TIDMHHV
17 June 2022
HARGREAVE HALE AIM VCT PLC
(the "Company")
Unaudited Interim Results
The Company announces its half-year results for the six months
ended 31 March 2022.
These half-year results will be available on the Company's
website at
https://www.hargreaveaimvcts.co.uk/document-library/.
In accordance with Listing Rule 9.6.1, copies of these documents
will also be submitted to the UK Listing Authority via the National
Storage Mechanism and will be available for viewing shortly at
https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=doIJBiZBvTf3aeY0K1Nuhip7SHCe1ZXFqJB5v1dNvxvzDwCH17ePLS_TotY336-2sscbtEGXPZQ-4xx4Ehu_nZ5cwIgjJwbpmixBYczrjK2kSPedjepQrAryipiOqzzqjY9F6m9fyw1YGXsFyqnz2Q==
.
For further information, please contact:
JTC (UK) Limited HHV.CoSec@jtcgroup.com
Susan Fadil +44 20 3893 1005
Uloma Adighibe +44 20 7409 0181
LEI: 213800LRYA19A69SIT31
Financial highlights for the six month period ending 31 March
2022
Tax free dividends
Net asset value NAV total paid in the Share price total Ongoing charges
(NAV) per share return period return ratio
----------------- ---------- ------------------ ----------------- ---------------
77.13p(1) -17.54%(1) 5.65p -16.24%(1) 2.10%(1)
----------------- ---------- ------------------ ----------------- ---------------
-- GBP8.6 million invested in Qualifying Companies in the period.
-- 85.63% invested by VCT tax value in Qualifying Investments at 31 March
2022.
-- Offer for subscription to raise GBP20 million, together with an
over-allotment facility to raise a further GBP20 million fully subscribed
as announced by the Company on 22 October 2021.
-- Special dividend of 2.50 pence per share paid 29 October 2021 and final
dividend of 3.15 pence per share paid 11 February 2022.
-- Interim dividend of 1 penny approved by the Board.
Six months ending Six months ending Year ending
Summary financial data 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-21 30 Sept-21
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
NAV (GBPm) 206.37 220.64 228.96
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
NAV per share (p)(1) 77.13 95.71 100.39(2)
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
NAV total return (%)(1) -17.54 33.53 42.26
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
Market capitalisation (GBPm) 200.00 207.47 212.11
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
Share price (p) 74.75 90.00 93.00
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
Share price discount to NAV per share
(%)(1) 3.09 5.97 5.00(3)
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
Share price 5 year average discount to
NAV per share (%)(1) 6.02 6.31 6.31(3)
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
Share price total return (%)(1) -16.24 40.38 51.36
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
Loss/gain per share for the period (p) -18.74 25.61 30.45
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
Dividends paid per share (p) 5.65 2.65 4.40
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
Ongoing charges ratio (%)(1) 2.10 2.29 2.12
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------
(1) Alternative performance measure illustrations and
definitions can be found below.
(2) Cumulative of special dividend paid post year-end.
(3) The Company's shares went ex-dividend on 30 September 2021.
The FY21 year end discount to NAV and the 5 year average discount
to NAV is a function of the year end ex-dividend NAV of 97.89 pence
per share and the year end share price.
Financial Calendar
--------------------------------------------------------------- -------------
Record date for interim dividend 1 July 2022
--------------------------------------------------------------- -------------
Payment of interim dividend 29 July 2022
--------------------------------------------------------------- -------------
Announcement of annual results for the year ending 30 December 2022
September 2022
--------------------------------------------------------------- -------------
Annual General Meeting February 2023
--------------------------------------------------------------- -------------
Payment of annual dividend (subject to approval by shareholders February 2023
at the AGM)
--------------------------------------------------------------- -------------
Chairman's statement
Introduction
May I start by welcoming the many new shareholders who have
joined us by way of the recent successful fundraise and of course
by thanking all shareholders for their continuing support which is
greatly appreciated. We will never forget that you have the choice
of many other VCTs for your investment funds.
Once again, I find myself writing to you about a new set of
challenges. Like everyone, we are shocked by the war in Ukraine,
which has added significantly to the outlook for inflation and put
further pressure on supply chains that were still in the process of
rebalancing following COVID and Brexit induced disruption.
The period under review has been difficult. Inflation has
accelerated, interest rates have increased and taxes have gone up.
The outlook has deteriorated with the Office for Budget
Responsibility, the Bank of England and the OECD all downgrading
their forecasts for economic output this year and next. With the
exception of the FTSE 100, global equity markets have fallen
sharply.
Central banks are struggling to bring inflation back in line
with policy objectives. No household or business is immune to the
challenges presented by the very high levels of inflation we are
witnessing, be it an erosion of non-essential spending and
household wealth, the additional cost of borrowing that will
inevitably follow or pressure on commercial models and profit
margins. Policy makers face a difficult balancing act in containing
forward looking measures of inflation whilst engineering a soft
landing for the economy. The risk of a policy error is not
insignificant.
That having been said, we enter these more difficult times from
a position of relative strength: employment and job vacancies
remain positive, household wealth is high, albeit not evenly
distributed, and wage growth and fiscal measures will soften some
of the impact of the pressure on household budgets.
The impact on investee companies will vary. Some technology and
healthcare companies should be well insulated from the lower level
of economic activity as they further develop their technology or
commercial footprint. Most consumer facing companies will find it
difficult to maintain their current forecasts for revenues and
profit margins. As is often the case in challenging times, the
market will become more Darwinian and the strong will emerge
stronger, even if there is some pain to be endured in the
short-term.
Performance
We live in challenging times. Quite apart from the human
suffering, the war in Ukraine has added an additional layer of risk
and uncertainty that has challenged global equity markets and has
further embedded an inflationary problem that many had hoped might
prove to be transitory. Whilst the significant move higher in US
interest rates has depressed valuations of stocks around the world,
the impact has been most acute for growth companies. Economic
growth is slowing down in the US, UK and elsewhere and may turn
negative later this year or next year. We continue to monitor
commercial progress within portfolio companies and, whilst we are
seeing some evidence of a slow down and pressure on profit margins,
it is by no means universal.
At 31 March 2022, the NAV per share was 77.13 pence which, after
adjusting for the dividends paid in the half year of 5.65 pence,
gives a NAV total return for the period of -17.54%. The NAV total
return (dividends reinvested) for the half year was -18.49%
compared with -15.80% in the FTSE AIM All-Share Index Total Return
(also calculated on a dividends reinvested basis). The Directors
consider this to be the most appropriate benchmark from a
shareholder's perspective, however, due to the investment
restrictions placed on a VCT it is not wholly comparable.
Rolling Returns to end March Six
2022 months 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y
-------------------------------------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------
NAV total return -17.54% -11.68% 32.56% 31.95% 97.27%
-------------------------------------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------
Share price total return -16.24% -8.72% 33.28% 36.08% 114.20%
-------------------------------------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------
NAV total return (dividends
reinvested) (1) (2) -18.49% -12.99% 33.36% 35.56% 122.92%
-------------------------------------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------
Share price total return (dividends
reinvested)(1) (2) -16.67% -9.93% 35.06% 41.44% 146.06%
-------------------------------------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------
FTSE AIM All-Share Index Total
Return -15.80% -12.14% 17.38% 18.75% 47.27%
-------------------------------------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------
Source: Canaccord Genuity Fund Management/ Bloomberg
(1) Alternative performance measure illustrations and
definitions can be found below.
(2) The NAV total return (dividends reinvested) and Share price
total return (dividends reinvested) measures have been included to
improve comparability with the FTSE AIM All-Share index Total
Return which is also calculated on that basis.
The earnings per share total return for the year was a loss of
18.74 pence (comprising a revenue loss of 0.28 pence and a capital
loss of 18.46 pence). Revenue income in the period declined by 5.5%
to GBP0.37m. For the most part, this was a consequence of the
reduced allocation to Non-Qualifying Investments.
The share price decreased from 93.00 pence to 74.75 pence over
the reporting period which, after adjusting for dividends paid,
gives a share price total return of -16.24%.
Investments
The Investment Manager invested GBP8.6 million into 6 Qualifying
Companies during the period. The fair value of Qualifying
Investments at 31 March 2022 was GBP143.2 million (69.4% of NAV)
invested in 65 AIM companies and 7 unquoted companies. GBP21.5
million (10.4% of NAV) was invested in non-qualifying equities,
GBP4.3 million (2.1% of NAV) was invested in the Marlborough
Special Situations Fund and GBP38 million (18.5% of NAV) was held
in cash at the period end. Most of the non-qualifying equities are
listed in the FTSE 350 and offer good levels of liquidity should
the need arise.
Dividend
The Directors continue to maintain their policy of targeting a
tax free dividend yield equivalent to 5% of the year end NAV per
share.
A special dividend of 2.50 pence was paid on 29 October 2021 and
a final dividend for the year ended 30 September 2021 of 3.15 pence
was paid on 10 February 2022.
An interim dividend of 1 penny (2021: 1.75 pence) will be paid
on 29 July 2022, with an ex-dividend date of 30 June 2022 and a
record date of 1 July 2022. The final dividend will be determined
at the year end.
Dividend re-investment scheme
Shareholders may elect to reinvest their dividends by
subscribing for new shares in the Company. Election to join the
scheme can be made at any time by completing a DRIS mandate form.
Further information on how to apply can be found in the shareholder
information section of the half year report.
On 29 October 2021, 327,293 ordinary shares were allotted at a
price of 94.09 pence per share, which was calculated, in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the DRIS, on the basis of the last
reported NAV per share as at 8 October 2021, to shareholders who
elected to receive shares as an alternative to the special dividend
announced on 23 September 2021.
On 10 February 2022, 624,916 ordinary shares were allotted at a
price of 86.69 pence per share, which was calculated, in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the DRIS, on the basis of the last
reported NAV per share as at 21 January 2022, to shareholders who
elected to receive shares as an alternative to the final dividend
for the year ended 30 September 2021.
Buybacks
In total, 2,106,208 shares (nominal value GBP21,062) were
repurchased during the six month period ending 31 March 2022 at a
cost of GBP1,739,296 (average price: 82.58 pence per share). As at
15 June 2022, a further 935,939 shares have been repurchased at a
cost of GBP678,633 (average price of 72.51 pence per share).
Share price discount
The Company aims to improve liquidity and to maintain a discount
of approximately 5 per cent. to the last published NAV per share
(as measured against the mid-price) by making secondary market
purchases of its shares in accordance with parameters set by the
Board).
We continued to operate the discount control and management of
share liquidity policy effectively during the period. The Company
has 1 and 5 year average share price discounts of 4.57% and 6.02%
respectively.
The share price discount as at 31 March 2022 was 3.09% compared
to 5.00% at 30 September 2021. The period end valuation review led
to decreases in the valuation of several private companies and,
therefore, a small decrease in the period end NAV per share
relative to the previously published NAV per share. As a result,
the discount reported at 31 March 2022 was lower than that reported
at the year end.
As at 16 June 2022 the discount to NAV is 4.7% of the last
published NAV per share.
Offer for subscription
The Directors of the Company announced on 2 September 2021 the
launch of an offer for subscription for shares to raise up to GBP20
million, together with an over-allotment facility of up to a
further GBP20 million. On 22 September 2021, the Company announced
it had received valid applications in excess of GBP17 million and
therefore intended to utilise the GBP20 million over-allotment
facility.
