Full Year 2024
- Reported net sales of $1.67 billion; Gross margins expanded 70
basis points
- Net operating cash flow of $148 million, free cash flow of $132
million
- Reduced net debt by $94 million with a consolidated leverage
ratio of 3.4x at year-end
- Realized approximately $25 million in cost savings during 2024,
with additional savings expected in 2025
- Loss per share of $1.06 includes impairment charges; Adjusted
EPS of $1.02, reflecting unfavorable foreign exchange trends
ACCO Brands Corporation (NYSE: ACCO) today reported financial
results for its fourth quarter and twelve months ended December 31,
2024.
"Fourth quarter sales and EPS were in line with our outlook,
excluding the impact of greater foreign currency headwinds. During
the year, we successfully executed on our key priorities and
realized approximately $25 million in cost savings. In addition, we
further increased our multi-year cost reduction program to $100
million of cumulative savings. These actions and our continued
commitment to managing costs led to improved gross margins, lower
SG&A and strong free cash flow. We also expanded our capital
allocation program, repurchasing $15 million in shares, while
strengthening our balance sheet through debt reduction," stated
ACCO Brands' President and Chief Executive Officer, Tom
Tedford.
"Our cost restructuring actions and continued focus on
productivity will provide us with an optimized structure that will
scale with organic and inorganic growth. Our primary focus moving
forward will be improving sales trends through new product
development, accretive acquisitions, price and promotional
excellence, brand building and other growth initiatives. These
actions will drive improved revenue outcomes and enhance our
profitability and cash flows," added Mr. Tedford.
Fourth Quarter Results
Net sales were $448.1 million, down 8.3 percent from $488.6
million in 2023. Adverse foreign exchange reduced sales by $11.9
million, or 2.4 percent. Comparable sales decreased 5.9 percent.
Both reported and comparable sales declines reflect softer global
demand for certain office-related products and lower demand for
back-to-school products in Brazil. The exit of lower margin
business in North America accounted for approximately 1.0 percent
of the decline. These declines were partially offset by growth in
the technology accessories categories.
Operating income was $42.0 million versus an operating loss of
$52.8 million in 2023, with the prior year's loss primarily due to
a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $89.5 million. In 2024, we
recognized incremental restructuring charges of $10.7 million,
compared to $20.9 million in the prior-year period. Adjusted
operating income was $64.2 million, compared to $68.3 million in
2023. Both reported and adjusted operating income declines reflect
lower sales volume, which was partially offset by cost reduction
initiatives.
Net income was $20.6 million, or $0.21 per share, compared with
prior-year net loss of $59.4 million, or $(0.62) per share. The
prior year net loss is primarily due to the non-cash goodwill
impairment charge of $89.5 million, with no associated tax benefit,
as well as the higher restructuring charges noted above. In
addition, in the prior year, there were discrete tax benefits of
$19.8 million, due to tax legislation changes in Brazil and the
United States. Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share
in both 2024 and 2023 were $37.5 million and $0.39 per share,
respectively.
Full Year Results
Net sales were $1.67 billion, down 9.1 percent from $1.83
billion in 2023. Adverse foreign exchange reduced sales by $19.3
million, or 1.1 percent. Comparable sales decreased 8.0 percent.
Both reported and comparable sales declines reflect softer global
consumer and business demand for certain office-related product
categories and weaker back-to-school purchases by our customers in
the Americas segment. The exit of lower margin business in North
America was approximately 2.0 percent of the decline. These
declines were partially offset by growth in the technology
accessories categories.
Operating loss was $37.0 million versus operating income of
$44.7 million in 2023, primarily due to higher non-cash impairment
charges of $165.2 million related to goodwill and intangible
assets, partially offset by lower restructuring charges of $16.8
million. This compares to a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of
$89.5 million and restructuring charges of $27.2 million in the
prior year. Adjusted operating income was $189.7 million, compared
to $204.8 million in 2023. Both reported and adjusted operating
income declines reflect lower sales volume, partially offset by
cost reduction initiatives, lower incentive compensation expense
and improved product mix.
Net loss was $101.6 million, or $(1.06) per share, compared with
a net loss of $21.8 million, or $(0.23) per share, in 2023,
primarily due to the increase in non-cash impairment charges
related to goodwill and intangible assets, partially offset by
lower restructuring charges. In addition, in the prior year, there
were more discrete tax benefits of $15.3 million, primarily due to
tax legislation changes in Brazil and the United States. Adjusted
net income was $99.2 million compared with $105.6 million in 2023,
and adjusted earnings per share were $1.02 per share compared with
$1.09 per share in 2023. The decline in adjusted net income was due
to lower sales and adverse foreign exchange, partially offset by
cost reduction initiatives.
Capital Allocation and Dividend
For the full year, the Company improved its operating cash flow
to $148.2 million versus $128.7 million in the prior year, driven
primarily by improved working capital management. Free cash flow
was $132.3 million, compared to $114.9 million in the prior year.
The Company's consolidated leverage ratio as of December 31, 2024
was 3.4x.
