UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of November, 2024

(Commission File No. 001-34429),


 

PAMPA ENERGIA S.A.
(PAMPA ENERGY INC.)

 

Argentina

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)


 

Maipú 1
C1084ABA
City of Buenos Aires
Argentina

(Address of principal executive offices)


 

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F ______

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the
information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

Yes ______ No ___X___

(If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the
registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- .)

 

  

 
 

 

This Form 6-K for Pampa Energía S.A. (“Pampa” or the “Company”) contains:

Exhibit 1: Earnings Release Q3 24

 
 


SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: November 5, 2024

 

Pampa Energía S.A.
     
     
By:

/s/ Gustavo Mariani


 
 

Name: Gustavo Mariani

Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This press release may contain forward-looking statements. These statements are statements that are not historical facts, and are based on management's current view and estimates offuture economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. The words "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "expects", "plans" and similar expressions, as they relate to the company, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Statements regarding the declaration or payment of dividends, the implementation of principal operating and financing strategies and capital expenditure plans, the direction of future operations and the factors or trends affecting financial condition, liquidity or results of operations are examples of forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. There is no guarantee that the expected events, trends or results will a ctually occur. The statements are based on many assumptions and factors, including general economic and market conditions, industry conditions, and operating factors. Any changes in such assumptions or factors could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations.

 

 

 

Pampa Energía, an independent company with active participation in the Argentine electricity, oil and gas value chain, announces the results for the nine-month period and quarter ended on September 30, 2024.

 

Buenos Aires, November 6, 2024

 

Stock information

 

 

Share capital
as of November 5, 2024
1,363.5 million common shares/
54.5 million ADS

Market capitalization
AR$4,377 billion/
US$3,692 million

Information about the videoconference

Date and time
Thursday November 7
10 AM Eastern Standard Time
12 AM Buenos Aires Time

Access link
bit.ly/Pampa3Q2024VC

For further information
about Pampa

Email
investor@pampa.com

Website for investors
ri.pampa.com

Argentina’s Securities and Exchange Commission
www.argentina.gob.ar/cnv

Securities and
Exchange Commission
sec.gov

 

Basis of presentation

Pampa’s financial information adopts US$ as functional currency, converted into AR$ at transactional FX. However, Transener and TGS adjust their figures for inflation as of September 30, 2024, which are expressed in US$ at the period’s closing FX. The previously reported figures remain unchanged.

Q3 24 main results[1]

14% year-on-year sales increase in Q3 24, reaching US$540 million[2], driven by increased gas production in line with the last Plan Gas round, improved availability, dispatch and prices in power generation, and higher reforming volumes. These effects were partially offset by lower gas sales to industries and Chile, reforming prices and local petchem sales.

Operational KPIs in power generation and gas production outperformed during the winter peak demand: 

 

Adjusted EBITDA[3] was US$279 million in Q3 24, 14% higher than Q3 23, mainly explained by increased deliveries under Plan Gas, power generation and our stakes at Transener and TGS, offset by petrochemicals and operating costs.

Net profit to the Company’s shareholders of US$146 million, a 4% decline from Q3 23, due to lower gains from financial securities and lesser devaluation over the monetary active position in AR$, partially offset by lesser financial expenses and income tax, and improvements in the operating margin.

Net debt decreased US$150 million vs. June 2024, to US$539 million, the lowest amount and ratio in the last 8 years, explained by the operating cash flow of core businesses and improved collections.


 

1 The information is based on FS prepared according to IFRS in force in Argentina.
2 Sales from the affiliates CTBSA, Transener and TGS are excluded, shown as ‘Results for participation in joint businesses and associates.
’ 
3 Consolidated adjusted EBITDA represents the flows before financial items, income tax, depreciations and amortizations, extraordinary and non-cash income and expense, equity income, and includes affiliates’ EBITDA at our ownership. Further information on section 3.1. 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 1
  
  

1. Relevant Events

1.1 Tender offer for 2027 Notes and international placement of 2031 Notes

On August 26, 2024, Pampa’s Board of Directors approved the repurchase at par value of the 2027 Notes for US$750 million of face value, 7.5% fixed rate and maturing in January 2027. The tender ended on September 5, 2024, participating approximately 53% of the total, equivalent to US$397 million.

The funds for the tender came from the successful placement of the 2031 Notes for US$410 million at a 7.95% annual fixed rate and 8.25% yield, maturing on September 10, 2031. The issuance received offers exceeding US$1.6 billion from international institutional investors. This transaction strengthens Pampa’s debt profile, paving the way for the upcoming investments in Vaca Muerta, especially in developing the Rincón de Aranda shale oil block.

1.2 Power generation segment

Partial commissioning of PEPE 6

In September 2024, 7 Vestas wind turbines were commissioned, adding 31.5 MW. On October 11, 2024, 4 more were commissioned for 18 MW. Hence, 25 of the 31 wind turbines are commissioned, with a total capacity of 112.5 MW.

All the wind turbines and civil works were finished in October. PEPE 6 is estimated to be fully online and reach a total capacity of 140 MW by November 2024. With this investment of approximately US$250 million, Pampa has 427 MW of total installed wind power capacity, ranking as one of the country’s leading renewable power producers.

2024-2026 contingency plan

On October 1, 2024, the SE established a plan to face the energy system’s critical situation during the seven months of peak demand (December to March and June to August) (Res. No. 294/24). The plan includes a voluntary participation scheme that recognizes an additional remuneration, effective from December 2024 to March 2026. Pampa is analyzing participation in the said scheme.

 

Fixed additional remuneration of US$2,000/MW-month for the capacity, adjusted by a criticality factor based on the node where the unit is located and its availability during peak demand hours[4].

 

Variable additional remuneration in US$/MWh for power generation during peak demand periods, based on the type of fuel used, generation technology, and a criticality factor:

Technology Natural gas Fuel Oil Gas Oil Biofuel Coal
GT 6.4 - 8.6 8.7 -
ST 3.4 6.0 - 8.7 10.4
Engines 8.1 15.4 10.5 8.7 -

 

 

 

 

4 Ranges between nodes with high (1.25), medium (1.00), and low (0.75) criticality, and between summer and winter.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 2
  
  

Updates for the spot remuneration scheme

Effective as of: Spot energy remuneration
Increase Resolution

 

September 5% SE No. 233/24
October 2.7% SE No. 285/24
November 6% SCEyM No. 20/24

License expiration and transition period at Mendoza hydros

On October 19, 2024, the HIDISA license concessions were scheduled to expire, one for the assets and water usage granted by the Province of Mendoza and another for the power generation granted by the National Government. Pampa holds 61% of HIDISA’s share capital.

On October 18, 2024, the Government of Mendoza set a 12-month transition period starting from the expiration date, appointing the Undersecretary of Energy and Mining as observer (Decree No. 2,096/24). Additionally, the National Coordination Secretary of Energy and Mining set the transition period until June 1, 2025, and appointed the SSEE as observer (Res. SCEyM No. 1/24).

The transition period at HINISA expires on November 30, 2024. Pampa sent a letter to the SE seeking guidance on the next steps. 

1.3 Increases in regulated tariffs

Natural gas

On August 29, 2024, the SE adjusted the PIST values for natural gas from September 2024 (Res. SE No. 232/24). Later, on September 27, 2024, an additional reduction was applied, effective from October 2024 (Res. SE No. 284/24):

Demand segment September 2024   As of October 2024
Subsidized price Price without subsidy   Subsidized price Price without subsidy
High-income residential (N1) and businesses and industries n.a.