On 22 October 2021, the Company announced it had received valid
applications in respect of the full GBP20 million over-allotment
facility and therefore the offer for subscription was closed to
further applications.
The offer resulted in gross funds being received of GBP40.0
million and the issue of 41.6 million shares.
Intention to launch an offer for subscription
On 9 June 2022, the Company announced its intention to launch an
offer for subscription of new ordinary shares in or around
September 2022. It is expected that the Company will seek to raise
no less than GBP20 million under the offer. Full details will be
set out in a prospectus to be published by the Company in
connection with the offer. A further announcement will be made upon
the offer's launch.
Cost efficiency
Your Board reviews costs incurred by the Company on a regular
basis and is focused on maintaining a competitive ongoing charges
ratio. The period end ongoing charges ratio was 2.10% when
calculated in accordance with the AIC's "Ongoing Charges"
methodology. This compares with the 30 September 2021 ratio of
2.12%.
Board composition
Ashton Bradbury retired from his role as non-executive director
at the Annual General Meeting in February 2022. We are grateful to
Ashton for his support and advice since joining the Board in May
2018. His contribution, commitment and wise counsel both to the
Board and the Company has been greatly appreciated and valued. The
Board wishes Ashton all the best for the future.
With effect from 1st June 2022, the Board is delighted to report
the appointments of Megan McCracken and Busola Sodeinde as
independent non-executive directors of the Company. Megan brings
cross sector knowledge from her executive career and insights from
her non executive career gained on financial services and digital
boards from FTSE 250 to smaller, high growth businesses. Busola
brings significant regulatory and governance experience from her
operational and strategic leadership roles in financial services
and a keen interest and involvement in entrepreneurial enterprises.
Both Megan and Busola have a strong focus on and passion for
environmental, social and governance issues and the Board is
looking forward to incorporating their diversity of thought and
approach in its work for your Company.
Shareholder event
Both your Board and the Investment Manager are keen to improve
interaction with our shareholders. On 24 November 2021, following
strong interest from shareholders, the Company held an in-person
shareholder event at Everyman Cinema, Broadgate, City of London.
The event included presentations from the Investment Manager's VCT
team, several portfolio companies and concluded with the screening
of a feature film.
Electronic communications
As ever, we are respectfully asking shareholders to opt into
electronic communications as we continue to look for savings in our
printing and production costs and to reduce our environmental
footprint. If you are interested in making the transition, please
email us at aimvct@canaccord.com and we will arrange for the form
of election to be sent to you by Equiniti, the Company's
registrar.
On a similar note, we would also be grateful if shareholders
would consider updating their dividend payment preference from
cheque to bank transfer, helping us to further reduce costs and
paper usage. Cheques are highly susceptible to fraud and cheque
fraud is one of the most common forms of financial crime. It is
becoming increasingly difficult to deposit cheques safely with the
growing number of small branch closures and charges may apply to
re-issue lost or expired cheques.
In line with our wish to encourage the use of electronic
communications and the practice of many companies, with effect from
the interim results to be published in 2023, the Company will no
longer print and distribute Interim Reports to shareholders. The
interim results will continue to be available for download on our
website https://www.hargreaveaimvcts.co.uk and a summary of the
results is also published via a Regulatory Information Service on
the London Stock Exchange.
We are pleased to confirm that, with effect from the interim
dividend payable in July 2022, electronic tax vouchers will be
issued in place of paper tax vouchers to those shareholders who
have opted in to electronic communications and registered with
Equiniti's Shareview system.
Regulatory update
There were no major changes to VCT legislation during the period
under review.
VCT status
I am pleased to report that we continue to perform well against
the requirements of the legislation, the period end investment test
was 85.63% (2021: 95.23%) against an 80% requirement when measured
using HMRC's methodology. The Company successfully met the 30% test
for funds raised in the 2021 financial year and satisfied all other
tests relevant to its status as a Venture Capital Trust.
Key information document
In accordance with the EU's Packaged retail investment and
insurance products (PRIIPs) regulations, the Company's Key
Information Document (KID) is published on the Company's website
at
https://www.hargreaveaimvcts.co.uk.
Investors' attention is drawn to the March 2022 policy statement
published by the FCA in relation to amendments to the KID produced
by VCTs in accordance with UK PRIIPs Laws. The policy addresses
concerns that the current methodology for calculating the Summary
Risk Indicator (SRI) results in an inappropriately low SRI being
applied for VCTs and now mandates that KIDs issued by VCTs must be
assigned an SRI of no lower than 6. The policy statement also
replaces the requirements and methodologies for presentation of
performance scenarios in the KID with a requirement for narrative
information to be provided. The handbook rules and Regulatory
Technical Standard came into force on 25 March 2022, with a
transitional period which will end on 31 December 2022.
The 19 April 2022 KID has been prepared using the outgoing
methodology prescribed in the PRIIPS regulation.
Risk review
Your Board has reviewed the risks facing the Company and further
detail can be found in the principal and emerging risks and
uncertainties section within the half year report.
Outlook
Although it is difficult to foresee a significant improvement in
the economic outlook in the short-term without an unexpected
cessation of hostilities in Ukraine, many companies will continue
to record growth in the year ahead, possibly at levels that are
lower than currently forecast. As a venture capital fund, we are
investing in growing companies that are often on their own unique
journeys that do not require high levels of GDP growth to support
the adoption of their products or services.
The investment portfolio contains some early stage high risk
growth companies. Inevitably, some of these will struggle. To the
extent that we can, we mitigate this through the careful curation
of a portfolio of increasingly mature companies. Extensive
diversification limits company specific risk so that, when mistakes
are made or exogenous risks intervene, the impact is painful but
contained.
Looking ahead, recessionary or near recessionary environments
have previously yielded some interesting investment opportunities
in attractively valued companies. As always, we remain well
positioned to capitalize on those that meet our investment
criteria.
I look forward to reporting to you further on the VCT's
performance in six months' time.
David Brock
Chairman
Date: 17 June 2022
Investment Manager's report
Introduction
This report covers the first half of the 2021/22 financial year,
1 October 2021 to 31 March 2022. The Investment Manager's report
contains references to movements in the NAV per share and NAV total
return per share for the period. Movements in the NAV per share do
not necessarily mirror the earnings per share total return reported
in the accounts and elsewhere, which convey the profit after tax of
the Company within the reported period as a function of the
weighted average number of shares in issue for the period.
Investment performance measures contained in this report are
calculated on a pence per share basis and include realised and
unrealised gains and losses.
Investment report
Although strong levels of UK economic growth and high levels of
employment made for a positive backdrop in the autumn, it became
increasingly apparent that issues with labour market liquidity,
supply chain disruption and rising input prices were weighing on
corporate earnings and likely to remain a factor deep into 2022.
The emergence of the Omicron variant added further downside risk
towards the end of the first quarter; however, evidence quickly
emerged that the impact was likely to be less profound than
initially feared, allowing markets to move higher as the year drew
to a close.
The markets became increasingly difficult through the second
quarter with the war in Ukraine further undermining the
macro-economic outlook and adding a new and deeply disturbing
dimension to the geopolitical overlay. Commodity prices soared,
adding to the difficult inflationary environment that central banks
were already struggling to contain. In the UK, 12-month Consumer
Price Inflation (CPI) reached 7.0% in March 2022. The Bank of
England is currently forecasting CPI to peak at slightly above 11%
in late 2022, before returning to its 2% target in the medium
term.
Reflecting the deteriorating outlook for inflation, the Bank of
England increased the base rate from 0.1% to 0.75% in the period
and to 1.25% post period end as it started to unwind the historic
level of monetary stimulus to the UK economy.
Arguably, more relevant is the very substantial change in
monetary policy underway in the US, which weighed heavily on US
growth stocks and roiled equity markets globally. Responding to
Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) guidance, investors have
quickly reset their outlook for interest rates in the US, with US
10-year real yields turning positive for the first time in more
than 2 years. A surprise GDP contraction in the US in the 3 months
to 31 March 2022 is seen by many as further evidence that a
slowdown in US is underway, as suggested by an inversion of the US
yield curve.
Higher inflation and continued supply chain disruption is
expected to weigh on the outlook for the UK economic activity with
the Bank of England May 2022 report guiding to GDP growth of 3.8%
in 2022, falling to -0.25% in 2023. Forecasting is never easy;
however, given the many uncertainties, it is reasonable to expect
further revisions to the outlook.
Consumer confidence in the UK has collapsed to its lowest level
since the financial crisis with PwC's Spring 2022 Consumer
Sentiment Survey detailing the biggest one-year decline in consumer
confidence since the global financial crisis. It is unclear how
this will impact actual consumer spending given the accumulation of
household wealth during the pandemic, but it is at best unhelpful.
Within the UK, whilst many retailers are having to contend with a
challenging trading environment, pubs, bars, restaurants and
experiential leisure continue to report positive trading as
consumers pivot away from the (over) consumption of goods in favour
of services. It is difficult to know how long this will last given
the outlook for household spending on food, energy and other
staples.
For those looking to sketch out a more positive outlook, it is
not unreasonable to postulate that we may soon hit peak inflation
and that the worst may soon be behind us. Monetarists, who
correctly foresaw that last year's inflation would not be
transitory, now point to the rapid tightening of financial
conditions and the repricing of various asset classes as evidence
that central bank messaging is having the desired effect. It will
be interesting to see how this plays out.
The FTSE 100, often a laggard amongst the global indices,
returned 7.8% in the half year, benefitting from compositional
biases in favour of oil & gas, mining and banking. This, in
turn, helped the FTSE All-Share post a positive 4.7% return. This
did not carry over to AIM, which has continued to underperform with
the FTSE AIM All-Share down -15.8% in the period as investors
rotated away from high risk, high growth companies in favour of
more liquid shares in larger, more established and more defensive
companies.
Performance
In the six months to 31 March 2022, the unaudited NAV per share
decreased from 100.39 pence to 77.13 pence. A special dividend of
2.50 pence and a final dividend of 3.15 pence were paid on 29
October 2021 and 10 February 2022 respectively, giving a NAV total
return to investors of -17.61 pence per share, which translates to
a loss of -17.54%. The NAV total return (dividends reinvested) for
the period was -18.49% compared with -15.8% in the FTSE AIM
All-Share Index Total Return and +4.70% in the FTSE All-Share Index
Total Return (also calculated on a dividends reinvested basis).
The Qualifying Investments made a net contribution of -13.43
pence per share whilst the Non-Qualifying Investments returned
-3.08 pence per share. The adjusting balance was the net of running
costs and investment income. The contribution to NAV performance is
split out in further detail below.
Bidstack was the top performing investment (+122.9%, +0.81 pence
per share) having signed a number of key partnerships over the
period, including a 2-year partnership with digital media platform
Azerion and a multi-year deal with a leading global games
publisher. As a result, the company has secured a minimum of $30
million guaranteed advertising spend over the next 2 years, which
underpins their forecasts.
On 9 December 2021, CloudCall (+43.0%, +0.27 pence per share), a
software and integrated communications business, announced a
recommended all cash offer by a private equity backed investment
company. The 81.5 pence per share offer price valued the company at
GBP40 million. The acquisition completed in January 2022.
