The accompanying notes
are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of the consolidated financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of the consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2014
|
1 .
|
ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
|
Comjoyful International Company (the "Company"),
formerly known as Camelot Corporation ("Camelot Colorado"), was incorporated pursuant to the laws of the State of Colorado
on September 5, 1975, and completed a $500,000 public offering of its common stock in March 1976. The Company made several acquisitions
and divestments of businesses. The Company was delisted from NASDAQ's Small Cap Market on February 26, 1998. In July 1998 all employees
of the Company were terminated.
On April 28, 2011, at the special meeting,
a majority of the shareholders of Camelot Corporation approved the adoption of a proposed Agreement and Plan of Merger, to reincorporate
Camelot Corporation, a Colorado corporation in the State of Nevada by merger with and into a Nevada corporation with the name Camelot
Corporation ("Camelot Nevada") (the "Migratory Merger"). Camelot Colorado formed Camelot Nevada expressly for
the purpose of the Migratory Merger.
On September 21, 2012, Andrea Lucanto ("Ms.
Lucanto"), the sole officer and director of the Company agreed to assume the debt of $74,345 owed by the company to a third
party. In exchange Ms. Lucanto was issued 74,345 shares of the company's common stock. The stock was valued at $1.00 per share,
which was negotiated by both parties. Upon issuance of the shares Ms. Lucanto owns 1,784,497 shares of Common Stock, or approximately
85.76% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock.
On December 12, 2012, Comjoyful International
Ltd., a company incorporated under the laws of the British Virgin Islands ("Comjoyful BVI"), and Ms. Lucanto entered
into a Stock Purchase Agreement pursuant to which Ms. Lucanto sold to Comjoyful BVI 1,784,497 shares of the Common Stock, representing
approximately 85.76% of the total issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock (the "Transaction"). At the closing of
the Transaction, Ms. Lucanto resigned from her positions as officer and director of the Company. As a result, Comjoyful BVI attained
voting control of the Company, and Mr. Yazhong Liao became the Chief Executive Officer, President and Chief Financial Officer,
and was also appointed as a director of the Company.
On December 28, 2012, the Company and its
wholly-owned subsidiary (the "Company Sub") entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and on January 2, 2013 filed
with the Secretary of State of Nevada Articles of Merger, pursuant to which the Company Sub was merged with and into the Company
(the "Name Change Merger"). The legal existence of the Company Sub, which had no assets or operations on the date of
the Name Change Merger, was terminated effective as of the consummation of the Name Change Merger. Under Nevada law (NRS Section
92A.180), the Company may merge the Company Sub into itself without stockholder approval and effectuate a name change without stockholder
approval. As a result, the Company changed its name to Comjoyful International Company.
On January 17, 2014 (the “Signing
Date”), through a series of contractual arrangements (the “VIE Agreements”), the Company acquired Wuxi Kangjiafu
Royal Traditional Investment Management Co., Ltd. (“Wuxi KJF”), a company based in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, the People’s
Republic of China (the “PRC” or “China”), in the business of operating healthcare clubs specialized in
providing Chinese traditional physiotherapy services and other relaxing treatments For proposes of entering into the VIE Agreements,
Nanjing Kangjiafu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd. (the “Nanjing KJF”) was incorporated in June 2013 by our fully-owned
subsidiary, Comjoyful Industrial Development Limited, a Hong Kong company incorporated in April 2013.
Entrusted Management Agreement
Pursuant to an entrusted management agreement
(the “Entrusted Management Agreement”) among Yazhong Liao (“Mr. Liao”), Zhangmei Zhang (“Ms. Zhang”),
Huiwen Qu (“Mr. Qu”) (collectively, the “Wuxi KJF Shareholders”), and Nanjing KJF, agreed to entrust the
business operations and management of Wuxi KJF to Nanjing KJF until Nanjing KJF acquires all of the assets or equity of Wuxi KJF
(as more fully described under “Exclusive Option Agreement” below). Pursuant to the Entrusted Management Agreement,
Nanjing KJF manages all of Wuxi KJF’s operations, and controls all of Wuxi KJF’s cash flow and assets through entrusted
or designated bank accounts, and Nanjing KJF assumes all the operation risks and bears all losses of Wuxi KJF, including paying
all Wuxi KJF’s debts to the extent Wuxi KJF is not able to pay such debts. Nanjing KJF has right to collect a management
fee from Wuxi KJF, which shall be paid after payment of a certain service fee to Nanjing KJF, as more fully described in the section
entitled “Exclusive Technology Service Agreement” below. Wuxi KJF must appoint the persons designated by Nanjing KJF
to be its executive director or directors, general manager, chief financial officer and any other senior officers. The Entrusted
Management Agreement will remain in effect until Nanjing KJF acquires Wuxi KJF or Wuxi KJF is dissolved.