US$3.4 per

MBTU

  n.a. US$3.1 per MBTU
Low-income residential/social tariff (N2) US$1.2 per MBTU   US$1.1 per MBTU
Middle income residential (N3) US$1.5 per MBTU   US$1.4 per MBTU

Note: Consumption exceeding the cap for N2 and N3, which varies according to consumption range, distributor, and zone, will be valued at N1 price without any discount.

Cost variations

Effective as of: Transener   TGS
Increase Resolution   Increase Resolution
September 6% ENRE N° 580 y 581/24   1% ENARGAS N° 491/24
October 2.7% ENRE N° 692 y 696/24   2.7% ENARGAS N° 601/24
November 6% ENRE N° 901 y 902/24   3.5% ENARGAS N° 735/24

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 3
  
  

1.4 Acquisition of OCP Ecuador shares and end of concession

On August 30, 2024, Pampa acquired the remaining 36% of OCP Ecuador, where it already held 64% of the capital, for US$23 million. With this transaction, Pampa became the sole owner of OCP Ecuador and began consolidating the company in its FS.

OCP Ecuador operates the country’s main private pipeline, extending 485 kilometers and transporting an average of 150 thousand barrels of Ecuadorian crude daily, approximately 30% of national production, along with 10 thousand barrels per day of Colombian oil.

The OCP concession has been extended for three months until November 30, 2024, when the shares must be transferred to the Ecuadorian State. OCP Ecuador is working with the authorities to carry out the transition per the provisions of the concession contract. 

1.5 Sale of stake in Gobernador Ayala

On October 21, 2024, Pampa transferred its 22.51% stake in the hydrocarbon exploitation license and joint operatorship at the Gobernador Ayala block to Pluspetrol for $23 million

1.6 TGS

Public hearing for the tenure extension of the gas transportation license

On October 21, 2024, ENARGAS held a public hearing to discuss the tenure extension of TGS’s license for natural gas transportation, expiring in December 2027. The original contract allowed for a 10-year extension, but the Ley Bases, passed in July 2024, enables an extension of up to 20 years until December 2047.

Conditioning capacity expansion at Tratayén

In October 2024, the construction and commissioning of the first natural gas conditioning module at TGS’s Tratayén Plant was completed, increasing its capacity by 6.6 million m3 per day. The second module, adding another 6.6 million m3, is expected to be online by the end of 2024. This investment of approximately US$350 million will enable the plant to reach a total conditioning capacity of 28 million m3 per day.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 4
  
  

2. Financial highlights

2.1 Consolidated balance sheet

 

Figures in million   As of 09.30.2024   As of 12.31.2023
  AR$ US$ FX 970.5   AR$ US$ FX 808.45
ASSETS            
Property, plant and equipment   2,499,436 2,575   2,056,974 2,544
Intangible assets   94,114 97   77,898 96
Right-of-use assets   12,153 13   17,259 21
Deferred tax asset   101,466 105   2 0
Investments in joint ventures and associates   918,879 947   542,978 672
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss   26,451 27   28,040 35
Other assets   1,722 2   349 0
Trade and other receivables   43,103 44   14,524 18
Total non-current assets   3,697,324 3,810   2,738,024 3,387
             
Inventories   231,400 238   166,023 205
Financial assets at amortized cost   77,881 80   84,749 105
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss   750,900 774   451,883 559
Derivative financial instruments   108 0   250 0
Trade and other receivables   598,582 617   238,294 295
Cash and cash equivalents   322,011 332   137,973 171
Total current assets   1,980,882 2,041   1,079,172 1,335
             
Total assets   5,691,563 5,865   3,817,196 4,722
             
EQUITY            
Equity attributable to owners of the company   3,092,655 3,187   1,943,736 2,404
             
Total equity   3,100,822 3,195   1,950,696 2,413
             
LIABILITIES            
Provisions   183,254 189   119,863 148
Income tax and presumed minimum income tax liabilities   71,282 73   44,614 55
Deferred tax liabilities   48,121 50   240,686 298
Defined benefit plans   40,976 42   13,172 16
Borrowings   1,368,963 1,411   989,182 1,224
Trade and other payables   49,286 51   37,301 46
Total non-current liabilities   1,761,882 1,815   1,444,818 1,787
             
Provisions   8,720 9   4,649 6
Income tax liabilities   199,094 205   14,026 17
Taxes payables   47,984 49   11,427 14
Defined benefit plans   12,148 13   2,695 3
Salaries and social security payable    29,187 30   15,537 19
Derivative financial instruments   2 0   191 0
Borrowings   305,312 315   181,357 224
Trade and other payables   225,170 232   191,800 237
Total current liabilities   827,617 853   421,682 522
             
Total liabilities   2,590,741 2,669   1,866,500 2,309
             
Total liabilities and equity   5,691,563 5,865   3,817,196 4,722

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 5
  
  

2.2 Consolidated income statement

 

    Nine-month period   Third quarter
Figures in million   2024   2023   2024   2023
    AR$ US$   AR$ US$   AR$ US$   AR$ US$
Sales revenue   1,294,494 1,441   346,957 1,370   510,706 540   152,701 475
Domestic sales   1,086,342 1,207   285,892 1,117   437,156 465   131,583 409
Foreign market sales   208,152 234   61,065 253   73,550 75   21,118 66
Cost of sales   (831,719) (930)   (209,953) (850)   (344,291) (365)   (92,014) (295)
                         
Gross profit   462,775 511   137,004 520   166,415 175   60,687 180
                         
Selling expenses   (51,380) (57)   (13,333) (51)   (19,798) (21)   (5,610) (17)
Administrative expenses   (124,840) (139)   (34,629) (133)   (53,166) (56)   (14,427) (44)
Exploration expenses   (256) -   (1,772) (7)   (89) -   (22) -
Other operating income   102,716 116   31,627 115   31,935 33   17,338 54
Other operating expenses   (63,966) (72)   (18,079) (68)   (20,912) (20)   (10,704) (33)
Impairment of financial assets   (48,912) (56)   (415) (4)   680 -   (116) (1)
Impairment on PPE, int. assets & inventories   (18,578) (19)   (324) (1)   (18,436) (19)   (1) -
Results for part. in joint businesses & associates   94,331 101   14,044 42   62,437 62   5,474 8
Income from the sale of associates   5,765 7   486 1   - -   486 1
                         
Operating income   357,655 392   114,609 414   149,066 154   53,105 148
                         
Financial income   4,095 4   1,090 4   2,086 2   662 2
Financial costs   (120,932) (137)   (71,096) (283)   (39,244) (43)   (30,018) (95)
Other financial results   99,806 114   95,794 392   36,945 40   40,333 138
Financial results, net   (17,031) (19)   25,788 113   (213) (1)   10,977 45
                         
Profit before tax   340,624 373   140,397 527   148,853 153   64,082 193
                         
Income tax   111,715 140   (20,437) (69)   (9,451) (7)   (13,350) (40)
                         
Net income for the period   452,339 513   119,960 458   139,402 146   50,732 153
Attributable to the owners of the Company   452,630 513   119,708 457   139,470 146   50,611 152
Attributable to the non-controlling interest   (291) -   252 1   (68) -   121 1
                         
Net income per share to shareholders   332.8 0.4   87.5 0.3   102.6 0.1   37.2 0.1
Net income per ADR to shareholders   8,320.4 9.4   2,187.6 8.4   2,563.8 2.7   930.4 2.8
                         
Average outstanding common shares1   1,360 1,360   1,368 1,368   1,360 1,360   1,360 1,360.0
Outstanding shares by the end of period1   1,360 1,360   1,360 1,360   1,360 1,360   1,360 1,360.0

Note: 1 It considers the Employee stock-based compensation plan shares, which amounted to 3.9 million common shares as of September 30, 2023 and 2024.