The phased relaxation of travel restrictions allowed AirPortr
(+100%, +0.20 pence per share) to resume operations at London
Heathrow and Geneva airport. The company has ambitious growth plans
and is progressing discussions with commercial partners.
A strong UK property market helped The Property Franchise Group
(+25.7%, +0.09 pence per share) to report organic revenue growth of
26% in 2021. Reported revenue, which included a maiden contribution
from Hunters, grew by +118% to GBP24 million. Adjusted profit
before tax grew strongly too and the company remains highly cash
generative. Although property sales are expected to normalize back
to 2019 levels in 2022, the strong outlook for the lettings market
underpins the company's outlook.
BiVictrix (+22.2%, +0.09 pence per share), a UK-based biopharma
company focused on the development of novel cancer therapies,
announced the expansion of its therapeutic pipeline with two
additional programmes entering the early stages of development.
Technology and healthcare stocks have been under pressure across
the market. This change of sentiment was the biggest factor in the
derating witnessed by a number of the portfolio companies and the
most significant detractor to performance over the half year.
Polarean (-36.9%, -1.07 pence per share) announced in early
October that the FDA did not approve the new drug application for
its drug-device combination product. The issues were largely
related to manufacturing, and the company has resubmitted its new
drug application to the FDA in response. The new review is expected
to deliver a determination by 30 September 2022. In the meantime,
the company has continued to secure a small number of research unit
orders and the balance sheet remains strong.
Shares in Maxcyte (-40.0%, -1.02 pence per share) were weak, in
line with the devaluation seen in US healthcare peers. The company
continued to make strong progress in 2021 with full year results in
line with expectations, including revenue growth of 30% to $33.9
million and an EBITDA loss of $11.5 million. The pipeline of
potential milestones grew by 32% to $1.25 billion across 15
agreements. Guidance for 2022 was slightly ahead of expectations
and, in a post period end update, the company increased its revenue
guidance for 2022. The balance sheet remains very strong with a
cash position of $255 million.
Ideagen (-32.4%, -1.00 pence per share) reported good growth in
its interim results, as well as announcing the acquisition of
MailManager, thereby continuing the execution of its successful buy
and build strategy. Post period end, the company announced a
recommended cash offer from private equity at 350 pence per share.
If the deal completes, the sale will be the biggest exit (in value
terms) from the portfolio and realise a gain of 15x book cost.
Learning Technologies Group (-24.7%, -0.91 pence per share)
completed the acquisition of GP Strategies in October, resulting in
an enlarged company with pro-forma revenues of GBP500 million. The
company published its FY21 preliminary results post period end. The
results were marginally ahead of expectations and confirmed a
strong start to FY22.
Blackbird (-54.4%, -0.85 pence per share), a cloud video editing
and publishing platform, steadily declined throughout period.
Although the company reported a 37% increase in revenues to GBP2.1
million in FY21 and a 93% increase in its order book, the progress
was insufficient to offer fundamental support to the valuation in
the absence of any broker forecasts. The company is well funded
having secured an additional GBP8.0 million from investors in
December 2021. The company reported year end net cash of GBP12.8
million.
Within the qualifying portfolio, we exited Cloudcall through a
takeover, and sold our investments in Reneuron, KRM 22, Mirriad
Advertising and Synairgen following periods of poor performance. We
also sold the investment in Vertu motors in anticipation of a
deteriorating supply chain environment and significant structural
changes to the automotive retail market.
Within the non-qualifying portfolio, we sold investments in
James Fisher, Halma, Liontrust, Spirax Sarco and XP Power. Aside
from James Fisher, which continued to report disappointing news,
the disposals were made in response to the developing risk
environment.
Portfolio structure
The VCT is comfortably through the HMRC defined investment test
and ended the period at 85.63% invested as measured by the HMRC
investment test. By market value, the VCT had a 69.4% weighting to
Qualifying Investments.
Qualifying Investment activity was relatively muted in the half
year with GBP8.6 million invested into 6 qualifying AIM companies,
including three new AIM investments and three follow-on
investments.
In line with the investment policy, we made investments in the
Marlborough Special Situations Fund as a temporary home for the
fundraising proceeds. Our investment in the Marlborough Special
Situations Fund at the beginning and end of period was relatively
stable, increasing from 1.6% to 2.1% (despite an intra-period rise
and subsequent fall post the fundraising). The non-qualifying
portfolio reduced from 11.2% to 10.4%. Cash increased from 11.4% to
18.5% of net assets.
The HMRC investment tests are set out in Chapter 3 of Part 6
Income Tax Act 2007, which should be read in conjunction with this
Investment Manager's report. Funds raised by VCTs are first
included in the investment tests from the start of the accounting
period containing the third anniversary of the date on which the
funds were raised. Therefore, the allocation to Qualifying
Investments as defined by the legislation can be different to the
portfolio weighting as measured by market value relative to the net
assets of the VCT.
Post period end update
At 10 June 2022, the FTSE AIM All-Share Total Return Index had
declined by 8.5% since the period end, whilst the
FTSE All-Share Total Return Index had declined by 2.6%. The
Company's NAV has fallen by 5.8% to
72.68 pence (10 June 2022).
As of 16 June 2022, the share price of 69.25 pence represented a
discount of 4.7% to the last published net asset value per
share.
For further information please contact:
Oliver Bedford
Lead Manager
Date: 17 June 2022
Hargreave Hale AIM VCT plc
Talisman House
Boardmans Way
Blackpool
FY4 5FY
0207 523 4837
aimvct@canaccord.com
Investment portfolio summary
As at 31 March 2022
Cumulative
movement
Net Assets in value Valuation
Qualifying Investments % Cost GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 Market COI(1)
Qualifying Investments
SCA Investments Ltd (Gousto) 6.91 2,484 11,779 14,263 Unlisted Yes
Learning Technologies Group
plc 3.53 2,238 5,057 7,295 AIM Yes
Ideagen plc 2.66 1,992 3,507 5,499 AIM Yes
Zoo Digital Group plc 2.60 2,266 3,093 5,359 AIM Yes
Ilika plc 2.54 1,636 3,616 5,252 AIM No
Surface Transforms plc 2.50 1,744 3,405 5,149 AIM Yes
Polarean Imaging plc 2.24 2,081 2,542 4,623 AIM No
Tortilla Mexican Grill plc 2.00 1,125 3,000 4,125 AIM No
PCI-PAL plc 1.95 2,280 1,734 4,014 AIM Yes
Maxcyte Inc 1.94 1,270 2,735 4,005 AIM Yes
Bidstack Group plc 1.87 1,983 1,884 3,867 AIM No
Eagle Eye Solutions Group
plc 1.86 1,642 2,202 3,844 AIM Yes
XP Factory plc 1.81 4,067 (326) 3,741 AIM Yes
Infinity Reliance Ltd (My
1st Years)(2) 1.55 2,500 694 3,194 Unlisted Yes
Beeks Financial Cloud Group
plc 1.51 1,038 2,077 3,115 AIM Yes
Creo Medical Group plc 1.24 2,329 224 2,553 AIM Yes
Aquis Exchange plc 1.16 765 1,630 2,395 AIM Yes
Abcam plc 1.11 55 2,230 2,285 AIM No
Verici DX plc 1.10 1,926 336 2,262 AIM Yes
Angle plc 1.09 1,158 1,091 2,249 AIM No
C4X Discovery Holdings plc 1.05 1,550 619 2,169 AIM No
Cohort plc 1.01 619 1,466 2,085 AIM Yes
Diaceutics plc 0.99 1,550 489 2,039 AIM Yes
Velocys plc 0.97 2,220 (208) 2,012 AIM No
AnimalCare Group plc 0.93 720 1,200 1,920 AIM Yes
Blackbird plc 0.92 615 1,291 1,906 AIM Yes
Zappar Ltd 0.91 1,600 276 1,876 Unlisted No
Eneraqua Technologies plc 0.90 1,955 (92) 1,863 AIM No
Hardide plc 0.90 3,566 (1,710) 1,856 AIM Yes
Craneware plc 0.79 125 1,502 1,627 AIM Yes
Belvoir Group plc 0.75 762 781 1,543 AIM Yes
CentralNic Group plc 0.74 588 931 1,519 AIM Yes
Science in Sport plc 0.66 1,479 (108) 1,371 AIM No
BiVictrix Therapeutics plc 0.64 1,200 120 1,320 AIM No
EKF Diagnostics Holdings plc 0.63 565 731 1,296 AIM Yes
Eden Research plc 0.60 1,355 (113) 1,242 AIM No
Arecor Therapeutics plc 0.60 712 517 1,229 AIM No
Instem plc 0.59 297 927 1,224 AIM Yes
Crossword Cybersecurity plc 0.58 1,289 (102) 1,187 AIM Yes
Intelligent Ultrasound Group
plc 0.57 1,150 31 1,181 AIM No
The Property Franchise Group
plc 0.56 377 777 1,154 AIM Yes
Kidly Ltd 0.56 1,150 - 1,150 Unlisted No
Idox plc 0.55 135 992 1,127 AIM Yes
e-therapeutics plc 0.50 500 529 1,029 AIM No
OneMedia iP Group plc 0.49 1,141 (123) 1,018 AIM Yes
Crimson Tide plc 0.43 1,260 (378) 882 AIM Yes
Strip Tinning Holdings plc 0.41 1,054 (199) 855 AIM No
Quixant plc 0.41 1,209 (357) 852 AIM No
Skillcast Group plc 0.41 1,570 (721) 849 AIM No
Equals Group plc 0.37 750 21 771 AIM Yes
Globaldata plc 0.33 173 498 671 AIM Yes
ULS Technology plc 0.31 770 (122) 648 AIM Yes
In The Style Group plc 0.30 1,667 (1,042) 625 AIM No
Tristel plc 0.30 543 77 620 AIM No
Intercede Group plc 0.30 305 311 616 AIM Yes
Out In Collective Ltd 0.27 1,749 (1,187) 562 Unlisted No
AirPortr Technologies Ltd(2) 0.26 1,888 (1,359) 529 Unlisted No
Everyman Media Group plc 0.25 600 (80) 520 AIM Yes
Trellus Health Plc 0.25 1,074 (564) 510 AIM Yes
K3 Business Technology Group
plc 0.22 270 186 456 AIM Yes
Faron Pharmaceuticals Oy 0.21 1,374 (934) 440 AIM No
Yourgene Health plc 0.20 521 (101) 420 AIM No
Gfinity plc 0.20 2,026 (1,609) 417 AIM Yes
Rosslyn Data Technologies
plc 0.19 750 (360) 390 AIM Yes
Fusion Antibodies plc 0.19 624 (242) 382 AIM No
DP Poland plc 0.16 1,390 (1,060) 330 AIM Yes
Diurnal Group plc 0.15 672 (368) 304 AIM No
Renalytix AI plc 0.09 82 100 182 AIM Yes
Trakm8 Holdings plc 0.08 486 (325) 161 AIM No
MYCELX Technologies Corporation 0.06 361 (243) 118 AIM Yes
Osirium Technologies plc 0.02 858 (820) 38 AIM No
Honest Brew Ltd((2) () - 2,800 (2,800) - Unlisted No
Laundrapp Ltd((2) () - 2,450 (2,450) - Unlisted No
Mporium Group plc - 33 (33) - Unlisted No
Flowgroup plc - 26 (26) - Unlisted No
Infoserve Group plc((3) () - - - - Unlisted No
Total -- equity Qualifying
Investments 67.93 93,134 47,046 140,180
Qualifying fixed income
investments
Kidly Ltd (loan notes) 0.84 1,350 385 1,735 Unlisted No
Osirium Technologies plc (loan
notes) 0.54 800 311 1,111 Unlisted No
Honest Brew Ltd (loan notes) 0.07 300 (150) 150 Unlisted No
Total qualifying fixed income
investments 1.45 2,450 546 2,996
Total Qualifying Investments 69.38 95,584 47,592 143,176
Cumulative
movement
Net Assets in value Valuation
Non-Qualifying Investments % Cost GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 Market COI(1)
Marlborough Special Situations
Fund 2.06 4,610 (352) 4,258 Unlisted
Total unit trusts 2.06 4,610 (352) 4,258
Watches of Switzerland Group
plc 1.00 1,760 293 2,053 Main Yes
Hilton Food Group plc 0.72 1,262 226 1,488 Main Yes
SThree plc 0.67 1,687 (302) 1,385 Main Yes
Howden Joinery Group plc 0.67 1,391 (9) 1,382 Main Yes
Bytes Technology Group plc 0.67 842 533 1,375 Main Yes
Glencore plc 0.65 1,132 218 1,350 Main No
Future plc 0.63 599 701 1,300 Main Yes
Trifast Group plc 0.55 1,318 (188) 1,130 Main Yes
JD Sports Fashion plc 0.49 1,318 (317) 1,001 Main Yes
WH Smith plc 0.43 948 (58) 890 Main Yes
Bodycote plc 0.41 990 (136) 854 Main Yes
NCC Group plc 0.39 985 (182) 803 Main Yes
Workspace Group plc 0.38 1,025 (238) 787 Main Yes
Shaftesbury plc 0.38 761 23 784 Main No
Rotork plc 0.33 737 (52) 685 Main No
Hollywood Bowl Group plc 0.33 797 (119) 678 Main Yes
S4 Capital plc 0.31 431 216 647 Main Yes
On the Beach Group plc 0.26 868 (340) 528 Main No
Wickes Group plc 0.22 585 (124) 461 Main Yes
Tortilla Mexican Grill plc 0.22 161 288 449 AIM Yes
Chemring Group plc 0.17 358 (10) 348 Main Yes
Cohort plc 0.16 271 68 339 AIM No
BAE Systems plc 0.16 346 (9) 337 Main No
Seraphine Group plc 0.15 1,853 (1,545) 308 Main Yes
MYCELX Technologies Corporation 0.07 298 (161) 137 AIM No
Genagro Ltd(4) - - - - Unlisted Yes
Total -- equity Non-Qualifying
Investments 10.42 22,723 (1,224) 21,499
Total - Non-Qualifying
Investments 12.48 27,333 (1,576) 25,757
Total investments 81.86 122,917 46,016 168,933
Cash at bank 18.45 38,082
Prepayments, accruals (0.31) (643)
Net assets 100.00 206,372
(1) COI -- Co-investments with other funds managed by the
Investment Manager at 31 March 2022.