Shareholders’ Voting Proxy Agreement
Pursuant to a shareholders’ voting
proxy agreement (the “Shareholders’ Voting Proxy Agreement”) between the Wuxi KJF Shareholders and Nanjing KJF,
the Wuxi KJF Shareholders irrevocably appointed the designee of Nanjing KJF as their proxy to vote on all matters with respect
to the Wuxi KJF Shareholders’ shares of Nanjing KJF. The Shareholders’ Voting Proxy Agreement may not be terminated
prior to the completion of acquisition of all assets or equity of Wuxi KJF by Nanjing KJF.
Exclusive Option Agreement
Pursuant to the exclusive option agreement
(the “Exclusive Option Agreement”) among the Wuxi KJF Shareholders, Wuxi KJF and Nanjing KJF, the Wuxi KJF Shareholders
and Wuxi KJF granted Nanjing KJF an irrevocable, exclusive purchase option to purchase all or part of the shares of Wuxi KJF held
by the Wuxi KJF Shareholders, and all the assets and business of Wuxi KJF. The option is exercisable at any time but only to the
extent that such purchase does not violate any PRC law then in effect. The exercise price will be the minimum price permitted under
then applicable PRC law. Only the Nanjing KJF has the power to terminate the Exclusive Option Agreement.
Exclusive Technology Service Agreement
Pursuant to the technology service agreement
between Wuxi KJF and Nanjing KJF (the “Exclusive Technology Service Agreement”), Wuxi KJF engaged Nanjing KJF as the
sole technology service provider relating to, among other things, consultation of product marketing, investment management, global
marketing, enterprise management and certain other business services required by Wuxi KJF. Pursuant to the Exclusive Technology
Service Agreement, Wuxi KJF agreed to pay a service fee to Nanjing KJF based on certain factors set forth in the agreement, and
Wuxi KJF agreed not to engage any third party for any of its technology services provided under the agreement. In addition, Nanjing
KJF exclusively owns all intellectual property rights resulting from the performance of this agreement. The Exclusive Technology
Service Agreement will remain in effect until the acquisition of all assets or equity of Wuxi KJF by Nanjing KJF is completed or
Wuxi KJF is dissolved.
Share Equity Pledge Agreement
In order to guarantee the performance by
Wuxi KJF and Wuxi KJF Shareholders of their respective obligations under the VIE Agreements, Wuxi KJF, the Wuxi KJF Shareholders
and Nanjing KJF entered into a Share Equity Pledge Agreement, pursuant to which the Wuxi KJF Shareholders pledged to Nanjing KJF
all of their rights, titles and equity interest in Wuxi KJF, including the right to all dividends, money, interest, voting and
other rights and benefits arising in respect of such equity interests. The Share Equity Pledge Agreement also prohibits the Wuxi
KJF Shareholders from transferring their equity interests in Wuxi KJF while the agreement remains in effect.
As a result of the transactions described
above, Comjoyful International Company became the record and beneficial owner of the share capital of Wuxi KJF and its subsidiaries
indirectly. The reverse recapitalization of the Company was consummated.
Wuxi KJF, formerly known as Wuxi KangJiaFu
Royal Traditional Health Management Co., Ltd., was incorporated in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province of PRC on September 17, 2010, as
a limited liability company which was 60% owned by Wuxi KangJiaFu Biotech Technology Co., Ltd, (the "KJF Biotech") and
40% owned by 20 individual shareholders with 2% each (the "Other Founders"). The Company is principally engaged in providing
an integrated suite of physiotherapy services and solutions to individual customers.
On September 10, 2012, Mr. Yazhong Liao,
Ms. Zhangmei Zhang and Mr. Huiwen Qu signed a series of share transfer agreements with KJF Biotech and Other Founders. According
to these agreements, KJF Biotech and Other Founders of Wuxi KJF transferred all of their shares to Mr. Yazhong Liao, Ms. Zhangmei
Zhang and Mr. Huiwen Qu. Therefore, Mr. Yazhong Liao, Ms. Zhangmei Zhang and Mr. Huiwen Qu owned 60.004%, 27.498% and 12.498% equity
interest of Wuxi KJF, respectively.
Wuxi Binhu District KangJiaFu Royal Traditional
Health Preserving Club (the "Wuxi Club") was incorporated in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province of PRC on January 26, 2011 as
a limited partnership. 39.8% of Wuxi Club was owned by Wuxi KJF, 60% was owned by 10 individual limited partners and 0.2% was owned
by general partner Huiwen Qu. When Wuxi Club was incorporated, Wuxi KJF signed Unanimous Action Letter together with other 10 limited
partners and one general partner. Pursuant to the Unanimous Action Letter, Wuxi KJF and the other 11 partners agreed that they
would vote in concert on corporate matters with respect to Wuxi Club. Therefore, Wuxi KJF has the controlling voting interest of
Wuxi Club and Wuxi Club is consolidated as a subsidiary of Wuxi KJF.
