UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK
ONE)
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarter ended June 30, 2023
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission
file number: 001-40135
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware | | 85-4156787 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
The
Chrysler Building
405
Lexington Avenue, 11th Floor
New
York, New York 10174
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(212)818-8800
(Issuer’s
telephone number)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A Common Stock and one-sixth of one redeemable warrant | | NSTD.U | | The New York Stock Exchange |
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share | | NSTD | | The New York Stock Exchange |
Redeemable warrants, exercisable for shares of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share | | NSTD WS | | The New York Stock Exchange |
Check
whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405
of Regulation S-T(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, anon-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller
reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2ofthe Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| | Emerging growth company | ☒ |
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☒
No ☐
As
of August 14, 2023, there were 13,921,245 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 291,666 shares
of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, issued and outstanding.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2023
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PART I—FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item 1.
Interim Financial Statements.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
CONDENSED
BALANCE SHEETS
| |
June 30, 2023 | | |
September 30, 2022 | |
| |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Audited) | |
ASSETS | |
| | |
| |
Current Assets | |
| | |
| |
Cash | |
$ | 52,903 | | |
$ | 210,070 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| 65,675 | | |
| 23,175 | |
Total Current Assets | |
| 118,578 | | |
| 233,245 | |
Marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
| 45,645,489 | | |
| 402,426,671 | |
TOTAL ASSETS | |
$ | 45,764,067 | | |
$ | 402,659,916 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
| | | |
| | |
Current Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
$ | 306,829 | | |
$ | 476,574 | |
Excise tax payable | |
| 3,637,077 | | |
| — | |
Income taxes payable | |
| 1,181,432 | | |
| 332,551 | |
Promissory note - related party | |
| 150,000 | | |
| — | |
Total Current Liabilities | |
| 5,275,338 | | |
| 809,125 | |
Warrant Liabilities | |
| 985,000 | | |
| 985,000 | |
Deferred underwriting payable | |
| 14,000,000 | | |
| 14,000,000 | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | |
| 20,260,338 | | |
| 15,794,125 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6) | |
| | | |
| | |
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption 4,212,911 and 40,000,000 shares at redemption value of $10.53 and $10.04, as of June 30, 2023, and September 30, 2022, respectively | |
| 44,345,799 | | |
| 401,644,120 | |
Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; 125,000,000 shares authorized; 9,708,334 and 0 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 4,212,911 and 40,000,000 shares subject to possible redemption) as of June 30, 2023, and September 30, 2022, respectively | |
| 971 | | |
| — | |
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 291,666 and 10,000,000 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, respectively | |
| 29 | | |
| 1,000 | |
Additional paid-in capital | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (18,843,070 | ) | |
| (14,779,329 | ) |
Total Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| (18,842,070 | ) | |
| (14,778,329 | ) |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
$ | 45,764,067 | | |
$ | 402,659,916 | |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
| |
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | |
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | | |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Formation and operational costs | |
$ | 113,701 | | |
$ | 199,934 | | |
$ | 607,840 | | |
$ | 604,392 | |
Loss from operations | |
| (113,701 | ) | |
| (199,934 | ) | |
| (607,840 | ) | |
| (604,392 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Other income (expense): | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
| 679,304 | | |
| 512,138 | | |
| 8,302,575 | | |
| 535,977 | |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | |
| (328,333 | ) | |
| 4,432,500 | | |
| — | | |
| 11,491,667 | |
Total other income, net | |
| 350,971 | | |
| 4,944,638 | | |
| 8,302,575 | | |
| 12,027,644 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Income before provision for income taxes | |
| 237,270 | | |
| 4,744,704 | | |
| 7,694,735 | | |
| 11,423,252 | |
Provision for income taxes | |
| (132,164 | ) | |
| (50,450 | ) | |
| (1,712,041 | ) | |
| (50,450 | ) |
Net income | |
$ | 105,106 | | |
$ | 4,694,254 | | |
$ | 5,982,694 | | |
$ | 11,372,802 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | |
| 4,212,911 | | |
| 40,000,000 | | |
| 4,212,911 | | |
| 40,000,000 | |
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | |
$ | 0.01 | | |
$ | 0.09 | | |
$ | 0.17 | | |
$ | 0.23 | |
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class A common stock non-redeemable | |
| 9,708,334 | | |
| — | | |
| 24,377,634 | | |
| — | |
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class A common stock non-redeemable | |
$ | 0.01 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 0.17 | | |
$ | — | |
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class B common stock | |
| 291,666 | | |
| 10,000,000 | | |
| 5,752,604 | | |
| 10,000,000 | |
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class B common stock | |
$ | 0.01 | | |
$ | 0.09 | | |
$ | 0.17 | | |
$ | 0.23 | |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
FOR
THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2023
| |
Class A
Common Stock | | |
Class B
Common Stock | | |
Additional Paid | | |
Accumulated | | |
Total Stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
in Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Deficit | |
Balance – September 30, 2022 | |
| — | | |
$ | — | | |
| 10,000,000 | | |
$ | 1,000 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (14,779,329 | ) | |
$ | (14,778,329 | ) |
Accretion to share subject to redemption | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (2,573,517 | ) | |
| (2,573,517 | ) |
Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 3,015,791 | | |
| 3,015,791 | |
Balance – December 31, 2022 | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 10,000,000 | | |
| 1,000 | | |
| — | | |
| (14,337,055 | ) | |
| (14,336,055 | ) |
Contribution - non-redemption agreement | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 354,375 | | |
| — | | |
| 354,375 | |