In 2024, the Company reduced net debt by $94 million, paid
dividends of $28.4 million and repurchased 2.9 million shares for
$15.0 million.
On February 14, 2025, ACCO Brands announced that its board of
directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.075 per
share. The dividend will be paid on March 26, 2025 to stockholders
of record at the close of business on March 14, 2025. At the
current stock price, on an annualized basis, ACCO Brands
shareholders are receiving an approximate 6 percent yield on their
investment.
Restructuring and Cost Savings Program
In January 2024, the Company announced a multi-year
restructuring and cost savings program, with anticipated annualized
pre-tax cost savings of at least $60 million when fully realized.
Given the macro uncertainties, the Company has increased its
savings target by $40 million and now anticipates the multi-year
program to yield approximately $100 million in annualized savings
by the end of 2026. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company took
restructuring charges of $10.7 million, related to these additional
actions.
Business Segment Results
ACCO Brands Americas – Fourth quarter segment net sales of
$251.3 million decreased 11.8 percent from $284.9 million in the
prior year. Adverse foreign exchange, primarily in Brazil and
Mexico, reduced sales by 3.9 percent. Comparable sales were $262.5
million, down 7.9 percent versus the prior year. Both reported and
comparable sales decreases were attributable to moderating demand
trends in Brazil for back-to-school products and softer demand for
certain consumer and business product categories. The exit of lower
margin business accounted for approximately 2.0 percent of the
decline. These declines were partially offset by modest growth in
the technology accessories categories.
Fourth quarter operating income was $31.2 million versus
operating loss of $62.6 million a year earlier, largely due to a
$89.5 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge we recorded in
the fourth quarter of 2023. Restructuring expense was $3.1 million,
compared to $16.5 million in the prior-year period. Adjusted
operating income was $41.6 million, down from $49.6 million in the
prior year. The decrease in adjusted operating income reflects
lower sales volume, partially offset by cost reduction
initiatives.
ACCO Brands International – Fourth quarter segment net sales of
$196.8 million decreased 3.4 percent from $203.7 million in the
prior year. Unfavorable foreign exchange reduced sales by 0.3
percent. Comparable sales were $197.5 million, down 3.1 percent
versus the prior year. Both reported and comparable sales declines
reflect reduced demand for certain office products, partially
offset by growth in the technology accessories categories and the
benefit of price increases.
Fourth quarter operating income was $24.0 million, an increase
from $23.4 million in the prior year, with adjusted operating
income of $32.4 million compared with $31.7 million in the prior
year. The improvement in both reflects the benefit of price
increases and cost reduction actions, partially offset by the
impact of lower sales volume.
2025 Outlook
"For 2025, we are providing a broader range of guidance for
sales and EPS given the current uncertainties related to tariffs,
foreign exchange exposure and economic headwinds affecting consumer
demand. The magnitude of impact from these factors on our business
remains unpredictable. We anticipate that year-over-year sales
trends will improve throughout the year as trends have stabilized
in many of our categories. The cost reductions in 2024, along with
our aggressive approach to managing our cost structure should allow
us to expand margin rates and maintain similar levels of EPS in
2025. Our robust free cash flow will enable us to continue our
capital allocation strategy of reducing debt, investing in our
business, paying our quarterly dividend, opportunistically
repurchasing shares and pursuing potential M&A," concluded Mr.
Tedford.
In the first quarter, the Company expects comparable sales to be
down in a range of 5.0% to 8.0% and adjusted loss per share within
a range of ($0.03) to ($0.05). First quarter loss per share,
reflects fixed cost deleveraging as this is seasonally the smallest
sales quarter of the year.
For the full year, the Company expects comparable sales to be
down in the range of 1.0% to 5.0%. Full year adjusted EPS is
expected to be within a range of $1.00 to $1.05. The Company
expects 2025 free cash flow to be within a range of $105 to $115
million with a consolidated leverage ratio within a range of 3.0x
to 3.3x.
Webcast
At 8:30 a.m. ET on February 21, 2025, ACCO Brands Corporation
will host a conference call to discuss the Company's fourth quarter
and full year 2024 results. The call will be broadcast live via
webcast. The webcast can be accessed through the Investor Relations
section of www.accobrands.com. The webcast will be in listen-only
mode and will be available for replay following the event.
