CUII China United Insurance Service Inc (CE)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2013 AND 2012

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

China United Insurance Service, Inc. (“China United”, “CUIS” or the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation organized on June 4, 2010 by Mao Yi Hsiao, a Taiwanese citizen, as a listing vehicle for ZLI Holdings Limited (“CU Hong Kong”) to be quoted on the United States Over the Counter Bulletin Board (the “OTCBB”).

CU Hong Kong, a wholly owned Hong Kong-based subsidiary of China United, was founded by China United, on July 12, 2010 under Hong Kong law. On October 20, 2010, CU Hong Kong founded a wholly foreign owned enterprise, Zhengzhou Zhonglian Hengfu Business Consulting Co., Ltd. (“CU WFOE”) in Henan province in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”).

On January 16, 2011, the Company issued 20,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.00001 par value, to several non-US persons for $300,000. The issuance was made pursuant to an exemption from registration in Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. As a result of the issuance of the 20,000,000 shares, the owners of Henan Anhou (accounting acquirer) owned 100% of the Company. Accordingly, this transaction was accounted for as a recapitalization of Henan Anhou. The historical financial statements presented are those of the accounting acquirer for all periods presented. On January 28, 2011, the Company increased the number of authorized shares of common stock from 30,000,000 to 100,000,000 and authorized 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock.

Henan Law Anhou Insurance Agency Co., Ltd. (“Henan Anhou”, formerly known as Zhengzhou Anhou Insurance Agency Co., Ltd.) was incorporated in the PRC on August 20, 2003. Henan Anhou provides insurance agency services in the PRC.

Sichuan Kangzhuang Insurance Agency Co., Ltd. (“Sichuan Kangzhuang”) was founded on July 10, 2006 in the Sichuan province in the PRC and provides insurance agency services in the PRC.  On August 23, 2010, at Sichuan Kangzhuang’s general meeting of shareholders, its shareholders voted to sell their shares to Henan Anhou for RMB532,622 ($78,318). On September 6, 2010, the equity transfer agreements were signed between Henan Anhou and each shareholder of Sichuan Kangzhuang. Sichuan Kangzhuang then had net liabilities of RMB219,123 ($32,134). Goodwill of RMB751,745 ($110,452) was therefore recorded. Goodwill in the balance sheet differs from the acquisition date amount due to changes in exchange rates.

Jiangsu Law Insurance Broker Co., Ltd. (“Jiangsu Law”) was founded on May 18, 2005 in Jiangsu Province in the PRC. Jiangsu Law provides insurance brokerage services in the PRC. On August 12, 2010, at Jiangsu Law’s general meeting of shareholders, its shareholders voted to sell their shares to Henan Anhou for RMB518,000 ($75,475) and Henan Anhou increased Jiangsu Law’s paid-in capital to RMB10,000,000 ($1,355,150) from RMB5,180,000 ($625,113), on January 18, 2011, to meet the PRC paid-in capital requirements for insurance brokerage companies. On September 28, 2010, the equity transfer agreements were signed between Henan Anhou and each shareholder of Jiangsu Law. The consideration is due upon request and had not been paid as of September 30, 2013. On acquisition date, Jiangsu Law had net assets of RMB2,286,842 ($341,425). Based on the purchase price allocation, the fair value (FV”) of the identifiable assets and liabilities assumed exceeded the FV of the consideration paid. As a result, the Company recorded a gain on acquisition of RMB1,768,842 ($267,156).

On January 17, 2011, CU WFOE and Henan Anhou and its shareholders entered into a series of agreements known as variable interest agreements (the “VIE Agreements”) pursuant to which CU WFOE has effective control over Henan Anhou.