 

 

 

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 6
  
  

2.3 Cash and financial borrowings

 

  As of September 30, 2024,
in US$ million
  Cash1   Financial debt   Net debt
    Consolidated
in FS
Ownership adjusted   Consolidated
in FS
Ownership adjusted   Consolidated
in FS
Ownership adjusted
 
  Power generation   963 958   544 544   (419) (414)
  Petrochemicals   - -   - -   - -
  Holding and others   82 82   11 11   (71) (71)
  Oil and gas   141 141   1,171 1,171   1,029 1,029
  Total under IFRS/Restricted Group   1,186 1,181   1,725 1,725   539 544
  Affiliates at O/S2   213 213   273 273   60 60
  Total with affiliates   1,399 1,394   1,998 1,998   599 604

Note: Financial debt includes accrued interest. 1 It includes cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at fair value with changing results, and investments at amortized cost. 2 Under IFRS, the affiliates CTBSA, Transener and TGS are not consolidated in Pampa.

Debt transactions

As of September 30, 2024, Pampa’s financial debt under IFRS amounted to US$1,725 million, 19% higher than the end of 2023, mainly due to the international issuance of the 2031 Notes, partially offset by the repurchase of the 2027 Notes. However, net debt decreased to US$539 million, the lowest amount in the last 8 years, explained by the contributions of operating cash flow from power and E&P businesses and improved collections from CAMMESA and ENARSA.

The table below shows the gross debt principal breakdown:

Currency Type of
issuance
Amount
in million US$
Legislation % over
total gross debt
Avg coupon
US$ US$1 1,255 Foreign 73% 8.3%, primarily fixed
US$ Cable 215 Argentine 13% 4.2%
US$ MEP 128 Argentine 7% 5%
AR$ AR$ 23 Argentine 1% 37.4%, variable
US$-link 98 Argentine 6% 0%

With the issuance of the 2031 Notes, the financial debt increased its average life to 3.4 years. The chart below shows the principal maturity profile, net of repurchases, in US$ million by the end of Q3 24:

  Note: The chart only considers Pampa consolidated under IFRS. It does not include affiliates TGS, Transener, and CTBSA.

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 7
  
  

During Q3 24, Pampa issued the Series 21 CB for US$410 million, at an interest rate of 7.95%, maturing in September 2031, and repurchased in cash at par value its Series 1 CB for US$397 million, remaining an outstanding amount of US$353 million of face value. After the quarter’s closing, Pampa issued the Series 22 CB for US$84 million at an interest rate of 5.75%, maturing in October 2028, and canceled US$47 million from the Series 20 CB, remaining an outstanding amount of US$60 million.

Regarding our affiliates, in Q3 24, TGS issued its Series 3 CB for US$490 million, at an interest rate of 8.5%, maturing in July 2031, and redeemed the total outstanding of its 2025 Notes for US$470 million. In addition, TGS took short-term borrowings for US$5 million and paid import financing equivalent to US$2 million. CTEB paid short-term net bank borrowings for AR$20,496 million and took borrowings for US$10 million. After the quarter’s closing, CTEB took borrowings for US$57 million and canceled its Series 4 CB for US$96 million.

As of this report’s issuance date, we comply with the covenants established in our debt agreements.

Summary of debt securities

 

Company
In million
Security Maturity Amount issued Amount
net of repurchases
Coupon
In US$-Foreign Law          
Pampa CB Series 9 at par & fixed rate 2026 293 179 9.5%
CB Series 1 at discount & fixed rate 2027 750 353 7.5%
CB Series 3 at discount & fixed rate 2029 300 293 9.125%
CB Series 21 at discount & fixed rate 2031 410 410 7.950%
TGS1 CB at discount at fixed rate 2031 490 490 8.50%
           
In US$-Argentine Law          
Pampa CB Series 20 2026 108 60 6.00%
           
In US$-link          
Pampa CB Series 13 2027 98 98 0%
CTEB1 CB Series 6 2025 84 84 0%
CB Series 9 2026 50 50 0%
           
In US$-MEP          
Pampa CB Series 16 2025 56 56 4.99%
CB Series 18 2025 72 72 5.00%
CB Series 22 2028 84 84 5.75%
In AR$          
Pampa CB Series 19 2025 17,131 17,131 Badlar Privada -1%

Notes: 1 According to IFRS, affiliates are not consolidated in Pampa’s FS. 2 Series 4 CB from CTEB was canceled after Q3 24 closing.
3 Series 22 CB from Pampa was issued after the Q3 24 closing.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 8
  
  

Credit ratings

 

Company Agency Rating
Global Local
Pampa S&P b-1 na
Moody's Caa3 na
FitchRatings2 B- AA+ (long-term)
A1+ (short-term)
TGS S&P CCC na
Moody's Caa3 na
FitchRatings B- na
Transener FitchRatings2 na A+ (long-term)
CTEB FitchRatings2 na AA-

Note: 1 Stand-alone. 2 Local ratings issued by FIX SCR.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 9
  
  

3. Analysis of the Q3 24 results

 

Breakdown by segment
Figures in US$ million
Q3 24 Q3 23 Variation
Sales Adjusted EBITDA Net Income Sales Adjusted EBITDA Net Income Sales Adjusted EBITDA Net Income
                   
Power generation 183 112 95 163 91 110 +12% +23% -14%
Oil and Gas 228 122 (4) 207 132 2 +10% -8% NA
Petrochemicals 140 2 7 132 16 15 +6% -88% -53%
Holding and Others 19 43 48 3 6 25 NA NA +92%
Eliminations (30) - - (30) - - - NA NA
                   
Total 540 279 146 475 244 152 +14% +14% -4%

Note: Net income attributable to the Company’s shareholders.

3.1 Reconciliation of consolidated adjusted EBITDA

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA,
in US$ million
  Nine-month period   Third quarter
  2024 2023   2024 2023
Consolidated operating income   392 414   154 148
Consolidated depreciations and amortizations   257 203   105 77
Reporting EBITDA   649 617   259 225
             
Adjustments from generation segment   80 (5)   7 1
Adjustments from oil and gas segment   5 (0)   14 (1)
Adjustments from petrochemicals segment   (0) 3   (0) (0)
Adjustments from holding & others segment   20 57   (1) 20
             
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA   754 672   279 244
At our ownership   753 673   279 245

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 10
  
  

3.2 Analysis of the power generation segment

 

Power generation segment, consolidated
Figures in US$ million
  Nine-month period   Third quarter
  2024 2023 ∆%   2024 2023 ∆%
Sales revenue   505 507 -0%   183 163 +12%
Cost of sales   (260) (275) -5%   (102) (94) +9%
                 
Gross profit   245 232 +6%   81 69 +17%
                 
Selling expenses   (2) (1) +100%   (1) - NA
Administrative expenses   (39) (38) +3%   (14) (12) +17%
Other operating income   34 50 -32%   2 15 -87%
Other operating expenses   (11) (24) -54%   (4) (10) -60%
Impairment of financial assets   (46) - NA   - - NA
Results for participation in joint businesses   (28) 9 NA   10 4 +150%
                 
Operating income   153 228 -33%   74 66 +12%
                 
Finance income   3 2 +50%   1 1 -
Finance costs   (39) (92) -58%   (11) (26) -58%
Other financial results   102 221 -54%   22 97 -77%
Financial results, net   66 131 -50%   12 72 -83%
                 
Profit before tax   219 359 -39%   86 138 -38%
                 
Income tax   109 (48) NA   9 (27) NA
                 
Net income for the period   328 311 +5%   95 111 -14%
Attributable to owners of the Company   328 310 +6%   95 110 -14%
Attributable to non-controlling interests   - 1 -100%   - 1 -100%
                 
Adjusted EBITDA   304 297 +2%   112 91 +23%
Adjusted EBITDA at our share ownership   304 298 +2%   112 91 +23%
                 
Increases in PPE   67 192 -65%   24 46 -48%
Depreciation and amortization   71 74 -4%   31 24 +29%

During Q3 24, power generation sales increased 12% year-on-year, mainly due to higher legacy or spot energy prices from the AR$ increases that outpaced the devaluation, in addition to outstanding operating performance with higher availability and load factor in spot and PPAs units. MATER sales also grew, thanks to the gradual commissioning of PEPE 6. These effects were partially offset by lower Energía Plus demand due to the decline in industrial activity and the divestment of PEMC in August 2023.

