TIDMCARD
RNS Number : 4057B
Card Factory PLC
10 June 2021
10 June 2021
Card Factory plc ("Card Factory" or the "Group")
Preliminary results for the year ended 31 January 2021
Card Factory, the UK's leading specialist retailer of greeting
cards, dressings and gifts, announces its preliminary results for
the year ended 31 January 2021 ('FY21').
Financial summary
Financial Metrics Note FY21 FY20 Change
------------------------------------ ------ ----------- ---------- ---------
Revenue GBP285.1m GBP451.5m (36.9%)
Card Factory LFL sales (i) 0.1% (0.5%) 0.6 ppts
Underlying Profit before
tax (i) (GBP15.2m) GBP67.2m (122.6%)
Profit before tax (GBP16.4m) GBP65.2m (125.2%)
Underlying EBITDA (i) GBP47.0m GBP125.9m (62.7%)
Underlying Basic EPS (i) (3.7p) 15.7p (123.6%)
Basic EPS (4.0p) 15.1p (126.4%)
Leverage (excl. lease liabilities) (i) 2.3x 1.1x
------------------------------------ ------ ----------- ---------- ---------
Notes to table above:
i. See explanatory Note 1 "Alternative Performance Measures" for
further information and definitions.
Summary of the financial period
-- Store estate closed for an average of five months with significant impact on profitability
-- Effective and swift action preserved cash, with GBP35m reduction in net debt in FY21
-- Better than expected reopening performances after lockdowns one and two
-- High growth in Card Factory online (+135.3% to GBP11.1m) and
Getting Personal (+12.2% to GBP16.5m)
-- Positive initial signs from early actions following the
refreshed strategy launched in July 2020
-- PBT guidance (Jan 2021) changed due to stock provision increase of GBP4.7m
Successful reopening following third lockdown from 12 April
2021
-- Initial store sales performance exceeded previous reopening
performances, albeit activity levels settled after initial pent up
demand was satisfied
-- Transaction volumes down on a two year basis in line with
reduced market footfall; largely offset by increased spend per
transaction
-- Everyday Card and party ranges performing strongly
Successful refinancing provides necessary resources to invest in
growth strategy
-- New GBP225m debt facilities agreed May 2021, comprising:
o a GBP100m revolving credit facility (RCF), substantially on
the same terms as the previous RCF, subject to revised financial
covenants, intended to support the business as it returns to
normalised leverage;
o a GBP75m term loan facility; and
o GBP50m Coronavirus Large Business Interruption Loan Scheme
(CLBILS) facilities.
Darcy Willson-Rymer, Chief Executive Officer, commented:
"Since joining Card Factory in March 2021, I've been immensely
encouraged by what I have seen and heard. We have successfully
reopened our entire store estate following the third lockdown and
delivered a reassuring performance in stores, whilst maintaining
online momentum. Our powerful brand and unique business model means
we are well placed to respond positively to the changing retail
environment and to unlock the inherent potential in this business.
The recent refinancing provides sufficient resources for us to do
that by building on our excellent platform to drive future growth.
I am excited about the opportunities ahead."
Preliminary results announcement
There will be a preliminary results webcast for analysts and
investors today, starting at 9.30am, and available via
https://webcasting.brrmedia.co.uk/broadcast/60a278288d9817323e2fc94e
.
Those analysts who wish to attend are requested to contact
Yasemin Balman of Tulchan Communications on the number provided
below or by emailing cardfactory@tulchangroup.com . A copy of the
webcast and accompanying presentation will be made available on the
day via the Card Factory investor relations website:
www.cardfactoryinvestors.com .
Enquiries
Card Factory plc via Tulchan Communications (below)
Darcy Willson-Rymer, Chief Executive Officer
Kris Lee, Chief Financial Officer
Tulchan Communications +44 (0) 207 353 4200
James Macey White / Elizabeth Snow
cardfactory@tulchangroup.com
Explanatory notes
1. Alternative Performance Measures ("APMs") and other explanatory information
"EBITDA" is defined as earnings before interest, tax,
depreciation and amortisation and represents profit for the
period before net finance expense, taxation, depreciation and
amortisation.
"Leverage" is calculated as the ratio of Net Debt to Underlying
EBITDA for the previous 12 months.
"Like-for-like" or "LFL" is defined as follows:
The Group defines Iike-for-Iike sales as the year-on-year growth
in sales via Card Factory retail channels as follows:
-- Card Factory Stores: "Store LFLs" consider stores that were
open in both the current year and the comparative period. Sales are
compared only for the equivalent c.55% of the year in which the
applicable Card Factory stores were open for trading in FY21.
-- Card Factory Online: made via the Card Factory website, www.cardfactory.co.uk ;
-- "Card Factory LFL" is defined as Like-for-like sales in
stores plus sales from the Card Factory website.
www.cardfactory.co.uk ;
-- Getting Personal: made via the separately branded personalised card and gift website, www.gettingpersonal.co.uk ;
-- Where 2 year LFLs are used, these compare FY22 with FY20,
because there was no comparable trade during FY21.
Sales by Printcraft, the Group's printing division, to external
third-party customers are excluded from any LFL sales measure.
"Net Debt" comprises total borrowings, overdrafts, lease
liabilities reported under IFRS 16 Leases and the value of
capitalised debt issues costs less cash.
"Underlying" The Group has chosen to present underlying profit
and earnings measures. Transactions are categorised as
non-underlying if the resulting underlying profit and earnings
information is believed to assist comparison of year-on-year
performance.
2. Cautionary Statement
This announcement contains certain forward-looking statements
with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, and
businesses of Card Factory plc. These statements and forecasts
involve risk, uncertainty and assumptions because they relate to
events and depend upon circumstances that will occur in the future.
There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or
developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied
by these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are made only as at the date of this announcement.
Nothing in this announcement should be construed as a profit
forecast. Except as required by law, Card Factory plc has no
obligation to update the forward-looking statements or to correct
any inaccuracies therein.
Card Factory plc ("Card Factory" or the "Group")
Preliminary results for the year ended 31 January 2021
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
I would like to start by thanking our colleagues for the
considerable fortitude and commitment that they have shown
throughout the uncertainties of the last year. I am very proud of
how they have responded and risen to the unprecedented challenges
presented by the pandemic. Our priority remains the continued
welfare of our customers and colleagues; we are grateful for the
Government's Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme that helped us in
supporting our team throughout this extraordinarily challenging
period.
Card Factory has demonstrated strong resilience in the face of
the wide-ranging impacts of the pandemic. Swift action was taken to
preserve the Group's cash position and protect the balance sheet
towards the start of the year and our careful cash management meant
we ended the financial year with a GBP35m reduction in net debt. On
behalf of the Board, I would like to thank our many partners and
stakeholders who have continued to support the business.
Managing the impact of the pandemic
The closure of our stores for almost five months of the year
affected key seasonal trading events, including Mother's Day and
Christmas, had a very significant impact on the profitability of
the business. The total lockdown of non-essential retail created a
material step-up in online customer demand and we were pleased with
how our two websites performed during the period, albeit
recognising that we are at an early stage in the development of our
digital offer.
The relaunch of cardfactory.co.uk on a new platform meant that
we were better able to meet the increased demand, with a
significantly improved customer experience including product range
and additional new features. From December 2020, we further
improved our digital platform with the launch of our new Card
Factory app on iOS and then on Android, enhancing our new, highly
competitive offer. Customers are embracing these apps, which
accounted for 9% of online transactions by late May 2021, with the
app generating 45% more repeat orders than our website.
Trading in the store estate recovered steadily following
reopening after the first and second lockdowns, with transaction
volumes outperforming UK retail footfall data. Footfall remained
materially reduced, but was largely offset by customers choosing to
buy more on each visit. We were particularly pleased with how our
stores performed in October as we swiftly reacted to meet the
increased customer demand to buy Christmas ranges early,
accommodating the seasonal demand despite the significant
disruption. Trading was also strong in December, but the November
lockdown meant that the season overall was impacted as customers
were able to shop the category in essential shops, that were able
to trade, as well as on-line. Online demand has continued at above
pre-pandemic levels but has slowed as stores reopened.
Our vertically integrated business model enabled us to identify
and respond quickly to trends and satisfy customer demand. For
example, lockdown humour ranges were made available online within
five days of being designed, with great success. Our business model
also allowed us to maintain our flexibility during the Christmas
trading period; printing additional runs where necessary and
avoiding overstocking as national and regional lockdowns came into
effect.
