TIDMSO4
RNS Number : 8253F
Salt Lake Potash Limited
31 October 2018
31 October 2018 AIM/ASX Code: SO4
SALT LAKE POTASH LIMITED
September 2018 Quarterly Report
----------------------------------
The Board of Salt Lake Potash Limited (the Company or SLP) is
pleased to present its Quarterly Report for the period ending 30
September 2018.
The Company's primary focus is progressing the development of
the Goldfields Salt Lakes Project (GSLP), intended to be the first
salt-lake brine Sulphate of Potash (SOP) production operation in
Australia.
Highlights for the quarter and subsequently include:
APPOINTMENT OF MANAGING DIRECTOR / CEO
Ø Highly regarded mining executive Tony Swiericzuk appointed as
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Salt Lake Potash
effective 5 November 2018.
Ø Mr Swiericzuk recently spent 9 years with Fortescue Metals
Group, including as Director Business Development and Exploration,
General Manager Christmas Creek Mine and General Manager Port.
Ø Mr Swiericzuk's initial focus will be the rapid development of
Australia's first SOP operation.
LAKE WAY
Maiden Resource for Lake Way
Ø Measured mineral resource estimate of 32,000t SOP for the
Williamson Pit Brine. The resource grade of 25kg/m(3) of SOP is
easily the highest grade SOP brine resource in Australia.
Ø Indicated resource estimate of 1,900,000t SOP calculated from
Total Porosity (Stored) and 490,000t calculated from Drainable
Porosity reported for the Blackham Resources tenements.
Scoping Study for Low Capex, High Margin Demonstration Plant
Ø The Company completed a Scoping Study on the development of a
50,000tpa SOP Demonstration Plant at Lake Way that supports a low
capex, highly profitable, staged development model, with total
capital costs of approximately A$49m and average cash operating
costs (FOB) of approximately A$387/t.
Ø The Demonstration Plant is intended to validate the technical
and commercial viability of brine SOP production from the GSLP,
providing the basis to build a world class, low cost, long life SOP
operation across the 9 lakes in the GSLP.
Process Testwork
Ø Completed validation testwork that confirmed the process
flowsheet to be used in the Lake Way Demonstration Plant Scoping
Study.
Ø A bulk field evaporation trial processing both Lake Way and
Williamson Pit brine is ongoing, to confirm the modelled
evaporation parameters and produce harvest salt samples for SOP
production.
Geotechnical Investigations
Ø The Company significantly progressed the design of the
Williamson Ponds to dewater the Williamson Pit at Lake Way.
Approval to Construct Williamson Ponds
Ø The Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety
(DMIRS) gave environmental approval for the pond system to dewater
the Williamson Pit at Lake Way.
LAKE WELLS
MOU with Australian Potash to study sharing infrastructure and
other costs at Lake Wells
Ø The Company and Australian Potash Limited (ASX: APC) entered
into a Memorandum of Understanding and Co-operation Agreement to
undertake a joint study of the potential benefits of development
cost sharing for each Company's projects at Lake Wells.
Granting of Mining Lease
Ø The Company's first Mining Lease at Lake Wells covering 87.4
km(2) was granted, a significant milestone in the Project's
development pathway.
LAKE BALLARD
Ø A fieldwork programme of 38 test pits was completed over the
extent of the lake area. The test pits enabled geology, brine
chemistry and hydraulic parameters to be understood.
Ø Commenced site evaporation trials to confirm pathway for salt
production in field conditions.
SOP SAMPLE PRODUCTION
Ø SOP granulation testwork produced initial samples for
marketing and product quality assessment.
Ø Testwork began in SLP's in-house laboratory to replicate
process flowsheet on larger batch scale.
APPOINTMENT OF MANAGING DIRECTOR / CEO
Subsequent to the end of the quarter, the Company appointed Tony
Swiericzuk as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (CEO),
effective 5 November 2018.
Mr Swiericzuk is a Mining Engineer with outstanding credentials
as a builder and operator of mining projects, having recently been
General Manager of the Christmas Creek Mine from 2012 to 2017. He
oversaw the construction, commissioning and ramp-up of this project
from 15Mtpa to 60Mtpa in his initial 2 year period, then proceeded
to optimise the operation and help drive FMG to become the world's
lowest cost iron ore producer.
In his initial years at FMG Mr Swiericzuk was General Manager
Port Operations in Port Hedland and managed the ramp up from 20Mtpa
to 60Mtpa from 2009 to 2011.
Mr Swiericzuk has the ideal operating and commercial experience
to rapidly deliver on the exceptional potential of the Goldfields
Salt Lakes Project (GSLP). The GSLP is a technically advanced,
sustainable and highly scalable project to produce sought-after
chlorine free fertilisers for the export and domestic markets.
Mr Swiericzuk's diverse background in large scale logistics
operations will be a substantial benefit to the development of the
GSLP and he also intends to utilise the tried and proven methods
which were essential in making FMG the lowest cost iron ore
producer in the world.
Current CEO of the Company, Mr Matthew Syme, was integral to Mr
Swiericzuk's appointment and will remain a director and consultant
to the Company, ensuring a seamless handover.
THE GOLDFIELDS SALT LAKES PROJECT
The Company's long term plan is to develop an integrated SOP
operation, producing from a number (or all) of the lakes within the
GSLP, after confirming the technical and commercial elements of the
Project through construction and operation of a Demonstration Plant
producing up to 50,000tpa of SOP.
The GSLP has a number of important, favourable
characteristics:
Ø Very large paleochannel hosted brine aquifers at each Lake,
with chemistry amenable to production of salts by solar evaporation
for SOP production, extractable from both low cost trenches and
deeper bores;
Ø Over 3,300km(2) of playa surface, with in-situ clays suitable
for low cost on-lake pond construction;
Ø Excellent evaporation conditions;
Ø Excellent access to transport, energy and other infrastructure
in the major Goldfields mining district;
Ø Lowest quartile capex and opex potential based on the Lake
Wells Scoping Study;
Ø Clear opportunity to reduce transport costs by developing
lakes closer to infrastructure and by capturing economies of
scale;
Ø Multi-lake production offers operational flexibility and
diversification of risk from localised weather events;
Ø The very high level of technical validation already undertaken
at Lake Wells substantially applies to the other lakes in the GSLP;
and
Ø Potential co-product revenues, particularly where transport
costs are lowest.
Salt Lake Potash will progressively explore the lakes in the
GSLP with a view to estimating resources for each Lake, in parallel
with the development of the Demonstration Plant. Exploration of the
lakes will be prioritised based on likely transport costs, scale,
permitting pathway and brine chemistry.
The Company's Memorandum of Understanding with Blackham
Resources Limited (see ASX Announcement dated 12 March 2018) offers
the potential for an expedited path to development at Lake Way,
possibly the best site for a 50,000tpa Demonstration Plant in
Australia.
A Scoping Study on the development of a 50,000tpa SOP
Demonstration Plant at Lake Way was completed during the quarter,
supporting a low capex, highly profitable, staged development
model, with total capital costs of approximately A$49m and average
cash operating costs (FOB) of approximately A$387/t.
LAKE WAY
Lake Way is located in the Goldfields region of Western
Australia, less than 15km south of Wiluna. The surface area of the
Lake is over 270km(2) .
Salt Lake Potash holds two Exploration Licences (one granted and
one under application) covering most of Lake Way, including the
paleochannel defined by previous exploration. The northern end of
the Lake is largely covered by a number of Mining Leases, held by
Blackham Resources Limited (Blackham), the owner of the Wiluna Gold
Mine.