Additionally, spot energy remuneration increases impacted the CCGTs capacity payment, which also has a partial income in US$ (US$5.3 thousand per MW-month, +16% year-on-year and +11% vs. Q2 24). For open cycles (GT and ST), the remuneration was equivalent to US$4.8 thousand per MW-month (+23% vs. Q3 23 and vs. Q2 24) and US$2.3 thousand per MW-month for hydros (+24% vs. Q3 23 and +15% vs. Q2 24).

Compared to Q2 24, the increase of 9% in sales responds to better spot prices and higher thermal dispatch.

The operating performance of Pampa’s operated power generation grew by 19% vs. Q3 23, compared to a 3% year-on-year drop in national generation, because of the lower availability of the grid’s power plants due to maintenance. This increase was mainly attributed to higher dispatch at CTGEBA because of improved natural gas supply and overhauls in Q3 23 (+597 GWh), at CTEB (+173 GWh) and CTLL due to an outage in the GT05 and overhauls in Q3 23 (+159 GWh). Lower water at HPPL (-148 GWh) and PEMC’s divestment (-97 GWh) partially offset these effects.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 11
  
  

The availability of Pampa’s operated units reached 96.2% in Q3 24, 244-basis points higher than Q3 23’s 93.7%, due to the outage at CTLL’s GT05 and programmed overhauls at CTGEBA’s GT03 in Q3 23, that were offset by an outage at CTLL’s GT05 during August 2024. Therefore, a 96.0% thermal availability rate was reached in Q3 24, 392 basis points higher than 92.1% from Q3 23.

Power generation's
key performance indicators 
  2024   2023   Variation
Hydro Wind Thermal Total Hydro Wind Thermal Total Hydro Wind Thermal Total
Installed capacity (MW)   938 382 4,107 5,426   938 287 4,107 5,332   - +33% - +2%
New capacity (%)   - 100% 33% 32%   - 100% 33% 31%   - - - +1%
Market share (%)   2.2% 0.9% 9.6% 12.6%   2.2% 0.7% 9.5% 12.3%   +0% +0% +0% +0%
                               
Nine-month period                              
Net generation (GWh)   1,641 839 14,467 16,947   1,249 913 13,800 15,963   +31% -8% +5% +6%
Volume sold (GWh)   1,641 844 15,054 17,539   1,250 913 14,655 16,818   +31% -8% +3% +4%
                               
Average price (US$/MWh)   15 72 35 35   19 72 35 35   -20% -1% +0% -2%
Average gross margin (US$/MWh)   6 62 22 22   5 62 21 22   +9% -0% +5% +2%
                               
Third quarter                              
Net generation (GWh)   540 337 5,074 5,951   596 316 4,073 4,985   -9% +7% +25% +19%
Volume sold (GWh)   540 340 5,280 6,161   596 316 4,340 5,252   -9% +8% +22% +17%
                               
Average price (US$/MWh)   17 72 35 36   14 72 39 38   +25% -1% -9% -5%
Average gross margin (US$/MWh)   6 54 22 23   3 61 23 23   +99% -11% -3% -2%

Note: Gross margin before amortization and depreciation. It includes CTEB, operated by Pampa (co-operated by Pampa, 50% equity stake). PEMC was de-consolidated in August 2023.

Excluding depreciation and amortizations, net operating costs increased by 14% to US$88 million vs. Q3 23, mainly explained by lower overdue interests from CAMMESA due to a drop in rates and days of sales outstanding, and by gas and electricity transportation tariff increases. These effects were partially offset by lower power purchases to cover contracts. Compared to Q2 24, operating costs rose 42% due to lower overdue interests from CAMMESA and higher maintenance expenses and power purchases, partially offset by lower labor costs.

Financial results in Q3 24 reached a net profit of US$12 million, 83% lower than Q3 23, mainly due to lower gains from financial instruments, offset by reduced financial interests because of lower AR$-debt stock and lesser losses from FX differences, due to minor devaluation impact over AR$ trade receivables.

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from power generation, in US$ million   Nine-month period   Third quarter
  2024 2023   2024 2023
Consolidated operating income   153 228   74 66
Consolidated depreciations and amortizations   71 74   31 24
Reporting EBITDA   224 302   105 90
             
Deletion of CTEB's equity income   28 (9)   (10) (4)
Deletion of commercial interests to CAMMESA   (28) (41)   (2) (12)
Deletion of CAMMESA's receivable impairment   32 -   - -
Deletion of PPE activation in operating expenses   2 2   1 -
Deletion of provision in hydros   5 6   2 1
CTEB's EBITDA, at our 50% ownership   41 37   16 16
             
Adjusted EBITDA from power generation   304 297   112 91

Adjusted EBITDA from the power generation segment was US$112 million, a 23% increase year-on-year, boosted by the spot energy prices and operational outperformance, offset by higher operating expenses. Adjusted EBITDA excludes non-operating, non-recurrent and non-cash items and considers CTEB’s 50% ownership, which posted US$16 million in Q3 24, the same as in Q3 23.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 12
  
  

Finally, without CTEB, capital expenditures registered US$24 million in Q3 24 vs. US$46 million in Q3 23, explained by the completion of works in PEPE 4 (commissioned in Q4 23) and partially offset by the last disbursements for PEPE 6, which is estimated to be fully operating by Q4 24. The PEPE 6 project is detailed below:

 

Project MW Marketing Currency Awarded price   Estimated capex in
US$ million1
Date of
commissioning
Capacity per
MW-month
Variable
per MWh
Total
per MWh
  Budget % Executed
@09/30/24
Renewable                    
Pampa Energía 6 139.5 MAT ER US$ na na 62(2)   269 72% Q4 2024 (est.)

Note: 1 Without value-added tax. 2 Estimated average.