On November 15, 2012, KJF Group Inc. (the
“KJF Group”) was incorporated in British Virgin Islands as a BVI Business Company. On November 15, 2012, KJF Group
issued 50,000 shares with a par value of US$1.00 to 195 members. Mr. Yazhong Liao, Ms. Zhangmei Zhang, Mr. Huiwen Qu, Ms. Xiuxia
Ji and Mr. Yimin Gu owned 14.994%, 13.994%, 11.996%, 4.998% and 4.918% ordinary shares of KJF Group, respectively, which is 50.9%
in total. The other 190 individuals owned 49.1% ordinary shares of KJF Group. These 190 individuals are all individual investors
Wuxi KJF entered into partnership co-investment agreements with in order to establish new clubs and expand business, including
Wuxi, Nanjing, Jintan, Nantong, Yixing, Changzhou, Jiangyin and Shanghai. By issuing shares of KJF Group to these investors, Wuxi
KJF has entered into agreement with them that the initial co-investment agreements were forfeited and their investment in clubs
would be consideration for subscribing KJF Group’s shares at RMB100,000 for 99 shares (the “New Agreement”).
The New Agreement is effective upon the consummation of the going public of Wuxi KJF. Equity interest of the above 190 individual
investors in correspondence clubs would be returned if the going public did not consummate.
On December 18, 2012, in accordance with
the New Agreement, the new partners Ms. Qiuqiu Qian, Mr. Mingjie Xu and Mr. Xinhua Gu signed All Partners Resolution together with
Wuxi KJF, 10 individual limited partners and general partner Huiwen Qu. According to the All Partners Resolution, 10 individual
limited partners transferred all of their shares in Wuxi Club to the new partners and Wuxi KJF. Therefore, Wuxi KJF, Ms. Qiuqiu
Qian, Mr. Mingjie Xu, Mr. Xinhua Gu, and Mr. Huiwen Qu owned 96.2%, 1.2%, 1.2%, 1.2%, and 0.2% equity interest of Wuxi Club, respectively.
On January 17, 2014, as the consummation of the going public of Wuxi KJF become effective though the reverse recapitalization of
the Company, non-controlling interests of the total equity interest in Wuxi Club decreased from 60.2% to 3.8%.
Nanjing KangJiaFu Royal Traditional Health
Preserving Club (the "Nanjing Club") was originally founded in Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province of PRC on August 31, 2012,
as a limited partnership which was 58.33% owned by Wuxi KJF, 41.59% owned by 20 individual limited partners and 0.08% owned by
general partner Huiwen Qu. In accordance with New Agreement, Wuxi KJF owned 79.17% of the total equity interest in Nanjing Club
and Non-controlling interest owned 20.83% of the total equity interest in Nanjing club, respectively. On January 17, 2014, as the
consummation of the going public of Wuxi KJF become effective though the reverse recapitalization of the Company, non-controlling
interests of the total equity interest in Nanjing Club decreased from 41.67% to 20.83%.
Jintan KangJiaFu Royal Traditional Health
Investment Management Co., Ltd. (the "Jintan Club") was originally founded in Jintan City, Jiangsu Province of PRC on
October 10, 2013, as a subsidiary which was 100% owned by Wuxi KJF.
The consolidated financial statements are
prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of obligations in the normal
course of business. The Company had recurring consolidated losses of $610,838 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and $472,520
for the three months ended March 31, 2013, negative working capital of $5,909,055 as of March 31, 2014 and 5,822,244 as of December
31, 2013, and has a total deficit of $4,179,858 as of March 31, 2014 and $7,213,262 as of December 31, 2013. These conditions raise
substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern.
In view of these matters, continuation
as a going concern is dependent upon continued operations of the Company, which in turn is dependent upon the Company’s ability
to meet its financial requirements, raise additional capital, and the success of its future operations. The financial statements
do not include any adjustments to the amount and classification of assets and liabilities that may be necessary should the Company
not continue as a going concern.
The management plans to raise necessary
working capital by developing new products, and the stockholders of the Company Mr. Yazhong Liao, Ms. Zhangmei Zhang and Mr. Huiwen
Qu would provide any capital shortfall. KJF Biotech has also committed to repay $2,423,615 to Wuxi KJF during the year 2014 (Note
16). There are no assurances that the Company will be successful in achieving these goals.
|
3.
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
Consolidated financial statements
The interim consolidated financial statements
are prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
GAAP”).
The interim consolidated financial information
as of March 31, 2014 and for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 have been prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures,
which are normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, have been omitted
pursuant to those rules and regulations. The interim consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction with
the financial statements and the notes thereto, included in the Company’s Form 8-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2013, previously filed with the SEC.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments
(which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s consolidated financial
position as of March 31, 2014, its consolidated results of operations for three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, and its consolidated
cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, as applicable, have been made. The interim results of operations
are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods..
Revised Disclosure
Subsequent to original filing date, May 30, 2014, the following
revised disclosures have been made:
Note 6, to present adjusted carrying amount of the long-lived
assets at new cost basis after the impairment loss which was previously shown separately was netted against the long-lived assets.