(2) Different classes of shares held in unlisted companies
within the portfolio have been aggregated.
(3) Impaired fully through the profit and loss account and
therefore shows a zero cost.
(4) Company awaiting liquidation.
The investments listed below are either listed, headquartered or
registered outside the UK:
Listed Headquartered Registered
Listed Investments:
Abcam plc UK/USA UK UK
Bytes Technology Group plc UK/South Africa UK UK
Crimson Tide UK/Republic of UK UK
Ireland
Craneware plc UK UK/USA UK
Faron Pharmaceuticals Oy UK/Finland Finland Finland
Glencore plc UK/South Africa Switzerland Switzerland
Maxcyte Inc UK/USA USA USA
Mycelx Technologies Corporation UK USA USA
plc
Polarean Imaging plc UK USA UK
Renalytix AI plc UK/USA USA UK
Trellus Health plc UK UK/USA UK
Verici DX plc UK UK/USA UK
Unlisted private companies:
Genagro Ltd(1) - UK Jersey
(1) Company awaiting liquidation.
Top ten investments
As at 31 March 2022 (by market value)
The top ten investments are shown below. Each investment is
valued by reference to the bid price, or, in the case of unquoted
companies, the IPEV guidelines using one or more valuation
techniques according to the nature, facts and circumstances of the
investment. Forecasts, where given, are drawn from a combination of
broker research and/or Bloomberg consensus forecasts and exclude
amortisation, share based payments and exceptional items. Forecasts
are in relation to a period end for which the company results are
yet to be released. Published accounts are used for private
companies or public companies with no published broker forecasts.
The net asset figures and net cash values are from published
accounts in most cases.
SCA Investments Ltd (Gousto) Unquoted
------------------------------- --------------------------- -------------
Investment date July 2017 Results for the year to December 2021
-------------------- --------- --------------------------- -------------
Equity held 1.24%(1) Turnover (GBP'000) 315,281
-------------------- --------- --------------------------- -------------
Av. Purchase Price 3711.0p (Loss) before tax (GBP'000) (19,984)
-------------------- --------- --------------------------- -------------
Net cash December 2021
Cost (GBP'000) 2,484 (GBP'000) 80,117
-------------------- --------- --------------------------- -------------
Net assets December 2021
Valuation (GBP'000) 14,263 (GBP'000) 176,242
-------------------- --------- --------------------------- -------------
Income recognised
in period (GBP) - Voting rights held 1.31%
-------------------- --------- --------------------------- -------------
(1) Fully diluted
Company description
Founded in February 2012, Gousto is an e-commerce company offering
recipe kit boxes which include fresh ingredients for step-by-step
chef designed recipes to be made at home. Shoppers select meals
from a variety of options on Gousto's e-commerce platform.
Learning Technologies Group Share Price:
plc 162.10p
---------------------------------- ------------------------ -----------------
Forecasts for the year
Investment date November 2014 to December 2022
------------------- ------------- ------------------------ -----------------
Equity held 0.57% Turnover (GBP'000) 531,000
------------------- ------------- ------------------------ -----------------
Profit before tax
Av. Purchase Price 49.7p (GBP'000) 83,600
------------------- ------------- ------------------------ -----------------
Net (debt) December 2021
Cost (GBP'000) 2,238 (GBP'000) (141,412)
------------------- ------------- ------------------------ -----------------
Net assets December 2021
Valuation (GBP'000) 7,295 (GBP'000) 371,338
------------------- ------------- ------------------------ -----------------
Company description
Learning Technologies Group provides workplace digital learning
and talent management software and services to corporate and government
clients. The group offers end-to-end learning and talent solutions
ranging from strategic consultancy, through a range of content and
platform solutions to analytical insights that enable corporate
and government clients to meet their performance objectives.
Share Price:
Ideagen plc 213.0p
--------------------------------- ----------------------------- ---------------
Forecasts for the year
Investment date December 2014 to April 2022
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- ---------------
Equity held 0.88% Turnover (GBP'000) 84,600
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- ---------------
Av. Purchase Price 77.2p Profit before tax (GBP'000) 22,900
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- ---------------
Net cash October 2021
Cost (GBP'000) 1,992 (GBP'000) 4,427
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- ---------------
Valuation Net assets October 2021
(GBP'000) 5,499 (GBP'000) 134,214
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- ---------------
Company description
Ideagen is a supplier of compliance-based information management
software with operations in the UK and the United States. The company
specialises in enterprise governance, risk and compliance and healthcare
solutions for organisations operating within highly regulated industries.
Ideagen provides complete content lifecycle solutions that enable
organisations to meet their regulatory and quality compliance standards,
helping them to reduce costs and improve efficiency.
Share Price:
Zoo Digital Group plc 116.0p
------------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------
Forecasts for the year
Investment date April 2017 to March 2022
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Equity held 5.23% Turnover ($'000) 70,000
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Av. Purchase Price 49.1p Profit before tax ($'000) 2,400
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Net cash September 2021
Cost (GBP'000) 2,266 ($'000) 3,350
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Net assets September 2021
Valuation (GBP'000) 5,359 ($'000) 20,507
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Company description
Zoo Digital is a leading provider of cloud-based dubbing, subtitling,
localisation and distribution services for the global entertainment
industry. Zoo's clients are some of the best-known brands in the
world including major Hollywood studios, global broadcasters and
independent distributors. Zoo's point of difference in the marketplace
is its development and use of innovative cloud technology that ensures
that content is localised in any language and delivered to all the
major online platforms such as Amazon, iTunes, Google and Hulu with
reduced time to market, higher quality and lower costs.
Share Price:
Ilika plc 142.0p
--------------------------------- ----------------------------- -------------
Forecasts for the year
Investment date February 2014 to April 2022
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- -------------
Equity held 2.35% Turnover (GBP'000) 500
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- -------------
Av. Purchase Price 44.2p (Loss) before tax (GBP'000) (8,200)
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- -------------
Net cash October 2021
Cost (GBP'000) 1,636 (GBP'000) 26,933
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- -------------
Valuation Net assets October 2021
(GBP'000) 5,252 (GBP'000) 35,053
------------------ ------------- ----------------------------- -------------
Company description
Ilika is a pioneer in solid-state battery technology with their
innovative Stereax micro batteries designed for the Industrial Internet
of Things (IoT) and MedTech markets, and their Goliath large format
batteries for the electric vehicle and consumer electronics markets.
Share Price:
Surface Transforms plc 52.0p
------------------------------ --------------------------- -----------------
Forecasts for the year
Investment date March 2016 to December 2022
------------------ ---------- --------------------------- -----------------
Equity held 5.07% Turnover (GBP'000) 14,500
------------------ ---------- --------------------------- -----------------
Av. Purchase Price 17.6p (Loss) before tax (GBP'000) (100)
------------------ ---------- --------------------------- -----------------
Net cash December 2021
Cost (GBP'000) 1,744 (GBP'000) 11,402
------------------ ---------- --------------------------- -----------------
Valuation Net assets December 2021
(GBP'000) 5,149 (GBP'000) 20,892
------------------ ---------- --------------------------- -----------------
Company description
Surface Transforms is a UK based developer and manufacturer of carbon
ceramic brake discs for the automotive and aerospace markets.
Polarean Imaging plc Share Price: 65.0p
--------------------------------- -------------------------- ------------------
Forecasts for the year
Investment date April 2020 to December 2022
------------------- ------------ -------------------------- ------------------
Equity held 3.39% Turnover ($'000) 1,500
------------------- ------------ -------------------------- ------------------
Av. Purchase Price 29.3p (Loss) before tax ($'000) (17,700)
------------------- ------------ -------------------------- ------------------
Net cash December 2021
Cost (GBP'000) 2,081 ($'000) 28,875
------------------- ------------ -------------------------- ------------------
Net assets December 2021
Valuation (GBP'000) 4,623 ($'000) 31,738
------------------- ------------ -------------------------- ------------------
Company description
Polarean Imaging specialises in the use of hyperpolarised Xenon
gas as an imaging agent and has developed equipment that enables
existing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) systems to achieve improved
imaging of pulmonary function. Current investigational uses include
identifying early diagnoses of respiratory diseases as well as monitoring
progression and therapeutic response.
