serves as our
Chief Executive Officer. The employment agreement is for a term
of three years, and automatically renews for successive one-year
periods after March 3, 2011, unless it is earlier
terminated or either party elects not to renew the agreement by
giving six months prior notice. Pursuant to the agreement,
Mr. Driscoll shall receive an annual base salary of
$450,000 (reduced to $300,000 for the period May 1, 2009 to
May 1, 2010), plus a target cash bonus equal to 50% of base
salary, with the potential to be awarded up to 100% of base
salary, if certain performance targets are met.
Mr. Driscoll will also be entitled to receive an annual
option to purchase Shares, based on the attainment of certain
performance targets that are established annually by mutual
agreement of the Board of Directors and Mr. Driscoll, which
options shall vest in three equal annual installments commencing
upon the first anniversary of the date of any such grant. In
addition, upon the commencement of his employment with our
company, Mr. Driscoll was granted options to purchase up to
850,000 Shares at an exercise price of $2.86 per share,
vesting in three equal installments commencing upon the first
anniversary of the agreement. See Payments Upon
Termination or
Change-in-Control
below for a discussion of payments due to Mr. Driscoll upon
the termination of his employment or a
change-in-control
of our company.
Dr. Daniel
B. Carr
We entered into an Employment Agreement with Dr. Daniel B.
Carr dated as of July 7, 2007, as amended by that certain
letter agreement dated June 5, 2008, pursuant to which he
currently serves as our President and Chief Medical Officer. The
employment agreement is for a term of three years, unless
earlier terminated. Dr. Carr is receiving an initial annual
base salary of $450,000 (reduced to $300,000 for the period
May 1, 2009 to May 1, 2010), plus a target cash bonus
equal to 50% of base salary, with the potential to be awarded up
to 100% of base salary, if certain performance targets are met.
Dr. Carr will also be entitled to receive an annual option
to purchase Shares, based on the attainment of certain
performance targets that are established annually by mutual
agreement of the Board of Directors and Dr. Carr. See
Payments Upon Termination or
Change-in-Control
below for a discussion of payments due to Dr. Carr upon the
termination of his employment or a
change-in-control
of our company.
On May 1, 2009, Mr. Driscoll and Dr. Carr amended
their employment agreements with us. The Amendments provided for
a reduction in aggregate base salary for service as our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Medical Officer, respectively, from
$450,000 to $300,000 in order for us to conserve cash. In lieu
of the foregone cash compensation, we granted to each of
Mr. Driscoll and Dr. Carr on May 1, 2009 an
aggregate of 119,048 DSUs, which had an approximate aggregate
face value as of May 1, 2009 equal to each executives
total foregone cash compensation. The DSUs, each of which
consists of one restricted share of common stock, will vest in
twelve equal monthly installments beginning on June 1,
2009, and will be distributed in equal installments on
May 1, 2010 and May 1, 2011. However, all DSUs will
vest and be immediately distributed upon a
change-in-control,
and all vested DSUs will be immediately distributed upon a
not-for-cause
termination of either executives employment. As a result
of these modifications, Mr. Driscoll and Dr. Carr
received $350,000 in base cash compensation, respectively, in
2009. On May 1, 2010, the annual salary of each of
Mr. Driscoll and Mr. Carr will revert to $450,000
under the terms of the Amendments.
I-19
Stephen
J. Tulipano
Effective as of May 1, 2006, Stephen J. Tulipano became our
Chief Financial Officer pursuant to an employment agreement
dated as of April 8, 2006. He was also elected to serve as
our Secretary on April 29, 2009. Under the agreement,
Mr. Tulipano was initially entitled to an annual base
salary of $200,000 and a discretionary performance-based bonus
in the range of up to 49% of his base salary with a target bonus
of 33% as determined in our sole discretion. As a hiring bonus,
we granted to Mr. Tulipano options to purchase
150,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of
$3.70 per share, vesting in three equal annual installments
commencing upon the first anniversary of the grant. The two-year
term of Mr. Tulipanos employment agreement expired in
April 2008; however, he continues to serve as our Chief
Financial Officer and Secretary. Mr. Tulipano received a
base salary of $248,468 for the 2009 fiscal year.
Pursuant to the Retention Plan, we granted to Mr. Tulipano
10,000 RSUs under our Amended and Restated 2005 Omnibus Stock
Incentive Plan upon the signing of the MPI Merger Agreement on
December 18, 2009. Provided that Mr. Tulipano remains
continuously employed by us or our successor until the
applicable vesting date, 50% of his RSU award will vest on
June 17, 2010 and the remaining 50% will vest on
June 17, 2011, except that all outstanding awards will
become fully vested upon an earlier change in control (including
at the Acceptance Time). Upon termination of his employment for
any reason, all of Mr. Tulipanos then unvested awards
will immediately terminate and be forfeited.
Pursuant to the Retention Agreement, Mr. Tulipano is
entitled to a cash bonus award of $15,000 upon the Acceptance
Time, provided he is still employed by the Company. If the
Merger Agreement is terminated and Mr. Tulipano remains
employed by Javelin for six months following such termination,
then he will be entitled to receive the bonus at such time, but
in any event no later than November 15, 2010.
If we or Hospira terminate Mr. Tulipanos employment
without cause during the twelve-month period following
consummation of the Merger, he will be entitled under the
Retention Agreement, subject to his execution of a release of
claims, to receive severance equal to: (i) continued
payment of his base salary for six months, payable in accordance
with the Companys normal payroll practices; plus
(ii) continued payment for six months of the Companys
portion of the premiums for coverage under the Companys
health and dental plans; plus (iii) all amounts that were
accrued or otherwise owed but unpaid as of his date of
termination for base salary, prior-year bonus, and vacation;
plus (iv) a pro-rata portion of his target bonus for the
year in which his employment terminates. All amounts payable
under the Retention Plan are subject to applicable tax
withholding.
David B.