Shareholder non-redemption agreement | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (354,375 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (354,375 | ) |
Class B converted to class A | |
| 9,708,334 | | |
| 971 | | |
| (9,708,334 | ) | |
| (971 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Excise tax payable attributable to redemption of common stock | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (3,637,077 | ) | |
| (3,637,077 | ) |
Accretion to share subject to redemption | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (3,338,711 | ) | |
| (3,338,711 | ) |
Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 2,861,797 | | |
| 2,861,797 | |
Balance – March 31, 2023 | |
| 9,708,334 | | |
| 971 | | |
| 291,666 | | |
| 29 | | |
| — | | |
| (18,451,046 | ) | |
| (18,450,046 | ) |
Accretion to share subject to redemption | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (497,130 | ) | |
| (497,130 | ) |
Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 105,106 | | |
| 105,106 | |
Balance – June 30, 2023 | |
| 9,708,334 | | |
$ | 971 | | |
| 291,666 | | |
$ | 29 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (18,843,070 | ) | |
$ | (18,842,070 | ) |
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022
| |
Class A
Common Stock | | |
Class B
Common Stock | | |
Additional
Paid | | |
Accumulated | | |
Total
Stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
in Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Deficit | |
Balance – September 30, 2021 | |
| — | | |
$ | — | | |
| 10,000,000 | | |
$ | 1,000 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (27,933,965 | ) | |
$ | (27,932,965 | ) |
Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 273,664 | | |
| 273,664 | |
Balance – December 31, 2021 | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 10,000,000 | | |
| 1,000 | | |
| — | | |
| (27,660,301 | ) | |
| (27,659,301 | ) |
Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 6,404,884 | | |
| 6,404,884 | |
Balance – March 31, 2022 | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 10,000,000 | | |
| 1,000 | | |
| — | | |
| (21,255,417 | ) | |
| (21,254,417 | ) |
Remeasurement adjustment to share subject to redemption | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (206,696 | ) | |
| (206,696 | ) |
Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 4,694,254 | | |
| 4,694,254 | |
Balance – June 30, 2022 | |
| — | | |
$ | — | | |
| 10,000,000 | | |
$ | 1,000 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (16,767,859 | ) | |
$ | (16,766,859 | ) |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
| |
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | |
| | |
| |
Net income | |
$ | 5,982,694 | | |
$ | 11,372,802 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Change in fair value of warrant liability | |
| — | | |
| (11,491,667 | ) |
Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
| (8,302,575 | ) | |
| (535,977 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Prepaid expenses and other currents assets | |
| (42,500 | ) | |
| 6,667 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
| (169,745 | ) | |
| (13,123 | ) |
Income taxes payable | |
| 848,881 | | |
| 50,450 | |
Net cash used in operating activities | |
| (1,683,245 | ) | |
| (610,848 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account to pay franchise and income taxes | |
| 1,376,076 | | |
| — | |
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account in connection with redemption | |
| 363,707,681 | | |
| — | |
Net cash provided by investing activities | |
| 365,083,757 | | |
| — | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Redemption of common stock | |
| (363,707,679 | ) | |
| — | |
Proceeds from promissory note - related party | |
| 150,000 | | |
| — | |
Payment of offering costs | |
| — | | |
| (24,550 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | |
| (363,557,679 | ) | |
| (24,550 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net Change in Cash | |
| (157,167 | ) | |
| (635,398 | ) |
Cash – Beginning of period | |
| 210,070 | | |
| 1,029,943 | |
Cash – End of period | |
$ | 52,903 | | |
$ | 394,545 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Supplementary cash flow information: | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash paid for income taxes | |
$ | 863,160 | | |
$ | — | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Non-Cash investing and financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Excise tax payable attributable to redemption of common stock | |
$ | 3,637,077 | | |
$ | — | |
Remeasurement adjustment of Class A common stock to redemption value | |
$ | 6,409,358 | | |
$ | (206,696 | ) |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
NOTE
1 — DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Northern
Star Investment Corp. IV (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on November 30, 2020. The
Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or
similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”).
The
Company is not limited to a particular industry or sector for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. The Company is an early
stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth
companies.
As
of June 30, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity through June 30, 2023 relates to the Company’s formation
and its initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described below, and subsequent to the Initial Public
Offering, seeking to identify a target company for Business Combination. The Company believes it will not generate any operating revenues
until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income on cash
and cash equivalents in the form of interest income from the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering and simultaneous private placement
described below. The Company has selected September 30 as its fiscal year end.
The
registration statements for the Company’s Initial Public Offering became effective on March 1, 2021. On March 4, 2021,
the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 40,000,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of Class A
common stock included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”), which included the partial exercise by the underwriter of
its over-allotment option in the amount of 5,000,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $400,000,000, which is described
in Note 3.
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 9,750,000 warrants (each, a “Private Warrant”
and, collectively, the “Private Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Warrant in a private placement to Northern Star
IV Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and entity affiliated with the Company’s Chief Operating Officer (the “Sponsor”),
generating gross proceeds of $9,750,000, which is described in Note 4.
Transaction
costs amounted to $22,531,113, consisting of $8,000,000 of underwriting fees, $14,000,000 of deferred underwriting fees and $531,113
of other offering costs.
