TIDMGHT

RNS Number : 5596R

Gresham Technologies PLC

09 March 2021

RNS

9 March 2021

Gresham Technologies plc

Annual Financial Report Announcement

Gresham Technologies plc (LSE: "GHT", "Gresham", "Company" or the "Group"), the leading software and services company that specialises in providing solutions for data integrity and control, banking integration, payments and cash management, is pleased to announce its results for the year ended 31 December 2020.

Financial

   --      Group revenues down 1% to GBP24.8m (2019: GBP25.0m), including GBP0.6m from Inforalgo. 
   --      Clareti revenues stable at GBP15.5m (2019: GBP15.5m), including GBP0.6m from Inforalgo. 

-- Clareti recurring software revenues up 11% to GBP11.5m (2019: GBP10.4m), including GBP0.5m from Inforalgo.

-- Clareti annualised recurring revenues ("ARR") as at 31 December 2020 up 29% to GBP12.3m (2019: GBP9.5m), including GBP1.2m from Inforalgo; transition to full subscription licensing model complete.

   --      Other (non-Clareti) revenues down 2% to GBP9.3m (2019: GBP9.5m), in line with strategy. 
   --      Adjusted EBITDA (1) up 10% to GBP4.5m (2019: GBP4.1m), including GBP0.1m from Inforalgo. 

-- Cash adjusted EBITDA (2) stable at GBP0.3m (2019: GBP0.3m), including GBP0.1m from Inforalgo.

   --      Profit before tax (3) as reported at GBP0.3m (2019: GBP0.3m). 
   --      Adjusted diluted earnings per share (4) up 100% at 4.0 pence (2019: 2.0 pence). 

-- Cash at 31 December 2020 of GBP8.9m and no debt (2019: GBP9.6m and no debt) (5) after an outflow of GBP2.3m for Inforalgo initial consideration.

   --      Final dividend proposed at 0.75 pence per share (2019: 0.75 pence). 

Operational

   --      New Tier 1 bank wins in Europe and the US. 
   --      Continued growth within existing global key accounts. 
   --      Go-lives of first cash and securities deployments in global banks. 

-- Acquisition of Inforalgo in July 2020 to accelerate Clareti sales into regulatory use cases; acquisition fully integrated.

-- Cash management partnership with Australia and New Zealand Banking Group delivering to plan.

   --      Excellent levels of client retention throughout COVID-19 pandemic. 
   --      Management confident about the prospects for the Group. 

(1) Adjusted EBITDA refers to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, impairment and amortisation, adjusted for one-off exceptional charges and share-based payments. Discontinued operations are not included in either year (see note 4 of the Group financial statements).

(2) Adjusted EBITDA less capitalised development spend and any IFRS16 lease-related cash payments.

(3) Profit before tax for both years stated above excludes discontinued operations. There were no discontinued operations in 2020, in 2019 discontinued operations generated profit before tax of GBP2.0m.

(4) Diluted earnings per share, adjusted to add back share-based payment charges, exceptional items, amortisation from acquired intangible assets and impairment of development costs.

(5) Excludes any IFRS16 lease-related payables.

(6) Percentage increases stated above are based on rounding to the nearest GBP'000 as disclosed at detailed level within this report

Ian Manocha, CEO, commented:

" In challenging circumstances, the Gresham team performed admirably in 2020 winning new key accounts and growing Clareti ARR by almost 30%. We were able to sustain our high levels of investment into product innovation and customer services, whilst also increasing earnings.

The Inforalgo acquisition, completed in the second half of 2020, has been swiftly integrated and is already delivering returns. We have stepped up investment into sales and marketing for H1 2021 and have a strong field team in place. I am pleased to report that the new financial year has started positively and there are several well-advanced opportunities in the pipeline for the first half."

As announced on 2 March 2021, a presentation for analysts will be held at 10:00 a.m. today by conference call, and a separate presentation for private and retail investors will be held at 4:00 p.m. today on the Investor Meet Company ("IMC") platform, details of which are set out in the Company's announcement dated 2 March 2021. A copy of the presentation to be tabled at both sessions will be made available on Gresham's website at 7.00 a.m. today.

A copy of this announcement has been submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at http://www.hemscott.com/nsm.do and greshamtech.com/investors.

The Annual Financial Report 2020 will be sent to shareholders in due course.

Enquiries

 
                                                   +44 (0) 207 653 
Gresham Technologies plc                            0200 
Ian Manocha 
Tom Mullan 
 
                                                   +44 (0) 207 496 
N+1 Singer (Financial Adviser and Broker)           3000 
Shaun Dobson / Jen Boorer / Iqra Amin (Corporate 
 Finance) 
Tom Salvesen (Corporate Broking) 
 
 

Inside information

The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014 ("MAR"). Upon the publication of this announcement via a Regulatory Information Service ("RIS"), this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

Note to editors

Gresham Technologies plc is a leading software and services company that specialises in providing real-time solutions for data integrity and control, banking integration, payments and cash management. Listed on the main market of the London Stock Exchange (GHT.L) and headquartered in the City of London, its customers include some of the world's largest financial institutions and corporates, all of whom are served locally from offices located in the UK, Europe, North America and Asia Pacific.

Gresham's award-winning Clareti software platform is a highly flexible and scalable platform, available on-site or in the cloud, designed to address today's most challenging financial control, risk management, data governance and regulatory compliance problems. Learn more at www.greshamtech.com.

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT ANNOUNCEMENT

In accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, the extracts below are from the Annual Financial Report 2020 in un-edited full text. In order to comply with the regulatory requirement to include un-edited text in this Annual Financial Report Announcement, page and note references refer to page and note numbers in the Annual Financial Report 2020.

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

I am pleased to present this Annual Financial Report, my first as Chairman of Gresham.

As forewarned in last year's report, Ken Archer retired as Chairman after ten years in the role. I would like to thank Ken for his excellent stewardship of the business which has seen its evolution into a global leader in the field of enterprise financial software.

Overview

Obviously, the major world event in 2020 was the COVID-19 pandemic. I am pleased to report that the Company has remained fully operational despite this period of unprecedented disruption.

Thanks to strong leadership, resilient systems and a highly committed team of employees globally, the business was able to switch rapidly to 100% home working with no discernible disruption to levels of customer service, project delivery and income levels from existing clients.

However, as customers and prospects inevitably experienced their own internal operational challenges, new projects and initiatives were "parked" in many organisations for a good part of the year. As we moved through the year, we saw signs that clients and prospects appear to have adapted to the new normal and pre-sales momentum started to return to previous levels during the second half of the year, giving us confidence for the future.

So, whilst Clareti new licence revenues were lower than originally anticipated, we were pleased to add several new clients, including substantial long-term agreements with two global Tier 1 banks. 2020 also saw significant expansion by way of new projects from existing clients and the strategic acquisition of Inforalgo in July 2020 to supplement our regulatory credentials and US footprint. Clareti forward-looking ARR, a key performance indicator for the business, grew by 29% on the prior year at GBP12.3m, including GBP1.2m from the Inforalgo acquisition.

Overall, our revenue for the year was largely flat at GBP24.8m versus GBP25.0m last year, but adjusted EBITDA, stated after exceptional costs of GBP0.4m (2019: GBPnil), finished 10% up at GBP4.5m versus GBP4.1m last year thanks in part to effective management of operating expenses in the year.

In a period of global uncertainty, cash is obviously front of mind and I am pleased to report that the Company ended the year with a cash balance of GBP8.9m versus GBP9.6m at the prior year end after an outflow of GBP2.3m for the initial consideration for the Inforalgo acquisition.

Based on the overall financial performance and the cash within the business, the Board is recommending a final dividend of 0.75 pence per share, the same as the prior year, for approval at the Company's Annual General Meeting.

Delivery against our strategic vision

Despite the global challenges, 2020 saw significant progress against the major strategic goals identified by the Board. Of particular note:

   --      all new business in 2020 was signed on "subscription" terms; 
   --      the Inforalgo acquisition brings additional sticky ARR and widens our addressable market; 

-- subscription model provides high level of visibility and increased certainty for future years' revenue;

   --      Clareti moved further towards stand-alone cash profitability; and 
   --      underlying business systems and processes are increasingly scalable and global. 

People and culture

2020 was a challenging year across the world and it is a testament to the leadership qualities of the executive team that the business continued to perform strongly. The annual employee engagement survey in December showed the highest ever scores across the business with significant improvements in areas highlighted in past years. On behalf of the Board, I would like to take this opportunity to thank all members of the Gresham family for their dedication, commitment and achievements in what will have been for many people a personally challenging time.

During my induction in the summer, I was particularly impressed with the passion, shared values and competence of the people in the business. I greatly look forward to a time when I can get to meet more of the staff and management face to face.

One of my first tasks on joining the Board in the summer was to work with the nomination committee to identify a suitable successor to Imogen Joss for the role of NED and chair of the remuneration committee.

The recruitment process identified two strong candidates with extremely valuable sector experience as well as excellent business experience gained in successful careers in financial services. As a result, the nomination committee took the decision that the Board would be strengthened and enhanced by appointing both candidates and I was delighted to welcome Jenny Knott and Dr Ruth Wandhöfer to the Board in October. Jenny and Ruth joined Andy Balchin, who has been a NED with Gresham since 2017. Jenny has been appointed chair of the remuneration committee and Andy has taken the role of Senior Independent Director. I have been particularly pleased at the speed with which the new Board has formed into a strong team despite the challenges of inductions and Board meetings being "virtual" meetings during the pandemic.

As well as taking the opportunity to consider the Group's business strategy, as noted below, the new Board is increasing its focus on environmental, social and governance ("ESG") matters and will provide details on how the Group is addressing these important issues in future reports and presentations.

Looking ahead

The new Board held a strategic workshop in December, where we engaged in constructively challenging conversations about which of the many opportunities available to the business would create maximum long-term shareholder value. As in many organisations with a subscription revenue model, there are trade-offs between maximising short-term profits and investing for future growth and value. The broad strategic direction approved by the Board focuses the Company on the following priorities:

   --      continue to build a global footprint and resilient international operations; 
   --      increase investment in sales and marketing; 

-- make scalability and repeatability key themes within product development and professional services to enhance operating leverage and accelerate speed of implementations;

-- increase investment in AI to support our vision of self-learning and self-optimising solutions;

-- identify options to monetise the IP arising from the ANZ strategic partnership in the wider market; and

-- seek further earnings-enhancing acquisitions which add adjacent technology capabilities, scale, and expand global reach.

