UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
SCHEDULE 13D
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No.   )*
 
African Agriculture Holdings Inc.
(Name of Issuer)
 
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
(Title of Class of Securities)
 
00792J100
(CUSIP Number)
 
Vasile Frank Timis
c/o Global Commodities & Investments Ltd.
90 North Church Street, 2nd Floor
George Town, Grand Cayman
+41 79 759 28 01
(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
 
December 6, 2023
(Date of Event which Requires Filing of this Statement)

If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-l(f) or 240.13d-l(g), check the following box. ☐

Note: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See §240.13d-7 for other parties to whom copies are to be sent.
 
*  The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person’s initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.
 
The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).
 


CUSIP No. 29415C 101
13D
Page 2 of 9 Pages
1
NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS
 
 
Global Commodities & Investments Ltd.
 
 
 
 
2
CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP
(a)

(b)
 
 
3
SEC USE ONLY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
 
 
WC; OO
 
 
 
 
5
CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(D) OR 2(E)
 

 
 
 
 
6
CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
 
 
Cayman Islands
 
 
 
 
NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH
7
SOLE VOTING POWER
 
 
0
 
 
 
 
8
SHARED VOTING POWER
 
 
28,080,047
 
 
 
 
9
SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
 
 
0
 
 
 
 
10
SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
 
 
28,080,047
 
 
 
 
11
AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
 
 
28,080,047
 
 
 
 
12
CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
 

 
 
 
 
13
PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
 
 
48.5%(1)
 
 
 
 
14
TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
 
 
OO
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
For purposes of calculating beneficial ownership of the Reporting Persons, the total number of shares of Common Stock deemed outstanding is 57,866,830, as reported by the Issuer in its Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on December 29, 2023.


CUSIP No. 29415C 101
13D
Page 3 of 9 Pages

1
NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS
 
 
Vasile Frank Timis
 
 
 
 
2
CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP
(a)

(b)
 
 
3
SEC USE ONLY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
 
 
WC; OO
 
 
 
 
5
CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(D) OR 2(E)
 

 
 
 
 
6
CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
 
 
Australia and Romania
 
 
 
 
NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH
7
SOLE VOTING POWER
 
 

 
 
 
 
8
SHARED VOTING POWER
 
 
28,080,047
 
 
 
 
9
SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
 
 

 
 
 
 
10
SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
 
 
28,080,047
 
 
 
 
11
AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
 
 
28,080,047
 
 
 
 
12
CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
 

 
 
 
 
13
PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
 
 
48.5%(1)
 
 
 
 
14
TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
 
 
IN
 
 
 
 

 
(1)
For purposes of calculating beneficial ownership of the Reporting Persons, the total number of shares of Common Stock deemed outstanding is 57,866,830, as reported by the Issuer in its Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on December 29, 2023.


CUSIP No. 29415C 101
13D
Page 4 of 9 Pages
Item 1.
Security and Issuer.

The title and class of equity security to which this statement on Schedule 13D (this “Statement”) relates is the Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (“Common Stock”), of African Agriculture Holdings Inc. (the “Issuer” or the “Company”).  The principal executive office of the Issuer is located at 445 Park Avenue, Ninth Floor, New York, NY 10022.

Item 2.
Identity and Background.

(a)          This Statement is being jointly filed by each of the following persons pursuant to Rule 13d-1(k) promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”):  (i) Global Commodities & Investments Ltd., a Cayman exempt company (“Global”); and (ii) Vasile Frank Timis, a natural person (“Mr. Timis”). Each of Global and Mr. Timis are sometimes referred to herein as a “Reporting Person” and, collectively, as the “Reporting Persons.”  Information with respect to each of the Reporting Persons is given solely by such Reporting Person, and no Reporting Person assumes responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of information by another Reporting Person.

(b)          The address of each Reporting Person is 90 North Church Street, 2nd Floor, George Town, Grand Cayman.

(c)          The principal business of the Reporting Persons is to invest in businesses.  Mr. Timis’s principal occupation is businessman.

(d)          During the last five years, none of the Reporting Persons has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors). On June 13, 2019, an investigation was launched by the Dean of the Investigating Judges of the General High Court of Dakar in Senegal over the sale of gas contracts to British energy multinational BP. The contracts had been acquired by Timiscorp, a company of which Mr. Timis is the controlling shareholder. The 19-month investigation involved two other publicly traded companies in the United States, BP and Kosmos. The BBC reported BP bought the Timiscorp stake in certain Senegalese gas fields for a cash consideration in 2017, in addition to a royalty payout. The examining magistrate heard evidence regarding allegations from numerous sources per court transcripts over 18 months and found all allegations unproven. On December 29, 2020, the High Court’s conclusion was that there were no grounds to pursue any persons for any offenses related to the allegations contained in the BBC report. The judge dismissed the case in its entirety, citing lack of evidence, on all counts.