On July 2, 2012, the Board of Directors and stockholders of the Company approved, in connection with a reclassification of 1,000,000 issued and outstanding shares of common stock (the “Reclassified Shares”), par value $0.00001 per share held by Mao Yi Hsiao (“Mr. Mao”) into 1,000,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.00001 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) on a share-for-share basis (the “Reclassification”), the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Mr. Mao and cancellation of 1,000,000 common stock held and submitted by Mr. Mao pursuant to the Reclassification. All 1,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were reclassified from the 1,000,000 shares of common stock held by Mr. Mao and no additional consideration was paid by Mr. Mao in connection with the Reclassification. Each holder of common stock is entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held of record by such holder as of the applicable record date on any matter submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Company; while each holder of Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to ten votes for each share of Series A Preferred Stock held of record by such holder as of the applicable record date on any matter submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Company.

The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $.00001 par value. We currently have 1,000,000 shares of Series A Stock outstanding as of June 25, 2014. The Series A Stock has the following rights and preferences:

Voting Rights . Except as otherwise provided by law, the Series A Stock and the common stock vote together on all matters submitted to a vote of our shareholders. Each holder of Series A Stock is entitled to ten votes for each share of Series A Stock held of record by such holder as of the applicable record date on any matter that is submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Registrant.

Series A Board Designee and Board Restriction . In addition to the voting rights disclosed above, the holders of the Series A Stock shall be entitled to appoint one director (the “Series A Director”). No Board resolution regarding certain material Company actions can be made without the affirmative vote of the Series A Director.

Dividends . The holders of Series A Stock are entitled to share equally with the holders of common stock, on a per share basis, in such dividends and other distributions of cash, property or shares of stock of the Registrant as may be declared by the Board.

Liquidation . In the event of a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding up of the Registrant, the holders of common stock and the holders of Series A Stock shall be entitled to share equally on a per share basis, in all assets of the Registrant of whatever kind available for distribution.

Conversion Rights . The holders of the Series A Stock have the right to convert their shares thereof at any time into shares of the Registrant's common stock. Each share of Series A Stock is convertible into one share of common stock.

If the Registrant in any manner subdivides or combines the outstanding shares of common stock, the outstanding shares of the Series A Stock will be subdivided or combined in the same manner.

Business Combinations . In any merger, consolidation, reorganization or other business combination, the consideration received per share by the holders the common stock and the holders of the Series A Stock in such merger, consolidation, reorganization or other business combination shall be identical; provided however, that if such consideration consists, in whole or in part, of certain equity interests, the rights and limitations of such equity interests may differ to the extent that the rights and limitations of the common stock and the Series A Stock differ.

Fully Paid and Nonassessable . All of our outstanding shares of preferred stock are fully paid and nonassessable.

Additional preferred stock may be authorized and issued in the future in connection with acquisitions, financings, or other matters, as the Board of Directors deems appropriate. In the event that the Registrant issues any shares of preferred stock, a certificate of designation containing the rights, privileges and limitations of this series of preferred stock will be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The effect of this preferred stock designation power is that our Board of Directors alone, subject to Federal securities laws, applicable blue sky laws, and Delaware law, may be able to authorize the issuance of preferred stock which could have the effect of delaying, deferring, or preventing a change in control without further action by our stockholders, and may adversely affect the voting and other rights of the holders of our common stock.

On August 17, 2012, Action Holdings Financial Limited (“AHFL”), an LLC incorporated under the laws of the British Virgin Islands on April 30, 2012, purchased 13,593,015 shares of common stock of Law Enterprise Co., Ltd. (“Law Enterprise”), a company limited by shares incorporated under the laws of Taiwan on January 30, 1996, from certain shareholders at NT$12.8 ($0.44) per share, which was 65.95% ownership in Law Enterprise. As of August 24, 2012, Law Enterprise held (i) 100% of Law Insurance Broker Co., Ltd. (“Law Broker”), a company limited by shares incorporated in Taiwan on October 9, 1992; (ii) 97.84% of Law Risk Management & Consultant Co., Ltd. (“Law Management”), a company limited by shares incorporated in Taiwan on December 5, 1987; and (iii) 96% of Law Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. (“Law Agent”), an LLC incorporated in Taiwan on June 3, 2000.

