Belships ASA: Report 2nd quarter 2023
STRONG OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE, FURTHER GROWTH IN THE
PIPELINE
HIGHLIGHTS
- EBITDA of USD 40.5m including USD 6.8m from Lighthouse
Navigation
- Net result of USD 25.8m
- Declared dividend of NOK 0.60 per share
- TCE of USD 19 099 gross per day for owned fleet – 77 per cent
outperformance of market
- Strategic partnership with V.Group and divestment of technical
management business, realised book gain of USD 8.5m
- Sold 2015-built BELVEDERE, net cash of USD 10m after debt
repayment
- Added 2x Ultramax newbuildings with delivery 2026-2027, zero
cash invested
- 91 per cent of ship days in Q3 2023 are fixed at USD 18 100
gross per day
- 58 per cent of ship days in the next four quarters are fixed at
USD 18 100 gross per day
- Cash breakeven for 2023 of about USD 10 900 per vessel per
day
- The newest Supra/Ultramax fleet with 36 ships including
newbuildings
Subsequent eventsBelships has expanded its
newbuilding program with 2x 64 000 dwt Ultramax bulk carriers which
will be delivered in 2H 2026 and 1H 2027. Belships now has a total
of six newbuildings under construction at Japanese shipyards with
delivery between 2024 and 2027. All six vessels are leased on time
charter for a period of 7 to 10 years, with purchase options around
current market levels during the charter. There is no obligation to
purchase any of the vessels. Cash breakeven for the vessels upon
delivery is about USD 14 100 per day on average. Belships is not
required to make any down payments for these transactions.
Therefore, this newbuilding program will not have any impact on
cash and dividend capacity during the construction period.
Financial results commentaryBelships reports a
net result of USD 25.8m for Q2 2023, compared to a net result of
USD 31.6m for Q2 2022. Despite challenging market conditions, the
strong result in Q2 2023 is due to profitable contract coverage and
the realised gain from divesting the technical management
company.
Despite lower market rates, net freight revenue for the Belships
fleet was USD 49.4m, largely unchanged from USD 55.5m in Q2 2022.
This is due to fleet growth in the period and significant contract
coverage securing stable earnings.
Ship operating expenses amounted to USD 5 065 per vessel per day
in Q2 2023 compared to USD 5 642 in Q2 2022. Despite inflationary
pressures, the reduction has been achieved as a result of strong
operational performance and continued improvement in fleet
quality.
Fleet statusTime charter equivalent earnings
(TCE) per ship in the quarter was recorded at USD 19 099 gross per
day. The Baltic Supramax Index (BSI-58) averaged USD 10 763 gross
per day in Q2 2023. The strong outperformance is due to a high
number of fixed period time charter contracts at levels
significantly above current market rates.
One vessel was drydocked in the quarter. The remaining fleet
sailed without significant off-hire with a total of 2 778 on-hire
vessel days in Q2 2023.
Summary of current fixed-rate contract coverage:
|
|
Q3
2023 |
Q4
2023 |
Q1
2024 |
Q2
2024 |
Q3
2024 |
Q4
2024 |
Contract coverage |
|
91% |
74% |
47% |
17% |
13% |
10% |
TCE rate (USD/day) |
|
18 100 |
18 200 |
18 000 |
17 600 |
17 300 |
16 100 |
Separately, Belships currently has four vessels chartered-out on
floating index-linked time charter for a period of about one year,
at a premium above the Baltic Supramax Index (BSI-58). Belships has
the option to convert any part of the remaining period to a fixed
rate based on the prevailing FFA curve from time to time.
Estimated cash breakeven for 2023 is USD 10 900 per vessel per
day. This includes OPEX of USD 5 300, interest and amortisation of
USD 4 850, G&A of USD 450 and drydocking expenses of USD 300
per vessel per day.
TransactionsBelships entered into an agreement
for the sale of BELVEDERE, an Ultramax bulk carrier built in 2015.
Net cash was about USD 10.0m after repayment of outstanding loan
and the net sales price was about the same as book value. The ship
was delivered to its new owner in August.
