Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. (“Altisource” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: ASPS), a leading provider and marketplace for the real estate and mortgage industries, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2022.

“I am encouraged by our progress in 2022 and early 2023 as we execute on our plan to recover from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, we grew revenue and Adjusted EBITDA in our countercyclical Servicer and Real Estate segment as we began to benefit from the restart of the default market, product mix and cost savings. We also grew our sales pipeline and wins, improved our Gross Profit margins to 15% from 4% and reduced our Adjusted EBITDA loss by $15 million. In February, we amended and extended our term loan and revolver to April 2025 with an option to extend both to April 2026 upon satisfying certain conditions,” said Chairman and Chief Executive Officer William B. Shepro.

Mr. Shepro further commented, “As we look to 2023, we anticipate revenue growth, margin expansion and positive Adjusted EBITDA driven by a continuing recovery of the default market, sales pipeline growth and wins, a lower cost base and scale. There is potential revenue and Adjusted EBITDA upside in our countercyclical default business from a softening of the broader economy and the significant number of servicing portfolios reported to be in the market for sale if acquired by our customers.”

2022 Highlights(1)

Corporate and Financial:

  • Focused on growing the sales pipeline, improving operational efficiencies, reducing costs, and strengthening liquidity as the Company continued to seek to mitigate the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, governmental moratoriums and loss mitigation measures that affect the timing of the recovery of the market for default-related services
  • Reduced 2022 Corporate and Others costs by $31.0 million, representing a 32% reduction, compared to 2021
  • Ended 2022 with $51.0 million of cash and cash equivalents
  • Ended 2022 with $196.2 million of net debt(3)
  • Fourth quarter Adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”)(3) of $0.6 million
  • On February 14, 2023, the Company executed amendments to its senior secured term loans and revolving credit facility (together, “Credit Agreements”) that, among other things, extended the maturity dates to April 2025, with an option to extend to April 2026, subject to certain terms and conditions(2)
  • On February 14, 2023, Altisource generated approximately $21 million in net proceeds from the sale of its common stock (after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses)  
  • On February 22, 2023, the Company used $20 million of the proceeds of the offering to repay a portion of its term loans

Business and Industry:

  • The Servicer and Real Estate segment continues to benefit from the restart of the default business and efficiency initiatives with 47% gross profit growth on 4% service revenue growth compared to 2021
  • Industrywide foreclosure initiations were 368% higher in 2022, compared to 2021 (although still 45% lower than the pre-COVID-19 period in 2019)(4), as the foreclosure market is beginning to recover following expiration of the Federal government’s foreclosure moratorium on July 31, 2021 and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s temporary loss mitigation measures on December 31, 2021
  • Industrywide foreclosure sales were 39% higher in 2022, compared to 2021 (although still 67% lower than the same pre-COVID-19 period in 2019)(4)
  • The Servicer and Real Estate segment and Origination segment had strong sales wins which we estimate represent $9.4 million and $21.6 million, respectively, of annualized revenue on a stabilized basis
  • The weighted sales pipeline in the Servicer and Real Estate segment at year-end 2022 represents $41 million to $51 million in estimated annual revenue on a stabilized basis based upon our forecasted probability of closing
  • The weighted sales pipeline in the Origination segment at year-end 2022 represents $20 million to $25 million in estimated annual revenue on a stabilized basis based upon our forecasted probability of closing

2022 Financial Results

Full Year 2022

  • Service revenue of $144.5 million
  • Loss before income taxes and non-controlling interests of $(47.6) million
  • Net loss attributable to Altisource of $(53.4) million
  • Adjusted EBITDA(3) of $(16.6) million

Fourth Quarter 2022

  • Service revenue of $32.8 million
  • Loss before income taxes and non-controlling interests of $(8.2) million
  • Net loss attributable to Altisource of $(11.3) million
  • Adjusted EBITDA(3) of $0.6 million

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Results Compared to the Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2021 (unaudited):