(e)          During the last five years, none of the Reporting Persons has been a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any violation with respect to such laws.

(f)          Mr. Timis is a citizen of Australia and Romania.


CUSIP No. 29415C 101
13D
Page 5 of 9 Pages
Item 3.
Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration

The Reporting Persons acquired the securities reported herein (i) as consideration in the Business Combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement and (ii) as consideration for transferring certain shares in connection with the CSED (as defined below).

The information set forth in Item 4 of this Statement is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.

Item 4.
Purpose of Transaction

Business Combination

On December 5, 2023, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 2, 2022 (as amended by that certain First Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 3, 2023, and that certain Second Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 29, 2023, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among 10X Capital Venture Acquisition Corp. II, a Cayman Islands corporation (“10X II”), 10X AA Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”) and African Agriculture, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“AFRAG”), 10X II de-registered as an exempted company in the Cayman Islands, domesticated as a corporation in the State of Delaware and changed its name to “African Agriculture Holdings Inc.”

On December 6, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub merged with and into AFRAG (the “Merger,” and collectively with the domestication and the transactions contemplated in the Merger Agreement, the “Business Combination”), with AFRAG surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Issuer. As a result of the Merger, each share of common stock of AFRAG issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Closing Date was converted into the right to receive the number of shares of duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of (1) $450,000,000 and (2) the aggregate amount of any Company Pre-Closing Financing (as defined in the Merger Agreement) by (ii) ten dollars ($10) by (y) the Aggregate Fully Diluted Company Shares (as defined in the Merger Agreement). The Reporting Persons received an aggregate of 16,378,797 shares of Common Stock of the Issuer pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination

Cash-Settled Equity Derivative Transaction

On November 29, 2023, 10X II and AFRAG entered into an agreement (the “CSED”) with Vellar Opportunities Fund Master, Ltd. (“Vellar”) for a Cash-Settled Equity Derivative Transaction. It was a condition of the performance of Vellar under the terms of the CSED that Global transfer to Vellar 13,176,455 shares of the common stock of AFRAG (the “Transfer Shares”) prior to the Closing Date. In order to induce Global to transfer the Transfer Shares to Vellar, 10X II agreed to issue Global 11,701,250 shares of Common Stock of the Issuer (the “Replacement Shares”) immediately following the Closing Date pursuant to the terms of a Share Issuance Agreement by and between Global and 10X II (the “Issuance Agreement”). Contemporaneously with the Issuance Agreement, Global entered into the Transfer Agreement, by and among AFRAG, Global and Vellar, for the transfer of 13,176,455 shares of the common stock of AFRAG to Vellar (the “Transfer Agreement”). On December 6, 2023, immediately following the consummation of the Business Combination, the Issuer issued the Replacement Shares to Global.


CUSIP No. 29415C 101
13D
Page 6 of 9 Pages
Lock-Up Agreement

Global and the Issuer entered into a Lock-Up Agreement on December 6, 2023 (the “Lock-Up Agreement”) with respect to all shares of Common Stock of the Issuer held by Global as of immediately following the Closing Date (the “Lock-Up Shares”). Global is restricted from transferring any Lock-Up Shares except in accordance with the following: (i) one-third of the Lock-Up Shares will be subject to transfer restrictions for the six-month period following the Closing date; (ii) one-third of the Lock-Up Shares will be subject to transfer restrictions until the earlier of (a) the end of the twelve-month period following the closing date or (b) the date on which the last reported sale price of the Common Stock exceeds $12.00 per share for any twenty (20) trading days within any consecutive thirty (30) trading day period that commences at least six (6) months after the Closing Date; and (iii) one-third of the Lock-Up Shares will be subject to transfer restrictions until the latter of (a) the end of the twelve-month period following the Closing Date and (b) the date upon which the Company enters into an Offtake Agreement (as defined in the Merger Agreement).

The foregoing descriptions of the Issuance Agreement, Transfer Agreement and the Lock-Up Agreement do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of such agreements filed as exhibits to this Statement and incorporated herein by reference.

General

The Reporting Persons acquired the securities described in this Schedule 13D in connection with the closing of the Business Combination and the CSED, and intend to review their investments in the Issuer on a continuing basis. Any actions the Reporting Persons might undertake may be made at any time and from time to time without prior notice and will be dependent upon the Reporting Persons’ review of numerous factors, including, but not limited to: an ongoing evaluation of the Issuer’s business, financial condition, operations and prospects; price levels of the Issuer’s securities; general market, industry and economic conditions; the relative attractiveness of alternative business and investment opportunities; and other future developments.