Tortilla Mexican Grill plc Share Price:
(1) 165.0p
-------------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------
Forecasts for the year
Investment date October 2009 to December 2022
------------------ ------------ ------------------------ ------------------
Equity held 7.17% Turnover (GBP'000) 62,000
------------------ ------------ ------------------------ ------------------
Profit before tax
Av. Purchase Price 46.4p (GBP'000) 3,880
------------------ ------------ ------------------------ ------------------
Net cash January 2022
Cost (GBP'000) 1,286 (GBP'000) 6,741
------------------ ------------ ------------------------ ------------------
Valuation Net assets January 2022
(GBP'000) 4,574 (GBP'000) 3,867
------------------ ------------ ------------------------ ------------------
(1) Mexican Grill floated on AIM on 8 October 2021 and its name
has changed to Tortilla Mexican Grill plc.
Company description
Tortilla is the UK's largest fast-casual Mexican restaurant brand,
offering a California-style Mexican menu. Founded in October 2007,
Tortilla operates a multichannel order strategy across dine in,
take away, click and collect and delivery options. The current estate
includes 50 Tortilla restaurants across the UK, 10 sites in Dubai
and Saudi Arabia, a cloud kitchen estate and exclusive delivery
partnership with Deliveroo. Following the acquisition of Chilango
Ltd in May 2022, the company also operates 8 sites across the UK
under the Chilango brand.
Share Price:
PCI-PAL plc 58.0p
--------------------------------- ---------------------------- ----------------
Forecasts for the year
Investment date January 2018 to June 2022
------------------ ------------- ---------------------------- ----------------
Equity held 10.58% Turnover (GBP'000) 11,500
------------------ ------------- ---------------------------- ----------------
Av. Purchase Price 32.9p (Loss) before tax (GBP'000) (3,100)
------------------ ------------- ---------------------------- ----------------
Net cash December 2021
Cost (GBP'000) 2,280 (GBP'000) 5,528
------------------ ------------- ---------------------------- ----------------
Valuation Net assets December 2021
(GBP'000) 4,014 (GBP'000) 2,521
------------------ ------------- ---------------------------- ----------------
Company description
PCI-PAL plc provides organisations globally with secure cloud payment
and data protection solutions for any business communications environment
including voice, chat, social, email and contact centre.
Share Price:
Maxcyte Inc 534.0p
------------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------
Forecasts for the year
Investment date March 2016 to December 2022
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Equity held 0.74% Turnover ($'000) 43,800
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Av. Purchase Price 169.3p (Loss) before tax ($'000) (19,500)
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Net cash December 2021
Cost (GBP'000) 1,270 ($'000) 47,782
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Net assets December 2021
Valuation (GBP'000) 4,005 ($'000) 262,897
------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------
Company description
Through its cell-engineering platform technologies, Maxcyte helps
bring the promise of next-generation cell and gene-editing therapies
to life. The company's technology is currently being deployed by
leading drug developers worldwide, including all of the top ten
global biopharmaceutical companies.
For further information please contact:
Oliver Bedford
Lead Manager
Hargreave Hale AIM VCT plc
Talisman House
Boardmans Way
Blackpool
FY4 5FY
0207 523 4837
aimvct@canaccord.com
Principal risks and uncertainties
The principal risks facing the Company relate to the Company's
investment activities and include venture capital trust approval,
investment, compliance, operational risk and outsourcing, key
personnel and exogenous risks such as economic, political,
financial, climate change and health risk. Other risks faced by the
Company include market risk, currency risk, interest rate risk,
liquidity risk and credit risk. These risks and the way in which
they are managed are described in more detail in the Company's
annual report and accounts for the year ended 30 September
2021.
The Board has identified the following changes to the risks
facing the Company previously disclosed through the Company's
annual report and accounts for the year ended 30 September
2021.
War in Ukraine
The war in Ukraine presents challenges to the European security
order with economic consequences through restricted access to
certain commodities, disruption to supply chains and impacts on
business and consumer confidence, trade and investment, employment
and economic growth within the region, including the UK. Higher
commodity prices and supply chain disruption may continue to
support high levels of inflation that require material increases in
interest rates in the UK and elsewhere with negative consequences
for economic growth and global equity markets.
Going concern
The Company's business activities and the factors affecting its
future development are set out in the Chairman's statement and the
Investment Manager's report. The Company's principal risks are set
out above.
The Board receives regular reports from the manager and
administrator and reviews the financial position, performance and
liquidity of the Company's investment portfolio. Revenue forecasts
and expense budgets are prepared at the start of each financial
year and performance against plan is reviewed by the Board. Cash
forecasts are prepared and reviewed by the Board as part of the
HMRC investment test compliance monitoring.
The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a
period of at least twelve months. No material uncertainties related
to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt about the
ability of the Company to continue as a going concern have been
identified by the Directors. For this reason, they continue to
adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial
statements.
On behalf of the Board of Directors.
David Brock
Chairman
Date: 17 June 2022
Other matters
Dividend policy
The Company's dividend policy is to target a tax free dividend
yield equivalent to 5% of the year end NAV per share. The ability
to pay dividends is dependent on the Company's available
distributable reserves and cash resources, the Act, the Listing
Rules and the VCT Rules. The policy is non-binding and at the
discretion of the Board. Dividend payments may vary from year to
year in both quantum and timing. The level of dividend paid each
year will depend on the performance of the Company's portfolio. In
years where there is strong investment performance, the Directors
may consider a higher dividend payment, including the payment of
special dividends. In years where investment performance is not as
strong, the Directors may reduce or even pay no dividend.
Discount control and management of share liquidity policy
The Company aims to improve liquidity and to maintain a discount
of approximately 5 per cent. to the last published NAV per share
(as measured against the mid-price) by making secondary market
purchases of its shares in accordance with parameters set by the
Board.
This policy is non-binding and at the discretion of the Board.
Its operation depends on a range of factors including the Company's
liquidity, shareholder permissions, market conditions and
compliance with all laws and regulations. These factors may
restrict the effective operation of the policy and prevent the
Company from achieving its objectives.
Diversity
The Board comprises three male non-executive directors and three
female non-executive directors with a diverse range of experience,
skills, length of service and backgrounds. The Board considers
diversity when reviewing Board composition and has made a
commitment to consider diversity when making future appointments.
The Board will always appoint the best person for the job. It will
not discriminate on the grounds of gender, race, ethnicity,
religion, sexual orientation, age or physical ability.
Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Considerations
The Board seeks to maintain high standards of conduct with
respect to environmental, social and governance issues and to
conduct the Company's affairs responsibly.
The Company does not have any employees or offices and so the
Board does not maintain any specific policies regarding employees,
human rights, social and community issues but does expect the
Investment Manager to consider them when fulfilling its role.
The management of the Company's investment portfolio has been
delegated to its Investment Manager, Hargreave Hale Ltd (trading as
Canaccord Genuity Fund Management). The Company has not instructed
the Investment Manager to include or exclude any specific types of
investment on ESG grounds. However, it expects the Investment
Manager to take account of ESG considerations in its investment
process for the selection and ongoing monitoring of underlying
investments. The Board has also given the Investment Manager
discretion to exercise voting rights on resolutions proposed by
investee companies.
The Investment Manager continues to develop its approach to ESG
issues.
To minimise the direct impact of its activities the Company
offers electronic communications where acceptable to reduce the
volume of paper it uses and uses 100% recycled paper to print its
financial reports. Vegetable based inks are used in the printing
process where appropriate.
David Brock
Chairman
Date: 17 June 2022
Statement of directors' responsibilities
in respect of the half-yearly financial report
In accordance with Disclosure Transparency Rule (DTR) 4.2.10,
David Brock (Chairman), Oliver Bedford, Angela Henderson, Justin
Ward, Megan McCracken and Busola Sodeinde, the Directors, confirm
that to the best of their knowledge:
-- The half-yearly financial results have been prepared in accordance with
UK GAAP and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities,
financial position and profit of the Company as at 31 March 2022 as
required by DTR 4.2.4;
-- The interim management report consisting of the Chairman's statement,
Investment Manager's report, investment portfolio summary, principal
risks and uncertainties disclosure and notes to the half-yearly report
includes a fair review of the information required by the Financial
Conduct Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules, being;
-- an indication of the important events that have occurred during
the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the
condensed set of financial statements;
-- a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the
remaining six months of the year; and
-- a description of related party transactions that have taken place
in the first six months of the current financial year, that may
have materially affected the financial position or performance of
the Company during that period and any changes in the related
party transactions described in the last annual report that could
do so.
On behalf of the Board of Directors.
David Brock
Chairman
Date: 17 June 2022
Condensed income statement
for the six month period to 31 March 2022 (unaudited)
For the six month period For the six month period
to to
31 March 2022 (unaudited) 31 March 2021 (unaudited)
Note Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Net (loss)/gain on investments
held at fair value through
profit or loss 5 - (43,893) (43,893) - 54,987 54,987
Income 2 370 - 370 391 - 391
---- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
370 (43,893) (43,523) 391 54,987 55,378
Management fee (475) (1,425) (1900) (417) (1,252) (1,669)
Other expenses (587) (5) (592) (498) (12) (510)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
(1,062) (1,430) (2,492) (915) (1,264) (2,179)
(Loss)/profit on ordinary
activities before taxation (692) (45,323) (46,015) (524) 53,723 53,199
Taxation - - -
(Loss)/profit after
taxation (692) (45,323) (46,015) (524) 53,723 53,199
Basic and diluted (loss)/earnings
per share 3 (0.28) (18.46) (18.74) (0.25)p 25.86p 25.61p
---------------------------------- ---- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
The total columns of these statements are the income statements
of the Company. All revenue and capital items in the above
statements derive from continuing operations. There was no other
comprehensive income other than the profits/losses for the
six-month periods as set out above. The accompanying notes are an
integral part of these financial statements.
