DoubleVerify: Gen AI Driving Significant Increase in New Ad Fraud Schemes and Variants
18 June 2024 - 4:30AM
Business Wire
DV Fraud Lab found an over 20% surge in new
fraud schemes including an almost 60% increase in audio and video
streaming fraud schemes and variants
DoubleVerify ("DV"), the leading software platform for digital
media measurement, data, and analytics, today announced a preview
of findings from its eighth annual Global Insights Report, which
analyzes media quality and performance trends across more than one
trillion impressions from over 2,000 brands in 100 markets. The
findings underscore a significant year-over-year increase in new
fraud schemes, with fraudsters shifting their focus to platforms
and channels like Connected TV (CTV) and streaming audio.
In 2023, DV’s research revealed a 23% surge in new fraud schemes
and variants compared to the previous year, according to the DV
Fraud Lab. Additionally, unprotected advertisers saw a fraud/SIVT
(Sophisticated Invalid Traffic) violation rate as high as 17%.
These violations include incidents of bot fraud, site fraud, app
fraud, hijacked devices, nonhuman data center traffic and injected
ad events, all of which illegitimately inflate online advertising
impressions or data events to generate revenue.
A key factor for the increase – Generative AI. DV has found that
Gen AI makes it easier to falsify data patterns.
“Bot fraud, for example, commonly targets streaming environments
such as CTV and audio, where fraudsters rely on falsified
impression data to make it look like ads are delivering to real
users,” said Roy Rosenfeld, Head of the DV Fraud Lab. “With AI,
attackers can generate thousands of seemingly authentic user
agents, which retrieve and facilitate end-user interaction with web
content. Attackers may then further use AI to mimic human behavior,
making the pattern of bot traffic more difficult to detect.”
Bad actors are not just using AI to grow their schemes; DV also
found that falsified impression schemes are evolving more quickly.
The average bot fraud scheme targeting streaming platforms spawned
269% more variants in 2023, for a total of 58% more streaming fraud
schemes and variants in the year.
AI also makes it easier for bad actors to set up new websites
for shell companies and publish new apps with dozens of fake
reviews that create the illusion of an audience. Investigations
into mobile app schemes revealed a heavy reliance on these types of
deceptive tactics. AI makes this type of falsification increasingly
simple to generate. As a result, DV’s mobile app fraud
investigations doubled in 2023.
“Fortunately,” added Rosenfeld, “good AI can be used to fight
bad AI. DV, for example, leverages AI to process vast amounts of
data daily and assess impression quality. Machine learning
efficiently processes data in real time. AI then identifies trends
and patterns that would be invisible to a human analyst who is not
using advanced AI techniques. As the fraudsters grow more
sophisticated through AI, it’s imperative that we also use AI to
protect against their schemes.”
Method: The report employs DV technology to analyze over one
trillion impressions from over 2,000 brands in 100 markets, both
pre and post-bid, and offers a detailed market-by-market analysis
for North America, LATAM, EMEA, and APAC. It covers video and
display impressions from January to December 2023 across desktop,
mobile web, mobile app, and connected TV (CTV). The study also
includes a global survey conducted by Sapio, polling 1,000
advertisers across North America, LATAM, EMEA, and APAC.
For more information about DV’s Global Insights Report, visit:
https://doubleverify.com/global-insights-2024-trends-report
About DoubleVerify
DoubleVerify (“DV”) (NYSE: DV) is the industry’s leading media
effectiveness platform that leverages AI to drive superior outcomes
for global brands. By creating more effective, transparent ad
transactions, DV strengthens the digital advertising ecosystem,
ensuring a fair value exchange between buyers and sellers of
digital media.
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Media Contact: Chris Harihar chris@crenshawcomm.com
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