(in thousands, except per share data) Fourth Quarter 2022   Fourth Quarter 2021   % Change   Full Year 2022   Full Year 2021   % Change
Service revenue $         32,805     $         36,941             (11 )   $         144,496     $         170,613             (15 )
(Loss) income from operations           (3,833 )             76,127             (105 )             (33,182 )             28,968             (215 )
Adjusted operating loss(3)           (545 )             (9,352 )           94               (21,059 )             (35,474 )           41  
(Loss) income before income taxes and non-   controlling interests           (8,171 )             72,325             (111 )             (47,567 )             15,285             (411 )
Pretax (loss) income attributable to Altisource           (8,288 )             71,933             (112 )             (48,152 )             15,044             (420 )
Adjusted pretax loss attributable to Altisource(3)           (5,000 )             (13,727 )           64               (36,029 )             (50,442 )           29  
Adjusted EBITDA(3)           593               (8,839 )           107               (16,615 )             (31,663 )           48  
Net (loss) income attributable to Altisource           (11,344 )             70,558             (116 )             (53,418 )             11,812     N/M
Adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource(3)           (7,234 )             (13,752 )           47               (39,057 )             (51,651 )           24  
Diluted (loss) earnings per share           (0.70 )             4.40             (116 )             (3.32 )             0.74     N/M
Adjusted diluted loss per share(3)           (0.45 )             (0.86 )           48               (2.43 )             (3.22 )           25  
Net cash used in operating activities           (12,595 )             (19,272 )           35               (44,888 )             (60,405 )           26  
Net cash used in operating activities less additions    to premises and equipment           (12,595 )             (19,526 )           35               (45,751 )             (61,784 )           26  
_____________________________________                      
N/M — not meaningful.                      
                       
  • Fourth quarter and full year 2022 loss before income taxes and non-controlling interests include:
    • Incentive compensation accrual reversal of $4.2 million for the fourth quarter and full year 2022 compared to $0.2 million for the fourth quarter and full year 2021
    • Technology and communications accrual reversal of $1.9 million from the repricing of a technology agreement for the fourth quarter and full year 2022, compared to $0.0 million for the fourth quarter and full year 2021
    • Expenses related to cost savings initiatives and other of $0.6 million and $1.7 million for the fourth quarter and full year 2022, respectively, compared to $0.4 million and $3.6 million, for the fourth quarter and full year 2021, respectively.
    • (Loss) gain on sale of the Pointillist business of $(0.2) million for the fourth quarter and full year 2022 compared to $88.9 million, for the fourth quarter and full year 2021
    • Losses from Pointillist of $0.0 million for the fourth quarter and full year 2022 compared to $1.5 million and $8.6 million for the fourth quarter and full year 2021, respectively
  • In the fourth quarter 2022, the Company did not receive the anticipated refund of approximately $5.0 million in U.S. taxes and $3.5 million in escrow funds from the Pointillist sale.   The Company received the tax refund in the first quarter 2023 and currently believes it will receive the Pointillist sale escrow funds by year-end 2023 subject to potential reduction for an escrow claim

______________________

  (1) Applies to 2022 unless otherwise indicated
  (2) For additional information on our Credit Agreements, refer to our SEC filings. The foregoing description of the Credit Agreements does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the filed Credit Agreements
  (3) This is a non-GAAP measure that is defined and reconciled to the corresponding GAAP measure herein
  (4) Based on data from Black Knight’s Mortgage Monitor reports through December 2022

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical fact, including statements that relate to, among other things, future events or our future performance or financial condition. These statements may be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “plan,” “estimate,” “seek,” “believe,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms and comparable terminology. Such statements are based on expectations as to the future and are not statements of historical fact. Furthermore, forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the risks discussed in Item 1A of Part I “Risk Factors” in our Form 10-K filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as the same may be updated from time to time in our Form 10-Q filings. We caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which reflect our view only as of the date of this report. We are under no obligation (and expressly disclaim any obligation) to update or alter any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. The risks and uncertainties to which forward-looking statements are subject include, but are not limited to, risks related to the COVID-19 pandemic, customer concentration, the timing of the anticipated increase in default related referrals following the expiration of foreclosure and eviction moratoriums and forbearance programs, the timing of the expiration of such moratoriums and programs, and any other delays occasioned by government, investor or servicer actions, the use and success of our products and services, our ability to retain existing customers and attract new customers and the potential for expansion or changes in our customer relationships, technology disruptions, our compliance with applicable data requirements, our use of third party vendors and contractors, our ability to effectively manage potential conflicts of interest, macro-economic and industry specific conditions, our ability to effectively manage our regulatory and contractual obligations, the adequacy of our financial resources, including our sources of liquidity and ability to repay borrowings and comply with our Credit Agreement, including the financial and other covenants contained therein, as well as Altisource’s ability to retain key executives or employees, behavior of customers, suppliers and/or competitors, technological developments, governmental regulations, taxes and policies. The financial projections and scenarios contained in this press release are expressly qualified as forward-looking statements and, as with other forward-looking statements, should not be unduly relied upon. We undertake no obligation to update these statements, scenarios and projections as a result of a change in circumstances, new information or future events.