The Company entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with
Blackham in March 2018 to investigate the development of an SOP
operation on Blackham's existing Mining Leases at Lake Way,
including, initially, a 50,000tpa Demonstration Plant.
The Wiluna region is an historic mining precinct dating back to
the late 19th century. It has been a prolific nickel and gold
mining region with well developed, high quality infrastructure in
place.
The Goldfields Highway is a high quality sealed road permitted
to carry quad road trains and passes 2km from the Lake. The
Goldfields Gas Pipeline is adjacent to SLP's tenements, running
past the eastern side of the Lake.
Lake Way has some compelling advantages which potentially make
it an ideal site for an SOP operation, including:
Ø Likely substantial capital and operating savings from sharing
overheads and infrastructure with the Wiluna Gold Mine, including
the accommodation camp, flights, power, maintenance, infrastructure
and other costs.
Ø The site has excellent potential freight solutions, being
adjacent to the Goldfields Highway, which is permitted for heavy
haulage, quad trailer road trains to the railhead at Leonora, or
via other heavy haulage roads to Geraldton Port.
Ø A Demonstration Plant would likely be built on Blackham's
existing Mining Leases.
Ø SLP would dewater the existing Williamson Pit on Lake Way,
prior to Blackham mining. The pit contains an estimated 1.2GL of
brine at the exceptional grade of 25kg/m(3) of SOP. This brine is
potentially the ideal starter feed for evaporation ponds, having
already evaporated from the normal Lake Way brine grade, which
averages over 14kg/m(3) (.)
Ø The high grade brines at Lake Way will result in lower capital
and operating costs due to lower extraction and evaporation
requirements.
Ø There would be substantial savings to both parties from
co-operating on exploration activities on each other's ground.
Ø The presence of clays in the upper levels of the lake which
should be amenable to low cost, on-lake evaporation pond
construction.
Mineral Resource
A maiden Mineral Resource Estimate for Lake Way (Blackham
tenements only) was estimated by Groundwater Science Pty Ltd, an
independent hydrogeological consultant with substantial salt lake
brine expertise.
Areas outside the Blackham tenements at Lake Way, including the
remaining playa surface covered by SLP tenements and applications,
were not considered as part of the Mineral Resource estimate and
provide significant future upside to increase resources at Lake
Way.
Table 1: Lake Way Project - Mineral Resource Estimate (JORC
2012)
Total Mineral Resource Estimate (Blackham tenements only)
Sediment Hosted Brine - Indicated (94%)
Playa Lakebed Brine Concentration Mineral Tonnage Calculated Mineral Tonnage Calculated
Area Sediment from Total Porosity from Drainable Porosity
Volume
K Mg SO(4) Total Brine SOP Drainable Brine SOP
Porosity Volume Tonnage Porosity Volume Tonnage
(km(2) (Mm(3) (kg/m(3) (kg/m(3) (Kg/m(3) (Mm(3) (kt) (Mm(3) (kt)
) ) ) ) ) ) )
---------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- -------- --------- ---------- -------- ---------
55.4 290 6.9 7.6 28.3 0.43 125 1,900 0.11 31.9 490
---------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- -------- --------- ---------- -------- ---------
Williamson Pit Brine - Measured (6%)
Brine Volume (Mm(3) ) Potassium Conc. (kg/m(3) ) Magnesium Conc. (kg/m(3) ) Sulphate Conc. SOP Tonnage (kt)
(kg/m(3) )
1.26 11.4 14.47 48 32
--------------------------- --------------------------- --------------- -----------------
Scoping Study
In July 2018, the Company completed a Scoping Study on
development of a 50,000tpa sulphate of potash (SOP) Demonstration
Plant at Lake Way that supports a low capex, highly profitable,
staged development model.
The Demonstration Plant is supported by the Indicated resource
estimate of 1,900,000t SOP calculated from Total Porosity (Stored)
and 490,000t calculated from Drainable Porosity, a multiple of the
resource required to support a 50,000tpa Demonstration Plant for
2-3 years.
The Demonstration Plant will produce up to 50,000tpa of high
quality, standard SOP from hypersaline brine extracted from Lake
Way via a system of shallow trenches.
The extracted brine will be transported to a series of solar
evaporation ponds built on the Lake where selective
evapo-concentration will precipitate potassium double salts in the
final evaporation stage. These potassium-rich salts will be
mechanically harvested and processed into SOP in a purification and
crystallisation plant. The final product will then be transported
for sale to domestic and international markets.
The Company has previously tested and verified, at Lake Wells,
all the major technical foundations for production of SOP from salt
lake brine under actual site conditions and across all seasons.
These technical achievements are broadly applicable across all the
lakes in the GSLP and form part of the inputs into the Scoping
Study. Subsequent testing of salts generated from Lake Way brine at
the Saskatchewan Research Council ("SRC") (Canada) has confirmed
the validity of the GSLP process flowsheet selected for the Lake
Way Demonstration Plant.
The Scoping Study established the indicative costs of the
Demonstration Plant to +/- 30% accuracy for Operating Costs and
-10%/+30% for Capital Expenditure.
Major Study Parameters
Table 2: Key Assumptions and Inputs
Maximum Study Accuracy Variation +/- 30%
-----------
Annual Production (steady state) 50,000tpa
-----------
Proportion of Production Target - Measured & Indicated 100%
-----------
Mineral Resource (Blackham Mining Leases)
-----------
SOP Resource (Total Porosity) 2Mt
-----------
SOP Resource (Drainable Porosity) 490,000t
-----------
Williamson Pit (Measured) 32,000t
-----------
Mining Method (Extraction)
-----------
Trenches - Average 5m deep 30km
-----------
Brine Delivery 595m(3) /h
-----------
Brine Chemistry (SOP Lake Brine only) 15kg/m(3)
-----------
Evaporation Ponds
-----------
Area 389ha
-----------
Halite Ponds (unlined) 308ha
-----------
Harvest Ponds (partially lined) 81ha
-----------
Recovery of Potassium from feed brine 63%
-----------
Recovery of Sulphate from feed brine 21%
-----------
Plant
-----------
Operating time (h/a) 7,950
-----------
Total Staffing 20
-----------
Operating Costs (+/-30%)
-----------
Minegate A$251/t
-----------
Transport and Handling A$96/t
-----------
Royalties (1) A$40/t
-----------
Total Cash Costs (FOB) A$387/t
-----------
Capital Costs (-10%/+30%)
-----------
Direct A$37.3m
-----------
Indirect A$5.2m
-----------
Growth Allowance A$6.3m
-----------
Total Capital A$48.9m
-----------
(1) Royalties (State Government 2.5% and Other 4.5%)
* Operating costs do not include deprecation or sustaining
capital. The Demonstration Plant is intended to operate for 2-3
years to validate the production model, and a successful
Demonstration Plant will naturally then be intregrated into a
larger production operation.
Capital Expenditure
The initial capital cost to develop the Demonstration Plant has
been estimated at A$43 million (before growth allowance). Capital
expenditure was estimated at an accuracy of -10% to +30%.
Table 3: Capital Costs $Am
Brine Extraction 1.6
-----
Evaporation 7.8
-----
Process Plant 20.3
-----
Plant Infrastructure 3.0
-----
Area Infrastructure 0.1
-----
Regional Infrastructure 2.6
-----
Miscellaneous 1.9
-----
Total Direct 37.3
-----
Temporary Facilities 0.4
-----
EPCM 4.8
-----
Total Indirect 5.2
-----
Total Bare 42.5
-----
Growth Allowance 6.3
-----
Total Initial Capital 48.9
-----
* Errors due to rounding
The benefits of Lake Way's location are evident in the low Area
and Regional Infrastructure capital costs. The availability of a
wide flat playa area with amenable in-situ clays offers the
opportunity to construct low capex evaporation ponds on the
Lake.