About ACCO Brands Corporation
ACCO Brands, the Home of Great Brands Built by Great People,
designs, manufactures and markets consumer and end-user products
that help people work, learn, and play. Our widely recognized
brands include AT-A-GLANCE®, Five Star®, Kensington®, Leitz®,
Mead®, PowerA®, Swingline®, Tilibra® and many others. More
information about ACCO Brands Corporation (NYSE: ACCO) can be found
at www.accobrands.com.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to financial results reported in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we have provided
certain non-GAAP financial information in this earnings release to
aid investors in understanding the Company's performance. Each
non-GAAP financial measure is defined and reconciled to its most
directly comparable GAAP financial measure in the "About Non-GAAP
Financial Measures" section of this earnings release.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained herein, other than statements of historical
fact, particularly those anticipating future financial performance,
business prospects, growth, strategies, business operations and
similar matters, results of operations, liquidity and financial
condition, and those relating to cost reductions and anticipated
pre-tax savings and restructuring costs are "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on the beliefs and
assumptions of management based on information available to us at
the time such statements are made. These statements, which are
generally identifiable by the use of the words "will," "believe,"
"expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "forecast,"
"project," "plan," and similar expressions, are subject to certain
risks and uncertainties, are made as of the date hereof, and we
undertake no duty or obligation to update them. Forward-looking
statements are subject to the occurrence of events outside the
Company's control and actual results and the timing of events may
differ materially from those suggested or implied by such
forward-looking statements due to numerous factors that involve
substantial known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Investors
and others are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements when deciding whether to buy, sell or
hold the Company’s securities.
Our outlook is based on certain assumptions which we believe to
be reasonable under the circumstances. These include, without
limitation, assumptions regarding consumer demand, tariffs, global
geopolitical and economic uncertainties, and fluctuations in
foreign currency exchange rates; and the other factors described
below.
Among the factors that could cause our actual results to differ
materially from our forward-looking statements are: a limited
number of large customers account for a significant percentage of
our sales; sales of our products are affected by general economic
and business conditions globally and in the countries in which we
operate; risks associated with foreign currency exchange rate
fluctuations; challenges related to the highly competitive business
environment in which we operate; our ability to develop and market
innovative products that meet consumer demands and to expand into
new and adjacent product categories; our ability to successfully
expand our business in emerging markets and the exposure to greater
financial, operational, regulatory, compliance and other risks in
such markets; the continued decline in the use of certain of our
products; risks associated with seasonality, the sufficiency of
investment returns on pension assets, risks related to actuarial
assumptions, changes in government regulations and changes in the
unfunded liabilities of a multi-employer pension plan; any
impairment of our intangible assets; our ability to secure, protect
and maintain our intellectual property rights, and our ability to
license rights from major gaming console makers and video game
publishers to support our gaming accessories business; our ability
to grow profitably through acquisitions, and successfully integrate
them; our ability to successfully execute our multi-year
restructuring and cost savings program and realize the anticipated
benefits; continued disruptions in the global supply chain; risks
associated with inflation and other changes in the cost or
availability of raw materials, transportation, labor, and other
necessary supplies and services and the cost of finished goods;
risks associated with outsourcing production of certain of our
products, information technology systems and other administrative
functions; the failure, inadequacy or interruption of our
information technology systems or its supporting infrastructure;
risks associated with a cybersecurity incident or information
security breach, including that related to a disclosure of
personally identifiable information; risks associated with our
indebtedness, including limitations imposed by restrictive
covenants, our debt service obligations, and our ability to comply
with financial ratios and tests; a change in or discontinuance of
our stock repurchase program or the payment of dividends; product
liability claims, recalls or regulatory actions; the impact of
litigation or other legal proceedings; the impact of additional tax
liabilities stemming from our global operations and changes in tax
laws, regulations and tax rates; our failure to comply with
applicable laws, rules and regulations and self-regulatory
requirements, the costs of compliance and the impact of changes in
such laws; changes in trade policy and regulations, including
changes in trade agreements and the imposition of tariffs, and the
resulting consequences; our ability to attract and retain qualified
personnel; the volatility of our stock price; risks associated with
circumstances outside our control, including those caused by
telecommunication failures, labor strikes, power and/or water
shortages, public health crises, such as the occurrence of
contagious diseases, severe weather events, war, terrorism and
other geopolitical incidents; and other risks and uncertainties
described in "Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and in other
reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