Launch of our new strategy
In July 2020, we launched Card Factory's refreshed growth
strategy. It is based on three pillars: a winning card-led
proposition; being available in more places, however customers
choose to shop; supported by a robust and scalable central model.
While the overall future strategic direction for Card Factory is
clear, the Board will be closely monitoring and assessing the
impact of Covid-19 on the timing and phasing of the delivery of
each element. Despite the challenges that the pandemic presented,
we did make some important early progress against the strategy. As
well as the relaunch of the cardfactory.co.uk website and
accompanying app., we further optimised our card ranges and
successfully implemented a number of price increases, given
confidence in our ability to do so across the breadth of our
categories.
Board appointments
We were delighted to welcome Darcy Willson-Rymer as our new
Chief Executive on 8 March 2021. Darcy has excellent credentials
and highly relevant experience to lead Card Factory through the
next phase of our growth. We also welcomed Tripp Lane to the Board
as a Non-Executive Director in April 2020.
Solid performance post re-opening
We continue to prioritise providing safe working and shopping
environments in all our stores. After the third lockdown, which
impacted the first two and half months of the financial year,
including Valentine's and Mother's Days, we were delighted to
welcome our customers back as trading restrictions began to ease
across the UK and ROI from April 2021. The strong initial pent up
demand has steadied and our performance since reopening has been in
line with expectations. Our Everyday Card and party ranges have
performed strongly, and although footfall remains reduced we are
seeing evidence of customers shopping more evenly during the week
and spending more per visit.
Successful refinancing
We were pleased to be able to recently announce a successful
refinancing with our existing commercial banking syndicate. The
increased bank facilities of GBP225m provides additional liquidity
above the original GBP200m it replaced, and is for the same term
through to 24 September 2023. The secured facilities provide Card
Factory with the necessary financial resources to focus on its
future growth strategy.
Summary
2020 was an unprecedented year for all businesses. For Card
Factory in particular, key trading periods were significantly
disrupted and a loss of over a third of the year's revenue
inevitably had a very material impact on our financial performance.
There were some challenging times for all, but I'm delighted at how
the business and our colleagues navigated the consequences of the
pandemic, which reflects on the robustness of the business. Our
colleagues responded with great resilience ensuring our customers
still received great service. We worked closely with our many
stakeholders - suppliers, landlords, banking partners and the
Government - to ensure that Card Factory can now confidently start
to look forward to the future. I am certain that under Darcy's
leadership we will take Card Factory forward, building on the
strong platform that is already in place and deliver for all our
stakeholders.
Paul Moody
Chairman
10 June 2021
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW
This is my first CEO review since I joined Card Factory on 8
March 2021. I have long admired Card Factory both as a brand and
for its market leadership. I believe that given our business model,
customer offer and leading position in a substantial market, there
is great potential to deliver value for all our stakeholders in the
coming years .
Since joining, I have been impressed by the team, the strong
culture across the business, and the affinity our customers have
for the brand. The vertically integrated bu siness model provides
us with a distinct and valuable competitive advantage which we can
use to improve how we serve our customers, offering great products
at unbeatable prices through convenient and positive shopping
experiences, whilst also delivering attractive financial returns.
My focus is to ensure the business maximises its opportunities to
deliver, with appropriate
investment to provide a long term platform for sustainable growth.
One of my first priorities upon joining was the reopening of our
stores across the UK and ROI from April and May 2021. I was
encouraged by the store performance and it is clear from speaking
to our customers just how much we have been missed. There are early
indications that shoppers' habits have evolved with customers
choosing to shop more evenly during the week, visiting less
frequently but spending more. Clearly all retailers need a
compelling online customer proposition, and we made some important
progress in this regard through the last year. It remains an area
of focus and opportunity for Card Factory, and something we that we
will continue to invest in and develop. However - perhaps unlike
other parts of the retail market - we are of the view that the
majority of money spent on cards will still be in stores and on the
High Street during the years ahead.
Card Factory launched a refreshed strategy in July 2020, aimed
at extending and improving the customer offer, routes to market and
its vertically integrated business model. The direction of travel
that Card Factory needs to take is clear albeit we are currently
assessing the impact of longer than expected lockdowns on the
underlying elements and phasing of the strategy.
Overall, though, we remain focused on continuing to improve our
customer experience and optimising our stores, using our data-led
insight to respond to customer preferences for each particular
store and maximise sales. We continue to monitor changes to
customer behaviour to meet their needs and, following successful
trials, have also continued to build on the initial price changes
rolled out across the store estate during the year, with further
premium ranges introduced and price increases implemented on
additional card ranges from reopening of stores in April 2021. We
have detailed plans in development across all channels to maximise
all sales opportunities for Father's Day in June 2021 and the next
key peak season of Christmas 2021.
Part of the important progress we made in the year with regard
to our online offer was the launch of a new website and app. They
provide the platform for further enhancements as we develop a wider
omnichannel offer that allows us to put quality cards at great
prices in the hands of customers wherever they choose to buy them.
The preparations for our ERP implementation, on hold during the
third lockdown, is now progressing well, with phase one now
scheduled for October 2021. We expect this will further improve
efficiency and replace multiple solutions, many of which are no
longer supported and unreliable.
The recent successful refinancing provides the business with the
necessary financial resources to focus on our future growth
strategy. As previously announced, Card Factory intends to use its
best efforts to raise net equity proceeds of GBP70m in due course,
subject to independent advice and prevailing market conditions, to
facilitate an early reduction of overall debt prepayments.
We are a much-loved retail brand with a business model that
allows us to offer our customers outstanding value at a time and
place that suits them. We can adapt quickly to new trends and
changes to customer demand and deliver these products across a
number of sales channels. Equally, there is still opportunity to
strengthen the business to help it capitalise on the opportunities
ahead. I am looking forward to leading the business through the
next phase of its growth.
Darcy Willson-Rymer
Chief Executive Officer
10 June 2021
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER'S REVIEW
The "FY21" accounting period refers to the year ended 31 January
2021 and the comparative period "FY20" refers to the year ended 31
January 2020.
The Group has chosen to present underlying profit and earnings
measures; transactions are categorised as non-underlying if the
resulting underlying profit and earnings information is believed to
assist comparison of year-on-year performance.
Revenue
Total Group revenue during the year declined by 36.9% to
GBP285.1m (FY20: GBP451.5m), driven by the impact on trading of
Covid-19 related lockdowns:
FY21 FY20 Increase/
GBP'm GBP'm (Decrease)
--------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Card Factory stores 251.9 429.0 (41.3%)
Online 27.6 19.4 42.0%
Retail partnerships 5.6 3.1 83.3%
--------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Group 285.1 451.5 (36.9%)
--------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Covid-19 led to a postponement of some planned new store
openings in FY21; 9 new stores were opened, along with 15 store
closures and 2 relocations, giving a net reduction of 6 stores
during the year. This brought the total store estate to 1,016
stores at the year-end, including 14 stores in the Republic of
Ireland. Going forward, store relocations will be an important
driver of growth, with more modest new store roll outs.
The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on consumer behaviour
resulted in a significant boost to growth in business through our
online channels.
Like-for-like ("LFL") sales growth was broken down as follows
(LFL measure excludes periods where stores were closed due to
lockdown):
FY21 FY20
--------------------- ------- --------
Card Factory stores (2.4%) (0.7%)
Card Factory online 135.3% 14.8%
--------------------- ------- --------
Card Factory LFL 0.1% (0.5%)
--------------------- ------- --------
Getting Personal 12.2% (10.0%)
--------------------- ------- --------
Ongoing improvements to the depth, quality and merchandising of
our complementary non-card product offering led to a continuation
of the mix shift to this category. In addition, the business has
placed increased emphasis on its Everyday card offering, to ensure
customers have the widest choice of card type and greeting
messages. The full-year mix for FY21 was 51.1% single cards (FY20:
52.2%), 46.7% non-card (FY20 45.8%) and 2.2% boxed cards (FY20:
2.0%).
LFL Revenue from the Card Factory transactional website grew by
135.3% (FY20: 14.8%) as the impact of lockdown saw a significant
increase in visitor numbers.
Performance at Getting Personal was also encouraging, with LFL
annual revenue growing 12.2% (FY20: -10.0%), again driven by
increased visitors to the site and strong conversion driving higher
sales in both cards and gifting.