We enter 2021 with the world still impacted by COVID-19 but, importantly, with a strong pipeline and a product suite that is increasingly relevant in an era when our clients and prospects are investing in solutions to accelerate digital transformation, remove manual processes, reduce costs and enhance the quality of regulatory reporting.

I am confident that the team has the vision, drive and capabilities to continue to deliver growth in the business and growth in shareholder value.

Peter Simmonds

Non-Executive Chairman

8 March 2021

CEO'S STATEMENT

Strategic Overview

It was nearly a decade ago, in September 2011, that Gresham announced the launch of Clareti Transaction Control 1.0. The Clareti business was born and the Group started its transformation from a UK-centric provider of ageing data-centre software and IT services into an IP-rich enterprise software company.

In recent years, divestments, restructuring, management and operational platform improvements have sharpened the focus of the Group, and our ongoing investment into product development, customer success and distribution has enabled the Clareti business to push through early-stage growth challenges and move confidently into the scale-up phase. A successful track record of new business wins and bolt-on acquisitions has enabled the Group to secure a base of over 120 customers in 20 countries around the world and establish itself as a respected and increasingly important player in the financial services vertical for risk and regulatory software.

As the business has grown, we have also refined our operating model and ensured all systems, processes and functions are global and scalable. In recent years, we have moved our core software to the cloud and introduced subscription services for connectivity and reconciliation solutions. Two years ago, we took the decision to move our on-premise software sales from a less predictable upfront licence model to a recurring revenue model, and, during 2020, all new business wins were signed on subscription terms. The Group now benefits from much improved quality of earnings underpinned by high-quality recurring Clareti licence revenues. Despite the challenging conditions in the year, we have progress our strategy to further reduce the Group's historical reliance on its portfolio of legacy businesses and continued our progress towards making Clareti stand-alone cash profitable. The Clareti business now provides Gresham with a platform for sustained, profitable, organic and in-organic growth.

Vision

Over the last ten years, the shift to digital has driven dramatic change in society and business, with entire industries being reimagined and transformed by data and inter-connected real-time processes. In financial services, these technology advances and competitive pressures are compounded by increasing regulatory, risk and compliance demands. Firms are striving to achieve full front-to-back and end-to-end control and digitisation of their businesses. They are replacing archaic, inflexible systems and manual processes and investing in automation to improve the speed, accuracy and efficiency of their data processing. Promising technologies such as artificial intelligence are making it onto the board agenda as executives think beyond digital transformation towards self-learning and self-optimising organisations. Executives need to have complete confidence in their data and processes to make good decisions, ensure optimal outcomes and protect their reputations. This is our vision - to bring digital integrity, agility and confidence to the world's financial institutions.

Markets

Clareti software helps our customers connect, reconcile and control the many disparate sources of transaction, finance, risk and regulatory data that exist in modern trading ecosystems.

According to Geert Raeves of Adox Research (2020), "The market for reconciliation in capital markets and asset management will grow by 5.2% per annum, to reach a size of USD 400m (excluding internal IT spend) by 2025". The market for reconciliation software in finance and post-trade operations remains an important opportunity for Gresham. Clareti enables firms to handle both core (cash and securities) and non-core (other use cases) reconciliations and data controls across the enterprise - simplifying the complex and scaling up to meet demand. Having initially established a strong position in non-core enterprise controls, our objective is to secure leadership in the core reconciliation space and increase our market share to more than 30%.

Connectivity, reconciliation and control are also fundamental capabilities needed by firms to confidently meet their obligations in the area of regulatory reporting. In 2019, the global market for regulatory reporting solutions was estimated at USD 330m and it is expected to reach USD 1,160m by the end of 2026, with a CAGR of 19.5% during 2021-2026. Over the last four years, we have secured a pleasing number of sales in the regulatory area and our acquisition of Inforalgo has further strengthened our position.

We aim to win a meaningful share of the global market for reconciliations and regulatory reporting control software in financial services before turning our attention to other industries and use- cases. Clareti has been successfully adopted in banking, investment management, insurance, wealth management, energy and commodities, where there are nearly 2,000 firms in Gresham's global target market. We are already regarded as an innovative partner to many of the world's largest financial institutions and we aim to deepen those key account relationships as well as win new names through direct sales teams in key geographies, as well as through OEM agreements and other alliances. I believe that the overall size of the addressable market for Clareti software, and the competitiveness of our offerings, provides an opportunity for us to build out a global financial technology company of substantial scale.

COVID-19 response and impact

I am pleased to confirm that your Company has continued to remain fully operational around the world throughout the current pandemic, and we are taking great care to protect our colleagues, partners and suppliers, customers and local communities. Our Board, major incident team and our wider management team moved proactively to protect the business as the crisis emerged and continue to stay abreast of global developments. Thanks to our strong team, good contingency planning, modern resilient business systems, established collaboration models and flexible working practices, we were able to move all global employees seamlessly to 100% home working during the week of 9 March 2020. At that time, the Company benefited from record levels of recurring revenue, a strong book of contracted services engagements and good cash reserves; nevertheless, with the expectation that the crisis would have an inevitable impact on progress of new sales, management took swift actions during April to preserve cash and protect earnings in a way that would not compromise our excellent long-term prospects. I am pleased to report that we did not need to furlough any staff, or take any loans or business relief, in any of our global businesses.

From March until July 2020, many of our customers and prospects were focused on their own market and operational challenges and unable to devote time to new projects and initiatives. After the summer, pre-sales engagement levels picked up and we were able to requalify our pipeline and move projects forward. Whilst new Clareti licence revenues were lower than originally planned due to customer inertia for a large part of the year, we were pleased with the Clareti sales progress as set out below.

Unfortunately, the virus is a long way from being defeated and the global economy remains fragile. Nevertheless, we are confident in the underlying resilience of the financial services market and the demand for intelligent automation offerings is strong as firms seek to accelerate their digital transformation efforts. We have seen a positive uptick in our pipeline in recent months which we are confident will translate into sales of Clareti solutions.

Clareti sales progress

During 2020, we were pleased to secure initial projects at two new Tier 1 global banks adding over GBP800k to Clareti ARR. Winning and growing large "key account" customers is an important aspect of our strategy. We look to secure several new name key accounts each year and expect to see steady ARR growth in these accounts over time coming from new projects, new instances or volume upgrades and product cross-sells. To prove the point, in 2020, three existing key accounts committed to significant licence upgrades including a Tier 1 bank customer which selected Clareti to control its regulatory reporting processes across its global business and now has a framework contract for future growth. Several smaller new name wins and installed base upgrades were also added. In line with our strategy, all new agreements signed during the year were subscription based. Organic growth in forward-looking Clareti ARR was 17%.

We took the opportunity to refresh and strengthen our sales team during the year. We made key management appointments in Europe and US and bolstered the team with several new sales and pre-sales hires. Our entrepreneurial direct sales team is now maturing into an organisation that can not only win new name business, but also manage global and key accounts, build out channels and alliances, open up new geographies and sell the broader range of product offerings now available to it. We enter 2021 with a strong team with better market coverage particularly in the UK, Europe and Asia. We will continue to expand our US sales team given the overall size of the market opportunity, as well as building out an inside sales function to support lead generation and account management.

Clareti services revenues were lower in 2020 than 2019 in large part due to investments we made in order to take our Tier 1 bank early adopters live and referenceable. Creating great customer references in the market remains key to sustainable growth. Our software becomes a mission critical part of our clients' trading operations and the Clareti platform has matured in recent years- indeed, its power and robustness were proven during an extraordinary year of market volatility with many clients processing record volumes. Our customer success team is responsible for ensuring successful implementation, adoption and value creation for the customer. During 2020, despite working remotely, our consulting team successfully ran more than 80 projects of varying size and scope, and our support team resolved 97% of tickets within our demanding service level agreements. We were delighted to win the bobsguide Ranking 2020 for Best Customer Support in Financial Technology.

Products and solutions for customers

Clareti technology has been applied to solve a wide variety of problems, such as data integration, data quality, automation and control issues in middle and back office operations as well as in front office, straight-through processing ("STP"), regulatory reporting and cash management and payments.

We deliver these capabilities with a flexible enterprise-grade platform and the full power of our software can be accessed in the cloud, on-premise or deployed into hybrid environments. Our products or cloud services are now available in two primary offerings:

Clareti Control products

-- The only modern enterprise-grade business self-service platform for the reconciliation and control of "any and all" transaction data in financial markets.

-- Disrupting markets dominated by legacy vendors whose inflexible technology fails to achieve more granular and real-time data control, or replacing in-house systems and manual processes.

-- Sold as applications for specific use-cases including Clareti Transaction Control, Clareti Cash Control, Clareti Securities Control and Clareti Regulatory Control.

Clareti Connect products

-- A unique service that enables customers to participate in the complex inter-connected global financial system without having to worry about integration risk, cost and time to market.

-- Enables institutions to seamlessly connect their banking, payments, trading, accounting and regulatory systems and external partners with intelligent straight-through processing in a way that is reliable and cost effective.

-- Sold primarily as a cloud service bringing together tools and software libraries built or acquired by Gresham into a rich menu of industry connectivity and data transformation services

Data integrity and control - one of our long-standing competitive USPs in reconciliations is the ability to ingest and match any type of non-standard data, which provided us with repeat wins in areas such as derivatives and other alternatives, intersystem controls, insurance broking and regulatory reporting controls. In June 2020, we signed a large global bank to deploy controls across its substantial UK retail and commercial business covering a myriad of non-standard data types such as ATMs and payments. This contract further widens our addressable market as we look to target US and European regional banks in 2021 alongside our thrust into capital markets. In December, we signed a new global investment bank to implement controls within its US markets business.

I am pleased to report that our two Tier 1 bank "early adopter" customers that signed in 2019 for global implementations of Clareti for post-trade reconciliation of cash and securities both went live with initial capabilities during the year. The core product development work for Clareti Cash Control and Clareti Securities Control is now complete and we are assisting these customers with finishing their global roll-outs. We continue to attack the legacy vendor duopoly in this part of market and new opportunities are emerging as firms firm up their projects for 2021.