Webcast

Altisource will host a webcast at 8:30 a.m. EDT today to discuss our fourth quarter and full year 2022 results. A link to the live audio webcast will be available on Altisource’s website in the Investor Relations section. Those who want to listen to the call should go to the website at least fifteen minutes prior to the call to register, download and install any necessary audio software. A replay of the conference call will be available via the website approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call and will remain available for approximately 30 days.

About Altisource

Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. is an integrated service provider and marketplace for the real estate and mortgage industries. Combining operational excellence with a suite of innovative services and technologies, Altisource helps solve the demands of the ever-changing markets we serve. Additional information is available at www.Altisource.com.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
 
Michelle D. Esterman
Chief Financial Officer
T: (770) 612-7007
E: Michelle.Esterman@altisource.com

 

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)(in thousands, except per share data)

  Three months endedDecember 31,   Year endedDecember 31,
    2022       2021       2022       2021  
               
Service revenue $ 32,805     $ 36,941     $ 144,496     $ 170,613  
Reimbursable expenses   1,881       1,190       8,039       6,555  
Non-controlling interests   117       573       585       1,285  
Total revenue   34,803       38,704       153,120       178,453  
Cost of revenue   26,694       36,504       131,305       171,366  
Gross profit   8,109       2,200       21,815       7,087  
Operating (income) expense:              
Selling, general and administrative expenses   11,700       15,003       54,755       67,049  
Loss (gain) on sale of business   242               (88,930 )     242               (88,930 )
(Loss) income from operations   (3,833 )     76,127       (33,182 )     28,968  
Other income (expense), net:              
Interest expense   (5,200 )     (3,875 )     (16,639 )     (14,547 )
Other income (expense), net   862       73       2,254       864  
Total other income (expense), net   (4,338 )     (3,802 )     (14,385 )     (13,683 )
               
(Loss) income before income taxes and non-controlling interests   (8,171 )     72,325       (47,567 )     15,285  
Income tax provision   (3,056 )     (1,375 )     (5,266 )     (3,232 )
               
Net (loss) income   (11,227 )     70,950       (52,833 )     12,053  
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests   (117 )     (392 )     (585 )             (241 )
               
Net (loss) income attributable to Altisource $ (11,344 )   $ 70,558     $ (53,418 )   $ 11,812  
               
(Loss) earnings per share:              
Basic $ (0.70 )   $ 4.45     $         (3.32 )   $ 0.75  
Diluted $ (0.70 )   $ 4.40     $         (3.32 )   $ 0.74  
               
Weighted average shares outstanding:              
Basic   16,095       15,839       16,070       15,839  
Diluted   16,095       16,043       16,070       16,063  
               
Comprehensive (loss) income:              
               
Comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax   (11,227 )     70,950       (52,833 )     12,053  
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests   (117 )     (392 )     (585 )             (241 )
               
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Altisource $ (11,344 )   $ 70,558     $ (53,418 )   $ 11,812  

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(in thousands, except per share data)

  December 31,
    2022       2021  
       
ASSETS
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 51,025     $         98,132          
Accounts receivable, net   12,989               18,008          
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   23,544               21,864          
Total current assets   87,558               138,004          
       
Premises and equipment, net   4,222               6,873          
Right-of-use assets under operating leases   5,321               7,594          
Goodwill   55,960               55,960          
Intangible assets, net   31,730               36,859          
Deferred tax assets, net   5,048               6,386          
Other assets   5,166               6,132          
       