Following
the closing of the Initial Public Offering on March 4, 2021, an amount of $400,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of
the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust
Account”), located in the United States and held as cash items or invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning
set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with
a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by the Company
meeting the conditions of paragraph (d) of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier
of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the assets held in the Trust Account, as described
below.
The
Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering
and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward
consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully.
The Company must complete a Business Combination having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust
Account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the
agreement to enter into an initial Business Combination. The Company intends to only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction
company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest
in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no
assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully.
The
Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem
all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder
meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will
seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion.
The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account
(initially $10.00 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released
to the Company to pay its tax obligations). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of a Business Combination with respect
to the Company’s warrants.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
The
Company will proceed with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior
to or upon the consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the shares voted
are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold
a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
(the “Charter”), conduct the conversions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder
approval of the transaction is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons,
the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the
tender offer rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the holders of the Founder Shares
(as defined below in Note 5) have agreed to vote their Founder Shares and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public
Offering in favor of approving a Business Combination. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares
irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction or do not vote at all.
On
March 3, 2023, a proposal to amend the Company’s Charter to extend the date by which the Company has to consummate a business combination
from March 4, 2023 to September 4, 2023 was voted upon and approved. In connection with the Meeting, the Sponsor entered into Non-Redemption
Agreements with several unaffiliated third parties and agreed to transfer an aggregate of 1,012,500 shares of common stock to such parties
in exchange for them agreeing not to redeem their public shares at the Meeting. As a result of the foregoing, effective March 3, 2023,
public holders of an aggregate of 35,787,089 public shares exercised their right to redeem their public shares (leaving an aggregate
of 4,212,911 public shares outstanding after the Meeting) resulting in payment to such holders of an aggregate of $363,707,679. The Company
performed a valuation of the shares of common stock the Sponsor agreed to transfer to the non-redeeming third parties and determined
the shares had a value of $354,375 or $0.35 per share.
On
March 3, 2023, the Sponsor voluntarily converted 9,708,334 shares of Class B common stock of the Company it held as of such date into
9,708,334 shares of Class A common stock of the Company in accordance with the Charter. As a result of the foregoing and the results
of the Meeting, the Company has an aggregate of 13,921,245 shares of Class A common stock outstanding and 291,666 shares of Class B common
stock outstanding.
If
the Company seeks stockholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules,
the Charter provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder
is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 20% or more
of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.
The
holders of Founder Shares have agreed (a) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and Public Shares
held by them in connection with the completion of a Business Combination and (b) not to propose an amendment to the Charter (i) that
would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete
a Business Combination within the required time period or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’
rights or pre-business combination activity, unless the Company provides the public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their
Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.
If
the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination by September 4, 2023 (the “Combination Period”) and such period
is not extended by stockholders, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly
as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash,
equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and
not previously released to the Company (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding
Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to
receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following
such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve
and liquidate, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide
for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions
with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within
the Combination Period.
The
holders of the Founder Shares have agreed to waive their liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to
complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the holders of Founder Shares acquire Public Shares, such
Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination
within the Combination Period. The underwriters are expected agreed to waive their rights to the deferred underwriting commission (see
Note 6) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within in the Combination Period
and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption
of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the assets remaining available for
distribution will be less than the Initial Public Offering price per Unit ($10.00).
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
In
order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by
a third party for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed
entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below (i) $10.00 per share or (ii) the
actual amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.00
per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party
who executed a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account or to any claims
under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriter of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed
to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.
The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors
by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business,
execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Risks
and Uncertainties
Management
continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could
have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific
impact is not readily determinable as of the date of the financial statements. The condensed financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Inflation
Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”)
On
August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for,
among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and
certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed
on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally
1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise
tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value
of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the
Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the
abuse or avoidance of the excise tax. The Treasury issued interim guidance that redemptions in connection with a SPAC liquidation would
not be subject to the excise tax under certain circumstances. In addition, redemptions that occur in the same taxable year as a liquidation
is completed will also be exempt from such tax.
Any
redemption or other repurchase that occurs after June 30, 2023, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise,
may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a Business
Combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions
and repurchases in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii)
the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued
not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a Business Combination) and (iv) the content
of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the
redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction
in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company has agreed that the per share price payable to stockholders exercising their redemption rights,
whether in connection with the vote on an extension or an initial Business Combination, will not be reduced by payments required to be
made by the Company under the IR Act.
The
Company held a meeting on March 3, 2023 to vote on a proposal to amend the Charter to extend the date by which the Company must consummate
a Business Combination or, if it fails to do so, cease its operations and redeem or repurchase 100% of the shares of the Company’s
common stock issued in the Company’s initial public offering, from March 4, 2023 to September 4, 2023 (the “Extension”,
and such extension date the “Extended Date”). In connection with the meeting, 35,787,089 shares of the Company’s common
stock were redeemed with a total redemption payment of $363,707,679. As a result, the Company booked a liability of $3,637,077 for the
excise tax based on 1% of the shares redeemed during the reporting period. For interim periods, an entity is not required to estimate
future stock repurchases and stock issuances to measure its excise tax obligation. Rather, an entity can generally record the obligation
on an as-incurred basis. In other words, the excise tax obligation recognized at the end of a quarterly financial reporting period is
calculated as if the end of the quarterly period was the end of the annual period for which the excise tax obligation is payable.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
Liquidity
and Going Concern
As
of June 30, 2023, the Company had $52,903 in its operating bank accounts, $45,645,489 in securities held in the Trust Account to be used
for a Business Combination or to repurchase or redeem its common stock in connection therewith and working capital deficit of $3,857,070.