Bernstein
Effective as of April 10, 2006, David Bernstein became our
Secretary, General Counsel and Chief IP Counsel pursuant to a
Term Sheet that provided for a three year term of employment at
an initial annual base salary of $210,000, with an annual
performance bonus of up to 30% of base salary in cash.
Mr. Bernsteins tenure as an officer of our company
expired by its terms on April 10, 2009, as a result of
which Mr. Bernstein received three months of base salary in
the aggregate amount of approximately $59,100 payable in
accordance with our normal pay practices, and three months of
insurance benefits having an aggregate value of approximately
$3,800.
Additional discussion of the amounts listed in the Summary
Compensation Table and an explanation of the amount of salary
and incentive bonus paid to our Named Executive Officers in 2009
in proportion to total compensation can be found in the
Compensation Discussion and Analysis.
I-20
Outstanding
Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
The following table sets forth certain information with respect
to outstanding equity awards held by our Named Executive
Officers at December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards(1)
|
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
Market or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Payout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Market
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Units
|
|
|
or Units
|
|
|
Units or
|
|
|
Units or
|
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Securities
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Securities
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Securities
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of Stock
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of Stock
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Other
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Other
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Underlying
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Underlying
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Underlying
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That
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That
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Rights
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Rights
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Unexercised
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Unexercised
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Unexercised
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Option
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Have
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Have
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That
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That
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Options
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Options
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Unearned
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Exercise
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Option
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Not
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Not
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Have Not
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Have Not
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(#)
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(#)
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Options
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Price
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Expiration
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Vested
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Vested
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Vested
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Vested
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Name
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Exercisable
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Unexercisable
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(#)
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($)
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Date
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(#)
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($)
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(#)
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($)
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Martin J. Driscoll
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50,000
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$
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3.45
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6/13/2016
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41,604
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$
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4.98
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1/3/2017
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5,000
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$
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3.53
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1/9/2018
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850,000
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$
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2.86
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3/3/2018
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255,500
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$
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1.07
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1/23/2019
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127,750
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$
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1.15
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3/16/2019
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119,885
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$
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1.26
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5/1/2019
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49,601
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$
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64,481
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Daniel B. Carr, M.D.
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916,570
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$
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1.96
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9/7/2014
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12,500
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$
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2.7
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4/12/2015
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125,000
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$
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4.05
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3/8/2016
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95,000
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$
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4.98
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1/3/2017
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140,000
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$
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3.53
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1/9/2018
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25,000
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25,000
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$
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3.11
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5/28/18
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95,900
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$
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1.07
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1/23/2019
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47,950
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$
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1.15
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3/16/2019
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|
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119,885
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$
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1.26
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5/1/2019
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|
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49,601
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$
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64,481
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Stephen J. Tulipano
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150,000
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$
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3.7
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5/1/2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,000
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
4.98
|
|
|
|
1/3/2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3.53
|
|
|
|
1/9/2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.07
|
|
|
|
1/23/2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
1.15
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|
|
|
3/16/2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,000
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.26
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|
|
|
5/1/2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
$
|
19,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
$
|
13,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
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|
All outstanding option awards vested in full upon the execution
of the MPI Merger Agreement on December 18, 2009, with the
exception of 25,000 performance-based stock option awards that
were granted to Dr. Carr, which were cancelled on
January 1, 2010.
|
Options
Exercised and Stock Vested
None of our Named Executive Officers exercised any stock options
during the 2009 fiscal year.
Option
Repricings
We have not engaged in any option repricings or other
modifications to any of our outstanding equity awards to our
Named Executive Officers during the 2009 fiscal year, other than
the accelerated vesting of outstanding option awards in full
upon execution of the MPI Merger Agreement on December 18,
2009.
Pension
Benefits
None of our Named Executive Officers or former executive
officers are covered by a pension plan or other similar benefit
plan that provides for payments or other benefits at, following,
or in connection with retirement.
I-21
Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation
None of our Named Executive Officers or former executive
officers are covered by a defined contribution or other plan
that provides for the deferral of compensation on a basis that
is not tax-qualified.
Payments
upon Termination or
Change-in-Control
The discussion below sets forth the potential termination or
change-in-control
payments that would be due to certain of our executive officers
upon the occurrence of certain specified events. All information
described below is presented as if a triggering event occurred
on December 31, 2009.
Martin
J. Driscoll
Death or Disability.
Pursuant to his
employment agreement, as amended, if Mr. Driscolls
employment is terminated as a result of his death or disability,
Mr. Driscoll or his estate, as applicable, would receive
his base salary and any accrued but unpaid bonus (calculated at
the target rate) and expense reimbursement amounts through the
date on which his death or disability occurs. All stock options
that are scheduled to vest by the end of the calendar year in
which such termination occurs would be accelerated and become
vested as of the date of his disability or death, and all stock
options that have not vested (or been deemed to have vested) as
of the date of his disability or death shall be deemed to have
expired as of such date.
Cause.
If Mr. Driscolls employment
is terminated for cause, he would be entitled to his base salary
and expense reimbursement through the date of termination, and
he shall have no further entitlement to any other compensation
or benefits. All stock options that have not vested as of the
date of termination shall be deemed to have expired as of such
date and any stock options that have vested as of the date of
Mr. Driscolls termination for cause would remain
exercisable for a period of 90 days following the date of
such termination.
Change of Control.
If Mr. Driscolls
employment is terminated upon the occurrence of a change of
control or within six (6) months thereafter, we would be
obligated to: (i) continue to pay his base salary for a
period of the greater of twelve (12) months following such
termination or the remainder of the then-current employment
term; (ii) if such termination occurs on or after
May 2, 2010, pay 100% of his annual performance cash bonus
for the year in which the termination occurs; (iii) pay
expense reimbursement amounts through the date of termination;
and (iv) continue to provide or make available to
Mr. Driscoll certain employee benefits for a period of
twelve (12) months from the date of termination. Also, all
stock options that have not vested as of the date of such
termination would be accelerated and deemed to have vested as of
such termination date. Assuming that the change of control
occurred on December 31, 2009, we would have paid to
Mr. Driscoll $450,000 of base salary. In addition, all of
Mr. Driscolls deferred stock units would have vested
and become immediately distributed to him.