Operating Costs
The operating cost estimates are based on an accuracy of
+/-30%.
Table 4: Operating Costs Cost per tonne ($A)
Labour $ 57
--------------------
Power $ 24
--------------------
Maintenance $ 22
--------------------
Reagents $ 14
--------------------
Consumables $ 81
--------------------
Miscellaneous $ 32
--------------------
General and Administration $ 21
--------------------
Total (Operating Costs per tonne) Mine Gate $ 251
--------------------
Transportation $ 96
--------------------
Total (Operating Costs per tonne) $ 347
--------------------
Royalties (2.5% State Government and 4.5% Others) $ 40
--------------------
Total Operating Cost per tonne $ 387
--------------------
* Errors due to rounding
Ongoing Hydrogeological Testwork
Following the completion of the Scoping Study, pumping of four
trenches continued (LYTR01, 02, 03 and 04). Trenches 1 and 2 were
pumped for approximately 90 days each and terminated in
mid-September in order to observe recovery. Pumping of trenches 3
and 4 continues, to observe recharge effects during the upcoming
wet season.
The extended time of pumping enabled the reconfirmation of the
specific yield parameters quoted in the Scoping Study. The analysis
of the final dataset from Trenches 1 and 2 is expected to provide
good estimations of aquifer transmissivity and Drainable Porosity
that will be key to the further development of the numerical
groundwater model.
Throughout the trench testing a brine sample was taken from each
trench on a weekly basis with the objective of identifying any
variation in brine grade due to the pumping. The results obtained
to date show minimal variation in brine grade as the pumping
progressed.
Geotechnical Investigations
During the quarter, the Company significantly progressed design
of the Williamson Ponds to dewater the Williamson Pit at Lake
Way.
A Cone Penetration Test (CPT) rig completed a soil testing
programme across the Williamson Pond footprint. Thirty-one CPT's
were undertaken to measure the strength and permeability
characteristics of lakebed sediments. The CPT's provided data to
define the geotechnical parameters that are required for final pond
analysis and design.
Detailed engineering of the Williamson Ponds commenced, with
geotechnical design work completed including CPT data analysis,
trafficability assessment, access road analysis, setup of seepage
models, borrow pit assessments and development of the Pond
construction methodology. Further analysis and design work will
produce design drawings for the Ponds.
Civil engineering work also included topographical surveys of
the pond and process plant site areas.
Given the unique design and site conditions, the Company is
planning an Earthworks Trial as part of the early works
construction activities. The trial will finalise earthworks
equipment selection and refine the construction methodology for
on-lake embankments.
The Company is progressing with the contractor selection process
for dewatering of the Williamson Pit.
Mines Department Approval
SLP received environmental approval from the Department of
Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety (DMIRS) for the pond system
to dewater the Williamson Pit at Lake Way.
DMIRS has given environmental approval to construct ponds
totalling up to 133Ha, as well as ancillary infrastructure and a
trench to provide conditioning brine to manage the chemistry of the
brine extracted from the Williamson Pit.
The Williamson Ponds will be the first operational scale SOP
evaporation ponds built on a salt lake in Australia - an important
part of the staged de-risking and development at Lake Way and
across the Goldfields Salt Lakes Project.
Construction of the Williamson ponds will proceed upon:
-- completion of final engineering designs and contractor engagements;
-- completion of formal documents with Blackham to supersede the
MOU (already substantially advanced); and
-- satisfaction of aboriginal heritage requirements.
Process Testwork
Brine evaporation modelling, conducted by international solar
pond experts, Ad Infinitum, indicated the salts produced at Lake
Way through the natural evaporation process will be comparable to
those produced at Lake Wells and therefore suitable for conversion
into SOP.
The Company executed a range of process development testwork to
confirm the Ad Infinitum model and validate inputs to the Lake Way
Scoping Study production model. The testwork uses both brines from
the lake playa and the super-concentrated brines from the
Williamson Pit.
The Lake Way Site Evaporation Trial (SET) continued to process
significant volumes of both Lake and Williamson Pit brine. Assay
results from samples collected at regular intervals are used to
confirm the evaporation pathway aligns closely with predictions
from the Company's evaporation modelling.
Harvest salt from the laboratory evaporation of Lake Way brine
was processed at SRC (Canada) to confirm the flowsheet for the Lake
Way Demonstration Plant. The Lake Way flowsheet utilises the same
unit operations as the previously piloted Lake Wells flowsheet,
giving the company confidence that the process is robust and highly
transferrable with only minor modifications to crush size.
LAKE WELLS
MOU with Australia Potash
In September 2018, Salt Lake entered into a Memorandum of
Understanding and Co-operation Agreement with Australian Potash
Limited (ASX: APC) to undertake a joint study of the potential
benefits of development cost sharing for each Company's project
developments at Lake Wells.
The Companies' substantial project holdings at Lake Wells are
contiguous with many common infrastructure elements, including
access roads, proximity to the Leonora rail terminals, and
potential power and fresh water solutions. Both Companies
anticipate substantial potential Capex and Opex benefits from some
level of infrastructure sharing, with further potential benefits
arising from shared or common evaporation and salt processing
facilities.
The Companies have agreed to constitute a joint study team to
carry out an initial assessment of the merits of infrastructure
cooperation. The team will also conduct a high-level review of
potential benefits of upstream operational synergies. A substantial
part of the Study work will be outsourced to independent engineers
and both Companies intend to continue with their independent
project developments in parallel with the Study.
Mining Lease
The Company's first Mining Lease at Lake Wells was granted in
September 2018, a significant milestone in the Projects development
pathway.
ML 38/1278 covers 87.4km(2) in the south east corner of the Lake
Wells project. The Mining Lease has an initial 21 year term.
LAKE BALLARD
Geological Interpretation
Lake Ballard project is located about 15 km north of Menzies.
The playa is a significant regional landform with a surface area of
over 626km(2) . The geology of Lake Ballard is similar to that
encountered at other lakes in the Company's GSLP.
The Lake Ballard drainage is incised into the granite-greenstone
basement and now in filled with a mixed sedimentary sequence. The
lake bed sediments are underlain by a deeper paleochannel
characterised by a sandy layer at its base.
The lake bed sediments comprise a mixed sequence of sands, clays
and silts reflecting the climatic and depositional environment that
created firstly the paleochannel and subsequently the lake.
At Lake Ballard the surficial deposits also include a highly
consolidated sand layer between 1.5 and 3m depth. This layer is non
continuous across the lake and acts as a local aquiclude that
results in a release of hydrostatic pressure and localised high
flows when broken through.
Surface Aquifer Exploration Programme
The Company mobilised an amphibious excavator on Lake Ballard in
July 2018 to complete a surface aquifer exploration programme.
The objective of the programme was to gather geological and
hydrological data about the shallow brine aquifer hosted by the
Quaternary alluvium stratigraphic sequence in the upper levels of
the Lake. The programme is to evaluate the geology of the shallow
lakebed sediments, and to undertake pumping trials to provide
estimates of the potential brine yield from trenches in the shallow
sediment and ultimately enable estimation of an indicated resource
calculated from Total Porosity and Drainable Porosity. The
excavator programme provides important geological and geotechnical
information for potential construction of trenches and on-lake
brine evaporation ponds.
Previous work in 2017 included the excavation of 163 test pits
and 8 trenches and brine sampling. Work during the quarter included
re-evaluation of gravity data to locate the deepest part of the
paleochannel (the Thalweg), resampling and hydraulic testing of 38
test pits across the lake comprising 17 of the 2017 test pits at
the eastern end of the lake and 21 new test pits located across the
lake. The new pits were logged geologically and all pits were
sampled for brine chemistry and hydraulic testing. In addition, 170
test pits from the 2017 and 2018 programmes were rehabilitated and
one of the 2017 trenches extended to a total length of 180m.