As of June 30, 2023, $3,516,379 of the amount on deposit in the Trust Account represented interest income, which is available to pay
the Company’s tax obligations. As of June 30, 2023, $1,376,076 was withdrawn from the Trust to pay taxes and $363,707,681 was withdrawn
in connection with redemptions.
Until
the consummation of a Business Combination, the Company will be using the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating
prospective acquisition candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting
the target business to acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.
The
Company may need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, stockholders, officers, directors,
or third parties. The Company’s officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time
to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital
needs. Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital,
it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing
operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance
that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. These conditions raise substantial doubt
about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year
from the issuance date of the condensed financial statements. These condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments relating
to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable
to continue as a going concern.
In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s
Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue
as a Going Concern,” the Company has until September 4, 2023 to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company
will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date and stockholders
do not approve an extension of such date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and likely a subsequent dissolution of the Company. Management
has determined that the mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur and an extension is not requested by the Sponsor,
and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments
have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after September 4, 2023.
NOTE
2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q
and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial
reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position,
results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include
all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating
results and cash flows for the periods presented.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2022, as filed with the SEC on December 22, 2022. The interim results for the three and nine months
ended June 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for period ended September 30, 2023, or for any
future periods.
Emerging
Growth Company
The
Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart
Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting
requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not
being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from
the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments
not previously approved.
Further,
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial
accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective
or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting
standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements
that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of
such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public
or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies
adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which
is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult
or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of the condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Making estimates
requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition,
situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the condensed financial statements, which management considered in formulating
its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ
significantly from those estimates.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022.
Marketable
Securities Held in Trust Account
At
June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, substantially all of the assets held in the Trust Account were held in money market funds
which primarily invest in U.S. Treasury securities.
Class A
Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The
Company accounts for its Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Shares of Class A common stock
subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common
stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption
upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other
times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ deficit. The Company’s Class A common stock features certain redemption
rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly,
at June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value
as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
The
Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock to
equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable common stock
are affected by charges against additional paid in capital and accumulated deficit.
Warrant
Liabilities
The
Company assessed its warrants under ASC 480-25, “Distinguishing liabilities from equity” and ASC 815-40 “Derivatives
and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity”. The Company accounts for the Public Warrants (as defined below) and
Private Placement Warrants (collectively, the “Warrants”) as derivative liabilities. A provision in the Warrant Agreement
related to certain tender or exchange offers precludes the Warrants from being accounted for as components of equity. As the Warrants
meet the definition of a derivative as contemplated in ASC 815, the Company accounts for Warrants for shares of the Company’s common
stock that are not indexed to its own stock as derivative liabilities at fair value on the balance sheets and measured at fair value
at inception (on the date of the Initial Public Offering) and at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, with changes in fair
value recognized in the statements of operations in the period of change.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740, Income Taxes, requires the recognition of deferred
tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the unaudited condensed financial statements and tax basis
of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740
additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets
will not be realized. As of June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the Company’s deferred tax asset had a full valuation allowance
recorded against it.
Our
effective tax rate was 55.70% and 1.06% for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, 22.25% and 0.44% for the nine
months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three and nine months
ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, due to changes in fair value in warrant liability and the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets.
ASC
740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes
a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected
to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination
by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim
period, disclosure and transition.
The
Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized
tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022. The Company is currently not
aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The
Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction. The Company is subject to income taxation
by major taxing authorities since inception. These examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus
of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect
that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
Net
Income Per Common Share
The
Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. The Company has
two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared
pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income per share of common stock is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted
average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the respective period. Remeasurement adjustment associated with the redeemable
shares of Class A common stock is excluded from income per common share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
The
calculation of diluted income per common share does not consider the effect of the warrants issued in connection with the (i) Initial
Public Offering, and (ii) the private placement since the exercise of the warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future events.
The warrants are exercisable to purchase 16,416,667 shares of Class A common stock in the aggregate. As of June 30, 2023 and 2022,
the Company did not have any dilutive securities or other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into common stock
and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted net income per common share is the same as basic net income per common
share for the periods presented.
The
following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share (in dollars, except per share amounts):
| |
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
| |
Class A Redeemable | | |
Class A Non-Redeemable | | |
Class B | | |
Class A | | |
Class B | |
Basic and diluted net income per common stock | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Numerator: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Allocation of net income, as adjusted | |
$ | 31,155 | | |
$ | 71,793 | | |
$ | 2,157 | | |
$ | 3,755,403 | | |
$ | 938,851 | |
Denominator: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding | |
| 4,212,911 | | |
| 9,708,334 | | |
| 291,666 | | |
| 40,000,000 | | |
| 10,000,000 | |
Basic and diluted net income per common stock | |
$ | 0.01 | | |
$ | 0.01 | | |
$ | 0.01 | | |
$ | 0.09 | | |
$ | 0.09 | |
| |
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
| |
Class A Redeemable | | |
Class A Non-Redeemable | | |
Class B | | |
Class A | | |
Class B | |
Basic and diluted net income per common stock | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Numerator: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Allocation of net income, as adjusted | |
$ | 733,904 | | |
$ | 4,246,667 | | |
$ | 1,002,123 | | |
$ | 9,098,242 | | |
$ | 2,274,560 | |
Denominator: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding | |
| 4,212,911 | | |
| 24,377,634 | | |
| 5,752,604 | | |
| 40,000,000 | | |
| 10,000,000 | |
Basic and diluted net income per common stock | |
$ | 0.17 | | |
$ | 0.17 | | |
$ | 0.17 | | |
$ | 0.23 | | |
$ | 0.23 | |
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution,
which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account
and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,”
approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature
except for warrant liabilities (See Note 8).