The Reporting Persons may acquire additional securities of the Issuer, or retain or sell all or a portion of the securities then held, in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. In addition, the Reporting Persons may engage in discussions with management, the Issuer’s board of directors, and other securityholders of the Issuer and other relevant parties or encourage, cause or seek to cause the Issuer or such persons to consider or explore extraordinary corporate transactions, such as: a merger, reorganization or take-private transaction that could result in the de-listing or de-registration of the Common Stock; sales or acquisitions of assets or businesses; changes to the capitalization or dividend policy of the Issuer; or other material changes to the Issuer’s business or corporate structure, including changes in management or the composition of the board of directors.


CUSIP No. 29415C 101
13D
Page 7 of 9 Pages
To facilitate their consideration of such matters, the Reporting Persons may retain consultants and advisors and may enter into discussions with potential sources of capital and other third parties. The Reporting Persons may exchange information with any such persons pursuant to appropriate confidentiality or similar agreements. The Reporting Persons will likely take some or all of the foregoing steps at preliminary stages in their consideration of various possible courses of action before forming any intention to pursue any particular plan or direction.

Other than as described above, the Reporting Persons do not currently have any plans or proposals that relate to, or would result in, any of the matters listed in Items 4(a)–(j) of Schedule 13D, although, depending on the factors discussed herein, the Reporting Persons may change their purpose or formulate different plans or proposals with respect thereto at any time.

Item 5.
Interest in Securities of the Issuer

(a) and (b)          The response of each Reporting Person to rows 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 13 of the cover pages of this Statement are incorporated by reference into this Item 5.

Mr. Timis is the majority owner of Global and has voting and dispositive power with respect to the securities owned by Global.  Mr. Timis disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein

(c)          Except as reported in this Statement, none of the Reporting Persons has effected any transactions in the Issuer’s securities within the past 60 days.

(d)          Not applicable.

(e)          Not applicable.

Item 6.
Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships With Respect to Securities of the Issuer

The information set forth in Item 4 above is incorporated by reference into this Item 6.

Except as set forth herein, the Reporting Persons do not have any contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships (legal or otherwise) with any person with respect to any securities of the Issuer, including but not limited to any contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships concerning the transfer or voting of such securities, finder’s fees, joint ventures, loan or option agreements, puts or calls, guarantees of profits, division of profits or losses, or the giving or withholding of proxies.


CUSIP No. 29415C 101
13D
Page 8 of 9 Pages
Item 7.
Material to be Filed as Exhibits.

 
Exhibit
   
 
A
 
 
B
 
  C
 
 
D
 


CUSIP No. 29415C 101
13D
Page 9 of 9 Pages
SIGNATURE
 
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.
 
Date:  March 15, 2024

 
Global Commodities & Investments Ltd.
     

By:
/s/ Vasile Frank Timis
 
   
Vasile Frank Timis, director

 
/s/Vasile Frank Timis
 

Vasile Frank Timis
 




Exhibit A
 
JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
 
The undersigned acknowledge and agree that the foregoing Statement on Schedule 13D is filed on behalf of each of the undersigned and that all subsequent amendments to this Statement on Schedule 13D may be filed on behalf of each of the undersigned without the necessity of filing additional joint filing agreements. The undersigned acknowledge that each shall be responsible for the timely filing of such amendments, and for the completeness and accuracy of the information concerning him or it contained herein or therein, but shall not be responsible for the completeness and accuracy of the information concerning the others, except to the extent that he or it knows or has reason to believe that such information is inaccurate.
 
Date: March 15, 2024
 
 
Global Commodities & Investments Ltd.
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Vasile Frank Timis
 
 
 
Vasile Frank Timis, director
 

 
 /s/ Vasile Frank Timis 
 
 
 Vasile Frank Timis
 




Exhibit B
 
SHARE ISSUANCE AGREEMENT
 
SHARE ISSUANCE AGREEMENT (“Agreement”), dated as of November 29, 2023, by and among 10X CAPITAL VENTURE ACQUISITION CORP. II, a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Issuer”), and GLOBAL COMMODITIES & INVESTMENTS LTD., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Global”).
 
WITNESSETH
 
WHEREAS, Issuer, 10X Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Issuer (“Merger Sub”) and African Agriculture, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“African Agriculture”) are parties to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 2, 2022 (as heretofore and hereafter amended from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into African Agriculture with African Agriculture surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Issuer (the “Merger”); and
 
WHEREAS, Global is the majority shareholder of African Agriculture; and
 
WHEREAS, Issuer proposes to enter into that certain agreement by and among Issuer, African Agriculture and Vellar Opportunities Fund Master, Ltd. or an affiliate thereof (“Vellar”), providing for a Cash Settled Equity Derivative Transaction (the “FPA”); and
 
WHEREAS, it is a condition of the performance of Vellar under the FPA that Global transfer to Vellar 13,176,455 shares of common stock of African Agriculture (the “Share Transfer”) prior to the shareholders of African Agriculture approving the Merger Agreement; and
 
WHEREAS, Global acknowledges that as a shareholder of African Agriculture it will benefit indirectly from the consummation of the FPA; and
 
WHEREAS, in order to induce Global to enter into a Share Transfer Agreement with Vellar, providing for the Share Transfer in the form annexed hereto as Appendix A (the “Share Transfer Agreement”), and to transfer the African Agriculture shares as provided therein, Issuer has agreed to issue to Global 11,701,250 shares of common stock of Issuer following the Merger (the “Replacement Shares”), on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

1.       On or prior to the fifth business day following the closing of the Merger, Issuer will issue, for no additional consideration, the Replacement Shares to Global.