Regulatory reporting - The ability to match multiple feeds of non-standardised data and check for integrity against complex rules in order ensure accuracy and completeness is a key requirement of market participants struggling to meet ever-increasing challenging regulatory reporting demands. Firms also need the ability to resolve exceptions identified in the end-to-end process. In 2020, we went live with the implementation of a Consolidated Audit Trail solution for a global investment bank, representing our largest regulatory implementation to date. We have now completed regulatory projects for customers in the UK, Europe, US, Canada, Asia and Australia and gained substantial experience. In July 2020, we were able to strengthen our position in this market through the acquisition of Inforalgo.

The acquisition of Inforalgo, a niche provider of straight through processing ("STP") software for financial markets, was completed for an initial consideration of GBP2.3m and contingent consideration of up to GBP1.3m dependent on recurring revenue retention at the 12-month and 18-month anniversaries of completion. The acquisition added over GBP1.2m of annualised recurring revenues ("ARR") from approximately 30 new customers, consisting mainly of global banks, asset managers and market infrastructure providers. Nearly 90% of the acquired ARR comes from North American customers, a key market for Gresham. The financial performance in the second half of 2020 was as planned and business integration is now complete. We have been pleased with the quality of the team, the technology and the customer base.

In recent years, the Inforalgo team had started to apply its rich heritage in STP connectivity and valuable know-how towards real-time management of regulatory submissions to external reporting venues. When this intelligent connectivity capability is combined with our reconciliation and exception management software, we are able to deliver end-to-end solutions to our customers. The Inforalgo leadership team has now taken on enhanced roles within Gresham and is driving our product plans and sales efforts in this area.

Cash management and payments - Gresham has a long heritage working in corporate cash management through our VBT reseller agreement, systems integration projects and, in recent years, the application of Clareti technology to data integration or matching problems. Having signed a strategic agreement with ANZ in 2019 to develop a next generation offering named Clareti Cash Management, development work progressed well during 2020 with key milestones achieved driving incremental licence revenues. The solution is on track for go-live in the middle of 2021 when further ARR licence increases are expected.

In parallel with this strategic investment, we continue to sell our reconciliation and control capabilities and our multi-bank connectivity cloud service, acquired from B2 Group, into payments and cash management use cases. Several multi-bank clients went live in 2020 providing good references. In January 2021, one of the world's leading providers of money processing services signed for a new multi-bank connectivity project to integrate with its CTC system. It is this combination of "control" and "connectivity" functionality that is essential in creating end-to-end digital solutions for our cash management customers in much the same way that I have described for regulatory reporting.

Other (Non-Clareti) business

Our other, non-Clareti, software businesses continued to run off as expected during 2020. Our EDT tape storage software licensing now contributes less than GBP0.5m per annum in revenues and is expected to decline further in 2021. This was offset by a longer than expected tail of residual usage-based fees from the sole remaining UK customer of our historical reseller arrangement for Cashfac's VBT software, which finally ended in December 2020.

The Group's fixed-margin IT services contracting business with ANZ slowed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia, finishing 11% lower than 2019. Monthly billings have already recovered to pre-pandemic levels and steady growth is expected in the short term.

People and culture

The Gresham team has performed well in an exceptional year and that is a testament to the quality of our people and the strong culture of collaboration that we have developed. In 2020, many of the injustices that exist in society and prejudices that can be found in the workplace were highlighted on the global stage. During the lockdown in the first half of 2020, we took the opportunity to engage in an extremely constructive process with our global employees to revisit our values, and we also rolled out diversity and inclusion training to our people managers. In December, we were pleased to receive our strongest ever set of scores from our annual employee engagement survey. In 2021, we will be investing in further leadership development programmes as well as our ongoing focus on developing talent and driving performance.

Outlook

We enter 2021 with an installed base of over 120 Clareti customers generating annualised recurring revenue of GBP12.3m, which is GBP2.8m and 29% higher than at the beginning of 2020. We also have good visibility of our legacy non-Clareti businesses. As a result, the Company is now much more resilient than it has been for many years. Whilst COVID-19 is expected to cast its dark shadow for at least the rest of the year, we are positive about the opportunity that lies ahead for Gresham. Our pipeline has strengthened considerably in the last six months and our financial services clients are investing into intelligent automation solutions to remove manual processes and save costs. We also expect to see ongoing spend on regulatory reporting infrastructure. We will focus our sales efforts on these growth areas where we also believe our technology has significant benefits over legacy vendors and newer competitors. We will also continue to look for earnings-enhancing acquisitions in these same core markets.

FY2021 has started positively with several new subscriptions already signed. Subject to sustaining our new business win rate, incremental investment in sales and distribution is planned for the second half of the year in order to further strengthen our pipeline into 2022 and capitalise on the significant market opportunities.

Thank you for your ongoing support.

Ian Manocha

Chief Executive

8 March 2021

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Revenues

Our income is analysed between revenues from Clareti Solutions and from Other Solutions, as shown in the table below.

Clareti Solutions

Despite the tough trading conditions created by the COVID-19 pandemic, the strategically important high-margin Clareti recurring revenues recognised in the year grew by 11%, up GBP1.1m to GBP11.5m. More importantly, the forward-looking Clareti annualised recurring revenues experienced growth of 29%, up GBP2.8m to GBP12.3m, providing further predictability going forward. The acquisition of Inforalgo on 29 July 2020 contributed GBP0.6m and GBP1.2m of this growth respectively. In line with the Group's strategy to focus on the aforementioned high-quality recurring revenues, there were no non-recurring licence fees generated in 2020, a reduction of GBP0.7m on the prior year.

Clareti services revenues were down 9% to GBP4.0m from GBP4.4m. This reduction was due to a combination of investment time to successfully deliver the ongoing implementation projects arising from the large strategic Clareti software licences sold to customers during 2019, and a period of lower generation of new services business due to COVID-19.

Other Solutions

Revenues from Other Solutions decreased 2% to GBP9.3m, which significantly exceeded expectations.

Other software revenues from partners were up 19% to GBP3.1m as a result of one of our legacy partner relationships increasing its usage of the already installed software, which is offset by reductions from another customer which has finally migrated away from the software after notifying us of its intent to do so during 2017. The ongoing arrangements have an approximate net margin of 50%.

Other software revenues from our remaining legacy products continued to decrease as planned as customers moved off from ageing platforms to newer technologies. Attrition is expected to persist as these technology shifts continue, although the longevity of these very old legacy products continues to surpass our expectations and still attracts a net margin exceeding 90%.

Contracting services are provided to ANZ, a strategically important Australian banking customer, which generate a contractually fixed net contribution to the Group of 13%. Contracts are typically signed for twelve months, giving strong visibility of the expected near-term revenues, although these do fluctuate as resource requirements change. Whilst 9% down on the prior year, our original expectations were significantly exceeded due to additional resource requests being made during the year.

 
                                                         2020         2019           Variance       % 
 Clareti 
  Solutions         Recurring                   GBPm     11.5         10.4           1.1            11% 
  Non-recurring               GBPm                       -            0.7            (0.7)          (100%) 
                                                        -----------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
  Software                    GBPm                       11.5         11.1           0.4            4% 
  Services                    GBPm                       4.0          4.4            (0.4)          (9%) 
                                                        -----------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
  Total              KPI      GBPm                       15.5         15.5           -              - 
 
 Other Solutions    Software - Partners         GBPm     3.1          2.6            0.5            19% 
  Software - Own solutions    GBPm                       0.6          0.8            (0.2)          (25%) 
  Services                    GBPm                       0.7          0.7            -              - 
  Contracting 
   services                   GBPm                       4.9          5.4            (0.5)          (9%) 
                                                        -----------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
  Total                       GBPm                       9.3          9.5            (0.2)          (2%) 
 Total from Continuing Operations 
  - note 3                             KPI      GBPm     24.8         25.0           (0.2)          (1%) 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------- 
                    Software - Own 
  Discontinued       solutions                  GBPm              -            0.1          (0.1)   (100%) 
 Total revenue                          KPI       GBPm   24.8         25.1           (0.3)          (1%) 
------------------------------------   -------  ------  -----------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 Annualised 
  recurring 
  revenue           Clareti            KPI      GBPm     12.3          9.5           2.8            29% 
 as at 31 
  December 
  2020              Other                       GBPm     3.5           2.8           0.7            25% 
                                                        -----------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
  Total              KPI      GBPm                       15.8         12.3           3.5            28% 
 
 

Earnings (continuing operations only)

 
                                                2020            2019    Variance   % 
 Group:    Gross margin                        GBPm      20.9   21.0    (0.1)      - 
  Gross margin                  %                        84%    84%     - 
 ---------------------------   --------                 -----  ------  ---------  ---- 
  Adjusted EBITDA              KPI    GBPm               4.5    4.1     0.4        10% 
  Adjusted EBITDA              KPI    %                  22%    20%     2 % 
 ---------------------------  -----  --------           -----  ------  ---------  ---- 
  Cash Adjusted 
   EBITDA                      KPI    GBPm               0.3    0.3     -          - 
  Cash Adjusted 
   EBITDA                      KPI    %                  1 %    1%      - 
 ---------------------------  -----  --------           -----  ------  ---------  ---- 
  Statutory profit/(loss) 
  after tax                     GBPm                     1.3    (0.1)   1.4        n/a 
 ---------------------------   --------                 -----  ------  ---------  ---- 
  Adjusted diluted                                                                 99 
   EPS                         KPI    pence              3.96   1.99    1.97        % 
 
 

Across all business segments, the majority of our cost of sales is made up of: (i) the customer-specific third party costs incurred in providing our hosted cloud solutions; and (ii) third party contractor costs incurred by our contracting services business (individuals we bring on our payroll as fixed-term employees to provide this service are recorded in administration costs).

Operating performance is analysed excluding exceptional items, share-based payment charges, amortisation from acquired intangible assets and impairment of development costs, which is consistent with the way in which the Board reviews the financial results of the Group. This is also consistent with the manner in which similar small-cap LSE (or AIM) listed companies present their results and how we understand the investment community assesses performance, with this particularly being case for growth shares in which the recurring cash performance is considered important.