Fair
Value Measurements
Fair
value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs
used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
|
● |
Level 1,
defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; |
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
| ● | Level 2,
defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices
for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
| ● | Level 3,
defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions,
such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In
some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In
those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input
that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Derivative
Financial Instruments
The
Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded
derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted
for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each
reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments,
including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period.
Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or
conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
Recent
Accounting Standards
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives
and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an
Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major
separation models required under current GAAP. ASU 2020-06 removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity contracts
to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it also simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. ASU
2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early
adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results
of operations or cash flows.
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect
on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
NOTE
3 — INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
Pursuant
to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 40,000,000 Units, which includes a partial exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment
option in the amount of 5,000,000 Units, at a price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock and one-sixth
of one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A
common stock at a price of $11.50 per share.
NOTE
4 — PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 9,750,000 Private Warrants at a price of $1.00
per Private Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of $9,750,000, in a private placement. Each Private Warrant is exercisable to purchase
one share of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $11.50. The proceeds from the sale of Private Warrants were added to the
proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the
Combination Period, the proceeds of the sale of the Private Warrants will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject
to the requirements of applicable law), and the Private Warrants will expire worthless.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
NOTE
5 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder
Shares
On
December 18, 2020, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 8,625,000 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock (the
“Founder Shares”) for an aggregate price of $25,000. On March 1, 2021, the Company effected a dividend of approximately
0.167 shares for each outstanding share, resulting in there being an aggregate of 10,062,500 Founder Shares outstanding.
The
Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to 62,500 shares of Class B common stock that remained subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor
following the underwriters’ election to partially exercise their over-allotment option so that the number of Founder Shares would
collectively represent 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering (assuming
the Sponsor did not purchase any Public Shares in the Initial Public Offering). The underwriters’ over-allotment option expired
unexercised on April 18, 2021, and, accordingly, 62,500 Founder Shares were forfeited, resulting in an aggregate of 10,000,000 Founder
Shares outstanding.
The
holders of Founder Shares have agreed, subject to certain limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares
until the earlier to occur of: (A) one year after the completion of a Business Combination or (B) subsequent to a Business
Combination, (x) if the last sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock
splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing
at least 150 days after a Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock
exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares
of common stock for cash, securities or other property.
Related
Party Loans
In
order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the initial stockholders or an affiliate of the
initial stockholders or certain of the Company’s directors and officers may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds
as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company will repay
the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans
would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the
Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the
Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans,
if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either
be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of
such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant.
The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. On May 12, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note
for $150,000 with a related party to evidence a Working Capital Loan. The Note is non-interest bearing and payable upon completion
of a Business Combination. As of June 30, 2023, the Company had $150,000 outstanding under this Note.
NOTE
6 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Registration
Rights
Pursuant
to a registration rights agreement entered into on March 1, 2021, the holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants
and any warrants that may be issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise
of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans) will be entitled to registration rights
pursuant to a registration rights agreement to be signed prior to or on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering, requiring
the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to shares of common stock).
The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company
register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration
statement filed subsequent to completion of a Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities
pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The registration rights agreement does not contain liquidating damages or other cash settlement
provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection
with the filing of any such registration statement.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
Underwriting
Agreement
The
Company granted the underwriters in the initial public offering 45-day option from the effective date of the Initial Public Offering
to purchase up to 5,250,000 additional Units, at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions.
As a result of the underwriters ‘election to partially exercise the over-allotment option to purchase an additional 5,000,000 Public
Shares, a total of 250,000 Public Shares remained available for purchase at a price of $10.00 per Public Share. The underwriters elected
not to exercise the over-allotment option to purchase such additional 250,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit. The over-allotment
option expired on April 18, 2021.
The
underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $14,000,000 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will be forfeited
by the underwriters in the event that the Company fails to complete a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting
agreement.
Consulting
Agreement
On
June 30, 2021, the Company entered into agreements with two consultants for advisory services. Each agreement specified that the Company
pays $5,000 a month plus any out-of-pocket expenses to the consultant. On February 1, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement with
a consultant for advisory services. The agreement specified that the Company pays $8,333.33 a month plus any out-of-pocket expenses to
the consultant.
Effective
February 1, 2023, the Company terminated its agreements with all consultants for monthly advisory services.
NOTE
7 — STOCKHOLDER’S DEFICIT
Preferred
Stock– The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share with
such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors.
As of June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class A
Common Stock— The Company is authorized to issue 125,000,000 shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per
share. Holders of the Company’s Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. At June 30, 2023 there were
13,921,245 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, including 4,212,911 shares subject to possible redemption
which are presented as temporary equity. At September 30, 2022, there were 40,000,000 shares of Class A common stock subject
to possible redemption which are presented as temporary equity.