The programme is ongoing and involves an auger drilling
programme and trench testing.
Gravity Re-evaluation
The gravity data initially collected in 2017 was re-evaluated to
identify the location of the Thalweg. Of particular interest was
the eastern end where the channel crosses from Lake Ballard to the
adjacent Lake Marmion. This assessment will facilitate the location
of targets for future drilling.
Test Pits
38 test pits were assessed in 2018 to develop a greater
understanding of the geology and brine chemistry across the lake.
The pits were dug to 5m. In-situ samples were taken using Shelby
tubes for 5 pits to assess total and drainable porosity of the
sediment. Preliminary results of the data available are summarised
in Table 5.
Table 5: Shelby Tube Porosity and Effective Porosity Results
Sample Id Sample Depth (m) Total Porosity (%) Drainable Porosity
(%)
LBTT 121 1 52.5 12.5
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
LBTT 121 2 60.1 14.7
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
LBTT 121 3 35.2 6.5
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
LBTT 121 4 43.1 11.9
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
LBTT 144 0.75 55.8 12.4
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
LBTT 144 1.75 58.2 12.5
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
LBTT 144 2.75 45.4 5.4
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
LBTT 155 0.75 59.9 10.6
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
LBTT 155 1.75 38.5 4.2
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
LBTT 155 2.75 26.7 5.7
----------------- ------------------- -------------------
Brine Chemistry
Over 140 brine samples have been analysed for Lake Ballard.
Brine chemistry is reasonably uniform across the lake.
All brine samples are considered to be composite samples
representing the whole excavated or drilled depth at each location.
Given the proposed abstraction techniques will involve trenches
excavated to at least 4m across a large portion of the playa, the
use of composite samples is representative of the brine that will
be extracted.
Between 2017 and 2018, 142 brine samples were analysed from the
test pits and trenches. The full suite of brine samples including
their location is attached in Appendix 2.
The spatial distribution of potassium concentration across the
samples is reasonably consistent ranging from 1,040 to 2,460 mg/L.
There are several low measurements of potassium, all of which
relate to samples taken from test pits very close to the lake
shore. At the lake shore there is the potential for local dilution
following freshwater runoff onto the lake that may result in a
localised area of lower brine concentration.
Auger Drilling
The Company commenced an auger drilling programme at Lake
Ballard in September to obtain insitu samples for geological
logging, porosity measurement, specific yield testing and brine
sampling. The holes were drilled using a track mounted auger rig,
capable of drilling to between 15 - 20m depth depending on ground
conditions.
The programme consisted of a total of 15 holes at 11 locations.
Location and total depth is outlined in Table 6. A brine sample was
also recovered at each location.
The core sample was collected using hollow stem augers within
which a 1m plastic tube was inserted. The plastic tubes were sealed
immediately upon retrieval to prevent drying and loss of entrained
brine.
The programme was successful with over 130m of core collected,
from which 45 samples were selected for laboratory analysis of
total and drainable porosity. The core samples chosen for analysis
were representative of the programme in terms of both location and
depth interval from surface to total depth.
All core was delivered to Core Laboratories and the analysis
will be completed and reported in the next quarter.
Table 6: Hole Locations and Depths
Hole ID Easting Northing Depth (m) Cased Brine Sample
LBPAG01 319177 6731097 12.7
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG02 318517 6731243 10.8 Yes
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG03 315539 6733652 13 Yes B800061,62
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG04 311947 6733975 13.5 B800063,64
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG05 307467 6735256 14.5 B800065,66
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG06(a) 303547 6733253 5
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG06(b) 304066 6733890 9
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG07(a) 301092 6737570 4.5 B800067,68
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG07(b) 300749 6937786 4
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG07(c) 300443 6737940 3
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG08 303139 6739647 10 Yes B800069,70
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG09(a) 299465 6741072 4
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG09(b) 299174 6741053 4.5
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG10 294859 6741331 11 Yes B800071,72
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
LBPAG11 290355 6741953 15 Yes B800073,74
-------- --------- ---------- ------ -------------
Further Planned Work
The Company intends to undertake further work at Lake Ballard,
including pumping of 2 test trenches to determine aquifer
properties including hydraulic conductivity and Drainable
Porosity.
EVAPORATION MODELLING
The Company continued to develop in-house capability to model
evaporation pathways for lake brines under differing conditions to
inform evaporation pond design and model salt production. An
in-house modelling tool has been developed using a combination of
standard engineering expressions and a well established and proven
chemical-thermodynamic database.
SOP SAMPLE PRODUCTION
Perth Laboratory
The Company began the process of converting 10 tonnes of harvest
salts collected from the Lake Wells SET into SOP samples at the
Company's in-house laboratory in Perth at the end of the quarter.
The process being used is based upon the flowsheet previously
tested by SRC.
An initial 2 tonnes of salt were selected to represent a range
of seasonal outputs from the SET. The process will initially be
simulated through a series of batch operations to investigate the
effects of seasonality on process performance.
The ultimate aim of the in-house work is to generate several
hundred kilograms of lake-derived SOP product for assessment of
quality and for marketing purposes. The operation also provides the
Company's process team valuable hands-on experience in the
operation of a salt-brine process.
Product Preparation
The Company is considering a range of product preparations for
commercial scale production of SOP including standard (powder),
compacted, spherical (granular) and soluble products.
During the quarter the Company engaged FEECO, USA to conduct
granulation testwork using growth agglomeration techniques to
generate a spherical fertilizer granule from Lake Wells produced
SOP. The tests found that an attractive, 2mm to 4mm spherical SOP
granule can be readily produced with the desired strength and
physical properties.
For further information please visit www.saltlakepotash.com.au
or contact:
Matt Syme/Clint McGhie Salt Lake Potash Limited Tel: +61 8 9322 6322
Jo Battershill Salt Lake Potash Limited Tel: +44 (0) 20 7478 3900
Colin Aaronson/Richard Tonthat/ Grant Thornton UK LLP (Nominated Adviser) Tel: +44 (0) 20 7383 5100
Ben Roberts
Derrick Lee/Beth McKiernan Cenkos Securities plc (Joint Broker) Tel: +44 (0) 131 220 6939
Jerry Keen/Toby Gibbs Shore Capital (Joint broker) Tel: +44 (0) 20 7468 7967
Competent Persons Statement
The information in this announcement that relates to Exploration
Results for Lake Ballard is based on information compiled by Mr Ben
Jeuken, who is a member Australian Institute of Mining and
Metallurgy and a member of the International Association of
Hydrogeologists. Mr Jeuken is employed by Groundwater Science Pty
Ltd, an independent consulting company. Mr Jeuken has sufficient
experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and
type of deposit under consideration and to the activity, which he
is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the
2012 Edition of the 'Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves'. Mr Jeuken consents to
the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information
in the form and context in which it appears.
The information in this announcement that relates to Process
Testwork Results is extracted from the report entitled 'June 2018
Quarterly Report' dated 30 July 2018. This announcement is
available to view on www.saltlakepotash.com.au. The information in
the original ASX Announcement that related to Process Testwork
Results was based on, and fairly represents, information compiled
by Mr Bryn Jones, BAppSc (Chem), MEng (Mining) who is a Fellow of
the AusIMM, a 'Recognised Professional Organisation' (RPO) included
in a list promulgated by the ASX from time to time. Mr Jones is a
Director of Salt Lake Potash Limited. Mr Jones has sufficient
experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and
type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is
undertaking, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the
2012 Edition of the 'Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves'. Salt Lake Potash
Limited confirms that it is not aware of any new information or
data that materially affects the information included in the
original market announcement. Salt Lake Potash Limited confirms
that the form and context in which the Competent Person's findings
are presented have not been materially modified from the original
market announcement.