Note 13, to reclassify portion of the unearned income for which
the deliveries of services are expected to occur after 12 months to non-current liabilities.
Foreign currency transactions and translation
The reporting currency of the Company is
United States Dollar (the “USD”) and the functional currency of Wuxi KJF is Renminbi (the “RMB”) as China
is the primary economic environment in which they operate.
For financial reporting purposes, the financial
statements of Wuxi KJF, which are prepared using RMB, are translated into the reporting currency, United States dollar ("U.S.
dollar") so to be consolidated with the Company’s. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than
the reporting currency are translated into the reporting currency at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Revenues
and expenses are translated using average rates prevailing during the reporting period. Adjustments resulting from the translation
are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income in owners’ deficit. Transaction gains and
losses are recognized in the statements of operations and comprehensive income.
The exchange rates applied are as follows:
|
|
March 31, 2014
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
Balance sheet items, except for equity accounts
|
|
|
6.1632
|
|
|
|
6.1122
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Items in the statements of operations and comprehensive income, and statements cash flows
|
|
|
6.1177
|
|
|
|
6.2814
|
|
Use of estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial
statements in accordance with US GAAP requires management of the Company to make a number of estimates and assumptions relating
to the reported amount of assets, liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, management reviews its estimates and assumptions including those related to the useful
lives and recoverability of the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, and deferred
tax based on historical experience and various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, and accruals for
income tax uncertainties and other contingencies. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash
on hand and demand deposits or liquid investments that are placed with banks and other financial institutions and are unrestricted
as to withdrawal or use, or have remaining maturities of three months or less.
Inventories
Inventories are materials used in the physiotherapy
process. Such items include; Chinese traditional medicine packages, essential oil, towels and so on, are stated at the lower of
cost or market value. Cost is determined using weighted average method.
Fair value of financial instruments
ASC Topic 820 "Fair Value Measurement
and Disclosures," defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability
(an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants on the measurement date. This topic also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires classification based on
observable and unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair
value:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets
for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Observable inputs other than
Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other
inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are
supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
Determining which category an asset or
liability falls within the hierarchy requires significant judgment. The Company evaluates their hierarchy disclosures in each quarter.
Financial instruments include cash and
cash equivalents, advance to suppliers, other current assets, amounts due from related parties, amounts due to related parties,
and other current liabilities. The carrying amount reported in consolidated balance sheets approximated their fair values because
of the short maturity of these instruments.
Property and equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost
less accumulated depreciation.
The cost of an asset comprises its purchase
price and any directly attributable costs of bringing that asset to its present working condition and location for its intended
use. Repairs and maintenance of fixed assets are expensed as incurred. Subsequent expenditures for major reconstruction, expansion,
improvement and renovation are capitalized when it is probable that future economic benefits in excess of the original assessment
of performance will flow to the Company. Capitalized expenditures arising from major reconstruction, expansion and improvement
are depreciated using the straight-line method over the remaining useful lives of the fixed assets. Capitalized expenditures arising
from the renovation of fixed assets are depreciated on the straight-line basis over the expected beneficial periods.
The leasehold improvements represent the
actual cost for bringing the club spaces and office spaces, the Company leased to the condition necessary for their intended use
(to provide service to our customers or to provide work place for administrative staff). The costs include payments to fitment
construction companies, construction materials, air conditioning system, electricity system, etc. Leasehold improvements are amortized
over 5-year period, which is the shorter of the lease term and estimated useful life.
Depreciation is provided to write off the
cost of property and equipment over their useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational and after taking into
account their estimated salvage values, using the straight-line method:
Furniture, computer and electronic equipment and leasehold improvement
|
|
5 years
|
Office equipment
|
|
5 years
|
Motor vehicle
|
|
5 years
|
Management estimates the salvage value
of property plant and equipment to be 5% of original value excluding leasehold improvement. The salvage value of leasehold improvement
estimated by the management is 0%.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets include software and
are stated at cost less accumulated amortization.
Intangible assets are amortized using the
straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:
Accounting and operational software
|
|
5 years
|
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, including property and
equipment and purchased intangible assets with finite useful lives, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.
Recoverability of long-lived assets or
asset groups to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the estimated undiscounted future
cash flows expected to be generated by the asset or asset group. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future
undiscounted cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the
fair value of the asset. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted
market values and third-party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. The Company recorded impairment losses for long-lived
assets of nil and $955,466 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 respectively. (See
Note 6)
Revenue recognition
Revenues are recognized when the following
four criteria are met: (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii) the service has been rendered, (iii) the
fees are fixed or determinable, and (iv) collectability is reasonably assured.
Service Revenue
The Company generates service revenue primarily
from providing physiotherapy service including pedicure, sauna and massage to its individual customers. Upon receipt of the upfront
cash payments for the pre purchase of multiple massages from the individual customer, the full payment will be deferred and recognized
as unearned income. The Company recognizes service revenue proportionately when services are provided to the customer, and there
is no expiration date for the prepayment. Unearned income for which the deliveries of
services are expected to occur after twelve months is recognized as long-term portion of unearned income liability.