Underlying operating costs
Underlying cost of sales and operating expenses can be analysed
as follows:
FY21 Underlying FY21 FY21 % of revenue GBP
% of revenue (Increase) (Increase)
/ Decrease / Decrease
GBP'm
---------------------------- ------- -------------- ------------- -------------
Cost of goods sold 116.9 41.0% (7.2 ppts) 23.4%
Store wages 59.7 20.9% (1.5 ppts) 31.9%
Store property costs 9.6 3.4% 2.5 ppts 63.8%
Other direct expenses 18.3 6.4% (1.3 ppts) 20.1%
Underlying cost
of sales 204.5 71.7% (7.5 ppts) 29.4%
Non-underlying FX
loss 1.2
---------------------------- ------- -------------- ------------- -------------
Total cost of sales 205.7
---------------------------- ------- -------------- ------------- -------------
Operating expenses* 33.6 11.8% (3.9 ppts) 6.1%
Depreciation, amortisation
& impairment 53.3 18.7% (7.6 ppts) (6.0%)
Total underlying
operating costs 86.9 30.5% (11.5 ppts) (0.9%)
---------------------------- ------- -------------- ------------- -------------
Non-underlying items -
---------------------------- ------- -------------- ------------- -------------
Total operating
costs 86.9
---------------------------- ------- -------------- ------------- -------------
FY20 Underlying FY20 FY20
% of revenue
GBP'm
---------------------------- ------- --------------
Cost of goods sold 152.7 33.8%
Store wages 87.7 19.4%
Store property costs 26.5 5.9%
Other direct expenses 22.9 5.1%
Underlying cost
of sales 289.8 64.2%
Non-underlying FX
gain (0.5)
---------------------------- ------- --------------
Total cost of sales 289.3
---------------------------- ------- --------------
Operating expenses* 35.8 7.9%
Depreciation, amortisation
& impairment 50.3 11.1%
Total underlying
operating costs 86.1 19.0%
---------------------------- ------- --------------
Non-underlying impairment 2.5
---------------------------- ------- --------------
Total operating
costs 88.6
---------------------------- ------- --------------
*excluding depreciation, amortisation and impairment
The overall ratio of cost of sales to revenue increased to 71.7%
on an underlying basis (FY20: 64.2%). This increase was driven by
the following movements in sub-categories and by the decline in LFL
performance:
-- Underlying cost of goods sold ("COGS"): principally comprises
cost of raw materials, production costs, finished goods purchased
from third party suppliers, import duty, freight costs, carriage
costs and warehouse wages. Product COGS (card and non-card)
improved by 0.3 ppts at constant currency. However, an increase of
GBP18.1m in stock provision resulted in an increase in overall COGS
by 7.2 ppts. The introduction of technology to collate SKU level
data has given us more visibility of individual product performance
and, on the back of new product launches and more defined range
management, we have decided that a large element of older stock
(which includes an element of unsold stock due to Covid-19 store
closures) will no longer be available for sale through the Group's
channels. This gives us a much cleaner stock position and enables
us to respond much more quickly to product performance. As a result
we would not expect this increase in the stock provision to recur
in future years.
-- Store wages: includes wages and salaries (including bonuses)
for store-based staff, together with national insurance
contributions, apprenticeship levy, pension contributions, and
overtime, holiday and sick pay, and is shown net of Government
support through the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme ("CJRS").
Wages before taking account of CJRS support rose slightly as a
result of pay increases, including those influenced by the National
Living Wage.
-- Store property costs : within cost of sales relate to
business rates and service charges, and benefits from UK
government's business rates relief of GBP18.1m in FY21.
-- Other direct expenses: includes store opening costs, store
utility costs, waste disposal, store maintenance, point of sale
costs, bank charges and pay per click expenditure. This cost
category is largely variable in respect of the number of stores.
The ratio of other direct expenses to revenue increased by 1.3 ppts
as certain costs do not change in direct proportion with lower
revenue from store closures, including premises insurance,
electricity, maintenance, and rental of payment terminals.
-- Underlying operating expenses: includes items such as support
centre remuneration, the cost of store estate Regional and Area
Managers, design studio costs and business insurance together with
other central overheads and administration costs. FY21 includes
full year costs for new warehousing facilities, offset by savings
in storage costs within Other direct expenses. FY21 also saw
further investment in IT infrastructure (including new hand held
terminals and SAP), and Online support (including a new platform).
Total operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortisation)
fell by 6.1% to GBP33.6m, representing an increase from 7.9% to
11.8% as a percentage of Covid-19 impacted revenue.
Depreciation and amortisation, including depreciation and
impairment of right-of-use property lease assets, grew by 6.0% to
GBP53.3m (FY20: GBP50.3m), largely driven by a lease impairment
charge of GBP2.6m.
Underlying EBITDA
FY21 FY20 Increase/
(Decrease)
GBP'm GBP'm
------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Underlying EBITDA 47.0 125.9 (62.7%)
Underlying EBITDA (11.4
margin 16.5% 27.9% ppts)
------------------- ------- ------- ------------
The reduction in Underlying EBITDA reflects, in particular, the
Covid-19 impacted sales performance, mitigated by strong cost
control.
In addition, the stock provision increases, National Living Wage
cost increases, investment in IT support and increases in headcount
and platform costs for Card Factory Online all impacted underlying
EBITDA.
The business is likely to continue to face increasing National
Living Wage costs amongst other cost pressures. In addition, the
full impact of Covid-19 on the short to medium term performance of
the business is unclear. However, the business is operating close
controls over its cost base and liquidity in order that it emerges
from this crisis on a strong footing.
Net financing expense
Excluding interest charges pertaining to IFRS 16 Leases, net
financing expense increased to GBP5.5m (FY20: GBP4.4m), due to the
average effective interest rate being 0.44 ppts higher than in FY20
arising from Covid-related revisions to the facility. Including
IFRS 16 Leases interest charges, the underlying net financing
expense increased to GBP8.9m (FY20: GBP8.4m).
All Underlying FY21 FY20 (Increase)
/Decrease
GBP'm GBP'm
------------------------------ ------- ------- -----------
Finance expense
Interest on loans 5.1 4.0 (27.5%)
Loan issue cost amortisation 0.4 0.3 (33.3%)
Loss on interest
rate derivatives - 0.1 100.0%
IFRS 16 Leases interest 3.4 4.0 15.0%
Net finance expense 8.9 8.4 (6.0%)
Profit before tax and non-underlying items
Underlying loss before tax for the financial year amounted to
GBP15.2m (FY20: Underlying profit before tax GBP67.2m). Overall
loss before tax for the financial year amounted to ( GBP16.4m)
(FY20: Profit before tax GBP65.2m) .
The table below reconciles underlying profit before tax to the
statutory profit before tax for both financial years:
FY21 FY20
GBP'm GBP'm
------------------------------- ------ ------
Underlying profit
before tax (15.2) 67.2
Non-underlying items:
Cost of sales
Loss on foreign currency
derivative financial
instruments not designated
as a hedge (1.2) 0.5
Operating expenses
Impairment of goodwill - (2.5)
Profit before tax (16.4) 65.2
------------------------------- ------ ------
Tax
The tax credit of GBP2.8m for the year represents a tax rate
(credit) of 17.1% of loss before tax (FY20: GBP13.6m tax charge,
20.8% tax rate).
Earnings per share
Basic and diluted underlying losses per share for the year were
(3.7p) (FY20: Underlying earnings per share 15.7p). After the
non-underlying items described above, basic and diluted losses per
share for the year were (4.0p) (FY20: Earnings per share
15.1p).
FY21 FY21 IFRS16 FY21 FY20 FY20 IFRS16 FY20 (Increase)
Adjusted Adjusted /Decrease
------------------ ---------- ------------ ------- ------------ ------ -----------
Underlying Basic
EPS (3.9p) 0.2p (3.7p) 15.4p 0.3p 15.7p (123.6%)
------------------ ---------- ------------ ------- ---------- ------------ ------ -----------
Basic EPS (4.2p) 0.2p (4.0p) 14.8p 0.3p 15.1p (126.4%)
------------------ ---------- ------------ ------- ---------- ------------ ------ -----------
Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure excluding IFRS 16 Leases right of use
assets, amounted to GBP7.5m (FY20: GBP14.5m), principally in
relation to new stores, supply chain investment and ERP
implementation. Total capital expenditure, including right of use
assets, amounted to GBP 30.2 m (FY20: GBP50.9m).