Class B
Common Stock— The Company is authorized to issue 25,000,000 shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $0.0001
per share. Holders of Class B common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. On March 1, 2021, the Company effected
a dividend of approximately 0.167 shares for each outstanding share, resulting in there being an aggregate of 10,062,500 Founder Shares
outstanding. On March 3, 2023, the Sponsor voluntarily converted 9,708,334 shares of Class B common stock of the Company it held as of
such date into 9,708,334 shares of Class A common stock of the Company in accordance with the Charter. As a result, the Company has an
aggregate of 291,666 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023. At September 30, 2022, there were
10,000,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.
The
shares of Class B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock at the time of a Business Combination
on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional shares of Class A common stock, or equity-linked securities,
are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts offered in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of a Business
Combination, the ratio at which shares of Class B common stock shall convert into shares of Class A common stock will be adjusted
(unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class B common stock agree to waive such adjustment with respect
to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all shares
of Class B common stock will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% of the sum of the total number of all shares
of common stock outstanding upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering, net of conversions, plus all shares of Class A common
stock and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with a Business Combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked
securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in a Business Combination, any private placement-equivalent securities issued, or to
be issued, to any seller in a Business Combination, any private placement equivalent securities issued to the initial stockholders or
their affiliates upon conversion of loans made to the Company). Holders of Founder Shares may also elect to convert their shares of Class B
common stock into an equal number of shares of Class A common stock, subject to adjustment as provided above, at any time.
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
NOTE
8 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The
Company classifies its U.S. Treasury and equivalent securities as held-to-maturity in accordance with ASC Topic 320 “Investments—Debt
and Equity Securities. ” Held-to-maturity securities are those securities which the Company has the ability and intent to hold
until maturity. Held-to-maturity treasury securities are recorded at amortized cost on the accompanying condensed balance sheets and
adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts.
At
June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of $45,645,489 and $402,426,671 in a
money market fund that invests in U.S. Treasury securities, respectively. During the nine months ended June 30, 2023, the Company had
withdrawn $1,376,076 interest income from the Trust Account to pay franchise and income taxes and $363,707,681 in connection with redemptions.
The
following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring
basis at June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized
to determine such fair value.
Description | |
Level | |
June 30,
2023 | | |
Level | |
September 30, 2022 | |
Assets: | |
| |
| | |
| |
| |
Investments held in Trust Account – U.S Treasury Securities Money Market Fund | |
1 | |
$ | 45,645,489 | | |
1 | |
$ | 402,426,671 | |
Liabilities: | |
| |
| | | |
| |
| | |
Warrant Liability – Public | |
1 | |
$ | 400,000 | | |
1 | |
$ | 400,000 | |
Warrant Liability – Private Placement | |
2 | |
| 585,000 | | |
2 | |
| 585,000 | |
The
Warrants were accounted for as liabilities in accordance with ASC 815-40 and are presented within warrant liabilities on the condensed
balance sheets. The warrant liabilities are measured at fair value at inception and on a recurring basis, with changes in fair value
presented within change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the condensed statements of operations.
The
subsequent measurements of the Public Warrants after the detachment of the Public Warrants from the Units are classified as Level 1
due to the use of an observable market quote in an active market under the ticker NSTD.WS. For periods subsequent to the detachment of
the Public Warrants from the Units, the close price of the Public Warrant price was used as the fair value of the Warrants as of each
relevant date.
Transfers
to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period in which a change in valuation technique or methodology occurs.
There have been no transfers in or out of Level 3 measurements from the period between September 30, 2022, and June 30, 2023.
The
following table presents the changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities:
| |
Private Placement | | |
Public | | |
Warrant Liabilities | |
Fair value as of September 30, 2022 | |
$ | 585,000 | | |
$ | 400,000 | | |
$ | 985,000 | |
Change in fair value | |
| (390,000 | ) | |
| (266,667 | ) | |
| (656,667 | ) |
Fair value as of December 31, 2022 | |
| 195,000 | | |
| 133,333 | | |
| 328,333 | |
Change in fair value | |
| 195,000 | | |
| 133,334 | | |
| 328,334 | |
Fair value as of March 31, 2023 | |
| 390,000 | | |
| 266,667 | | |
| 656,667 | |
Change in fair value | |
| 195,000 | | |
| 133,333 | | |
| 328,333 | |
Fair value as of June 30, 2023 | |
$ | 585,000 | | |
$ | 400,000 | | |
$ | 985,000 | |
NOTE
9 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheets date up to the date that the condensed financial
statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events, that would have required adjustment
or disclosure in the condensed financial statements.
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
References
in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Northern
Star Investment Corp. IV References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors,
and references to the “Sponsor” refer to Northern Star IV Sponsor LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s
financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained
elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking
statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This
Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts and involve risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than
statements of historical fact included in this Form10-Qincluding, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy
and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,”
“believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and
similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future
events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors
could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking
statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated
in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form10-K filed with
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR
section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any
intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We
are a blank check company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on November 30, 2020, for the purpose of effecting a merger,
capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses
(the “Business Combination”). We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of the Initial
Public Offering and the sale of the Private Warrants, our capital stock, debt or a combination of cash, stock and debt.
We
expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to raise capital
or to complete our initial Business Combination will be successful.