Sundry Foods Revenue
The Company also sells sundry foods to
the individual customers when provided with physiotherapy services. Sundry Food Revenue is recognized after foods are delivered,
the price is fixed or determinable and collection of the receivable is reasonably assured.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues primarily consists of
salaries, bonuses and allowances paid to physiotherapists and other service staff, rental payments, materials consumed during the
physiotherapy, the depreciation and amortization of property and equipment, and the business taxes.
Operating leases
Wuxi KJF, Wuxi Club, Nanjing Club and Jintan
Club all lease office or operating premises under non-cancelable operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged
to the consolidated statements of income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Rental and property management fee expenses
for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 were $170,230 and $163,769, respectively.
Wuxi KJF and Wuxi Club signed the lease
agreement and property management agreement with the same landlord as their office and operation are in the same premise in July
2010. The lease term was 9 years with no renewal period. The rental increases 16.7% at the end of the third year and 21.4% at the
end of the sixth year, and the property management fee remains flat.
Nanjing Club signed the lease and property
management agreement in August 2011. The lease term was 10 years with no renewal period. There was a 184-day rental holiday at
the inception of the lease and the rental increases 5% each year from the third year of the lease term and the property management
fee remains flat.
Jintan Club signed the lease and property
management agreement in April 2012. The lease term was 10 years with no renewal period. The rental increases 6% each year and the
property management fee remains flat.
Wuxi KJF signed the lease and property
management agreement for future Nantong Club in September 2011. The lease term was 10 years with no renewal period. There was a
150-day rental holiday at the inception of the lease and the rental increases 5% at the end of the third year and the end of the
sixth year, and the property management fee remains flat.
Income taxes
Current income taxes are provided for in
accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are recognized for temporary differences between
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. Net operating loss carry forwards
and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation
allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will
not be realized. The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are individually classified as current and non-current
based on their characteristics.
The impact of an uncertain income tax position
on the income tax return is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant
tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained.
Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provision for income taxes.
Comprehensive loss
Comprehensive loss includes net loss and
foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive loss is reported in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
loss. Accumulated other comprehensive loss, as presented on the balance sheets are the cumulative foreign currency translation
adjustments.
Significant risks and uncertainties
Credit risk
Assets that potentially subject the Company
to significant concentration of credit risk primarily consist of cash. The maximum exposure of such assets to credit risk is their
carrying amount as of the balance sheet dates. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company held cash in banks of $19,961
and $3,077, respectively, which were deposited in financial institutions located in Mainland China, which were uninsured by the
government authority. To limit exposure to credit risk relating to deposits, the Company primarily place cash deposits with large
financial institutions in China which management believes are of high credit quality.
The Company’s operations are carried
out in Mainland China. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced
by the political, economic and legal environments in the PRC as well as by the general state of the PRC’s economy. In addition,
the Company’s business may be influenced by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary
measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, rates and methods of taxation, and the extraction of mining resources, among
other factors.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
There were various accounting standards
and updates recently issued, none of which are expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position, operations,
or cash flows.
Inventories as of March 31, 2014 and December
31, 2013 consisted of the following:
|
|
March 31, 2014
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Medicinal materials
|
|
$
|
62,574
|
|
|
$
|
81,310
|
|
Other materials
|
|
|
38,537
|
|
|
|
36,625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
101,111
|
|
|
$
|
117,935
|
|
Other current assets as of March 31, 2014
and December 31, 2013 consisted of the following:
|
|
March 31, 2014
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Advances to staff for business use
|
|
$
|
13,594
|
|
|
$
|
10,542
|
|
Others
|
|
|
61,226
|
|
|
|
24,735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
74,820
|
|
|
$
|
35,277
|
|
|
6.
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
|
Property and equipment consisted of the following
as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
|
|
March 31, 2014
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
$
|
1,877,289
|
|
|
$
|
1,892,953
|
|
Furniture and office equipment
|
|
|
99,660
|
|
|
|
88,772
|
|
Computer and electronic equipment
|
|
|
73,920
|
|
|
|
73,604
|
|
Motor vehicle
|
|
|
15,919
|
|
|
|
16,052
|
|
|
|
|
2,066,788
|
|
|
|
2,071,381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(644,308
|
)
|
|
|
(547,718
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,422,480
|
|
|
$
|
1,523,663
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expenses
for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 were $101,875 and $125,429, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2013,
a construction of a shopping mall was started around the location of Nanjing Club and significantly reduced Nanjing Club’s
business. The construction is expected to take at least two years. In December 2013, the Company has decided to take voluntary
action to temporarily suspend our business in Nanjing Club and reassess operations as Nanjing Club has been incurring significant
operating losses. The reassessment was set to start from January 2014 and we expected to reopen Nanjing Club in June 2014. The
Company determined that the sum of undiscounted cash flows from Nanjing Club is expected to be less than the carrying value of
such long-lived assets group, and accordingly evaluated the impairment loss on the long-lived assets and recorded an impairment
loss in the amount of $955,466 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The impaired assets were mainly leasehold improvements of
Nanjing Club and furniture and office equipment in it. The fair value of the impaired long-lived assets was determined by the discounted
cash flows from Nanjing Club future operation and determined to be $24,913 as of December 31, 2013.