The Board anticipates capital expenditure in FY22 to be tightly
controlled as it places stringent controls upon cash out flows in
response to Covid-19 and postpones a large proportion of its new
store roll out and relocation programme. However, the business
still plans to invest in certain key strategic projects, including:
e-commerce platforms, boosting online fulfilment capacity, SAP
implementation and various process improvement investments that
benefit from relatively short pay back periods .
Foreign exchange
With approximately half of its annual cost of goods sold expense
relating to products paid for in US dollars, the Group takes a
prudent but flexible approach to hedging the risk of exchange rate
fluctuations. The Board adopts the policy of using a combination of
vanilla forwards and structured options to hedge this exposure. The
Group has used structured options and similar instruments to good
effect for a number of years and the Board continues to view such
instruments to be commercially attractive as part of a balanced
portfolio approach to exchange rate risk management, even if cash
flow hedge accounting may not be permitted in some instances.
At the year end, we had P&L cost of sales hedging in place
for both FY22 and FY23 with anticipated effective P&L rates of
c.$1.33, although this remains subject to significant shifts in the
value of sterling, which could impact the structured trades that
form part of the hedging portfolio, and the impact of future
trading conditions on hedged cash flows. Structured trades
represent approximately one third of hedges that are yet to
mature.
Cash generation
In the year, the Group remained cash generative, driven by
favourable working capital movements and relatively low ongoing
capital expenditure requirements.
Net Debt & Covenants
As at 31 January 2021, net debt (including debt issue costs of
GBP1.2m) amounted to GBP252.6m, analysed as follows:
FY21 FY21 FY20 FY20
Net Debt Leverage Net Debt Leverage
GBP'm Multiple GBP'm Multiple
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Borrowings
Current liabilities 0.2 3.6
Non-current liabilities 118.8 144.0
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total borrowings 119.0 147.6
Lease liabilities 144.9 145.9
Capitalised debt costs 1.2 1.0
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Gross debt 265.1 294.5
Less cash (12.5) (5.5)
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net Debt 252.6 289.0
Leverage 5.4x 2.3x
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Remove lease liabilities (144.9) (145.9)
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net Debt excl. lease
liabilities 107.7 143.1
Leverage excl. lease
liabilities 2.3x 1.1x
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net debt excluding lease liabilities at the year-end represented
2.3 times Underlying EBITDA (FY20: 1.1 times).
The Group has renewed its financing facilities with its banking
partners, which now comprise a GBP75m Term Loan, GBP50m CLBILS and
a Revolving Credit Facility of GBP100m. Under revised covenant
terms, the Group must achieve defined Net Debt and EBITDA targets,
measured on a monthly basis until March 2022, following which the
business will move to quarterly covenant tests of Interest Cover
and Leverage.
Until the business has no outstanding CLBILS, there will be a
prohibition of any payment to shareholders by way of dividend or
share buy-back. Furthermore, the Group must use best efforts to
raise GBP70m net equity by July 22, or alternatively to prepay
GBP70m using funding from other subordinated sources
The facilities have an expiry date of 24 September 2023
(unchanged from the previous arrangement), with the RCF element
being extendable by 1 year to 24 September 2024 if the Company
achieves certain debt repayment milestones by 30 November 2021.
The reduction in Net Debt of GBP35m in FY21 is driven by
deferrals of VAT (GBP19m) and property payments (GBP21m).
Dividends and capital structure
Dividends
Historically, the Board has adopted a progressive ordinary
dividend policy for the Company, reflecting its strong earnings
potential and cash flow characteristics, while allowing it to
retain sufficient capital to fund ongoing operating requirements
and to invest in the Company's long-term growth and profitability.
Following the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, the Board
suspended dividend payments and no dividends were declared in FY21
(FY20: 2.9p interim dividend, nil final dividend, 5.0p special
dividend).
Currently, we do not expect to pay any dividends in relation to
FY22. The terms of the Company's refinancing restrict the payment
of dividends until certain de-leveraging milestones are
achieved.
Capital structure
The Board is focused on maintaining a capital structure that is
conservative yet efficient in terms of providing long-term returns
to shareholders.
Following the impact of Covid-19, the Board intends to
prioritise de-levering the business, which will impact the
distribution of cash to shareholders in the short-term, as
reflected above. Given the inherent uncertainty around the recovery
of the business following the extended lockdowns experienced to
date, and the risk of any subsequent lockdowns that may be imposed
in the future, the Board will consider various options to ensure
the key stakeholders of the business are protected as much as
possible in these uncertain times and will look to provide a
further update on capital policy as trading conditions become
clearer.
It should be noted that net debt at the half and full year
period ends is lower than intra-year peaks, reflecting usual
trading patterns and working capital movements.
Kris Lee
Chief Financial Officer
10 June 2021
Consolidated income statement
For the year ended 31 January 2021
2021 2020
Underlying Non-underlying Total Underlying Non-underlying Total
(note (note
2) 2)
Note GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
------------------------- ----- ----------- --------------- -------- ----------- --------------- --------
Revenue 285.1 - 285.1 451.5 - 451.5
(1.2
Cost of sales (204.5) ) (205.7) (289.8) 0.5 (289.3)
------------------------- ----- ----------- --------------- -------- ----------- --------------- --------
(1.2
Gross profit 80.6 ) 79.4 161.7 0.5 162.2
Operating expenses (86.9) - (86.9) (86.1) (2.5) (88.6)
------------------------- ----- ----------- --------------- -------- ----------- --------------- --------
(6.3 (7.5
Operating (loss)/profit 3,4 ) (1.2) ) 75.6 (2.0) 73.6
Finance expense 6 (8.9) - (8.9) (8.4) - (8.4)
(Loss)/profit before (15.2 (16.4
tax ) (1.2) ) 67.2 (2.0) 65.2
(0.1
Taxation 7 2.6 0.2 2.8 (13.5) ) (13.6)
(Loss)/profit for the (12.6 (13.6
year ) (1.0) ) 53.7 (2.1) 51.6
------------------------- ----- ----------- --------------- -------- ----------- --------------- --------
Earnings per share pence pence pence pence
(3.7 (4.0
- Basic and diluted 9 ) ) 15.7 15.1
------------------------- ----- ----------- --------------- -------- ----------- --------------- --------
All activities relate to continuing operations.