Total assets $ 195,005     $         257,808          
       
LIABILITIES AND DEFICIT
Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 33,507     $    46,535  
Deferred revenue   3,711       4,342  
Other current liabilities   2,867       3,870  
Total current liabilities   40,085       54,747  
       
Long-term debt   245,230       243,637  
Deferred tax liabilities, net   9,028       9,028  
Other non-current liabilities   19,536       19,266  
       
Commitments, contingencies and regulatory matters      
       
Equity (deficit):      
Common stock ($1.00 par value; 100,000 shares authorized, 25,413 issued and 16,129               
outstanding as of December 31, 2022; 15,911 outstanding as of December 31, 2021)   25,413       25,413  
Additional paid-in capital   149,348       144,298  
Retained earnings   118,948       186,592  
Treasury stock, at cost (9,284 shares as of December 31, 2022 and 9,502 shares as of               
December 31, 2021)   (413,358 )             (426,445 )
Altisource deficit   (119,649 )             (70,142 )
       
Non-controlling interests   775          1,272  
Total deficit   (118,874 )     (68,870 )
       
Total liabilities and deficit $ 195,005     $ 257,808  
       

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(in thousands)

  For the years ended December 31,
    2022       2021  
       
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net (loss) income $  (52,833 )   $ 12,053  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities:      
Depreciation and amortization   3,440       4,592  
Amortization of right-of-use assets under operating leases   2,730       7,935  
Amortization of intangible assets   5,129       9,467  
Share-based compensation expense   5,050       2,825  
Bad debt expense   885       1,354  
Amortization of debt discount   661       665  
Amortization of debt issuance costs   932       847  
Deferred income taxes   1,098       (705 )
Loss on disposal of fixed assets   10       47  
Loss (gain) on sale of business   242       (88,930 )
Other non-cash items         137  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable   4,134       2,963  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets           (1,922 )     1,146  
Other assets   341       902  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses           (12,964 )             (8,442 )
Current and non-current operating lease liabilities           (2,911 )             (8,803 )
Other current and non-current liabilities   1,090       1,542  
Net cash used in operating activities   (44,888 )     (60,405 )
       
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Additions to premises and equipment           (863 )     (1,379 )
Proceeds from the sale of businesses   346       104,141  
Other investing activities   (250 )      
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities   (767 )     102,762  
       
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Proceeds from revolving credit facility         20,000  
Repayments of long-term debt and revolving credit facility         (20,000 )
Debt issuance costs         (531 )
Proceeds from convertible debt payable to related parties         1,200  
Distributions to non-controlling interests           (1,082 )     (1,959 )
Payments of tax withholding on issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares           (1,139 )     (1,014 )
Net cash used in financing activities           (2,221 )     (2,304 )
       
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash           (47,876 )     40,053  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period   102,149       62,096  
       
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period $ 54,273     $ 102,149  
       
Supplemental cash flow information:      
Interest paid $ 14,962     $ 12,532  
Income taxes paid, net   3,299       2,455  
Acquisition of right-of-use assets with operating lease liabilities   920       7,318  
Reduction of right-of-use assets from operating lease modifications or reassessments   (463 )     (6,119 )
       
Non-cash investing and financing activities:      
Net decrease in payables for purchases of premises and equipment   (64 )     (116 )

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.NON-GAAP MEASURES(in thousands, except per share data)(unaudited)