There has been an increase in statutory profit after tax from a loss of GBP0.1m to a profit of GBP1.3m, refer to the taxation section below for details of this variance.

Included below are tables and commentary for each of our key business segments which describe the underlying trends in gross margin, adjusted EBITDA and cash adjusted EBITDA. Cash adjusted EBITDA, which adjusts EBITDA for capitalised development spend and any IFRS16 lease-related cash expenses classified as depreciation and interest, has also improved since the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA and cash adjusted EBITDA are not IFRS measures nor are they considered to be a substitute for, or superior to, any IFRS measures. They are not directly comparable to other companies.

 
                                                     2020            2019    Variance   % 
 Clareti Solutions:    Gross margin                 GBPm     14.5    14.4    0.1        1% 
  Gross margin          %                                    94%     93%     1% 
 -------------------   --------                             ------  ------  ---------  ----- 
  Adjusted EBITDA      KPI    GBPm                           1.2     0.6     0.6        100% 
  Adjusted EBITDA      KPI    %                              8%      4%      4% 
 -------------------  -----  --------                       ------  ------  ---------  ----- 
  Cash Adjusted 
   EBITDA              KPI    GBPm                           (2.9)   (3.1)   0.2        5% 
  Cash Adjusted 
   EBITDA              KPI    %                              (19%)   (20%)   1% 
 
 

Despite the challenging global environment, our key growth business, Clareti, has seen an improvement since 2019 across all margin metrics. Our original 2020 plans anticipated that Clareti would be close to a break-even cash adjusted EBITDA position and we are pleased to be reporting a continued trend in this direction. This outcome is as a result of careful management of costs during the COVID-19 related uncertainty of Q2 and Q3. As our confidence in generating new Clareti business increased during Q3, we increased investment, particularly focused on the distribution of Clareti during Q4 to support organic growth in 2021. Our product development team spent more time on new future revenue-generating Clareti features and functions than the prior year; hence, there was an increase in the proportion of development spend being capitalisable, which improved adjusted EBITDA but does not affect cash adjusted EBITDA.

 
                                                  2020          2019   Variance   % 
 Other Solutions 
  (software):       Gross margin                 GBPm     2.8   2.9    (0.1)      (3%) 
  Gross margin          %                                 63%   71%    (8%) 
 -------------------   --------                          ----  -----  ---------  ----- 
  Adjusted EBITDA      KPI    GBPm                        2.6   2.8    (0.2)      (7%) 
  Adjusted EBITDA      KPI    %                           60%   67%    (7%) 
 -------------------  -----  --------                    ----  -----  ---------  ----- 
  Cash Adjusted 
   EBITDA              KPI    GBPm                        2.6   2.8    (0.2)      (7%) 
  Cash Adjusted 
   EBITDA              KPI    %                           60%   67%    (7%) 
 
 

As noted above, our Other Solutions business saw the expected reduction in our high-margin own solutions business, offset by an increase in usage fees generated from a legacy partner arrangement. Costs of sales in this business segment are fixed-margin reseller fees, with operating expenses being equivalent to 1.5 full-time equivalent employees to service these portfolios. This business segment is not core to Gresham's strategy and our primary objective is to operate it as profitably as possible and at minimal risk.

 
                                                  2020          2019   Variance   % 
 Other Solutions 
  (contracting 
  services):        Gross margin                 GBPm     3.7   3.7    -          - 
  Gross margin          %                                 75%   69%    6% 
 -------------------   --------                          ----  -----  ---------  ------ 
  Adjusted EBITDA      KPI    GBPm                        0.6   0.7    (0.1)      (14%) 
  Adjusted EBITDA      KPI    %                           13%   13%    - 
 -------------------  -----  --------                    ----  -----  ---------  ------ 
  Cash Adjusted 
   EBITDA              KPI    GBPm                        0.6   0.7    (0.1)      (14%) 
  Cash Adjusted 
   EBITDA              KPI    %                           13%   13%    - 
 
 

As noted above, we provide contracting services to ANZ,at a fixed net margin of 13%. Fees are paid six monthly in advance, providing a helpful contribution to working capital, but otherwise this business segment is not strategically important and will continue to be managed with negligible administrative overheads.

Exceptional items

During the year, the Group recognised exceptional costs of GBP0.4m, of which: (i) GBP0.2m were acquisition costs in relation to the acquisition of Inforalgo on 29 July 2020; and (ii) GBP0.2m related to a restructuring in July 2020 upon the expiry of the earn-out period relating to the acquisition of the B2 Group in July 2018. There were no material exceptional costs during 2019.

There was no material exceptional income during 2020. During 2019, the Group recognised exceptional income of GBP2.0m arising from the sale of the VME software business to Fujitsu in January 2019.

Taxation

For the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group has recorded a net tax credit of GBP1.0m (2019: charge of GBP0.4m). The material drivers for the variance from the prior year being: additional taxation of GBP0.4m being generated in 2019 upon the sale of the VME business; 2020 accounting for the benefit of two years' worth of credit in relation to research and development activities; 2020 benefitting from a GBP0.2m release of 2019 overseas tax provisions; and GBP0.3m of deferred tax assets being generated upon grants of matching shares during the year and increase in share price throughout the year.

Cash flow

The Group's financial position remained very strong throughout 2020, despite the outflow of GBP2.3m for the initial consideration to acquire Inforalgo, ending the year with cash of GBP8.9m and no debt (2019: GBP9.6m and no debt).

Operating cash flow excluding working capital has decreased by GBP0.1m to GBP4.1m in the year.

The reduction in the movement in working capital of GBP1.7m is largely explained by the fact that 2019 included an initial three-year prepayment of GBP3.0m from the GBP1.0m per annum subscription licence that became non-contingent in March 2019.

The Group received tax receipts of GBP1.3m in the year during 2020 as a result of research and development activities performed during 2018 and 2019 where enhanced relief is available (2019: received GBP1.4m in relation to 2016 and 2017). Tax payments were made in the year of GBP0.5m (2019: GBP0.1m), the increase on the prior year largely as a result of increased profitability in the US and Australia and full utilisation of historical Australian tax losses having occurred.

The capitalised development expenditure of GBP3.5m has increased by GBP0.2m from the prior year. This is due to an increased portion of product development effort being spent on new product or new product features in comparison to the prior year.

During 2019, the Group received a net amount of GBP1.7m through the sale of its legacy VME business. No equivalent business sale occurred during 2020.

During 2019, the Group purchased a total of GBP1.0m of its own shares in the period, GBP0.1m being in respect of employee bonuses for FY2018 and GBP0.9m to pre-fund employee and executive bonus and long-term incentive schemes in future years. No such share purchase occurred during 2020.

The Group received GBP0.5m upon the exercise of share options during the year (2019: GBP0.1m).

As was the case in the prior year, with increasing Clareti sales from the growing annuity base and new customer wins, coupled with tight cost control on planned investments, we expect the cash-generation capacity of the business to continue and are looking at opportunities to best utilise the excess cash generated. In order to maximise our returns, we plan to increase levels of investment in distribution and customer success, whilst continuing to invest excess cash efficiently in bank deposits and giving appropriate consideration to M&A opportunities.

 
                                                      2020    2019    Variance   % 
 Operating cash flow excluding 
  working capital                             GBPm    4.1     4.2     (0.1)      (2%) 
 Movement in working capital                  GBPm    0.6     2.1     (1.5)      (71%) 
 Net tax receipts                             GBPm    0.8     1.3     (0.5)      (38%) 
 Capital expenditure - development 
  costs                                       GBPm    (3.5)   (3.3)   (0.2)      (6%) 
 Capital expenditure - other                  GBPm    (0.1)   (0.2)   0.1        50% 
 Principal paid on lease 
  liabilities                                 GBPm    (0.6)   (0.4)   (0.2)      (50%) 
 Acquisition (net of cash 
  acquired)                                   GBPm    (1.9)   -       (1.9)      n/a 
 Sale of discontinued operation               GBPm    -       1.7     (1.7)      (100%) 
 Purchase of own shares 
  in employee benefit trust                   GBPm    -       (1.0)   1.0        100% 
 Shares issued upon option 
  exercises                                   GBPm    0.5     0.1     0.4        400% 
 Dividend                                     GBPm    (0.5)   (0.3)   (0.2)      (67%) 
 Other                                         GBPm   (0.1)   0.1     (0.2)      (200%) 
                                                     ------  ------  ---------  ------- 
 Net increase/(decrease) 
  in cash and financial assets                 GBPm   (0.7)   4.3     (5.0)      (116%) 
------------------------------------------   ------  ------  ------  ---------  ------- 
 Cash                                 KPI    GBPm     8.9     9.6     (0.7)      (7%) 
 

Consolidated statement of financial position

Intangible fixed assets have increased from GBP25.6m to GBP31.1m, largely as a result of the Inforalgo acquisition on 29 July 2020.

Trade receivables have reduced from GBP3.3m to GBP2.5m. This reduction is largely as a result of an unusually high receivables balance from an Australian customer in December 2019 related to our fixed-margin contracting services business, for which there was a corresponding payable at the time. This is also the reason behind the decrease in trade payables from GBP1.6m to GBP0.9m.

Non-current contract liabilities have reduced from GBP1.3m to GBP0.1m, as our standard model with customers has been to collect payments annually in advance as opposed to collecting multiple years in advance as was the case with a large three year subscription license signed in 2018. Non-current contingent consideration of GBP0.3m and current contingent consideration of GBP0.9m has been recognised in relation to the acquisition of Inforalgo.

Current contract liabilities have increased from GBP8.8m to GBP11.0m, due to the deferred revenue acquired from the Inforalgo acquisition and also the increase in Clareti ARR which is typically invoiced annually in advance.

Financial outlook

In light of the COVID-19 challenges of 2020, the Group is very pleased with the financial outcome of the year - particularly achieving a 17% organic growth rate in Clareti ARR, bolstered to 29% with the successful Inforalgo acquisition. Whilst this level of organic growth was lower than we had originally planned, we expect to be able to return closer to pre-COVID-19 Clareti organic growth rates in 2021. In prior year reports, I commented on our strategy to deliver consistent Clareti growth and drive more predictability into the business through a focus on generating higher levels of Clareti recurring revenues rather than initial licence fees - it is now satisfying and to the benefit of the business to confirm that we have completed this transition.

