Preclinical Research Shows PLX Cells May be Effective in Treating Preeclampsia
13 May 2013 - 5:30PM
Pluristem Therapeutics Inc. (Nasdaq:PSTI) (TASE:PLTR), a leading
developer of placenta-based cell therapies, announced today its
PLacental eXpanded (PLX) cells tested in preclinical animal models
of preeclampsia effectively improved several parameters of the
disease. The study was conducted in collaboration with Brett
Mitchel PhD, Associate Professor of Internal Medicine at the
Cardiovascular Research Institute (CVRI) of the Texas A&M
College of Medicine. Dr. Mitchel will present details of the study
on May 30th at the Society for Gynecological Investigation Summit
in Jerusalem.
Preeclampsia is the most common medical complication of
pregnancy and a leading cause of premature births, stillbirths and
early neonatal and maternal deaths. If left untreated, it can
develop into eclampsia, the life-threatening occurrence of seizures
during pregnancy. The only known treatment for eclampsia or
preeclampsia is abortion or delivery. The disease occurs in
previously healthy women after their 20th week of pregnancy and
symptoms include high blood pressure and significant amounts of
protein in the urine. According to the World Health Organization,
preeclampsia occurs in approximately 6-8% of pregnancies worldwide.
It is estimated that preeclampsia costs the global health care
system $3 billion annually. May was recognized as National
Preeclampsia Awareness Month by U.S. Congresswomen in an effort to
improve outcomes for women and babies.
Since preeclampsia is a human pregnancy specific disease,
defined as the occurrence of hypertension and significant
proteinuria, Dr. Mitchell has established and published two
preeclampsia rodent models that exhibits the fundamental features
of preeclampsia; pregnancy dependent hypertension and proteinuria.
PLX cells administered IM were tested against cell-free medium in
these two preeclampsia animal models. Pregnant mice that developed
gestational hypertension and proteinuria and received PLX cells
demonstrated several positive physiologic, immunologic and
histologic findings indicating that PLX cells could be effective in
treating preeclampsia.
These findings included:
- A progressive, significant (p