Adjusted operating loss, pretax (loss) income attributable to Altisource, adjusted pretax loss attributable to Altisource, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource, adjusted diluted loss per share, net cash used in operating activities less additions to premises and equipment and net debt, which are presented elsewhere in this earnings release, are non-GAAP measures used by management, existing shareholders, potential shareholders and other users of our financial information to measure Altisource’s performance and do not purport to be alternatives to (loss) income from operations, (loss) income before income taxes and non-controlling interests, net (loss) income attributable to Altisource, diluted (loss) earnings per share, net cash used in operating activities and long-term debt, including current portion, as measures of Altisource’s performance. We believe these measures are useful to management, existing shareholders, potential shareholders and other users of our financial information in evaluating operating profitability and cash flow generation more on the basis of continuing cost and cash flows as they exclude amortization expense related to acquisitions that occurred in prior periods and non-cash share-based compensation, as well as the effect of more significant non-operational items from earnings, cash flows from operating activities and long-term debt net of cash on-hand. We believe these measures are also useful in evaluating the effectiveness of our operations and underlying business trends in a manner that is consistent with management’s evaluation of business performance. Furthermore, we believe the exclusion of more significant non-operational items enables comparability to prior period performance and trend analysis. Specifically, management uses adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource to measure the on-going after tax performance of the Company because the measure adjusts for the after tax impact of more significant non-recurring items, amortization expense relating to prior acquisitions (some of which fluctuates with revenue from certain customers and some of which is amortized on a straight-line basis) and non-cash share-based compensation expense which can fluctuate based on vesting schedules, grant date timing and the value attributable to awards. We believe adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource is useful to existing shareholders, potential shareholders and other users of our financial information because it provides an after-tax measure of Altisource’s on-going performance that enables these users to perform trend analysis using comparable data. Management uses adjusted diluted loss per share to further evaluate adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource while taking into account changes in the number of diluted shares over the comparable periods. We believe adjusted diluted loss per share is useful to existing shareholders, potential shareholders and other users of our financial information because it also enables these users to evaluate adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource on a per share basis. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA to measure the Company’s overall performance (with the adjustments discussed earlier with regard to adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource) without regard to its capitalization (debt vs. equity) or its income taxes and to perform trend analysis of the Company’s performance over time. Our effective income tax rate can vary based on the jurisdictional mix of our income. Additionally, as the Company’s capital expenditures have significantly declined over time, it provides a measure for management to evaluate the Company’s performance without regard to prior capital expenditures. Management also uses Adjusted EBITDA as one of the measures in determining bonus compensation for certain employees. We believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful to existing shareholders, potential shareholders and other users of our financial information for the same reasons that management finds the measure useful. Management uses net debt in evaluating the amount of debt the Company has that is in excess of cash and cash equivalents and equity securities. We deduct investment in equity securities from debt in arriving at this measure because our Senior Secured Term Loan requires the Company to use any proceeds from the sale of equity securities to repay the Senior Secured Term Loan. We believe net debt is useful to existing shareholders, potential shareholders and other users of our financial information for the same reasons management finds the measure useful.

Altisource operates in several countries, including Luxembourg, India, the United States and Uruguay. The Company has differing effective tax rates in each country and these rates may change from year to year. In determining the tax effects related to the adjustments in calculating adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource and adjusted diluted loss per share, we use the tax rate in the country in which the adjustment applies or, if the adjustment is recognized in more than one country, we separate the adjustment by country, apply the relevant tax rate for each country to the applicable adjustment, and then sum the result to arrive at the total adjustment, net of tax. In 2019, the Company recognized a full valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets in Luxembourg. Accordingly, for 2022 and 2021, the Company has an effective tax rate of close to 0% in Luxembourg.Following the 2019 creation of Pointillist as a separate legal entity, Altisource had no ongoing obligation to fund Pointillist, Pointillist was positioned to and focused on raising third-party capital and Pointillist was an unrestricted subsidiary under our Senior Secured Term Loan. Additionally, Pointillist was not part of Altisource’s core, normal, recurring business. For these reasons, in 2020 we began adding back the losses of Pointillist in calculating adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource, adjusted diluted loss per share, and Adjusted EBITDA.

It is management’s intent to provide non-GAAP financial information to enhance the understanding of Altisource’s GAAP financial information, and it should be considered by the reader in addition to, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Each non-GAAP financial measure is presented along with the corresponding GAAP measure so as not to imply that more emphasis should be placed on the non-GAAP measure. The non-GAAP financial information presented may be determined or calculated differently by other companies. The non-GAAP financial information should not be unduly relied upon.