 

3.3 Analysis of the oil and gas segment

Oil & gas segment, consolidated
Figures in US$ million
  Nine-month period   Third quarter
  2024 2023 ∆%   2024 2023 ∆%
Sales revenue   596 548 +9%   228 207 +10%
Domestic sales   512 411 +25%   201 181 +11%
Foreign market sales   84 137 -39%   28 26 +5%
Cost of sales   (387) (319) +21%   (153) (121) +26%
                 
Gross profit   209 229 -9%   75 86 -13%
                 
Selling expenses   (46) (38) +21%   (17) (13) +31%
Administrative expenses   (57) (56) +2%   (21) (18) +17%
Exploration expenses   - (7) -100%   - - NA
Other operating income   67 64 +5%   25 39 -36%
Other operating expenses   (22) (26) -15%   (8) (13) -38%
Impairment of financial assets   (10) - NA   - - NA
                 
Operating income   122 166 -27%   35 81 -57%
                 
Finance income   1 2 -50%   1 1 -
Finance costs   (71) (157) -55%   (22) (60) -63%
Other financial results   (17) 7 NA   (3) (18) -83%
Financial results, net   (87) (148) -41%   (24) (77) -69%
                 
Loss before tax   35 18 +94%   11 4 +175%
                 
Income tax   36 (2) NA   (15) (2) NA
                 
Net loss for the period   71 16 NA   (4) 2 NA
                 
Adjusted EBITDA   310 291 +7%   122 132 -8%
                 
Increases in PPE and right-of-use assets   243 385 -37%   46 169 -73%
Depreciation and amortization   183 125 +46%   73 52 +40%

In Q3 24, sales from the oil and gas segment grew by 10% vs. Q3 23, mainly due to the increased gas deliveries under Plan Gas, thanks to the GPNK commissioned in August 2023. However, deliveries were limited by transportation constraints due to delays in the commissioning of GPNK’s compressor stations and higher temperatures in September. Higher gas sales prices to distribution companies, in line with the demand tariff increases, and better crude oil prices and volumes contributed to the segment’s sales increase. These effects were partially offset by lower gas sales to large users and exports to Chile, which were affected by the economic downturn and higher hydrology, respectively.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 13
  
  

 

Oil and gas'
key performance indicators 
  2024   2023   Variation
Oil Gas Total Oil Gas Total Oil Gas Total
Nine-month period                        
Volume                        
Production                        
In thousand m3/day   0.8 13,382     0.8 10,793     +2% +24% +22%
In million cubic feet/day     473       381      
In thousand boe/day   5.0 78.8 83.8   4.9 63.5 68.5    
Sales                        
In thousand m3/day   0.8 13,331     0.8 10,827     -10% +23% +21%
In million cubic feet/day     471       382      
In thousand boe/day   4.8 78.5 83.3   5.3 63.7 69.0    
                         
Average Price                        
In US$/bbl   71.0       65.5       +8% -13%  
In US$/MBTU     3.9       4.5      
                         
Third quarter                        
Volume                        
Production                        
In thousand m3/day   0.9 13,944     0.7 12,860     +16% +8% +9%
In million cubic feet/day     492       454      
In thousand boe/day   5.4 82.1 87.5   4.7 75.7 80.4    
Sales                        
In thousand m3/day   0.9 13,632     0.7 12,885     +18% +6% +7%
In million cubic feet/day     481       455      
In thousand boe/day   5.5 80.2 85.7   4.6 75.8 80.5    
                         
Average Price                        
In US$/bbl   71.9       63.1       +14% -6%  
In US$/MBTU     4.4       4.7      

Note: The net production in Argentina. The gas volume is standardized at 9,300 kilocalories (kCal).

Regarding operating performance, total production in Q3 24 was 87.5 kboe per day (+9% vs. Q3 23 but -4% vs. Q2 24), with an increase in gas production to 13.9 million m3 per day (+8% vs. Q3 23 but -4% vs. Q2 24), boosted by the latest round 4.2 of Plan Gas filling the GPNK, but limited by transportation constraints. Lower gas demand from Chile and industries and higher temperatures in September partially offset the year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter increases.

Analyzing the gas output by block, 57% of our total production in Q3 24 came from El Mangrullo, where we reached 8.0 million m3 per day (+7% vs. Q3 23, but -13% vs. Q2 24). Sierra Chata followed with a 29% contribution, growing production to 4.0 million m3 per day (+18% vs. Q3 23 and +20% vs. Q2 24). The outstanding productivity of Sierra Chata’s shale wells hit a production record in July, with 5.0 million m3 per day. At non-operated blocks, Río Neuquén maintained a steady production at 1.7 million m3 per day (+2% vs. Q3 23 and similar to Q2 24), while Rincón del Mangrullo continued to deplete, contributing 0.2 million m3 per day (-21% vs. Q3 23 and -9% vs. Q2 24).

Our gas price in Q3 24 averaged US$4.4 per MBTU (-6% vs. Q3 23 but +10% vs. Q2 24, due to seasonality), primarily explained by lower exports to Chile and sales to large users, partially offset by higher prices to retail, in line with the tariff increases. As a result, Plan Gas compensation decreased 41% vs. Q3 23 to US$18 million.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 14
  
  

Regarding our gas deliveries, during Q3 24, 46% was destined for distribution companies and 40% for thermal power generation, both under Plan Gas. 7% supplied the industrial/spot market, 3% was exported, and the remaining was sold to our petchem plants as raw material. Compared to Q3 23, 41% supplied the retail segment, 41% the thermal power units, 10% sold to the industrial/spot market, 5% was exported and the remainder to our petchem plants.

Oil production reached 5.4 kbbl per day in Q3 24 (+16% vs. Q3 23 and similar to Q2 24), driven by the start of shale oil production at Rincón de Aranda (+1.2 kbbl per day), partially offset by year-on-year decreases of 0.2 kbbl per day at El Tordillo and 0.5 kbbl per day at Los Blancos.

Our oil price in Q3 24 was 14% higher than Q3 23, reaching US$71.9 per barrel, with domestic and export prices very similar. 54% of our sales were destined for the domestic market, compared to 85% during Q3 23.

The lifting cost[5] recorded US$48 million in Q3 24 (+16% vs. Q3 23 and +9% vs. Q2 24), mainly due to the shale oil development in Rincón de Aranda and, to a lesser extent, higher gas treatment and transportation costs. The lifting cost per boe increased to US$6.0 per boe produced in Q3 24, vs. US$5.6 per boe in Q3 23 (+6%) and US$5.3 per boe in Q2 24 (+12%). However, gas lifting cost decreased by 2% vs. Q3 23 to US$0.8/MBTU, explained by the growth in production.

Regarding other operating income and expenses, higher crude oil stock costs and royalties stand out due to the increased crude oil price and gas production. Plan Gas compensation reached US$18 million, a 41% year-on-year decrease because of the higher prices charged to distribution companies, as mentioned before. These effects were partially offset by higher overdue interests, explained by a year-on-year rise in Plan Gas invoicing.

Financial results in Q3 24 recorded net losses of US$24 million, a 69% improvement vs. Q3 23, mainly due to lower financial interests from decreased AR$-debt stock and lesser losses from FX differences due to the minor devaluation impact over trade receivables in AR$, partially offset by lower gains from holding financial securities.

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from oil & gas,
in US$ million
  Nine-month period   Third quarter
  2024 2023   2024 2023
Consolidated operating income   122 166   35 81
Consolidated depreciations and amortizations   183 125   73 52
Reporting EBITDA   305 291   108 133
             
Deletion of PPE & inventories' impairment   19 -   19 -
Deletion of gain from commercial interests   (18) (7)   (5) (1)
Deletion of Río Atuel's reversal losses   - 7   - -
Deletion of CAMMESA's receivable impairment   4 -   - -
             
Adjusted EBITDA from oil & gas   310 291   122 132

Our oil and gas adjusted EBITDA amounted to US$122 million in Q3 24 (-8% vs. Q3 23), mainly explained by higher operating expenses and lower sales to industries and exports, partially offset by higher gas deliveries under Plan Gas, thanks to the GPNK. The adjusted EBITDA excludes non-recurring and non-cash income and expenses, as well as overdue interests, which are mainly charged to CAMMESA.

Finally, capital expenditures amounted to US$46 million in Q3 24 (-73% vs. Q3 23), mainly driven by the shale gas deployment during 2023, partially offset by the beginning of the shale oil pilot plan in Rincón de Aranda.