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 January 2021
2021 2020
GBP 'm GBP 'm
---------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------
(Loss)/profit for the year (13 .6) 51.6
---------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------
Items that are or may be recycled subsequently into
profit or loss:
Cash flow hedges - changes in fair value ( 1.9) 0.6
Cost of hedging reserve - changes in fair value (0.1) 1.7
Cost of hedging reserve - reclassified to profit or
loss - ( 0.1)
Tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 0.4 (0.4)
---------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------
Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the period,
net of income tax (1.6) 1.8
Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the period
attributable to equity shareholders of the parent (15.2) 53.4
---------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------
Consolidated statement of financial position
As at 31 January 2021
Note 2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
--------------------------------------- ----- -------- --------
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 10 320.3 319.8
Property, plant and equipment 11 36.8 41.6
Right of use assets 12 111.4 132.4
Deferred tax assets 5.3 2.7
Derivative financial instruments - 0.5
--------------------------------------- ----- -------- ----------
473.8 497.0
Current assets
Inventories 36.4 54.4
Trade and other receivables 9.2 10.8
Tax receivable 0.5 -
Derivative financial instruments 0.1 1.1
Cash and cash equivalents 13 12.5 5.5
--------------------------------------- ----- -------- ----------
58.7 71.8
Total assets 532.5 568.8
Current liabilities
Borrowings 14 (0.2) (3.6)
Lease liabilities 12 (39.4) (40.7)
Trade and other payables (57.4) (45.0)
Tax payable - (6.5)
Derivative financial instruments (2.8) (1.0)
--------------------------------------- ----- -------- ----------
(99.8) (96.8)
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 14 (118.8) (144.0)
Lease liabilities 12 (105.5) (105.2)
Derivative financial instruments (1.9) (1.3)
--------------------------------------- ----- -------- ----------
(226.2) (250.5)
Total liabilities (326.0) (347.3)
Net assets 206.5 221.5
--------------------------------------- ----- -------- ----------
Equity
Share capital 3.4 3.4
Share premium 202.2 202.2
Hedging reserve (3.1) (1.6 )
Cost of hedging reserve 0.4 1.1
Reverse acquisition reserve (0.5) (0.5)
Merger reserve 2.7 2.7
Retained earnings 1.4 14.2
--------------------------------------- ----- -------- ----------
Equity attributable to equity holders
of the parent 206.5 221.5
--------------------------------------- ----- -------- ----------
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 January 2021
Share Share Hedging Cost Reverse Merger Retained Total
capital premium reserve of acquisition reserve earnings equity
hedging reserve
reserve
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
-------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- --------- ---------- --------
(0.5
At 31 January 2019 3.4 202.2 0.9 0.4 ) 2.7 11.0 220.1
-------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- --------- ---------- --------
Total comprehensive
income for
the period
Profit or loss - - - - - - 51.6 51.6
Other comprehensive
income - - 0.5 1.3 - - - 1.8
-------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- --------- ---------- --------
- - 0.5 1.3 - - 51.6 53.4
Hedging gains/(losses)
and costs
of hedging transferred
to the (3.6 (0.8 (4.4
cost of inventory - - ) ) - - - )
Deferred tax on transfers
to
inventory - - 0.6 0.2 - - - 0.8
Transactions with owners,
recorded
directly in equity
Share-based payment
charges - - - - - - 0.5 0.5
(48.9 (48.9
Dividends (note 8) - - - - - - ) )
-------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- --------- ---------- --------
Total contributions by
and distributions
to owners - - - - - - (48.4) (48.4)
(1.6
At 31 January 2020 3.4 202.2 ) 1.1 (0.5) 2.7 14.2 221.5
Total comprehensive
expense for
the period
(13.6 (13.6
Profit or loss - - - - - - ) )
Other comprehensive (1.5 (0.1 (1.6
expense - - ) ) - - - )
-------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- --------- ---------- --------
(1.5 (0.1 (13.6 (15.2
- - ) ) - - ) )
Hedging gains/(losses)
and costs
of hedging transferred
to the
cost of inventory - - - (0.7) - - - (0.7)
Deferred tax on transfers
to
inventory - - - 0.1 - - - 0.1
Transactions with owners,
recorded
directly in equity
Share-based payment
charges - - - - - - 0.8 0.8
Dividends (note 8) - - - - - - - -
-------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- --------- ---------- --------
Total contributions by
and distributions
to owners - - - - - - 0.8 0.8
At 31 January 2021 3.4 202.2 (3.1) 0.4 (0.5) 2.7 1.4 206.5
-------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- --------- ---------- --------
Consolidated cash flow statement
For the year ended 31 January 2021
Note 2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------- -------
Cash inflow from operating activities 15 79.9 124.8
Corporation tax paid (6.3) (14.6)
------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------- -------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 73.6 110.2
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 11 (4.9) (11.0)
(2.6
Purchase of intangible assets 10 ) (3.5)
Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets 0.5 0.4
------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------- -------
Net cash outflow from investing activities (7.0) (14.1)
Cash flows from financing activities
Interest paid (8.4) (8.0)
Repayment of bank borrowings (25.6 -
)
Payment of lease liabilities (22.1) (41.0)
Dividends paid 8 - (48.9)
------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------- -------
Net cash outflow from financing activities (56.1) (97.9)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 10.5 (1.8 )
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the
year 2.0 3.8
------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------- -------
Closing cash and cash equivalents 13 12.5 2.0
------------------------------------------------------ ----- ------- -------
Accounting policies
General information
Card Factory plc ('the Company') is a public limited company
incorporated in the United Kingdom. The Company is domiciled in the
United Kingdom and its registered office is Century House, Brunel
Road, 41 Industrial Estate, Wakefield WF2 0XG.
The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Company
and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the 'Group').
Basis of preparation
This preliminary announcement has been prepared in accordance
with the recognition and measurement principles of international
accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the
Companies Act 2006. It does not include all the information
required for full annual accounts.
The financial information contained in this preliminary
announcement does not constitute the company's statutory accounts
for the years ended 31 January 2021 or 31 January 2020 but is
derived from these accounts. Statutory accounts for the year ended
31 January 2020 have been delivered to the registrar of companies,
and those for the year ended 31 January 2021 will be delivered to
the registrar in due course. The auditor has reported on those
accounts; the audit reports were (i) unqualified, (ii) did not
include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew
attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and
(iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of
the Companies Act 2006.
Going concern basis of accounting
The Board continues to have a reasonable expectation that the
Group has adequate resources to continue in operation for at least
the next 12 months and that the going concern basis of accounting
remains appropriate. The outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic and the
measures adopted by governments in our key markets to mitigate its
spread have impacted the Group. These measures required the Group
to close its retail outlets for over 5 months in total during FY21.
This has negatively impacted the Group's financial performance
during the year and also its liquidity position.
The Group renewed its financing facilities with its banking
partners in May 2021 (see Note 14 for further detail), through
which it has access to GBP225m of credit. As at 31 May 2021, the
Group's net debt excluding lease liabilities was GBP111.9m.
The Group has prepared cashflow forecasts for the 12 months
following the date of approval of these accounts which incorporate
the new debt facility and related covenant measures. These
forecasts are based on the approved budget and business plan and
include the Board's assumptions on trading performance, including
the extent and speed of the recovery of store sales following
reopening, and the timing of cashflows including amounts where
payment was deferred due to Covid-19. The Board's trading
assumptions are cautious compared to the Group's actual experience
since stores reopened and model a gradual recovery to pre-COVID
levels. These forecasts indicate that the Group would have
significant headroom within its agreed financing arrangements and
would comfortably meet all covenant tests within those
arrangements, and would be able to settle its liabilities as they
fall due for the duration of the forecasts.
There is still uncertainty over how the future development of
the pandemic will impact the Group's business and customer demand
for its products. The Group has therefore modelled a number of
severe but plausible downside scenarios involving further closures
of its stores, including scenarios where government imposed
lockdowns require a two-month closure during the winter period and
a separate scenario where the Group's stores are closed for the
whole of the peak trading month of December 2021. The impact of a
December lockdown is the most severe and, in such a scenario,
without assuming the availability of government support (including
the coronavirus job retention scheme) during this period of
enforced closure, the Board would be required to take mitigating
actions to reduce costs, optimise the Group's cash flow and
preserve liquidity, including laying off retail staff during the
period of closure and deferring or cancelling any potential
bonuses. Additional cost saving measures such as deferring
non-essential capital expenditure, which have not been modelled,
would also be available to the Group.
On the basis of these mitigating actions the sensitised forecast
cashflows indicate that, even on the basis of full closure in
December and no government support, the Group would continue to be
able to operate within the terms of its facility and to settle its
liabilities as they fall due for a period of at least 12 months
from date of approval of these financial statements. Based on these
factors, the Board has a reasonable expectation that the Group has
adequate resources and sufficient loan facility headroom and
accordingly the accounts are prepared on a going concern basis.
Principal accounting policies
The preliminary announcement has been prepared using the
accounting policies published in the Group's accounts for the year
ended 31 January 2020 (available on the Company's website).
Underlying profit and earnings
The Group has chosen to present an underlying profit and
earnings measure. Transactions are categorised as non-underlying if
the resulting underlying profit and earnings information provides a
more meaningful comparison of performance year-on-year. Underlying
earnings is not a recognised profit measure under UK IFRS and may
not be directly comparable with 'adjusted' profit measures reported
by other companies. The reported non-underlying adjustments are as
follows:
Net fair value remeasurement gains and losses on derivative
financial instruments
The Group utilises foreign currency derivative contracts to
manage the foreign exchange risk on US Dollar denominated purchases
and interest rate derivative contracts to manage the risk on
floating interest rate bank borrowings. Fair value gains and losses
on such instruments are recognised in the income statement to the
extent they are not hedge accounted under IFRS 9. Such gains and
losses relate to future cash flows. In accordance with the
commercial reasoning for entering into the agreements, these
gains/losses are deemed not representative of the underlying
financial performance in the year and presented as non-underlying
items. Any gains or losses on maturity of such instruments are
presented within underlying profit.
Impairment of goodwill
In the prior period goodwill attributable to the Getting
Personal cash generating unit ('CGU') was been impaired (see note
10). The impairment was a non-cash charge to the income statement
reflecting a reduction in future performance expectations of
Getting Personal and was presented as a non-underlying item.