2.         It shall be a condition to the obligation of Issuer to issue the Replacement Shares that Global shall have entered into the Share Transfer Agreement and completed Share Transfer as provided therein.

3.          Global acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Replacement Shares will “restricted shares” under applicable securities laws and that Global will not be able to sell or transfer such shares without the benefit of a registration statement relating to such transfer or pursuant to an exemption from the requirement for such registration, and (ii) any certificate issued to represent such shares will bear a restrictive legend in customary form and Issuer’s transfer agent will maintain a stop transfer order with respect to such shares.


4.         Global represents that (i) it is an “Accredited Investor” as such term is defined in Regulation D as promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), (ii) it is entering into this Agreement and receiving the Replacement Shares for its own account without a view to the distribution or resale thereof, and (iii) it understands that the assignment, transfer or other disposition of the Replacement Shares has not been registered under the Securities Act. Global has also been advised that exemptions from registration and qualification may not be available or may not permit Global to transfer all or any of the Replacement Shares in the amounts or at the times proposed by Global.

5.          Global is fully aware of: (a) the highly speculative nature of an investment in the Replacement Shares, (b) the financial hazards involved, (c) the lack of liquidity of the Replacement Shares and the restrictions on transferability of the Replacement Shares, and (d) the tax consequences of acquiring the Replacement Shares. Global acknowledges and agrees that, by agreeing to receive the Replacement Shares, it is accepting all risks associated with acquisition and ownership of the Replacement Shares, including any depreciation or diminution in the value of the Replacement Shares.

6.          Global further represents that it has made its own independent decision to enter into the Share Transfer Agreements and this Agreement and as to whether these agreements are appropriate or proper for it based upon its own judgement and upon advice from such advisers as it has deemed necessary, and is not relying on any communication (written or oral) of any other party as investment advice or as a recommendation to enter into the Share Transfer Agreements or this Agreement.

7.         Except as otherwise provided for herein, this Agreement, and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder, will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of their respective successors, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators and legal representatives. Neither party to this Agreement may assign, whether voluntarily or by operation of law, any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, except with the prior written consent of the other party hereto. This Agreement may be amended only by a written agreement executed by each of the parties hereto.

8.       The parties hereto agree to execute such further documents and instruments and to take such further actions as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement.

9.         The issuance of the Replacement Shares by the Issuer shall not be prohibited, enjoined, made illegal or otherwise restrained by any law or governmental or court order, judgment, decree, writ, stipulation, determination, award, statute, rule or regulation (including rule or regulation of stock exchange) (“Law”). If, at any time prior to the issuance of Replacement Shares, the Issuer is aware that the issuance of Replacement Shares contemplated hereby will violate any Law, the parties hereby agree and acknowledge that the structure of the issuance by the Issuer of the Replacement Shares shall be amended in a manner mutually agreeable to the Parties to the extent necessary under the applicable Law.


10.        This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of laws of any jurisdiction other than those of the State of New York.

11.        Each of the parties hereto hereby (i) agrees to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the state of New York, located in the Borough of Manhattan and the Federal courts located within the State of New York in the Borough of Manhattan, and (ii) waives any objection based on forum non conveniens, and any objection to venue of any action instituted hereunder in any of the aforementioned courts and consents to eh granting of such legal or equitable relief as is deemed appropriate by such court.
 
12.       TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE BETWEEN THE PARTIES ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO, OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THEM IN CONNECTION WITH HIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

13.      This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered will be deemed an original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement may be executed and delivered by facsimile or other means of electronic delivery and upon such delivery the electronic signature will be deemed to have the same effect as if the original signature had been delivered to the other party.

[Signature Page Follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date hereof.

 
10X CAPITAL VENTURE ACQUISITION CORP. II
   
 
By:
/s/ Hans Thomas
   
Name:
Hans Thomas
   
Title:
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
   
 
GLOBAL COMMODITIES & INVESTMENTS LTD.
   
 
By:

   
Name:
 
   
Title:
 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date hereof.

 
10X CAPITAL VENTURE ACQUISITION CORP. II
   
 
By:
 
   
Name:
 
   
Title:
 
   
 
GLOBAL COMMODITIES & INVESTMENTS LTD.
   