ACCO Brands Corporation and
Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheets
December 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
(in millions)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
74.1
$
66.4
Accounts receivable, net
348.9
430.7
Inventories
270.4
327.5
Other current assets
38.1
30.8
Total current assets
731.5
855.4
Total property, plant and equipment
505.5
599.6
Less: accumulated depreciation
(368.0
)
(429.5
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
137.5
170.1
Right of use asset, leases
81.0
91.0
Deferred income taxes
89.3
104.7
Goodwill
446.4
590.0
Identifiable intangibles, net
709.6
815.7
Other non-current assets
33.1
17.9
Total assets
$
2,228.4
$
2,644.8
Liabilities and Stockholders'
Equity
Current liabilities:
Notes payable
$
10.5
$
0.2
Current portion of long-term debt
40.8
36.5
Accounts payable
167.3
183.7
Accrued compensation
43.2
53.3
Accrued customer program liabilities
78.5
104.0
Lease liabilities
21.5
20.5
Other current liabilities
128.5
143.8
Total current liabilities
490.3
542.0
Long-term debt, net
783.3
882.2
Long-term lease liabilities
66.9
76.8
Deferred income taxes
111.9
125.6
Pension and post-retirement benefit
obligations
117.2
157.6
Other non-current liabilities
52.7
73.6
Total liabilities
1,622.3
1,857.8
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock
1.0
1.0
Treasury stock
(47.0
)
(45.1
)
Paid-in capital
1,911.8
1,913.4
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(572.1
)
(526.3
)
Accumulated deficit
(687.6
)
(556.0
)
Total stockholders' equity
606.1
787.0
Total liabilities and stockholders'
equity
$
2,228.4
$
2,644.8
ACCO Brands Corporation and
Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of
Loss (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
(in millions, except per share
data)
2024
2023
% Change
2024
2023
% Change
Net sales
$
448.1
$
488.6
(8.3)%
$
1,666.2
$
1,832.8
(9.1)%
Cost of products sold
292.6
318.6
(8.2)%
1,110.8
1,234.5
(10.0)%
Gross profit
155.5
170.0
(8.5)%
555.4
598.3
(7.2)%
Operating costs and expenses:
Selling, general and administrative
expenses
91.3
101.7
(10.2)%
365.7
393.5
(7.1)%
Amortization of intangibles
11.5
10.7
7.5 %
44.7
43.4
3.0 %
Restructuring
10.7
20.9
(48.8)%
16.8
27.2
(38.2)%
Impairment of goodwill and intangible
assets
—
89.5
(100.0)%
165.2
89.5
84.6 %
Total operating costs and expenses
113.5
222.8
(49.1)%
592.4
553.6
7.0 %
Operating income (loss)
42.0
(52.8
)
NM
(37.0
)
44.7
NM
Non-operating expense (income):
Interest expense
11.8
13.6
(13.2)%
52.6
58.6
(10.2)%
Interest income
(1.4
)
(0.9
)
55.6 %
(7.5
)
(7.1
)
5.6 %
Non-operating pension expense
0.5
1.3
(61.5)%
6.1
1.8
NM
Other (income) expense, net
(0.5
)
6.6
NM
(0.9
)
4.5
NM
Income (loss) before income tax
31.6
(73.4
)
NM
(87.3
)
(13.1
)
NM
Income tax expense (benefit)
11.0
(14.0
)
NM
14.3
8.7
64.4 %
Net income (loss)
$
20.6
$
(59.4
)
NM
$
(101.6
)
$
(21.8
)
NM
Per share:
Basic income (loss) per share
$
0.22
$
(0.62
)
NM
$
(1.06
)
$
(0.23
)
NM
Diluted income (loss) per share
$
0.21
$
(0.62
)
NM
$
(1.06
)
$
(0.23
)
NM
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding:
Basic
94.0
95.4
95.6
95.3
Diluted
95.9
95.4
95.6
95.3
Cash dividends declared per common
share
$
0.075
$
0.075
$
0.300
$
0.300
Statistics (as a % of Net sales, except
Income tax rate)
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Gross profit (Net sales, less Cost of
products sold)
34.7
%
34.8
%
33.3
%
32.6
%
Selling, general and administrative
expenses
20.4
%
20.8
%
21.9
%
21.5
%
Operating income (loss)
9.4
%
(10.8
)%
(2.2
)%
2.4
%
Income (loss) before income tax
7.1
%
(15.0
)%
(5.2
)%
(0.7
)%
Net income (loss)
4.6
%
(12.2
)%
(6.1
)%
(1.2
)%
Income tax rate
34.8
%
19.1
%
(16.4
)%
(66.4
)%
ACCO Brands Corporation and
Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Year Ended December
31,
(in millions)
2024
2023
Operating activities
Net loss
$
(101.6
)
$
(21.8
)
Gain on disposal of assets
(1.8
)
(0.3
)
Deferred income tax benefit
(6.9
)
(20.1
)
Depreciation
28.4
32.7
Amortization of debt issuance costs
2.8
3.0
Amortization of intangibles
44.7
43.4
Stock-based compensation
11.9
14.8
Loss on debt extinguishment
1.0
—
Non-cash charge for impairment of goodwill
and intangible assets
165.2
89.5
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities:
Accounts receivable
43.3
(38.6
)
Inventories
38.3
85.5
Other assets
(9.0
)
5.9
Accounts payable
(6.3
)
(68.0
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
(41.5
)
18.2
Accrued income taxes
(20.3
)
(15.5
)
Net cash provided by operating
activities
148.2
128.7
Investing activities
Additions to property, plant and
equipment
(15.9
)
(13.8
)
Proceeds from the disposition of
assets
3.6
2.6
Net cash used by investing activities
(12.3
)
(11.2
)
Financing activities
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
207.0
121.9
Repayments of long-term debt
(292.5
)
(199.2
)
Borrowings (repayments) of notes payable,
net
10.8
(10.2
)
Payments for debt issuance costs
(2.5
)
—
Dividends paid
(28.4
)
(28.5
)
Repurchases of common stock
(15.0
)
—
Payments related to tax withholding for
stock-based compensation
(2.0
)
(1.7
)
Net cash used by financing activities
(122.6
)
(117.7
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on
cash and cash equivalents
(5.6
)
4.4
Net increase in cash and cash
equivalents
7.7
4.2
Cash and cash equivalents
Beginning of the period
$
66.4
$
62.2
End of the period
$
74.1
$
66.4
About Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We explain below how we calculate each of our non-GAAP financial
measures. This is followed by a reconciliation of our current
period and historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most
directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
We use our non-GAAP financial measures both to explain our
results to stockholders and the investment community and in the
internal evaluation and management of our business. We believe our
non-GAAP financial measures provide management and investors with a
more complete understanding of our underlying operational results
and trends, facilitate meaningful period-to-period comparisons and
enhance an overall understanding of our past and future financial
performance.