Newbuildings Delivery schedule for newbuilding
program:
NEWBUILD 1 expected delivery Q4 2024NEWBUILD 2 expected delivery
Q4 2025NEWBUILD 3 expected delivery Q4 2025/Q1 2026NEWBUILD 4
expected delivery Q1 2026NEWBUILD 5 expected delivery H2
2026NEWBUILD 6 expected delivery H1 2027
The Japanese-designed bulk carriers entering the fleet represent
the highest quality and lowest fuel consumption available in the
market today and will contribute to further reduce Belships’ carbon
emissions on an intensity-basis.
Belships Management (Singapore)Belships agreed
to divest its 100 per cent shareholding in Belships Management
(Singapore) Pte Ltd., the technical and crew management company
which manages dry bulk vessels for Belships ASA and other
international clients. Closing of the transaction was completed on
30th June 2023, and a book gain of USD 8.5m was recorded in Q2
2023. Furthermore, Belships entered into a strategic partnership
with V.Group for technical and crew management for the Belships
fleet. V.Group is a leading ship management and marine solutions
provider, serving more than 3 500 ships globally. This will ensure
our fleet will continue to be maintained to the highest standards
and will also accelerate the digitalisation of our fleet and
operations.
Lighthouse Navigation
Lighthouse Navigation delivered another good quarter with an EBITDA
of USD 6.8m. Despite unfavourable market conditions, the dry bulk
operating business continues to demonstrate good execution and risk
management. The average EBITDA per quarter in the last five years
has been USD 7.4m. Sustainability Belships aims
for high standards in corporate governance and is well placed to
deliver emission cuts in line with industry ambitions for 2030.
Belships published a comprehensive sustainability report for 2022
(ESG Report) during the quarter reflecting our commitment to
transparency and efforts to meet investor and stakeholder
expectations. Belships’ vessels are compliant with the new emission
regulations from IMO without additional investments signalling the
competitive advantage of owning a very modern fleet.
Financial and corporate matters At the end of the
quarter, cash and cash equivalents totalled USD 148.2m, whilst
interest bearing bank debt amounted to USD 145.0m. Leasing
liabilities at the end of the quarter amounted to USD 457.6m. These
liabilities have been calculated with the assumption that all
purchase options to acquire Ultramax bulk carriers on bareboat and
time-charter lease agreements will be exercised except BELFUJI.
Belships has no contractual obligation to acquire any of the leased
vessels. All lease agreements have fixed interest rates for the
entire duration of the contracts and all purchase options are
denominated in USD. At the end of the quarter, book value per share
amounted to NOK 12.8 (USD 1.19), corresponding to a book equity
ratio of 31 per cent. Value-adjusted equity is significantly
higher. Dividend policy Belships ASA aims to
distribute quarterly cash dividends targeting about 50 per cent of
net result adjusted for non-recurring items. Other surplus cash
flow may be used for accelerated amortisation of debt, share
buy-backs or vessel acquisitions considered to be accretive to
shareholders’ value. Dividend payment Based on the
financial result in Q2 2023 the Board declared a
dividend payment of NOK 0.60 per share (USD 14.3m in total)
equivalent to about 60 per cent of the net result adjusted for
minority interests. This brings the total dividends paid out since
Q2 2021 to NOK 7.65 per share, which is about 115 per cent of the
share price from the time of the merger between Belships and the
Lighthouse Group in December 2018. Total declared dividends amount
to USD 199.5m. Market highlights In the second
quarter, the Baltic Supramax Index (BSI-58) averaged USD 10 763 per
day – slightly up from USD 10 171 in the preceding quarter.
Asset values were stable during the quarter, however, a softening
trend emerged in June as spot market rates dropped below USD 8 000
per day. In general, asset values are at about the same level as at
the start of the year, with modern vessels continuing to be
markedly higher in demand than less economical older ships.
According to Fearnleys, preliminary estimates for Q2 2023 shipment
volumes were 275 million tonnes, an all-time high.