The information in this announcement that relates to the Lake
Way Mineral Resource is extracted from the report entitled 'Scoping
Study for Low Capex, High Margin Demonstration Plant at Lake Way'
dated 31 July 2018. This announcement is available to view on
www.saltlakepotash.com.au. The information in the original ASX
Announcement that related to Mineral Resources was based on, and
fairly represents, information compiled by Mr Ben Jeuken, who is a
member Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a member
of the International Association of Hydrogeologists. Mr Jeuken is
employed by Groundwater Science Pty Ltd, an independent consulting
company. Mr Jeuken has sufficient experience, which is relevant to
the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration
and to the activity, which he is undertaking to qualify as a
Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the
'Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral
Resources and Ore Reserves'. Salt Lake Potash Limited confirms that
it is not aware of any new information or data that materially
affects the information included in the original market
announcement and, in the case of estimates of Mineral Resources,
that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning
the estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply
and have not materially changed. Salt Lake Potash Limited confirms
that the form and context in which the Competent Person's findings
are presented have not been materially modified from the original
market announcement.
Production Target
The Lake Way Demonstration Plant Production Target stated in
this report is based on the Company's Scoping Study as released to
the ASX on 31 July 2018. The information in relation to the
Production Target that the Company is required to include in a
public report in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 5.16 and 5.17 was
included in the Company's ASX Announcement released on 31 July
2018. The Company confirms that the material assumptions
underpinning the Production Target referenced in the 31 July 2018
release continue to apply and have not materially changed.
Appendix 1 - Summary of Exploration and Mining Tenements
As at 30 September 2018, the Company holds interests in the
following tenements:
Project Status Type of Change License Number Interest (%) Interest (%)
1-Jul-18 30-Sep-18
Western Australia
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Wells
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Central Granted - E38/2710 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted - E38/2821 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North Granted - E38/2824 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Outer East Granted - E38/3055 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Single Block Granted - E38/3056 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Outer West Granted - E38/3057 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North West Granted - E38/3124 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
West Granted - L38/262 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
East Granted - L38/263 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South West Granted - L38/264 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted - L38/287 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Western Granted - E38/3247 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted Granted M38/1278 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Ballard
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
West Granted - E29/912 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
East Granted - E29/913 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North Granted - E29/948 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted - E29/958 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South East Granted - E29/1011 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South East Granted - E29/1020 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South East Granted - E29/1021 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South East Granted - E29/1022 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Irwin
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
West Granted - E37/1233 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Central Granted - E39/1892 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
East Granted - E38/3087 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North Granted - E37/1261 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Central East Granted - E38/3113 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted - E39/1955 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North West Granted - E37/1260 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South West Granted - E39/1956 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Minigwal
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
West Granted - E39/1893 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
East Granted - E39/1894 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Central Granted - E39/1962 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Central East Granted - E39/1963 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted - E39/1964 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South West Granted - E39/1965 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Way
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Central Granted - E53/1878 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Application - E53/1897 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Marmion
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North Granted - E29/1000 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Central Granted - E29/1001 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted - E29/1002 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
West Granted - E29/1005 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Noondie
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North Granted Granted E57/1062 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Central Granted Granted E57/1063 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted Granted E57/1064 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
West Granted Granted E57/1065 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
East Granted Granted E36/932 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Barlee
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North Granted Granted E30/495 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Central Granted - E30/496 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted - E77/2441 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Raeside
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North Granted Granted E37/1305 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Austin
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North Application - E21/205 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
West Application - E21/206 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
East Application - E58/529 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Application - E58/530 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South West Application - E58/531 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Northern Territory
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Lake Lewis
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
South Granted - EL 29787 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
North Granted - EL 29903 100% 100%
-------------------- ------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Appendix 2 - Lake Ballard Brine Sample Analysis
TDS Solution
HOLE (by SG Solution Sample
ID Easting Northing calc) Na Ca Mg K SO4 Cl (g/cm3) pH Depth
Composite
LBPT002 325658 6731602 62100 1540 4550 1430 7110 112550 1.1082 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT003 308700 6730471 55100 1660 4160 1360 6600 93200 1.1017 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT004 302738 6744250 87900 834 8230 2050 9600 157950 1.1536 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT005 302212 6743736 89900 1060 6550 2010 8130 154900 1.16776 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT006 302212 6743736 89900 1080 6630 2020 8010 154550 1.17008 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT007 302212 6743736 94900 974 7520 2170 8790 160850 1.176 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT008 302212 6743736 92900 983 7460 2080 8820 159250 1.17392 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT009 325586 6731856 271950 85500 883 9590 1780 8460 161400 1.18316 7.12 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT010 325447 6732100 275850 86100 999 8080 2020 8250 160500 1.17792 6.95 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT012 326492 6732881 278500 87000 864 9680 2100 8790 162100 1.18092 6.82 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT013 319001 6727398 192550 63700 1070 4800 1450 5250 112050 1.12904 7.01 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT014 277821 6735449 233450 76300 1120 5350 1840 6900 134450 1.14844 6.86 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT015 278070 6735444 230400 74600 1160 4980 1750 6300 133900 1.15236 6.87 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT016 319201 6727398 260500 83100 1140 7000 1850 7680 153500 1.17264 6.71 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT017 308680 6730653 189500 62700 1060 4730 1440 5160 110800 1.12984 6.95 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT018 308660 6730898 260150 83800 1140 7050 1860 7620 153500 1.17496 6.68 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT019 301117 6725240 193450 61900 858 5960 1170 8310 113250 1.13496 6.81 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT020 301140 6725500 199850 65900 1190 5730 1160 8940 115550 1.1362 6.99 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT021 302640 6727058 255200 83700 1010 6790 1600 9030 149650 1.17316 6.47 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT022 302354 6727064 257600 83600 999 6910 1700 9000 150700 1.17012 6.55 