Our non-GAAP financial measures exclude certain items that may
have a material impact upon our reported financial results such as
restructuring charges, the impact of foreign currency exchange rate
fluctuations, unusual tax items, goodwill and indefinite lived
trade name impairments and charges, and other non-recurring items
that we consider to be outside of our core operations. On an
interim basis, we also calculate adjusted income tax expense using
our estimated annual income tax rate. These measures should not be
considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the
directly comparable GAAP financial measures and should be read in
connection with the Company’s financial statements presented in
accordance with GAAP.
Our non-GAAP financial measures include the following:
Comparable Sales: Represents
net sales excluding the impact of material acquisitions, if any,
with current-period foreign operation sales translated at
prior-year currency rates. We believe comparable sales are useful
to investors and management because they reflect underlying sales
and sales trends without the effect of material acquisitions and
fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and facilitate meaningful
period-to-period comparisons. We sometimes refer to comparable
sales as comparable net sales.
Adjusted Operating Income
(Loss)/Adjusted Income (Loss) Before Taxes/Adjusted Net Income
(Loss)/Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Per Diluted Share:
Represents operating income (loss), income (loss) before taxes, net
income (loss), and net income (loss) per diluted share excluding
restructuring and goodwill and indefinite lived trade name
impairment charges, the amortization of intangibles, non-recurring
items, other income/expense, adjustments to reflect the estimated
annual tax rate and discrete income tax adjustments, including
income tax related to the foregoing. We believe these adjusted
non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors and management
because they reflect our underlying operating performance before
items that we consider to be outside our core operations and
facilitate meaningful period-to-period comparisons. Senior
management’s incentive compensation is derived, in part, using
adjusted operating income and adjusted net income per diluted
share, which is derived from adjusted net income. We sometimes
refer to adjusted net income per diluted share as adjusted earnings
per share or adjusted EPS.
Adjusted Income Tax Expense
(Benefit): Represents income tax expense (benefit)
excluding the tax effect of the items that have been excluded from
adjusted income (loss) before taxes, unusual income tax items such
as the impact of tax audits and changes in laws, and other discrete
tax items. We believe our adjusted income tax expense (benefit) is
useful to investors because it reflects our income tax calculated
using the estimated annual tax rate before discrete tax items that
we consider to be outside our core operations and facilitates
meaningful period-to-period comparisons. For interim periods, the
income tax expense (benefit) is calculated using the estimated
annual income tax rate.
Adjusted EBITDA: Represents
net income excluding the effects of depreciation, stock-based
compensation expense, amortization of intangibles, interest
expense, net, other (income) expense, net, and income tax expense,
restructuring and goodwill and indefinite lived trade name
impairment charges, and other non-recurring items. We believe
adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors because it reflects our
underlying cash profitability and adjusts for certain non-cash
charges and other items that we consider to be outside our core
operations and facilitates meaningful period-to-period comparisons.
In addition, this calculation of adjusted EBITDA is used in our
loan agreement to calculate our leverage ratio covenant.
Free Cash Flow: Free cash
flow represents cash flow from operating activities less cash used
for additions to property, plant and equipment. We believe free
cash flow is useful to investors because it measures our available
cash flow for paying dividends, reducing debt, repurchasing shares
and funding acquisitions.
Consolidated Leverage Ratio:
Represents balance sheet debt plus unamortized debt origination
costs and less any cash and cash equivalents divided by adjusted
EBITDA.
We also provide forward-looking non-GAAP comparable sales,
adjusted earnings per share, free cash flow, adjusted EBITDA and
historical and forward-looking consolidated leverage ratio. We do
not provide a reconciliation of these forward-looking and
historical non-GAAP measures to GAAP because the GAAP financial
measure is not currently available and management cannot reliably
predict all the necessary components of such non-GAAP measures
without unreasonable effort or expense due to the inherent
difficulty of forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are
necessary for such a reconciliation, including adjustments that
could be made for restructuring, integration and
acquisition-related expenses, the variability of our tax rate and
the impact of foreign currency fluctuation and material
acquisitions, and other charges reflected in our historical
results. The probable significance of each of these items is high
and, based on historical experience, could be material.