Without Cause or for Good Reason.
If
Mr. Driscolls employment is terminated without cause,
or by Mr. Driscoll for good reason, then we would be
obligated to: (i) continue to pay his base salary for a
period of the greater of twelve (12) months following such
termination or until March 2, 2010; (ii) if such
termination occurs on or after May 2, 2010, pay 100% of his
target performance cash bonus or other bonus he would have
earned had he been employed for twelve (12) months from the
date upon which such termination occurs; (iii) pay any
expense reimbursement amounts owed through the date of
termination; and (iv) continue to provide or make available
to Mr. Driscoll certain employee benefits for a period of
twelve (12) months from the date of termination. All stock
options that have not vested as of the date of such termination
would be accelerated and deemed to have vested as of such
termination date and shall remain exercisable for a period as
outlined in our omnibus stock option program. Assuming that the
termination occurred on December 31, 2009, we would have
paid to Mr. Driscoll $450,000 of base salary. In addition,
all of Mr. Driscolls deferred stock units would have
vested and become immediately distributed to him.
Employee Covenants.
In his employment
agreement, Mr. Driscoll agreed to keep confidential and not
disclose any confidential or proprietary information owned by,
or received by or on behalf of, us or any of our affiliates,
during the term of the agreement or at any time thereafter. He
also agreed to return such confidential and proprietary
information to us immediately in the event of any termination of
employment.
I-22
Mr. Driscoll also agreed, during the term of the agreement
and for a period of nine (9) months thereafter, to not in
any manner enter into or engage in any business that is directly
competitive with our business anywhere in the world, with
limited exceptions. This non-competition covenant is not
applicable if Mr. Driscoll is terminated by us without
cause, if he terminates the agreement for good reason, or if he
is terminated at the time of or within six (6) months after
a change of control.
Moreover, Mr. Driscoll agreed, during the term of the
agreement and for a period of twelve (12) months
thereafter, to not, directly or indirectly, without our prior
written consent: (i) solicit or induce any employee of us
or any of our affiliates to leave such employ; or hire for any
purpose any employee of us or any affiliate or any employee who
has voluntarily left such employment within one year of the
termination of such employees employment with us or any
such affiliate or at any time in violation of such
employees non-competition agreement with us or any such
affiliate; (ii) solicit or accept employment or be retained
by any person who, at any time during the term of the agreement,
was an agent, client or customer of us or any of our affiliates
where his position will be related to our business or the
business of any such affiliate; or (iii) solicit or accept
the business of any agent, client or customer of us or any of
our affiliates with respect to products or services that compete
directly with the products or services provided or supplied by
us or any of our affiliates. This non-competition covenant is
not applicable if Mr. Driscoll is terminated by us without
cause, if he terminates the agreement for good reason, or if he
is terminated at the time of or within six (6) months after
a change of control.
Daniel
B. Carr, M.D.
Death or Disability.
Pursuant to his
employment agreement, as amended, if Dr. Carrs
employment is terminated as a result of his death or disability,
Dr. Carr or Dr. Carrs estate, as applicable,
would receive his base salary and any accrued but unpaid bonus
and expense reimbursement amounts through the date on which his
death or disability occurs. All stock options that are scheduled
to vest by the end of the calendar year in which such
termination occurs would be accelerated and become vested as of
the date of his disability or death, and all stock options that
have not vested (or been deemed to have vested) as of the date
of his disability or death shall be deemed to have expired as of
such date.
Cause.
If Dr. Carrs employment is
terminated for cause, he would be entitled to his base salary
and expense reimbursement through the date of termination, and
he shall have no further entitlement to any other compensation
or benefits. All stock options that have not vested as of the
date of termination shall be deemed to have expired as of such
date and any stock options that have vested as of the date of
Dr. Carrs termination for cause would remain
exercisable for a period of 90 days following the date of
such termination.
Change of Control.
If Dr. Carrs
employment is terminated upon the occurrence of a change of
control or within six (6) months thereafter, we would be
obligated to: (i) continue to pay his salary for a period
of six (6) months following such termination (ii) if
such termination occurs on or after May 2, 2010, pay any
accrued and unpaid bonus; and (iii) pay expense
reimbursement amounts through the date of termination. Also, all
stock options that have not vested as of the date of such
termination would be accelerated and deemed to have vested as of
such termination date. Assuming that the change of control
occurred on December 31, 2009, we would have paid to
Dr. Carr $225,000 of base salary. In addition, all of
Dr. Carrs deferred stock units would have vested and
become immediately distributed to him.
Without Cause or for Good Reason.
If
Dr. Carrs employment is terminated without cause, or
by Dr. Carr for good reason, then we would be obligated to:
(i) continue to pay his base salary for a period of twelve
(12) months from the date of such termination; (ii) if
such termination occurs on or after May 2, 2010, pay the
bonus he would have earned had he been employed for six
(6) months from the date on which such termination occurs;
and (iii) pay any expense reimbursement amounts owed
through the date of termination. All stock options that are
scheduled to vest in the contract year of the date of such
termination shall be accelerated and deemed to have vested as of
the termination date. All stock options that have not vested (or
deemed to have vested) shall be deemed expired, null and void.
Any stock options that have vested as of the date of
Dr. Carrs termination shall remain exercisable for a
period as outlined in our omnibus stock option program. Assuming
that the termination occurred on December 31, 2009, we
would have paid to Dr. Carr $450,000 of base salary. In
addition, all of Dr. Carrs deferred stock units would
have vested and become immediately distributed to him.
I-23
Employee Covenants.