The Company applies ASC topic 820, “Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures”. ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 requires disclosures to be provided on fair value measurement.
ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value
hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1 – Observable inputs that
reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 – Include other inputs that
are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs which
are supported by little or no market activity.
ASC 820 describes three main approaches
to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1) market approach; (2) income approach and (3) cost approach. The market
approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets
or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The measurement
is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount
that would currently be required to replace an asset.
In accordance with ASC 820, the impaired
long-lived assets of Nanjing Club is classified within Level 3 as the Company measures the fair value with the discounted cash
flows from Nanjing Club future operation. This estimated assets was derived through application of the income approach which included
the estimation of Nanjing Club’s following five years of pre-tax income, based on actual historical operating results coupled
with management’s best estimate of future performance and certain market assumptions, and the estimation of the disposal
value at the end of the five years. The Company applied a discount rate of approximately 16% as at December 31, 2013 which was
determined through the assessment of the Company-specific and industry-specific risks.
|
7.
|
ADVANCE PAYMENT FOR LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENT
|
Wuxi KJF has paid in advance to decoration
suppliers for leasehold improvement for the new clubs. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the balance of advance payment
for leasehold improvement amounted to $745,682 and $713,894, respectively.
Wuxi KJF rents premises for its business
clubs and was required to pay rental deposits pursuant to rental agreements and the rental deposits will be refunded after the
lease terminates. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the rental deposits amounted to $96,828 and $97,636, respectively.
|
9.
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
|
Intangible assets consisted of the following
as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
|
|
March 31, 2014
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Accounting and operational software
|
|
$
|
21,876
|
|
|
$
|
22,058
|
|
Less: Accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(7,630
|
)
|
|
|
(4,936
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
14,246
|
|
|
$
|
17,122
|
|
Amortization expenses for the three months
ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 were $2,755 and $1,303, respectively. The estimated annual amortization expense for intangible asset
is $4,412 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015 and 2016, $3,840 for the year ended December 31, 2017 and $79 for the year
ended December 31, 2018.
|
10.
|
OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
Other current liabilities as of March 31,
2014 and December 31, 2013 consisted of the following:
|
|
March 31, 2014
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for leasehold improvement and accrued rental expenses
|
|
$
|
1,162,134
|
|
|
$
|
1,093,125
|
|
Payroll payable
|
|
|
71,984
|
|
|
|
53,499
|
|
Other tax payable
|
|
|
64,116
|
|
|
|
50,599
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,298,234
|
|
|
$
|
1,197,223
|
|
On June 3, 2013, Wuxi KJF borrowed $460,151
from individual investor Teng Guoxiang for Jintan Club decoration with annual interest rate 4.2%, matured on March 31, 2014. On
the same day, Wuxi KJF and individual investor Teng Guoxiang extended the maturing date of the borrowing to December 31, 2014
On September 30, 2013, Wuxi KJF borrowed
$81,127 from individual investor Bai Xiang for Jintan Club decoration with annual interest rate 10.9%, maturing on August 31, 2014.
On September 1, 2013, Jintan Club entered
into a loan agreement with individual investor Teng Guoxiang with up-limit RMB 5 million ($811,267). Jintan Club has outstanding
loan $236,436 and $189,163 from Teng Guoxiang for Jintan Club decoration interest free as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013,
respectively. The agreement expires on August 31, 2018, and the lender could demand the repayment with 30 days in-advance notice.
Interest expense for the above loans was
$7,136 and nil for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
The weighted average interest rate on these
loans outstanding as of the date of March 31, 2014 was 3.62%. The weighted average interest rate on these loans outstanding as
of the date of December 31, 2013 was 3.86%, respectively.
|
12.
|
ADVANCES FROM INVESTORS OF NEW CLUBS
|
Wuxi KJF entered into partnership co-investment
agreements with 401 individual investors in order to establish new clubs and expand business, including Wuxi, Nanjing, Jintan,
Nantong, Yixing, Changzhou, Jiangyin and Shanghai. As of March 31, 2014, only Wuxi Club, Nanjing Club and Jintan Club had started
operations, and other clubs were still in start-up stage. As of December 31, 2013, advances from investors of new clubs amounted
to $3,743,333. The amount is non-interest bearing and would be invested into the new clubs as capital once they are founded per
the original co-investment agreements. However per the New Agreements (See Note 1), 190 of the 401 investors entered into with
Wuxi KJF, their investment of $3,188,705 in clubs would became consideration for subscribing KJF Group’s shares at RMB100,000
for 99 shares. The new agreement is effective upon the consummation of the reverse recapitalization between Wuxi KJF and the Comjoyful.