ACCO Brands Corporation and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted Non-GAAP Information
(Unaudited) (In millions, except per share data)
The following tables set forth a reconciliation of certain
Consolidated Statements of Loss information reported in accordance
with GAAP to Adjusted Non-GAAP Information for the three months
ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Three Months Ended December
31, 2024
Operating
Income
% of
Sales
Income
before Tax
% of
Sales
Income
Tax
Expense
Tax
Rate
Net
Income
% of
Sales
Reported GAAP
$
42.0
9.4
%
$
31.6
7.1
%
$
11.0
34.8
%
$
20.6
4.6
%
Reported GAAP diluted loss per share
(EPS)
$
0.21
Restructuring
10.7
10.7
2.8
7.9
Amortization of intangibles
11.5
11.5
3.0
8.5
Refinancing costs
(B)
—
1.0
0.3
0.7
Gain on sale of property
—
(1.3
)
(0.3
)
(1.0
)
Discrete tax items and adjustments to
annual tax rate
(F)
—
—
(0.8
)
0.8
Adjusted Non-GAAP
$
64.2
14.3
%
$
53.5
11.9
%
$
16.0
29.9
%
$
37.5
8.4
%
Adjusted net income per diluted share
(Adjusted EPS)
$
0.39
Three Months Ended December
31, 2023
Operating
(Loss) Income
% of
Sales
(Loss) Income
before Tax
% of
Sales
Income Tax
(Benefit)
Expense
Tax
Rate
Net (Loss)
Income
% of
Sales
Reported GAAP
$
(52.8
)
(10.8
)%
$
(73.4
)
(15.0
)%
$
(14.0
)
19.1
%
$
(59.4
)
(12.2
)%
Reported GAAP diluted income per share
(EPS)
$
(0.62
)
Restructuring
20.9
20.9
5.2
15.7
Goodwill impairment charge
89.5
89.5
—
89.5
Amortization of intangibles
10.7
10.7
3.0
7.7
Exit certain products in the wellness
category
(D)
—
5.1
1.3
3.8
Discrete tax items and adjustments to
annual tax rate
(F)
—
—
19.8
(19.8
)
Adjusted Non-GAAP
$
68.3
14.0
%
$
52.8
10.8
%
$
15.3
29.0
%
$
37.5
7.7
%
Adjusted net income per diluted share
(Adjusted EPS)
$
0.39
ACCO Brands Corporation and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted Non-GAAP Information
(Unaudited) (In millions, except per share data)
The following tables set forth a reconciliation of certain
Consolidated Statements of Loss information reported in accordance
with GAAP to Adjusted Non-GAAP Information for the twelve months
ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Twelve Months Ended December
31, 2024
Operating
(Loss)
Income
% of
Sales
(Loss)
Income
before Tax
% of
Sales
Income
Tax
Expense
Tax
Rate
Net (Loss)
Income
% of
Sales
Reported GAAP
$
(37.0
)
(2.2
)%
$
(87.3
)
(5.2
)%
$
14.3
(16.4
)%
$
(101.6
)
(6.1
)%
Reported GAAP diluted loss per share
(EPS)
$
(1.06
)
Restructuring
16.8
16.8
4.4
12.4
Goodwill impairment charge
127.5
127.5
—
127.5
Intangible assets impairment charge
37.7
37.7
9.6
28.1
Amortization of intangibles
44.7
44.7
12.0
32.7
Pension settlement
(A)
—
4.4
1.1
3.3
Refinancing costs
(B)
—
1.0
0.3
0.7
Gain on sale of property
—
(1.3
)
(0.3
)
(1.0
)
Net operating tax gains and losses
(E)
—
(1.8
)
(0.6
)
(1.2
)
Discrete tax items
(F)
—
—
1.7
(1.7
)
Adjusted Non-GAAP
$
189.7
11.4
%
$
141.7
8.5
%
$
42.5
30.0
%
$
99.2
6.0
%
Adjusted net income per diluted share
(Adjusted EPS)
$
1.02
Twelve Months Ended December
31, 2023
Operating
Income
% of
Sales
(Loss) Income
before Tax
% of
Sales
Income Tax
Expense
Tax
Rate
Net (Loss)
Income
% of
Sales
Reported GAAP
$
44.7
2.4
%
$
(13.1
)
(0.7
)%
$
8.7
(66.4
)%
$
(21.8
)
(1.2
)%
Reported GAAP diluted loss per share
(EPS)
$
(0.23
)
Restructuring
27.2
27.2
6.8
20.4
Goodwill impairment charge
89.5
89.5
—
89.5
Amortization of intangibles
43.4
43.4
11.6
31.8
Other asset write-off
(C)
—
1.1
0.3
0.8
Gain on sale of property
—
(1.5
)
(0.5
)
(1.0
)
Exit certain products in the wellness
category
(D)
—
5.1
1.3
3.8
Operating tax gains
(E)
—
(1.3
)
(0.4
)
(0.9
)
Discrete tax items
(F)
—
—
17.0
(17.0
)
Adjusted Non-GAAP
$
204.8
11.2
%
$
150.4
8.2
%
$
44.8
29.8
%
$
105.6
5.8
%
Adjusted net income per diluted share
(Adjusted EPS)
$
1.09
Notes to Reconciliations of GAAP to Adjusted
Non-GAAP Information and Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA
(Unaudited)
A.
Settlement due to the wind-up of the ACCO
Brands Canada Salaried and Hourly pension plans.