1 Segmental reporting
The Group has two operating segments trading under the names
Card Factory and Getting Personal. Card Factory retails greeting
cards, dressing and gifts principally through an extensive UK store
network, with a small number of stores in the Republic of Ireland,
and also through our 3(rd) party retail partners. Card Factory
revenue for the year was GBP268.6m (FY20: GBP436.8m). Getting
Personal is an online retailer of personalised cards and gifts.
Getting Personal revenue for the year was GBP16.5 million (FY20:
GBP14.7 million).
Group revenue is almost entirely derived from retail customers.
Average transaction value is low and products are transferred at
the point of sale. Group revenue is presented as a single category
subject to substantially the same economic factors that impact the
nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows.
Revenue from retail partnerships and non-retail customers were
circa GBP6.6m in the year. Revenue from outside the UK is circa
GBP3.8m of Group Revenue.
2 Non-underlying items
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
-------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Cost of sales
(Loss)/profit on foreign currency derivative financial
instruments not designated as a hedge (1.2) 0.5
-------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Operating expenses
Impairment of goodwill (note 10) - (2.5)
-------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Further details of the non-underlying items are included in the
principal accounting policies.
3 Operating loss/profit
Operating loss/profit is stated after charging/(crediting) the
following items:
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
--------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Staff costs (note 5) 90.9 122.1
Depreciation expense
- owned fixed assets (note 11) 9.2 9.6
- right of use assets (note 12) 39.9 38.9
Amortisation expense (note 10) 1.6 1.4
Impairment of right of use assets (note 12) 2.6 0.4
Profit on disposal of fixed assets - (0.3)
Foreign exchange gain (0.3) (1.5)
Impairment of goodwill (note 10) - 2.5
--------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Non-underlying items included in the above are detailed in note
2.
The operating loss for the year end 2021 includes circa GBP31.4
million in respect of government grants receivable under the
Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme ("CJRS") and circa GBP18.1 million
retail business rates relief. Under the CJRS, grant income may be
claimed in respect of certain costs to the Group of furloughed
employees. Business rates relief for the Group's entire store
portfolio commenced 1 April 2020, with no business rates payable in
respect of retail locations for the remained of the financial
year.
The total fees payable by the Group to KPMG LLP and their
associates during the period was as follows:
2021 2020
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Audit of the consolidated and Company financial statements 34 23
Amounts receivable by the Company's auditor and its
associates in respect of:
Audit of financial statements of subsidiaries of the
Company 340 167
Other services closely related to the audit 25 7
Total fees 399 197
------------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
4 EBITDA
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
("EBITDA") represents profit for the period before net finance
expense, taxation, depreciation and amortisation.
2021 2020
----------- --------------- ------ ----------- --------------- ------
Underlying Non-underlying Total Underlying Non-underlying Total
(note (note
2) 2)
Note GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
(6.3 (7.5
Operating (loss)/profit ) (1.2) ) 75.6 (2.0) 73.6
---------------------------- ----- ----------- --------------- ------ ----------- --------------- ------
Depreciation, amortisation
and impairment 3 53.3 - 53.3 50.3 2.5 52.8
---------------------------- ----- ----------- --------------- ------ ----------- --------------- ------
(1.2
EBITDA 47.0 ) 45.8 125.9 0.5 126.4
---------------------------- ----- ----------- --------------- ------ ----------- --------------- ------
5 Employee numbers and costs
The average number of people employed by the Group (including
Directors) during the year, analysed by category, was as
follows:
2021 2020
Number Number
------------------------------- ------- -------
Management and administration 425 429
Operations 9,322 9,213
------------------------------- ------- -------
9,747 9,642
------------------------------- ------- -------
The aggregate payroll costs of all employees including Directors
were as follows:
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Employee wages and salaries 78.0 109.1
Equity-settled share-based payment expense 0.8 0.5
Social security costs 5.9 6.7
Defined contribution pension costs 1.3 1.4
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Total employee costs 86.0 117.7
Agency labour costs 4.9 4.1
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Total staff costs 90.9 121.8
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Total employee costs are presented net of GBP31.4m recovered
through the coronavirus job retention scheme.
Key management personnel
The key management personnel of the Group comprise the Card
Factory plc Board of Directors, the Executive Board and the
Operating Board. Key management personnel compensation is as
follows:
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Salaries and short-term benefits 4.4 4.1
Equity-settled share-based payment expense 0.7 0.3
Social security costs 0.6 0.5
Defined contribution pension costs 0.1 0.1
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
5.8 5.0
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
6 Finance expense
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Finance expense
Interest on bank loans and overdrafts 5.1 4.0
Amortisation of loan issue costs 0.4 0.3
Lease interest 3.4 4.0
Loss on interest rate derivative contracts - 0.1
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
8.9 8.4
-------------------------------------------- ------ ------
7 Taxation
Recognised in the income statement
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
--------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Current tax (credit )/expense
(0.8
Current year ) 13.5
Adjustments in respect of prior periods 0.1 -
--------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
(0.7
) 13.5
Deferred tax (credit)/charge
Origination and reversal of temporary differences (1.9 -
)
Adjustments in respect of prior periods 0.1 -
(0.3
Effect of change in tax rate ) 0.1
--------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
(2.1
) 0.1
--------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
(2.8
Total income tax (credit )/expense ) 13.6
--------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
The effective tax credit rate of 17.1% (2020: 20.8% tax charge)
is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK
principally due to expenses not deductible for tax purposes within
the loss for the year. The tax charge is reconciled to the standard
rate of UK corporation tax as follows:
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
------------------------------------------------------ ------ ------
(16.4
Profit before tax ) 65.2
------------------------------------------------------ ------ ------
Tax at the standard UK corporation tax rate of 19.0% (3.1
(2020: 19.0%) ) 12.4
Tax effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 0.4 1.1
Adjustments in respect of prior periods 0.2 -
(0.3
Effect of change in tax rate ) 0.1
------------------------------------------------------ ------ ------
(2.8
Total income tax expense ) 13.6
------------------------------------------------------ ------ ------
Total taxation recognised through the income statement, other
comprehensive income and through equity are as follows:
2021 2020
Current Deferred Total Current Deferred Total
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
---------------------------- -------- --------- ------ -------- --------- ------
Income statement (0.7) (2.1) (2.8) 13.5 0.1 13.6
Other comprehensive income - (0.4) (0.4) - 0.4 0.4
Equity - (0.1) (0.1) - (0.8) (0.8)
Total tax (0.7) (2.6) (3.3) 13.5 (0.3) 13.2
---------------------------- -------- --------- ------ -------- --------- ------
8 Dividends
There were no dividends paid in the year and the Board is not
recommending a final dividend in respect of the financial year
ended 31 January 2021 (2020: no final dividend).
Dividends paid in the year: Pence per 2021 2020
share
GBP'm GBP'm
---------------------------------------- ---------- ------ ------
Special dividend for the year ended 31
January 2020 5.0p - 17.1
Interim dividend for the year ended 31
January 2020 2.9p - 9.9
Final dividend for the year ended 31
January 2019 6.4p - 21.9
Total dividends paid to shareholders
in the year - 48.9
---------------------------------------- ---------- ------ ------
9 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit
for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the
period.
Diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average
number of shares in issue for the period, adjusted for the dilutive
effect of potential ordinary shares. Potential ordinary shares
represent employee share incentive awards and save as you earn
share options.
The Group has chosen to present an alternative earnings per
share measure, with profit adjusted for non-underlying items to
reflect the Group's underlying profit for the year. Underlying
earnings is not a recognised profit measure under IFRS and may not
be directly comparable with 'adjusted' profit measures used by
other companies.