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT023 304245 6745381 219950 74400 1280 5470 1730 6690 129700 1.1418 6.85 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT024 304000 6745229 218700 74100 1190 5300 1770 6240 128850 1.13956 7 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT025 302690 6744000 240100 78600 1050 6410 1850 7710 141100 1.15652 6.92 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT026 302763 6743750 266400 85400 950 7420 1840 8880 155950 1.16004 6.78 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBPT027 304000 6745229 189300 63000 1440 1400 7200 107000 1.1224 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT011 324848 6734075 263350 86300 938 8380 2130 7350 159000 1.17812 6.67 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT014 324869 6734673 208200 69500 892 5700 1770 5220 123250 1.1396 7.04 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT015 324875 6734875 118100 40300 735 3210 1040 3510 70750 1.08432 7.01 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT015 324875 6734875 170000 55400 800 4570 1360 4680 96200 1.107544 6.83 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT015 324875 6734875 246073 98788 473 6035.2 3030 22417 155972 1.191 6.3 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT016 324648 6734154 207650 70500 1050 5820 1770 5490 126600 1.14124 6.9 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT017 324447 6734155 233400 81500 1050 7100 2040 6210 145850 1.16256 6.89 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT018 324250 6734155 230650 82300 1070 6980 2060 6150 142200 1.13408 6.8 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT019 324047 6734155 246850 86200 1040 7840 2140 7110 154250 1.17032 6.76 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT019 324047 6734155 275500 89500 1100 8200 2130 7245 156150 1.171568 6.67 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT020 323847 6734155 240150 80500 1080 7300 2050 6450 147250 1.15928 6.7 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT021 323650 6734155 213000 73600 1140 6200 1870 5910 131150 1.17644 6.73 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT022 323447 6734155 195000 66700 1080 5540 1760 5400 119600 1.1366 6.89 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT023 323249 6734154 200650 66400 1070 5570 1730 5310 120300 1.13696 6.92 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT024 323047 6734155 202400 66600 1050 5570 1740 5310 122200 1.13928 6.9 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT024 323047 6734155 211000 67800 1060 5660 1670 5490 119200 1.131568 6.76 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT025 323838 6734261 247650 87900 1120 7470 2200 7260 151100 1.164628 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT026 323839 6734212 232200 82200 1160 6750 2140 6510 144150 1.17144 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT027 323845 6734107 241750 83200 1090 7030 2110 6720 145000 1.172956 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT028 323847 6734054 240600 81100 1170 6880 2110 6450 145000 1.141296 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT030 322735 6730202 261050 90400 1200 7900 2350 7620 159150 1.183848 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT031 322531 6730201 266250 89600 1180 7830 2160 7470 160050 1.093476 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT031 322531 6730201 286000 88800 925 8940 1910 9180 161900 1.179036 6.68 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT038 321137 6730178 282000 88650 958.5 8675 1810 9120 156925 1.175404 6.8 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT043 320136 6730166 262350 88300 1050 8040 2040 8580 155650 1.110616 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT046 320132 6730100 185600 63400 1570 5380 1490 7650 109450 1.13928 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT047 320136 6730206 223850 74500 1310 6440 1720 8250 129300 1.175924 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT050 318601 6728705 162200 60100 1440 3940 1390 5820 96900 1.186168 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT053 319201 6728663 261900 91900 1120 7830 2040 9030 154200 1.1396 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT054 319406 6728628 260600 88700 1100 7590 1980 8550 154400 1.08432 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT055 319603 6728608 261800 90600 1210 7230 2080 7860 153850 1.17812 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT055 319603 6728608 270000 85900 1070 8000 1880 8790 153150 1.169972 6.74 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT056 319804 6728588 259750 90700 1010 7990 1900 9360 152600 1.14124 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT057 320003 6728568 271000 94200 1130 7670 2180 8250 159350 1.16256 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT058 320209 6728546 260050 90000 1310 6450 2170 6480 153500 1.13408 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT059 320404 6728525 251900 93600 1070 7800 2000 9000 157550 1.17032 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT060 320604 6728506 246250 88700 1110 7770 1940 8640 153500 1.15928 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT061 320800 6728486 241550 86400 1060 7830 1960 8790 152800 1.17644 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT061 320800 6728486 270000 89200 1190 7270 1970 7560 151600 1.171012 6.72 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT063 321301 6728433 247000 89800 1090 7860 2110 8370 156700 1.1366 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT064 321502 6728412 247650 89600 1150 7390 2080 8130 157050 1.13696 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT065 321703 6728389 238450 88600 1280 6860 2070 7560 150150 1.170068 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT068 319222 6730192 276000 88300 1000 8320 1930 8730 155450 1.17294 6.69 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT068 319222 6730192 244564 96474 446 6273 3038 26015 152114 1.19 6.3 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT071 318604 6730200 255650 93500 1030 7970 2170 8910 159700 1.179528 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT072 318364 6731106 264350 94500 1070 7650 2100 9090 160400 1.1766 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT073 318513 6731235 252350 92100 1060 7280 2020 8580 155800 1.093348 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT073 318513 6731235 323000 92600 638 14400 3290 12800 174600 1.198072 6.55 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT074 318664 6731366 259700 88900 1170 7020 1940 8400 153700 1.1235 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT075 318810 6731492 266500 94200 1130 7280 2050 8400 158450 1.1642 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT076 318936 6731596 249350 90400 1260 6610 2010 7800 151400 1.096176 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT076 318936 6731596 241450 86600 1230 6570 1970 7650 150300 1.09778 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT077 319077 6731719 251450 93400 1060 7440 2000 8640 156350 1.195852 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT078 319224 6731844 247050 90000 1090 7360 1900 8430 155100 1.1211 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT079 319344 6731947 255450 90100 1020 7540 1930 8580 158800 1.1566 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT080 319491 6732075 252550 88800 1020 7880 1920 9270 155250 1.1841 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT081 319626 6732190 247750 87100 1100 7830 1870 9600 151200 1.1644 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT082 319787 6732309 248350 87300 1020 8170 1900 10000 150700 1.183732 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT082 319787 6732309 247200 88300 1020 8230 1890 9600 151050 1.147 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT083 319908 6732429 263600 91700 935 8690 1940 10200 157950 1.131 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT084 320056 6732555 268350 91000 892 9080 1960 10700 158300 1.1101 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT087 320625 6733158 276000 85700 988 8680 2010 9000 152650 1.177 6.87 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT087 316105 6731412 244534 98413 458 5802.1 3357 22360 156523 1.193 6.2 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT099 316105 6731412 268000 95200 978 7950 1980 8340 162250 1.1844 7.37 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT099 316051 6731653 270000 85000 988 7500 1900 8280 149550 1.179 6.62 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT099 316051 6731653 239387 90960 981 7834.6 2012 8917 157625 1.178 6.5 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT100 315997 6731866 266000 90700 996 7950 2040 8100 160300 1.1776 6.99 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT100 315997 6731866 266000 90700 996 7950 2040 8100 160300 1.1776 6.99 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT101 315815 6732626 263000 88200 1020 7950 2040 8100 158200 1.1804 6.78 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT103 315764 6732827 269000 93600 987 8340 2050 8970 162100 1.1808 6.79 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT105 315704 6733021 280000 98700 862 8850 2070 9390 168200 1.1856 6.74 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT106 315603 6733390 263000 94000 1060 7890 2030 8820 158050 1.1768 6.85 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT107 315538 6733588 273000 95000 918 8550 2050 9360 164900 1.1868 6.81 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT109 315395 6733959 272000 96800 935 8230 2030 9060 163150 1.184 6.73 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT110 315395 6733959 259000 91700 1070 7490 2010 7890 155400 1.1756 6.69 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT112 315314 6734154 269000 92700 959 8200 2080 8580 161550 1.1816 6.64 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT112 315314 6734154 288000 89900 968 8240 2100 8220 158100 1.1846 6.81 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT113 315240 6734314 278000 96500 909 8790 2160 8880 166300 1.1888 6.72 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT114 316375 6734039 276000 96500 