On August 24, 2012, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares (100% of voting equity interest) of AHFL together with its subsidiaries in Taiwan. Pursuant to the provisions of the Acquisition Agreement and for all of the issued and outstanding shares of AHFL, the Company was to pay NT$15 million ($500,815) on or prior to March 31, 2013 and NT$7.5 million ($250,095) subsequent to March 31, 2013 in cash in two installments, subject to terms and conditions therein. In addition the Company agreed to (i) issue 8,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company to the shareholders of AHFL; (ii) issue 2,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company to certain employees of Law Broker; and (iii) create an employee stock option pool, consisting of available options, exercisable for up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company.

On March 14, 2013, the Company and the selling shareholders of AHFL entered into an Amendment to the Acquisition Agreement (the “Amendment”), pursuant to which, (i) the cash payment deadline as set forth in the Acquisition Agreement has been extended from March 31, 2013 to March 31, 2015 or at any other time or in any other manner otherwise agreed upon by and among the Company and the selling shareholders of AHFL; and (ii) in lieu of the 2,000,000 employee stock option pool described in the Acquisition Agreement, the Company agrees to use its best efforts, as soon as practically possible, to create an employee stock pool consisting of up to 4,000,000 shares of CUIS common stock, among which 2,000,000 shares shall be solely granted to employees of Law Broker, and the remaining 2,000,000 shares to be granted to employees of affiliated entities of the Company (including Law Broker employees).

Law Enterprise is a holding company for its operating subsidiaries in Taiwan. Law Broker primarily engages in insurance brokerage and insurance agency service business across Taiwan, while Law Management and Law Agent are not in operation.

The corporate structure after the acquisition is:

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of China United and its subsidiaries as shown in the organization structure in Note 1 above. The results of operations of AHFL and subsidiaries are included since August 31, 2012 the date of acquisition for accounting convenience. All significant intercompany transactions and balances were eliminated in consolidation.

Basis of Presentation

The Company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). The functional currency for our subsidiaries in Taiwan is New Taiwanese Dollar “(NT$”) and for the VIEs in China is Renminbi (“RMB”).

Noncontrolling Interest

Noncontrolling interest consists of direct and indirect equity interest in AHFL and subsidiaries arising from the acquisition of AHFL by CUIS.

The Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810, “ Consolidation, ” which governs the accounting for and reporting of noncontrolling interests (“NCIs”) in partially owned consolidated subsidiaries and the loss of control of subsidiaries. Certain provisions of this standard indicate, among other things, that NCIs be treated as a separate component of equity, not as a liability, that increases and decreases in the parent’s ownership interest that leave control intact be treated as equity transactions rather than as step acquisitions or dilution gains or losses, and that losses of a partially owned consolidated subsidiary be allocated to the NCI even when such allocation might result in a deficit balance. This standard also required changes to certain presentation and disclosure requirements.

The net income (loss) attributed to the NCI is separately designated in the accompanying statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss). Losses attributable to the NCI in a subsidiary may exceed the NCI’s interests in the subsidiary’s equity. The excess attributable to the NCI is attributed to those interests. The NCI shall continue to be attributed its share of losses even if that attribution results in a deficit NCI balance.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the consolidated financial statements and the amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.

Management makes these estimates using the best information available when they are made; however, actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

Risks and Uncertainties

The Company is subject to risks from, among other things, competition associated with the industry in general, other risks associated with financing, liquidity requirements, rapidly changing customer requirements, limited operating history, and foreign currency exchange rates.

Comprehensive Income

The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 220 (“ASC 220”), “Reporting Comprehensive Income,” which establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances in a full set of general purpose financial statements. ASC 220 defines comprehensive income as net income and all changes to stockholders' equity, except those due to investments by stockholders, changes in paid-in capital and distributions to stockholders, including adjustments to minimum pension liabilities, accumulated foreign currency translation, and unrealized gains or losses on marketable securities.

Foreign Currency Transactions

The consolidated financial statements were translated into United States Dollars (“USD” or “$”) in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 830 “Foreign Currency Transaction.”   According to the standard, all assets and liabilities were translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet dates; stockholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and statement of operations items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the year. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with ASC 220. Gains and losses resulting from the translation of foreign currency transactions are reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).