Adjusted operating loss is calculated by removing intangible asset amortization expense, share-based compensation expense, Pointillist losses, gain on sale of business and cost of cost savings initiatives and other from (loss) income from operations. Pretax (loss) income attributable to Altisource is calculated by removing non-controlling interest from (loss) income before income taxes and non-controlling interests. Adjusted pretax loss attributable to Altisource is calculated by removing non-controlling interest, intangible asset amortization expense, share-based compensation expense, Pointillist losses, gain on sale of business and cost of cost of cost savings initiatives and other from (loss) income before income taxes and non-controlling interests. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated by removing the income tax provision, interest expense (net of interest income), depreciation and amortization, intangible asset amortization expense, share-based compensation expense, Pointillist losses, gain on sale of business and cost of cost of cost savings initiatives and other from net (loss) income attributable to Altisource. Adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource is calculated by removing intangible asset amortization expense, net of tax, share-based compensation expense, net of tax, Pointillist losses, net of tax, gain on sale of business, net of tax, cost of cost savings initiatives and other, net of tax, and certain income tax related items from net (loss) income attributable to Altisource. Adjusted diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net (loss) income attributable to Altisource after removing intangible asset amortization expense, net of tax, share-based compensation expense, net of tax, Pointillist losses, net of tax, gain on sale of business, net of tax, cost of cost savings initiatives and other, net of tax and certain income tax related items by the weighted average number of diluted shares. Net cash used in operating activities less additions to premises and equipment is calculated by removing additions to premises and equipment from net cash used in operating activities. Net debt is calculated as long-term debt, including current portion, minus cash and cash equivalents.

Reconciliations of the non-GAAP measures to the corresponding GAAP measures are as follows:

  Three months endedDecember 31,   Year endedDecember 31,
    2022       2021       2022       2021  
               
(Loss) income from operations $ (3,833 )   $ 76,127     $         (33,182 )   $ 28,968  
               
Intangible asset amortization expense   1,280       1,284         5,129       9,467  
Share-based compensation expense   1,151       321       5,050       2,831  
Pointillist losses         1,496             8,612  
Loss (gain) on sale of business   242               (88,930 )     242       (88,930 )
Cost of cost savings initiatives and other   615       350       1,702       3,578  
               
Adjusted operating loss $ (545 )   $         (9,352 )   $         (21,059 )   $ (35,474 )
               
(Loss) income before income taxes and non-controlling interests $ (8,171 )   $ 72,325     $         (47,567 )   $ 15,285  
               
Non-controlling interest   (117 )             (392 )             (585 )     (241 )
Pretax (loss) income attributable to Altisource   (8,288 )     71,933               (48,152 )     15,044  
Intangible asset amortization expense   1,280       1,284       5,129       9,467  
Share-based compensation expense   1,151       321       5,050       2,831  
Pointillist losses         1,315             7,568  
Loss (gain) on sale of business   242               (88,930 )     242               (88,930 )
Cost of cost savings initiatives and other   615       350       1,702       3,578  
               
Adjusted pretax loss attributable to Altisource $ (5,000 )   $         (13,727 )   $         (36,029 )   $         (50,442 )
               
Net (loss) income attributable to Altisource $ (11,344 )   $ 70,558     $         (53,418 )   $ 11,812  
               
Income tax provision   3,056       1,375       5,266               3,232  
Interest expense (net of interest income)   4,853       3,859       15,974       14,559  
Depreciation and amortization   740       1,113       3,440       4,592  
Intangible asset amortization expense   1,280       1,284       5,129       9,467  
Share-based compensation expense   1,151       321       5,050       2,831  
Pointillist losses         1,231             7,196  
Loss (gain) on sale of business   242               (88,930 )     242       (88,930 )
Cost of cost savings initiatives and other   615       350       1,702       3,578  
               
Adjusted EBITDA $ 593     $         (8,839 )   $         (16,615 )   $         (31,663 )
               
Net (loss) income attributable to Altisource $ (11,344 )   $ 70,558     $ (53,418 )   $ 11,812  
               
Intangible asset amortization expense, net of tax   1,278       1,282       5,119       9,454  
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax   1,001       238       4,447       2,522  
Pointillist losses, net of tax         1,315             7,568  
Loss (gain) on sale of business, net of tax   242               (88,930 )     242       (88,930 )
Cost of cost savings initiatives and other, net of tax   508       351       1,446       3,183  
Certain income tax related items   1,081       1,434       3,107       2,740  
               
Adjusted net loss attributable to Altisource $ (7,234 )   $         (13,752 )   $         (39,057 )   $ (51,651 )
               