B.
Represents the write-off of debt issuance
costs associated with the Company's debt refinancing.
C.
Represents the write-off of assets related
to a capital project.
D.
Represents charges for the exit of certain
products in the wellness category.
E.
Represents certain indirect tax credits in
Brazil.
F.
The income tax impact of discrete tax
items, including the effects of tax legislation in both Brazil and
the United States in 2023. The Company adjusts its tax rate to
30.0% which represents its full year non-GAAP estimated annual tax
rate as of December 31, 2024. The Company's full year non-GAAP
estimated annual tax rate remains subject to variation from the mix
of earnings across the Company's operating jurisdictions.
ACCO Brands Corporation and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to Adjusted EBITDA
(Unaudited) (In millions)
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net loss
reported in accordance with GAAP to Adjusted EBITDA.
Three months ended December
31,
Year ended December
31,
2024
2023
%
Change
2024
2023
%
Change
Net income (loss)
$20.6
$(59.4)
NM
$(101.6)
$(21.8)
NM
Stock-based compensation
2.7
4.4
(38.6)%
11.9
14.8
(19.6)%
Depreciation
7.2
7.5
(4.0)%
28.4
32.7
(13.1)%
Amortization of intangibles
11.5
10.7
7.5 %
44.7
43.4
3.0 %
Restructuring
10.7
20.9
(48.8)%
16.8
27.2
(38.2)%
Impairment of goodwill and intangible
assets
—
89.5
(100.0)%
165.2
89.5
42.5 %
Pension Settlement
—
—
NM
4.4
—
100.0 %
Interest expense, net
10.4
12.7
(18.1)%
45.1
51.5
(12.4)%
Other (income) expense, net
(0.5)
6.6
NM
(0.9)
4.5
NM
Income tax expense (benefit)
11.0
(14.0)
NM
14.3
8.7
64.4 %
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)
$73.6
$78.9
(6.7)%
$228.3
$250.5
(8.9)%
Adjusted EBITDA as a % of Net Sales
16.4 %
16.1 %
13.7 %
13.7 %
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by
Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow (Unaudited) (In
millions)
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net cash
provided by operating activities reported in accordance with GAAP
to Free Cash Flow.
Three months
ended
December 31, 2024
Three months
ended
December 31, 2023
Year ended
December 31, 2024
Year ended
December 31, 2023
Net cash provided by operating
activities
$52.7
$58.0
$148.2
$128.7
Additions to property, plant and
equipment
(7.3)
(4.1)
(15.9)
(13.8)
Free Cash Flow (non-GAAP)
$45.4
$53.9
$132.3
$114.9
ACCO Brands Corporation and
Subsidiaries
Supplemental Business Segment
Information and Reconciliation (Unaudited)
(In millions)
2024
2023
Changes
Adjusted
Adjusted
Reported
Adjusted
Operating
Reported
Adjusted
Operating
Adjusted
Adjusted
Operating
Operating
Income
Operating
Operating
Income
Operating
Operating
Adjusted
Reported
Income
Adjusted
Income
(Loss)
Reported
Income
Adjusted
Income
(Loss)
Net Sales
Net Sales
Income
Income
Margin
Net Sales
(Loss)
Items
(Loss)
Margin
Net Sales
(Loss)
Items
(Loss)
Margin
$
%
(Loss) $
(Loss) %
Points
Q1:
ACCO Brands Americas
$197.2
$6.1
$6.2
$12.3
6.2%
$230.0
$12.3
$6.4
$18.7
8.1%
$(32.8)
(14.3)%
$(6.4)
(34.2)%
(190)
ACCO Brands International
161.7
12.8
4.1
16.9
10.5%
172.6
9.7
7.8
17.5
10.1%
(10.9)
(6.3)%
(0.6)
(3.4)%
40
Corporate
—
(13.0)
—
(13.0)
—
(11.9)
—
(11.9)
—
(1.1)
Total
$358.9
$5.9
$10.3
$16.2
4.5%
$402.6
$10.1
$14.2
$24.3
6.0%
$(43.7)
(10.9)%
$(8.1)
(33.3)%
(150)
Q2:
ACCO Brands Americas
$292.3
$(108.7)
$171.9
$63.2
21.6%
$336.4
$60.4
$6.4
$66.8
19.9%
$(44.1)
(13.1)%
$(3.6)
(5.4)%
170