In his employment
agreement, Dr. Carr agreed to keep confidential and not
disclose any confidential or proprietary information owned by,
or received by or on behalf of, us or any of our affiliates,
during the term of the agreement or at any time thereafter. He
also agreed to return such confidential and proprietary
information to us immediately in the event of any termination of
employment.
Dr. Carr also agreed, during the term of the agreement and
for a period of nine (9) months thereafter, to not in any
manner enter into or engage in any business that is directly
competitive with our business anywhere in the world, with
limited exceptions. This non-competition covenant is not
applicable if Dr. Carr is terminated by us without cause,
if he terminates the agreement for good reason, or if he is
terminated at the time of or within six (6) months after a
change of control.
Moreover, Dr. Carr agreed, during the term of the agreement
and for a period of twelve (12) months thereafter, to not,
directly or indirectly, without our prior written consent:
(i) solicit or induce any employee of us or any of our
affiliates to leave such employ; or hire for any purpose any
employee of us or any affiliate or any employee who has left
such employment within one year of the termination of such
employees employment with us or any such affiliate or at
any time in violation of such employees non-competition
agreement with us or any such affiliate; (ii) solicit or
accept employment or be retained by any person who, at any time
during the term of the agreement, was an agent, client or
customer of us or any of our affiliates where his position will
be related to our business or the business of any such
affiliate; or (iii) solicit or accept the business of any
agent, client or customer of us or any of our affiliates with
respect to products or services that compete directly with the
products or services provided or supplied by us or any of our
affiliates. This non-competition covenant is not applicable if
Dr. Carr is terminated by us without cause, if he
terminates the agreement for good reason, or if he is terminated
at the time of or within six (6) months after a change of
control.
Amended
and Restated 2005 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan
Corporate Transactions.
Pursuant to the 2005
Plan, in the event the Board or the stockholders of the Company
approve a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the
Company, all options shall become vested and exercisable
immediately prior to the consummation of such liquidation or
dissolution. In the event the Company enters into a definitive
agreement for the sale of all or substantially all of the
Companys assets or a merger, consolidation or similar
transaction in which the Company will not be the surviving
entity or will survive as a wholly-owned subsidiary of another
entity (each, a Corporate Transaction), each option
outstanding but not vested will immediately become vested and
exercisable upon the Company entering into such definitive
agreement. The degree, if any, to which an award of RSUs or DSUs
shall vest upon a Corporate Transaction shall be specified in
the award agreement.
Termination of Employment.
If a grantees
employment or service is terminated for cause, any unexercised
option shall terminate effective immediately upon such
termination of employment or service. Except as otherwise
provided by the Committee in the award agreement, if a
grantees employment or service terminates on account of
death, then any unexercised option, to the extent exercisable on
the date of such termination of employment or service, may be
exercised, in whole or in part, within the first twelve
(12) months after such termination of employment or service
(but only during the option term) by (A) his or her
personal representative or by the person to whom the option is
transferred by will or the applicable laws of descent and
distribution, (B) the grantees designated
beneficiary, or (C) a permitted transferee; and, to the
extent that any such option was not exercisable on the date of
such termination of employment or service, it will immediately
terminate.
Except as otherwise provided by the Committee in the award
agreement, if a grantees employment or service terminates
on account of disability, then any unexercised option, to the
extent exercisable on the date of such termination of
employment, may be exercised in whole or in part, within the
first twelve (12) months after such termination of
employment or service (but only during the option term) by the
grantee, or by (A) his or her personal representative or by
the person to whom the option is transferred by will or the
applicable laws of descent and distribution, (B) the
grantees designated beneficiary or (C) a permitted
transferee; and, to the extent that any such option was not
exercisable on the date of such termination of employment, it
will immediately terminate.
I-24
The degree, if any, to which any awards shall vest upon a change
of control or a termination of employment or service in
connection with a change of control shall be specified by the
Committee in the applicable award agreement.
Except as otherwise provided by the Committee in the award
agreement, if a grantees employment or service terminates
for any reason other than for cause, death, disability or
pursuant to a change of control, then any unexercised option, to
the extent exercisable immediately before the grantees
termination of employment or service, may be exercised in whole
or in part, not later than three (3) months after such
termination of employment or service (but only during the option
term); and, to the extent that any such option was not
exercisable on the date of such termination of employment or
service, it will immediately terminate.
Director
Compensation
The following table provides summary compensation information
for each non-employee director for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2009:
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Change
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in Pension
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Value and
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Fees
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Nonqualified
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Earned or
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Non-Equity
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Deferred
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Paid in
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Stock
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Incentive Plan
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Compensation
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All Other
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Cash
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Awards
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Option Awards
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Compensation
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Earnings
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Compensation
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Total
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Name
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($)
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($)
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($)(2)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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Douglas G. Watson(1)
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$
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14,700
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$
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42,960
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$
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57,660
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Jackie M. Clegg
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$
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14,700
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$
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29,040
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$
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43,740
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Georg Nebgen
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$
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3,500
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$
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22,080
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$
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25,580
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Neil W. Flanzraich
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$
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10,600
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$
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22,080
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$
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32,680
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Peter D. Kiernan, III
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$
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5,500
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$
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22,080
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$
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27,580
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(1)
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As of December 31, 2009, each director had the following
number of options outstanding: Mr. Watson
354,565; Ms. Clegg 237,921;
Mr. Nebgen 100,644;
Mr. Flanzraich 160,604; and
Mr. Kiernan 74,000.
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(2)
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Reflects the dollar amount of the aggregate grant date fair
value of the option awards granted to the directors in 2009, in
accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 (formerly SFAS 123(R)).
The assumptions used to calculate the stock option awards value
may be found in footnote 13, which is in Part II,
Item 8 of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference.
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Martin J. Driscoll, our Chief Executive Officer, and
Dr. Daniel B. Carr, our President and Chief Medical
Officer, are not included in the Director Compensation Table
because each is a Named Executive Officer, and thus any
compensation paid to them for 2009 is set forth in the Summary
Compensation Table above. Fred H. Mermelstein, Ph.D., who
serves as a member of our Board of Directors, received a salary
in the aggregate amount of $125,000 as compensation for his
services as Executive Director of our company during 2009.