 
By:
/s/ Vasile Timis
   
Name:
VASILE TIMIS
   
Title:
DIRECTOR


APPENDIX A
 
Form of Share Transfer Agreement




Exhibit C
 
TRANSFER AGREEMENT
 
This Transfer Agreement (this “Agreement”) is effective as of November 29, 2023 (the “Effective Date”), by and among African Agriculture, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Global Commodities & Investments Ltd., a Cayman limited company (the “Transferor”), and Vellar Opportunities Fund Master, Ltd. or an affiliate thereof (the “Transferee”) (the Company, the Transferor and the Transferee are each sometimes referred to herein as a “Party,” and are collectively sometimes referred to herein as the “Parties”).
 
RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Company is party to that certain Merger Agreement, dated as of November 2, 2022 (as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Company will merge with and into a subsidiary of 10X Capital Venture Acquisition Corp. II, a Cayman Islands exempted company (the “SPAC”), with the Company surviving as a subsidiary of the SPAC (the “Merger”);

WHEREAS, the Transferor holds shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company (the “Shares”);

WHEREAS, in connection with the Merger, the Shares of Common Stock shall be converted into the right to receive shares of the SPAC (the “Pubco Shares”), which will be renamed “African Agriculture Holdings Inc.”

WHEREAS, the Transferor hereby desires to transfer 13,176,455 Shares (the “Transferred Shares”) to the Transferee and the Company desires to acknowledge and consent to such transfer, all in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein;

WHEREAS, prior to the Effective Date, the Transferee, the SPAC and the Company have entered into that certain Cash-Settled Equity Derivative Transaction Confirmation (the “Forward Purchase Agreement”), which Forward Purchase Agreement remains in full force and effect as of the Effective Date;

WHEREAS, prior to the Effective Date, the Transferor and the Company have entered into that certain Share Issuance Agreement in the form agreed to by the Transferor, the Company and the SPAC; and

WHEREAS, the Transferred Shares, following the Merger, shall be converted into the right to receive 11,500,000 Pubco Shares in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement.

AGREEMENT

To implement the foregoing and in consideration of the foregoing recitals, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

1.
Transfer of Transferred Shares; Related Agreements.

(a)          The Transferor hereby transfers to the Transferee (the “Transfer”) the Transferred Shares, the Transferee hereby accepts the transfer of the Transferred Shares by the Transferor, and the Company


(b)       The Transferee hereby agrees that upon the termination of the Merger Agreement, Transferee shall immediately return all of the Transferred Shares to Transferor.

(c)          Transferor hereby acknowledges that as a shareholder of the Company, it will benefit indirectly from the consummation of the Merger and the transactions contemplated by the Forward Purchase Agreement.

(d)          At any time prior to the closing of the Merger, the Transferee may elect to return up to 50% of the Transferred Shares to the Transferor for no further consideration if the Transferee reasonably believes following closing of the Merger it will hold PubCo Shares in an amount that exceeds the Applicable Share Limit (as such term is defined in the Forward Purchase Agreement).

2.           Representations and Warranties by the Transferee. The Transferee hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:

(a)          The Transferee has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement. The Transferee has all requisite power and authority to perform its obligations under, and carry out the provisions of, this Agreement. The Transfer is being made in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Transferee, and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company and the Transferor, this Agreement is a valid, legal and binding obligation of the Transferee, enforceable against the Transferee in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or at equity).

(b)        The Transferee hereby represents and acknowledges that no market for the resale of any of the Shares currently exists, and no such market may ever exist. Accordingly, the Transferee must bear the economic and financial risk of an investment in the Transferred Shares for an indefinite period of time. The Transferee is acquiring the Transferred Shares for the Transferee’s own account as principal, for investment purposes only, not for any other person and not for the purposes of resale or distribution. The Transferee is an “accredited investor” as such term is defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

(c)        The Transferee hereby represents and acknowledges that the Transferred Shares are subject to the restrictions on Transfer under the Securities Act. Accordingly, no Transfer of any of the Shares is permitted until and unless such shares are registered under the Securities Act, which registration the Company agrees will occur pursuant to the registration statement on Form S-4 filed by the SPAC for the purpose of effectuating the Merger and the issuance of the Pubco Shares in exchange for the Shares, or are transferred pursuant to an applicable exemption thereunder. Notwithstanding the forgoing, the parties acknowledge that the Transferee may transfer a portion of the Transferred Shares to another “accredited investor” identified by the Transferee, the SPAC and the Company, which subsequent transfer shall not be subject to further consent of the Company as such consent is provided herewith.

3.           Representations and Warranties by the Transferor. The Transferor hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:

(a)          The Transferor has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement. The Transferor has all requisite power and authority to perform its obligations under, and carry out the provisions of, this Agreement. The Transfer is being made in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Transferor, and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company and the Transferee, this Agreement is a valid, legal and binding obligation of the Transferor, enforceable against the Transferor in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or at equity).

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(b)          The Transferor hereby represents and acknowledges that the Transferor has consulted the Transferor’s individual tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences of the Transfer.