 

 

 

5 It only considers maintenance, treatment, internal transportation and wellhead staff costs. It does not include amortizations and depreciations.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 15
  
  

3.4 Analysis of the petrochemicals segment

Petrochemicals segment, consolidated
Figures in US$ million
  Nine-month period   Third quarter
  2024 2023 ∆%   2024 2023 ∆%
Sales revenue   394 389 +1%   140 132 +6%
Domestic sales   247 273 -10%   91 92 -0%
Foreign market sales   147 116 +27%   48 40 +21%
Cost of sales   (361) (341) +6%   (135) (110) +23%
                 
Gross profit   33 48 -31%   5 22 -77%
                 
Selling expenses   (9) (12) -25%   (3) (4) -25%
Administrative expenses   (5) (5) -   (2) (2) -
Other operating income   11 - NA   3 - NA
Other operating expenses   (5) (2) +150%   (2) (1) +100%
Impairment of inventories   - (3) -100%   - - NA
                 
Operating income   25 26 -4%   1 15 -93%
                 
Finance costs   (3) (2) +50%   (1) (1) -
Other financial results   4 7 -43%   3 4 -25%
Financial results, net   1 5 -80%   2 3 -33%
                 
Profit before tax   26 31 -16%   3 18 -83%
                 
Income tax   7 (5) NA   4 (3) NA
                 
Net income for the period   33 26 +27%   7 15 -53%
                 
Adjusted EBITDA   28 33 -15%   2 16 -88%
                 
Increases in PPE   4 4 -   2 1 +100%
Depreciation and amortization   3 4 -25%   1 1 -

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from petrochemicals, in US$ million   Nine-month period   Third quarter
  2024 2023   2024 2023
Consolidated operating income   25 26   1 15
Consolidated depreciations and amortizations   3 4   1 1
Reporting EBITDA   28 30   2 16
             
Deletion of inventory impairment   - 3   - -
Deletion of gain from commercial interests   (0) (0)   (0) (0)
             
Adjusted EBITDA from petrochemicals   28 33   2 16

The adjusted EBITDA for the petrochemicals segment reached US$2 million in Q3 24, an 88% drop compared to Q3 23. This decrease was driven by lower international spread in reforming products, a drop in domestic polystyrene prices, a decline in domestic volumes of styrenics and higher US$-denominated operating expenses. These effects were partially offset by higher dispatch of reforming products, both in domestic and foreign markets. In addition, we recorded a US$3 million profit from the settlement of exports at a differential FX.

Total volume sold increased by 25% vs. Q3 23, reaching 128 thousand tons, driven by higher reforming dispatch of octane basis in the local market and isomerized naphtha and aromatic for export. Lower demand for styrene, polystyrene and SBR partially offset these gains, mainly due to the local industry activity.

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 16
  
  

In Q3 24, financial results from the petrochemicals segment reached a profit of US$2 million, similar to Q3 23 US$3 million profit, mainly explained by the lower impact of the AR$ devaluation over payables.

Petrochemicals'
key performance indicators 
  Products   Total
  Styrene & polystyrene1 SBR Reforming & others  
Nine-month period            
Volume sold 9M24 (thousand ton)   64 33 251   348
Volume sold 9M23 (thousand ton)   84 32 195   311
Variation 9M24 vs. 9M23   -24% +4% +29%   +12%
             
Average price 9M24 (US$/ton)   1,818 1,841 861   1,130
Average price 9M23 (US$/ton)   1,860 1,813 891   1,248
Variation 9M24 vs. 9M23   -2% +2% -3%   -9%
             
Third quarter            
Volume sold Q3 24 (thousand ton)   22 11 94   128
Volume sold Q3 23 (thousand ton)   30 12 60   102
Variation Q3 24 vs. Q3 23   -27% -11% +59%   +25%
             
Average price Q3 24 (US$/ton)   1,825 1,926 822   1,092
Average price Q3 23 (US$/ton)   1,809 1,639 942   1,285
Variation Q3 24 vs. Q3 23   +1% +18% -13%   -15%

 Note: 1 Includes Propylene.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 17
  
  

3.5 Analysis of the holding and others segment

Holding and others segment, consolidated
Figures in US$ million
  Nine-month period   Third quarter
  2024 2023 ∆%   2024 2023 ∆%
Sales revenue   29 11 +164%   19 3 NA
Cost of sales   (5) - NA   (5) - NA
                 
Gross profit   24 11 +118%   14 3 NA
                 
Administrative expenses   (38) (34) +12%   (19) (12) +58%
Other operating income   4 1 +300%   3 - NA
Other operating expenses   (34) (16) +113%   (6) (9) -33%
Impairment of financial assets   - (4) -100%   - (1) -100%
Recovery/(accrual) of impairment on intangible assets   - 2 -100%   - - NA
Income from the sale of associates   7 1 NA   - 1 -100%
Results for participation in joint businesses   129 33 +291%   52 4 NA
                 
Operating income   92 (6) NA   44 (14) NA
                 
Finance income   - 5 -100%   - 2 -100%
Finance costs   (24) (37) -35%   (9) (10) -10%
Other financial results   25 157 -84%   18 55 -67%
Financial results, net   1 125 -99%   9 47 -81%
                 
Profit before tax   93 119 -22%   53 33 +61%
                 
Income tax   (12) (14) -14%   (5) (8) -38%
                 
Net income for the period   81 105 -23%   48 25 +92%
                 
Adjusted EBITDA   112 51 +118%   43 6 NA
                 
Increases in PPE    4 4 -   2 1 +100%
Depreciation and amortization   - - NA   - - NA

 

The holding and others segment, excluding the affiliates’ equity income (TGS and Transener), posted a lower loss on operating margin of US$8 million in Q3 24 vs. US$18 million in Q3 23, mainly explained by the accounting consolidation of OCP from September 1, 2024, which contributed US$7 million of operating income, in addition to higher fees, partially offset by higher accrual of executive compensation due to the share price outperformance.

In Q3 24, financial results reached a net profit of US$9 million, US$38 million less than in Q3 23, mainly due to lower earnings from FX difference over tax payables, partially offset by higher gains from holding financial instruments.

 

 

 

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 18
  
  

 

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from holding and others, in US$ million   Nine-month period   Third quarter
  2024 2023   2024 2023
Consolidated operating income   92 (6)   44 (14)
Consolidated depreciations and amortizations   - -   - -
Reporting EBITDA   92 (6)   44 (14)
             
Deletion of equity income   (129) (33)   (52) (4)
Deletion of gain from commercial interests   (0) (0)   (0) 0
Deletion of contigencies provision    16 -   - -
Deletion of intang. assets' impairment/(recovery)   - (2)   - -
Deletion of the sale of associates   (7) (1)   - (1)
TGS's EBITDA adjusted by ownership   113 73   40 21
Transener's EBITDA adjusted by ownership   26 20   11 4
             
Adjusted EBITDA from holding and others   112 51   43 6

The adjusted EBITDA of our holding and others segment reached US$43 million in Q3 24, compared to US$6 million in Q3 23. This calculation excludes non-operating, non-recurring and non-cash items and includes the EBITDA adjusted by equity ownership in TGS and Transener.

Since September 1, OCP Ecuador has contributed an EBITDA of US$7 million to our FS.

In TGS, the EBITDA adjusted by our stake was US$40 million in Q3 24, 90% higher than Q3 23, mainly explained by the 675% tariff increase over the regulated transportation business from April 2024, along with subsequent updates in August and September of 4% and 1%, respectively. To a lesser extent, the midstream segment recorded higher gas transportation and treatment sales in Tratayén vs. Q3 23. These effects were partially offset by lower sales in the liquids segment due to a scheduled overhaul at Cerri and lower ethane prices, partially offset by better propane and butane prices.