Dr. Mermelstein did not receive any additional compensation
for his service as a member of our Board of Directors. As of
December 31, 2009, Dr. Mermelstein had 1,003,052
options outstanding.
Compensation
Policy through April 30, 2009
Effective through April 30, 2009, our policy was to
compensate the non-employee members of our Board of Directors
for serving as a Board member up to $2,500 per meeting for each
meeting attended in person ($1,000 for each meeting attended
telephonically) and through the grant of stock options on an
annual basis. We also compensated non-employee directors for
serving as committee members up to $1,250 for each committee
meeting attended in person and $500 for each committee meeting
attended telephonically.
Effective from March 2006 until April 30, 2009, our option
policy was an initial option award of options to purchase up to
50,000 shares of common stock to each non-employee director
upon becoming a director vesting after one year. We also granted
to our non-employee directors in the first quarter of the 2006
fiscal year a basic
I-25
option award of options to purchase up to 75,000 shares of
common stock, which options vest one-third a year beginning one
year after the grant date, and which cover service during the
2005-2007
fiscal years. Any non-employee director who was appointed
following the grant of the basic option award was eligible for a
pro-rated option award in the first quarter of the fiscal year
following such non-employee directors appointment.
During this period, we also granted to our Chairman of the Board
of Directors on an annual basis options to purchase up to
20,000 shares of common stock, to each committee member on
an annual basis options to purchase up to 5,000 shares of
common stock, to the chair of the Audit Committee on an annual
basis options to purchase up to an additional 10,000 shares
of common stock, and to the chair of the Compensation Committee
and the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee on an
annual basis options to purchase up to an additional
5,000 shares of common stock. However, the Board decided to
reduce these annual grants by 20% in 2009. The options vest one
year following the grant date, and have a term of ten years. The
exercise price for all options granted to our directors is the
fair market value on the grant date
Compensation
Policy beginning May 1, 2009
Effective May 1, 2009, the Board considered the
Companys cash position and decided to reduce its
compensation by 20%, and as a result we compensated the
non-employee members of our Board of Directors for serving as a
Board member up to $2,000 per meeting for each Board meeting
attended in person ($800 for each meeting attended
telephonically) and up to $1,000 per meeting for each committee
meeting attended in person ($400 for each meeting attended
telephonically). We also granted to each non-employee director
options to purchase up to 24,000 shares of common stock for
all Board services rendered during 2009. These options have a
term of ten years, an exercise price equal to the fair market
value on the grant date. Furthermore, on June 23, 2009 we
granted to Mr. Watson options to purchase
16,000 shares of common stock for his 2008 service as
Chairman of the Board, and options to purchase 8,000 shares
of common stock for his 2008 service as Chair of the
Compensation Committee. We also granted to Ms. Clegg
options to purchase 8,000 shares of common stock for her
2008 service as Chair of the Audit Committee. The options that
were granted to our directors in 2009 vested in full upon the
execution of the MPI Merger Agreement.
General
If a non-employee director departs from the Company Board as a
result of death or disability, all unvested options shall be
accelerated to vest fully on the departure date, and be
exercisable for a period of eighteen (18) months from the
date of departure from the Board of Directors.
If a non-employee director shall depart from the Company Board
voluntarily, options granted in the initial option award shall
be accelerated to be fully vested (if they are not already fully
vested), all options granted for committee service shall be
accelerated to be fully vested on a prorated basis for years
actually served, and the vested options shall be exercisable for
a period of eighteen (18) months from the date of
resignation from the Board.
If a non-employee director departs from the Company Board for
cause, there shall be no acceleration of unvested options, and
all unvested options shall terminate immediately upon the
departure date. Vested options shall be exercisable for twelve
(12) months.
Under the 2005 Plan, unvested outstanding options to purchase
shares of common stock granted under the 2005 Plan to
non-employee directors vested upon the execution of the MPI
Merger Agreement.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
The members of the Compensation Committee during fiscal 2009
were Mr. Watson and Ms. Clegg. During fiscal 2009:
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none of the members of the Compensation Committee was an officer
(or former officer) or employee of our company or any of its
subsidiaries;
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none of the members of the Compensation Committee had a direct
or indirect material interest in any transaction in which we
were a participant and the amount involved exceeded $120,000;
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I-26
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none of our executive officers served on the compensation
committee (or another board committee with similar functions or,
if none, the entire board of directors) of another entity where
one of that entitys executive officers served on our
Compensation Committee;
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none of our executive officers was a director of another entity
where one of that entitys executive officers served on our
Compensation Committee; and
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none of our executive officers served on the compensation
committee (or another board committee with similar functions or,
if none, the entire board of directors) of another entity where
one of that entitys executive officers served as a
director on our Board of Directors.
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SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
The following table sets forth information known to us with
respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of
the close of business on the April 9, 2010 for:
(i) each person known by us to beneficially own more than
5% of our voting securities; (ii) each executive officer
named in the Summary Compensation Table below; (iii) each
of our directors and director nominees; and (iv) all of our
current executive officers and directors as a group.