Quarter-on-quarter, the highest growth was seen in minor bulks,
steel products and fertilizer shipments, which all increased more
than 10 per cent. Coal and grains shipments contributed negatively,
falling by 4.5 and 3.5 per cent, respectively. Shipments of grains
out of Ukrainian ports has since come to a complete stop. Further,
iron ore shipments dropped by 16 per cent, and breakbulk shipments
fell by a mere half per cent. Port congestion, as measured by the
average waiting time in port for ships to discharge, continued to
reduce during the second quarter. Coupled with shorter, albeit
marginal, average voyage durations – this contributed to less
favourable supply-side fundamentals. Average sailing speeds remain
relatively unchanged. Current levels of port congestion are now
back at pre-Covid normalised levels. As we have highlighted before,
changes in port congestion, voyage duration and/or vessel speeds
affect the overall vessel efficiency in the dry bulk market on a
short term basis more than a change in the number of newbuildings
in the orderbook. 33 Supra/Ultramax vessels were delivered in Q2
2023, compared to 34 vessels in the previous quarter according to
Fearnleys. For the remainder of 2023, less than 50 vessels are
scheduled to be delivered. However, the actual number of deliveries
may be lower given that some orders are delayed or incorrectly
reported. Fleet growth has increased from below 3 per cent since Q2
2022 (which was the lowest rate observed in the last 20 years), to
3.5 per cent. According to Fearnleys, fleet growth is likely to
remain around this level for the remainder of this year before
dropping to 2.5 per cent in 2024. The number of ships delivered per
quarter compares to an existing fleet of Supra/Ultramax vessels
today of about 4 000 in total. With an orderbook-to-fleet of
around 7 per cent, we are approaching the lowest rate of supply
growth in 30 years. Relatively low newbuilding activity for
dry bulk continues as the lack of conviction and alternatives for
fuel and propulsion systems appear to restrain new ordering. Higher
input costs as well as full orderbooks for other vessel segments
dictate the position with shipyards. Available delivery positions
with reputable shipyards remain distant, at least two and a half
years ahead. For the premier Japanese shipyards, available delivery
positions are even later – more than 3 years from now.
Outlook The sentiment in dry bulk markets remain
muted, however, the Baltic Exchange Supramax spot index has turned
up from low levels and is currently about USD 9 500. The Forward
Freight Agreements (FFA) for Supramax have improved, and currently
indicate a market average of about USD 12 000 for the remaining
part of the year, with Ultramax bulk carriers earning an additional
premium of about 15 per cent. Lighthouse Navigation continues to
deliver good results. We expect continued profitability
contributing to Belships’ dividend capacity. Belships has contract
coverage ensuring significantly higher profitability than current
market levels with most of the fleet on fixed-rate period time
charter contracts with varying durations. 91 per cent of ship days
in Q3 2023 are covered at about USD 18 100 per day, and 74 per cent
of ship days in Q4 2023 covered at about USD 18 200 per day. 58 per
cent of ship days in the next four quarters are fixed at about the
same rate of USD 18 100 per day. All period contracts are fixed
with highly reputable and recognised charterers in the dry bulk
market. Furthermore, Belships financing has been secured for many
years ahead, and most of the debt is with fixed interest rates
significantly below current market levels. During the summer, we
have chartered out four of our vessels on floating index-rate
contracts. This is because we believe the rates and market
sentiment have a good probability of improving in the near term.
With six Ultramax newbuildings under construction for delivery
between 2024 and 2027, Belships will be taking over new vessels
whilst the orderbook and the rate of supply growth approaches the
lowest levels in 30 years. Since they are all leased without
Belships investing any cash, this will not affect our dividend
capacity before delivery. We believe the best way for Belships to
approach the green shift is to secure the most efficient vessels
currently available, with a financing structure which gives us
unparalleled optionality and flexibility. We are focused on
financial discipline and returning capital to our shareholders. A
competitive return for our shareholders is to be obtained through
an increase in the value of the company’s shares and the payment of
dividends, as measured by the total return. Based on
Belships’ current contract coverage, we expect to generate
significant free cash flow and continue to pay quarterly
dividends.
21 August 2023
THE BOARD OF BELSHIPS ASA
For further information, please contact Lars Christian
Skarsgård, Belships CEO, phone +47 977 68 061 or e-mail
LCS@belships.no
This information is subject to the disclosure requirements
pursuant to Section 5-12 the Norwegian Securities Trading Act
- Belships ASA - Report Q2 2023
- Belships Company Presentation Q2 2023
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