Medical Device ETFs: A Better Way To Play Health Care? - ETF News And Commentary
28 February 2012 - 6:17PM
Zacks
Although some of the less cyclical sectors in the market have
struggled in 2012, arguably the most vital of segments, the
healthcare industry, has managed to hold its own over the past few
weeks. While broad products like the Health Care SPDR
(XLV) have lost out to
SPY so far this year, the performance of the
popular sector fund over the past one year period has thoroughly
crushed the benchmark index. A similar trend has also developed
when investors look at the various subsectors of the health care
industry as well. While biotech has been a star performer, those in
the provider space have performed about as good as the market while
pharmaceutical ETFs have struggled to keep pace in year-to-date
terms.
Yet while investors focus in on these three types of health care
ETFs, many are overlooking a relatively obscure segment of the
space that has also had a good start to the year and could be an
interesting addition in a portfolio. That segment is what is known
as the medical device or equipment sector, and can provide
investors with a new way to play health care that is seeing strong
gains. This could be especially true given some of the key
differences that this corner of the market often has when compared
to other parts of the health care market (read Five ETFs To Buy In
2012).
First, investors should note that companies in this corner of
the sector tend to make crucial products which are used in a
variety of medical applications. Many have strong patents on many
of these goods but the barriers to entry in this segment are often
lower than in other corners of the health care world (although
still relatively high overall). Thanks in part to this, profit
margins are generally lower although the safety of these companies
is pretty high when compared to other sectors (see Utility ETFs:
Slumping Sector In Rebounding Market).
However, it should be noted that while many firms in this corner
of the market sell goods that need to be replenished quite often, a
large number also focus on more durable goods such as MRI scanners
or X-ray machines. Obviously, these goods do not have to be
replaced often and can be more impacted by broader economic trends
and may only be purchased during good economic times, implying that
broad health care trends may not always impact this fund as much as
other corners of the market.
This contrasts sharply with many of the other health care
segments at this time, and especially with the major drug
manufactures. Biotech firms are often quite risky, and while they
are performing well right now, can see high periods of volatility
in short periods of time. Meanwhile, big pharma is seeing
collapsing drug pipelines while prospects for new drugs remain slim
to say the least. Thanks to these trends, as well as the
uncertainty over the health care provider segment given the
upcoming election, health care device makers could be a lower risk
way to play the broad sector (see Three Low Beta Sector ETFs).
Additionally, investors should note that many companies in this
segment do not find their way as big quantities into other, more
diversified products. Medical equipment makers only make up about
16% of funds like XLV while they make up just 2% in SPY, suggesting
most investors have minimal exposure, at best, to this segment of
the industry. Luckily, for those looking to make an allocation to
the space, there are two focused ETFs that can offer excellent
exposure to the medical device and equipment market.
While they may appear similar at first glance, and hold many of
the same companies, there are actually some key differences between
the two. So for investors who are intrigued by the merits of the
health care sector, but are wary of pharma or healthcare providers,
the breakdown of the two medical device ETFs below should be very
helpful in determining the correct pick for a well diversified
portfolio that is light on this corner of the market:
SPDR S&P Health Care Equipment ETF
(XHE)
The relatively new fund in the space comes from State Street and
its XHE. The fund tracks the health care equipment and supplies
sector of the S&P total market index, utilizing a modified
equal weight methodology for construction of the portfolio. The
fund charges investors 35 basis points a year in fees and holds 56
securities in total. Unfortunately, it has not gained a ton in
assets yet, having amassed just $24.4 million in AUM since its
launch a little over a year ago (see Is The Shipping ETF About To
Hit An Iceberg?).
In terms of holdings, Zoll Medical
(ZOLL), Mako
Surgical (MAKO), and
Volcano Corp
(VOLC) take the top
three spots, although the equal weighting scheme ensures that no
one company dominates the index. For style, growth firms dominate
the product, comprising about 65% of the product while value firms
make up just 16% of the fund. Unsurprisingly given this focus,
large caps aren’t exactly a big chunk of assets, making up less
than 20% of total assets, less than the total given to micro caps
(24%).
Dow Jones U.S. Medical Device Index Fund
(IHI)
For the original fund in the space, investors should look no
further than iShares’ IHI. The fund tracks the Dow Jones U.S.
Select Medical Equipment Index which is a broad market cap
benchmark tracking the sector. The index provider deems this to
include firms that manufacture and distribute medical devices such
as MRI scanners, prosthetics, pacemakers, X-ray machines and other
non-disposable medical devices. The fund holds 39 securities in
total and charges investors 47 basis points a year in fees,
although it does have over $350 million in assets, suggesting
pretty tight bid ask spreads (read Time To Buy The Media ETFs).
This fund is more concentrated than its counterpart, putting
nearly two-fifths of its assets in the top ten holdings. The top
three spots include Medtronic
(MDT), Covidien
(COV), and
Thermo Fisher Scientific
(TMO), which combine to
make up nearly 26.6% of total assets. Thanks to this heavier
concentration and market cap weighting, the fund also has more of a
tilt towards large cap securities, as 50% of the fund is in large
cap stocks. Additionally, growth stocks make up about 50% of the
fund while blend stocks account for 30% as well, implying a more
balanced approach in terms of styles for this popular ETF.
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MAKO SURGICAL (MAKO): Free Stock Analysis Report
MEDTRONIC (MDT): Free Stock Analysis Report
THERMO FISHER (TMO): Free Stock Analysis Report
ZOLL MEDICAL CO (ZOLL): Free Stock Analysis Report
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