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Name and Address
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Shares Beneficially Owned(1)
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of Beneficial Owner(2)
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Number
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Percent
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Wexford Capital LLC(3)
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222,222
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0.34
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%
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411 West Putnam Avenue, Suite 125
Greenwich, CT 06930
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Millenium Management(4)
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6,322,289
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9.81
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%
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666 Fifth Avenue,
8
th
Floor
New York, New York 10103
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Wellington Management Company, LLP(5)
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3,548,900
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5.51
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%
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75 State Street
Boston, MA 02109
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NGN Capital, LLC(6)
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3,266,666
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5.07
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%
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369 Lexington Avenue, 17th Floor
New York, NY 10017
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Martin J. Driscoll(7)
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1,686,292
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2.56
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%
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Daniel B. Carr(8)
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1,727,699
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2.61
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%
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Fred H. Mermelstein(9)
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1,577,868
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2.41
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%
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Stephen J. Tulipano(10)
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471,600
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*
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Douglas G. Watson(11)
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374,565
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*
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Jackie M. Clegg(12)
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237,921
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*
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Neil W. Flanzraich(13)
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1,136,604
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1.76
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%
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Peter D. Kiernan, III(14)
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2,485,848
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3.85
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%
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Georg Nebgen(15)
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3,367,310
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5.22
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%
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All officers and directors as a group(16)
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13,083,207
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18.65
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%
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*
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Beneficial ownership of less than 1% is omitted.
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(1)
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The number of shares beneficially owned is determined under SEC
rules, and the information is not necessarily indicative of
beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under those rules,
beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which the
individual has sole or shared voting power or investment power,
and also any shares which the individual has the right to
acquire within 60 days of the Record Date, through the
exercise or conversion of any stock option, convertible
security, warrant or other right (a Presently
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I-27
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Exercisable security). Including those shares in the
tables does not, however, constitute an admission that the named
stockholder is a direct or indirect beneficial owner of those
shares.
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(2)
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Unless otherwise indicated, each person or entity named in the
table has sole voting power and investment power (or shares that
power with that persons spouse) with respect to all shares
of common stock listed as owned by that person or entity. Unless
otherwise indicated, the address of each of the above listed
persons is
c/o Javelin
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 125 CambridgePark Drive, Cambridge, MA
02140.
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(3)
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Includes (i) 111,111 shares obtainable upon exercise
of Presently Exercisable Warrants owned by Wexford Spectrum
Investors LLC and (ii) 111,111 shares obtainable upon
exercise of Presently Exercisable Warrants owned by Theta
Investors LLC, as reported on Schedule 13G/A filed on
April 15, 2010. Wexford Capital LLC is the manager or
investment manager to Theta Investors LLC and Wexford Spectrum
Investors LLC and by reason of its status as such may be deemed
to own beneficially the interest in the shares of common stock
of which such entities possess beneficial ownership. Each of
Charles E. Davidson and Joseph M. Jacobs may, by reason of his
status as a controlling person of Wexford Capital LLC, be deemed
to own beneficially the interests in the shares of common stock
of which Wexford Spectrum Investors and Theta Investors possess
beneficial ownership.
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(4)
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As reported on Schedule 13D/A filed on April 16, 2010,
Millennium International Management is the manager of ICS
Opportunities owns 6,322,289 shares. Mr. Israel
Englander is the managing member of Millennium Management and
may be deemed to have shared voting control and investment
discretion over securities owned by ICS Opportunities.
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(5)
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As reported on Schedule 13G filed on February 12,
2010, Wellington Management, in its capacity as investment
adviser, may be deemed to beneficially own 3,548,900 shares,
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(6)
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Includes (i) 1,895,973 shares owned of record by NGN
Biomed Opportunity I, L.P. and 1,370,693 shares owned of
record by NGN Biomed Opportunity I GmbH & Co. Beteiligungs
KG. In their
Schedule 13D/A
filed on February 14, 2008, each of these persons expressly
disclaimed membership in a group or beneficial
ownership of any shares of common stock except for shares held
of record.
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(7)
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Includes 1,568,787 shares obtainable upon exercise of
Presently Exercisable securities.
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(8)
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Includes 1,690,779 shares obtainable upon exercise of
Presently Exercisable securities.
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(9)
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Includes 1,003,052 shares obtainable upon exercise of
Presently Exercisable securities.
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(10)
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Includes 471,600 shares obtainable upon exercise of
Presently Exercisable securities.
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(11)
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Includes 354,565 shares obtainable upon exercise of
Presently Exercisable securities.
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(12)
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Includes 237,921 shares obtainable upon exercise of
Presently Exercisable securities.
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(13)
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Includes 136,604 shares obtainable upon exercise of
Presently Exercisable securities.
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(14)
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Includes 2,411,848 shares owned by Kiernan Ventures LLC
(Ventures), a limited liability company managed
solely by Mr. Kiernan and owned by Mr. Kiernan and his
wife, and 74,000 shares obtainable upon exercise of
Presently Exercisable options. Excludes approximately
1,154,128 shares (the Sonostar Shares)
beneficially owned by Sonostar Capital Partners LLC
(Sonostar), a private equity fund managed solely by
Mr. Kiernans brother, Mr. Gregory F. Kiernan,
who has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to the
Sonostar Shares. Ventures owns approximately 14.9% of the
membership interests in Sonostar. 171,965 of the Sonostar
Shares, representing the number of shares attributable to
Ventures percentage interest in Sonostar, were placed in a
segregated account in the name of Ventures after Peter Kiernan
was appointed to the Board of Directors of Javelin. For the
duration of Peter Kiernans serving as a director of
Javelin: (i) no Sonostar Shares held in the segregated
account shall be sold, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise
disposed of by Sonostar; and (ii) no future purchase or
sales of our securities shall be allocated to Ventures or taken
from the segregated account. Neither Peter Kiernan nor Ventures
has voting or dispositive power with respect to the Sonostar
Shares, including, without limitation, the Sonostar Shares held
in the segregated account.
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(15)
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Includes: (i) 1,895,973 shares owned of record by NGN
Biomed Opportunity I, L.P. and
(ii) 1,370,693 shares owned of record by NGN Biomed
Opportunity I GmbH & Co. Beteiligungs KG. The
aggregate number also includes 100,644 shares obtainable
upon exercise of Presently Exercisable
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I-28
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options, as reported on a Schedule 13D/A filed on
February 14, 2008. Dr. Nebgen is a managing member of
NGN Capital LLC (NGN Capital), which is the sole
general partner of NGN Biomed I, L.P. (NGN GP)
and the managing limited partner of NGN Biomed Opportunity I
GmbH & Co. Beteiliguns KG (NGN Biomed I
GMBH). NGN GP is the sole general partner of NGN Biomed
Opportunity I, L.P. Under the operating agreement for NGN
Capital, Dr. Nebgen is deemed to hold the reported
securities for the benefit of NGN Capital. NGN Capital may,
therefore, be deemed the indirect beneficial owner of the
securities, and Dr. Nebgen may be deemed the indirect
beneficial owner through his indirect interest in NGN Capital.