Equity interests of the above 190 individual investors in correspondence clubs would be returned if the reverse recapitalization
did not consummate. On January 17, 2014, the reverse capitalization between Wuxi KJF and the Comjoyful was consummated; therefore,
the balance of advance from investors of new clubs was decreased to $550,039 as of January 17, 2014.
There was no restriction on the use of
cash received from investors for clubs.
|
|
March 31, 2014
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion
|
|
|
684,563
|
|
|
|
679,776
|
|
Long-term portion
|
|
|
2,864,108
|
|
|
|
3,035,977
|
|
Total unearned income
|
|
$
|
3,548,671
|
|
|
$
|
3,715,753
|
|
The balances of unearned income as of
March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 represented prepayment made by the customers for prepaying massages service and
“Health Recuperation” service. Service revenue was recognized proportionally when services are provided to
customers, reducing unearned income balance. There is no expiration date for the prepayment, and the period in which revenue
will be realized is uncertain. Income from deliveries of services of $684,563 and $679,776 was expected to be earned in
twelve months as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The prepayment is not refundable once made by the
customers.
The Company and its subsidiaries file separate
income tax returns.
The United States of America
Comjoyful International Company is incorporated
in the State of Nevada in the U.S., and is subject to a gradual U.S. federal corporate income tax of 15% to 35%. The State of Nevada
does not impose any corporate state income tax.
Hong Kong
Comjoyful Industrial Development Limited
("Comjoyful HK") is incorporated in Hong Kong and Hong Kong’s profits tax rate is 16.5% from the year 2012 to 2013.
Comjoyful HK did not earn any income that was derived in Hong Kong for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, and therefore,
Comjoyful HK was not subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax. The payments of dividends by Hong Kong companies are not subject to any
Hong Kong withholding tax.
PRC
The entities incorporated in PRC file separate
tax returns to PRC taxation authorities. Effective from January 1, 2008, the PRC’s statutory income tax rate is 25%. The
entities are subject to income tax rate of 25%, unless otherwise specified.
The Company’s VIE files separate tax
returns to PRC taxation authorities.
Wuxi KJF, Nanjing KJF and Jintan Club
Nanjing KJF, Wuxi KJF and Jintan Club are
subject to PRC Enterprise Income Tax ("EIT") on the taxable income in accordance with the relevant PRC income tax laws.
The EIT rate for companies operating in the PRC is 25%.
Reconciliation between the statutory PRC
EIT rate of 25% and the effective tax rate is as follows:
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
Reconciling items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRC statutory tax rate
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
Non- deductible expenses
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Wuxi KJF and Jintan Club had deferred tax
assets of approximately $806,972 and $696,098 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively that consist of tax
loss carry forwards. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets depends on the generation of future taxable income during
the periods in which those net operating losses are available. The Company considers projected future taxable income and tax planning
strategies in making its assessment. At present, Wuxi KJF and Jintan Club do not have a sufficient operation profit to conclude
that it is more-likely-than-not that Wuxi KJF and Jintan Club will be able to realize all of its tax benefits in the near future
and therefore a valuation allowance was established for the full value of the deferred tax asset.
Wuxi Club and Nanjing Club
Wuxi Club and Nanjing Club are not subject
to EIT as they are limited liability partnerships, however each individual partner is subject to the individual income tax ("IIT")
on his/her distributive share of taxable income in accordance with the relevant PRC income tax laws. The IIT is calculated by taxable
income multiplying with applicable tax rate, and then minus deducting amount. Each enterprise partner is subject to EIT at
its applicable EIT rate on its distributive share of taxable income from the partnership. Wuxi KJF, as Wuxi Club and Nanjing Club’s
enterprise partner, is subject its distributive share in Wuxi Club and Nanjing Club’s taxable income to EIT at 25% tax rate.
Wuxi KJF could also carry forward its distributive share in Wuxi Club and Nanjing Club’s deductible loss for 5 years to offset
any future distributive taxable income from the respective club. But the distributive deductible loss from the 2 partnerships (Wuxi
Club and Nanjing Club) could not be used to offset Wuxi KJF’s other operating income. Wuxi Club and Nanjing Club both incurred
net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, and the amount was included in Wuxi KJF’s reconciliation and
deferred tax assets determination.