Cash and Equivalents

For Statements of Cash Flows purposes, the Company considers cash on hand, bank deposits, and other highly-liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased, such as commercial paper, to be cash and equivalents.

The Company maintains cash with banks in the PRC and Taiwan.  Cash accounts are not insured or otherwise protected.  Should any bank holding cash become insolvent, or if the Company is otherwise unable to withdraw funds, the Company would lose the cash with that bank; however, the Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant risks on its cash in bank accounts.

Marketable Securities

The Company invests part of its excess cash in equity securities, money market funds and government bonds. Such investments are included in “Marketable securities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Held-to-maturity represents debt securities the Company intends and has the ability to hold to maturity; Trading securities represent debt securities bought and held primarily for sale in the near-term to generate income on short-term price differences; Equity security investments are classified as trading securities and reported at FV with changes in FV recorded in “Other Income”. Available-for-sale represents debt securities not classified as held-to-maturity or trading securities; Bonds are classified as available-for-sale and reported at FV with unrealized gains and losses included in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).”

Accounts Receivable, net

The Company reviews its accounts receivable regularly to determine if a bad debt allowance is necessary at each year-end. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes the age of receivables outstanding, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the necessity of making such allowance. No allowance was deemed necessary as of June 30, 2013 or 2012.

Property, Plant and Equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost.  Gain or loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment is recorded in other income at disposal. Expenditures for betterments, renewals and additions are capitalized. Repairs and maintenance expenses are expensed as incurred.

Depreciation for financial reporting purposes is provided using the straight-line method over a useful life of three to ten years with salvage value of 10% to 25%. Property, plant and equipment mainly consist of office furniture, computers and leasehold improvements.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with ASC Topic 360, “Property, Plant and Equipment,” the Company reviews the carrying values of long-lived assets whenever facts and circumstances indicate an asset may be impaired.  Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by it. If an asset is considered impaired, the impairment recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its FV.  Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or FV, less cost of disposal. No impairment was recognized for the year ended June 30, 2013 or 2012. 

Goodwill

Goodwill arose from the acquisition of Sichuan Kangzhuang (Note 8). Goodwill is the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the FV of the net assets acquired. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate it might be impaired, using the prescribed two-step process under US GAAP. The first step screens for potential impairment of goodwill to determine if the FV of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, while the second step measures the amount of goodwill impairment, if any, by comparing the implied FV of goodwill to its carrying value. As of June 30, 2013, there were no indications of any impairment.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenue is from insurance agency and brokerage services. The Company, through its subsidiaries, sells insurance products to customers, and obtains commissions from the respective insurance companies according to the terms of each insurance company service agreement. The Company recognizes revenue when the following have occurred: persuasive evidence of an agreement between the insurance company and insured exists, services were provided, the fee for such services is fixed or determinable and collectability of the fee is reasonably assured. Insurance agency services are considered complete, and revenue is recognized, when an insurance policy becomes effective. The customers are entitled to a 10-day cancellation period from the date of issuance of the policies, in which customers can cancel the contract without any fees. The Company is notified of such cancellations by the insurance carriers. For the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, policy cancellations were $12,809 and nil, respectively.

The Company pays commissions to its sub-agents when an insurance product is sold by the sub-agent. The Company recognizes commission revenue on a gross basis. The commissions paid by the Company to its sub-agents are recorded as cost of revenue.

Income Taxes

The Company utilizes ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” , which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each year-end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

When tax returns are filed, it is likely some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more-likely-than-not the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination. Interest associated with unrecognized tax benefits is classified as interest expense and penalties are classified in general and administrative expenses in the statements of income and other comprehensive income (loss). As of June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company did not have any uncertain tax positions.

The Company was not subjected to income tax examinations by taxing authorities during the current or past fiscal years. During the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company did not recognize any interest or penalties.

Fair Values of Financial Instruments

FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” defines FV, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of FV measurement and enhances disclosure requirements for FV measures. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are reasonable estimates of FV because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest. The three levels are defined as follows:

• Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

• Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.

• Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the FV.

Concentration of Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and equivalents and accounts receivable. As of June 30, 2013 and 2012, substantially all of the Company’s cash and equivalents were held by major financial institutions in Taiwan, which management believes are of high credit quality. With respect to accounts receivable, the Company generally does not require collateral and does not have an allowance for doubtful accounts.

The Company has two principal insurance companies, Fubong Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (“Fubong”) and Far Glory Life Insurance (“Far Glory”), for which it acts as an insurance agent. For the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company’s revenues from sale of insurance policies underwritten by these two companies was:

As of June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company’s receivables from these two companies were:

The Company's operations are in the PRC and Taiwan. Accordingly, the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic, foreign currency exchange and legal environments in the PRC and Taiwan, and by the state of each economy. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political and social conditions in the PRC and Taiwan, and by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things.

Operating Leases

Leases, where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets remain with the leasing company, that do not meet the capitalization criteria of FASB ASC Topic 840 “Leases,” are accounted for as operating leases. Rentals under operating leases are expensed on the straight-line basis over the lease term.

Segment Reporting

The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” for its segment reporting.  For the years ended, June 30 2013 and 2012, the Company managed and reviewed its business as a single operating segment providing insurance brokerage and agency services across the PRC and Taiwan (combined referred as “Greater China”). All revenues are derived from Greater China and all long-lived assets are in Greater China.

Contingencies

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which could result in a loss to the Company which will be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company’s management assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves judgment. In assessing loss contingencies arising from legal proceedings pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may rise from such proceedings, the Company’s management evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought.

If the assessment of a contingency indicates it is probable a material loss will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, then the estimated loss is accrued in the Company’s financial statements. If the assessment indicates a material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material would be disclosed.

Statement of Cash Flows

In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 230, “Statement of Cash Flows,” cash flows from the Company's operations are calculated based upon the local currencies and an average exchange rate is used. As a result, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the consolidated statements of cash flows may not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the consolidated balance sheets. Cash from operating, investing and financing activities is net of the effect of acquisition described in Note 9.

Variable Interest Entities

The Company follows FASB ASC Subtopic 810-10-05-8”, “Consolidation of VIEs,” states that a VIE is a corporation, partnership, limited liability corporation, trust or any other legal structure used to conduct activities or hold assets that either (1) has an insufficient amount of equity to carry out its principal activities without additional subordinated financial support, (2) has a group of equity owners that are unable to make significant decisions about its activities, or (3) has a group of equity owners that do not have the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive returns generated by its operations.

Due to the PRC legal restrictions on foreign ownership and investment in insurance agency and brokerage businesses in China, especially those on qualifications as well as capital requirement of the investors, the Company operates its insurance agency and brokerage business primarily through Henan Anhou, a VIE owned by four individual shareholders, and two subsidiaries of Henan Anhou.

On January 17, 2011, CU WFOE and Henan Anhou and its shareholders entered into VIE Agreements which included:

The term of this Agreement is 10 years. Subsequent to the execution of this Agreement, both CU WFOE and Henan Anhou shall review this Agreement on an annual basis to determine whether to amend or supplement the provisions. The term of this Agreement may be extended if confirmed in writing by CU WFOE prior to the expiration thereof. The extended term shall be determined by CU WFOE, and Henan Anhou shall accept such extended term unconditionally.

During the term of this Agreement, unless CU WFOE commits gross negligence, or a fraudulent act, against Henan Anhou, Henan Anhou may not terminate this Agreement prior to its expiration date. Nevertheless, CU WFOE shall have the right to terminate this Agreement upon giving 30 days prior written notice to Henan Anhou at any time.