949 8500 2160 8970 165250 1.1872 6.79 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT115 316375 6734039 265000 91100 1020 8080 2190 8190 158900 1.1772 6.8 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT115 316521 6734168 279000 90000 1040 8050 2130 8430 149400 1.1825 6.72 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT116 316962 6734577 261000 91100 1030 7550 2130 7680 156300 1.1688 6.67 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT119 317399 6734975 273000 95600 1140 8120 2230 8220 163850 1.1728 6.6 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT123 317694 6732520 258000 92800 1050 7450 2070 8190 154700 1.1552 6.59 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT124 317839 6735385 279000 84500 988 7570 1940 8040 158950 1.1819 6.82 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT125 317986 6735519 251000 85100 1070 7390 2030 7920 150150 1.1488 6.61 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT126 318137 6735660 243000 85600 1330 6520 1960 6900 144900 1.1464 6.66 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT127 318282 6735794 246000 87100 1290 6830 2050 7080 146650 1.1408 6.73 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT128 318428 6735928 243000 87100 1300 6710 2040 7140 145450 1.1532 6.77 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT129 318428 6735928 256000 88000 1180 7110 2080 7410 151900 1.1524 6.68 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT129 318428 6735928 271000 87400 1120 7450 1990 7770 154200 1.169028 6.75 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT131 313153 6737408 163000 58000 996 4420 1310 5250 96700 1.0964 6.98 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT132 313132 6737224 258000 91800 1170 6850 2060 7110 153150 1.154 6.65 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT133 313105 6737027 269000 94600 1020 7470 2060 8400 158750 1.1632 6.64 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT133 313105 6737027 287000 90400 950 7920 1990 8550 157750 1.1838 6.68 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT134 313082 6736829 271000 94300 1030 7490 2100 7740 161050 1.1616 6.63 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT135 313051 6736634 270000 93400 1020 7390 2110 8160 159800 1.1684 6.68 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT136 313029 6736432 263000 91400 1020 7460 2040 8040 156450 1.1652 6.63 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT137 313004 6736240 312000 96500 853 9450 2460 8940 170850 1.1934 6.72 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT142 312874 6735244 257000 89700 959 7650 1970 8340 152600 1.156 6.65 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT142 312874 6735244 287000 92600 963.5 8140 2020 8880 159275 1.1761 6.73 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT143 312850 6735049 261000 91600 968 7570 1950 8910 154900 1.1588 6.61 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT144 312822 6734850 272000 85000 1080 7260 1890 8580 148400 1.1759 6.82 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT145 312797 6734660 238000 86100 1090 6030 1780 7080 140700 1.1436 6.67 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT149 313340 6733847 253000 84700 993 6650 1720 7710 147700 1.164 7.02 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT150 313323 6733652 257000 86700 1060 6950 1750 8520 148400 1.166 6.78 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT156 313143 6732468 270000 89800 939 7900 1860 9060 156650 1.1764 6.62 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT165 308329 6738318 290000 91300 968 7780 2010 8310 157050 1.1789 6.59 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT166 307463 6735246 278000 90200 1030 7450 1910 8880 152450 1.1722 6.7 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT166 307463 6735246 238197 90335 986 7403.7 1911 9177 157074 1.177 6.6 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT169 307397 6731029 279000 88000 1010 7510 1850 8670 151100 1.1764 6.66 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT169 307397 6731029 238546 91021 973 7519.6 1853 9493 157074 1.177 6.5 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT170 304632 6730314 261000 84100 1190 6600 1750 7920 146150 1.1633 6.75 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT171 300652 6730490 276000 88100 1200 6720 1900 7380 151250 1.1811 6.75 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT172 303546 6733252 286000 91600 1000 7320 2010 8040 158950 1.1836 6.53 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT176 300602 6734536 275000 88800 959 7310 1750 9420 150950 1.1739 6.59 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Composite
LBTT181 298362 6736492 278000 90200 933 7240 1730 9150 155200 1.2208 6.64 Sample
-------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ------ ------- --------- --------- ----------
Note: Results indicated in italix are duplicate samples
APPIX 3 - JORC TABLE ONE
Section 1: Sampling Techniques and Data
CriteriaCriteria JORC Code explanationJORC Code CommentaryCommentary
explanation
======================================
Sampling techniques Nature and quality of sampling (eg Sampling involved the excavation of
cut channels, random chips, or 38 test pits over the tenement area
specific specialised industry to a depth of 4mbgl
standard measurement tools or weathered basement whichever was
appropriate to the minerals under encountered first.
investigation, such as down hole A brine sample and duplicate were
gamma sondes, or handheld XRF taken from each test pit and trench
instruments, etc). These examples for analysis.
should not be taken as limiting Samples were taken manually by
the broad meaning of sampling. initially rinsing out the bottle with
Include reference to measures taken brine from the pit or
to ensure sample representivity and trench and then placing the bottle in
the appropriate calibration the test pit or trench and allowing
of any measurement tools or systems it to fill.
used. Samples were analysed for K, Mg, Ca,
Aspects of the determination of Na, Cl, SO(4) , HCO(3) , NO(3) , pH,
mineralisation that are Material to TDS and specific
the Public Report. gravity.
In cases where 'industry standard' Each test pit was geologically logged
work has been done this would be and a sample taken each 1m depth.
relatively simple (eg
'reverse circulation drilling was
used to obtain 1 m samples from which
3 kg was pulverised
to produce a 30 g charge for fire
assay'). In other cases more
explanation may be required,
such as where there is coarse gold
that has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities
or mineralisation types (eg submarine
nodules) may warrant disclosure of
detailed information.
====================================== ====================================== ======================================
Drilling techniques Drill type (eg core, reverse No drilling results are reported.
circulation, open-hole hammer, rotary Test pits were dug with an excavator
air blast, auger, Bangka, approximately 2m long
sonic, etc) and details (eg core x 1m wide x 4m deep.
diameter, triple or standard tube,
depth of diamond tails,
face-sampling bit or other type,
whether core is oriented and if so,
by what method, etc).
Drill sample recovery Method of recording and assessing Samples from the test pits were
core and chip sample recoveries and logged each bucket and a
results assessed. representative sample bagged.
Measures taken to maximise sample 100% of excavated sample was
recovery and ensure representative available for sampling. The ability
nature of the samples. to see the bulk sample facilitated
Whether a relationship exists between the selection of a representative
sample recovery and grade and whether sample.
sample bias may There is no relationship between
have occurred due to preferential sample recovery and grade and no loss
loss/gain of fine/coarse material. of material as a result
of excavation.
======================================
Logging Whether core and chip samples have The geological logging is sufficient
been geologically and geotechnically for the purposes of identifying
logged to a level variations in sand/ clay
of detail to support appropriate and silt fraction within the top 4m.
Mineral Resource estimation, mining For a brine abstraction project, the
studies and metallurgical key parameters are
studies. the hydraulic conductivity and
Whether logging is qualitative or storativity of the host rock, which
quantitative in nature. Core (or will be determined during
costean, channel, etc) test pumping of trenches.
photography. The logging is qualitative.
The total length and percentage of The entire pit depth was logged in
the relevant intersections logged. every case.
Sub-sampling techniques and sample If core, whether cut or sawn and No drilling results are reported.
preparation whether quarter, half or all core At all test pits brine samples were
taken. taken from the pit after 24hours or
If non-core, whether riffled, tube once the pit had filled
sampled, rotary split, etc and with brine. The brine samples taken
whether sampled wet or dry. from the pits are bulk samples which
For all sample types, the nature, is an appropriate
quality and appropriateness of the approach given the long-term
sample preparation technique. abstraction technique of using many
Quality control procedures adopted kilometres of trenches to
for all sub-sampling stages to abstract brine from the upper 4m.
maximise representivity All the samples taken were
of samples. incorporated into a rigorous QA / QC
Measures taken to ensure that the programme in which Standards
sampling is representative of the in and Duplicates were taken. The
situ material collected, samples were taken in sterile plastic
including for instance results for bottles of 250ml capacity.
field duplicate/second-half sampling. Excavated lake bed samples were
Whether sample sizes are appropriate sealed in plastic bags. For all brine
to the grain size of the material samples (original or
being sampled. check samples) the samples were
labelled with the alphanumeric code
Y8001, Y80002.
Lake bed samples were labelled with
the test pit locator LYTT01, LYTT02
etc. and the depth
from which they were taken.