The other (non-Clareti) software portfolio continues to surpass expectations, with customers requiring extensions to contracts as they struggle to migrate to newer or alternative platforms. Whilst such extensions can generate short-term revenue spikes, these portfolios remain in long-term decline, as demonstrated by the previously significant non-Clareti UK banking customer that finally completed its migration after declaring its intent to do so in 2017. We continue to plan for these portfolios to decline. We expect our contracting services business to remain stable in 2021.

Overall, we have further increased levels of revenue predictability throughout the Group. This predictability comes from the significantly increased Clareti recurring revenue base, which has been complemented by the Inforalgo acquisition, high levels of contracted backlog of Clareti services for ongoing implementations and innovation services and a high portion of the non-Clareti portfolio already being under contract for 2021. This was the case as we entered 2020 and is the case to an even greater degree as we enter 2021. With this in mind, we continue to invest in the Clareti business, namely in distribution, product and customer success, in order to ensure that we are best placed to take advantage of the significant market opportunities.

Tom Mullan

Chief Financial Officer

8 March 2021

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

 
                                                           Notes                Year ended                Year ended 
                                                                               31 December               31 December 
                                                                                      2020                      2019 
                                                                                   GBP'000                   GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
            Revenue                                          3,4                    24,752                    24,961 
            Cost of sales                                                          (3,860)                   (3,933) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Gross profit                                                            20,892                    21,028 
 
            Adjusted administrative expenses                                      (19,054)                  (19,302) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Adjusted operating profit                                                1,838                     1,726 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Adjusting administrative items: 
            Exceptional items                                  4                     (400)                      (10) 
            Impairment of development costs                   13                         -                     (647) 
            Amortisation on acquired 
             intangibles                                      13                     (893)                     (794) 
            Share-based payments                              22                     (220)                      (77) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
                                                                                   (1,513)                   (1,528) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Total administrative expenses                                         (20,567)                  (20,830) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
            Operating profit from continuing 
             operations                                      4,5                       325                       198 
 
            Share of post tax profit from 
             joint 
             venture                                                                     -                        66 
            Finance revenue                                  3,8                        37                       104 
            Finance costs                                      8                      (54)                      (65) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Profit before taxation from 
             continuing 
             operations                                                                308                       303 
            Taxation                                           9                       953                     (443) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Profit/(loss) after taxation from 
             continuing operations                                                   1,261                     (140) 
            Net gain on sale of discontinued 
             operations                                                                  -                     1,985 
            Profit after taxation from 
             discontinuing 
             operations                                                                  -                        53 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Profit attributable to the equity 
             holders of the Parent                                                   1,261                     1,898 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
            Earnings per share 
            Statutory                                                                pence                     pence 
            Basic earnings per share                          10                      1.84                      2.78 
            Diluted earnings per share                        10                      1.80                      2.72 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Adjusted 
            Basic earnings per share                          10                      4.04                      2.11 
            Diluted earnings per share                        10                      3.96                      2.07 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
            Earnings per share - continuing 
            operations 
            Statutory 
            Basic earnings per share                          10                      1.84                    (0.21) 
            Diluted earnings per share                        10                      1.80                    (0.21) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Adjusted 
            Basic earnings per share                          10                      4.04                      2.04 
            Diluted earnings per share                        10                      3.96                      1.99 
---------------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 
                                                                                  Year ended                Year ended 
                                                                                 31 December               31 December 
                                                                                        2020                      2019 
                                                                                     GBP'000                   GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Profit attributable to the equity holders of the 
             Parent                                                                    1,261                     1,898 
------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
            Other comprehensive expenses 
            Items that will or may be re-classified into profit 
             or loss: 
             Exchange differences on translating foreign 
             operations                                                                (113)                       (3) 
------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
            Total other comprehensive expenses                                         (113)                       (3) 
------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
            Total comprehensive income for the year                                    1,148                     1,895 
------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 
                                   Notes 
                                             At 31 December   At 31 December 
                                                       2020             2019 
                                                    GBP'000          GBP'000 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment        12                243              387 
 Right-of-use assets                  15              1,646            1,292 
 Intangible assets                    13             31,108           25,575 
 Deferred tax assets                   9                552              489 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
                                                     33,549           27,743 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables          17              3,497            4,367 
 Contract assets                      17                923              611 
 Income tax receivable                17                  -               43 
 Cash and cash equivalents            18              8,876            9,605 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
                                                     13,296           14,626 
 Total assets                                        46,845           42,369 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Equity and liabilities 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the Parent 
 Called up equity share capital       21              3,508            3,413 
 Share premium account                24              4,341            3,903 
 Own share reserve                    21              (778)            (945) 
 Other reserves                       24                536              536 
 Foreign currency translation 
  reserve                             24              (194)             (81) 
 Retained earnings                    24             19,453           18,478 
 Total equity attributable to 
  owners of the Parent                               26,866           25,304 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Contract liabilities                 19                 66            1,329 
 Lease liabilities                    15              1,004              788 
 Deferred tax liability                9              1,289              952 
 Provisions                           19                146              144 
 Contingent consideration             19                349                - 
                                                      2,854            3,213 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables             19             15,303           12,976 
 Lease liabilities                    15                535              457 
 Income tax payable                   19                378              419 
 Contingent consideration             19                909                - 
                                                     17,125           13,852 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Total liabilities                                   19,979           17,065 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Total equity and liabilities                        46,845           42,369 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------------  --------------- 
 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 8 March 2021.

On behalf of the Board

   Ian Manocha                                                        Tom Mullan 
   8 March 2021                                                       8 March 2021 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
                         Notes      Share      Share        Own       Other        Foreign    Retained     Total 
                                  capital    premium      share    reserves       currency    earnings 
                                             account    reserve                translation 
                                                                                   reserve 
                                  GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000        GBP'000     GBP'000   GBP'000 
----------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  -------------  ----------  -------- 
 At 1 January 2019                  3,404      3,830          -         536           (78)      16,842    24,534 
 
 Attributable profit 
  for the period                        -          -          -           -              -       1,898     1,898 
 Other comprehensive 
  expenses                              -          -          -           -            (3)           -       (3) 
----------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  -------------  ----------  -------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  (expense)/income                      -          -          -           -            (3)       1,898     1,895 
 
 Exercise of share 
  options                 21            9         73          -           -              -           -        82 
 Purchase of own 
  shares                  21            -          -      (995)           -              -           -     (995) 
 Sale of own shares 
  held by Employee 
  Share Ownership 
  Trust                   21            -          -         50           -              -           -        50 
 Share-based payments     22            -          -          -           -              -          77        77 
 Dividend paid                          -          -          -           -              -       (339)     (339) 
 At 31 December 2019                3,413      3,903      (945)         536           (81)      18,478    25,304 
----------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  -------------  ----------  -------- 
 
 Attributable profit 
  for the period                        -          -          -           -              -       1,261     1,261 
 Other comprehensive 
  expense                               -          -          -           -          (113)           -     (113) 
----------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  -------------  ----------  -------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  (expense)/income                      -          -          -           -          (113)       1,261     1,148 
 
 Exercise of share 
  options                 21           95        438          -           -              -           -       533 
 Sale of own shares 
  held by Employee 
  Share Ownership 
  Trust                   21            -          -        167           -              -           -       167 
 Share-based payments     22            -          -          -           -              -         220       220 
 Dividend paid            11            -          -          -           -              -       (506)     (506) 
 At 31 December 2020                3,508      4,341      (778)         536          (194)      19,453    26,866 
----------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  -------------  ----------  -------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

 
                                                  Notes     Year ended     Year ended 
                                                           31 December    31 December 
                                                                  2020           2019 
                                                               GBP'000        GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Profit after taxation                                           1,261          1,898 
 Depreciation of property, plant and 
  equipment                                          12            245            266 
 Amortisation of intangible assets                   13          2,810          2,364 
 Impairment of intangible assets                     13              -            647 
 Amortisation of right-of-use assets                 15            496            461 
 Share-based payments                                22            220             77 
 Net gain on sale of discontinued operations                         -        (1,985) 
 Share of post tax profit from joint 
  venture                                                            -           (66) 
 Decrease/(increase) in trade and other 
  receivables                                                    1,060          (210) 
 Increase in contract assets                                     (312)           (33) 
 Increase in trade and other payables                            1,111            639 
 (Increase)/decrease in contract liabilities                   (1,263)          1,600 
 Taxation                                             9          (953)            546 
 Movement in provisions                                              -             59 
 Net finance costs                                    8             17             39 
-----------------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
 Cash inflow from operations                                     4,692          6,302 
 Income taxes received                                           1,307          1,356 
 Income taxes paid                                               (510)           (75) 
-----------------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                       5,489          7,583 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Interest received                                    8             37             37 
 Decrease in other financial assets - 
  bank deposits/restricted cash                                      -            278 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment           12           (87)          (178) 
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant 
  and equipment                                                      -              3 
 Payments to acquire subsidiary undertaking 
  (net of cash)                                      23        (1,900)              - 
 Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations                       -          1,675 
 Payments to acquire intangible fixed 
  assets                                             13        (3,565)        (3,266) 
-----------------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
 Net cash used in investing activities                         (5,515)        (1,451) 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Interest paid                                        8           (16)           (17) 
 Principal paid on lease liabilities                 15          (576)          (511) 
 Dividends paid                                      11          (506)          (339) 
 Purchase of own shares by Employee Share 
  Ownership Trust                                    21              -          (995) 
 Sale of own shares held by Employee 
  Share Ownership Trust                                              -             50 
 Share issue proceeds                                21            533             82 
-----------------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
 Net cash used in financing activities                           (565)        (1,730) 
 
 Net (decrease)/increase in cash and 
  cash equivalents                                               (591)          4,402 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of year                                                        9,605          5,323 
 Exchange adjustments                                            (138)          (120) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of 
  year                                               18          8,876          9,605 
-----------------------------------------------  ------  -------------  ------------- 
 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Basis of preparation

The financial information contained in these condensed financial statements does not constitute the Company's statutory accounts within the meaning of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019 have been reported on, without qualification or drawing attention to any matters by way of emphasis, by the Company's auditor and do not contain a statement under s.498 (2) or s.498 (3) of the Companies Act 2006. Whilst the financial information included in this Annual Financial Report Announcement has been computed in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), this announcement, due to its condensed nature, does not itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS.