In Transener, the EBITDA adjusted by our stake was US$11 million in Q3 24 vs. US$4 million in Q3 23, mainly due to the tariff increase applicable from February 2024 (179.7% Transener and 191.1% Transba), and the tariff updates as from August and September of 6% for each period.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 19
  
  

3.6 Analysis of the nine months, by subsidiary and segment

 

Subsidiary
In US$ million
Nine-month period 2024   Nine-month period 2023
% Pampa Adjusted EBITDA Net
debt3
Net
income4
  % Pampa Adjusted EBITDA Net
debt3
Net
income4
   
Power generation segment                  
Diamante 61.0% 2 (0) 0   61.0% 1 (0) 2
Los Nihuiles 52.0% (1) (0) (1)   52.0% (4) (0) (0)
VAR 100.0% 14 (0) 9   100.0% 15 - 9
                   
Greenwind1 0.0% - - -   100.0% 11 - 3
                   
CTBSA   81 203 (56)     74 270 17
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (41) (101) 28     (37) (135) (9)
Subtotal CTBSA adjusted by ownership 50.0% 41 101 (28)   50.0% 37 135 9
                   
Pampa stand-alone, other companies, & adj.2 100.0% 248 (419) 347   100% 237 (256) 287
Subtotal power generation   304 (317) 328     297 (121) 310
                   
Oil & gas segment                  
Pampa Energía 100.0% 310 1,029 71   100.0% 291 934 16
Subtotal oil & gas   310 1,029 71     291 934 16
                   
Petrochemicals segment                  
Pampa Energía 100.0% 28 - 33   100.0% 33 - 26
Subtotal petrochemicals   28 - 33     33 - 26
                   
Holding & others segment                  
Transener   100 (68) 47     78 (39) 35
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (74) 50 (34)     (57) 29 (26)
Subtotal Transener adjusted by ownership 26.3% 26 (18) 12   26.3% 20 (10) 9
                   
TGS   436 (92) 229     257 82 88
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (323) 68 (170)     (184) (59) (63)
Subtotal TGS adjusted by ownership 25.9% 113 (24) 59   27.9% 73 23 24
                   
Pampa stand-alone, other companies, & adj.2 100.0% (28) (71) 9   100% (42) (0) 71
Subtotal holding & others   112 (113) 81     51 12 105
                   
Deletions 100% - (60) -   100% - (148) -
Total consolidated   754 539 513     672 677 457
At our share ownership   753 599 513     673 824 457

Note: 1 Divested in August 2023. 2 The deletion corresponds to other companies or inter-companies. 3 Net debt includes holding companies. 4 Attributable to the Company’s shareholders.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 20
  
  

3.7 Analysis of the quarter, by subsidiary and segment

 

Subsidiary
In US$ million
Q3 24   Q3 23
% Pampa Adjusted EBITDA Net
debt3
Net
income4
  % Pampa Adjusted EBITDA Net
debt3
Net
income4
   
Power generation segment                  
Diamante 61.0% (0) (0) 0   61.0% 1 (0) 1
Los Nihuiles 52.0% (1) (0) 0   52.0% (1) (0) (0)
VAR 100.0% 4 (0) 2   100.0% 5 - 3
                   
Greenwind1 0.0% - - -   100.0% 2 - (0)
                   
CTBSA   31 203 27     32 270 7
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (16) (101) (13)     (16) (135) (4)
Subtotal CTBSA adjusted by ownership 50.0% 16 101 13   50.0% 16 135 4
                   
Pampa stand-alone, other companies, & adj.2 100.0% 93 (419) 80   100% 69 (256) 103
Subtotal power generation   112 (317) 95     91 (121) 110
                   
Oil & gas segment                  
Pampa Energía 100.0% 122 1,029 (4)   100.0% 132 934 2
Subtotal oil & gas   122 1,029 (4)     132 934 2
                   
Petrochemicals segment                  
Pampa Energía 100.0% 2 - 7   100.0% 16 - 15
Subtotal petrochemicals   2 - 7     16 - 15
                   
Holding & others segment                  
Transener   43 (68) 20     14 (39) 5
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (31) 50 (14)     (10) 29 (3)
Subtotal Transener adjusted by ownership 26.3% 11 (18) 5   26.3% 4 (10) 1
                   
TGS   155 (92) 63     75 82 13
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (115) 68 (46)     (54) (59) (9)
Subtotal TGS adjusted by ownership 25.9% 40 (24) 16   27.9% 21 23 4
                   
Pampa stand-alone, other companies, & adj.2 100.0% (8) (71) 27   100% (19) (0) 20
Subtotal holding & others   43 (113) 48     6 12 25
                   
Deletions 100% - (60) -   100% - (148) -
Total consolidated   279 539 146     244 677 152
At our share ownership   279 599 146     245 824 152

Note: 1 Divested in August 2023. 2 The deletion corresponds to other companies or inter-companies. 3 Net debt includes holding companies. 4 Attributable to the Company’s shareholders.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 21
  
  
4.Appendix

4.1 Power generation’s main operational KPIs by plant

 

Power generation's
key performance indicators 
  Hydroelectric   Wind   Subtotal
hydro
+wind
Thermal   Total
  HINISA HIDISA HPPL   PEMC1 PEPE2 PEPE3 PEPE4 PEA PEPE62   CTLL CTG CTP CPB CTPP CTIW CTGEBA Eco-
Energía
CTEB3 Subtotal
thermal
 
Installed capacity (MW)   265 388 285   - 53 53 81 100 95   1,320 780 361 30 620 100 100 1,253 14 848 4,107   5,426
New capacity (MW)   - - -   - 53 53 81 100 95   382 184 100 - - 100 100 565 14 279 1,343   1,724
Market share   0.6% 0.9% 0.7%   0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%   3.1% 1.8% 0.8% 0.1% 1.4% 0.2% 0.2% 2.9% 0.03% 2.0% 9.6%   13%
                                                   
Nine-month period                                                  
Net generation 9M24 (GWh)   569 413 659   - 139 144 253 231 72   2,480 3,779 219 43 240 125 103 6,324 54 3,579 14,467   16,947
Market share   0.5% 0.4% 0.6%   0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.21% 0.07%   2.3% 3.5% 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 5.9% 0.1% 3.3% 13.5%   15.8%
Sales 9M24 (GWh)   569 413 659   - 147 144 253 231 69   2,485 3,732 473 43 240 125 103 6,644 115 3,579 15,054   17,539
                                                   
Net generation 9M23 (GWh)   286 238 726   193 159 162 180 219 -   2,162 3,882 119 46 583 251 243 5,563 53 3,061 13,800   15,963
Variation 9M24 vs. 9M23   +99% +74% -9%   -100% -13% -11% +41% +5% na   +15% -3% +83% -6% -59% -50% -58% +14% +3% +17% +5%   +6%
Sales 9M23 (GWh)   287 238 726   193 159 162 180 219 -   2,163 3,882 374 46 583 251 243 6,106 110 3,060 14,655   16,818
                                                   
Avg. price 9M24 (US$/MWh)   14 22 12   na 81 64 64 82 64   34 20 52 27 97 na na 36 38 30 35   35
Avg. price 9M23 (US$/MWh)   23 37 12   70 75 68 68 80 na   42 19 76 30 40 114 93 38 39 30 35   35
Avg. gross margin 9M24 (US$/MWh)   4 10 4   na 56 65 65 63 60   25 17 21 1 19 na na 19 11 25 22   22
Avg. gross margin 9M23 (US$/MWh)   0 14 4   59 56 63 63 69 na   29 15 26 6 7 91 71 20 13 23 21   22
                                                   