Dr. Nebgen disclaims beneficial ownership of the securities
except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein, if any.
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(16)
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Includes all shares of the persons denoted in footnotes
(7) through (15).
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CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions
We have entered into, or intend to enter into, indemnification
agreements with each of our current directors. These agreements
will require us to indemnify these individuals to the fullest
extent permitted under Delaware law against liabilities that may
arise by reason of their service to us, and to advance expenses
incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which
they could be indemnified. We also intend to enter into
indemnification agreements with our future directors.
Approval
for Related Party Transactions
Although we have not adopted a formal policy relating to the
approval of proposed transactions that we may enter into with
any of our executive officers, directors and principal
stockholders, including their immediate family members and
affiliates, our Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee,
all of the members of which are independent, reviews the terms
of any and all such proposed material related party
transactions. The results of this review are then communicated
to the entire Board of Directors, which has the ultimate
authority as to whether or not we enter into such transactions.
We will not enter into any material related party transaction
without the prior consent of our Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee and our Board of Directors. In approving or
rejecting the proposed related party transaction, our Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee and our Board of Directors
shall consider the facts and circumstances available and deemed
relevant to them, including, but not limited to the risks, costs
and benefits to us, the terms of the transaction, the
availability of other sources for comparable services or
products, and, if applicable, the impact on a directors
independence. We shall approve only those agreements that, in
light of known circumstances, are in, or are not inconsistent
with, our best interests, as our Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee and our Board of Directors determine in the
good faith exercise of their discretion.
Independence
of the Board of Directors
Our Board of Directors is currently composed of eight members.
Messrs. Watson, Flanzraich, Nebgen and Kiernan, and
Ms. Clegg, qualify as independent directors in accordance
with the published listing requirements of the NYSE Amex
(formerly the American Stock Exchange). The NYSE Amex
independence definition includes a series of objective tests,
such as that the director is not, and has not been for at least
three years, one of our employees and that neither the director
nor any of his or her family members has engaged in various
types of business dealings with us. In addition, as further
required by NYSE Amex rules, our Board of Directors has made an
affirmative determination as to each independent director that
no relationships exist which, in the opinion of our Board of
Directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent
judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. In
making these determinations, our directors reviewed and
discussed information provided by the directors and us with
regard to each directors business and personal activities
as they may relate to us and our management. Our directors hold
office until their successors have been elected and qualified or
their earlier death, resignation or removal.
I-29
PRINCIPAL
ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.
McGladrey & Pullen, LLP (McGladrey) served
as our independent registered public accounting firm for the
year ended December 31, 2009. For each of the two fiscal
years ended December 31, 2009, the total fees billed to us
by McGladrey and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC),
our independent registered public accounting firm until
October 6, 2006, for services they rendered to us were as
set forth below. A portion of the audit fees for 2009 and 2008
were paid in 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Audit Fees.
The aggregate fees billed for
professional services rendered in connection with: (i) the
audit of our annual financial statements; (ii) the review
of the financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, June 30 and September 30;
(iii) consents and comfort letters issued in connection
with equity offerings; and (iv) services provided in
connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements
were $257,526 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
(of which $248,526 was billed by McGladrey and $9,000 was billed
by PwC), and $343,843 for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008 (of which $315,843 was billed by
McGladrey and $28,000 was billed by PwC).
Audit-Related Fees.
We did not incur any
audit-related fees for the fiscal years ended December 31,
2009 and December 31, 2008.
Tax Fees.
We did not incur any tax fees for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009. Tax fees in the
amount of $2,900 were billed to us by McGladrey for services
rendered to us related to our UK tax compliance related to the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
All Other Fees.
We did not incur any other
fees for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008.
Pre-Approval
Policies and Procedures
Rules adopted by the SEC in order to implement the requirements
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 require public company audit
committees to pre-approve audit and non-audit services. The
Audit Committee has pre-approved the provision of audit and
non-audit services by each independent registered public
accounting firm for 2009 in accordance with its pre-approval
policy. The pre-approval policy requires management to submit
annually for approval to the Audit Committee a plan describing
the scope of work and anticipated cost associated with each
category of service. At each regular Audit Committee meeting,
management reports on services performed by our independent
registered public accounting firm and the fees paid or accrued
through the end of the quarter preceding the meeting are
discussed with management and representatives of our independent
registered public accounting firm.
We have considered and determined that the provision of the
non-audit services provided by our independent registered public
accounting firms is compatible with maintaining each such
firms independence.
I-30
ANNEX II
[LETTERHEAD
OF UBS SECURITIES LLC]
April 16, 2010
The Board of Directors
Javelin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
125 CambridgePark Drive
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02140
Dear Members of the Board:
We understand that Javelin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (Javelin), is considering a transaction
whereby Hospira, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(Hospira), will acquire Javelin. Pursuant to
the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Merger, an execution
version of which was made available to us on April
9,
2010 (the Agreement), among Hospira, Discus
Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly owned
subsidiary of Hospira (Sub), and Javelin,
(i) Sub will commence a tender offer (the Tender
Offer) to purchase all outstanding shares of the common
stock, par value $0.001 per share, of Javelin
(Javelin Common Stock) at a purchase price of $2.20
per share (the Consideration), and
(ii) subsequent to the consummation of the Tender Offer,
Sub will be merged with and into Javelin (the Merger
and, together with the Tender Offer, the
Transaction) and each outstanding share of Javelin
Common Stock not previously tendered will be converted into the
right to receive the Consideration. The terms and conditions of
the Transaction are more fully set forth in the Agreement.