Condensed income statement
for the year ended 30 September 2021 (audited)
For the year to
30 September 2021 (audited)
Note Revenue Capital Total
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Net gain on investments held
at fair value through profit
or loss 5 - 71,337 71,337
Income 2 894 141 1,035
894 71,478 72,372
Management fee (908) (2,722) (3,630)
Other expenses (850) (21) (871)
(1,758) (2,743) (4,501)
(Loss)/profit on ordinary
activities before taxation (864) 68,735 67,871
Taxation - - -
(Loss)/profit after taxation (864) 68,735 67,871
Basic and diluted (loss)/earnings
per share 3 (0.39)p 30.84p 30.45p
---------------------------------- ---- --------- --------- ---------
The total column of this statement is the income statement of
the Company. All revenue and capital items in the above statement
derive from continuing operations. There was no other comprehensive
income other than the profit for the year as set out above. The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
Condensed balance sheet
as at 31 March 2022 (unaudited)
30
Note 31 March 31 March September
2022 2021 2021
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Fixed assets
Investments at fair value through
profit or loss 5 168,933 191,016 202,800
Current assets
Debtors 7 496 197 330
Cash at bank 38,082 30,457 27,016
38,578 30,654 27,346
Creditors: amounts falling
due within one year 8 (1,139) (1,030) (1,183)
Net current assets 37,439 29,624 26,163
Total assets less current
liabilities 206,372 220,640 228,963
---------------------------------- ---- ----------- ----------- ----------
Capital and Reserves
Called up share capital 2,675 2,305 2,280
Share premium 92,707 52,691 53,802
Capital redemption reserve 179 122 158
Capital reserve -- unrealised 63,852 92,944 102,311
Special reserve 68,107 91,475 84,004
Capital reserve -- realised (18,297) (17,078) (11,433)
Revenue reserve (2,851) (1,819) (2,159)
----------- ----------- ----------
Total shareholders' funds 206,372 220,640 228,963
---------------------------------- ---- ----------- ----------- ----------
Net asset value per share (basic 4 77.13p 95.71p 100.39p
and diluted)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
Condensed statement of changes in equity
for the six month period to 31 March 2022 (unaudited)
Non-distributable reserves Distributable reserves (1)
Share Share Capital Capital Special Capital Revenue Total
capital premium redemption reserve reserve reserve reserve
reserve unrealised realised
Note GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
At 1 October
2021 2,280 53,802 158 102,311 84,004 (11,433) (2,159) 228,963
Loss and total
comprehensive
income for the
period
Realised loss
on
investments 5 - - - - - (2,161) - (2,161)
Unrealised
loss on
investments 5 - - - (41,732) - - - (41,732)
Management fee
charged to
capital - - - - - (1,425) - (1,425)
Income
allocated to
capital 2 - - - - - - - -
Due diligence
investment
costs - - - - - (5) - (5)
Revenue (loss)
after
taxation for
the period - - - - - - (692) (692)
------- ------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Total loss
after
taxation for
the period - - - (41,732) - (3,591) (692) (46,015)
Contributions
by and
distributions
to owners
Subscription
share issues 9 406 38,794 - - - - - 39,200
Issue costs 14 - (729) - - - - - (729)
Share buybacks 9 (21) - 21 - (1,739) - - (1,739)
DRIS share
issues 9 10 840 - - - - - 850
Equity
dividends
paid 6 - - - - (14,158) - - (14,158)
---- ------- ------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Total
contributions
by and
distributions
to owners 395 38,905 21 - (15,897) - - 23,424
Other
movements
Diminution in
value 5 - - - 3,273 - (3,273) - -
-------------- ---- ------- ------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Total other
movements - - - 3,273 - (3,273) - -
At 31 March
2022 2,675 92,707 179 63,852 68,107 (18,297) (2,851) 206,372
Reserves available for distribution are capital reserve
realised, special reserve and revenue reserve. Total distributable
reserves at 31 March 2022 were GBP47.0 million. The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
(1) The Income Taxes Act 2007 restricts distribution of capital
from reserves created by the conversion of the share premium
account into a special (distributable) reserve until the third
anniversary of the share allotment that led to the creation of that
part of the share premium account. As at 31 March 2022, none of the
special reserve was subject to this restriction.
Condensed statement of changes in equity
for the six month period to 31 March 2021 (unaudited)
Distributable reserves
Non-distributable reserves (1)
Share Share Capital Capital Special Capital Revenue Total
capital premium redemption reserve reserve reserve reserve
reserve unrealised realised
Note GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
At 1 October
2020 1,995 24,238 91 46,580 99,785 (24,437) (1,295) 146,957
Profit/(loss)
and total comprehensive
income for
the period
Realised gains
on investments 5 - - - - - 8,239 - 8,239
Unrealised
gains on investments 5 - - - 46,748 - - - 46,748
Management
fee charged
to capital - - - - - (1,252) - (1,252)
Income allocated
to capital 2 - - - - - - - -
Due diligence
investment
costs - - - - - (12) - (12)
Revenue (loss)
after taxation
for the period - - - - - - (524) (524)
------- ------- ---------- ---------- ------- -------- ------- -------
Total profit
after taxation
for the period - - - 46,748 - 6,975 (524) 53,199
Contributions
by and distributions
to owners
Subscription
share issues 338 28,730 - - - - - 29,068
Issue costs - (523) - - - - - (523)
Share buybacks (31) - 31 - (2,599) - - (2,599)
DRIS share
issues 3 246 - - - - - 249
Equity dividends
paid - - - - (5,711) - - (5,711)
------- ------- ---------- ---------- ------- -------- ------- -------
Total contributions
by and distributions
to owners 310 28,453 31 - (8,310) - - 20,484
Other movements
Diminution
in value - - - (384) - 384 - -
------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ---------- ---------- ------- -------- ------- -------
Total other
movements - - - (384) - 384 - -
At 31 March
2021 2,305 52,691 122 92,944 91,475 (17,078) (1,819) 220,640
Reserves available for distribution are capital reserve
realised, special reserve and revenue reserve. Total distributable
reserves at 31 March 2021 were GBP72.6 million. The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
(1) The Income Taxes Act 2007 restricts distribution of capital
from reserves created by the conversion of the share premium
account into a special (distributable) reserve until the third
anniversary of the share allotment that led to the creation of that
part of the share premium account. As at 31 March 2021, GBP24.2
million of the special reserve was subject to this restriction.
Condensed statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 30 September 2021 (audited)
Distributable reserves
Non-distributable reserves (1)
Capital Capital Capital
Share Share Redemption Reserve Special Reserve Revenue
Note Capital Premium Reserve Unrealised Reserve Realised Reserve Total
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
At 1 October
2020 1,995 24,238 91 46,580 99,785 (24,437) (1,295) 146,957
Profit and
total comprehensive
income for
the year
Realised gains
on investments 5 - - - - - 13,189 - 13,189
Unrealised
gains on investments 5 - - - 58,148 - - - 58,148
Management
fee charged
to capital - - - - - (2,722) - (2,722)
Income allocated
to capital 2 - - - - - 141 - 141
Due diligence
investments
costs - - - - - (21) - (21)
Revenue (loss)
after taxation
for the year - - - - - - (864) (864)
--------- --------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- --------- -------
Total profit
after taxation
for the year - - - 58,148 - 10,587 (864) 67,871
Contributions
by and distributions
to owners
Subscription
share issues 347 29,649 - - - - - 29,996
Issue costs - (531) - - - - - (531)
Share buybacks (67) - 67 - (6,044) - - (6,044)
DRIS share
issues 5 446 - - - - - 451
Equity dividends
paid 6 - - - - (9,737) - - (9,737)
------ --------- --------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- --------- -------
Total contributions
by and distributions
to owners 285 29,564 67 - (15,781) - - 14,135
Other movements
Diminution
in value - - - (2,417) - 2,417 - -
---------------------- ------ --------- --------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- --------- -------
Total other
movements - - - (2,417) - 2,417 - -
--------- --------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- --------- -------
At 30 September
2021 2,280 53,802 158 102,311 84,004 (11,433) (2,159) 228,963
---------------------- ------ --------- --------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- --------- -------
Reserves available for distribution are capital reserve
realised, special reserve and revenue reserve. Total distributable
reserves at 30 September 2021 were GBP70.4 million. The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
(1) The Income Taxes Act 2007 restricts distribution of capital
from reserves created by the conversion of the share premium
account into a special (distributable) reserve until the third
anniversary of the share allotment that led to the creation of that
part of the share premium account. As at 30 September 2021, GBP24.2
million of the special reserve was subject to this restriction.
Condensed statement of cash flows
for the six month period to 31 March 2022 (unaudited)
30
31 March 31 March September
2022 2021 2021(1)
Note (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Total (loss)/profit on ordinary activities before
taxation (46,015) 53,199 67,871
Realised losses/(gains) on investments 5 2,161 (8,239) (13,189)
Unrealised losses/(gains) on investments 5 41,732 (46,748) (58,148)
(Increase) in debtors 7 (166) (24) (157)
(Decrease)/increase in creditors 8 (44) 212 365
Non-cash distributions 2 (54) (66) (140)
Net cash (outflow) from operating activities (2,386) (1,666) (3,398)
-------------------------------------------------- ---- ----------- ----------- ---------
Purchase of investments 5 (22,737) (22,488) (39,618)
Sale of investments 5 12,765 18,432 40,202
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing
activities (9,972) (4,056) 584
Share buybacks 9 (1,739) (2,599) (6,044)
Issue of share capital 9 39,200 29,068 29,996
Issue costs 14 (729) (523) (531)
Dividends paid 6 (13,308) (5,462) (9,286)
Net cash provided by financing activities 23,424 20,484 14,135
-------------------------------------------------- ---- ----------- ----------- ---------
Net increase in cash 11,066 14,762 11,321
-------------------------------------------------- ---- ----------- ----------- ---------
Opening cash 27,016 15,695 15,695
Closing cash 38,082 30,457 27,016
(1) 30 September 2021 cash flow represents annual results
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
Explanatory notes
for the six month period to 31 March 2022 (unaudited)
Basis of preparation
The Company has prepared its half-yearly financial results for
the six month period ending 31 March 2022. The condensed financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with UK Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice ("UK GAAP"), including Financial
Reporting Standard 104 ("FRS 104") and with the Companies Act 2006
and the Statement of Recommended Practice for "Financial Statements
of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts" April
2021 ("SORP").
They do not include all disclosures that would otherwise be
required in a complete set of financial statements and should be
read in conjunction with the 2021 annual report.
1. Significant accounting policies
Hargreave Hale AIM VCT plc has applied the same accounting
policies and methods of computation in its interim condensed
financial statements as in its 2021 annual financial
statements.
Segmental reporting
There is considered to be one operating segment being investment
in equity and debt securities.
Key judgements and estimates
The preparation of the financial statements requires the Board
to make judgements and estimates that affect the application of
policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and
expenses. Key estimation uncertainties mainly relate to the fair
valuation of unquoted investments.
The assessment of fair value will reflect the market conditions
at the measurement date irrespective of which valuation technique
is used.
The IPEV guidelines describe a range of valuation techniques, as
described in the "financial instruments" section.
The estimates are under continuous review with particular
attention paid to the carrying value of the investments. The
process of estimation is also affected by the determination of the
fair value hierarchy described in note 5 to the financial
statements.
2. Income
Six months Six months Year ended
to 31 March to 31 March 30 September
2022 (unaudited) 2021 (unaudited) 2021 (audited)
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Income from
investments
Revenue:
Dividend income 251 308 686
Fixed income interest 116(1) 82((2) () 204((2) ()
Interest 3 1 4
370 391 894
Capital:
Return of capital - - 67((3) ()
In-specie dividend - - 74((4) ()
- - 141
Total income 370 391 1,035
(1) The Company's accrued fixed interest from a convertible loan
note in XP Factory plc (GBP54.0k) was converted into shares on 2
February 2022.
(2) The Company's accrued fixed interest from a convertible loan
note in Oxford Genetics (GBP66.4k) was converted into shares. This
was triggered by the sale of the company to WuXi AppTec.
(3) Return of capital from Melrose Industries plc funded from
the sale of its Nordek Air Management Division to Madison
Industries LLC.
(4) Dividend in specie shares in Trellus Health plc to
facilitate the spin-out of the company's shareholding to EKF
Diagnostics Holdings Plc shareholders.