As a result of the agreements among CU WFOE, the shareholders of Henan Anhou and Henan Anhou, CU WFOE is considered the primary beneficiary of Henan Anhou, CU WFOE has effective control over Henan Anhou; therefore, CU WFOE consolidates the results of operations of Henan Anhou and its subsidiaries. Accordingly the results of operations, assets and liabilities of Henan Anhou and its subsidiaries are consolidated in the Company’s financial statements from the earliest period presented. However, the VIE is monitored by the Company to determine if any events have occurred that could cause its primary beneficiary status to change. These events include:

The Company reviews the VIE’s status on an annual basis. During the year ended June 30, 2013, no event including a-d above took place that would change the Company’s primary beneficiary status.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In April, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-03 Transfers and Servicing (ASC Topic 860), “Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements.” The amendments in this ASU 2011-03 remove from the assessment of effective control:

Other criteria applicable to the assessment of effective control are not changed by the amendments in ASC 860. The guidance in this Update is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011. The guidance should be applied prospectively to transactions or modifications of existing transactions that occur on or after the effective date. Early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04 Fair Value Measurement (ASC Topic 820), “Amendments to achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in US GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards,” (“IFRS”). The amendments in this Update change the wording used to describe the requirements in US GAAP for measuring FV and for disclosing information about FV measurements. The amendments include:

In addition, to improve consistency in application across jurisdictions some changes in wording are necessary to ensure that US GAAP and IFRS FV measurement and disclosure requirements are described in the same way (for example, using the word shall rather than should to describe the requirements in US GAAP).

The amendments in this Update are to be applied prospectively. For public entities, the amendments are effective during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Early application by public entities is not permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05 Comprehensive Income (ASC Topic 220), “Presentation of Comprehensive Income.” In this Update, an entity has the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. Regardless of whether an entity chooses to present comprehensive income in a single continuous statement or in two separate but consecutive statements, the entity is required to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s) where the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented.

The amendments in ASC 860 should be applied retrospectively. For public entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011, and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In July 2012, the FASB issued ASU 2012-02, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (ASC Topic 350), “Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment . ” The ASU provides entities with an option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether events or circumstances indicate it is more likely than not the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. If an entity concludes it is more than 50% likely that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is not impaired, no further analysis is required. However, if an entity concludes otherwise, it would be required to determine the FV of the indefinite-lived intangible asset to measure the amount of impairment, if any, as currently required under US GAAP. The ASU is effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material impact on our financial statements.

In February 2013, the FASB issued guidance on disclosure requirements for items reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”). This new guidance requires entities to present (either on the face of the income statements or in the notes) the effects on the line items of the income statement for amounts reclassified out of AOCI. The new guidance will be effective for us beginning July 1, 2013. Other than requiring additional disclosures, we do not anticipate a material impact on our financial statements upon adoption.

In March 2013, the FASB issued guidance on a parent’s accounting for the cumulative translation adjustment upon derecognition of a subsidiary or group of assets within a foreign entity. This new guidance requires that the parent release any related cumulative translation adjustment into net income only if the sale or transfer results in the complete or substantially complete liquidation of the foreign entity in which the subsidiary or group of assets had resided. The new guidance will be effective for us beginning July 1, 2014. We do not anticipate a material impact on our financial statements upon adoption.

In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists.” This standard provides guidance regarding when an unrecognized tax benefit should be classified as a reduction to a deferred tax asset or when it should be classified as a liability in the consolidated balance sheet. The new guidance will be effective for us beginning July 1, 2014. Early adoption and retrospective application is permitted. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of this adoption on our consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 3 – CASH AND EQUIVALENTS

As of June 30 2013 and 2012 our cash and equivalents primarily consisted of cash and certificates of deposits with original maturities of three months or less.

According to Taiwan regulatory requirements, Law Broker is required to maintain a minimum of NT$3,000,000 in a separate account. Law Broker chose to buy government bonds and has the right to trade such bonds with other debt or equity instruments. The amount, however, was defined as restricted asset.

Refundable business tax represents business tax prepaid by Law Broker and Risk Management, expected to be refunded by Taiwan tax bureau.

NOTE 7–OTHER ASSETS

As of June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company’s other assets mainly consist of deposits, including deposits for long-term leases.