4.
Non-Reliance.

(a)          The Transferee represents that the Transferee is not relying on (and will not at any time rely on) any communication (written or oral) of the Company, as investment advice or as a recommendation to acquire the Transferred Shares, it being understood that information and explanations related to the Shares shall not be considered investment advice or a recommendation to acquire the Transferred Shares.

(b)          The Transferee confirms that the Company has not (i) given any guarantee or representation as to the potential success, return, effect or benefit (either legal, regulatory, tax, financial, accounting or otherwise) of an investment in the Transferred Shares or (ii) made any representation to the undersigned regarding the legality of an investment in the Transferred Shares under applicable legal investment or similar laws or regulations. In deciding to acquire the Transferred Shares, the Transferee is not relying on the advice or recommendations of the Company and has made its own independent decision that the investment in the Transferred Shares is suitable and appropriate for the Transferee.

(c)        The Transferee acknowledges that neither the Company nor any other person makes any representation or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the information provided or to be provided to the Transferee by or on behalf of the Company or related to the transactions contemplated hereby, and nothing contained in any documents provided or statements made by or on behalf of the Company to the Transferee is, or shall be relied upon as, a promise or representation by the Company or any other person that any such information is accurate or complete.

(d)          The Transferee (i) has the knowledge, sophistication and experience in making similar investments and in business and financial matters necessary to evaluate the merits and risks of the acquisition of the Transferred Shares, (ii) has carefully reviewed and understands the risks of, and other considerations relating to the acquisition of the Transferred Shares and the tax consequences of the investment, (iii) has no need for liquidity in the investment in the Transferred Shares and has the ability to bear the economic risks of such investment, and (iv) can afford a complete loss of such investment.

5.           Company Information Pertaining to Ownership of Transferred Shares. Upon the transfer of the Transferred Shares, the Company will provide the Transferee with such written documentation evidencing that the Transferee is the owner of the Transferred Shares as is requested by the Transferee, including a book-entry notation of the ownership of the Transferred Shares on the share ledger of the Company. Furthermore, upon the consummation of the Merger, the Company shall cause the SPAC to provide the Transferee with a written letter or such other written documentation as is requested by the Transferee evidencing that the Transferee has received in the Merger in exchange for the Transferred Shares owned by the Transferee the Pubco Shares.

6.         Confidentiality. The Transferee and the Transferor shall keep confidential, and cause its affiliates and representatives to keep confidential, all terms and provisions of this Agreement, except as such disclosure is required by applicable law or regulation.

7.           Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together, shall constitute one and the same document.

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8.          Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, the Parties hereto and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns.

9.          Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of Delaware without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.

10.        Notices. Any notice or communication required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given or made when (a) delivered personally to the recipient, (b) faxed or emailed to the recipient or (c) one business day after being sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid).
 
If to the Company, to:
 
African Agriculture, Inc.
445 Park Avenue, Ninth Floor
New York, NY 10022
Attention: Alan Kessler
Email: ak@africanagriculture.com

With copies (which shall constitute notice) to:

Morrison Cohen LLP
909 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Attn: Jack Levy
Email: jlevy@morrisoncohen.com

If to the Transferee or the Transferor, to the address specified for the Transferee or the Transferor, as applicable, on the signature page hereto.

11.         Further Instruments. The Parties agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement.

12.       Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the Parties and supersedes in its entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

13.        Severability. Should any provision of this Agreement be determined by a court of law to be illegal or unenforceable, the other provisions shall nevertheless remain effective and shall remain enforceable.

14.         Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by a written instrument signed by the Parties hereto.
 
[Signature Pages Follows]

4

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement, effective as of the date first written above.


TRANSFEROR



Global Commodities & Investments Ltd





Print Name:
 

Address:
 

Email:
 



TRANSFEREE



Vellar Opportunities Fund Master, Ltd.



By: /s/ Solomon Cohen

Name: Solomon Cohen

Title:
Director




Address:

Email:



COMPANY
   

African Agriculture, Inc.

By:
 

Name:
 

Title:
 

[Signature Page to Transfer Agreement]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement, effective as of the date first written above.


TRANSFEROR



Global Commodities & Investments Ltd

/s/ Vasile Timis



Print Name: VASILE TIMIS
 

Address:
 

Email:
 



TRANSFEREE



Vellar Opportunities Fund Master, Ltd.



By:

Name:

Title:

Address:
   

Email:
   



COMPANY
   

African Agriculture, Inc.
   

By:
/s/ Alan Kessler

Name:
ALAN KESSLER

Title:
CHAIRMAN & CEO

[Signature Page to Transfer Agreement]




Exhibit D
 
LOCK-UP AGREEMENT
 
THIS LOCK-UP AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of December 6, 2023 between Global Commodities & Investments Ltd, a Cayman exempt company (the “Stockholder”) and African Agriculture Holdings Inc. (f/k/a 10x Capital Venture Acquisition Corp. II), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). The Stockholder and the Company are sometimes referred to herein individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Merger Agreement (as defined below).
 