3. Earnings per share total return (basic and diluted)
Six months Six months Year ended
to 31 March to 31 March 30 September
2022 (unaudited) 2021 (unaudited) 2021 (audited)
Gain/(loss) per share (18.74p) 25.61p 30.45p
Net gain/(loss) for the
period (GBP46,014,820) GBP53,199,049 GBP67,870,686
Weighted average number
of shares 245,572,062 207,716,466 222,903,748
4. Net asset value per share
Six months Six months Year ended
to 31 March to 31 March 30 September
2022 (unaudited) 2021 (unaudited) 2021 (audited)
Net asset value per share 77.13p 95.71p 100.39p
Net assets GBP206,371,986 GBP220,639,512 GBP228,962,940
Number of shares in issue at period
end 267,559,694 230,520,864 228,079,956
5. Investments
Listed Unlisted Total Total Total
Investments Investments(1) Investments Investments Investments
31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-21 30-Sep-21
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Opening valuation 163,928 38,872 202,800 131,907 131,907
Re-classification
adjustment 5,901(2) (5,901)(2) (-) - -
Purchases at cost 14,402 8,335 22,737 22,488 39,618
Non-cash 140((4)
distribution 54(3) (-) 54 66((4) () )( (5) ()
Sale proceeds (6,852) (5,913) (12,765) (18,432) (40,202)
Realised (2,161) 8,239((6) 13,189((6)
(losses)/gains (1,401) (760) (6) () ()
Unrealised (41,732)((6) 46,748((6) 58,148((6)
(losses)/gains (35,927) (5,805) () () ()
Closing valuation 140,105 28,828 168,933 191,016 202,800
-------------------- ----------- -------------- ------------ ----------- -----------
Cost at period end 99,177 23,740 122,917 114,669 115,051
Unrealised gains at
period end 50,380 13,472 63,852 92,943 102,311
Diminution in value
at period end((7)
() (9,452) (8,384) (17,836) (16,596) (14,562)
Valuation at period
end 140,105 28,828 168,933 191,016 202,800
-------------------- ----------- -------------- ------------ ----------- -----------
(1) Includes GBP4.3 million invested in the Marlborough Special
Situations Fund.
(2) Includes Mexican Grill (GBP4.5m) listed on the London Stock
Exchange on 8 October 2021 and conversion of the XP Factory loan
note into listed equity shares on 2 February 2022.
(3) The Company elected to convert accrued fixed interest
(GBP54.0k) from the convertible loan note in XP Factory plc into
shares on 2 February 2022.
(4) The Company elected to convert accrued fixed interest
(GBP66.4k) from the convertible loan note in Oxford Genetics into
shares. This was triggered by the sale of the company to WuXi
AppTec.
(5) Dividend in specie shares in Trellus Health plc (GBP73.8k)
to facilitate the spin-out of the company's shareholding to EKF
Diagnostics Holdings Plc shareholders.
(6) The net gain/(loss) on investments held at fair value
through profit or loss in the income statement is the sum of the
realised (losses)/gains and unrealised gains/(losses) for the
period as detailed in the table above.
(7) Diminishments of GBP6,026,620 were made in the six month
period ending 31 March 2022. Once adjusted for disposals of
GBP1,782,073 and diminishment reversals of GBP971,333,
diminishments at the period end are GBP17,835,680.
Financial Instruments -- fair value measurement hierarchy
The table below sets out fair value measurements using FRS102
(appendix to section 2 fair value measurement) fair value
hierarchy. The Company has one class of assets, being at fair value
through profit or loss.
-- Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
-- Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)
-- Level 3: Valued by reference to valuation techniques using inputs that are not based on observable market data.
Level 2 Level 3 Total
Level 1 Investments Investments Investments Investments
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------------------- ------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Six months ended
31 March 2022 (unaudited) 144,368 - 24,570 168,933
--------------------------- ------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Year ended 30 September
2021 (audited) 167,629 - 35,171 202,800
--------------------------- ------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Six months ended
31 March 2021 (unaudited) 160,947 - 30,069 191,016
--------------------------- ------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
The following table sets out the basis of valuation for the
material Level 3 investments and those where the value has changed
during the period, held within the portfolio at 31 March 2022.
Level 3 Unquoted Investments
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCA Investments The fair value of the investment decreased in the
Ltd (Gousto) period. EV/EBITDA peer group ratios and discounted
cash flow analysis were used to support the valuation.
-------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------
Honest Brew Ltd The fair value of the investment was reduced following
a difficult trading period and a downgrade to its
revenue forecasts for FY22. In June 2022, the Company
was placed into administration in order to complete
a sale of its assets.
-------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------
Kidly Ltd The company delivered year over year growth in FY22
despite supply chain challenges and elevated marketing
costs. The company is forecasting further growth
in FY23. The fair value of the equity investment,
which was reviewed against EV/Sales multiples across
a peer group of listed companies, was unchanged.
The fair value of the convertible loan note investment
decreased following a reduction in the value of the
conversion option. The conversion option is valued
using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
-------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------
Infinity Reliance Although the company successfully resumed trading
Ltd (My 1(st) following the loss of its operational hub to a warehouse
Years) fire in May 2021, it subsequently took a more cautious
approach to forecasting the recovery of key marketing
channels in a challenging retail environment. The
fair value of the investment was reduced to reflect
the revisions to the company's forecast for FY22
and was set with reference to EV/Sales multiples
across a peer group of listed companies, many of
which had fallen in value within the period.
-------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------
Out In Collective The fair value of the investment was reduced following
Ltd below budget growth and revisions to the planned
rollout of new cloud service kitchens. The valuation
was reduced and set with reference to various potential
scenarios, including the possible liquidation of
the company and a return of capital to shareholders.
-------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------
Portr Ltd The company resumed operations in July 2021 following
the relaxation of UK travel restrictions. The assessment
of fair value was increased and set with reference
to FY24 revenue projections and using EV/Sales multiples
across a peer group of listed peers.
-------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------
Zappar Ltd The fair value of the investment was reduced. The
valuation was set with reference to financial projections
for FY23 and EV/Sales multiples across a peer group
of listed companies, many of which had fallen in
value within the period.
-------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------
Osirium Technologies The company raised new equity in February 2022 and,
plc -- convertible as a result, set a new lower strike price for the
loan note value of the option to convert the loan note into
the company's ordinary shares, which increased the
value of the option to convert and, as a result,
the value of the convertible loan note. The value
of the conversion option was calculated using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model.
-------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------
Level 3 Unquoted Investment disposals
There were no disposals of unquoted investments in the
period.
Mexican Grill Ltd listed on the London Stock Exchange on 8
October 2021 and changed its name to Tortilla Mexican Grill plc.
The XP Factory plc loan note held (together with accrued fixed
interest) was converted into listed equity shares on 2 February
2022.
6. Dividends paid
Summary of dividends paid in the six months to 31 March 2022 and
the financial year ending 30 September 2021 are detailed below:
Six months ended Year ended 30 September
31 March 2022 (unaudited) 2021 (audited)
GBP'000 GBP'000
--------------------------------------- -------------------------- -----------------------
Final capital dividend of 2.65
pence for the year ended 30 September
2020 paid on 11 February 2021 - 5,711
--------------------------------------- -------------------------- -----------------------
Interim capital dividend of 1.75
pence per share for the half year
ended 31 March 2021 paid on 30
July 2021 - 4,026
--------------------------------------- -------------------------- -----------------------
Special capital dividend of 2.50
pence per share paid on 29 October
2021 5,704 -
--------------------------------------- -------------------------- -----------------------
Final capital dividend of 3.15
pence per share for the year ended
30 September 2021 paid on 10 February
2022 8,454 -
--------------------------------------- -------------------------- -----------------------
Total 14,158(1) 9,737(2)
--------------------------------------- -------------------------- -----------------------
(1) The difference between total dividends paid for the period
ending 31 March 2022 and the cash flow statement is GBP850,000
which is the amount of dividends reinvested under the DRIS for the
period.
(2) The difference between total dividends paid for the period
ending 30 September 2021 and the cash flow statement is GBP451,000
which is the amount of dividends reinvested under the DRIS for the
period.
7. Debtors
Six months Six months Year ended
to 31 March to 31 March 30 September
2022 (unaudited) 2021 (unaudited) 2021 (audited)
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------
Prepayments and accrued
income 496 197 330
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------
8. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Six months Six months Year ended
to 31 March to 31 March 30 September
2022 (unaudited) 2021 (unaudited) 2021 (audited)
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------
Trade Creditors 20 1 -
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------
Accruals and deferred
income 1,119 1,029 1,183
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------
1,139 1,030 1,183
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------
9. Transactions in shares
Buybacks
In total, the Company repurchased 2,106,208 shares during the
six month period ending 31 March 2022 at a total cost of
GBP1,739,296. The repurchased shares represent 0.92% of ordinary
shares in issue on 1 October 2021. The acquired shares have been
cancelled.
Share issues
In total, the Company issued 40,633,737 new shares (nominal
value GBP406,337) through an offer for subscription during the six
month period ending 31 March 2022 raising net proceeds of
GBP38,471,398.
The Company also issued 952,209 shares under the DRIS
scheme.
10. Contingencies, guarantees and financial commitments
There were no contingencies, guarantees or financial commitments
of the Company at 31 March 2022.
11. Legal form and principal activities
The Company was incorporated and registered in England and Wales
on 16 August 2004 under the Companies Act 1985, registered number
5206425.
The Company has been approved as a Venture Capital Trust by HMRC
under section 259 of the Income Taxes Act 2007. The shares of the
Company were first admitted to the Official List of the UK Listing
Authority and trading on the London Stock Exchange on 29 October
2004 and can be found under the TIDM code "HHV". The Company is
premium listed.
In common with many other VCTs, the Company revoked its status
as an investment company as defined in Section 256 of the Companies
Act 1985 on 23 May 2006 to facilitate the payment of dividends out
of capital profits.
The Company's principal activity is to invest in a diversified
portfolio of qualifying small UK based companies, primarily trading
on AIM, with a view to generating capital returns and income from
its portfolio and to make distributions from capital and income to
shareholders whilst maintaining its status as a VCT.
The Company is registered as a small UK Alternative Investment
Fund Manager (AIFM) with a Board comprising of six non-executive
directors, five of whom are independent. Oliver Bedford is not
considered independent as he is an employee of Hargreave Hale
Limited, the Company's Investment Manager. Canaccord Genuity Wealth
Limited acts as administrator and custodian and JTC (UK) Limited
provide company secretarial services to the Company.
The Board has overall responsibility for the Company's affairs
including the determination of its investment policy, however, the
Board may exercise these responsibilities through delegation to
Hargreave Hale Limited, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Limited and JTC
(UK) Limited as it considers appropriate.
The Directors have managed and continue to manage the Company's
affairs in such a manner as to comply with Section 259 of the
Income Taxes Act 2007.
12. Cautionary statement
The results should not be taken as a guide to the results for
the financial period ending 30 September 2022. This report may
contain forward looking statements with regards to the financial
condition and results of the Company, which are made in the light
of current economic and business circumstances. Nothing in this
report should be considered as a profit forecast.
13. Publication of non-statutory accounts
The financial information contained in the 31 March 2022 income
statement, balance sheet, statement of cash flows and statement of
changes in equity has not been audited and does not comprise full
financial statements within the meaning of Section 434 of the
Companies Act 2006. No statutory accounts in respect of any period
after 30 September 2021 have been reported on by the Company's
auditor.
The comparative figures for the financial year ended 30
September 2021 have been extracted from the latest published
audited Annual Report and Financial Statements. Those accounts have
been reported on by the Company's auditor and lodged with the
Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditor was (i)
unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to
which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without
qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement
under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
14. Related party transactions and conflicts of interest
The remuneration of the Directors, who are key management
personnel of the Company is disclosed in the table below.