Third quarter                                                  
Net generation Q3 24 (GWh)   152 98 290   - 53 52 89 73 69   877 1,370 41 6 69 38 36 2,155 19 1,340 5,074   5,951
Market share   0.4% 0.3% 0.8%   0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.21% 0.20%   2.5% 3.9% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 6.2% 0.1% 3.9% 14.6%   17.1%
Sales Q3 24 (GWh)   152 98 290   - 59 52 89 73 67   880 1,370 123 6 69 38 36 2,260 39 1,340 5,280   6,161
                                                   
Net generation Q3 23 (GWh)   74 84 439   28 57 57 97 77 -   912 1,211 34 10 - 42 29 1,558 23 1,167 4,073   4,985
Variation Q3 24 vs. Q3 23   +106% +17% -34%   -100% -6% -9% -8% -6% na   -4% +13% +23% -34% na -10% +25% +38% -16% +15% +25%   +19%
Sales Q3 23 (GWh)   74 84 439   28 57 57 97 77 -   912 1,211 101 9 - 42 29 1,739 42 1,167 4,340   5,252
                                                   
Avg. price Q3 24 (US$/MWh)   18 30 13   na 86 64 64 82 64   38 20 75 71 132 na na 38 37 29 35   36
Avg. price Q3 23 (US$/MWh)   25 31 8   71 68 69 69 80 na   34 16 85 43 na na na 46 35 31 39   38
Avg. gross margin Q3 24 (US$/MWh)   5 11 5   na 48 50 50 60 59   25 16 34 17 51 na 138 19 1 24 22   23
Avg. gross margin Q3 23 (US$/MWh)   (10) 12 4   57 42 64 64 69 na   23 12 24 8 na na na 23 9 26 23   23

Note: Gross margin before amortization and depreciation 1 Fully owned by Pampa from August 2022 to July 2023. 2 Progressive commissioning: 13.5 MW (Jun-24), 31.5 MW (Jul-24), 18 MW (Aug-24), 31,5 MW (Sep-24) and 18 MW (Oct-24). 3 Co-operated by Pampa (50% equity stake).

 

 

 

 

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 22
  
  

4.2 Production in the main oil and gas blocks

 

In kboe/day at ownership   Nine-month period   Third quarter
2024 2023 Variation 2024 2023 Variation
Gas                
El Mangrullo   48.3 38.4 +26%   47.0 43.8 +7%
Río Neuquén   9.5 9.2 +3%   9.8 9.6 +2%
Sierra Chata   19.0 13.4 +42%   23.4 19.8 +18%
Rincón del Mangrullo1   1.3 1.5 -14%   1.1 1.4 -21%
Others   0.8 1.1 -30%   0.8 1.0 -27%
Total gas at working interest   78.8 63.5 +24%   82.1 75.7 +8%
                 
Oil                
El Tordillo2   1.6 2.1 -22%   1.6 1.8 -8%
Gobernador Ayala   1.1 1.1 -8%   1.0 1.1 -8%
Rincón de Aranda   0.9 - na   1.2 - na
Associated oil3   1.3 1.1 +21%   1.3 1.1 +19%
Others   0.2 0.6 -70%   0.2 0.6 -75%
Total gas at working interest   5.0 4.9 +2%   5.4 4.7 +16%
                 
Total   83.8 68.5 +22%   87.5 80.4 +9%

Note: Production in Argentina. 1 It does not include shale formation. 2 It includes the La Tapera – Puesto Quiroga block. 3 From gas fields.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 23
  
  

 

5. Glossary of terms

Term Definition
ADR/ADS American Depositary Receipt
AR$ Argentine Pesos
Bbl Barrel
BCRA Banco Central de la República Argentina (Argentina Central Bank)
Boe Barrels of oil equivalent
ByMA Bolsas y Mercados Argentinos (Buenos Aires Stock Exchange)
CAMMESA Compañía Administradora del Mercado Mayorista Eléctrico S.A. (Argentine Wholesale Electricity Market Clearing Company)
CB Corporate Bonds
2027 CB Corporate Bonds maturing in 2027
2031 CB Corporate Bonds maturing in 2031
CCGT Combined Cycle
CNY Renminbi Chinese currency
CPB Piedra Buena Thermal Power Plant
CTBSA CT Barragán S.A.
CTEB Ensenada Barragán Thermal Power Plant
CTG Güemes Thermal Power Plant
CTGEBA Genelba Thermal Power Plant
CTIW Ingeniero White Thermal Power Plant
CTLL Loma De La Lata Thermal Power Plant
CTP Piquirenda Thermal Power Plant
CTPP Parque Pilar Thermal Power Plant
E&P Exploration and Production
EBITDA Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization
EcoEnergía EcoEnergía Co-Generation Power Plant
ENARGAS Ente Nacional Regulador del Gas (National Gas Regulatory Entity)
ENARSA Energía Argentina S.A.
ENRE Ente Nacional Regulador de la Electricidad (National Electricity Regulatory Entity)
FS Financial Statements
FX Nominal exchange rate
GPNK Presidente Néstor Kirchner Gas Pipeline
GT Gas turbine
GWh Gigawatt-hour
HIDISA Diamante Hydro Power Plant
HINISA Los Nihuiles Hydro Power Plant
HPPL Pichi Picun Leufu Hydro Power Plant
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards
Kbbl/kboe Thousands of barrels/thousands of barrels of oil equivalent
M3 Cubic meter
MBTU Million British Thermal Units
MW/MWh Megawatt/Megawatt-hour
N.a. Not applicable
O/S Share ownership
OCP Ecuador Oleoducto de Crudos Pesados S.A.
Pampa / The Company Pampa Energía S.A.
PEA Arauco II Wind Farm, stage 1 and 2
PEMC Ingeniero Mario Cebreiro Wind Farm
PEPE Pampa Energía Wind Farm
PIST Punto de Ingreso al Sistema de Transporte (System Entry Point for Transportation)

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 24
  
  

 

Term Definition
Plan Gas Re-assurance and Strengthening of the Federal Hydrocarbon Production through Self-Supply, Exports, Replacement of Imports and the Expansion of the Transportation System to All the Country’s Hydrocarbon Basins 2023 – 2028 Plan (Executive Order No. 730/22) and the Argentine Natural Gas Production Promotion Plan – 2020 – 2024 Supply and Demand Scheme (Emergency Executive Order No. 892/20 and supplementary provisions)
POSA Petrobras Operaciones S.A.
PPA Power Purchase Agreement
PPE Property, Plant and Equipment
Q2 24 Second quarter of 2024
Q3 24/ Q3 23 Third quarter of 2024/Third quarter of 2023
Res. Resolution/Resolutions
RTI Comprehensive tariff review
SACDE Sociedad Argentina de Construcción y Desarrollo Estratégico
SE Secretariat of Energy
SCEyM Secretariat of Energy and Mining Coordination
SSEE Subsecretariat of Electric Power
ST Steam turbine
TGS Transportadora de Gas del Sur S.A.
Ton Metric ton
Transba

Empresa de Transporte de Energía Eléctrica por Distribución Troncal de la Provincia de Buenos Aires

Transba S.A.

Transener Compañía de Transporte de Energía Eléctrica en Alta Tensión Transener S.A.
US$ U.S. Dollars
US$-link A security in which the underlying is linked to a US$ wholesale exchange rate
US$-MEP A security in which the settlement uses US$ in the domestic market

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Earnings release Q3 24 ● 25

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