WHEREAS, the Company, African Agriculture Inc., a Delaware corporation and 10X AA Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation, entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 2, 2022 (as it may be amended, restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Merger Agreement”);
 
WHEREAS, the Merger Agreement contemplates that the Stockholder will receive 16,378,795 (sixteen million three hundred seventy-eight thousand seven hundred ninety-five) shares of Acquiror Common Stock (as defined in the Merger Agreement) at Closing (the “Stockholder Shares”); and
 
WHEREAS, the Merger Agreement contemplates that the Parties will enter into this Agreement, pursuant to which the Acquiror Common Stock held by the Stockholder immediately after the Effective Time (together with any securities paid as dividends or distributions with respect to such securities or into which such securities are exchanged or converted) shall become subject to limitations on disposition as set forth herein.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises set forth above, which are incorporated in this Agreement as if fully set forth below, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the Parties hereby agree as follows:
 

1.
For purposes of this Agreement:
 
(a)          the term “First Lock-Up Period” means the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the date that is six (6) months after the Closing Date;
 
(b)        the term “Lock-up Period” means the First Lock-Up Period, the Second Lock-Up Period and the Third Lock-Up Period; provided, that the Parties may mutually agree to shorten the duration of or otherwise waive the Lock-up Period;

(c)          the term “Lock-up Shares” means the shares of Acquiror Common Stock held by the Stockholder immediately following the Closing (for the avoidance of doubt, (x) including the Stockholder Shares, and (y) excluding shares of Acquiror Common Stock acquired in the public market, together with any securities paid as dividends or distributions with respect to such securities or into which such securities are exchanged or converted); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, shares not owned by the Stockholder at Closing shall not be considered “Lock-up Shares”;
 
(d)         the term “Permitted Transferees” means any Person to whom the Stockholder is permitted to transfer Lock-up Shares prior to the expiration of a Lock-up Period pursuant to Section 2(a);
 
(e)         the term “Prospectus” means the final prospectus of the Company related to its initial public offering, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 333- 253867) on August 10, 2021;


(f)          the term “Second Lock-Up Period” means the period beginning on the date that is six (6) months after the Closing Date and ending on the date that is twelve (12) months after the Closing Date;

(g)          the term “Third Lock-Up Period” means the period from the Closing Date to the latter of (i) twelve (12) months after the Closing Date and (ii) the date upon which the Company enters into an Offtake Agreement (as such term is defined in the Merger Agreement); and
 
(h)          the term “Transfer” means the (A) sale of, offer to sell, contract or agreement to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant of any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of or agreement to dispose of or establishment or increase of a put equivalent position or liquidation with respect to or decrease of a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, with respect to, any security, (B) entry into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any security, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such securities, in cash or otherwise, or (C) public announcement of any intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (A) or (B).
 

2.
Lock-Up Provisions.
 
(a)          Notwithstanding the provisions set forth in Section 2(b), the Stockholder or its Permitted Transferees may Transfer the Lock-up Shares during any Lock-up Period (i) to the Company’s officers or directors, (ii) to any Affiliates of the Stockholder; (iii) in respect of (i) or (ii), in the case of an individual, by gift to a member of such individual’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is the Stockholder, a member of such individual’s immediate family, an Affiliate of such individual or to a charitable organization; (iv) in respect of (i), (ii) or (iii), in the case of an individual, by virtue of laws of descent and distribution upon death of such individual; (v) by virtue of the laws of the State of Delaware or the Stockholder limited partnership agreement upon dissolution of the Stockholder or (vi) in connection with sales, the proceeds of which will be applied solely to cover applicable taxes owed by the holder thereof in connection with the issuance of equity awards from the Company, in each case, subject to any such transferee signing a joinder hereto agreeing to be bound by all provisions hereof to the same extent as the Stockholder.
 
(b)         The Stockholder hereby agrees that it shall not, and shall cause any of its Permitted Transferees not to, Transfer any Lock-Up Shares during any Lock-Up Period (the “Transfer Restriction”), except in accordance with the following:


(i)
with respect to 5,459,598.33 (five million four hundred fifty-nine thousand five hundred ninety eight and one-third) Lock-Up Shares (the “First Tranche”), no Transfer Restrictions shall apply to the First Tranche after the expiration of the First Lock-Up Period;
 

(ii)
during the Second Lock-Up Period, the Transfer Restriction shall expire with respect to an additional 5,459,598.33 (five million four hundred fifty-nine thousand five hundred ninety eight and one-third) Lock-Up Shares (the “Second Tranche”), upon the date on which the last reported sale price of the Acquiror Common Stock exceeds $12.00 per share for any twenty (20) trading days within any consecutive thirty (30) trading day period that commences at least six (6) months after the Closing Date (for the avoidance of doubt no Transfer Restriction shall apply to the First Tranche or the Second Tranche after the expiration of the Second Lock-Up Period);