Director Role Fees for the six-month period ending
31 March 2022
---------------- ----------- ------------------------------------
David Brock Chairman GBP18,000
---------------- ----------- ------------------------------------
Oliver Bedford Director GBP12,875
---------------- ----------- ------------------------------------
Angela Henderson Director GBP14,875
---------------- ----------- ------------------------------------
Justin Ward Director GBP15,625
---------------- ----------- ------------------------------------
Ashton Bradbury Director(1) GBP9,633
(retired)
---------------- ----------- ------------------------------------
(1) Ashton Bradbury retired as a director of the Company on 3
February 2022.
David Brock was a shareholder in and the non-executive Chairman
of Honest Brew Ltd, an investee company. During the period David
Brock and close family made further investments in Honest Brew Ltd
on the same commercial terms as independent third party investors.
The Board, excluding David Brock, reviewed potential conflicts of
interest in relation to this matter in accordance with control
measures previously established to mitigate any conflicts that may
arise. In June 2022, the company was placed into administration in
order to complete a sale of its assets.
Transactions with the manager
As the Company's Investment Manager, Hargreave Hale Limited
(trading as Canaccord Genuity Fund Management) is a related party
to the Company for the purposes of the Listing Rules. As the
Investment Manager and Canaccord Genuity Wealth Limited (CGWL) are
part of the same CGWL group, CGWL also falls into the definition of
related party.
Oliver Bedford, a non-executive director of the Company is also
an employee of the Investment Manager which received fees of
GBP12,875 for the period ended 31 March 2022 in respect of his
position on the Board (2021: GBP12,500). Of these fees GBP6,625 was
owed at the period end.
CGWL acted as administrator and custodian to the Company and
provided company secretarial services until 15 January 2021 when
they stepped down and JTC (UK) Ltd were appointed.
30 September
31 March 2022 31 March 2021 2021
(GBP) (GBP) (GBP)
Custody 15,000 15,000 30,000
Administration 97,500 97,500 195,000
Company secretarial - 4,902 4,902
Total 112,500 117,402 229,902
----------------------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Still owed at the period end 55,980 - 55,745
----------------------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Under an offer agreement dated 2 September 2021, CGWL were
appointed by the Company to administer the offer for subscription
and act as receiving agent in relation to the offer. Under the
terms of the agreement CGWL received a fee of 3.5 per cent. of the
gross proceeds of the offer for providing these services. The
Administrator agreed to discharge commissions payable to financial
advisers in respect of accepted applications for Offer Shares
submitted by them, including any trail commission.
The Administrator also agreed to discharge and/or reimburse all
costs and expenses of and incidental to the offer and the
preparation of the prospectus, including without limitation to the
generality of the foregoing, FCA vetting fees in relation to the
prospectus, sponsor and legal fees, expenses of the Company and
CGWL, the Company's tax adviser's fees and expenses, registrar's
fees, costs of printing, postage, advertising, publishing and
circulating the prospectus and marketing the offer, including any
introductory commission and discounts to investors. However, the
Administrator was not responsible for the payment of listing fees
associated with the admission of the ordinary shares to the premium
segment of the Official List and to trading on the main market of
the London Stock Exchange.
Following the final allotment under the offer, CGWL rebated
GBP100,000 to the Company, being the maximum rebate available under
the offer agreement.
During the half year, the Company issued 40,633,737 ordinary
shares (nominal value GBP406,377) in the offer for subscription
which resulted in gross funds being received of GBP39,200,400. As
marketing adviser and receiving agent to the Company, CGWL was
entitled to 3.5% of the gross proceeds (GBP1,372,014), often
referred to as the 'premium'. From this, CGWL paid for the
allotment of additional shares to investors with a value of
GBP543,012, resulting in net fees payable to CGWL of GBP829,002 to
cover the costs of the offer.
Hargreave Hale Limited (trading as Canaccord Genuity Fund
Management) is appointed as Investment Manager to the Company and
receives an investment management fee of 1.7% per annum.
Investment management fees for the half-year are GBP1,900,193
(2021: GBP1,668,914). Of these fees GBP864,490 was still owed at
the period end. As the Investment Manager to the Company and the
investment advisor to the Marlborough Special Situations Fund (in
which the Company may invest), the Investment Manager makes an
adjustment as necessary to its investment management fee to ensure
the Company is not charged twice for their services.
Upon completion of an investment, the Investment Manager is
permitted under the investment management agreement to charge
private investee companies a fee equal to 1.5 per cent. of the
investment amount. This fee is subject to a cap of GBP40,000 per
investment and is payable directly from the investee company to the
Investment Manager. The Investment Manager may recover external due
diligence and transactional services costs directly from private
investee companies. No fees were charged to investee companies in
the period to 31 March 2022 under this agreement.
Total commission of GBP26,126 was paid to CGWL in the half year
for broker services.
The Investment Manager has agreed to indemnify the Company and
keep indemnified the Company in respect of the amount by which the
annual running costs of the Company exceed 3.5 per cent. of the net
assets of the Company, such costs shall exclude any VAT payable
thereon and any payments to financial intermediaries, the payment
of which is the responsibility of the Company. No fees were waived
by the Investment Manager in the first half of the financial year
under the indemnity.
As at 31 March 2022 the Company had cash deposits of
GBP38,081,700. Of this, GBP9,307,227 was held in the client account
at CGWL.
15. Post balance sheet events
Buybacks
Since the period end, a further 935,939 ordinary shares have
been purchased at an average price of 72.51 pence and a total cost
of GBP678,633.
Share issues
Since the period end, a further 1,008,168 new shares have been
issued (nominal value GBP10,082) raising net proceeds of
GBP778,190. The offer is now fully subscribed and closed.
Intention to launch an offer for subscription
On 9 June 2022, the Company announced its intention to launch an
offer for subscription of new ordinary shares in or around
September 2022. It is expected that the Company will seek to raise
no less than GBP20 million under the offer. Full details will be
set out in a prospectus to be published by the Company in
connection with the offer. Further announcements will be made in
due course.
Investments
The Company has made no investments since the period end.
Honest Brew Ltd
In June 2022, the Company was placed into administration in
order to complete a sale of its assets. On 6 May 2022, under advice
from the Investment Manager, the Board (excluding David Brock)
fully impaired the residual carrying value of the loan to Honest
Brew Ltd.
Alternative performance measures
An alternative performance measure ("APM") is a financial
measure of the Company's historic or future financial performance,
financial position or cash flows which is not defined or specified
in the applicable financial reporting framework.
The Directors assess the Company's performance against a range
of criteria which are viewed as particularly relevant for a
VCT.
The definition of each APM is in the glossary of terms in the
half year results. Where the calculation of the APM is not detailed
within the financial statements, an explanation of the methodology
employed is below:
NAV total return
31 March 2022 31 March 2021
---------------------- ------------------------ ------------- -------------
Opening NAV per share A 100.39p 73.66p
---------------------- ------------------------ ------------- -------------
Special dividend
paid B 2.50p -
---------------------- ------------------------ ------------- -------------
Final dividend
paid C 3.15p 2.65p
---------------------- ------------------------ ------------- -------------
Closing NAV per
share D 77.13p 95.71p
---------------------- ------------------------ ------------- -------------
NAV total return [(B+C+D-A)/A]*100 -17.54% 33.53%
---------------------- ------------------------ ------------- -------------
NAV total return (dividends reinvested)
31 % Return
March
2022
--------------------------- ----------------------- ----- ------- -----------------
Opening NAV per share A 100.39p
(30 September 2021)
--------------------------- ----------------------- ----- ------- -----------------
Closing NAV per share 77.13p
(31 March 2022)
--------------------------- ----------------------- ----- ------- -----------------
Special dividend 2.50p
paid October 2021
--------------------------- ----------------------- ----- ------- -----------------
Final dividend 3.15p
for year paid February
2022
--------------------------- ----------------------- ----- ------- -----------------
Total dividend payments 5.65p
--------------------------- ----------------------- ----- ------- -----------------
Closing NAV per share 82.78p
plus dividends paid -17.54% (33.53%
31 March 2021)
--------------------------- ----------------------- ----- ------- -----------------
In year performance -0.95p
of reinvested dividends
--------------------------- ----------------------- ----- ------- -----------------
NAV total return (dividends ((B-A)/A)*100 B 81.83p -18.49% (34.00%
reinvested) 31 March 2021)
--------------------------- ----------------------- ----- ------- -----------------
Share price total return
31 March 2022 31 March 2021
------------------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Opening share price A 93.00p(1) 66.00p
------------------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Final dividend paid B 3.15p 2.65p
------------------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Closing share price C 74.75p 90.00p
------------------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
Share price total return ((B+C-A)/A)*100 -16.24% 40.38%
------------------------- ---------------- ------------- -------------
(1) Ex-dividend (special).
Share price total return (dividends reinvested)
31 March
2022 % Return
------------------------- -------------------- ------ ---------- ---------
Opening share price
(30 September 2021) A 93.00p(1)
------------------------- -------------------- ------ ---------- ---------
Closing share price
(31 March 2022) 74.75p
------------------------- -------------------- ------ ---------- ---------
Final dividend for
year paid February
2022 3.15p
------------------------- -------------------- ------ ---------- ---------
Total dividend payments 3.15p
------------------------- -------------------- ------ ---------- ---------
-16.24%
(40.38%
Closing share price plus 31 March
dividends paid 77.90p 2021)
------------------------- -------------------- ------ ---------- ---------
In year performance of
reinvested dividends (0.40p)
------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------
Share price total return ((B-A)/A)*100 B 77.50p -16.67%
(dividends reinvested) (41.06%
31 March
2021)
------------------------- -------------------- ------ ---------- ---------
(1) Ex-dividend (special).
Ongoing charges ratio
The ongoing charges ratio has been calculated using the AIC's
"Ongoing Charges" methodology.
31 March 2022 31 March 2021
GBP000 GBP000
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- -------------
Investment management
fee(1) 3,800 3,338
---------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Other expenses(1) (2) 1086 904
---------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
VCT proportion of MSSF
expenses(1) 34 69
---------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Ongoing charges A 4,920 4,311
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- -------------
Average net assets B 234,128 187,989
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- -------------
Ongoing charges ratio (A/B)*100 2.10% 2.29%
---------------------------- ---------- ------------- -------------
(1) Figures for the period ending 31 March 2021/22 have been
annualised to calculate the ongoing charges ratio
(2) Other expenses exclude London Stock Exchange fees of GBP49k
(2022) and GBP58k (2021) for admission of shares under the offer
for subscription as the Board do not consider this cost to be an
ongoing cost to the fund.
Share price discount
31 March 2022 31 March 2021
--------------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
Share price A 74.75p 90.00p
--------------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
NAV per share B 77.13p 95.71p
--------------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
(Discount) / premium [(A/B)-1]*100 -3.09% -5.97%
--------------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
The 1 year average discount of 4.57% is calculated by taking the
average of the share price discount at each month end between 30
April 2021 and 31 March 2022.
The 5 year average discount of 6.02% is calculated by taking the
average of the share price discount at each month end between 30
April 2017 and 31 March 2022.
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
June 17, 2022 11:14 ET (15:14 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2022 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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