Melbourne Internal Medicine Associates (MIMA) Treats Metastatic Cancer Using Ultra-Precise Image-Guided Radiotherapy Technology
15 March 2006 - 12:00AM
PR Newswire (US)
MELBOURNE, Fla., March 14 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Doctors at
Melbourne Internal Medical Associates (MIMA) Cancer Center have
treated a metastatic liver tumor with ultra-precise image-guided
radiotherapy using new technology from Varian Medical Systems. The
MIMA IGRT system is equipped with Varian's On-Board Imager(TM)
device for positioning patients with sub-millimeter accuracy. The
64-year-old male patient had been treated a year earlier for lung
cancer, along with a solitary brain metastasis. He subsequently
lived for almost a year with no sign of cancer, according to Todd
Scarbrough, MD, radiation oncologist and director of the MIMA
Cancer Center. Then, in a routine surveillance scan, MIMA
radiologists spotted a metastatic lesion in the patient's liver.
"We had three choices," Scarbrough said. "We could do nothing. We
could treat him with chemotherapy. Or we could use our new
image-guided radiotherapy technology to deliver a very high dose of
radiation directly to the tumor in what's known as a
'radiosurgical' treatment. With radiosurgery, we deliver very high
doses of radiation in just one or a few treatment sessions. This
requires us to target the lesion very precisely, compensate for any
tumor motion, and do all we can to protect the surrounding healthy
tissues." In the past, radiosurgical procedures have been used
primarily to treat tumors in the brain, because the head can be
effectively immobilized, which renders brain tumors motionless and
facilitates accurate targeting. "Body radiosurgery is a new
procedure, made possible by technologies like the On-Board Imager,
which helps us ensure that our treatment beams accurately hit the
tumor," Scarbrough said. To position their patient for treatment,
Scarbrough and his clinical team utilized two of the imaging
modalities available with the On-Board Imager: radiographic kV
X-ray imaging, and three-dimensional cone-beam CT imaging. "Prior
to each treatment, we used the On-Board Imager to take orthogonal
X-ray images of the liver and used them to calculate how to shift
the patient to make sure the tumor was lined up precisely with the
treatment beam," Scarbrough said. "We were amazed at how well the
liver showed up on the radiographic X-ray images. We could see
enough detail to make the necessary positioning corrections. We
then generated a three-dimensional cone-beam CT image as a check,
to verify that our calculations were correct in all three
dimensions." To address the problem of tumor motion due to
respiration, MIMA clinicians used a CT scanner outfitted with
Varian's RPM(TM) respiratory gating technology to generate the
images used in treatment planning. "This enabled us to choose the
optimal point in the patient's respiratory cycle for delivering
each treatment," said Joseph Ting, PhD, chief medical physicist at
the MIMA Cancer Center. The novel radiosurgical procedure involved
three treatments delivered every other day over a five-day period.
"Our goal was to see if we could eradicate the liver lesion using a
method that has essentially zero toxicity, sparing him the more
toxic effects of chemotherapy," Scarbrough said. "The treatment was
administered four weeks ago. The patient is doing great and has
suffered no side effects. A CT scan in early March showed that the
liver lesion had regressed dramatically. It is too early to say
what the long-term results will be, but we're very hopeful."
Virtually all cancer patients treated with conformal radiation
therapy at MIMA now receive image-guided treatments. "We use every
tool at our disposal to set up the patient more accurately for
treatment," said Ting. "With IGRT, we are very confident we're
targeting the right place." ABOUT MELBOURNE INTERNAL MEDICINE
ASSOCIATES (MIMA) MIMA an independent, physician-owned
multispecialty group offering patients comprehensive medical care
throughout Brevard County, Florida. Comprised of over 100
physicians representing 23 medical specialties, MIMA's
board-certified physicians provide high-quality medical care at 15
locations on Florida's Space Coast. The MIMA Cancer Center's
Department of Radiation Oncology treats 80-90 patients per day, and
has been offering image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) using technology
from Varian Medical Systems since April 2005. For further
information, visit http://www.mima.com/. ABOUT VARIAN MEDICAL
SYSTEMS Varian Medical Systems, Inc., of Palo Alto, California is
the world's leading manufacturer of integrated cancer therapy
systems, which are treating thousands of patients per day. The
company is also a premier supplier of X- ray tubes and flat-panel
digital subsystems for imaging in medical, scientific, and
industrial applications. Varian Medical Systems employs
approximately 3,500 people who are located at manufacturing sites
in North America and Europe and in its 56 sales and support offices
around the world. Additional information is available on the
company's web site at http://www.varian.com/ . FOR INFORMATION
CONTACT: Spencer Sias, 650-424-5782 Meryl Ginsberg, 650-424-6444
DATASOURCE: Varian Medical Systems, Inc. CONTACT: Spencer Sias,
+1-650-424-5782, or ; or Meryl Ginsberg, +1-650-424-6444, or , both
of Varian Web site: http://www.varian.com/ http://www.mima.com/
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