2021 2020
(Number) (Number)
-------------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Weighted average number of shares in issue 341,626,396 341,575,284
Weighted average number of dilutive share options 128,446 -
-------------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
Weighted average number of shares for diluted earnings
per share 341,754,842 341,575,284
-------------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
GBP'm GBP'm
----------------------------------------------------- ------- ------
(13.6
Profit for the financial period ) 51.6
Non-underlying items 1.0 2.1
----------------------------------------------------- ------- ------
Total underlying profit for underlying earnings per
share (12.6) 53.7
----------------------------------------------------- ------- ------
pence pence
--------------------------------------- ------ ------
Basic earnings per share (4.0) 15.1
Diluted earnings per share (4.0) 15.1
Underlying basic earnings per share (3.7) 15.7
Underlying diluted earnings per share (3.7) 15.7
--------------------------------------- ------ ------
10 Intangible assets
Goodwill Software Total
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
---------------------------- --------- --------- -------
Cost
At 1 February 2020 328.2 14.1 342.3
Additions - 2.6 2.6
Disposals - (3.0 ) (3.0 )
---------------------------- --------- --------- -------
At 31 January 2021 328.2 13.7 341.9
Amortisation/impairment
At 1 February 2020 14.4 8.1 22.5
Amortisation in the period - 1.6 1.6
Amortisation on disposals - (2.5) (2.5)
---------------------------- --------- --------- -------
At 31 January 2021 14.4 7.2 21.6
Net book value
---------------------------- --------- --------- -------
At 31 January 2021 313.8 6.5 320.3
---------------------------- --------- --------- -------
At 31 January 2020 313.8 6.0 319.8
---------------------------- --------- --------- -------
Goodwill Software Total
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
---------------------------- --------- --------- ------
Cost
At 1 February 2019 328.2 10.6 338.8
Additions - 3.5 3.5
----------------------------- --------- --------- ------
At 31 January 2020 328.2 14.1 342.3
Amortisation/impairment
At 1 February 2019 11.9 6.7 18.6
Amortisation in the period - 1.4 1.4
Impairment in the period 2.5 - 2.5
----------------------------- --------- --------- ------
At 31 January 2020 14.4 8.1 22.5
Net book value
---------------------------- --------- --------- ------
At 31 January 2020 313.8 6.0 319.8
----------------------------- --------- --------- ------
At 31 January 2019 316.3 3.9 320.2
----------------------------- --------- --------- ------
Impairment testing
Goodwill in respect of the Getting Personal CGU was impaired to
nil in the prior year. All remaining goodwill is in respect of the
Card Factory CGU.
The recoverable amount has been determined based on value-in-use
calculations. Value-in-use calculations are based on 5-year
management forecasts and operating cash flows with a 0% (2020: 2%)
terminal growth rate applied thereafter, representing management's
estimate of the long term growth rate of the sector. Forecasts do
not include new or additional revenue streams such as new stores
and new retail partnerships, to reflect the value-in-use of the
existing business.
The key assumptions used to forecast operating cash flows
include: sales growth, based on historic performance and latest
expectations; product mix; foreign exchange rates, based on hedges
in place and market forecasts for unhedged items, the Group's
current expectations in relation to operational costs; and the
Covid-19 trading environment. The values assigned to each of these
assumptions were determined based on historical performance of the
CGU and expected future trends.
The forecast cash flows are discounted at a pre-tax discount
rate of 12.0% (2020: 12.0%) calculated using the capital asset
pricing model utilising available market data and compared to the
published discount rates of comparable businesses.
No impairment loss was identified. The valuations indicate
sufficient headroom such that a reasonably possible change to key
assumptions would not result in an impairment of the related
goodwill. Whilst the continued impact of Covid-19 remains
uncertain, the Board do not anticipate that further short-term
Covid-19 downsides will result in an impairment of the Card factory
CGU.
11 Property, plant and equipment
Freehold Leasehold Plant, Total
property improvements equipment,
fixtures
& vehicles
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
Cost
At 1 February 2020 17.5 40.3 66.4 124.2
Additions 0.3 0.7 3.9 4.9
Disposals - (0.8) (2.7) (3.5)
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
At 31 January 2021 17.8 40.2 67.6 125.6
Depreciation
At 1 February 2020 3.5 32.4 46.7 82.6
Depreciation in the period 0.4 3.1 5.7 9.2
Depreciation on disposals - (0.7) (2.3) (3.0)
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
At 31 January 2021 3.9 34.8 50.1 88.8
Net book value
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
At 31 January 2021 13.9 5.4 17.5 36.8
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
At 31 January 2020 14.0 7.9 19.7 41.6
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
Freehold Leasehold Plant, Total
property improvements equipment,
fixtures
& vehicles
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
--------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
Cost
At 1 February 2019 17.5 38.1 59.2 114.8
Additions - 2.6 8.4 11.0
Disposals - (0.4) (1.2) (1.6)
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
At 31 January 2020 17.5 40.3 66.4 124.2
Depreciation
At 1 February 2019 3.1 29.3 42.0 74.4
Provided in the period 0.4 3.4 5.8 9.6
Depreciation on disposals - (0.3) (1.1) (1.4)
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
At 31 January 2020 3.5 32.4 46.7 82.6
Net book value
--------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
At 31 January 2020 14.0 7.9 19.7 41.6
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
At 31 January 2019 14.4 8.8 17.2 40.4
---------------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------
12 Leases
The Group has lease contracts, within the definition of IFRS 16
leases, in relation to its entire store lease portfolio, some
warehousing office locations, an office location and motor
vehicles. Other contracts, including distribution contracts and IT
equipment, are deemed not to be a lease within the definition of
IFRS 16 or are subject to the election not to apply the
requirements of IFRS 16 to short-term or low value leases. Assets,
liabilities and the income statement expense in relation to leases
are detailed below.
Right of use assets
Buildings Motor Total
Vehicles
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
----------------------------- ---------- ---------- -------
Cost
At 1 February 2020 324.5 1.3 325.8
Additions 22.2 0.6 22.8
Disposals (30.4) (0.3) (30.7)
-----------------------------
At 31 January 2021 316.3 1.6 317.9
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 February 2020 192.7 0.7 193.4
Depreciation in the period 39.5 0.4 39.9
Impairment in the period 2.6 - 2.6
Depreciation on disposals (28.9) (0.3) (29.2)
Impairment on disposals (0.2) - (0.2)
-----------------------------
At 31 January 2021 205.7 0.8 206.5
Net book value
At 31 January 2021 110.6 0.8 111.4
----------------------------- ---------- ---------- -------
At 31 January 2020 131.8 0.6 132.4
----------------------------- ---------- ---------- -------
Buildings Motor Total
Vehicles
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
----------------------------- ---------- ---------- -------
Cost
At 1 February 2019 311.6 1.0 312.6
Additions 35.9 0.5 36.4
Disposals (23.0) (0.2) (23.2)
-----------------------------
At 31 January 2020 324.5 1.3 325.8
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 February 2019 176.1 0.6 176.7
Depreciation in the period 38.6 0.3 38.9
Impairment in the period 0.4 - 0.4
Depreciation on disposals (22.3) (0.2) (22.5)
Impairment on disposals (0.1) - (0.1)
-----------------------------
At 31 January 2020 192.7 0.7 193.4
Net book value
At 31 January 2020 131.8 0.6 132.4
----------------------------- ---------- ---------- -------
At 31 January 2019 135.5 0.4 135.9
----------------------------- ---------- ---------- -------
Disposals and depreciation on disposals include fully
depreciated right of use assets in respect of leases that expired
but the asset remained in use whilst a lease renewal was
negotiated.
Lease liabilities
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
------------------------------- -------- --------
Current lease liabilities (39.4) (40.7)
Non-current lease liabilities (105.5) (105.2)
------------------------------- -------- --------
Total lease liabilities (144.9) (145.9)
------------------------------- -------- --------
Rent concessions agreed in the year in response to Covid-19 were
principally in respect of the timing of payments and did not
significantly impact the total consideration payable in respect of
leases. In accordance with the amendment to IFRS16 in respect of
Covid-19 concessions, lease liabilities have not been re-measured
in respect of Covid-19 concessions except to the extent the rent
concession was agreed as part of a lease renewal or extension.
Total lease liabilities remain consistent with prior periods as the
deferral of lease payments in response to Covid-19 is offset by
slight reductions in the total store portfolio and average lease
term.
Lease expense :
Total lease related expenses 2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
----------------------------------------------------- ------ -------
Depreciation expense on right of use assets 39.9 38.9
Impairment of right of use assets 2.6 0.4
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (0.3) (0.1)
Lease interest 3.4 4.0
Expense relating to short term and low value leases
* 0.6 0.5
Expense relating to variable lease payments ** - (0.3 )
----------------------------------------------------- ------ -------
Total lease related income statement expense 46.2 43.4
----------------------------------------------------- ------ -------
* Contracts subject to the election not to apply the
requirements of IFRS 16 to short-term or low value leases.
** A small proportion of the store lease portfolio are subject
to an element of turnover linked variable rents that are excluded
from the definition of a lease under IFRS 16.