Results
of Operations
We
have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities through June 30, 2023, were organizational
activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering and, after our Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company
for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our Business Combination.
We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account. We incur expenses
as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence
expenses.
For
the three months ended June 30, 2023, we had net income of $105,106, which consisted of interest earned on marketable securities held
in Trust Account of $679,304, offset by formation and operational costs of $113,701, change in fair value of warrant liability of $328,333
and provision for income tax of $132,164.
For
the three months ended June 30, 2022, we had net income of $4,694,254, which consisted of change in fair value of warrant liability of
$4,432,500, and interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $512,138, offset by formation and operational costs
of $199,934 and provision for income tax of $50,450.
For
the nine months ended June 30, 2023, we had net income of $5,982,694, which consisted of interest earned on marketable securities held
in Trust Account of $8,302,575, offset by formation and operational costs of $607,840 and provision for income taxes of $1,712,041.
For
the nine months ended June 30, 2022, we had net income of $11,372,802, which consisted of change in fair value of warrant liability of
$11,491,667, and interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $535,977, offset by formation and operational costs
of $604,392 and provision for income tax of $50,450.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
On
March 4, 2021, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 40,000,000 Units, which included the partial exercise by the underwriter
of the over-allotment option in the amount of 5,000,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $400,000,000. Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 9,750,000 Private Warrants to the Sponsor at a price of $1.00
per warrant, generating gross proceeds of $9,750,000.
Following
the Initial Public Offering, the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, and the sale of the Private Warrants, a total of $400,000,000
was placed in the Trust Account. We incurred $22,531,113 in transaction costs, including $8,000,000 of underwriting fees, $14,000,000
of deferred underwriting fees and $531,113 of other costs.
For
the nine months ended June 30, 2023, net cash provided by operating activities was $1,683,245. Net income of $5,982,694 was affected
by the interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $8,302,575. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided
$636,636 of cash for operating activities.
For
the nine months June 30, 2022, net cash used in operating activities was $610,848. Net income of $11,372,802 was affected by the change
in fair value of warrant liability of $11,491,667 and interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $535,977. Changes
in operating assets and liabilities provided $43,994 of cash for operating activities.
As
of June 30, 2023, we had marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $45,645,489 (including $3,516,379 of interest income) consisting
of U.S. Treasury Bills with a maturity of 185 days or less. Interest income on the balance in the Trust Account may be used by us to
pay taxes. Through June 30, 2023, we have withdrew an amount of $1,376,076 from interest earned from the Trust Account and $363,707,681
in connection with redemption.
We
intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust
Account (less deferred underwriting commissions and income taxes payable), to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our
capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held
in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions
and pursue our growth strategies.
As
of June 30, 2023, we had cash of $52,903. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate
target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar
locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of
prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.
In
order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or our
officers, directors or their respective affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a
Business Combination, we will repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion
of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used
for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants identical to the Private Warrants, at a price of
$1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. On May 12, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note for $150,000 with a related party to evidence a Working Capital Loan.
The Note is non-interest bearing and payable upon completion of a Business Combination. As of June 30, 2023, the Company had $150,000
outstanding under this Note.
The
Company may need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, stockholders, officers, directors,
or third parties. The Company’s officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time
to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital
needs. Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital,
it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing
operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance
that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. These conditions raise substantial doubt about
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the
issuance date of the financial statements. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the
recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going
concern.
In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s
Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue
as a Going Concern,” the Company has until September 4, 2023 to consummate a Business Combination unless stockholders otherwise
approve an additional extension of time to consummate Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate
a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date and stockholders do not approve an extension
of such date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Management has determined that the mandatory
liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur and an extension is not requested by the Sponsor, and potential subsequent dissolution
raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying
amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after September 4, 2023.
Off-Balance
Sheet Financing Arrangements
We
have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2023. We do not participate
in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest
entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into
any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities,
or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual
Obligations
We
do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities.
The
underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $14,000,000 in the aggregate (or $10,062,500 if the underwriters’
over-allotment is exercised in full). The deferred fee will be forfeited by the underwriters in the event that we fail to complete a
Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
preparation of condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements, and income and expenses during the
periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:
Warrant
Liabilities
The
Company assessed its warrants under ASC 480-25, “Distinguishing liabilities from equity” and ASC 815-40 “Derivatives
and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity”. The Company accounts for the Public Warrants (as defined below) and
Private Placement Warrants (collectively, the “Warrants”) as derivative liabilities. A provision in the Warrant Agreement
related to certain tender or exchange offers precludes the Warrants from being accounted for as components of equity. As the Warrants
meet the definition of a derivative as contemplated in ASC 815, the Company accounts for Warrants for shares of the Company’s common
stock that are not indexed to its own stock as derivative liabilities at fair value on the balance sheets and measured at fair value
at inception (on the date of the Initial Public Offering) and at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, with changes in fair
value recognized in the statements of operations in the period of change.
Class A
Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
We
account for our shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Shares of Class A common stock
subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common
stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption
upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common
stock is classified as stockholders’ deficit. Our common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside
of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, the Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of our condensed balance sheets.
The
Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock to
equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company
recognized the remeasurement from initial book value to redemption amount value. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable
common stock are affected by charges against additional paid in capital and accumulated deficit.