In order to comply with the regulatory requirement to include un-edited text in this Annual Financial Report Announcement, page and note references refer to page and note numbers in the Annual Financial Report 2020.

Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2019 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020, prepared under IFRS, will be delivered to the Registrar in due course. The Group's principal accounting policies as set out in the 2019 statutory accounts have been applied consistently in all material respects.

This Annual Financial Report Announcement was approved by the Board of Directors on 8 March 2021 and signed on its behalf by Mr. I Manocha and Mr. T Mullan.

2. Responsibility statements under the disclosure and transparency rules

The Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 contains the following statements:

The directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

-- The Group financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRSs") as adopted by the European Union and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit and loss of the Group; and

-- The Annual Financial Report 2020 includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the financial position of the Group and the Parent Company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

The name and function of each of the directors for the year ended 31 December 2020 are set out in the Annual Financial Report 2020.

3. Segment information

The segmental disclosures reflect the analysis presented on a monthly basis to the chief operating decision maker of the business, the Chief Executive Officer and the Board of Directors.

In addition, the split of revenues and non-current assets by the UK and overseas have been included as they are specifically required by IFRS 8 "Operating Segments".

For management purposes, the Group is organised into the following reportable segments:

-- Clareti Solutions - supply of solutions predominantly to the finance and banking markets across Asia Pacific, EMEA and North America. Includes both software and services that can be accessed in the cloud, on-premise or deployed into hybrid environments. These primary offerings within this segment include:

o Clareti Control products

-- The only modern enterprise-grade business self-service platform for the reconciliation and control of "any and all" transaction data in financial markets.

-- Disrupting markets dominated by legacy vendors whose inflexible technology fails to achieve more granular and real-time data control, or replacing in-house systems and manual processes.

-- Sold as applications for specific use cases including Clareti Transaction Control, Clareti Cash Control, Clareti Securities Control and Clareti Regulatory Control.

o Clareti Connect products

-- A unique service that enables customers to participate in the complex inter-connected global financial system without having to worry about integration risk, cost and time to market.

-- Enables institutions to seamlessly connect their banking, payments, trading, accounting and regulatory systems and external partners with intelligent straight-through-processing in a way that is reliable and cost effective.

-- Sold primarily as a cloud service bringing together tools and software libraries built or acquired by Gresham into a rich menu of industry connectivity and data transformation services.

-- Other Solutions - supply of a range of well-established solutions to enterprise-level customers in a variety of end markets

   --      Contracting Services - Supply of IT contracting services to one banking customer 

Transfer prices between segments are set on an arm's length basis in a manner similar to transactions with third parties. Segment revenue, segment expense and segment result include transfers between business segments. Those transfers are eliminated on consolidation.

 
                                                                   Other 
                                     Notes      Clareti    Solutions   Contracting       Adjustments,   Consolidated 
                                              Solutions                   Services            central 
                                                                                            overheads 
                                                                                      and elimination 
  2020                                          GBP'000      GBP'000       GBP'000            GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Revenue                               3         15,453        4,395         4,904                  -         24,752 
 
 Cost of sales                                  (1,031)      (1,605)       (1,226)                  -        (3,862) 
 Cost of sales capitalised 
  as intangible asset                                 2            -             -                  -              2 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Gross profit                                    14,424        2,790         3,678                  -         20,892 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
  Gross profit %                                    93%          63%           75%                               84% 
 Contracted administrative 
  expenses                                         (96)            -       (3,046)                  -        (3,142) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Gross profit after contracting 
  fully costed                                   14,328        2,790           632                  -         17,750 
  Gross profit %                                    93%          63%           13%                               72% 
 Adjusted administrative 
  expenses                                     (15,753)        (159)             -                  -       (15,912) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating (loss)/profit               (1,425)        2,631           632                  -          1,838 
 
 Adjusting items: 
 Exceptional costs                     4              -            -             -              (400)          (400) 
 Amortisation of acquired 
  intangibles                         13              -            -             -              (893)          (893) 
 Share-based payments                 22              -            -             -              (220)          (220) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Adjusting administrative 
  expenses                                            -            -             -            (1,513)        (1,513) 
 Operating (loss)/profit 
  from continuing operations                    (1,425)        2,631           632            (1,513)            325 
 
 Finance revenue                       8                                                                          37 
 Finance costs                         8                                                                        (54) 
 Profit before taxation 
  from continuing operations                                                                                     308 
 Taxation                              9                                                                         953 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Profit after taxation 
  from continuing operations                                                                                   1,261 
 
 Adjusted operating (loss)/profit               (1,425)        2,631           632                  -          1,838 
 Amortisation of intangibles          13          1,917            -             -                  -          1,917 
 Depreciation of property, 
  plant and equipment                 12            213            -             -                  -            213 
 Amortisation of right-of-use 
  assets                              15            496            -             -                  -            496 
 Bank charges                          8           (13)            -             -                  -           (13) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA - continuing 
  operations                           4          1,188        2,631           632                  -          4,451 
 Development costs capitalised        13        (3,561)            -             -                  -        (3,561) 
 Principal paid on lease 
  liabilities                         15          (576)            -             -                  -          (576) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted cash EBITDA                           (2,949)        2,631           632                  -            314 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 
 Segment assets                                                                                               46,845 
 
 Segment liabilities                                                                                        (19,979) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 
 
                                                                   Other 
                                     Notes      Clareti    Solutions   Contracting       Adjustments,   Consolidated 
                                              Solutions                   Services            central 
                                                                                            overheads 
                                                                                      and elimination 
  2019                                          GBP'000      GBP'000       GBP'000            GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Revenue                               3         15,489        4,078         5,394                  -         24,961 
 
 Cost of sales                                  (1,089)      (1,185)       (1,669)                  -        (3,943) 
 Cost of sales capitalised 
  as intangible asset                                10            -             -                  -             10 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Gross profit                                    14,410        2,893         3,725                  -         21,028 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
                                                    93%          71%           69%                  -            84% 
 Contracted administrative 
  expenses                                            -            -       (3,062)                  -        (3,062) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Gross profit after contracting 
  fully costed                                   14,410        2,893           663                  -         17,966 
                                                    93%          71%           12%                  -            72% 
 Adjusted administrative 
  expenses                                     (16,097)        (143)             -                  -       (16,240) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating (loss)/profit               (1,687)        2,750           663                  -          1,726 
 
 Adjusting items: 
 Exceptional costs                     4              -            -             -               (10)           (10) 
 Impairment of development 
  costs                               13              -            -             -              (647)          (647) 
 Amortisation of acquired 
  intangibles                         13              -            -             -              (794)          (794) 
 Share-based payments                 22              -            -             -               (77)           (77) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Adjusting administrative 
  expenses                                            -            -             -            (1,528)        (1,528) 
 Operating (loss)/profit 
  from continuing operations                    (1,687)        2,750           663            (1,528)            198 
 
 Share of post tax profit 
  from joint venture                                                                                              66 
 Finance revenue                       8                                                                         104 
 Finance costs                         8                                                                        (65) 
 Profit before taxation 
  from continuing operations                                                                                     303 
 Taxation                              9                                                                       (443) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Loss after taxation 
  from continuing operations                                                                                   (140) 
 Net gain on sale of 
  discontinued operations                                                                                      1,985 
 Profit after taxation 
  from discontinued operations                                                                                    53 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Profit after taxation                                                                                         1,898 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 
 Adjusted operating (loss)/profit               (1,687)        2,750           663                  -          1,726 
 Amortisation of intangibles          13          1,570            -             -                  -          1,570 
 Depreciation of property, 
  plant and equipment                 12            266            -             -                  -            266 
 Amortisation of right-of-use 
  assets                              15            461            -             -                  -            461 
 Share of post-tax profit 
  from joint venture                                  -            -             -                 66             66 
 Bank charges                          8           (13)            -             -                  -           (13) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA - continuing 
  operations                           4            597        2,750           663                 66          4,076 
 Development costs capitalised        13        (3,259)            -             -                  -        (3,259) 
 Principal paid on lease 
  liabilities                         15          (511)            -             -                  -          (511) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted cash EBITDA                           (3,173)        2,750           663                 66            306 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Segment assets                                                                                               42,369 
 
 Segment liabilities                                                                                        (17,065) 
----------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 

The Group has a customer relationship with one banking customer which is considered by the Directors to be individually significant; revenue from this relationship exceeded 10% of the Group's revenue, totalling GBP11,388,000 (2019: GBP10,892,000) which includes low-margin contracting revenue of GBP5,115,000 (2019: GBP5,394,000) which falls predominantly within the Other Contracting Services segment.

Adjusting administrative items

Operating performance is analysed excluding exceptional items, share-based payment charges, amortisation from acquired intangibles and impairments of development costs which is consistent in with the way in which the Board reviews the financial results of the Group. This is also consistent with the manner in which similar small-cap LSE (or AIM) listed present their results and how we understand the investment community to assess performance, with this particularly being the case the growth shares in which the recurring cash performance is considered important.

The adjusting administrative items are:

 
                                                        2020      2019 
                                                     GBP'000   GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Acquisition and associated integration costs            423         - 
 Advisory fees for new share option scheme                33         - 
 Negative goodwill arising on acquisition of 
  remaining shares in Joint Venture                        -      (21) 
 Advisory fees for establishment of joint venture 
  and all-staff incentive scheme                           -        31 
 Exceptional income                                     (56)         - 
 Exceptional items                                       400        10 
--------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 
 Impairment of development costs                           -       647 
 Amortisation on acquired intangibles                    893       794 
 Share-based payments                                    220        77 
--------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Total adjusting administrative items                  1,513     1,528 
--------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

During the year the Group incurred GBP423,000 (2019: GBPnil) exceptional costs relating to legal, due diligence and professional fees for acquisitions and associated integration costs.

Exceptional legal and tax advisory costs were incurred in the year of GBP33,000 (2019: GBPnil) associated with implementing a new ten year share option incentive scheme. These costs are not expected to occur for a further ten years .

GBP56,000 was received during the year following an initiative by the Australian Government to support businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic. This income has been treated as exceptional as it is non-recurring.