======================================
Quality of assay data and laboratory The nature, quality and The brine samples were sent to Bureau
tests appropriateness of the assaying and Veritas Laboratories in Perth, WA
laboratory procedures used and with the duplicates
whether the technique is considered being held by SLP. Every 10th
partial or total. duplicate was sent to Intertek, an
For geophysical tools, spectrometers, alternate laboratory for
handheld XRF instruments, etc, the comparison purposes.
parameters used in No laboratory analysis was undertaken
determining the analysis including with geophysical tools.
instrument make and model, reading Soil samples and laboratory derived
times, calibrations hydraulic conductivity, total
factors applied and their derivation, porosity and drainable porosity
etc. samples were analysed by Core
Nature of quality control procedures Laboratories in Perth WA. All
adopted (eg standards, blanks, laboratories used are NATA certified.
duplicates, external laboratory
checks) and whether acceptable levels
of accuracy (ie lack of bias) and
precision have been
established.
Verification of sampling and assaying The verification of significant No drilling results reported.
intersections by either independent All sampling and assaying is well
or alternative company documented and contained on SLP's
personnel. internal database.
The use of twinned holes. No adjustments have been made to
Documentation of primary data, data assay data
entry procedures, data verification,
data storage (physical
and electronic) protocols.
Discuss any adjustment to assay data.
======================================
Location of data points Accuracy and quality of surveys used All coordinates were collected by
to locate drill holes (collar and handheld GPS.
down-hole surveys), The grid system is the Australian
trenches, mine workings and other National Grid Zone MGA 51 (GDA 94).
locations used in Mineral Resource The is no specific topographic
estimation. control as the lake surface can
Specification of the grid system essentially be considered flat.
used.
Quality and adequacy of topographic
control.
Data spacing and distribution Data spacing for reporting of The Lake Ballard area was calculated
Exploration Results. by digitising the lake surface and
Whether the data spacing and removing the area
distribution is sufficient to covered by the islands the
establish the degree of geological approximate area is 626km(2) . 38
and grade continuity appropriate for test pits were excavated over
the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve the lake surface resulting in 1
estimation procedure(s) excavation per 16.47Km2. Which whilst
and classifications applied. it is a low density
Whether sample compositing has been of investigation for a salt-lake it
applied. is sufficient to establish variations
in brine content.
Sample compositing has not been
applied.
======================================
Orientation of data in relation to Whether the orientation of sampling There are no structural or geological
geological structure achieves unbiased sampling of controls with respect to sampling the
possible structures and lake bed sediments.
the extent to which this is known, Geological influence on the brine is
considering the deposit type. limited to the aquifer parameters of
If the relationship between the the host rock, namely
drilling orientation and the the hydraulic conductivity, drainable
orientation of key mineralised porosity and storativity.
structures is considered to have
introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported
if material.
Sample security The measures taken to ensure sample SLP field geologists were responsible
security. for collecting, sealing and labelling
brine and Shelby
tube samples prior to shipping to the
Perth labs and the SLP offices. The
security measures
for the material and type of sampling
at hand was appropriate.
======================================
Audits or reviews The results of any audits or reviews No audits or review of sampling
of sampling techniques and data. techniques have been undertaken. The
brine chemistry data
has been reviewed for charge balance.
====================================== ====================================== ======================================
Section 2: Reporting of Exploration Results
CriteriaCriteria JORC Code explanationJORC Code Commentary
explanation
======================================
Mineral tenement and land tenure Type, reference name/number, location The Lake Ballard project area is
status and ownership including agreements or covered by Exploration licences
material issues E29/0912, E29/1011, E29/1022,
with third parties such as joint E29/0958, E29/1021, E29/0948,
ventures, partnerships, overriding E29/1020 and E29/0913.
royalties, native title All tenements are held by Piper
interests, historical sites, Preston Pty Ltd, a wholly owned
wilderness or national park and subsidiary of Salt Lake Potash
environmental settings. Limited.
The security of the tenure held at
the time of reporting along with any
known impediments
to obtaining a licence to operate in
the area.
====================================== ====================================== ======================================
Exploration done by other parties Acknowledgment and appraisal of No previous work has been carried out
exploration by other parties. on Lake Ballard for potash
exploration.
Geology Deposit type, geological setting and The deposit is a salt-lake brine
style of mineralisation. deposit.
The lake setting is typical of a
Western Australian palaeovalley
environment. Ancient hydrological
systems have incised palaeovalleys
into Archaean basement rocks, which
were then infilled
by Tertiary-aged sediments typically
comprising a coarse-grained fluvial
basal sand overlaid
by palaeovalley clay with some
coarser grained interbeds. The clay
is overlaid by recent Cainozoic
material including lacustrine
sediment, calcrete, evaporite and
aeolian deposits.
======================================
Drill hole Information A summary of all information No drill results are reported.
material to the understanding of 38 test pits and 8 trenches were
the exploration results including excavated on the lake surface.
a tabulation of the following All test pit locations are presented
information for all Material in the report.
drill holes:
o easting and northing of the
drill hole collar
o elevation or RL (Reduced Level
- elevation above sea level in
metres) of the drill hole
collar
o dip and azimuth of the hole
o down hole length and
interception depth
o hole length.
If the exclusion of this
information is justified on the
basis that the information is not
Material and this exclusion does
not detract from the
understanding of the report, the
Competent
Person should clearly explain why
this is the case.
Data aggregation methods In reporting Exploration Results, Within the salt-lake extent no
weighting averaging techniques, low-grade cut-off or high-grade
maximum and/or minimum grade capping has been implemented
truncations (eg cutting of high due to the consistent nature of the
grades) and cut-off grades are brine assay data.
usually Material and should
be stated.
Where aggregate intercepts
incorporate short lengths of high
grade results and longer lengths
of low grade results, the procedure
used for such aggregation should be
stated and some typical
examples of such aggregations should
be shown in detail.
The assumptions used for any
reporting of metal equivalent values
should be clearly stated.
======================================
Relationship between mineralisation These relationships are particularly The chemical analysis from each of
widths and intercept lengths important in the reporting of the test pits has shown the that the
Exploration Results. brine resource is
If the geometry of the mineralisation consistent and continuous through the
with respect to the drill hole angle full thickness of the Lake Playa
is known, its nature sediments unit. The
should be reported. unit is flat lying all test pits were
If it is not known and only the down excavated into the lake sediments to
hole lengths are reported, there a depth of 4m or
should be a clear statement basement, the intersected depth is
to this effect (eg 'down hole length, equivalent to the vertical depth and
true width not known'). the thickness of mineralisation.
Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with All location maps and sections are
scales) and tabulations of intercepts contained within the body of the
should be included report.
for any significant discovery being
reported These should include, but
not be limited to a
plan view of drill hole collar
locations and appropriate sectional
views.
======================================
Balanced reporting Where comprehensive reporting of all A summary of the average of all brine
Exploration Results is not results has been included in the body
practicable, representative of the report.
reporting of both low and high grades The total and drainable porosity
and/or widths should be practiced to results for 4 test pits where Shelby
avoid misleading tube insitu samples
reporting of Exploration Results. were taken are included in the body
of the report.
Other substantive exploration data Other exploration data, if meaningful All material exploration data
and material, should be reported available at the time of writing has
including (but not been reported.
limited to): geological observations;
geophysical survey results;
geochemical survey results;
bulk samples - size and method of
treatment; metallurgical test
results; bulk density, groundwater,
geotechnical and rock
characteristics; potential
deleterious or contaminating
substances.
======================================
Further work The nature and scale of planned Trench tests will commence and be
further work (eg tests for lateral concluded in Q2, an auger drilling
extensions or depth extensions programme will be completed
or large-scale step-out drilling). and the results reported in Q2.
Diagrams clearly highlighting the
areas of possible extensions,
including the main geological
interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is
not commercially sensitive.
====================================== ====================================== ======================================
This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the
London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct
Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United
Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution
of this information may apply. For further information, please
contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
END
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