Diluted (loss) earnings per share $ (0.70 )   $ 4.40     $ (3.32 )   $ 0.74  
               
Intangible asset amortization expense, net of tax, per diluted                              
share   0.08       0.08       0.32       0.59  
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax, per diluted                               
share   0.06       0.01       0.28       0.16  
Pointillist losses, net of tax, per diluted share         0.08             0.47  
Loss (gain) on sale of business, net of tax, per diluted share   0.02       (5.54 )     0.02       (5.54 )
Cost of cost savings initiatives and other, net of tax, per                              
diluted share   0.03       0.02       0.09       0.20  
Certain income tax related items, per diluted share   0.07       0.09       0.19       0.17  
               
Adjusted diluted loss per share $ (0.45 )   $ (0.86 )   $ (2.43 )   $ (3.22 )
               
Calculation of the impact of intangible asset amortization               
expense, net of tax              
Intangible asset amortization expense $   1,280     $ 1,284     $ 5,129     $ 9,467  
Tax benefit from intangible asset amortization   (2 )     (2 )     (10 )     (13 )
Intangible asset amortization expense, net of tax    1,278       1,282       5,119       9,454  
Diluted share count   16,095       16,043       16,070       16,063  
               
Intangible asset amortization expense, net of tax, per diluted share $ 0.08     $  0.08     $ 0.32     $ 0.59  
               
Calculation of the impact of share-based compensation expense,               
net of tax              
Share-based compensation expense $ 1,151     $ 321     $ 5,050     $ 2,831  
Tax benefit from share-based compensation expense   (150 )     (77 )     (603 )     (303 )
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax   1,001       238       4,447       2,522  
Diluted share count        16,095       16,043       16,070       16,063  
               
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax, per diluted share $ 0.06     $ 0.01     $ 0.28     $ 0.16  
               
Calculation of the impact of Pointillist losses, net of tax              
Pointillist losses $     $ 1,315     $     $ 7,568  
Tax provision from Pointillist losses                      
Pointillist losses, net of tax         1,315             7,568  
Diluted share count   16,095       16,043       16,070       16,063  
               
Pointillist losses, net of tax, per diluted share $     $ 0.08     $     $ 0.47  
               
Calculation of the impact of loss (gain) on sale of business, net               
of tax              
Loss (gain) on sale of business $ 242     $ (88,930 )   $ 242     $ (88,930 )
Tax provision from loss (gain) on sale of business                —        
Loss (gain) on sale of business, net of tax     242       (88,930 )     242       (88,930 )
Diluted share count   16,095       16,043       16,070       16,063  
               
Loss (gain) on sale of business, net of tax, per diluted share $ 0.02     $ (5.54 )   $ 0.02     $ (5.54 )
               
               
Calculation of the impact of cost of cost savings initiatives and other, net of tax              
Cost of cost savings initiatives and other $ 615     $ 350     $ 1,702     $ 3,578  
Tax (benefit) provision from cost of cost savings initiatives and other   (107 )     1       (256 )     (395 )
Cost of cost savings initiatives and other, net of tax   508       351       1,446       3,183  
Diluted share count   16,095       16,043       16,070       16,063  
Cost of cost savings initiatives and other, net of tax, per diluted share $ 0.03     $ 0.02     $ 0.09     $ 0.20  
               
Certain income tax related items resulting from:              
Foreign income tax reserves/other   1,081       1,434       3,107       2,740  
Certain income tax related items   1,081       1,434       3,107       2,740  
Diluted share count   16,095       16,043       16,070       16,063  
               
Certain income tax related items, per diluted share $ 0.07     $ 0.09     $ 0.19     $ 0.17  
               
Net cash used in operating activities $ (12,595 )   $ (19,272 )   $ (44,888 )   $ (60,405 )
Less: additions to premises and equipment         (254 )     (863 )     (1,379 )
               
Net cash used in operating activities less additions to premises and equipment $ (12,595 )   $ (19,526 )   $ (45,751 )   $ (61,784 )
  December 31, 2022   December 31, 2021
       
Senior secured term loan $ 247,204     $ 247,204  
Revolving credit facility          
Less: Cash and cash equivalents           (51,025 )     (98,132 )
       
Net debt $         196,179     $ 149,072  

__________________________

Note: Amounts may not add to the total due to rounding.

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