The Company did not identify significant
unrecognized tax benefits for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013. They did not incur any interest and penalties related
to potential underpaid income tax expenses and also believed that the adoption of pronouncement issued by FASB regarding accounting
for uncertainty in income taxes did not have a significant impact on the unrecognized tax benefits within 12 months from March
31, 2014.
|
15.
|
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
|
Full time employees of the Company and
Wuxi KJF located in the PRC (mainland), participate in a government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan pursuant
to which certain pension benefits, medical care, unemployment insurance and other welfare benefits are provided to employees. The
Company and Wuxi KJF accrue for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees' salaries. The Company and Wuxi KJF
accrued the welfare benefits of $27,405 and $39,810 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
|
16.
|
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES
|
On its foundation, Wuxi KJF was 60% owned
by KJF Biotech and 40% owned by 20 individual shareholders with 2% each. On September 10, 2012, Mr. Yazhong Liao, Ms. Zhangmei
Zhang and Mr. Huiwen Qu signed a series of share transfer agreements with KJF Biotech and Other Founders. According to these agreements,
KJF Biotech and Other Founders of the Company transferred all of their shares to Mr. Yazhong Liao, Ms. Zhangmei Zhang and Mr. Huiwen
Qu. Therefore, Mr. Yazhong Liao, Ms. Zhangmei Zhang and Mr. Huiwen Qu owned 60.004%, 27.498% and 12.498% equity interest of Wuxi
KJF, respectively. KJF Biotech’s current owners are Mr. Yazhong Liao, Ms. Zhangmei Zhang and Mr. Huiwen Qu. The Company and
KJF Biotech share certain officers and employees, who are working roughly half the time for the Company and half the time for KJF
Biotech. The salaries and associated expenses of these officers and employees are equally shared by the Company and KJF Biotech.
During three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, Wuxi KJF recorded $15,428 and $11,596 expenses for those shared officers and
employees in selling and general and administrative expenses, respectively.
Due from an owner of $1,681,060 and $2,423,615
as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was non-interest bearing loan to KJF Biotech that was primarily to KJF Biotech to support
KJF Biotech’s operations. Pursuant to an agreement between the Wuxi KJF and KJF Biotech, the amount due from KJF Biotech
as of December 31, 2012 should be repaid as below terms:
Terms
|
|
Repayment (percentage of total amount)
|
|
By June 30, 2013
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
By December 31, 2013
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
By June 30, 2014
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
By December 31, 2014
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
Total
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
The balance was classified as a receivable
in the equity as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
During three months ended March 31, 2014,
the amount of loans Wuxi KJF made to KJF Biotech was $69,206, and KJF Biotech repaid to Wuxi KJF $648,611 and during three months
ended March 31, 2013, the amount of loans Wuxi KJF made to KJF Biotech was $176,712, and KJF Biotech repaid to Wuxi KJF $414,032.
The balances of due to an owner as of March
31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were $501,564 and $494,504, respectively, and represented payment made by KJF Biotech for operation
purposes on behalf of Wuxi Club. During three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, KJF Biotech made in total $11,235 and $10,973
payments for Wuxi Club, respectively.
The Company’s trademark “Kangjiafu”
was registered by KJF Biotech and the Company licensed it from KJF Biotech for free. The license agreement expires in November
2018.
Due from a related party of $149,372 represented
expenses Wuxi KJF paid on behalf of Comjoyful International Company during the year ended December 31, 2013 and is non-interest
bearing.
|
17.
|
CONCENTRATIONS AND CREDIT RISKS
|
As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013,
the Company held cash in banks of $19,961 and $3,077, respectively that is uninsured by the government authority. To limit exposure
to credit risk relating to deposits, the Company primarily places cash deposits only with large financial institutions in the PRC
with acceptable credit ratings.
The Company’s operations are carried
out in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the
political, economic and legal environments in the PRC as well as by the general state of the PRC’s economy. The business may
be influenced by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion
and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things.
No single customer accounted for 10% or
more of total sales for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013. No single suppliers accounted for 10% or more of total
inventory and service purchases for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
|
18.
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCY
|
Capital commitments
As of March 31, 2014, there were capital
commitments amounting to $83,666 which were mainly related the leasehold improvements of the new clubs.
Operating lease commitments
The Company leased offices spaces and employee
living spaces under non-cancellable operating leases. Future minimum rental commitments for the next five years are
as follows:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
$
|
485,597
|
|
2015
|
|
|
667,744
|
|
2016
|
|
|
702,516
|
|
2017
|
|
|
731,626
|
|
2018
|
|
|
785,223
|
|
2019 and then after
|
|
|
1,572,046
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
4,944,752
|
|
Contingency
Wuxi Club completed fitment work at the
end of 2010. Just before the local Fire Control Bureau’s issuance of the Fire Control Permit to Wuxi Club, provincial government
issued a new regulation, which forbids the operation of any densely-populated business on or above 4th floors of a building. Wuxi
Club is located on 29th floor of a building. The local Fire Control Bureau did not issue Fire Control Permit to Wuxi Club but verbally
agreed that Wuxi Club could go on operating on the 29th floor. According to Article 58 of Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic
of China, local government has the right to cease the operation of a business if the required Fire Control Permit is not obtained.
The local Fire Control Bureau performed regular annual fire control inspection on Wuxi Club without any defects noted. We believe
the local Fire Control Bureau has substantially approved our operations. Wuxi Club has not received any notification from the government
that the operation shall be ceased. Cease of operation of Wuxi Club remains a possibility but not probable.
Management has considered all events occurring
through the date the financial statements have been issued, and has determined that there are no such events that are material
to the financial statements.