13 Cash and cash equivalents
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
------------------------------------ ------ ------
Cash at bank and in hand 12.5 5.5
Unsecured bank overdraft (note 14) - (3.5)
------------------------------------ ------ ------
Net cash and cash equivalents 12.5 2.0
------------------------------------ ------ ------
Group cash and cash equivalents held in bank accounts within the
RCF facility described in note 14 are subject to a netting
arrangement. At the prior year end GBP14.3m overdrawn Sterling
balances were netted against GBP10.8m US dollar balances giving
rise to a net GBP3.5m overdrawn balance within the RCF.
The Group's cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the
following currencies:
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
----------- ------ -------
Sterling 1.1 (9.3 )
Euro 0.4 0.5
US dollar 11.0 10.8
----------- ------ -------
12.5 2.0
----------- ------ -------
14 Borrowings
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Current liabilities
Unsecured bank loans and accrued interest 0.2 0.1
Unsecured bank overdraft - 3.5
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
0.2 3.6
Non-current liabilities
Unsecured bank loans 118.8 144.0
------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Bank loans
Bank borrowings as at 31 January 2021 are summarised as
follows:
Liability Interest rate Interest Repayment terms
margin
ratchet
range
GBP'm % %
--------------------- ---------- -------------- --------- ------------------------
31 January 2021
Unsecured bank loan 120.0 2.5 + LIBOR 1.00 - GBP200m RCF (see below
2.50 for renewed facility
terms)
Accrued interest 0.2 The facility terminates
on 24 September 2023
------------------------
Debt issue costs (1.2)
--------------------- ---------- -------------- --------- ------------------------
119.0
--------------------- ---------- -------------- --------- ------------------------
31 January 2020
Unsecured bank loan 145.0 1.65 + LIBOR 1.00 - GBP200m RCF
2.50
Accrued interest 0.1 The facility terminates
on 24 September 2023
------------------------
Debt issue costs (1.0)
--------------------- ---------- -------------- --------- ------------------------
144.1
--------------------- ---------- -------------- --------- ------------------------
In response to the first period of non-essential retail closures
due to Covid-19, the Group previously announced on 6 May 2020, an
agreement with its banks to enable continued full utilisation of
the GBP200m Revolving Credit Facility ("RCF") to ensure the
business had sufficient liquidity in the uncertain period. In order
to do this, the Group had agreed three main covenant tests around;
total net debt, cash burn and last twelve months EBITDA until June
2021, after which it was envisaged that the business would have a
phased return back to existing covenant tests of EBITDA to Leverage
and EBITDA to interest cover.
Following further periods of non-essential retail closures, on
21 May 2021 the Group renewed its financing facilities with its
banking partners, which now comprise a GBP75m Term Loan, GBP50m
CLBILS and a Revolving Credit Facility of GBP100m. Under revised
covenant terms, the Group must achieve defined Net Debt and EBITDA
targets, measured on a monthly basis until March 2022, following
which the business will move to quarterly covenant tests of
Interest Cover and Leverage. Covenant thresholds are phased to
return to 2.5x leverage and 2x interest cover by January 2023. The
facilities have an expiry date of 24 September 2023 (unchanged from
the previous arrangement), with the RCF element being extendable by
1 year to 24 September 2024 if the Company achieves certain debt
repayment milestones by 30 November 2021.
The facilities are structured to incentivise an early reduction
of overall debt with fees of up to GBP5m payable if pre-payments
are not made in line with specified dates from 30 November 2021
through until 30 July 2022. Subject to prevailing market conditions
and upon taking independent advice, the Company intends to use its
best efforts to raise net equity proceeds of GBP70m to facilitate
these prepayments. The Company is also permitted, under the terms
of the facilities, to prepay GBP70m using funding from other
subordinated sources. In accordance with the terms of the CLBILS
facilities, restrictions on payment of dividends will apply whilst
the CLBILS facilities remain outstanding. Prepayments shall
discharge the Term Loan facility and the CLBILS facilities
pro-rata.
Until the business has no outstanding CLBILS, there will be a
prohibition of any payment to shareholders by way of dividend or
share buy-back. Furthermore, the Group must use best efforts to
raise at least GBP70m (net) in equity before the 31 July 2022, or
alternatively to prepay GBP70m using funding from other
subordinated sources.
15 Notes to the cash flow statement
Reconciliation of operating profit to cash generated from
operations
2021 2020
GBP'm GBP'm
-------------------------------------------------------- ------ -------
(16.4
Profit before tax ) 65.2
Net finance expense 8.9 8.4
-------------------------------------------------------- ------ -------
(7.5
Operating profit ) 73.6
Adjusted for:
Depreciation and amortisation 50.7 49.9
Impairment of right of use assets 2.6 0.4
Goodwill impairment - 2.5
Loss on disposal of fixed assets - (0.3)
(0.1
Cash flow hedging foreign currency movements ) 0.2
Share-based payments charge 0.8 0.5
-------------------------------------------------------- ------ -------
Operating cash flows before changes in working capital 46.5 126.8
Increase in receivables 2.2 (2.9 )
Decrease/(increase) in inventories 18.0 14.2
(13.3
(Decrease)/increase in payables 13.2 )
-------------------------------------------------------- ------ -------
Cash inflow from operating activities 79.9 124.8
-------------------------------------------------------- ------ -------
16 Analysis of net debt
At 1 February Cash flow Non-cash At 31 January
2020 changes 2021
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
Unsecured bank loans and accrued
interest (note 14) (144.1) 25.6 (0.5) (119.0)
Lease liabilities (145.9) 22.1 (21.1) (144.9)
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
Total debt (290.0) 47.7 (21.6) (263.9)
Debt costs capitalised (1.0) (0.6) 0.4 (1.2)
Cash and cash equivalents (note
13) 2.0 10.5 - 12.5
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
Net debt (289.0) 57.6 (21.2) (252.6)
Lease liabilities 145.9 (22.1) 21.1 144.9
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
Net debt excluding lease liabilities (143.1) 35.5 (0.1) (107.7)
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
At 1 February Cash flow Non-cash At 31 January
2019 changes 2020
GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm GBP'm
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
Unsecured bank loans and accrued
interest (note 14) (143.8) - (0.3) (144.1)
Lease liabilities (151.2) 41.0 (35.7) (145.9)
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
Total debt (295.0) 41.0 (36.0) (290.0)
Debt costs capitalised (1.3) - 0.3 (1.0)
Cash and cash equivalents (note
13) 3.8 (1.8) - 2.0
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
Net debt (292.5) 39.2 (35.7) (289.0)
Lease liabilities 151.2 (41.0) 35.7 145.9
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
Net debt excluding lease liabilities (141.3) (1.8) - (143.1)
-------------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------- --------------
17 Subsequent events
Liquidity
On 21 May 2021 the Group renewed its financing facilities with
its banking partners, which now comprise a GBP75m Term Loan, GBP50m
CLBILS and a Revolving Credit Facility of GBP100m. Under revised
covenant terms, the Group must achieve defined Net Debt and EBITDA
targets, measured on a monthly basis until March 2022, following
which the business will move to quarterly covenant tests of
Interest Cover and Leverage. Covenant thresholds are phased to
return to 2.5x leverage and 2x interest cover by January 2023. The
facilities have an expiry date of 24 September 2023 (unchanged from
the previous arrangement), with the RCF element being extendable by
1 year to 24 September 2024 if the Company achieves certain debt
repayment milestones by 30 November 2021.
The facilities are structured to incentivise an early reduction
of overall debt with fees of up to GBP5m payable if pre-payments
are not made in line with specified dates from 30 November 2021
through until 30 July 2022. Subject to prevailing market conditions
and upon taking independent advice, the Company intends to use its
best efforts to raise net equity proceeds of GBP70m to facilitate
these prepayments. The Company is also permitted, under the terms
of the facilities, to prepay GBP70m using funding from other
subordinated sources. In accordance with the terms of the CLBILS
facilities, restrictions on payment of dividends will apply whilst
the CLBILS facilities remain outstanding. Prepayments shall
discharge the Term Loan facility and the CLBILS facilities
pro-rata.
Until the business has no outstanding CLBILS, there will be a
prohibition of any payment to shareholders by way of dividend or
share buy-back. Furthermore, the Group must use best efforts to
raise at least GBP70m (net) in equity before the 31 July 2022, or
alternatively to prepay GBP70m using funding from other
subordinated sources.
Store re-opening dates
In accordance with Government guidelines, we welcomed our
colleagues and customers back into our stores in England and Wales
(12 April), Scotland (26 April), Northern Ireland (30 April) and
the Republic of Ireland (17 May).
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END
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June 10, 2021 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)
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