2


(iii)
the Transfer Restriction shall expire with respect to an additional 5,459,598.33 (five million four hundred fifty-nine thousand five hundred ninety eight and one- third) Lock-Up Shares (the “Third Tranche”), upon expiration of the Third Lock- Up Period (for the avoidance of doubt no Transfer Restriction shall apply to any Lock-up Shares after the expiration of the Third Lock-Up Period); and
 

(iv)
on the date on which post-merger Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of post-merger Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property, the Transfer Restriction will terminate with respect to all Lock-Up Shares.
 
(c)         The per share stock prices referenced in this Agreement will be equitably adjusted on account of any changes in the equity securities of the Company by way of stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification, or through merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or business combination, or by any other means.
 
(d)         If any Transfer is made or attempted contrary to the provisions of this Agreement, such Transfer shall be null and void ab initio, and the Company shall refuse to recognize any such transferee of the Lock-Up Shares as one of its equity holders for any purpose. In order to enforce this Section 2, the Company may impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to the Lock-Up Shares (and any Permitted Transferees and assigns thereof) until the end of any Lock-Up Period, as applicable.
 
(e)           During the applicable Lock-Up Period, each certificate (if any are issued) evidencing any Lock-Up Shares shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form, in addition to any other applicable legends:
 
“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER SET FORTH IN A LOCK-UP AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF DECEMBER 6, 2023, BY AND AMONG THE ISSUER OF SUCH SECURITIES (THE “ISSUER”) AND THE ISSUER’S SECURITY HOLDER NAMED THEREIN, AS AMENDED. A COPY OF SUCH LOCK-UP AGREEMENT WILL BE FURNISHED WITHOUT CHARGE BY THE ISSUER TO THE HOLDER HEREOF UPON WRITTEN REQUEST.”

(f)           For the avoidance of any doubt, the Stockholder shall retain all of its rights as a shareholder of the Company with respect to the Lock-Up Shares during the applicable Lock-Up Period, including the right to vote any Lock-Up Shares.
 

3.
Miscellaneous.
 
(a)           Effective Date. Section 1 of this Agreement shall become effective at the Effective Time.
 
(b)          Termination of the Merger Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in the event that the Merger Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms prior to the Effective Time, this Agreement and all rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall automatically terminate and be of no further force or effect.

3

(c)          Notices. All notices, consents, waivers and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered (i) in person, (ii) by e-mail (having obtained electronic delivery confirmation thereof), (iii) one (1) Business Day after being sent, if sent by reputable, nationally recognized overnight courier service or (iv) three (3) Business Days after being mailed, if sent by registered or certified mail, pre-paid and return receipt requested, provided, however, that notice given pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) above shall not be effective unless a duplicate copy of such notice is also given in person or by e-mail (having obtained electronic delivery confirmation thereof), in each case (a) to the Company at the following addresses (or at such other address for the Company as shall be specified by like notice): African Agriculture Holdings Inc., 415 Park Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10022, Attention: General Counsel; and a copy (which shall not constitute notice) shall also be sent to Morrison Cohen LLP, 909 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022, Attn: Jack Levy; Anthony Saur, email: jlevy@morrisoncohen.com; amsaur@morrisoncohen.com and (b) if to Stockholder, at Stockholder’s address or facsimile number as set forth in the Company’s books and records.

(d)       Incorporation by Reference. Sections 1.02 (Construction) 11.03 (Assignment), 11.06 (Governing Law), 11.07 (Captions; Counterparts), 11.09 (Entire Agreement), 11.10 (Amendments), 11.11 (Severability), 11.12 (Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial), 11.13 (Enforcement) and 11.15 (Non- Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants) of the Merger Agreement are incorporated herein by reference and shall apply to this Agreement mutatis mutandis.
 
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Pages Follow]

4

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 
STOCKHOLDER:
   
 
GLOBAL COMMODITIES & INVESTMENTS LTD
   
 
By:
/s/ Vasile Timis
 
Name:Vasile Timis
 
Title: Director
   
 
COMPANY:
   
 
AFRICAN AGRICULTURE HOLDINGS INC.
   
 
By:
 
 
Name:
 
Title:

[Signature Page to Lock-Up Agreement]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
 
STOCKHOLDER:
   
 
GLOBAL COMMODITIES & INVESTMENTS LTD
   
 
By:

 
Name:Vasile Timis
 
Title: Director
   
 
COMPANY:
   
 
AFRICAN AGRICULTURE HOLDINGS INC.
   
 
By:
/s/ Alan Kessler
 
Name: ALAN KESSCER
 
Title: CHAIRMAN & CEO

[Signature Page to Lock-Up Agreement]




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