Net
Income Per Common Share
The
Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. The Company has
two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata
between the two classes of shares. Net income per share of common stock is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average
number of shares of common stock outstanding for the respective period. We did not consider the effect of the warrants issued in connection
with the initial public offering and the private placement in the calculation of diluted income per common share because their exercise
is contingent upon future events. As a result, diluted net income per common share is the same as basic net income per common share.
Remeasurement adjustment associated with the redeemable shares of Class A common stock is excluded from income per common share as the
redemption value approximates fair value.
Recent
Accounting Standards
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives
and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an
Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major
separation models required under current GAAP. ASU 2020-06 removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity contracts
to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it also simplifies diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. ASU 2020-06
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the
impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect
on our financial statements.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of the condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the
date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Making estimates requires
management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation
or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate,
could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly
from those estimates.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not
required for smaller reporting companies.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded,
processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is
accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer or persons
performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As
required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2023. Based on this evaluation,
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective,
due solely to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the Company’s accounting for complex
financial instruments. As a result, we performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our condensed financial statements
were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management believes that the condensed financial
statements included in this Form 10-Q present fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and
cash flows for the period presented.
Management
intends to implement remediation steps to improve our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal control over financial reporting.
Specifically, we intend to expand and improve our review process for complex securities and related accounting standards. We have improved
this process by enhancing access to accounting literature, identification of third-party professionals with whom to consult regarding
complex accounting applications and consideration of additional staff with the requisite experience and training to supplement existing
accounting professionals.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During
the quarter ended June 30, 2023, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected,
or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting, as the circumstances that led to the material
weakness described above had not yet been identified. We are in the process of implementing changes to our internal control over financial
reporting to remediate such material weaknesses, as more fully described above. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished
over time, and we can offer no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.
PART II—OTHER
INFORMATION
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
As
of the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no material changes with respect to those risk factors previously disclosed in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2022, except as set forth below. Any of these factors could result
in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently
known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations.
We
identified an additional material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting relating to our complex financial instruments.
This material weakness could continue to adversely affect our ability to report our results of operations and financial condition accurately
and in a timely manner.
Our
management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of condensed financial statements for external purposes
in accordance with GAAP. Our management also evaluates the effectiveness of our internal controls, and we will disclose any changes and
material weaknesses identified through such evaluation in those internal controls. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination
of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement
of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
As
described elsewhere in this report, in connection with the preparation of our condensed financial statements as of June 30, 2023, management
identified errors made in our historical financial statements where we improperly classified some of our Class A common stock subject
to possible redemption. We previously determined the Class A common stock subject to possible redemption to be equal to the redemption
value of $10.00 per share of Class A common stock while also taking into consideration that a redemption cannot result in net tangible
assets being less than $5,000,001 pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. Management determined that the Class A
common stock issued during our initial public offering can be redeemed or become redeemable subject to the occurrence of future events
considered outside our control. Therefore, management concluded that temporary equity should include all shares of Class A common
stock subject to possible redemption. As a result, management has noted a classification error related to temporary equity and permanent
equity. This resulted in a restatement to the initial carrying value of the Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
with the offset recorded to additional paid-in capital (to the extent available), accumulated deficit and Class A common stock.
Management concluded that the foregoing constituted a material weakness as of June 30, 2023.
As
a result, we performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our condensed financial statements were prepared in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management believes that the condensed financial statements included
in this Form10-Qpresent fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period presented.
However, we cannot assure you that the foregoing will not result in any future material weaknesses or deficiencies in internal control
over financial reporting. Even though we have strengthened our controls and procedures, in the future those controls, and procedures
may not be adequate to prevent or identify irregularities or errors or to facilitate the fair presentation of our condensed financial
statements.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
On
March 4, 2021, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 40,000,000 Units, inclusive of 5,000,000 Units sold to the underwriters
upon the underwriters’ election to partially exercise their over-allotment option, at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating total
gross proceeds of $400,000,000. Citigroup Global Markets Inc. acted as the book-running manager of the Initial Public Offering. The securities
in the offering were registered under the Securities Act on registration statements on Form S-1 (No. 333-252729 and 333-253758).
The Securities and Exchange Commission declared the registration statements effective on March 1, 2021.
Simultaneous
with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, and the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, we consummated the private
placement of an aggregate of 9,750,000 Private Warrants to the Sponsor at a price of $1.00 per Private Warrant, generating total proceeds
of $9,750,000. The issuance was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
Act.
The
Private Warrants are identical to the warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Private Warrants
are not transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited
exceptions.
Of
the gross proceeds received from the Initial Public Offering including the over-allotment option, and the Private Warrants, $400,000,000
was placed in the Trust Account.
We
paid a total of $8,000,000 in underwriting discounts and commission and $531,113 for other costs and expenses related to the Initial
Public Offering. In addition, the underwriters agreed to defer up to $14,000,000 in underwriting discounts and commissions.
For
a description of the use of the proceeds generated in our Initial Public Offering, see Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q.
Item 6.
Exhibits
The
following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
|
NORTHERN
STAR INVESTMENT CORP. IV |
|
|
|
Date:
August 14, 2023 |
By: |
/s/
Jonathan Ledecky |
|
Name: |
Jonathan
Ledecky |
|
Title: |
President
and Chief Operating Officer |
|
|
(Principal
Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
Date:
August 14, 2023 |
By: |
/s/
James Brady |
|
Name: |
James
Brady |
|
Title: |
Chief
Financial Officer |
|
|
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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