NOTE 8 – GOODWILL

On September 6, 2010, Henan Anhou paid RMB532,622 ($78,318) to acquire 100% of Sichuan Kangzhuang from its previous shareholders. Sichuan Kangzhuang then had net liabilities of RMB219,123 ($32,134). Goodwill of RMB751,745 ($110,452) was therefore recorded. Goodwill in the balance sheet differs from the acquisition date amount due to changes in exchange rates. As of June 30, 2013, there are no indications of any impairment. No intangible assets are identified in the acquisition date. At the date of acquisition, Sichuan Kangzhuang has no unfulfilled customer contract or software. Sichuan Kangzhuang’s business process and accounting system are not unique and the management planned to use unified operating platform after the acquisition. Sichuan Kangzhuang’s business is mainly with retailing customers, and the management considered there is no customer relationship or customer list that will probably create future business opportunities for the Company.

NOTE 9 – RECENT ACQUISITION

On August 24, 2012, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of AHFL for $2,750,910. NT$15 million ($500,815) and NT$7.5 million ($250,095) payable in cash in two installments, and 10 million shares of common stock at the then market price of $0.20 per share. The FV of the identifiable assets and liabilities of AHFL at acquisition date was $8,047,654. The Company recorded the $5,280,042 excess of purchase price over the FV of assets and liabilities acquired as bargain gain on purchase. We believe the gain on acquisition resulted from the sellers' strategic intent to enter the PRC market, which has a higher growth rate than Taiwan, and to become the shareholder of an OTCBB company.

We use August 31, 2012 as the closest available date to value the FV of the identifiable assets and liabilities of AHFL at acquisition date. The consolidated statement of operations and other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended June 30, 2013 contains AHFL’s statement of operations and other comprehensive income for the 10 months ended June 30, 2013 The consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2013 contains AHFL’s balance sheet as of June 30, 2013.

A summary of AHFL’s assets and liabilities acquired as of the dates of acquisition is presented below:

Commissions due to sub-agents and salaries payable to administrative staff are usually settled within 12 months. Due to previous shareholders of AHFL is the balance described in Note 9. Due to previous shareholders of Jiangsu Law is the remaining balance of the acquisition cost. The acquisition agreement between the parties has not specified the exact time for payment of the acquisition price or imposed any interest for late payment. Others are mainly for operating expenses payable within the credit terms provided by suppliers. Withholding employee personal tax will be paid to local tax bureau within one month. Other mainly represents short term payable for expenses such as training and travelling.

NOTE 11 – EQUITY

Reserves

According to Taiwan accounting rules and corporation regulations, the company’s subsidiaries in Taiwan are required to appropriate 10% of net income to statutory reserves until the accumulated reserve plus common shares hits registered capital. The reserve can be converted into share capital by issuing new shares to existing shareholders in proportion to their shareholding or by increasing the par value of the shares currently held by them, with a limitation that the reserve left is not less than 25% of the registered capital after converting to share capital.

Pursuant to the PRC regulations, the Company’s Consolidated Affiliated Entities (“CAEs”) are required to transfer 10% of their net profit, as determined under the PRC accounting regulations, to a Statutory Common Reserve Fund (“Reserve Fund”). Appropriation to the Reserve Fund may cease when the fund aggregates to 50% of a company’s registered capital or when a company has accumulated losses. The transfer to this reserve must be made before distribution of dividends to shareholders. The Company's CAEs did not appropriate such reserve as they have accumulated losses.

Retained Earnings

As a result of stock dividends of NT$172,064,280 ($5,775,747) issued by Law Broker, $3,809,105 in the consolidated retained earnings is restricted for dividend distribution.

Rental income represents income from leasing spare offices and garage on a month-to-month basis. Other represents miscellaneous income such as training income and printing service income.

NOTE 13 – INCOME TAX

CU WFOE and the VIEs in the PRC are governed by the Income Tax Law of the PRC concerning the private-run enterprises, which are generally subject to tax at 25% on income reported in the statutory financial statements after appropriated adjustments. Except for Jiangsu Law, according to the requirement of local tax authorities, the tax basis is deemed as 10% of total revenue, instead of net income. The tax rate of Jiangsu Law is also 25%.