The negative goodwill incurred in the prior year was due to the acquisition of the remaining 50% of the share capital in GMS Loan Technologies Limited. As the purchase price was lower than the net assets acquired the negative goodwill created is disclosed within exceptional items as a non-recurring item.

Development costs of GBPnil (2019: GBP647,000) were impaired during the year relating to the termination of a joint venture arrangement, these costs are considered to be significant and non-recurring.

Due to the amount and nature of amortisation of acquired intangibles and share-based payments both costs were treated as an adjusting administrative item.

Adjusted EBITDA - continuing operations

Adjusted EBITDA - continuing operations is disclosed within the financial statements to show the underlying performance of the group on a consistent basis and to aid understanding of the financial performance during the year.

 
                                                               Notes                 2020                 2019 
                                                                                  GBP'000              GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
            Profit before taxation                                                    308                  303 
----------------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
            Adjusting items: 
            Amortisation of intangibles                           13                2,810                2,364 
            Impairment of development costs                       13                    -                  647 
            Depreciation of property, plant and 
             equipment                                            12                  213                  266 
            Amortisation of right-to-use assets                   15                  496                  461 
            Notional interest on lease liabilities                 8                   38                   48 
            Finance revenue                                        8                 (37)                (104) 
            Interest payable                                       8                    3                    4 
            EBITDA                                                                  3,831                3,989 
 
            Exceptional items                                      4                  400                   10 
            Share-based payments                                  22                  220                   77 
            Adjusted EBITDA - continuing operations                                 4,451                4,076 
                                                      --------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 

Adjusted EBITDA is not an IFRS measure or not considered to be a substitute for or superior to any IFRS measures. It is not directly comparable to other companies.

 
 Geographic information                                  2020      2019 
                                                      GBP'000   GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Revenues from external customers (by destination) 
 UK                                                     6,719     6,485 
 EMEA                                                   2,593     3,698 
 United States                                          3,038     2,005 
 Americas                                                 494       207 
 Australia                                             11,413    11,117 
 Asia Pacific                                             495     1,449 
---------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
                                                       24,752    24,961 
---------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 
 EMEA includes revenue from external customers located primarily 
  in Germany, France, Luxembourg and Switzerland. Asia Pacific 
  includes revenue from external customers located primarily in 
  Malaysia and Singapore. 
 
                                                         2020      2019 
                                                      GBP'000   GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Non-current assets 
 UK                                                    32,269    26,366 
 EMEA                                                     588       632 
 North America                                              9        17 
 Asia Pacific                                             683       728 
---------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
                                                       33,549    27,743 
---------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Non-current assets consist of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets, intangible assets and deferred tax assets.

4. Taxation

The following disclosures in respect of the consolidated income statement items are presented in respect of continuing operations only, with comparatives restated where appropriate to exclude discontinuing operations from these disclosures.

There is a nil tax charge in respect of discontinuing operations for the year ended 31 December 2020 (2019: GBPnil).

Tax on profit on ordinary activities

Tax charge in the income statement

 
                                                          2020      2019 
                                                       GBP'000   GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Current income tax 
 Overseas tax charge - adjustment to previous 
  years                                                  (124)       186 
 Overseas tax charge - current year                        599       279 
 UK corporation tax credit - adjustment to previous 
  years                                                (1,307)     (568) 
 Total current income tax                                (832)     (103) 
 
 Deferred income tax 
 Movement in net deferred tax asset                      (202)       546 
 Tax rate change adjustments                                81         - 
----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Total deferred income tax                               (121)       546 
 
 Total (credit)/charge in the income statement           (953)       443 
----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Reconciliation of the total tax charge

The tax charge in the income statement for the year is lower (2019: lower) than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.0% (2019: 19.0%). The differences are reconciled below:

 
                                                            2020      2019 
                                                         GBP'000   GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Profit before taxation                                      308     2,341 
 
 Profit before taxation multiplied by the UK standard 
  rate of corporation tax of 19.0% (2019: 19.0%)              59       445 
 Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                    137       101 
 Differences in tax rates                                    168       160 
 Overseas tax (credit)/charge - adjustment to 
  previous years                                           (124)       121 
 Research and development credit - previous year         (1,307)     (568) 
 Research and development enhanced relief                (1,424)   (1,262) 
 Movement in unrecognised losses carried forward           1,359     1,339 
 Movement in unrecognised temporary differences              211       227 
 Movement in unrecognised fixed asset temporary 
  differences                                               (16)       242 
 Temporary difference on share-based payments                 73     (231) 
 Temporary movement on acquired intangibles                (170)     (131) 
 Tax rate change adjustments                                  81         - 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Total tax (credit)/charge reported in the income 
  statement                                                (953)       443 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Unrecognised tax losses

The Group has tax losses that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose as analysed below. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these losses as they may not be used to offset taxable profits elsewhere in the Group and they have arisen in subsidiaries that have been loss making for some time.

The tax effect of exchange differences recorded within the consolidated statement of comprehensive income is a credit of GBP21,000 (2019: GBP1,000).

Temporary differences associated with Group investments

At 31 December 2020, there was no recognised deferred tax liability (2019: GBPnil) for taxes that would be payable on the unremitted earnings of certain of the Group's subsidiaries as the Group has determined that undistributed profits of its subsidiaries will not be distributed in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

 
  2020                                           Asset   Liability       Net 
                                               GBP'000     GBP'000   GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 1 January                                         489       (952)     (463) 
 Movement in the period: 
 - Tax losses                                      411           -       154 
 - Employee share award schemes                  (219)           -     (262) 
 - Qualifying research and development 
  expenditure                                    (513)           -     (211) 
 - Fixed asset timing differences                  353           -       351 
 - Acquired intangibles                              -         170       170 
 Acquisition of intangibles in subsidiaries          -       (395)     (395) 
 Impact of change in tax rate                       31       (112)      (81) 
--------------------------------------------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 31 December                                       552     (1,289)     (737) 
--------------------------------------------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 
 2019 
--------------------------------------------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 1 January                                       1,166     (1,083)        83 
 Movement in the period: 
 - Tax losses                                    (886)           -     (886) 
 - Employee share award schemes                    228           -       228 
 - Qualifying research and development 
  expenditure                                    (157)           -     (157) 
 - Fixed asset timing differences                  138           -       138 
 - Acquired intangibles                              -         131       131 
 31 December                                       489       (952)     (463) 
--------------------------------------------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 
                                                              2020        2019 
 Comprising:                                               GBP'000     GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Tax losses                                                  2,784       2,353 
 Employee share award schemes                                  145         364 
 Qualifying research and development expenditure           (3,079)     (2,566) 
 Acquired intangibles                                      (1,289)       (952) 
 Fixed asset timing differences                                702         338 
 31 December                                                 (737)       (463) 
------------------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 

A deferred tax asset of GBP1,326,000 (2019: GBP546,000) has been recognised in the year in respect of tax losses and capital allowances in excess of depreciation and other temporary differences.

Unrecognised potential deferred tax assets

 
 The deferred tax not recognised in the consolidated       2020      2019 
  statement of financial position is as follows: 
                                                        GBP'000   GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Temporary differences                                        -         5 
 Tax losses                                               1,458       603 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Unrecognised deferred tax asset                          1,458       608 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 
 Gross temporary differences unrecognised                     -        31 
 Gross tax losses unrecognised                            6,459     2,811 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Gross temporary timing differences unrecognised          6,459     2,842 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Future tax rates

The expected reduction in the main UK corporation tax rate to 17% from 1 April 2020 enacted by the Finance Act 2016 was reversed in the Finance Act 2020. Therefore, the UK statutory tax rate remains at 19% and the rate used to calculate deferred tax balances at 31 December 2020 has increased from 17% to 19%.

The Group's recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets in the UK, Luxembourg, Australian and US subsidiaries have been shown at the rates in the following table, being the substantively enacted rates in these countries.

 
               2020    2019 
                  %       % 
------------  -----  ------ 
 UK              19   17/19 
 Luxembourg      25      25 
 Australia       30      30 
 US              27      27 
------------  -----  ------ 
 

5. Earnings

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit or loss for the year attributable to owners of the Parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss attributable to owners of the Parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares except when such dilutive instruments would reduce the loss per share.

The following reflects the earnings and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

 
                                             2020         2019 
 -----------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Basic weighted average number 
  of shares                            68,697,828   68,168,602 
 Employee share options - weighted 
  (note 22)                             1,414,549    1,499,805 
 Diluted weighted average number 
  of shares                            70,112,377   69,668,407 
------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 
 
 Including discontinued operations                 Notes      2020      2019 
------------------------------------------------ 
                                                           GBP'000   GBP'000 
 -----------------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 Adjusted earnings attributable to 
  owners of the Parent - including 
  discontinuing operations                                   2,774     1,441 
 Adjusting items: 
 Exceptional items                                   4       (400)      (10) 
 Amortisation of acquired intangibles               13       (893)     (794) 
 Impairment of development costs                    13           -     (647) 
 Net gain on sale of discontinued 
  operations                                                     -     1,985 
 Share-based payments                               22       (220)      (77) 
 Statutory earnings attributable to 
  owners of the Parent                                       1,261     1,898 
------------------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 
 
   Earnings per share - including discontinued 
   operations 
 Statutory                                                   pence     pence 
 Basic earnings per share                                     1.84      2.78 
 Diluted earnings per share                                   1.80      2.72 
------------------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 
 Adjusted 
 Basic earnings per share                                     4.04      2.11 
 Diluted earnings per share                                   3.96      2.07 
------------------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 
 
 Continuing operations                                 Notes      2020      2019 
                                                               GBP'000   GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------  ---  ------  --------  -------- 
 Adjusted earnings attributable to 
  owners of the Parent                                           2,774     1,388 
 Adjusting items: 
 Exceptional items                                       4       (400)      (10) 
 Amortisation of acquired intangibles                   13       (893)     (794) 
 Impairment of development costs                        13           -     (647) 
 Share-based payments                                   22       (220)      (77) 
 Statutory earnings attributable to 
  owners of the Parent                                           1,261     (140) 
----------------------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
                                                                 pence     pence 
   Earnings per share - continuing operations 
 
   Statutory 
 Basic earnings per share                                         1.84    (0.21) 
 Diluted earnings per share                                       1.80    (0.21) 
----------------------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 
 Adjusted 
 Basic earnings per share                                         4.04      2.04 
 Diluted earnings per share                                       3.96      1.99 
----------------------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 
 

During the year ended 31 December 2020, share options granted under the 2010 Share Option Plans were exercised and the Group issued 1,900,000 (2019: 167,024) ordinary shares accordingly (ranking pari passu with existing shares in issue). See note 21 for further details.