ACCO Brands International
146.0
7.8
3.9
11.7
8.0%
157.2
7.1
4.6
11.7
7.4%
(11.2)
(7.1)%
—
—%
60
Corporate
—
(10.3)
—
(10.3)
—
(12.3)
—
(12.3)
—
2.0
Total
$438.3
$(111.2)
$175.8
$64.6
14.7%
$493.6
$55.2
$11.0
$66.2
13.4%
$(55.3)
(11.2)%
$(1.6)
(2.4)%
130
Q3:
ACCO Brands Americas
$259.1
$25.9
$10.8
$36.7
14.2%
$284.4
$33.8
$6.2
$40.0
14.1%
$(25.3)
(8.9)%
$(3.3)
(8.2)%
10
ACCO Brands International
161.8
9.5
7.6
17.1
10.6%
163.6
9.4
7.6
17.0
10.4%
(1.8)
(1.1)%
0.1
0.6%
20
Corporate
—
(9.1)
—
(9.1)
—
(11.0)
—
(11.0)
—
1.9
Total
$420.9
$26.3
$18.4
$44.7
10.6%
$448.0
$32.2
$13.8
$46.0
10.3%
$(27.1)
(6.0)%
$(1.3)
(2.8)%
30
Q4:
ACCO Brands Americas
$251.3
$31.2
$10.4
$41.6
16.6%
$284.9
$(62.6)
$112.2
$49.6
17.4%
$(33.6)
(11.8)%
$(8.0)
(16.1)%
(80)
ACCO Brands International
196.8
24.0
8.4
32.4
16.5%
203.7
23.4
8.3
31.7
15.6%
(6.9)
(3.4)%
0.7
2.2%
90
Corporate
—
(13.2)
3.4
(9.8)
—
(13.6)
0.6
(13.0)
—
3.2
Total
$448.1
$42.0
$22.2
$64.2
14.3%
$488.6
$(52.8)
$121.1
$68.3
14.0%
$(40.5)
(8.3)%
$(4.1)
(6.0)%
30
YTD:
ACCO Brands Americas
$999.9
$(45.5)
$199.3
$153.8
15.4%
$1,135.7
$43.9
$131.2
$175.1
15.4%
$(135.8)
(12.0)%
$(21.3)
(12.2)%
—
ACCO Brands International
666.3
54.1
24.0
78.1
11.7%
697.1
49.6
28.3
77.9
11.2%
(30.8)
(4.4)%
0.2
0.3%
50
Corporate
—
(45.6)
3.4
(42.2)
—
(48.8)
0.6
(48.2)
—
6.0
Total
$1,666.2
$(37.0)
$226.7
$189.7
11.4%
$1,832.8
$44.7
$160.1
$204.8
11.2%
$(166.6)
(9.1)%
$(15.1)
(7.4)%
20
See "Notes to Reconciliations of GAAP to
Adjusted Non-GAAP Information and Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA
(Unaudited)" for further information regarding adjusted items.
ACCO Brands Corporation and
Subsidiaries
Supplemental Net Sales Change
Analysis (Unaudited)
% Change - Net Sales
$ Change - Net Sales (in
millions)
GAAP
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Non-GAAP
Net Sales Change
Currency Translation
Comparable Sales Change
(A)
Net Sales Change
Currency Translation
Comparable Sales Change
(A)
Comparable Sales
Q1 2024:
ACCO Brands Americas
(14.3)%
1.0 %
(15.3)%
$(32.8)
$2.4
$(35.2)
$194.8
ACCO Brands International
(6.3)%
(0.4)%
(5.9)%
(10.9)
(0.7)
(10.2)
162.4
Total
(10.9)%
0.4 %
(11.3)%
$(43.7)
$1.7
$(45.4)
$357.2
Q2 2024:
ACCO Brands Americas
(13.1)%
(0.4)%
(12.7)%
$(44.1)
$(1.5)
$(42.6)
$293.8
ACCO Brands International
(7.1)%
(2.0)%
(5.1)%
(11.2)
(3.2)
(8.0)
149.2
Total
(11.2)%
(1.0)%
(10.2)%
$(55.3)
$(4.7)
$(50.6)
$443.0
Q3 2024:
ACCO Brands Americas
(8.9)%
(2.3)%
(6.6)%
$(25.3)
$(6.4)
$(18.9)
$265.5
ACCO Brands International
(1.1)%
1.2 %
(2.3)%
(1.8)
2.0
(3.8)
159.8
Total
(6.0)%
(1.0)%
(5.0)%
$(27.1)
$(4.4)
$(22.7)
$425.3
Q4 2024:
ACCO Brands Americas
(11.8)%
(3.9)%
(7.9)%
$(33.6)
$(11.2)
$(22.4)
$262.5
ACCO Brands International
(3.4)%
(0.3)%
(3.1)%
(6.9)
(0.7)
(6.2)
197.5
Total
(8.3)%
(2.4)%
(5.9)%
$(40.5)
$(11.9)
$(28.6)
$460.0
2024 YTD:
ACCO Brands Americas
(12.0)%
(1.5)%
(10.5)%
$(135.8)
$(16.7)
$(119.1)
$1,016.6
ACCO Brands International
(4.4)%
(0.4)%
(4.0)%
(30.8)
(2.6)
(28.2)
668.9
Total
(9.1)%
(1.1)%
(8.0)%
$(166.6)
$(19.3)
$(147.3)
$1,685.5
(A) Comparable sales represents net sales
excluding material acquisitions, if any, and with current-period
foreign operation sales translated at the prior-year currency
rates.
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20250220144637/en/
For further information:
Christopher McGinnis Investor Relations (847) 796-4320
Kori Reed Media Relations (224) 501-0406
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