You have requested our opinion as to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to the holders of Javelin Common Stock
of the Consideration to be received by such holders in the
Transaction.
UBS Securities LLC (UBS) has acted as financial
advisor to Javelin in connection with the Transaction and will
receive a fee for its services, a portion of which is payable in
connection with this opinion and a portion of which is
contingent upon consummation of the Tender Offer. UBS also has
been engaged as financial advisor to Javelin in connection with
potential strategic partnerships, for which UBS will be entitled
to receive compensation if the Transaction is not consummated
during the term of UBS engagement. In addition, UBS acted
as financial advisor to Javelin in connection with
Javelins previously proposed merger transaction with
Myriad Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the Myriad Merger) and
is entitled to receive compensation for certain of UBS
services in connection therewith. In the ordinary course of
business, UBS and its affiliates may hold or trade, for their
own accounts and the accounts of their customers, securities of
Javelin and Hospira and, accordingly, may at any time hold a
long or short position in such securities. The issuance of this
opinion was approved by an authorized committee of UBS.
Our opinion does not address the relative merits of the
Transaction or any related transaction, including, without
limitation, the loan arrangement to be entered into in
connection with the Transaction pursuant to which Hospira will
provide interim financing to Javelin prior to the closing of the
Transaction, as compared to other business strategies or
transactions (including the Myriad Merger and related
transactions) that might be available with respect to Javelin or
Javelins underlying business decision to effect the
Transaction or any related transaction. Our opinion does not
constitute a recommendation to any stockholder of Javelin as to
whether such stockholder should tender shares of Javelin Common
Stock in the Tender Offer or how such stockholder should vote or
act with respect to the Transaction. At your direction, we have
not been asked to, nor do we, offer any opinion as to the terms,
other than the Consideration to the extent expressly specified
herein, of the Agreement or any related documents or the form of
the Transaction or any related transaction. In addition, we
express no opinion as to the fairness of the amount or nature of
any compensation to be received by any officers, directors or
employees of any parties to the Transaction, or any class of
such persons, relative to the Consideration. In rendering this
opinion, we have assumed, with your consent, that (i) the
final executed form of the Agreement will not differ in any
material respect from the execution version that we have
reviewed, (ii) the parties to the Agreement will comply
with all material terms of the Agreement, and
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(iii) the Transaction will be consummated in accordance
with the terms of the Agreement without any adverse waiver or
amendment of any material term or condition thereof. We have
also assumed that all governmental, regulatory or other consents
and approvals necessary for the consummation of the Transaction
will be obtained without any material adverse effect on Javelin
or the Transaction.
In arriving at our opinion, we have, among other things:
(i) reviewed certain publicly available business and
financial information relating to Javelin; (ii) reviewed
certain internal financial information and other data relating
to the business and financial prospects of Javelin that were not
publicly available, including financial forecasts and estimates
prepared by the management of Javelin, which forecasts and
estimates reflect certain assumptions of the management of
Javelin with respect to the licensing of its Dyloject product
candidate to a third party in the event that a sale of, or
merger involving. Javelin is not consummated, that you have
directed us to utilize for purposes of our analysis;
(iii) conducted discussions with members of the senior
management of Javelin concerning the business and financial
prospects of Javelin, including the financing needs of, and
capital resources available to, Javelin; (iv) performed a
discounted cash flow analysis of Javelin in which we analyzed
the future cash flows of Javelin using the financial forecasts
and estimates referred to above; (v) reviewed current and
historical market prices of Javelin Common Stock;
(vi) reviewed the Agreement; and (vii) conducted such
other financial studies, analyses and investigations, and
considered such other information, as we deemed necessary or
appropriate. At your request, we contacted third parties to
solicit indications of interest in a possible transaction with
Javelin in 2008 and 2009 and held discussions with certain of
these parties contacted in 2008 and other parties contacted by
Javelin in 2009 prior to the date hereof.
In connection with our review, with your consent, we have
assumed and relied upon, without independent verification, the
accuracy and completeness in all material respects of the
information provided to or reviewed by us for the purpose of
this opinion. In addition, with your consent, we have not made
any independent evaluation or appraisal of any of the assets or
liabilities (contingent or otherwise) of Javelin, nor have we
been furnished with any such evaluation or appraisal. With
respect to the financial forecasts and estimates referred to
above, we have assumed, at your direction, that they have been
reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the best currently
available estimates and judgments of the management of Javelin
as to the future financial performance of Javelin. As you are
aware, the financial and operating characteristics of Javelin
cause the financial results thereof to have limited
comparability, for valuation purposes, to those of other
companies and transactions in the specialty pharmaceuticals
industry and, accordingly, we have relied primarily on a
discounted cash flow analysis of such forecasts and estimates
for purposes of our opinion. We also have relied, at your
direction, without independent verification, upon the
assessments of the management of Javelin as to the product
candidates of Javelin and the risks associated with such product
candidates (including, without limitation, the potential impact
of drug competition, the timing and probability or successful
testing, development and marketing, and of approval by
appropriate governmental authorities, of such product
candidates). We further have relied, at your direction, without
independent verification, upon the assessments of the management
of Javelin as to the inability of Javelin, on a standalone
basis, to fund the commercialization of Dyloject
internally or through external financing sources. Our
opinion is necessarily based on economic, monetary, market and
other conditions as in effect on, and the information available
to us as of, the date hereof.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that,
as of the date hereof, the Consideration to be received by
holders of Javelin Common Stock in the Transaction is fair, from
a financial point of view, to such holders.
This opinion is provided for the benefit of the Board of
Directors (solely in its capacity as such) in connection with,
and for the purpose of, its evaluation of the Consideration in
the Transaction.
Very truly yours,
UBS SECURITIES LLC
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