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of this Annual Financial Report 2020.

6. Dividends paid and proposed

The final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2019 was approved at the Company Annual General Meeting on 10 May 2020 and paid on 21 May 2020 of 0.75 pence per share, equating to a total of GBP506,000. The Company will be proposing a final dividend for approval at the AGM for the year ended 31 December 2020 of 0.75 pence per share.

7. Intangible assets

 
                                                        Separately identified 
                                                            intangibles on 
                                                             acquisition 
                        Development         Patents   Software         Customer    Goodwill      Total 
                              costs    and licences               relationships 
  2020                      GBP'000         GBP'000    GBP'000          GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
---------------------  ------------  --------------  ---------  ---------------  ----------  --------- 
 Cost 
 At 1 January                23,345             872      6,275            1,218       2,943     34,653 
 Additions                    3,561               4        886            1,192       2,656      8,299 
 Disposals                        -            (44)          -                -           -       (44) 
 Exchange adjustment             90               -          -                -          26        116 
---------------------  ------------  --------------  ---------  ---------------  ----------  --------- 
 At 31 December              26,996             832      7,161            2,410       5,625     43,024 
---------------------  ------------  --------------  ---------  ---------------  ----------  --------- 
 Amortisation and impairment 
 At 1 January               (6,182)           (729)    (1,477)            (440)       (250)    (9,078) 
 Charge for year            (1,863)            (54)      (664)            (229)           -    (2,810) 
 Eliminated on 
  disposal                        -              44          -                -           -         44 
 Exchange adjustment           (72)               -          -                -           -       (72) 
 At 31 December             (8,117)           (739)    (2,141)            (669)       (250)   (11,916) 
---------------------  ------------                  ---------                   ----------  --------- 
 
 Net carrying amount 
 At 31 December              18,879              93      5,020            1,741       5,375     31,108 
 At 1 January                17,163             143      4,798              778       2,693     25,575 
---------------------  ------------  --------------  ---------  ---------------  ----------  --------- 
 
 
 
                                                        Separately identified 
                                                            intangibles on 
                                                             acquisition 
                        Development         Patents   Software         Customer    Goodwill              Total 
                              costs    and licences               relationships 
  2019                      GBP'000         GBP'000    GBP'000          GBP'000     GBP'000            GBP'000 
---------------------  ------------  --------------  ---------  ---------------  ----------  ----------------- 
 Cost 
 At 1 January                20,086             881      6,275            1,218       2,962             31,422 
 Additions                    3,259               7          -                -           -              3,266 
 Disposals                        -            (15)          -                -           -               (15) 
 Exchange adjustment              -             (1)          -                -        (19)               (20) 
---------------------  ------------  --------------  ---------  ---------------  ----------  ----------------- 
 At 31 December              23,345             872      6,275            1,218       2,943             34,653 
---------------------  ------------  --------------  ---------  ---------------  ----------  ----------------- 
 Amortisation and impairment 
 At 1 January               (4,033)           (676)      (850)            (273)       (250)            (6,082) 
 Charge for year            (1,502)            (68)      (627)            (167)           -            (2,364) 
 Impairment                   (647)               -          -                -           -              (647) 
 Eliminated on 
  disposal                        -              15          -                -           -                 15 
 At 31 December             (6,182)           (729)    (1,477)            (440)       (250)            (9,078) 
---------------------  ------------                  ---------                   ----------  ----------------- 
 
 Net carrying amount 
 At 31 December              17,163             143      4,798              778       2,693             25,575 
 At 1 January                16,053             205      5,425              945       2,712             25,340 
---------------------  ------------  --------------  ---------  ---------------  ----------  ----------------- 
 
 

Development costs

Development costs are internally generated and are capitalised at cost. These intangible assets have been assessed as having a finite life and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful lives of two to twelve years. These assets are tested for impairment where an indicator of impairment arises and annually prior to them being made available for use.

For the years ended 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019 the Group has capitalised development costs in respect of individual Clareti applications which have been individually assessed against the required capitalisation criteria and been individually assigned useful economic lives reflecting the maturity and availability of comparable applications in our markets. These useful economic lives are assessed to be between two and twelve years.

No changes have been made to development costs capitalised in prior years in respect of the Clareti platform, which continue to be amortised on a systematic basis over the existing useful economic life of twelve years.

Patents and licences

Patents and licences are the third party costs incurred in seeking and obtaining protection for certain of the Group's products and services. These intangible assets have been assessed as having a finite life and are being amortised evenly over their useful economic life, to a maximum of ten years. Patents have a remaining life of three years and licences have a remaining life of one to ten years.

Separately identified acquired intangibles

Separately identified intangibles acquired through business combinations represent software and customer relationships which arose through the acquisitions of C24 Technologies Limited in October 2016, B2 Group in July 2018 and Inforalgo in July 2020.

Software is amortised over its useful economic life, which is deemed to be ten years.

Customer relationships acquired in the year are amortised over their useful economic life, which is deemed to be eight years for the Inforalgo and C24 Technologies Limited acquisitions and six years for B2 Group.

Goodwill

Goodwill arose on the acquisition of our Asia Pacific real-time financial solutions business, C24 Technologies Limited, B2 Group and Inforalgo. It is assessed as having an indefinite life and is assessed for impairment at least annually.

8. Business combinations during the period

On 28 July 2020 Gresham Technologies plc acquired the entire ordinary share capital in Inforalgo Information Technology Limited, a specialist in connectivity and intelligent automation solutions for financial services institutions enabling straight through processing and real-time regulatory reporting.

The initial consideration was GBP2.3m with contingent consideration dependent upon performance of up to GBP1.3m payable over an 18-month period post acquisition, therefore the maximum potential consideration is GBP3.6m.

The amounts recognised in respect of identifiable assets and liabilities assumed are set out in the table below:

 
                                             Book value   Adjustments   Fair value 
                                                GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000 
------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Intangible assets 
      Customer relationships                          -         1,192        1,192 
      Software                                        -           886          886 
            Property, plant and equipment            14             -           14 
            Right-of-use assets                     193             -          193 
            Trade and other receivables             189             -          189 
            Cash and cash equivalents               142             -          142 
            Trade and other liabilities         (1,384)             -      (1,384) 
            Lease liabilities                     (193)             -        (193) 
 Deferred tax liability                               -         (395)        (395) 
 Total net (liabilities)/assets                 (1,039)         1,683          644 
------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
 Satisfied as follows: 
 Cash                                                                        2,042 
 Contingent consideration                                                    1,258 
 Total consideration                                                         3,300 
------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
 Goodwill (note 13)                                                          2,656 
------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
 Analysis of cash flows on acquisition: 
 Net cash acquired                                                           (142) 
 Cash paid                                                                   2,042 
------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Net cash flow                                                               1,900 
------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
 
   Fair value of consideration 
   paid: 
 Cash                                                                        2,042 
 Contingent consideration due 
  less than one year                                                           909 
 Contingent consideration due 
  more than one year                                                           349 
------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Total consideration                                                         3,300 
------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 

The goodwill recognised above is attributable to intangible assets that cannot be individually separately and reliably measured from Inforalgo due to their nature. These items include the expected value of synergies and assembled workforce.

Intangible assets were identified on acquisition relating to customer contracts and relationships and software. To determine the fair value of the intangible assets a valuation was performed by an independent external expert.

The customer related assets were valued using an Excess earnings method to assess the present value of expected cash received over the life of customer relationships adjusted by an annual attrition rate calculated based on historical revenue data. The software assets relating to internally developed technology were valued using a Replacement cost methodology to estimate the total cost of redeveloping the software.

Acquisition costs of GBP131,000 were incurred during the year ended 31 December 2020 as a result of the acquisition and integration of Inforalgo. These costs have been recognised as exceptional costs within the Income Statement.

From the date of acquisition, Inforalgo has contributed revenue of GBP565,000 to the Group and operating profit of GBP80,000. If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2020, Group revenue would have been GBP25,549,000 and Group operating profit GBP479,000.

Contingent consideration

As part of the sale and purchase agreement, contingent consideration is payable up to GBP1,293,000 with the maximum amount payable if the Annual Recurring Revenues are GBP1,230,000 18 months after acquisition. The consideration is payable on a straight-line basis with no lower threshold with 72% payable in July 2021 and the balance payable in January 2022. Due to the nature of these payments a fair value calculation has been performed by Management to estimate the expected amount of consideration to be paid. As result, contingent consideration of GBP1,258,000 has been recognised in the statement of financial position, with GBP909,000 due in less than one year and GBP349,000 due in more than one year.

9. Related party transactions

Key management compensation (including Directors)

 
                              2020      2019 
                           GBP'000   GBP'000 
-----------------------   --------  -------- 
 Directors' emoluments 
 Remuneration                  618       581 
 Social security costs         100        87 
 Bonuses                       180        99 
 Pension                        22        41 
 Share-based payments           68        38 
------------------------  --------  -------- 
                               988       846 
 -----------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Details of Directors' compensation are included in the Directors' Remuneration Report.

There is no single party known that the Directors consider to be a controlling shareholder or ultimate parent undertaking. Refer to page 59 for details of all significant shareholders that the Company has been notified of.

During the year the Group received services from Grant Thornton LLP of GBP226,000 (2019: GBP218,000) which are related parties by virtue of Ms I Joss holding a position as an independent non-executive on the Grant Thornton partner oversight board and a Director of the Company until resignation on 31 October 2020. At 31 December 2020 the amounts owed to Grant Thornton LLP was GBP77,000 (2019: GBP59,000).

10. Events after the reporting date

A dividend of 0.75 pence per share has been approved by the Board to propose to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.

11. Additional information

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group together with actions being taken to mitigate them and future potential items for consideration are set out in the Strategic Report section of the Annual Financial Report 2020.

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