According to Chinese tax regulations by the Chinese tax authorities effective January 1, 2008, commissions paid to sub-agents in excess of 5% of the commission revenue were not tax deductible. According to China State Administration of Taxation #15 Announcement in 2012, effective from 2011, such commissions can be fully deducted. Also, such tax payable over five years can be adjusted. Therefore, for year ended June 30, 2013, we reversed the tax payable of $274,489 accrued at June 30, 2010 for such originally non-deductible commission and credited as income tax benefit.

The Company’s subsidiaries in Taiwan are governed by the Income Tax Law of Taiwan, and are generally subject to tax at 17% on income reported in the statutory financial statements after appropriate adjustments.

The balance of income tax payable as of June 30, 2013 mainly is the income tax accrued for the un-deductible commission paid to sub-agents before 2011 and is due upon written request of the local tax bureau.

The following table reconciles the US statutory rates to the Company’s effective tax rate for the year ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

NOTE 14 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Due to related parties

The related parties listed below loaned money to the Company for working capital. Due to related parties consisted of the following as of June 30, 2013 and 2012:

During the year ended June 30, 2013, Mr. Mao paid $69,616 on behalf of the Company, for professional services related to the acquisition of AHFL, Ms. Zhu paid $658,059 for working capital, and Mrs. Li paid $566,478 for expenses related to financial reporting. During the year ended June 30, 2012, Mr. Mao, Ms. Zhu and Mr. Zhu paid $1,871, $441,272 and $2,189, respectively, for working capital. All amounts are interest-free, unsecured and payable on demand.

NOTE 15 – COMMITMENTS

Operating Leases

The Company has operating leases for its offices. Rental expenses for the year ended June 30 2013 and 2012 were $1,410,945 and $889,080, respectively . At June 30, 2013, total future minimum lease payments under operating leases were as follows, by years:

NOTE 16 – FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUES

The Company has exposure to credit, liquidity and market risks which arise in the normal course of its business. This note presents information about the Company's exposure to each of these risks, the Company's objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the Company's management of capital. Further quantitative disclosures are included throughout these consolidated financial statements.

The Board of Directors (“BOD”) has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company's risk management framework. The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Company, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities. The Company, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to develop a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations.

The Company's BOD oversees how management monitors compliance with the Company's risk management policies and procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Company. 

 The Company's credit risk arises principally from accounts and other receivables, pledged deposits and cash and equivalents. Management has a credit policy in place and monitors exposures to these credit risks on an ongoing basis. The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables, pledged deposits and cash and cash equivalents represent the Company's maximum exposure to credit risks. Accounts receivable are due within 30 days from the date of billing.

 The BOD of the Company is responsible for the overall cash management and raising borrowings to cover expected cash demands. The Company regularly monitors its liquidity requirements, to ensure it maintains sufficient reserves of cash and readily realizable marketable securities and adequate committed lines of funding from major financial institutions to meet its liquidity requirements in the short and longer term.

The functional currency for the subsidiaries in Taiwan is NT$ and the functional currency for the subsidiaries and VIEs in PRC is RMB. The financial statements of the Company are in USD. The fluctuation of NT$ and RMB will affect our operating results expressed in USD. The Company reviews its foreign currency exposures. The management does not consider its present foreign exchange risk to be significant.

NOTE 18 – CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF US PARENT

China United is a holding company and owns no operating assets and has no significant operations independent of its subsidiaries. Set forth below are condensed financial statements for China United on a stand-alone, unconsolidated basis as of June 30, 2013 and 2012, and for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. 

NOTE 19 – PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

The basis of pro forma consolidated statements of income of the Company is as if the Acquisition Agreement were signed on July 1, 2011 and 2012, and AHFL’s acquisition of Law Enterprise happened on the same date. The pro forma consolidated statements of income were derived from the statement of income for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 of AHFL and CUIS. The Company recorded the excess of purchase price over the FV of assets and liabilities acquired as bargain gain on purchase in the pro forma consolidated statements of income.